action – Radio Free https://www.radiofree.org Independent Media for People, Not Profits. Fri, 01 Aug 2025 14:45:39 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://www.radiofree.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/cropped-Radio-Free-Social-Icon-2-32x32.png action – Radio Free https://www.radiofree.org 32 32 141331581 A year after new Bangladesh leader vows reform, journalists still behind bars  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/a-year-after-new-bangladesh-leader-vows-reform-journalists-still-behind-bars/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/a-year-after-new-bangladesh-leader-vows-reform-journalists-still-behind-bars/#respond Fri, 01 Aug 2025 14:45:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=502028 On March 5, 2025, in a crowded Dhaka courtroom, journalist Farzana Rupa stood without a lawyer as a judge moved to register yet another murder case against her. Already in jail, she quietly asked for bail. The judge said the hearing was only procedural.

“There are already a dozen cases piling up against me,” she said. “I’m a journalist. One murder case is enough to frame me.”

Rupa, a former chief correspondent at privately owned broadcaster Ekattor TV, now faces nine murder cases. Her husband, Shakil Ahmed, the channel’s former head of news, is named in eight.  

A year ago, Nobel Laureate Muhammad Yunus took charge of Bangladesh’s interim government after Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled the country following weeks of student-led protests, during which two journalists were killed.

Yunus promised media reform and repealed the Cyber Security Act, a law used to target journalists under Hasina. But in a November 2024 interview with newspaper The Daily Star, Yunus said that murder accusations against journalists were being made hastily. He said the government had since halted such actions and that a committee had been formed to review the cases.

Still, nearly a year later, Rupa, Ahmed, Shyamal Dutta and Mozammel Haque Babu, arrested on accusations of instigating murders in separate cases, remain behind bars. The repeated use of such charges against journalists who are widely seen as sympathetic to the former regime appear to be politically motivated censorship.

In addition to such legal charges, CPJ has documented physical attacks against journalists, threats from political activists, and exile. At least 25 journalists are under investigation for genocide by Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal – a charge that has been used to target figures linked to the former Hasina government. 

“Keeping four journalists behind bars without credible evidence a year on undermines the interim government’s stated commitment to protect press freedom,” said CPJ Regional Director Beh Lih Yi. “Real reform means breaking from the past, not replicating its abuses. All political parties must respect journalists’ right to report as the country is set for polls in coming months.”

A CPJ review of legal documents and reports found that journalists are often added to First Information Reports (FIRs) – documents that open an investigation – long after they are filed. In May, UN experts raised concern that over 140 journalists had been charged with murder following last year’s protests.

Shyamal Dutta’s daughter, Shashi, told CPJ the family has lost track of how many cases he now faces. They are aware of at least six murder cases in which he is named, while Babu’s family is aware of 10. Rupa and Ahmed’s family told CPJ that they haven’t received FIRs for five cases in which one or the other journalist has been named, which means that neither can apply for bail.

Shafiqul Alam, Yunus’s press secretary, and police spokesperson Enamul Haque Sagor did not respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment. 

Violence and threats

In 2025, reporters across Bangladesh have faced violence and harassment while covering political events, with CPJ documenting at least 10 such incidents, most of which were carried out by members or affiliates of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and its student wing, Chhatra Dal. In several instances, journalists sustained serious injuries or were prevented from reporting after footage was deleted or phones seized, including Bahar RaihanAbdullah Al Mahmud, and Rocky Hossain.

Responding to the allegations, Mahdi Amin, adviser to Acting BNP Chair Tarique Rahman, told CPJ that while isolated misconduct may occur in a party of BNP’s size, the party does not protect wrongdoers. 

Others have faced threats from supporters of different political parties and the student groups that led the protests against Hasina. Reporters covering opposition groups like Jamaat-e-Islami or its student wing, Islami Chhatra Shibir, have come under particular pressure. On June 9, Hasanat Kamal, editor of EyeNews.news, told CPJ he’d fled to the United Kingdom after being falsely accused by Islami Chhatra Shibir of participating in a violent student protest. Anwar Hossain, a journalist for the local daily Dabanol, told CPJ he’d been threatened by Jamaat supporters after publishing negative reports about a local party leader. 

CPJ reached out via messaging app to Abdus Sattar Sumon, a spokesperson for Jamaat-e-Islami, but received no response.

Since Hasina’s ouster, student protesters from the Anti-Discrimination Students Movement (ADSM) have increasinglytargeted journalists they accuse of supporting the former regime, which in one case led to the firing of five journalists. Student-led mobs have also besieged outlets like Prothom Alo and The Daily Star

CPJ reached out via messaging app to ADSM leader Rifat Rashid but received no response.

On July 14, exiled investigative journalist Zulkarnain Saer Khan, who fled Bangladesh after exposing alleged high-level corruption under Hasina and receiving threats from Awami League officials, posted on X about the repression of the media: “The more things change, the more they stay the same.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Kunal Majumder/CPJ India Representative.

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Burundi journalist Sandra Muhoza still behind bars, two months after appeal ruling https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/burundi-journalist-sandra-muhoza-still-behind-bars-two-months-after-appeal-ruling/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/burundi-journalist-sandra-muhoza-still-behind-bars-two-months-after-appeal-ruling/#respond Thu, 31 Jul 2025 21:00:30 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=501853 Kampala, July 31, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Burundi authorities to immediately release La Nova Burundi reporter Sandra Muhoza, who remains in prison two months after an appeal court ruled that she was convicted by a court that did not have jurisdiction to try her, following her 2024 arrest.

“It is a grave injustice that Sandra Muhoza remains behind bars two months after an appeal court effectively invalidated her earlier trial and conviction,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities must do the right thing and release Muhoza without further delay.”

In December 2024, Mukaza High Court, in eastern Bujumbura province, convicted Muhoza of undermining the integrity of Burundi’s national territory and inciting ethnic hatred, in connection with comments she made in a journalists’ WhatsApp group, and sentenced her 21 months in prison.

The Bujumbura Mairie Court of Appealin a May 30, 2025judgment reviewed by CPJ, said that it and the lower court lacked the jurisdiction to hear Muhoza’s case. It cited a law on judicial procedures, which stipulates that a defendant should be tried by a court in the region where they were arrested, live, or where the crime was allegedly committed. 

Muhoza was arrested in the northern Ngozi region where she lived. The appeal court ordered that the case be referred to a competent court.

Burundian authorities have previously convicted other journalists for anti-state crimes, such as Floriane Irangabiye, who in 2023 was sentenced to 10 years in prison on charges of undermining the integrity of the national territory. She was released in August 2024, following a presidential pardon.

CPJ’s emails to the justice ministry, and text messages to justice minister Domine Banyankimbona, interior ministry spokesperson Pierre Nkurikiye, Prosecutor General’s Office spokesperson Agnès Bagiricenge, and government spokesperson Jérôme Niyonzima did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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A Japanese Woman Called “Tornado”: Samurai Action in an 18th Century Scottish Setting https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/a-japanese-woman-called-tornado-samurai-action-in-an-18th-century-scottish-setting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/a-japanese-woman-called-tornado-samurai-action-in-an-18th-century-scottish-setting/#respond Thu, 31 Jul 2025 14:19:05 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160363 Tornado (2025) is a new action drama film written and directed by the Scottish film director, screenwriter and musician, John Maclean. It is set in Scotland in the 1790s and follows the travails of a young Japanese woman called Tornado who is on the run from a local violent gang led by Sugarman. The story […]

The post A Japanese Woman Called “Tornado”: Samurai Action in an 18th Century Scottish Setting first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Tornado (2025) is a new action drama film written and directed by the Scottish film director, screenwriter and musician, John Maclean.

It is set in Scotland in the 1790s and follows the travails of a young Japanese woman called Tornado who is on the run from a local violent gang led by Sugarman. The story is told in a series of set pieces played out in a remote country setting as the gang pursues Tornado for two bags of gold which she had obtained from a young boy who in turn had taken from the gang members while they were busy watching a puppet show put on by Tornado and her father, Fujin.

The narrative begins with Tornado running into a decaying, dilapidated mansion and hiding while the gang threatens the family. While searching throughout the house one member of the gang falls from the floor above onto an old grand piano.

A flashback shows Tornado working with Fujin, a former samurai swordsman, who has trained Tornado in the skills of martial arts and puppetry. However, Tornado is bored of both and is looking for excitement and a change in lifestyle. The gold provides the possibility of a new life which prompts Tornado to ask her father about doing something else with their lives [“Don’t you ever wish our lives were different?”]. The gang eventually catches up with their wagon but Tornado runs into the woods and hides the gold. However, all ends in disaster as Fujin is shot by the gang’s archer, but with all the speed of a former samurai, he manages to cut Sugarman across the stomach as he falls, injuring him fatally.

Back in the present Tornado has joined up with a circus troupe who she knows well. Once again the gang catches up and then goes on a killing and burning spree. Tornado flees again and finds the gold which she brings to a local lake. Taking a small rowing boat she goes out  to the middle and drops the two bags into the water, keeping a small amount of the gold for herself.

At this point Tornado’s samurai skills kick in and she exacts revenge on the gang, unable to contain her grief and anger over the deaths of her father and her friends in the circus.

Minimalism

The style of the film music, editing, and dialogue, is minimalist. The action scenes are interspersed with quiet, empty countryside scenes, like moving from one mini play to the next, each mini play containing its own symbolism.

For example, Sugarman believes in honour among thieves [“Alright, get this to the safe spot, and equal share as always.”] A democratic bent which none of the gang members seem to share, as they are depicted as conniving to get all of the gold to themselves [“the work wasn’t equal, so why should this split be?”].

The mansion symbolises the declining aristocracy and the growing strength of a robber class – they had robbed the gold from the church which in turn had ‘robbed’ it from the peasantry. The piano is a symbol of former cultural glory destroyed by contemporary ignorance and criminality.

The confrontation between Sugarman and Fujin represents the conflict between the raw violence of the gang and the controlled, learned, violence of the samurai warrior. Twice Fujin states he has no wish for violence [“I do not want to hurt anyone.” “I do not want to fight you.”]

The gang attacks the circus, a symbolic confrontation between one group of people that uses violence to extort, and another group that uses their skills and knowledge to earn their living.

Tornado slowly realises that the gold has caused her and her friends nothing but destruction and death and so she reverts back to her survival skills and decides to dump most of the gold into the lake, thereafter attacking and killing the gang members one by one.

Tornado is a pared down, sparse film that operates not only as a revenge movie but also as an eighteenth century morality play, a genre of medieval drama:

Morality plays typically contain a protagonist who represents humanity as a whole, or an average layperson, or a human faculty; supporting characters are personifications of abstract concepts, each aligned with either good or evil, virtue or vice. The clashes between the supporting characters often catalyze a process of experiential learning for the protagonist, and, as a result, provide audience members and/or readers with moral guidance, reminding them to meditate and think upon their relationship to God, as well as their social and/or religious community.

Tornado’s ‘experiential learning’ teaches her that money may be the root of all evil but running away from oppressors merely emboldens them. By standing up to the gang and ultimately joining up with the circus she finds solace in solidarity with her social community. Her father’s comment during the puppet show that “They always cheer when evil is winning”, to which Tornado replies, “Because good is boring” is turned on its head as Tornado realises that the world of evil is irrational and unpredictable as those nearest and dearest to her fall prey to its  destructive forces. This new opposing view falls in line with Simone Weil’s comment that: “Imaginary evil is romantic and varied; real evil is gloomy, monotonous, barren, boring. Imaginary good is boring; real good is always new, marvelous, intoxicating.” (Simone Weil Gravity and Grace)

In the end, the multicultural aspect of the circus community symbolises the positive aspects of external, international influences on the home community / local people as a force for good to which Tornado aligns herself with.

Tornado (2025) is John Maclean’s second feature film after Slow West (2015). Slow West has a similar structure depicting a young Scotsman’s search for “his lost love in the American West, accompanied by a bounty hunter played by Michael Fassbender.” As the pair head West through forests and plains, a similar style of theatrical set pieces tell many different aspects of the story with a comparable respect for and understanding of ordinary people in conflict with murderous gangs. Similarly peace only comes after a major confrontation with the main gang (of cowboys) who are usually portrayed as heroes in the cowboy genre.

John Maclean’s films are measured, intelligent and beautifully filmed works of art with a human face that eschew the ‘might is right’ ideologies of much contemporary cinema.

The post A Japanese Woman Called “Tornado”: Samurai Action in an 18th Century Scottish Setting first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Caoimhghin O Croidheain.

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CPJ, partners call on Georgia to free Mzia Amaglobeli ahead of verdict https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/cpj-partners-call-on-georgia-to-free-mzia-amaglobeli-ahead-of-verdict/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/cpj-partners-call-on-georgia-to-free-mzia-amaglobeli-ahead-of-verdict/#respond Thu, 31 Jul 2025 12:58:53 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=501739 New York, July 31, 2025—Ahead of Friday’s expected verdict in the trial of journalist Mzia Amaglobeli, the Committee to Protect Journalists and 13 other media and human rights groups called on Georgian authorities to drop the charge against her and release her.

Amaglobeli, founder and director of award-winning independent news outlets Batumelebi and Netgazeti, has been unjustly detained since January on the charge of attacking a police officer, for which she faces up to seven years in jail. The charge has been widely condemned as disproportionate and politically motivated.

The organizations condemned the smear campaigns against and degrading treatment of Amaglobeli, who has become a symbol of the resilience of Georgian independent media.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Trump EPA Sabotages Climate Action With Rollbacks of Tailpipe Rules, Endangerment Finding https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/29/trump-epa-sabotages-climate-action-with-rollbacks-of-tailpipe-rules-endangerment-finding/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/29/trump-epa-sabotages-climate-action-with-rollbacks-of-tailpipe-rules-endangerment-finding/#respond Tue, 29 Jul 2025 18:04:27 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/trump-epa-sabotages-climate-action-with-rollbacks-of-tailpipe-rules-endangerment-finding President Trump’s Environmental Protection Agency today rolled back tailpipe pollution standards and rescinded the landmark scientific finding that planet-heating pollution harms public health and welfare, which is a foundation of federal climate action.

Both the Biden EPA standards to reduce pollution from cars and trucks and the Obama EPA’s 2009 endangerment finding were based on overwhelming scientific evidence that has only become more robust. The proposals, if adopted, will create more pollution and lock in more damage to our air and climate in the future.

“This cynical one-two punch allows Trump’s Flat Earth EPA to slam the brakes on reducing auto pollution and ignore urgent warnings from the world’s leading scientists about the need for climate action,” said Dan Becker, director of the Center for Biological Diversity’s Safe Climate Transport Campaign. “By revoking this key scientific finding Trump is putting fealty to Big Oil over sound science and people’s health. These proposals are a giant gift to oil companies that will do real damage to people, wildlife and future generations. The administration can’t even pretend the science facts have changed. It’s purely a political bow to the oil industry.”

Revoking life-saving clean air standards that slash auto pollution will allow automakers to make cars that guzzle more gas and pollute more. Rescinding the endangerment finding will make it harder for federal agencies to take steps that cut heat-trapping greenhouse gas pollution from cars, trucks, power plants, factories and agriculture.

The administration falsely claims that U.S. pollution doesn’t matter. The United States is the second-largest carbon polluter in the world after China, and the largest historical emitter of greenhouse gasses. The U.S. emitted 11% of the world’s greenhouse gases in 2021, and during Trump’s first term his administration admitted that emissions in excess of 3% were “significant.”

“This is the most pro-combustion administration since Nero. Trump is delivering higher gas pump sales to Big Oil and higher gas pump costs and unhealthy air to us and our kids,” said Becker. “To famous lies like ‘cigarettes don’t cause cancer,’ we can now add Trump’s claim that pollution from millions of cars is healthier than rules cleaning them up. Trump’s lies have serious consequences, and this one is far worse than taking a Sharpie to a hurricane map. Generations of Americans will suffer because of it.”

The vehicle rules Trump plans to scrap would cut 7 billion metric tons of emissions and saved the average American driver $6,000 in fuel and maintenance costs over the lifetimes of the vehicles made under the standards.

“The EPA is revoking the biggest single step any nation has taken to save oil, save consumers money at the pump and combat global warming. The Trump administration’s actions will worsen heart and lung disease, sicken kids with asthma, and stoke deadly wildfires, storms and floods,” Becker said. “It’s outrageous to justify this recklessness with the ridiculous claim that cutting planet-warming pollution is more expensive than the billions it will cost consumers at the pump and the hospital because of climate devastation. We’ll fight them every step of the way.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Pacific Islands military veterans hope for US action over benefits https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/pacific-islands-military-veterans-hope-for-us-action-over-benefits/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/pacific-islands-military-veterans-hope-for-us-action-over-benefits/#respond Mon, 28 Jul 2025 01:30:49 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117909 By Giff Johnson, editor, Marshall Islands Journal/RNZ Pacific correspondent

United States military veterans in the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia and Palau received increased attention during the Biden Administration after years of neglect by the US Veterans Administration.

That progress came to a halt with the incoming Trump Administration in Washington in January, when the new Veterans Administration put many programmes on hold.

Marshall Islands Foreign Minister and US military veteran Kalani Kaneko said he is hopeful of resuming the momentum for veterans living in the freely associated states.

Two key actions during the Biden administration helped to elevate interest in veterans living in the freely associated states:

  • The administration’s appointment of a Compact of Free Association (COFA) Committee that included the ambassadors to Washington from the three nations, including Marshall Islands Ambassador Charles Paul, and US Cabinet-level officials.
  • The US Congress passed legislation establishing an advisory committee for the Veterans Administration for Compact veterans.
  • Kalani Kaneko was appointed as chairman to a three-year term, which expires in September.

Kaneko said he submitted a report to the Veterans Administration recently on its activities and needs.

The Foreign Minister said it is now up to the current administration of the Veterans Administration to take next steps to reappoint members of the advisory committee or to name a new group.

Virtually non-existent
Kaneko pointed out that in contrast to its virtually non-existent programme in the Marshall Islands, FSM and Palau, the VA’s programme for veterans is “robust” in Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands.

Citizens of the three compact nations enlist in the US military at higher rates per capita than Americans.

But when they leave the service and return home to their islands, they have historically received none of the benefits accorded to US veterans living in the United States.

Kaneko and island leaders have been trying to change this by getting the Veterans Administration to provide on-island services and to pay for medical referrals of veterans when locally available medical services are not available.

Kaneko said the 134-page report submitted in June contained five major recommendations for improved services for veterans from the US-affiliated islands:

  • Establish a VA clinic in Majuro with an accredited doctor and nurse.
  • Authorise use of the Marshall Islands zip code for US pharmacies to mail medicines to veterans here (a practice that is currently prohibited).
  • If the level of healthcare in Marshall Islands cannot provide a service needed by a veteran, they should be able to be referred to hospitals in other countries.
  • Due to the delays in obtaining appointments at VA hospitals in the US, the report recommends allowing veterans to use the Marshall Islands referral system to the Philippines to access the US Veterans Administration clinic in Manila.
  • Support and prioritise the access of veterans to US Department of Agriculture Rural Development housing loans and grants.

Kaneko said he is hopeful of engagement by high-level Veterans Administration officials at an upcoming meeting to review the report and other reports related to services for Compact nation veterans.

But, he cautioned, because there was nothing about compact veterans in President Trump’s “Big Beautiful Bill” passed recently by the US Congress, it means fiscal year 2027 — starting October 1, 2026 — would be the earliest to see any developments for veterans in the islands.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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How musicians and concert venues are upping the tempo on climate action https://grist.org/arts-culture/how-musicians-and-concert-venues-are-upping-the-tempo-on-climate-action/ https://grist.org/arts-culture/how-musicians-and-concert-venues-are-upping-the-tempo-on-climate-action/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=670887 It’s less than an hour before the Dave Matthews Band takes the stage on a sunny Thursday evening on the coast of Long Island — but the biggest crowds at the Northwell at Jones Beach Theater aren’t at the tequila bar. They’re in the “eco-village” operated by Reverb, a nonprofit focused on greening live music by inspiring fans to take action around climate change. 

As I wander through tents emblazoned with the logos of organizations like the Nature Conservancy and Generation180, volunteers explain how fans can reduce their carbon footprints and join the clean energy transition. The longest line emanates from Reverb’s flagship tent, where batches of limited-edition blue-and-yellow Nalgene bottles hang from tent poles like so many coconuts from a grove of palm trees. 

Fans acquire the bottles by making a $20 donation, which enters them into a raffle to win a guitar signed by Matthews; they can fill their bottles at a nearby filtered water station. It’s all part of “RockNRefill,” a partnership between Reverb, Nalgene, and the Nature Conservancy. The program has raised $5 million for climate and conservation nonprofits and eliminated an estimated 4 million single-use plastic bottles. 

“It’s cutting down on single-use plastics, so we hope everybody takes a bottle home or brings it back to another show,” says Dan Hutnik, Reverb’s onsite coordinator. “We’re trying to help save the planet — I like to say, one water bottle at a time.” (I bought one of the Nalgenes, but didn’t win a signed guitar.)

People mill around black pop-up tent labeled REVERB ECO-VILLAGE at an outdoor concert venue
Concertgoers wander around the Reverb eco-village at Dave Matthews’ show at the Northwell at Jones Beach Theater. Zack O’Malley Greenburg

With this year’s summer touring season in full swing, the Dave Matthews Band’s efforts are just one example of the increased focus on sustainability in live music over the past several years. Decades after trailblazers like Bonnie Raitt began to prioritize climate, more and more artists are embracing sustainability and pushing for change — both inside and outside the industry — with the help of organizations like Reverb. 

Founded in 2004 by environmentalist Lauren Sullivan and her husband Adam Gardner, a guitarist and vocalist of the alt-rock group Guster, Reverb has become a leading force in greening live music. The nonprofit sends staffers like Hutnik out on the road with acts from Matthews to Billie Eilish, setting up eco-villages and organizing volunteers. Reverb staffers serve as the bands’ de facto sustainability coordinators, allowing initiatives like RockNRefill to be scaled up, rather than every artist having to build something similar from scratch.

Reverb also coordinates with concert promoters and venues, which have their own sustainability teams and programs. As part of the recent renovation of Jones Beach, for example, Live Nation added a sorting facility out back where employees handpick recyclables and compostables out of the garbage. The company’s Road To Zero campaign, a partnership with Matthews, diverted 90 percent of landfill-bound waste at the majority of the band’s shows last summer.

Live music has grown immensely since the pandemic — the top 100 tours grossed roughly $10 billion last year, nearly double what they reached in 2019. (For various reasons unrelated to climate, the 2025 number will likely be lower.) 

If abandoning climate projects is the new normal in our current political moment, the music business hasn’t gotten the memo. According to a recent Reverb study, 9 out of 10 concertgoers are concerned about climate change and are prepared to take action — and artists are ready to lead the way.

“As more and more artists are asking for the same things, it makes sense for these venues to make it a permanent change and not something where they just say, ‘OK, put away all the Styrofoam and all that crap, we’ll save it for the next band,’” said Gardner. “And that’s where the power really starts coming into play.”


Five days after Donald Trump’s second inauguration, Coldplay played the biggest — and almost certainly the most overtly eco-friendly — stadium show of the 21st Century. A crowd of 111,000 streamed into Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad, India, to see the latest stop on the band’s Music of the Spheres Tour. Coldplay has grossed nearly $1.3 billion in the first three years of the tour, making it the second-most lucrative of all time behind Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour. 

Coldplay has notched quite a few firsts on the climate front. After the group’s 2016-2017 tour, front man Chris Martin and his bandmates were so concerned about their carbon footprint that they took a break from the road until they could forge a more sustainable path. They eventually began planning the Music of the Spheres Tour with a pledge to reduce CO2 emissions by 50 percent compared to their last tour, and to hold themselves accountable with transparent reporting.

Coldplay committed to offsetting unavoidable emissions as responsibly as possible, drawing on the Oxford Principles for Net-Zero Aligned Carbon Offsetting, a guide that aims to ensure the integrity of carbon credits. The group has also used a portion of its tour proceeds to support new green technologies and environmental causes. Above all, the band wanted to push the envelope industry-wide with a sustainability rider — a set of requests that artists make as a condition for performing — covering everything from venues’ power connections to free water for fans.

A massive crowd of people stands before a stage illuminated with multicolored lights, where Coldplay is performing
Coldplay performs at a Music of the Spheres tour stop in Las Vegas in June. The tour and album name references planets and outer space.
Ethan Miller / Getty Images

Concert promoters are accustomed to accommodating all manner of demands on big acts’ riders (ranging from peppermint soap to actual kittens) and have proven open to doing the same for climate initiatives.

“Any artist could add sustainability considerations to their rider and try to influence promoters and venues to do things in a lower-impact way,” said Luke Howell, the band’s head of sustainability. “While not all artists can change how a venue operates at the macro scale, they can all ask for no single-use plastics, more veggie options on menus, or make sure the kit they are using is efficient and specced correctly to minimize energy use. And they can all engage their fans.”

To that end, while operating at a scale that few other acts can approach, Coldplay has introduced a bevy of novel green touring concepts. The band partnered with BMW to develop the first mobile show battery, which can power 100 percent of a concert with renewable energy. These clean sources include solar panels that come along for the ride, as well as power-generating bicycles and kinetic floors that quite literally draw energy from dancing fans.


Coldplay, of course, isn’t the first group to care about its impact on the planet, or try to reduce it. Environmental activism in the modern pop music world dates back more than half a century to conservation-focused songs like Joni Mitchell’s “Big Yellow Taxi” and Marvin Gaye’s “Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology).” 

Similarly, early benefit concerts — many organized by late folk singer Tom Campbell — focused on causes like protecting forests in the Pacific Northwest. After Bonnie Raitt and Jackson Browne played one such show in Oregon, their crews needed a police escort out of town to stave off a convoy of chainsaw-wielding loggers.

As the science around global warming went mainstream at the turn of the millennium, artists turned their focus toward climate change. Raitt’s 2002 summer tour launched Green Highway, a traveling eco-village where fans could learn about environmental issues and check out the newest hybrid vehicles from Honda. She and her manager, Kathy Kane, convinced tour bus companies to let them power their vehicles with biodiesel, booking the tour well in advance so as to route buses efficiently instead of wasting fuel hopscotching the country. 

At every venue, Raitt’s rider called for replacing disposable silverware with real cutlery, and she began bringing her own water bottle refill stations to reduce backstage plastic use. If there wasn’t a proper recycling system on-site, the crew would bring paper scraps on the bus and dispose of them properly in the next town. And Raitt inspired a new generation of artists who were concerned about live music’s environmental footprint.

“All I had to do was look at the ground when the lights came up at the end of the show to see all the plastic,” said Guster’s Gardner. “I just didn’t feel good about it.”

His wife, Lauren Sullivan, was working for the Rainforest Action Network when a venue refused to let them set up a table at a Dave Matthews show. Apparently, the nonprofit had been rallying against old growth woodcutting practices of one of the venue’s major sponsors. When Matthews threatened to skip the gig, the venue relented. 

The episode inspired Sullivan to team up with her husband to channel the power of live music into climate action. Sullivan reached out to Raitt, who was on the Rainforest Action Network’s board, and learned that the touring gear from Green Highway was in storage. Raitt offered it up — and pledged to incubate Sullivan’s project via her own nonprofit, until Reverb was officially launched in 2004.

Sullivan and Gardner wanted their new nonprofit to be an organization that all acts could use to make their tours greener. In their vision, fans walking into any venue would be greeted by a Reverb volunteer wearing a band-branded T-shirt, ready to engage on environmental issues. Concertgoers would be incentivized to take action — like reducing their own carbon footprint or pushing elected officials to enact eco-friendly legislation — with chances to win goodies like ticket upgrades and signed instruments. 

On the artists’ side, Reverb helped institutionalize practices that not only reduced waste, but saved dollars — like replacing single-use batteries with rechargeable battery packs for performers’ in-ear monitors. Over time, due to artist demand, these rechargeable packs became the norm.

It turned out that, when big acts demanded a certain standard of sustainability, the live music industry was willing to make meaningful changes. Adam Met, from the alt-pop band AJR, remembers realizing this while planning a tour five years ago and asking venues to eliminate single-use plastics.

“Every place we went, the venue [employees] said, ‘Oh, like Jack Johnson,’” recalled Met, who now serves on Reverb’s advisory board. “That was the artist bringing the requests to the table, and an organization like Reverb.”

As the nonprofit grew, one challenge was broadening its reach beyond alt-rock, whose artists and audiences skew heavily white, male, and middle-aged. To that end, Reverb worked increasingly with emerging artists to help them weave sustainability into their touring process from day one.  

Perhaps the best example is Billie Eilish, who started teaming up with Reverb six years ago when she rose to stardom with her 2019 album “When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?” On her 2022 Happier Than Ever Tour, Reverb helped her eliminate 117,000 single-use plastic bottles, save 8.8 million gallons of water, and push venues to offer plant-based meals — for the same prices as meat-based meals. She also introduced the pricier Changemaker Ticket, with proceeds supporting climate projects. Eilish even fueled her 2023 Lollapalooza set with solar-backed batteries.

Billie Eilish stands on a stage in Chicago Bulls attire, with flames behind her
Billie Eilish performs onstage at Lollapalooza in 2023 in Chicago.
Michael Hickey / Getty Images for ABA

Other young artists have also joined the movement. Last year, for the first time, solar panels fueled the batteries behind festivals in the world of country music (Tyler Childers’ Healing Appalachia) and hip-hop (Tyler, the Creator’s Camp Flog Gnaw). And concert promoters continue to step up to meet artist and fan demand. In 2022, Live Nation invested in Turn Systems, purveyor of a leading reusable cup setup; earlier this month, AEG hosted its first solar-backed battery-powered festival.

“As touring infrastructure becomes normalized where we don’t have to go out of our way to bring along our reusables and compostables, it’s just part of what’s happening at those venues,” said Gardner. “If that becomes the new normal, then there’s massive savings there, both with carbon and with dollars.”


On a bright Monday morning, I was walking through Central Park with AJR’s Met — discussing the future of green touring — when, appropriately, we happened upon the seasonal amphitheater at Rumsey Playfield. Perched on a hill overlooking Bethesda Fountain, it has hosted acts ranging from Pitbull to the Barenaked Ladies. The venue is largely constructed with repurposed shipping containers.

“So the infrastructure itself is already reused, which is great,” said Met, who then wondered aloud how this sort of space could be used during the venue’s downtime — perhaps as a seasonal solar farm. “There are all of these different ways to think about how to use the venue itself as a producer for sustainability initiatives.”

For Met, though, what’s even more powerful is the collective ability of fans to mobilize around the causes championed by their favorite artists. That’s the focus of his new book, Amplify: How to Use the Power of Connectivity to Engage, Take Action, and Build a Better World

He believes that, with a little encouragement, audiences can be particularly potent around local causes. For example, during last summer’s AJR tour stop in Phoenix — where temperatures reached 109 degrees — thousands of fans signed petitions to FEMA asking the agency to designate extreme heat as a type of emergency, thereby unlocking additional funds for response. In Salt Lake City, concertgoers phone-banked around increasing the Great Salt Lake’s water levels because of the economic benefits it provides to seven different states; Met noted that each state later voted for progressive climate policies, even the ones that went for Trump.

This sort of activity might strike some as preachy, but it turns out most fans don’t mind. According to a survey of 350,000 concertgoers organized by Met’s nonprofit, Planet Reimagined, most fans encourage it. A full 70 percent of respondents said they had no problem with musicians publicly addressing climate change; 53 percent believed artists had an obligation to do so.

Perhaps the most important thing an artist can do on the climate front is spotlight the collective carbon footprint of concertgoers — a facet that has more to do with advocating for a greener society than a greener music industry. As part of its Music Decarbonization Project, Reverb recently released a concert travel study that found the average amount of CO2 emissions generated by the thousands of fans getting to a given show is 38 times larger than that of the typical act — including artist and crew travel, hotel stays, and gear transportation. 

That makes sense: 80 percent of fans at the average show arrive in a personal vehicle, usually gasoline-powered. Yet the study also found that fans are hungry for greener ways to attend concerts — 33 percent would prefer to use public transit, but only 9 percent say they can and do.

Rock stars can’t make cities build more subways. But they can work with municipalities to run more routes on show nights, and keep trains and buses open later than usual. They can also team up with businesses like Rally and Uber that can offer deals on group shuttles. That’s something Raitt and her peers never had back in the day.

“I mean, what were you going to do, send postcards to people in the ’90s: ‘Let’s meet up at 8 o’clock and catch a ride to the show?’” said Raitt’s manager, Kane. “The development of technology has been able to allow fans to connect into a community, and artists to connect to their fans, in more real time.”

Music — and the special energy and sense of community that forms around a concert — has a unique power, whether that’s starting fashion trends or catalyzing social change. It shouldn’t be a stretch for acts to inspire fans to choose more sustainable options, especially if artists and venues do the work to make those options more accessible. 

At its best, live music can be a launching pad for all sorts of climate-friendly ideas — from the plant-based concessions championed by Eilish to the kinetic dance floors pushed by Coldplay — making them not only available, but desirable to the broader public.

In the meantime, back at Jones Beach, as Dave Matthews winds down his set, thousands of cars sit in the parking lot beyond the grandstand, dimly illuminated by a strawberry moon rising over the ocean. While many fans will be leaving with new reusable water bottles, they’ll still have to burn dinosaur bones to get home. But the singer offers a message of hope.

“The world is a little bit crazy at the moment,” Matthews tells the crowd. “We should take care of each other a little bit more.”

One Nalgene at a time.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline How musicians and concert venues are upping the tempo on climate action on Jul 25, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Zack O’Malley Greenburg.

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Georgia seizes 2 media outlets’ accounts amid trial of journalist Mzia Amaglobeli https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/georgia-seizes-2-media-outlets-accounts-amid-trial-of-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/georgia-seizes-2-media-outlets-accounts-amid-trial-of-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli/#respond Tue, 22 Jul 2025 19:00:43 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=499780 New York, July 22, 2025—Georgian authorities seized the financial accounts of independent news outlets Batumelebi and Netgazeti over tax arrears, days ahead of an expected verdict in the trial of the outlets’ director, Mzia Amaglobeli, who has been jailed since January on charges widely viewed as politically motivated.

“The unwarranted seizure of Batumelebi and Netgazeti’s bank accounts confirms what has been clear from the start of Mzia Amaglobeli’s trumped-up trial – that authorities’ goal is to silence two of Georgia’s most respected news outlets and the courageous woman who runs them,” said CPJ Chief Global Affairs Officer Gypsy Guillén Kaiser. “Georgian authorities should lift all undue restrictions on media outlets’ accounts, release Amaglobeli, and end their campaign against the independent press.”

Batumelebi reported that Georgia’s Revenue Service seized the accounts of the outlets’ legal entity, Gazeti Batumelebi, on July 17, after previously giving it just five days to pay accumulated tax debts, interest, and penalties totaling around US$100,000.

CPJ and international partners monitored the July 14 trial of Amaglobeli, who was jailed over an altercation with a local police chief, and denounced the charges against her as “disproportionate and politicized.” A verdict is expected on August 1, with the prominent media manager facing between four and seven years in prison and declining health.

The measures “appear aimed at breaking [Amaglobeli] personally and, ultimately, destroying the media organization she founded,” Batumelebi said in its statement.

The outlet, which is known for its coverage of human rights issues and scrutiny of authorities, said it had been paying off the debt and pointed to the much higher arrears of pro-government media as a “telling example” of “the selectivity of this pressure.”

The Revenue Service said in a July 22 Facebook post that the seizure of Gazeti Batumelebi’s accounts was carried out “automatically” and it was ready to lift the measure and allow the company to cover its debts “in the event of a tax agreement.” 

Batumelebi said the Revenue Service repeatedly declined its proposed payment plans both before and after the seizure.

In recent weeks, two independent broadcasters have reported similar account seizures over tax arrears, alleging political pressure. The moves come amid an unprecedented media crackdown and authoritarian turn by the ruling Georgian Dream party, with a series of repressive new laws on the press and extensive police violence against journalists. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Gag order imposed on retired Mexican journalist, newspaper over critical reports on governor https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gag-order-imposed-on-retired-mexican-journalist-newspaper-over-critical-reports-on-governor/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gag-order-imposed-on-retired-mexican-journalist-newspaper-over-critical-reports-on-governor/#respond Tue, 22 Jul 2025 16:13:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=499614 Mexico City, July 18, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by a gag order placed on reporter-editor Jorge Luis González Valdez and the newspaper Tribuna by a court in the southeastern Mexican state of Campeche. CPJ calls on Gov. Layda Sansores to immediately cease any judicial harassment of the journalist and the publication over coverage of her administration.

A state judge ruled Tuesday that any article published by Tribuna in which the governor is mentioned must be approved by the court.

In addition, the judge directed González, who was the editorial director of the newspaper for 30 years until his retirement in 2017, to submit to the court for review any future material in which Sensores is mentioned.

“The verdict against Jorge Luis González and Tribuna is nothing less than a gag order that constitutes a clear case of the courts siding with a state governor in overt efforts to silence any critical reporting of her administration,” said Jan-Albert Hootsen, CPJ’s Mexico representative. “CPJ is alarmed by the sharp increase in lawfare against critical media in Mexico, where journalists continue to be attacked with almost complete impunity.”

The ruling by the Campeche state court is only the latest episode in the ongoing legal assault by Sansores on Tribuna and González, both of whom she sued on June 13, 2025, accusing them of spreading hatred and causing moral damages in coverage of her administration.

It is unclear which specific reports caused the governor to sue Tribuna, González told CPJ. It is also unclear why the lawsuit targets González, as he is no longer with the paper after his retirement in 2017. 

A previous ruling ordered González to pay “moral damages” of $2 million pesos (about USD$110,000) to Sansores and prohibited both the reporter and Tribuna from mentioning the governor in any reports, according to news reports. That sentence was suspended on July 9, after González successfully filed an injunction, which CPJ has reviewed, citing the Mexican Constitution’s prohibition of censorship before publication.

González said he planned to appeal, but it wasn’t immediately clear what strategies were available to him.

Several calls by CPJ to Sansores’ office for comment were unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Jan-Albert Hootsen/CPJ Mexico Representative.

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Gag order imposed on retired Mexican journalist, newspaper over critical reports on governor https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gag-order-imposed-on-retired-mexican-journalist-newspaper-over-critical-reports-on-governor-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gag-order-imposed-on-retired-mexican-journalist-newspaper-over-critical-reports-on-governor-2/#respond Tue, 22 Jul 2025 16:13:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=499614 Mexico City, July 18, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by a gag order placed on reporter-editor Jorge Luis González Valdez and the newspaper Tribuna by a court in the southeastern Mexican state of Campeche. CPJ calls on Gov. Layda Sansores to immediately cease any judicial harassment of the journalist and the publication over coverage of her administration.

A state judge ruled Tuesday that any article published by Tribuna in which the governor is mentioned must be approved by the court.

In addition, the judge directed González, who was the editorial director of the newspaper for 30 years until his retirement in 2017, to submit to the court for review any future material in which Sensores is mentioned.

“The verdict against Jorge Luis González and Tribuna is nothing less than a gag order that constitutes a clear case of the courts siding with a state governor in overt efforts to silence any critical reporting of her administration,” said Jan-Albert Hootsen, CPJ’s Mexico representative. “CPJ is alarmed by the sharp increase in lawfare against critical media in Mexico, where journalists continue to be attacked with almost complete impunity.”

The ruling by the Campeche state court is only the latest episode in the ongoing legal assault by Sansores on Tribuna and González, both of whom she sued on June 13, 2025, accusing them of spreading hatred and causing moral damages in coverage of her administration.

It is unclear which specific reports caused the governor to sue Tribuna, González told CPJ. It is also unclear why the lawsuit targets González, as he is no longer with the paper after his retirement in 2017. 

A previous ruling ordered González to pay “moral damages” of $2 million pesos (about USD$110,000) to Sansores and prohibited both the reporter and Tribuna from mentioning the governor in any reports, according to news reports. That sentence was suspended on July 9, after González successfully filed an injunction, which CPJ has reviewed, citing the Mexican Constitution’s prohibition of censorship before publication.

González said he planned to appeal, but it wasn’t immediately clear what strategies were available to him.

Several calls by CPJ to Sansores’ office for comment were unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Jan-Albert Hootsen/CPJ Mexico Representative.

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Gaza: Empty rhetoric from New Zealand and other Western countries https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gaza-empty-rhetoric-from-new-zealand-and-other-western-countries/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/gaza-empty-rhetoric-from-new-zealand-and-other-western-countries/#respond Tue, 22 Jul 2025 06:39:57 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117644 In a joint statement, more than two dozen Western countries, including New Zealand, have called for an immediate end to the war on Gaza. But the statement is merely empty rhetoric that declines to take any concrete action against Israel, and which Israel will duly ignore. 

AGAINST THE CURRENT: By Steven Cowan

The New Zealand government has joined 27 other countries calling for an “immediate end” to the war in Gaza. The joint statement says  “the suffering of civilians in Gaza has reached new depths”.

It goes on to say that the drip feeding of aid and the inhumane killing of civilians, including children, seeking to meet their most basic needs of water and food.

But many of the countries that have signed this statement stand condemned for actively enabling Israel to pursue its genocidal assault on Gaza. Countries like Britain, Canada and Australia, continue to supply Israel with arms, have continued to trade with Israel, and have turned a blind eye to the atrocities and war crimes Israel continues to commit in Gaza.

It’s more than ironic that while Western countries like Britain and New Zealand are calling for an end to the war in Gaza, they continue to be hostile toward the anti-war protest movements in their own countries.

The British government recently classified the protest group Palestine Action as a “terrorist” group.

In New Zealand, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Winston Peters, has denounced pro-Palestine protesters as “left wing fascists” and “communist, fascist and anti-democratic losers”. He has pushed back against the growing demands that the New Zealand government take direct action against Israel, including the cutting of all diplomatic ties.

The New Zealand government, which contains a number of Zionists within its cabinet, including Act leader David Seymour and co-leader Brooke van Velden, will be more than comfortable with a statement that proposes to do nothing.

‘Statement lacks leadership’
Its call for an end to the war is empty rhetoric, and which Israel will duly ignore — as it has ignored other calls for its genocidal war to end.  As Amnesty International has said, ‘the statement lacks any resolve, leadership, or action to help end the genocide in Gaza.’

"This is cruelty - this is not a war," says this young girl's placard
“This is cruelty – this is not a war,” says this young girl’s placard quoting the late Pope Francis in an Auckland march last Saturday . . . this featured in an earlier report. Image: Asia Pacific Report

New Zealand has declined to join The Hague Group alliance of countries that recently met in Colombia.

It announced six immediate steps it would be taking against Israel. But since The Hague Group has already been attacked by the United States, it’s never been likely that New Zealand would join it.

The National-led coalition government has surrendered New Zealand’s independent foreign policy in favour of supporting the interests of a declining American Empire.

Republished from Steven Cowan’s blog Against The Current with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ welcomes defamation decriminalization in Malawi https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/21/cpj-welcomes-defamation-decriminalization-in-malawi/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/21/cpj-welcomes-defamation-decriminalization-in-malawi/#respond Mon, 21 Jul 2025 20:03:06 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=499095 Lusaka, July 21, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the Malawi Constitutional Court’s landmark July 16 ruling striking down section 200 of the penal code criminalizing defamation.

“Malawi’s Constitutional Court has taken a monumental step towards protecting press freedom and affirmed that criticism and dissent are essential to democracy by ruling criminal defamation to be unconstitutional,” said Muthoki Mumo, CPJ’s Africa program coordinator, in Nairobi. “Authorities should immediately comply with the judgment, and other laws that may unduly restrict the work of journalists must also be reformed.” 

In a unanimous decision, three constitutional court justices ruled that the defamation law was a “disproportionate and unjustifiable limitation on constitutional freedom,” according to a summary of the judgment reviewed by CPJ.

The ruling follows social media influencer and activist Joshua Chisa Mbele’s 2022 legal challenge of criminal defamation charges for his remarks about a military official.

In its decision, the court ordered that no further prosecutions on criminal defamation charges be brought under the law.

The Malawian chapter of the Media Institute of Southern Africa and other civil society organizations urged the government not to appeal the ruling and to reform other laws that restrict free expression. Section 60 of Malawi’s penal code criminalizes publishing false news, with penalties of fines or up to two years in jail, and the 2016 Electronic Transactions and Cyber Security Act makes unauthorized transmitting data or information punishable by a fine of 2,000,000 Malawian kwacha (USD $1,153) and a 5-year imprisonment. 

In 2022, Malawi amended its Protected Flag, Emblems, and Names Act of 1967, to decriminalize insults against the president but retained prison time for those convicted of insults to flags or protected emblems.

Malawi Attorney General Thabo Chakaka Nyirenda did not respond to CPJ’s calls or text messages for comment on the court’s decision.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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ICE deportation action lands Marshallese, Micronesians in Guantánamo ‘terror’ base https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/19/ice-deportation-action-lands-marshallese-micronesians-in-guantanamo-terror-base/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/19/ice-deportation-action-lands-marshallese-micronesians-in-guantanamo-terror-base/#respond Sat, 19 Jul 2025 06:31:05 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117516 By Giff Johnson, editor, Marshall Islands Journal/RNZ Pacific correspondent

United States immigration and deportation enforcement continues to ramp up, impacting on Marshallese and Micronesians in new and unprecedented ways.

The Trump administration’s directive to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to arrest and deport massive numbers of potentially illegal aliens, including those with convictions from decades past, is seeing Marshallese and Micronesians swept up by ICE.

The latest unprecedented development is Marshallese and Micronesians being removed from the United States to the offshore detention facility at the US Navy base in Guantánamo Bay — a facility set up to jail terrorists suspected of involvement in the 9/11 airplane attacks in the US in 2001.

Marshall Islands Ambassador to the US Charles Paul this week confirmed a media report that one Marshallese was currently incarcerated at Guantánamo, which is also known as “GTMO”.

The same report from nationnews.com said 72 detainees from 26 countries had been sent to GTMO last week, including from the Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia.

A statement issued by the US Department of Homeland Security, which oversees ICE operations, concerning detention of foreigners with criminal records at GTMO said Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem was using “every tool available to get criminal illegal aliens off our streets and out of our country.”

But the action was criticised by a Marshallese advocate for citizens from the Compact countries in the US.

‘Legal, ethical concerns’
“As a Compact of Free Association (COFA) advocate and ordinary indigenous citizen of the Marshallese Islands, I strongly condemn the detention of COFA migrants — including citizens from the Republic of the Marshall Islands — at the US Naval Base in Guantánamo Bay,” Benson Gideon said in a social media post this week.

“This action raises urgent legal, constitutional, and ethical concerns that must be addressed without delay.”

Since seeing the news about detention of a Marshallese in this US facility used to hold suspected terrorists, Ambassador Paul said he had “been in touch with ICE to repatriate one Marshallese being detained.”

Paul said he was “awaiting all the documents pertaining to the criminal charges, but we were informed that the individual has several felony and misdemeanor convictions. We are working closely with ICE to expedite this process.”

Gideon said bluntly the detention of the Marshallese was a breach of Compact treaty obligations.

“The COFA agreement guarantees fair treatment. Military detention undermines this commitment,” he said.

Gideon listed the strong Marshallese links with the US — service in high numbers in the US military, hosting of the Kwajalein missile range, US military control of Marshall Islands ocean and air space — as examples of Marshallese contributions to the US.

‘Treated as criminals’
“Despite these sacrifices, our people are being treated as criminals and confined in a facility historically associated with terrorism suspects,” he said.

“I call on the US Embassy in Majuro to publicly address this injustice and work with federal agencies to ensure COFA Marshallese residents are treated with dignity and fairness.

“If we are good enough to host your missile ranges, fight in your military, and support your defence strategy, then we are good enough to be protected — not punished. Let justice, transparency, and respect prevail.”

There were 72 immigration detainees at Guantánamo Bay, 58 of them classified as high-risk and 14 in the low-risk category, reported nationnews.com.

The report added that the criminal records of the detainees include convictions for homicide; sexual offences, including against children; child pornography; assault with a weapon; kidnapping; drug smuggling; and robbery.

Civil rights advocates have called the detention of immigration detainees at Guantanamo Bay punitive and unlawful, arguing in an active lawsuit that federal law does not allow the government to hold those awaiting deportation outside of US territory.

In other US immigration and deportation developments:

  • The delivery last month by US military aircraft of 18 Marshallese deported from the US and escorted by armed ICE agents is another example of the ramped-up deportation focus of the Trump administration. Since the early 2000s more than 300 Marshall Islanders have been deported from the US. Prior to the Trump administration, past deportations were managed by US Marshals escorting deportees individually on commercial flights.
  • According to Marshall Islands authorities, there have not been any deportations since the June 10 military flight to Majuro, suggesting that group deportations may be the way the Trump administration handles further deportations.
  • Individual travellers flying into Honolulu whose passports note place of birth as Kiribati are reportedly now being refused entry. This reportedly happened to a Marshallese passport holder late last month who had previously travel
  • led in and out of the US without issue.

Most Marshallese passport holders enjoy visa-free travel to the US, though there are different levels of access to the US based on if citizenship was gained through naturalisation or a passport sales programme in the 1980s and 1990s.

US Ambassador to the Marshall Islands Laura Stone said, however, that “the visa-free travel rules have not changed.”

She said she could not speak to any individual traveller’s situation without adequate information to evaluate the situation.

She pointed out that citizenship “acquired through naturalisation, marriage, investment, adoption” have different rules. Stone urged all travellers to examine the rules carefully and determine their eligibility for visa-free travel.

“If they have a question, we would be happy to answer their enquiry at ConsMajuro@state.gov,” she added.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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In a historic gathering, 12 countries announce Israel sanctions and renewed legal action to end Gaza genocide https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/in-a-historic-gathering-12-countries-announce-israel-sanctions-and-renewed-legal-action-to-end-gaza-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/in-a-historic-gathering-12-countries-announce-israel-sanctions-and-renewed-legal-action-to-end-gaza-genocide/#respond Fri, 18 Jul 2025 17:21:25 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=335570 Francesca Albanese, UN Special Rapporteur on the Palestinian Territories; Riyad Mansour, Minister of Palestine; Zane Dangor, Deputy Minister of South Africa; Rosa Yolanda Villavicencio, Foreign Minister of Colombia; and Varsha Gandikota-Nellutla, Executive Secretary of the Hague Group, attend the Emergency Ministerial Conference on Palestine on July 15, 2025. Photo by Juancho Torres/Anadolu via Getty ImagesMeeting in Bogotá, Colombia, representatives of Bolivia, Cuba, Indonesia, Iraq, Libya, Malaysia, Namibia, Nicaragua, Oman, and South Africa announced sanctions against Israel to cut the flow of weapons facilitating genocide and war crimes in Gaza.]]> Francesca Albanese, UN Special Rapporteur on the Palestinian Territories; Riyad Mansour, Minister of Palestine; Zane Dangor, Deputy Minister of South Africa; Rosa Yolanda Villavicencio, Foreign Minister of Colombia; and Varsha Gandikota-Nellutla, Executive Secretary of the Hague Group, attend the Emergency Ministerial Conference on Palestine on July 15, 2025. Photo by Juancho Torres/Anadolu via Getty Images

This story originally appeared in Mondoweiss on July 17, 2025. It is shared here with permission.

Speaking about Palestine is speaking about resistance in the heart of horror. That is how Francesca Albanese, the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, summed it up at an emergency conference in Bogotá, Colombia. The same Albanese who is currently facing sanctions imposed by the U.S. government for, according to them, making antisemitic remarks, after repeatedly denouncing the brutalities committed by Israel against the Palestinian people.

Despite these accusations, Albanese remains firm in her denunciations. She reiterated on several occasions that we must not allow these actions to distract us from what truly matters: the genocide that, for the past twenty months, has escalated against the people of Gaza, and the massive human rights violations taking place across Palestine, which have left more than 60,000 people dead, most of them women and children.

“The global majority [also known as the Global South] has been the driving force behind actions against Israel’s genocide, with South Africa and Colombia playing key roles in this process,” she told Mondoweiss during a press conference on the first day of the Emergency Conference for Gaza, convened by the governments of Colombia and South Africa. “These actions have led to the creation of spaces for sanctions and resistance. What we’ve been insisting on all along is that more and more countries must join these efforts.”

The Hague Group coordinated this Emergency Conference, which brought together representatives from over 30 states, including China, Brazil, Spain, Mexico, Turkey, and Qatar. Initially formed by Colombia and South Africa, the group seeks to establish specific sanctions against Israel that, according to Colombia’s Vice Minister for Multilateral Affairs, Mauricio Jaramillo Jassir, aim to move beyond discourse and into action.

Heads of state and their representatives emphasized that these sanctions are not retaliatory but are in full compliance with international humanitarian law. They are part of the international community’s commitment to ending the genocide. One of the central calls made was for more nations to join this effort and uphold their duty to defend human rights.

All 30 participating states unanimously agreed that “the era of impunity must end— and that international law must be enforced.” To begin this effort, 12 states from across the world — Bolivia, Colombia, Cuba, Indonesia, Iraq, Libya, Malaysia, Namibia, Nicaragua, Oman, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and South Africa — committed to implementing six key points:

1. Prevent the provision or transfer of arms, munitions, military fuel, related military equipment, and dual-use items to Israel, as appropriate, to ensure that our industry does not contribute the tools to enable or facilitate genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other violations of international law.

2. Prevent the transit, docking, and servicing of vessels at any port, if applicable, within our territorial jurisdiction, while being fully compliant with applicable international law, including UNCLOS, in all cases where there is a clear risk of the vessel being used to carry arms, munitions, military fuel, related military equipment, and dual-use items to Israel, to ensure that our territorial waters and ports do not serve as conduits for activities that enable or facilitate genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other violations of international law.

3. Prevent the carriage of arms, munitions, military fuel, related military equipment, and dual-use items to Israel on vessels bearing our flag, while being fully compliant with applicable international law, including UNCLOS, ensuring full accountability, including de-flagging, for non-compliance with this prohibition, not to render aid or assistance in maintaining the situation created by Israel’s illegal presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

4. Commence an urgent review of all public contracts, in order to prevent public institutions and public funds, where applicable, from supporting Israel’s illegal occupation of the Palestinian Territory which may entrench its unlawful presence in the territory, to ensure that our nationals, and companies and entities under our jurisdiction, as well as our authorities, do not act in any way that would entail recognition or provide aid or assistance in maintaining the situation created by Israel’s illegal presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

5. Comply with our obligations to ensure accountability for the most serious crimes under international law through robust, impartial and independent investigations and prosecutions at national or international levels, in compliance with our obligation to ensure justice for all victims and the prevention of future crimes.

6. Support universal jurisdiction mandates, as and where applicable in our legal constitutional frameworks and judiciaries, to ensure justice for all victims and the prevention of future crimes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

Both Jaramillo and Zane Dangor, Director-General of South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation, emphasized that these actions must not be seen as reprisals, but rather as part of an international effort to break the global silence that has enabled atrocities in Palestine.

This decision is aligned with Colombian President Gustavo Petro’s renewed order to halt all coal exports from Colombia to Israel: “My government was betrayed, and that betrayal, among other things, cast doubt on my order to stop exporting coal to Israel. We are the world’s fifth-largest coal exporter, which means the country of life is helping to kill humanity. Colombian coal is still being shipped to Israel. We prohibited it, and yet we are being tricked into violating that decision. We cannot allow Colombian coal to be turned into bombs that help Israel kill children.”

In his closing speech, Petro reaffirmed that Colombia would break all arms trade relations with Israel and would continue to support the Palestinian people’s right to resist.

The legitimacy of the Hague Group and these decisions has also been backed by several multilateral organizations that have denounced the genocide. As Varsha Gandikota-Nellutla, Executive Secretary of the Hague Group, stated: “The International Criminal Court (ICC) has already clearly denounced the genocide. The United Nations has stated that Gaza is the hungriest place on Earth. What we lack now is not clarity, it’s courage. We need the bravery to take the necessary actions”.

These words were echoed by Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad Mansour, who emphasized that, together with the Madrid Group (a coalition of over 20 European and Arab countries also taking action against Israel and led by Spain), they could be the key to breaking Israel’s siege of horror: “This will not be an exercise in theatrical politics. The time has come for concrete, effective action to stop the crimes and end the profiteering from genocide. We will defeat these crimes against humanity and give the children who are still alive in Palestine a future full of promise, independence, and dignity. Recognizing Palestine is not a symbolic gesture, it is a concrete act of resistance against colonial expansion”.

His statement was followed by that of Palestinian-American doctor Thaer Ahmad, who worked in Nasser Hospital in Gaza and left the territory two months ago. In his testimony, he said he is certain that official death tolls do not even come close to reality, that Gaza is currently hell on Earth, and that every day the genocide continues brings devastating consequences for Palestinian children: “How can we look ourselves in the mirror? When this ends, if it ends, what will we say? ‘Sorry, we did everything we could’? They can’t afford to keep waiting for vague responses. They are surviving genocide every day. So now, how do we ensure that the effort to erase Palestinians from history does not succeed?”

Although the agreed-upon actions are significant, even the attending delegations acknowledge that their efforts will not be enough. Broader and more forceful measures are required. Yet, one day earlier, standing at the podium of Colombia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Francesca Albanese reaffirmed the historic importance of this event. She stated it could be: “A historical turning point that ends, with concrete measures, the genocide-based economy that has sustained Israel. I came to this meeting believing that the narrative is shifting. Hope must be a discipline that we all preserve.”

Correction: The original version of this article said that all 30 countries participating in the gathering had endorsed the six action points. The article has been updated to make clear that only 12 of the participating countries have committed to implementing the measures at this time.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by María F. Fitzgerald.

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Palestine Action – terrorists or the real heroes of our time? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/palestine-action-terrorists-or-the-real-heroes-of-our-time/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/palestine-action-terrorists-or-the-real-heroes-of-our-time/#respond Fri, 18 Jul 2025 01:53:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117492 COMMENTARY: By Eugene Doyle

Nobody has a bad word to say about the French Resistance in the Second World War, right?  Who would criticise a group confronting fascism, right?

Yet this month the UK group Palestine Action has been proscribed as a “terrorist” organisation by their government for their non-violent direct action against UK-based industries supplying technology to fuel Israel’s destruction of the Palestinian people.

Are they terrorists or the very best of us in the West?

Stéphane Hessel, a leading member of the French Resistance, survived time in Nazi concentration camps, including Buchenwald. After the war he was one of the co-authors of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), a pillar of international law to this day.

The Declaration affirms the inherent dignity and equal rights of all humans. In later years Hessel (d. 2013), who was Jewish, saw the treatment of the Palestinians as an affront to this and repeatedly called Israel out for crimes against humanity.

Hessel argued people needed to be outraged just as he and his fellow fighters had been during the war.

In 2010, he said: “Today, my strongest feeling of indignation is over Palestine, both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. The starting point of my outrage was the appeal launched by courageous Israelis to the Diaspora: you, our older siblings, come and see where our leaders are taking this country and how they are forgetting the fundamental human values of Judaism.”

In his book Indignez-vous (Time for Outrage!) he called for a “peaceful insurrection” and pointed to some of the non-violent forms of protests Palestinians had used over the years.

Supporting Palestine Action
In Kendal, UK, this fellow wasn’t arrested. In Cardiff, this woman was. Perhaps the “terrorism” isn’t saying you support Palestine Action – it’s saying you oppose genocide?! Image: Private Eye/X/@DefendourJuries

“The Israeli authorities have described these marches as ‘nonviolent terrorism’. Not bad . . .  One would have to be Israeli to describe nonviolence as terrorism.”

How wrong Stéphane Hessel was on this point. The British Parliament has just proscribed Palestine Action as “terrorists” despite them having never attacked anyone, never used weapons, but only undertaken destruction of property linked to the arms industry.

Does Palestine Action really bear resemblance to Al Qaeda or ISIS, or Israel’s Stern Gang or the IDF? Or, like the French Resistance, will they eventually be recognised as heroes of our time? Will Hollywood romanticise them in their usual tardy way in 50 years time?

In respect to the Palestinians, Hessel was clear that resistance could take many forms: “We must recognise that when a country is occupied by infinitely superior military means, the popular reaction cannot be only nonviolent,” he said.

In his time, he lived by those words.

Resistance – a precious band of brothers and sisters
Here’s a statistic that should make you think.  In the Second World War less than 2 percent of French people played any active role in the Resistance.  Most people just sat back and got on with their lives whether they liked the Germans or didn’t.

The Jews and others were dealt to, stamped on and shipped out, while most of the French could trundle on unharassed.  The heavy lifting of resistance was done by a small band of brothers and sisters who took it to the enemy.

History salutes them, as we now salute the Suffragettes, the anti-Apartheid activists, the American civil rights groups and Irish liberation fighters. We’re living through something similar now — and our governments are the bad guys.

I first learned that shocking fact about the composition of the Resistance from my history teacher at l’Université de Franche-Comté, in France in the 1980s.  He was the distinguished historian Antoine Casanova, a specialist on Napoleon, Corsica and the Resistance.

Perhaps the low level of resistance is not surprising.  Most of the people who put their bodies on the line in Occupied France during the Second World War were either communists or Jews.  Good on them. Jewish people made up as much as 20 percent of the French Resistance despite numbering only about 1 percent of the population. This massive over-representation can, understandably, be explained as recognition of the existential threat they faced — but many were also passionate communists or socialists, the ideological enemies of the racist, fascist ideology of their occupiers.

Looking at the Israeli State today, many of those same Jewish Resistance fighters would instantly recognise the racism and fascism that they opposed in the 1940s.  We should remember our leaders tell us we share values with Israel.

For anyone not in the United Kingdom (where it is illegal to show any support for Palestine Action) I highly recommend the recently released documentary To Kill A War Machine which gives an absolutely riveting account of both the direct action the group has undertaken and the moral and ideological underpinnings of their actions.

Having seen the documentary I can see why the British Labour government is doing everything in its power to silence and censor them.  They really do expose who the true terrorists are.  Stéphane Hessel would be proud of Palestine Action.

This week a former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert made clear what is going on in Gaza.

The “humanitarian city” Israel is planning to build on the ruins of Rafah would be, in his words, a concentration camp. Others have described it as a Warsaw-ghetto or a “death camp”.  Olmert says Israel is clearly committing war crimes in both Gaza and the West Bank and that the concentration camp for the Gazan population would mark a further escalation.

It would go beyond ethnic cleansing and take the Jewish State of Israel shoulder-to-shoulder with other regimes that built such camps.  Israel, we should never forget, is our close ally.

Millions of people have hit the streets in Western countries.  A majority clearly repudiate what the US and Israel are doing.  But the political leadership of the big Western countries continues to enable the racist, fascist genocidal state of Israel to do its evil work. Lesser powers of the white-dominated broederbond, like Australia and New Zealand, also provide valuable support.

Until our populations in the West mobilise in sufficient numbers to force change on our increasingly criminal ruling elites, the heavy-lifting done by groups like Palestine Action will remain powerful forms of the resistance.

I grew up in the Catholic faith.  One of the lines indelibly printed on my consciousness was: “Greater love hath no man than this, that he lay down his life for his friends.”  Palestine Action is doing that.  Francesca Albanese is doing that.  Justice for Palestine and Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa are doing this.

The real question, the burning question each of us must answer is — given there is no middle ground, there is no fence to sit on when it comes to genocide — whose side are you on? And what are you going to do about it?  Vive la Resistance! Vive the defenders of the Palestinian cause!

Rest in Peace Stéphane Hessel. Le temps passe, le souvenir reste.

Eugene Doyle is a writer based in Wellington. He has written extensively on the Middle East, as well as peace and security issues in the Asia Pacific region. He contributes to Asia Pacific Report and Café Pacific, and hosts the public policy platform solidarity.co.nz


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Journalist Comlan Hugues Sossoukpè forcibly extradited to Benin https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/journalist-comlan-hugues-sossoukpe-forcibly-extradited-to-benin/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/journalist-comlan-hugues-sossoukpe-forcibly-extradited-to-benin/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 22:05:47 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=498663 Dakar, July 17, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the Beninese authorities to release Comlan Hugues Sossoukpè, publishing director of the banned online Beninese weekly newspaper Olofofo Info, following his arrest in Côte d’Ivoire on July 10. He was then extradited to Benin, despite his refugee status in Togo.

“The forcible transfer of journalist Comlan Hugues Sossoukpé by Côte d’Ivoire to Benin, despite his refugee status in Togo, sends a worrying message to journalists across the region,” said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s Francophone Africa representative. “He must be released immediately and unconditionally. Such aggressive, transnational tactics illustrate a cross-border collaboration to muzzle a critical journalist.”

On July 14, 2025, a judge at Benin’s Court for the Repression of Economic Offences and Terrorism (CRIET) upheld Sossoukpè’s detention in the southern city of Ouidah, pending a judicial investigation on charges of inciting rebellion, inciting hatred and violence, harassing through electronic communication, and apology for terrorism, according to a copy of the decision seen by CPJ.

Sossoukpè was in Côte d’Ivoire to cover a government conference when he was arrested. He has been living in Togo since 2019 and has held refugee status there since receiving threats in Benin, where he is from, related to his work.

Sossoukpè told Maximin Pognon, his lawyer, who spoke to CPJ, that four people identifying themselves as Ivorian law enforcement officers and a fifth as a “colonel of the gendarmerie” asked him to respond to a summons. But Sossoukpè recognized two of them as Beninese police officers, Pognon said.

Sossoukpè said he demanded that they bring him before a judge, which they agreed to, but did not. Instead, they seized his phone and computer, took him briefly to an Ivorian law enforcement headquarters, and then escorted him aboard a plane that took him to Benin.

Two people close to the case who asked not to be named for privacy reasons said that during the days before his arrest, Sossoukpè had alerted his friends that there were kidnapping plans against him.

CPJ’s calls and WhatsApp messages to Andy Kouassi, public relations director of the Ivorian ministry of communication, and to Wilfried Léandre Houngbédji, spokesperson for the Beninese government, as well as CPJ’s email to the Ivorian gendarmerie, went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, other groups urge Greece to create national plan to fight press attacks https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/cpj-other-groups-urge-greece-to-create-national-plan-to-fight-press-attacks/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/cpj-other-groups-urge-greece-to-create-national-plan-to-fight-press-attacks/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 08:30:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=498092 On July 16, CPJ and nine other organizations wrote to the Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis about reforms needed to address ongoing media freedom concerns in the country. 

The letter notes the persistence of serious issues in Greece, including surveillance, threats, harassment, physical attacks, and murders of journalists. It also cites government pressure on editorial and media independence, including Greece’s public broadcaster, as well as legal threats, such as Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) and criminal defamation.

The organizations asked national authorities to provide, in writing, an overview of the steps being considered to address the concerns, and to establish a national action plan.

Read the full letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Main Street Action Joins $50M Battleground Alliance to Flip the House https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/16/main-street-action-joins-50m-battleground-alliance-to-flip-the-house/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/16/main-street-action-joins-50m-battleground-alliance-to-flip-the-house/#respond Wed, 16 Jul 2025 18:48:23 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/main-street-action-joins-50m-battleground-alliance-to-flip-the-house Main Street Action is bringing a powerful new voice to the 2026 elections: small business owners who are tired of watching Washington wreck their communities and walk away.

Today, Main Street Action announced its role as a grassroots partner in the Battleground Alliance, a $50 million effort to flip control of the U.S. House by organizing in more than 35 key districts. The campaign will focus on places where the GOP’s brutal budget cuts, especially to healthcare, are hitting families hard.


Main Street Action will lead organizing efforts in Wisconsin, Virginia, North Carolina, Iowa, Minnesota, and Michigan, where small business owners are stepping up as trusted messengers and community anchors.

“We’re not here to play pundit. We’re here because Americans can’t afford their meds, the employees of small businesses are losing healthcare coverage, and our communities are barely hanging on,” said Richard Trent, Executive Director of Main Street Action. “Small business owners talk to hundreds of people a week—and when they speak out, people listen. They’re perfectly positioned to ensure politicians can’t hide behind spin while working families pay the price.”

The Battleground Alliance, a coalition of more than 30 labor and grassroots organizations, is tapping directly impacted people to lead this fight—workers, caregivers, immigrants, and small business owners who’ve watched Congress put billionaires and lobbyists ahead of everyday Americans.

Main Street Action’s contribution to the coalition is clear: cutting through the noise with the kind of local credibility no TV ad can buy.

“Small business owners aren’t political insiders—they’re the folks running the coffee shop, the barber shop, the corner store,” said Shawn Phetteplace, National Campaigns Director of Main Street Action. “But we see what these policies do in real life, and we’re done staying quiet. If our Representatives vote to gut Medicaid or reward corporations while the rest of Main Street struggles, we’re gonna make sure every voter knows it.”

With this bold new partnership, Main Street Action is doubling down on what they do best: turning the voices of everyday entrepreneurs into political power. By organizing in the communities where small businesses are most vital and most vulnerable. Main Street Action is not just fighting for votes, they are fighting for a future where working families shape our democracy.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Kyrgyzstan tightens control over media with new false news laws https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/kyrgyzstan-tightens-control-over-media-with-new-false-news-laws/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/kyrgyzstan-tightens-control-over-media-with-new-false-news-laws/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 17:03:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=497747 New York, July 15, 2025—President Sadyr Japarov signed amendments to the Kyrgyz Code of Offenses on July 8, introducing administrative penalties for spreading “false or unreliable” information via mass media or the internet — another in a series of ongoing moves toward cracking down on the country’s independent press. The law, whose signing was announced July 11, will go into effect in the third week of July.

The new regulations establish fines of 20,000 soms (US$230) for individuals, and 65,000 soms (US$740) against outlets found to have violated the law.

“The new law on so-called fake news is just one element of a broader legislative campaign under President Japarov aimed at restricting media, civil society, and public discourse in Kyrgyzstan,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kyrgyz authorities should repeal the law and reverse their escalating legal assault on the independent press.”

The new false news legislation follows similar amendments that went into force in February. These introduced identical administrative fines for defamation and insult. In both cases, complaints are handled by the police and adjudicated in brief administrative court hearings, which journalists fear will allow authorities to swiftly fine media and avoid a thorough judicial review.

Since Japarov came to power in 2020, Kyrgyz authorities have dramatically expanded their arsenal of laws targeting the press while shuttering critical outlets and jailing journalists. A 2021 law empowers the government to extrajudicially block news websites for what it deems false news, and in 2024, Japarov enacted a Russian-style foreign agent law.

On June 25, parliament passed a controversial mass media that allows the government to determine which individuals and organizations are permitted to publish news. The law has sparked criticism from journalists and international organizations such as CPJ, which urged Japarov to veto the bill. 

The president stated earlier this month that he has not yet reviewed the mass media law and will decide whether to sign or return it after careful consideration.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Lauren Wolfe.

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"Purge Palantir": Day of Action Protests Firm’s Role in Gov’t Surveillance, ICE & Genocide in Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/purge-palantir-day-of-action-protests-firms-role-in-govt-surveillance-ice-genocide-in-gaza-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/purge-palantir-day-of-action-protests-firms-role-in-govt-surveillance-ice-genocide-in-gaza-2/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 15:49:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=feaa390b86131cdffa1c5dba2e7becc0
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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“Purge Palantir”: Day of Action Protests Firm’s Role in Gov’t Surveillance, ICE & Genocide in Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/purge-palantir-day-of-action-protests-firms-role-in-govt-surveillance-ice-genocide-in-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/purge-palantir-day-of-action-protests-firms-role-in-govt-surveillance-ice-genocide-in-gaza/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 12:50:32 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fe4c6e01aca5c4cd2627a9a97c644589 Seg3 palantir4

Protesters across the United States targeted Palantir Monday in a day of action focused on the technology company’s work with ICE, facilitating President Trump’s expanding immigration crackdown, and work with the Israeli military. New York police arrested at least four people Monday after demonstrators blocked the entrance to the company’s Manhattan offices. Democracy Now! spoke to protesters, including some who work in the technology sector, about the “Purge Palantir” campaign and how Palantir’s data mining, surveillance and automation tools are being weaponized against vulnerable communities. We speak with Wired senior writer Makena Kelly, who has been covering Palantir and says many Silicon Valley firms are “trying to find opportunity in this chaos” as the Trump administration slashes government services and pursues mass deportations.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/burying-genocide-the-bbc-gaza-and-the-role-of-the-uk/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/burying-genocide-the-bbc-gaza-and-the-role-of-the-uk/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 12:30:47 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159906 One might naively think that a national public-service broadcaster would inform the public about matters of national interest. Surely no reasonable person would deny that the public has a right to know what the government is doing in our name. But, over and above this basic requirement, a responsible public-service broadcaster should also scrutinize the government’s […]

The post Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
One might naively think that a national public-service broadcaster would inform the public about matters of national interest. Surely no reasonable person would deny that the public has a right to know what the government is doing in our name. But, over and above this basic requirement, a responsible public-service broadcaster should also scrutinize the government’s actions and statements, and challenge them robustly.

Instead, as Declassified UK has reported, Britain’s ‘obedient’ defence correspondents, including BBC journalists, are covering up British spy flights for Israel. The RAF has carried out more than 500 surveillance flights over Gaza since December 2023. The Ministry of Defence insists that the flights, undertaken by aircraft based at RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus, are solely to assist in providing information about Israeli hostages taken by Hamas on 7 October 2023. But the British ‘mainstream’ media, which largely serves state-corporate interests, not the public interest, have not carried out a single investigation into the extent, impact, or legal status of these flights.

Action on Armed Violence (AOAV), a London-based charity that records, investigates, and disseminates evidence of armed violence against civilians worldwide, has analysed flight-tracking data over or close to Gaza. They found that between 3 December 2023 and 27 March 2025, the RAF carried out at least 518 Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) flights in or near Gaza’s airspace.

AOAV found that the RAF conducted 24 flights in the two weeks leading up to and including the day of Israel’s deadly attack on the Nuseirat refugee camp on 8 June 2024, which reportedly killed 274 Palestinians and injured over 700. Four Israeli hostages were rescued in the operation.

Iain Overton, the Executive Director of AOAV, noted that:

‘This is not the only instance where UK ISR flights have coincided with major Israeli military assaults. In the two weeks leading up to Israel’s attack on Rafah on 12 February 2024, which killed at least 67 Palestinians, the RAF flew 15 ISR missions over Gaza. Flights continued even during the so-called “limited ceasefire” in early 2025, with six flights recorded in February alone.’

He added:

‘With no parliamentary oversight or public scrutiny, it remains unclear how much British intelligence gathered from these flights has been shared with Israel.’

This is surely a significant question that responsible journalists should be raising, particularly the national broadcaster. But, as Declassified UK has observed, the BBC has essentially remained ‘silent’ on whether these flights are contributing to the UK’s complicity in Israel’s genocide and war crimes in Gaza.

In an article jointly published by Declassified UK and The National newspaper in Scotland, Des Freedman, Professor of Media & Communications at Goldsmiths, University of London, wrote:

‘thanks to dogged work by campaigners, independent journalists and pro-Palestine MPs, we know both that the flights are continuing to operate (as they did even throughout the ceasefire) and that spikes in the number of flights have coincided with especially deadly Israeli attacks on Gaza.

‘The lack of curiosity on the part of mainstream media is perhaps not surprising but it is deeply troubling.’

He added:

‘It’s hard to reconcile this silence with the energy with which mainstream media have investigated Russian spy planes flying over Ukraine and other military manoeuvres related to Putin’s invasion.’

On 7 July, we challenged Jonathan Beale, the BBC’s defence correspondent, via X, linking to Freedman’s article:

‘Hello @bealejonathan,

‘As @BBCNews defence correspondent, why are you covering up British spy flights for Israel?’

Beale was clearly irked and posted this reply:

‘Why are you claiming “cover-up” – without a shred of evidence of what’s supposed to have been covered up? I’m curious as to how a media lecturer at Goldsmiths seems to have knowledge of “intelligence” that no other journalist has seen?’

A few minutes later, having now been alerted to the Declassified UK article, he confronted Freedman:

‘Please tell us Des as to how we can get the classified intelligence only you seem to know about. Why teach media studies when you can clearly scoop us all?’

Freedman responded reasonably:

‘As you know Jonathan, I don’t have access to classified files but to open news databases. Is any of the story incorrect? Instead of a snippy response, surely it would be better to use your contacts to investigate a story that’s in the public interest?’

As Declassified UK said in a follow-up post on X:

‘In a bizarre admission he [Beale] suggests that open source information on military flights is “classified”, raising the question – how do BBC journalists investigate the British military?’

The answer, of course, is that BBC journalists, along with other state stenographers, have learned not to investigate too deeply if they are to retain their privileged position.

When Declassified UK challenged Richard Burgess, the BBC’s director of news content, he gave this response befitting a senior news apparatchik:

‘I don’t think we should overplay the UK’s contribution to what’s happening in Israel.’

Why did Burgess say, ‘in Israel’? Did he just erase Palestine? Is he actually unaware that Gaza is an occupied Palestinian territory?

As if that was not already a bizarre and misleading form of words, consider this. Nobody is asking the BBC to ‘overplay’ what the UK is doing; but simply to report it, rather than bury it to the point of invisibility. Whitewashing genocide as ‘what’s happening in Israel’ is wretched BBC newspeak.

Jeremy Corbyn, the former Labour Party leader, has called for a public inquiry to determine what the UK government is hiding about its role in Israel’s genocide, including RAF flights from Cyprus. In an article for the Morning Star, he wrote:

‘We have also repeatedly asked for the truth regarding the role of British military bases in Cyprus, concerning the transfer of arms and the supply of military intelligence.

‘When the Prime Minister visited RAF Akrotiri in December 2024, he was filmed telling troops: “The whole world and everyone back at home is relying on you.” He added: “Quite a bit of what goes on here can’t necessarily be talked about all of the time. We can’t necessarily tell the world what you’re doing.” What does the government have to hide?’

Corbyn continued:

‘Over the past 18 months, our questions have been met with evasion, obstruction and silence, leaving the public in the dark over the ways in which the responsibilities of government have been discharged. Transparency and accountability are cornerstones of democracy. The British public deserves to know the full scale of Britain’s complicity in crimes against humanity.’

And the British public-service broadcaster, along with the UK’s other major news outlets, should have been reporting this since October 2023. As Mark Curtis, co-director of Declassified UK, commented:

‘Britain’s national media are doing a wonderful job covering up the extent of British support for Israel during a genocide. It’s their most impressive performance since destroying the prospects of a decent government under Jeremy Corbyn in 2015-19.’

A Devastating Indictment Of BBC ‘Impartiality’

The BBC’s Richard Burgess, quoted above, was speaking in parliament at the launch of a study by the Centre for Media Monitoring (CfMM) into the BBC’s coverage of Israel and Gaza. The report examined BBC content from 7 October 2023 to 7 October 2024. A total of 3,873 BBC articles and 32,092 segments broadcast on BBC television and radio were analysed.

CfMM’s key findings were:

  • Palestinian deaths treated as less newsworthy: Despite Gaza suffering 34 times more casualties than Israel, BBC gave Israeli deaths 33 times more coverage per fatality and ran almost equal numbers of humanizing victim profiles (279 Palestinians vs 201 Israelis).
  • Systematic language bias favouring Israelis: BBC used emotive terms four times more for Israeli victims, applied ‘massacre’ 18 times more to Israeli casualties, and used ‘murder’ 220 times for Israelis versus once for Palestinians.
  • Suppression of genocide allegations: BBC presenters shut down genocide claims in over 100 documented instances whilst making zero mention of Israeli leaders’ genocidal statements, including Netanyahu’s biblical Amalek reference (see below).
  • Muffling Palestinian voices: The BBC interviewed significantly fewer Palestinians than Israelis (1,085 v 2,350) on television and radio, while BBC presenters shared the Israeli perspective 11 times more frequently than the Palestinian perspective (2,340 v 217).

These findings show that the BBC values the lives of Israelis much more than the lives of Palestinians. This is part of a bigger picture of BBC News coverage conforming to the Israeli narrative, a key feature of BBC journalism going back decades. The CfMM report is a devastating indictment of the BBC’s endlessly repeated, robotic claim of ‘impartiality’.

At the parliamentary launch of the CfMM report, Burgess was also challenged by Peter Oborne, the former chief political commentator of the Daily Telegraph. The exchange was filmed by someone at the meeting. Oborne robustly confronted Burgess with as many as six ways in which BBC News has misled its audiences. Independent journalist Jonathan Cook helpfully detailed these six points, while providing crucial context, which can be summarised as follows:

1. The BBC has never mentioned the Hannibal directive, implemented by Israel on 7 October 2023, that permitted the Israeli killing of Israeli civilians, often by Apache helicopter fire, to prevent them from being taken captive by Hamas. See our media alert about this from February 2025.

2. The BBC has never mentioned Israel’s Dahiya doctrine, which underlies Israel’s murderous ‘mowing the lawn’ Gaza strategy over the past two decades: repeated devastating assaults on the Palestinians in Gaza to weaken their resistance to the brutal and illegal Israeli occupation, and to make it easier to ethnically cleanse them.

3. The BBC has not reported the many dozens of genocidal statements from Israeli officials since 7 October. In particular, the BBC buried Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s biblically-inspired comparison of the Palestinians to ‘Amalek’ – a people the Jews were instructed by God to wipe from the face of the earth.

4. By contrast, as reported in the CfMM study, on more than 100 occasions when guests have tried to refer to what is happening in Gaza as genocide, BBC staff have immediately shut them down on air.

5. The BBC has largely ignored Israel’s campaign of murdering Palestinian journalists in Gaza.

6. Finally, Oborne observed that the distinguished Israeli historian Avi Shlaim, who lives in the UK and teaches at Oxford University, has never been invited to appear on the BBC.

Cook noted:

‘Unlike the Israeli spokespeople familiar to BBC audiences, who are paid to muddy the waters and deny Israel’s genocide, Shlaim is both knowledgeable about the history of Israeli colonisation of Palestine and truly independent. […] His research has led him to a series of highly critical conclusions about Israel’s historical and current treatment of the Palestinians. He calls what Israel is doing in Gaza a genocide.’

Cook added:

‘He is one of the prominent Israelis we are never allowed to hear from, because they are likely to make more credible and mainstream a narrative the BBC wishes to present as fringe, loopy and antisemitic. Again, what the BBC is doing – paid for by British taxpayers – isn’t journalism. It is propaganda for a foreign state.’

The BBC Is Being led by A ‘PR Person’

When the BBC dropped the powerful documentary, ‘Gaza: Doctors Under Attack’, it compounded its complicity in Israel’s genocide. The Corporation’s earlier withdrawal of ‘Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone’, had already epitomised how much the UK’s national broadcaster is beholden to the Israel lobby (see our media alert here).

‘Gaza: Doctors Under Attack’ details how Israel has systematically targeted hospitals, health care centres, medics themselves, and even their families. Doctors told the filmmakers of how they had been detained, beaten, and tortured by the Israelis, as confirmed by an anonymous Israeli whistleblower. The nonsensical reason given by the BBC for cancelling the film, which it had itself commissioned from Basement Films, was the risk that broadcasting it would create ‘a perception of partiality’. Reporting the truth about Israel’s crimes would be ‘partial’? Such inversion of reality has become standard for the national broadcaster.

The film was instead shown by Channel 4 on 2 July. After watching it, Gary Lineker, who had essentially been pushed out of the BBC for his honesty on Gaza and other issues, said that, ‘The BBC should hang its head in shame.’

Yanis Varoufakis, the economist and former Greek finance minister, said:

‘I can’t see how the BBC will ever recover from its headlong leap into this ethical void, all in the name of not upsetting the perpetrators of the most horrific genocide since the end of the 2nd World War.’

Ben de Pear, the documentary’s executive producer for Basement Films and a former Channel 4 News editor, accused the BBC of trying to gag him and others over its decision not to show the documentary. In a statement that he posted to LinkedIn, de Pear said the film had passed through many ‘BBC compliance hoops’ and that the BBC were now attempting to stop him talking about the film’s ‘painful journey’ to the screen:

‘I rejected and refused to sign the double gagging clause the BBC bosses tried multiple times to get me to sign. Not only could we have been sued for saying the BBC refused to air the film (palpably and provably true) but also if any other company had said it, the BBC could sue us.

‘Not only could we not tell the truth that was already stated, but neither could others. Reader, I didn’t sign it.’

At a conference in Sheffield, de Pear criticised Tim Davie, the BBC director-general, over the BBC’s decision to drop the film:

‘All the decisions about our film were not taken by journalists, they were taken by Tim Davie. He is just a PR person. Tim Davie is taking editorial decisions which, frankly, he is not capable of making.’

De Pear added:

‘The BBC’s primary purpose is TV news and current affairs, and if it’s failing on that it doesn’t matter what drama it makes or sports it covers. It is failing as an institution. And if it’s failing on that then it needs new management.’

Of course, as Media Lens has long argued and demonstrated with copious examples since our inception in 2001, the BBC isn’t ‘failing’. It is doing precisely what it was set up to do: namely, act as a mouthpiece for establishment power and as an enabler of state crimes.

The post Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Media Lens.

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Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/burying-genocide-the-bbc-gaza-and-the-role-of-the-uk-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/burying-genocide-the-bbc-gaza-and-the-role-of-the-uk-2/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 12:30:47 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159906 One might naively think that a national public-service broadcaster would inform the public about matters of national interest. Surely no reasonable person would deny that the public has a right to know what the government is doing in our name. But, over and above this basic requirement, a responsible public-service broadcaster should also scrutinize the government’s […]

The post Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
One might naively think that a national public-service broadcaster would inform the public about matters of national interest. Surely no reasonable person would deny that the public has a right to know what the government is doing in our name. But, over and above this basic requirement, a responsible public-service broadcaster should also scrutinize the government’s actions and statements, and challenge them robustly.

Instead, as Declassified UK has reported, Britain’s ‘obedient’ defence correspondents, including BBC journalists, are covering up British spy flights for Israel. The RAF has carried out more than 500 surveillance flights over Gaza since December 2023. The Ministry of Defence insists that the flights, undertaken by aircraft based at RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus, are solely to assist in providing information about Israeli hostages taken by Hamas on 7 October 2023. But the British ‘mainstream’ media, which largely serves state-corporate interests, not the public interest, have not carried out a single investigation into the extent, impact, or legal status of these flights.

Action on Armed Violence (AOAV), a London-based charity that records, investigates, and disseminates evidence of armed violence against civilians worldwide, has analysed flight-tracking data over or close to Gaza. They found that between 3 December 2023 and 27 March 2025, the RAF carried out at least 518 Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) flights in or near Gaza’s airspace.

AOAV found that the RAF conducted 24 flights in the two weeks leading up to and including the day of Israel’s deadly attack on the Nuseirat refugee camp on 8 June 2024, which reportedly killed 274 Palestinians and injured over 700. Four Israeli hostages were rescued in the operation.

Iain Overton, the Executive Director of AOAV, noted that:

‘This is not the only instance where UK ISR flights have coincided with major Israeli military assaults. In the two weeks leading up to Israel’s attack on Rafah on 12 February 2024, which killed at least 67 Palestinians, the RAF flew 15 ISR missions over Gaza. Flights continued even during the so-called “limited ceasefire” in early 2025, with six flights recorded in February alone.’

He added:

‘With no parliamentary oversight or public scrutiny, it remains unclear how much British intelligence gathered from these flights has been shared with Israel.’

This is surely a significant question that responsible journalists should be raising, particularly the national broadcaster. But, as Declassified UK has observed, the BBC has essentially remained ‘silent’ on whether these flights are contributing to the UK’s complicity in Israel’s genocide and war crimes in Gaza.

In an article jointly published by Declassified UK and The National newspaper in Scotland, Des Freedman, Professor of Media & Communications at Goldsmiths, University of London, wrote:

‘thanks to dogged work by campaigners, independent journalists and pro-Palestine MPs, we know both that the flights are continuing to operate (as they did even throughout the ceasefire) and that spikes in the number of flights have coincided with especially deadly Israeli attacks on Gaza.

‘The lack of curiosity on the part of mainstream media is perhaps not surprising but it is deeply troubling.’

He added:

‘It’s hard to reconcile this silence with the energy with which mainstream media have investigated Russian spy planes flying over Ukraine and other military manoeuvres related to Putin’s invasion.’

On 7 July, we challenged Jonathan Beale, the BBC’s defence correspondent, via X, linking to Freedman’s article:

‘Hello @bealejonathan,

‘As @BBCNews defence correspondent, why are you covering up British spy flights for Israel?’

Beale was clearly irked and posted this reply:

‘Why are you claiming “cover-up” – without a shred of evidence of what’s supposed to have been covered up? I’m curious as to how a media lecturer at Goldsmiths seems to have knowledge of “intelligence” that no other journalist has seen?’

A few minutes later, having now been alerted to the Declassified UK article, he confronted Freedman:

‘Please tell us Des as to how we can get the classified intelligence only you seem to know about. Why teach media studies when you can clearly scoop us all?’

Freedman responded reasonably:

‘As you know Jonathan, I don’t have access to classified files but to open news databases. Is any of the story incorrect? Instead of a snippy response, surely it would be better to use your contacts to investigate a story that’s in the public interest?’

As Declassified UK said in a follow-up post on X:

‘In a bizarre admission he [Beale] suggests that open source information on military flights is “classified”, raising the question – how do BBC journalists investigate the British military?’

The answer, of course, is that BBC journalists, along with other state stenographers, have learned not to investigate too deeply if they are to retain their privileged position.

When Declassified UK challenged Richard Burgess, the BBC’s director of news content, he gave this response befitting a senior news apparatchik:

‘I don’t think we should overplay the UK’s contribution to what’s happening in Israel.’

Why did Burgess say, ‘in Israel’? Did he just erase Palestine? Is he actually unaware that Gaza is an occupied Palestinian territory?

As if that was not already a bizarre and misleading form of words, consider this. Nobody is asking the BBC to ‘overplay’ what the UK is doing; but simply to report it, rather than bury it to the point of invisibility. Whitewashing genocide as ‘what’s happening in Israel’ is wretched BBC newspeak.

Jeremy Corbyn, the former Labour Party leader, has called for a public inquiry to determine what the UK government is hiding about its role in Israel’s genocide, including RAF flights from Cyprus. In an article for the Morning Star, he wrote:

‘We have also repeatedly asked for the truth regarding the role of British military bases in Cyprus, concerning the transfer of arms and the supply of military intelligence.

‘When the Prime Minister visited RAF Akrotiri in December 2024, he was filmed telling troops: “The whole world and everyone back at home is relying on you.” He added: “Quite a bit of what goes on here can’t necessarily be talked about all of the time. We can’t necessarily tell the world what you’re doing.” What does the government have to hide?’

Corbyn continued:

‘Over the past 18 months, our questions have been met with evasion, obstruction and silence, leaving the public in the dark over the ways in which the responsibilities of government have been discharged. Transparency and accountability are cornerstones of democracy. The British public deserves to know the full scale of Britain’s complicity in crimes against humanity.’

And the British public-service broadcaster, along with the UK’s other major news outlets, should have been reporting this since October 2023. As Mark Curtis, co-director of Declassified UK, commented:

‘Britain’s national media are doing a wonderful job covering up the extent of British support for Israel during a genocide. It’s their most impressive performance since destroying the prospects of a decent government under Jeremy Corbyn in 2015-19.’

A Devastating Indictment Of BBC ‘Impartiality’

The BBC’s Richard Burgess, quoted above, was speaking in parliament at the launch of a study by the Centre for Media Monitoring (CfMM) into the BBC’s coverage of Israel and Gaza. The report examined BBC content from 7 October 2023 to 7 October 2024. A total of 3,873 BBC articles and 32,092 segments broadcast on BBC television and radio were analysed.

CfMM’s key findings were:

  • Palestinian deaths treated as less newsworthy: Despite Gaza suffering 34 times more casualties than Israel, BBC gave Israeli deaths 33 times more coverage per fatality and ran almost equal numbers of humanizing victim profiles (279 Palestinians vs 201 Israelis).
  • Systematic language bias favouring Israelis: BBC used emotive terms four times more for Israeli victims, applied ‘massacre’ 18 times more to Israeli casualties, and used ‘murder’ 220 times for Israelis versus once for Palestinians.
  • Suppression of genocide allegations: BBC presenters shut down genocide claims in over 100 documented instances whilst making zero mention of Israeli leaders’ genocidal statements, including Netanyahu’s biblical Amalek reference (see below).
  • Muffling Palestinian voices: The BBC interviewed significantly fewer Palestinians than Israelis (1,085 v 2,350) on television and radio, while BBC presenters shared the Israeli perspective 11 times more frequently than the Palestinian perspective (2,340 v 217).

These findings show that the BBC values the lives of Israelis much more than the lives of Palestinians. This is part of a bigger picture of BBC News coverage conforming to the Israeli narrative, a key feature of BBC journalism going back decades. The CfMM report is a devastating indictment of the BBC’s endlessly repeated, robotic claim of ‘impartiality’.

At the parliamentary launch of the CfMM report, Burgess was also challenged by Peter Oborne, the former chief political commentator of the Daily Telegraph. The exchange was filmed by someone at the meeting. Oborne robustly confronted Burgess with as many as six ways in which BBC News has misled its audiences. Independent journalist Jonathan Cook helpfully detailed these six points, while providing crucial context, which can be summarised as follows:

1. The BBC has never mentioned the Hannibal directive, implemented by Israel on 7 October 2023, that permitted the Israeli killing of Israeli civilians, often by Apache helicopter fire, to prevent them from being taken captive by Hamas. See our media alert about this from February 2025.

2. The BBC has never mentioned Israel’s Dahiya doctrine, which underlies Israel’s murderous ‘mowing the lawn’ Gaza strategy over the past two decades: repeated devastating assaults on the Palestinians in Gaza to weaken their resistance to the brutal and illegal Israeli occupation, and to make it easier to ethnically cleanse them.

3. The BBC has not reported the many dozens of genocidal statements from Israeli officials since 7 October. In particular, the BBC buried Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s biblically-inspired comparison of the Palestinians to ‘Amalek’ – a people the Jews were instructed by God to wipe from the face of the earth.

4. By contrast, as reported in the CfMM study, on more than 100 occasions when guests have tried to refer to what is happening in Gaza as genocide, BBC staff have immediately shut them down on air.

5. The BBC has largely ignored Israel’s campaign of murdering Palestinian journalists in Gaza.

6. Finally, Oborne observed that the distinguished Israeli historian Avi Shlaim, who lives in the UK and teaches at Oxford University, has never been invited to appear on the BBC.

Cook noted:

‘Unlike the Israeli spokespeople familiar to BBC audiences, who are paid to muddy the waters and deny Israel’s genocide, Shlaim is both knowledgeable about the history of Israeli colonisation of Palestine and truly independent. […] His research has led him to a series of highly critical conclusions about Israel’s historical and current treatment of the Palestinians. He calls what Israel is doing in Gaza a genocide.’

Cook added:

‘He is one of the prominent Israelis we are never allowed to hear from, because they are likely to make more credible and mainstream a narrative the BBC wishes to present as fringe, loopy and antisemitic. Again, what the BBC is doing – paid for by British taxpayers – isn’t journalism. It is propaganda for a foreign state.’

The BBC Is Being led by A ‘PR Person’

When the BBC dropped the powerful documentary, ‘Gaza: Doctors Under Attack’, it compounded its complicity in Israel’s genocide. The Corporation’s earlier withdrawal of ‘Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone’, had already epitomised how much the UK’s national broadcaster is beholden to the Israel lobby (see our media alert here).

‘Gaza: Doctors Under Attack’ details how Israel has systematically targeted hospitals, health care centres, medics themselves, and even their families. Doctors told the filmmakers of how they had been detained, beaten, and tortured by the Israelis, as confirmed by an anonymous Israeli whistleblower. The nonsensical reason given by the BBC for cancelling the film, which it had itself commissioned from Basement Films, was the risk that broadcasting it would create ‘a perception of partiality’. Reporting the truth about Israel’s crimes would be ‘partial’? Such inversion of reality has become standard for the national broadcaster.

The film was instead shown by Channel 4 on 2 July. After watching it, Gary Lineker, who had essentially been pushed out of the BBC for his honesty on Gaza and other issues, said that, ‘The BBC should hang its head in shame.’

Yanis Varoufakis, the economist and former Greek finance minister, said:

‘I can’t see how the BBC will ever recover from its headlong leap into this ethical void, all in the name of not upsetting the perpetrators of the most horrific genocide since the end of the 2nd World War.’

Ben de Pear, the documentary’s executive producer for Basement Films and a former Channel 4 News editor, accused the BBC of trying to gag him and others over its decision not to show the documentary. In a statement that he posted to LinkedIn, de Pear said the film had passed through many ‘BBC compliance hoops’ and that the BBC were now attempting to stop him talking about the film’s ‘painful journey’ to the screen:

‘I rejected and refused to sign the double gagging clause the BBC bosses tried multiple times to get me to sign. Not only could we have been sued for saying the BBC refused to air the film (palpably and provably true) but also if any other company had said it, the BBC could sue us.

‘Not only could we not tell the truth that was already stated, but neither could others. Reader, I didn’t sign it.’

At a conference in Sheffield, de Pear criticised Tim Davie, the BBC director-general, over the BBC’s decision to drop the film:

‘All the decisions about our film were not taken by journalists, they were taken by Tim Davie. He is just a PR person. Tim Davie is taking editorial decisions which, frankly, he is not capable of making.’

De Pear added:

‘The BBC’s primary purpose is TV news and current affairs, and if it’s failing on that it doesn’t matter what drama it makes or sports it covers. It is failing as an institution. And if it’s failing on that then it needs new management.’

Of course, as Media Lens has long argued and demonstrated with copious examples since our inception in 2001, the BBC isn’t ‘failing’. It is doing precisely what it was set up to do: namely, act as a mouthpiece for establishment power and as an enabler of state crimes.

The post Burying Genocide – The BBC, Gaza And The Role Of The UK first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Media Lens.

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Senegalese commentator arrested, prime minister calls for media boycott https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/senegalese-commentator-arrested-prime-minister-calls-for-media-boycott/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/senegalese-commentator-arrested-prime-minister-calls-for-media-boycott/#respond Mon, 14 Jul 2025 20:35:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=497387 Dakar, July 14, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Senegalese authorities to release news commentator Badara Gadiaga, to cease arresting journalists, and to refrain from retaliating against the media for coverage critical of the government. 

Senegal’s special cybersecurity division (DSC) arrested Gadiaga over his remarks during a July 4, 2025, broadcast about Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko. On July 14, 2025, a judge opened a judicial investigation and charged Gadiaga with spreading false news, immoral speech, insulting a person exercising the prerogatives of the head of state, and receiving or soliciting donations in order to engage in propaganda likely to disturb public order, his lawyer, El Hadji Omar Youm, told news outlets.

During the broadcast on private television channel Télé Futurs Médias (TFM), Gadiaga responded to criticism from a ruling party official by saying that the party should not give lessons in ethics because its leader, Sonko, had been “convicted of sexual abuse.” Sonko was sentenced in absentia in June 2023 to two years in prison for the “corruption of youth.” 

In April, Sonko said his opponents were using journalists and “so-called news commentators” to spread false news and defame authorities.

“These charges represent an escalation in the government’s punitive attitude toward the media and promote a dangerous conflation between the press and the political opposition,” said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s Francophone Africa representative. “Senegalese authorities must release news commentators Badara Gadiaga, Abdou Nguer, and Bachir Fofana, and refrain from reprisals against the media for their criticism. Alleged press offenses should not be criminalized.”

On July 10, Sonko alluded to the TV debate during a meeting with his party’s leadership and recommended that party members “stop going to television stations that fight [the party]. …I fight those who fight me, and let those who use their tools to fight me know that I will go to the end.” He also called for a boycott of “television stations that fight him.”

L’Observateur, a newspaper owned by the same parent company as TFM, Groupe Futurs Médias, responded to Sonko’s comments with an editorial saying: “We are not a media affiliate of a party, nor a propaganda battalion, nor an instrument of validation. We are a newsroom.”

Separately, deliberation of the trial of commentator Bachir Fofana, detained for allegedly spreading false news, has been postponed to July 16, and another commentator, Abdou Nguer, has remained in prison since April on various charges.

CPJ’s calls to Sonko’s office and the justice ministry went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Press freedom groups condemn hearing, demand release of Georgian journalist Mzia Amaglobeli  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/press-freedom-groups-condemn-hearing-demand-release-of-georgian-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/press-freedom-groups-condemn-hearing-demand-release-of-georgian-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli/#respond Mon, 14 Jul 2025 17:55:36 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=497115 Batumi, Georgia. July 14, 2025一Monday’s court hearing in the case of Georgian journalist Mzia Amaglobeli shows the disproportionate and politicized nature of the charges against her and she must be released immediately, said three international press freedom organizations whose representatives monitored the proceedings. 

In response to the hearing, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), International Press Institute (IPI), and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) – called on Monday for Amaglobeli’s immediate release. Ambassadors and diplomats from the European Union mission and seven countries also attended the hearing, in which Amaglobeli provided detailed testimony for nearly three hours.

A prominent  journalist and founder of the online news outlets Gazeti Batumelebi and Netgazeti, Amaglobeli has been unjustly held in pretrial detention since her arrest on January 12.

Press freedom groups and diplomats gather in Batumi, Georgia, to attend a hearing for jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli on July 14, 2025. (Photo: Irakli Kirua for CPJ, IPI, and RSF)
Press freedom groups and diplomats gather in Batumi, Georgia, to attend a hearing for jailed journalist Mzia Amaglobeli on July 14, 2025. (Photo: Irakli Kurua for CPJ, IPI, and RSF)

“Today’s proceedings show that the trial of Mzia Amaglobeli is shrouded in a shocking smear campaign to destroy her credibility, personally and as a journalist. This, along with her deteriorating health, is deeply troubling and must end. Amaglobeli’s powerful testimony reflects her deep commitment to Georgia and to a free and independent media. Journalism is not a crime.”  

— Gypsy Guillén Kaiser, Chief Global Affairs Officer, Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ).

“The proceedings we witnessed today only confirm our position that this charge against Mzia Amaglobeli is entirely disproportionate and must be dropped. We are also deeply concerned by what appears to be an effort to smear her and to call into question her credibility as a journalist. Mzia is a highly respected, veteran journalist known for her commitment to journalistic ethics and independence. We fully stand by her as an IPI member.”

 — Amy Brouillette, Director of Advocacy, International Press Institute (IPI).

“This hearing once again underlined the lack of foundation in this case. The defense pointed to serious procedural irregularities, including politically charged that should have no place in an ongoing trial. Video footage also called into question the credibility of the alleged victim. Mzia Amaglobeli gave a calm and determined testimony, recalling her arrest and reaffirming her commitment to independent journalism — values for which she is now being prosecuted.”

— Jeanne Cavelier, Head of RSF’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia desk

Amaglobeli has been charged under the criminal code with attacking a police officer – a charge widely viewed as excessive and politically motivated – which carries a sentence of up to seven years in prison. She has been held in pre-trial detention since January 12, during which time her health has declined and she has been struggling with deteriorating vision.

She is being held at the Rustavi Women’s Prison No. 5, south of the capital Tbilisi. CPJ, IPI, and RSF visited the prison site and stood outside in a gesture of solidarity on July 13. The court’s verdict on this case could be announced at a subsequent hearing, set for July 28.

Amaglobeli is the first woman journalist to be jailed since the country gained its independence in 1991. A widely respected figure known for upholding the highest journalistic standards, her arrest and detention are seen by many in the journalism community in Georgia as a deliberate attempt to intimidate and silence the independent press amidst a broader crackdown on civil society and dissent. Last week, 17 European foreign ministers and the European Union’s High Representative, expressed deep concern regarding “increasing repression” in Georgia.

The outlets founded by Amaglobeli nearly 25 years ago, have reported on human rights violations and corruption, serving the public with impartial, trustworthy news. These outlets have endured four political regimes in Georgia’s post-independence era, despite their journalists and editors being attacked, threatened, blackmailed and detained by authorities. 

Amaglobeli’s detention this January comes amid growing harassment of independent media in Georgia and a broader scaling back of democratic freedoms under the Georgian Dream ruling party. Over the past year, journalists in Georgia have been beaten, harassed, detained, jailed, smeared, and fined. Impunity for attacks on journalists, including those perpetrated by police, remains widespread. A wave of repressive legislation – such as the foreign agents law as well as amendments to the Law on Grants and the Law of Broadcasting – deliberately aims to prevent independent media from operating in Georgia. 

As members of the Media Freedom Coalition’s Consultative Network, CPJ, IPI and RSF have urged robust action regarding Amaglobeli’s detention, along with broader concerns about escalating attacks on press freedom that can weaken democracy in Georgia. 

Read more: CPJ’s remarks during a site visit to Rustavi Women’s Prison on July 13, 2025


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Press freedom groups condemn hearing, demand release of Georgian journalist Mzia Amaglobeli  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/press-freedom-groups-condemn-hearing-demand-release-of-georgian-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/14/press-freedom-groups-condemn-hearing-demand-release-of-georgian-journalist-mzia-amaglobeli-2/#respond Mon, 14 Jul 2025 17:55:36 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=497115 Batumi, Georgia. July 14, 2025一Monday’s court hearing in the case of Georgian journalist Mzia Amaglobeli shows the disproportionate and politicized nature of the charges against her and she must be released immediately, said three international press freedom organizations whose representatives monitored the proceedings. 

In response to the hearing, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), International Press Institute (IPI), and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) – called on Monday for Amaglobeli’s immediate release. Ambassadors and diplomats from the European Union mission and seven countries also attended the hearing, in which Amaglobeli provided detailed testimony for nearly three hours.

A prominent  journalist and founder of the online news outlets Gazeti Batumelebi and Netgazeti, Amaglobeli has been unjustly held in pretrial detention since her arrest on January 12.

Press freedom groups and diplomats gather in Batumi, Georgia, to attend a hearing for jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli on July 14, 2025. (Photo: Irakli Kirua for CPJ, IPI, and RSF)
Press freedom groups and diplomats gather in Batumi, Georgia, to attend a hearing for jailed journalist Mzia Amaglobeli on July 14, 2025. (Photo: Irakli Kurua for CPJ, IPI, and RSF)

“Today’s proceedings show that the trial of Mzia Amaglobeli is shrouded in a shocking smear campaign to destroy her credibility, personally and as a journalist. This, along with her deteriorating health, is deeply troubling and must end. Amaglobeli’s powerful testimony reflects her deep commitment to Georgia and to a free and independent media. Journalism is not a crime.”  

— Gypsy Guillén Kaiser, Chief Global Affairs Officer, Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ).

“The proceedings we witnessed today only confirm our position that this charge against Mzia Amaglobeli is entirely disproportionate and must be dropped. We are also deeply concerned by what appears to be an effort to smear her and to call into question her credibility as a journalist. Mzia is a highly respected, veteran journalist known for her commitment to journalistic ethics and independence. We fully stand by her as an IPI member.”

 — Amy Brouillette, Director of Advocacy, International Press Institute (IPI).

“This hearing once again underlined the lack of foundation in this case. The defense pointed to serious procedural irregularities, including politically charged that should have no place in an ongoing trial. Video footage also called into question the credibility of the alleged victim. Mzia Amaglobeli gave a calm and determined testimony, recalling her arrest and reaffirming her commitment to independent journalism — values for which she is now being prosecuted.”

— Jeanne Cavelier, Head of RSF’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia desk

Amaglobeli has been charged under the criminal code with attacking a police officer – a charge widely viewed as excessive and politically motivated – which carries a sentence of up to seven years in prison. She has been held in pre-trial detention since January 12, during which time her health has declined and she has been struggling with deteriorating vision.

She is being held at the Rustavi Women’s Prison No. 5, south of the capital Tbilisi. CPJ, IPI, and RSF visited the prison site and stood outside in a gesture of solidarity on July 13. The court’s verdict on this case could be announced at a subsequent hearing, set for July 28.

Amaglobeli is the first woman journalist to be jailed since the country gained its independence in 1991. A widely respected figure known for upholding the highest journalistic standards, her arrest and detention are seen by many in the journalism community in Georgia as a deliberate attempt to intimidate and silence the independent press amidst a broader crackdown on civil society and dissent. Last week, 17 European foreign ministers and the European Union’s High Representative, expressed deep concern regarding “increasing repression” in Georgia.

The outlets founded by Amaglobeli nearly 25 years ago, have reported on human rights violations and corruption, serving the public with impartial, trustworthy news. These outlets have endured four political regimes in Georgia’s post-independence era, despite their journalists and editors being attacked, threatened, blackmailed and detained by authorities. 

Amaglobeli’s detention this January comes amid growing harassment of independent media in Georgia and a broader scaling back of democratic freedoms under the Georgian Dream ruling party. Over the past year, journalists in Georgia have been beaten, harassed, detained, jailed, smeared, and fined. Impunity for attacks on journalists, including those perpetrated by police, remains widespread. A wave of repressive legislation – such as the foreign agents law as well as amendments to the Law on Grants and the Law of Broadcasting – deliberately aims to prevent independent media from operating in Georgia. 

As members of the Media Freedom Coalition’s Consultative Network, CPJ, IPI and RSF have urged robust action regarding Amaglobeli’s detention, along with broader concerns about escalating attacks on press freedom that can weaken democracy in Georgia. 

Read more: CPJ’s remarks during a site visit to Rustavi Women’s Prison on July 13, 2025


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Summer Reading to Spark Civic Action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/summer-reading-to-spark-civic-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/summer-reading-to-spark-civic-action/#respond Fri, 11 Jul 2025 19:29:01 +0000 https://nader.org/?p=6546
This content originally appeared on Ralph Nader and was authored by matthew.

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Kyrgyzstan shutters critical broadcaster Aprel TV for undermining gov’t authority https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/kyrgyzstan-shutters-critical-broadcaster-aprel-tv-for-undermining-govt-authority/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/kyrgyzstan-shutters-critical-broadcaster-aprel-tv-for-undermining-govt-authority/#respond Fri, 11 Jul 2025 13:52:48 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=496666 New York, July 11, 2025—A Kyrgyzstan court issued an order Wednesday shuttering independent broadcaster Aprel TV and terminating its broadcasting and social media operations, claiming the outlet undermined the government’s authority and negatively influenced individuals and society. 

The ruling was the result of a lawsuit filed against the outlet by Kyrgyz prosecutors in April, which alleged “negative” and “destructive” coverage of the government. 

“The Kyrgyz authorities must allow Aprel TV to continue its work unhindered and should not contest any appeal of the court’s Wednesday order to shutter the independent broadcaster and terminate its broadcasting and social media operations,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kyrgyzstan’s international partners – particularly the European Union, whose parliament and member states are in the process of ratifying a new partnership agreement – must hold Kyrgyzstan to account for its spiraling press freedom abuses.” 

The judge accepted prosecutors’ arguments that the outlet’s reporting, which often included commentary and reports critical of the government, could “provoke calls for mass unrest with the aim of a subsequent seizure of power,” according to CPJ’s review of the verdict. 

Aprel TV’s editor-in-chief Dmitriy Lozhnikov told privately owned news website 24.kg that criticizing the government isn’t a crime, but one of the core functions of the press. CPJ was unable to immediately confirm whether the outlet would appeal.

Kyrgyzstan’s State Committee for National Security (SCNS) summoned 10 current and former Aprel TV staff for questioning on July 1 in connection with a separate, undisclosed criminal investigation. 

The journalists’ lawyer told Radio Azattyk, the local service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), that investigators’ questions appeared to indicate that authorities will open a case on allegations of incitement of mass unrest or acts against the constitutional order.

CPJ’s email to the SCNS for comment on the criminal investigation did not immediately receive a reply.

Aprel TV is highly critical of the government, often adopting an irreverent tone as it broadcasts via oppositional broadcaster Next TV and reports to its 700,000 followers on several social media accounts.

Following President Sadyr Japarov’s ascent to power in 2020, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented assault on the country’s previously vibrant media, shuttering leading outlets and jailing journalists on the grounds that their critical reporting could lead to social unrest.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Israel uses Iran war to escalate assaults on press https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/09/israel-uses-iran-war-to-escalate-assaults-on-press/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/09/israel-uses-iran-war-to-escalate-assaults-on-press/#respond Wed, 09 Jul 2025 18:37:12 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=496009 Nazareth, Israel, July 9, 2025—Israel’s 12-day war with Iran provided Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government with an opportunity to step up its assault on the press — a trend that has since continued apace.

“Media freedom is often a casualty of war, and Israel’s recent war with Iran is no exception. We have seen Israeli authorities use security fears to increase censorship, while extremist right-wing politicians have demonized the media, legitimizing attacks on journalists,” said CPJ Regional Director Sara Qudah. “Despite hopes that we will see a ceasefire in Gaza this week, Israel’s government appears relentless in its determination to silence those who report critically on its military actions.”

After Haaretz newspaper published an interview with Israeli soldiers who said they were ordered to shoot at unarmed Gazans waiting for food aid, a mayor in southern Israel threatened to shut shops selling the popular liberal paper. This follows the government’s decision last year to stop advertising with Haaretz, accusing it of “incitement.”

Authorities are also pushing ahead with a bill to dismantle the public broadcaster, Kan, and shutter its news division, the country’s third-largest news channel. Meanwhile, government support has seen the right-wing Channel 14 grow in popularity.

Aluf Benn, editor-in-chief of Haaretz. (Photo: Courtesy of Benn)
Aluf Benn, editor-in-chief of Haaretz. (Photo: Courtesy of Benn)

The hostile climate fueled by Israel’s right-wing government has emboldened settler violence against journalists. On July 5, two Deutsche Welle (DW) reporters wearing press vests were attacked by Israeli settlers in Sinjil, West Bank — an incident condemned by Germany’s ambassador and the German Journalists’ Association, which called it “unacceptable that radical settlers are hunting down media professionals with impunity.” Reporters from AFP, The New York Times, and The Washington Post were also present. Palestinian journalists had to flee.

“War is a dangerous time for civil rights – rights that Netanyahu’s government is actively undermining as it moves toward dismantling democracy,” Haaretz Editor-in-Chief Aluf Benn told CPJ.

‘Broadcasts that serve the enemy’

During the Israel-Iran war of June 13 to 24, anti-press government actions included:

  • A June 18 military order requiring army approval before broadcasting the aftermath of Iranian attacks on Israeli military sites. Haaretz reported that this order was illegal as it was not made public in the official government gazette or authorized by a parliamentary committee.
  • On June 19, security minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called on Israelis who see people watching “Al Jazeera broadcasts or reporters” to report their sightings to authorities. Israel shut down the Qatari-based outlet in May 2024, and six of its journalists have been killed while reporting on Israel’s war in Gaza. Many Arabs in Israel still watch Al Jazeera broadcasts, and former Israeli officials have appeared on the network since the shutdown. 

“These are broadcasts that serve the enemy,” Ben-Gvir said. 

  • On June 20, Ben-Gvir and communications minister Shlomo Karhi issued a directive that broadcasting from impact sites without written permission would be a criminal offense.

When Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara demanded that the ministers explain the legal basis for their announcement, the ministers said she was “trying to thwart” their efforts to ensure that foreign media “don’t help the enemy target us.”

  • On June 23, Haaretz reported that the police’s legal adviser issued an order giving officers sweeping powers to censor journalists reporting from the impact sites.

“This directive, which primarily targets foreign media and joins a wave of police and ministerial efforts to obstruct news coverage, is unlawful and infringes on basic rights,” Tal Hassin, an attorney with Israel’s biggest human rights group, the Association for Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI), told CPJ.

ACRI petitioned the Attorney General, arguing that the police adviser did not have the legal authority to issue such an order. It has not received a response.

Journalists censored, detained, and abused

CPJ subsequently documented at least four incidents involving journalists who were abused and blocked from reporting.

  • On June 20, police stopped a live broadcast from Tel Aviv by Turkish state-owned broadcaster TRT’s correspondent Mücahit Aydemir, although he told the officers he had the required permits, including authorization from the military censor. For several days afterwards, Aydemir received “unsettling phone calls” from unknown Hebrew-speakers, he told CPJ.
Civilian volunteer squad leader and rapper Yoav Eliasi (foreground, left), known as “The Shadow,” and other squad members select photographers at the scene of an Iranian missile attack in Tel Aviv on June 22, 2025. (Photo: Oren Ziv)
  • On June 21, privately owned Channel 13’s journalist Ali Mughrabi and a camera operator, who declined to be named, citing fear of reprisals, were expelled from a drone crash site in Beit She’an, northern Israel, despite showing their press accreditation. During a live broadcast, Deputy Mayor Oshrat Barel questioned their credentials, shoved the cameraperson, and ordered them to leave. She later apologized.

“What we’re experiencing isn’t just about the media — it’s about citizenship,” Mughrab, an Israeli citizen of Palestinian origin, told CPJ.

  • On June 22, a civilian police volunteer squad, led by far-right activist and rapper Yoav Eliasi, known as “The Shadow,” detained three Jerusalem-based, Arab Israeli journalists and one international journalist, after separating them from their non-Arab colleagues outside a building in Tel Aviv that had been damaged by an Iranian strike.

Mustafa Kharouf and Amir Abed Rabbo from the Turkish state-owned Anadolu Agency, Ahmad Gharabli, with Agence France-Presse news agency, and another journalist who declined to be named, citing fear of reprisal, were held for three hours.  

Kharouf told CPJ, the unit asked them who was “Israeli” and allowed the non-Arab journalists to leave. 

“One officer accused us of working for Al Jazeera, even though we showed official press credentials,” said Kharouf.

“When I showed my ID, they told me I wasn’t allowed to film because I’m not Israeli – even though they treat us like Israelis when it comes to taxes,” Gharabli told CPJ.

Armed volunteer squads have rapidly grown from four before the October 2023 Hamas attack to around 900 new units, an expansion that “had negative effects on Arab-Jewish relations,” Dr. Ark Rudnitzky of Tel Aviv University told CPJ in an email. Squad members “tend to suspect an Arab solely because they are Arab,” he said.

“It was clear they targeted the journalists because they were Arab,” said Israeli journalist and witness Oren Ziv, who wrote about the incident.

The Central District Police told CPJ via email that the journalists were “evacuated from the building for security reasons related to their safety and were directed to alternative reporting locations.”

  • On June 24,  Channel 13 correspondent Paz Robinson and a camera operator who declined to be named were reporting on a missile strike in southern Israel’s Be’er Sheva when a woman shouted that he was a “Nazi” and “Al Jazeera” and blocked him from filming, screaming, “You came to celebrate over dead bodies.”

“After I saw the woman wasn’t backing down, I decided to leave. I’m not here to fight with my own people. I’m not a politician. I came to cover events,” Robinson told CPJ.

Earlier in the war with Iran, CPJ documented eight incidents in which 14 journalists faced harassment, obstruction, equipment confiscation, incitement, or forced removal by the police.

The Israel Police Spokesperson’s Unit told CPJ via email that police “made significant efforts to facilitate safe, meaningful access for journalists” during the war with Iran.  “While isolated misunderstandings may occur…case was addressed promptly and professionally.”

CPJ’s emails to the Attorney General, Israel Defense Forces’ North America Media Desk, Ben-Gvir, and Shlomo requesting comment did not receive any replies. 

Kholod Massalha is a CPJ consultant on Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory and a researcher with years of experience in press freedom and freedom of expression issues.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Mohamed Mandour.

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ICE defies court, says journalist Mario Guevara ‘not releasable’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/07/ice-defies-court-says-journalist-mario-guevara-not-releasable/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/07/ice-defies-court-says-journalist-mario-guevara-not-releasable/#respond Mon, 07 Jul 2025 21:16:31 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=495470 Washington, D.C., July 7, 2025— The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) authorities to respect an immigration court ruling and release on bail journalist Mario Guevara, a native of El Salvador who has been legally in the U.S. for the past 20 years.

On Monday, ICE denied Guevara’s bail and listed him as “Not Releasable,” though a judge on July 1 ruled that Guevara could be released on a $7,500 bond, according to a copy of the denial reviewed by CPJ.

At around 4:30 p.m. local time on Monday, Floyd County jail officials told CPJ that Guevara had been taken by ICE from the Floyd County Jail in Rome, Georgia, though they said they did not know where he was being taken.

Telemundo Atlanta reported on Monday morning that the activist group Indivisible had scheduled a protest for 6 p.m. that day at the jail.

“We are dismayed that immigration officials have decided to ignore a federal immigration court order last week granting bail to journalist Mario Guevara,” said CPJ U.S., Canada and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Guevara is currently the only jailed journalist in the United States who was arrested in relation to his work. Immigration authorities must respect the law and release him on bail instead of bouncing him from one jurisdiction to another.”

The journalist, who was initially arrested while covering a June 14 “No Kings” protest in the Atlanta metro area and charged with three misdemeanors, which local officials declined to prosecute due to insufficient evidence. A local judge ordered Guevara to be released on bond, but he remained in custody after ICE opened a detainer against him.

The Department of Homeland Security headquarters and the department’s Atlanta field office did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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BRAND TRUMP’S NAME ON HIS BIG SAVAGE WRECKING OF AMERICA BILL https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/03/brand-trumps-name-on-his-big-savage-wrecking-of-america-bill/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/03/brand-trumps-name-on-his-big-savage-wrecking-of-america-bill/#respond Thu, 03 Jul 2025 23:45:49 +0000 https://nader.org/?p=6543
This content originally appeared on Ralph Nader and was authored by matthew.

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Zimbabwe authorities arrest newspaper editor on charges of insulting the president https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/zimbabwe-authorities-arrest-newspaper-editor-on-charges-of-insulting-the-president/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/zimbabwe-authorities-arrest-newspaper-editor-on-charges-of-insulting-the-president/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 20:42:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=494703 New York July 2, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Zimbabwean authorities to release newspaper editor Faith Zaba, who was arrested on July 1. She is facing charges of “undermining or insulting the authority of the president” in connection with a satirical column.

“This case sends the message that Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa and his administration are so fragile that they are easily threatened by a critical column,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo. “It’s also a reminder of this government’s willingness to waste public resources by throwing journalists behind bars. Authorities in Zimbabwe must release Faith Zaba unconditionally and without delay.”

Police summoned Zaba to appear at the central police station in the capital, Harare, on July 1, where they charged her over the June 27 satirical column about Mnangagwa’s government published in her newspaper, the business weekly Zimbabwe Independent, according to her lawyer, Chris Mhike. Mhike told CPJ that Zaba has been unwell and was “severely ill” at the time of her arrest.

On July 2, Zaba appeared at the magistrate’s court in Harare, where her bail hearing was deferred to July 3 after the state requested more time to verify her medical history, according to multiple local news reports.

The “Muckracker” column linked to Zaba’s arrest said that Zimbabwe was a “mafia state,” citing the administration’s alleged interference in the politics of neighboring countries, and said that the current government was “obsessed with keeping itself in power.” Under Zimbabwe’s  Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act, Zaba could face a $300 fine or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, if convicted.

CPJ has documented an ongoing crackdown on dissent in Zimbabwe, amid political tension. In February, authorities arrested Blessed Mhlanga, a journalist with Alpha Media Holdings, and held him for over 10 weeks on baseless charges of incitement in connection with his coverage of war veterans who demanded Mnangagwa’s resignation. The Zimbabwe Independent is a subsidiary of Alpha Media Holdings.

A spokesperson for the Zimbabwe Republic Police, Paul Nyathi, did not answer CPJ’s calls and a query sent via messaging app requesting comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Lauren Wolfe.

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Iranian media under siege after Israel war, internet disrupted https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/iranian-media-under-siege-after-israel-war-internet-disrupted/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/iranian-media-under-siege-after-israel-war-internet-disrupted/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:18:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=494391 Sulaymaniyah, Iraq, July 2, 2025—The dead have been buried and most journalists detained during Iran’s 12-day war with Israel have been freed, but the media are still reeling, as authorities crack down on critical voices and disrupt internet access.

The state news agency has announced a “season of traitor-killing,” with hundreds of people arrested and at least six executed since the war ended on June 25. Parliament approved a law on June 29 that mandates the death penalty for collaborating with Israel, the United States, or other “hostile” countries – a charge often used to describe media that report critically.

London-based Iran International TV spokesperson Adam Baillie said the new law would “widen the legal dragnet” against journalists and criminalizes contact with media outlets based abroad.

Journalists trying to report within Iran also face internet restrictions.

“We technically have internet, but access to the global web has been cut by half,” Hassan Abbasi, a journalist with Rokna news agency told CPJ from the capital Tehran on July 1, referring to reduced speeds and frequent disruptions.

Abbasi said internet access was selectively granted during the war. The communications ministry restricted access on June 13, the first day of the conflict, citing “special conditions.” Connectivity was largely restored after the ceasefire.

“Only large media outlets aligned with the government’s narrative were allowed to stay online,” Abbasi said. “Independent and local journalists like us couldn’t report – many agencies were effectively silenced, he said. “They wanted to cut off access to outside news and stop reports from inside.”

The June 29 law also banned the use or import of unauthorized internet communication tools like Elon Musk’s Starlink satellite internet service, punishable by up to two years in prison.

‘Journalists are not enemies of the state’

“The arrests, internet disruptions, and intimidation of journalists during and after the Iran-Israel war reflect a troubling continuation of Iran’s ongoing efforts to control the media,” said CPJ Regional Director Sara Qudah. “These acts of censorship undermine press freedom and create fear among those trying to report the truth. Journalists are not enemies of the state.”

Smoke rises from the building of Iran's state-run television after an Israeli strike in Tehran on June 16, 2025. (Photo: AP)
Smoke rises from Iran’s state-run television after an Israeli strike in Tehran on June 16. (Photo: AP)

Since the war began, CPJ has documented the following incidents:

  • On June 15, journalist Saleh Bayrami was killed by an Israel airstrike on Tehran.
  • On June 16, journalist Nima Rajabpour and media worker Masoumeh Azimi were hit by an Israeli airstrike on state-owned broadcaster IRIB’s headquarters and died the following day.
  • On June 17, freelance photojournalist Majid Saeedi was arrested in Tehran while photographing the aftermath of an Israeli airstrike on IRIB’s headquarters. He told CPJ he climbed to a high point to capture images of smoke when police detained him and later transferred him to Evin prison.

“The next day, a judge reviewed my case in the prison courtyard, where officials brought over a chair for him to sit on,” Saeedi added. “He said that because I had a valid press ID and authorization, there was no issue, and he ordered my release.”

  • On June 21, Iran International TV reported that the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) had detained the mother, father, and younger brother of one of its presenters to pressure her into resigning.

In a June 27 email to CPJ, spokesperson Baillie confirmed that the family members had been released but described the incident as “a profoundly worrying turning point in the type of action taken by the IRGC and security forces against the families of Iranian journalists abroad.”

People ride on a motorcycle past Evin Prison in Tehran on June 29, after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike.
People ride past Tehran’s Evin Prison on June 29, after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike. (Photo: WANA via Reuters/Majid Asgaripour)
  • On June 23, Israeli forces bombed Evin prison, which houses at least six journalists, including Iranian-American Reza Valizadeh. Authorities reported 71 deaths, including prisoners, but did not release names. One person with knowledge of Evin prison told CPJ that all the detained journalists were safe and had been transferred to other prisons.
  • On June 24, the online outlet Entekhab News was blocked for “disruptive wartime reporting.” The judiciary said the outlet was undermining public security through its critical coverage. On June 30, it was unblocked.

CPJ’s emails requesting comment from Iran’s foreign affairs and information ministries did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Soran Rashid.

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Paramount reaches $16M settlement with Trump over ‘60 Minutes’ interview https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/paramount-reaches-16m-settlement-with-trump-over-60-minutes-interview/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/paramount-reaches-16m-settlement-with-trump-over-60-minutes-interview/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 14:57:52 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=494497 Atlanta, July 2, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Paramount Global’s $16 million settlement with U.S. President Donald Trump reached on Tuesday, with deep concern that such a concession by a major news network will set a harmful precedent of media self-censorship.  

“This is a major blow for press freedom in the United States: A network news outlet has just caved to groundless threats from the president over its coverage,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg in New York. “This signals that the current administration–as well as any future administrations–can interfere with, or influence, editorial decisions.” 

In a lawsuit filed last year, Trump accused CBS, whose parent company is Paramount Global, of deceptively editing a ’60 Minutes’ interview with former Vice President Kamala Harris to interfere with the election. Paramount Global will pay the settlement amount, including legal fees, to Trump’s future presidential library, according to news reports.

Last month, CPJ wrote to the chair of Paramount Global, Shari Redstone, warning her that a settlement would signal that political figures can pressure news organizations into altering or censoring editorial decisions.

The FCC is investigating a merger deal between CBS parent company Paramount and Skydance, a deal that could have been endangered by the possibility of litigation from Trump. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) earlier this year re-opened a news distortion investigation into CBS.

CPJ’s request to Paramount Global for comment on the settlement’s editorial implications did not receive an immediate reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Tunisia adds 2 more years to jailed commentator Sonia Dahmani’s sentence https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/tunisia-adds-2-more-years-to-jailed-commentator-sonia-dahmanis-sentence/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/tunisia-adds-2-more-years-to-jailed-commentator-sonia-dahmanis-sentence/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 14:28:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=494285 New York, July 2, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls for the immediate release of Tunisian media commentator Sonia Dahmani, who was sentenced on June 30 to an additional two years in prison for condemning racism in the country, a crime for which she is already serving jail time.

Dahmani’s lawyers withdrew from Monday’s trial to protest that the court was illegally trying her twice for the same act, the journalist’s sister, Ramla Dahmani, told CPJ, referring to the legal principle of double jeopardy.

“Handing Tunisian lawyer and media commentator Sonia Dahmani an additional two-year sentence, on top of her existing term for the same media commentary, is not only harsh, but appears to be a targeted effort to silence her personally,” said CPJ Chief Programs Officer Carlos Martínez de la Serna. “Tunisian authorities must drop all charges against Dahmani and ensure that journalists can make political commentary without being targeted.”

In October 2024, Dahman, who is also a prominent lawyer, received a two-year sentence under Decree 54 on cybercrime on charges of spreading “false” news for commenting on the local independent radio station IFM about the mistreatment of sub-Saharan Africans in Tunisia.

The court said that the second sentence on June 30 was for her comments to a second outlet, the television channel Carthage Plus.

In September 2024, Dahmani was given an eight-month sentence following her May arrest over separate comments she made on Carthage Plus, where she criticized Tunisia’s living conditions and discussed immigration.

Her case is widely seen as part of a broader crackdown on journalists, opposition figures, and government critics that has intensified since President Kais Saied suspended parliament in 2021 and introduced a new constitution, giving himself nearly unchecked power.

According to CPJ’s latest annual prison census, at least five journalists were behind bars in Tunisia on December 1, 2024, the highest number since 1992.

CPJ’s email to the Presidency requesting comment did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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As nations lag on climate action, their cities are stepping up. Here’s proof. https://grist.org/cities/as-nations-lag-on-climate-action-cities-are-stepping-up/ https://grist.org/cities/as-nations-lag-on-climate-action-cities-are-stepping-up/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=669264 Your city is probably fighting climate change in more ways than you realize. Perhaps your mayor is on a mission to plant more trees, or they’ve set efficiency standards for buildings, requiring better windows and insulation. Maybe they’ve even electrified your public transportation, reducing both greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. 

Ten years after the Paris Agreement, nations are still nowhere near ambitious enough in their commitments to reduce emissions and avoid the worst consequences of climate change. More than that, they haven’t shown enough follow-through on the goals they did set. Instead, it’s been cities and other local governments that have taken the lead. According to a new report by the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy and C40 — a global network of nearly 100 mayors prioritizing climate action, collectively representing nearly 600 million people —  three quarters of the cities in the latter group are slashing their per capita emissions faster than their national governments. As global greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise, per capita emissions across C40’s cities fell 7.5 percent on average between 2015 and 2024.

“The untold story is that cities and local leaders really mobilized in a big way in Paris, but also in the decade since,” said Asif Nawaz Shah, co-author of the report and the head of impact and global partnerships at C40 and the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy. “It’s where the action happens, and it’s also where people are suffering the impacts the most.”

Cities are adapting because they’re experiencing especially acute effects of climate change as their populations rapidly grow. They’re getting much hotter than surrounding rural areas due to the urban heat island effect, in which the built environment soaks up the sun’s energy during the day and slowly releases it at night. Because a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture, they’re suffering increasingly catastrophic flooding as rains overwhelm sewer systems designed for the climate of yesteryear. And coastal cities have to deal with sea-level rise, in addition to fiercer tropical storms.

Mayors can more quickly deploy fixes than national governments can, climate experts say. Cities are less politically divided, for instance, and officials are more in tune with the immediate needs of their residents than a faraway federal government is. “I think that’s part of what makes it easier for mayors to make the case for climate action, because they’re not just addressing a concept that can seem a little abstract,” Shah said. “They’re addressing it through the lens of what people’s lived realities and experiences are.”

By making their cities more liveable, mayors also make them more sustainable, especially when it comes to walkability, bikeability, and vehicle transportation. The report notes that Melbourne, Australia is on a quest to create “20-minute neighborhoods,” in which people can reach most of their daily needs — work, schools, grocery stores — within a 20-minute return walk from home. Over in Shenzhen, China, officials have electrified 16,000 buses, reducing annual CO2 emissions by over 200,000 tons. 

And by literally greening their cities, mayors solve a bunch of their citizens’ problems at once. In Quezon City in the Philippines, the government turned unused land into 337 gardens and 10 model farms, while training more than 4,000 urban farmers. The report also notes that Freetown, Sierra Leone, planted more than 550,000 trees, creating more than 600 jobs. In addition to significantly reducing urban temperatures, these green spaces also mitigate flooding by soaking up rainwater. “It is becoming clear, I think, to a lot of municipalities that this type of action will be absolutely essential,” said Dan Jasper, senior policy advisor at the climate solutions group Project Drawdown, which wasn’t involved in the report. “It’s not just about being uncomfortable. This is about protecting people’s lives.”

Mayors are also improving access to clean energy and more efficient appliances. The report notes that Buenos Aires, Argentina installed solar panels on more than 100 schools, while Qab Elias, Lebanon went a step further by partnering with a private supplier to allow half of its homes to install solar. 

It’s not as if all nations are leaving cities to their own devices, though. The Coalition for High Ambition Multilevel Partnerships, for instance, is an initiative signed by more than 70 national governments to help cities, states, and regions with planning and financing climate action. “I find it very heartening, to be honest, that cities really are taking the lead,” Jasper said. “I think they’re going above and beyond in some respects, about planning for the future, as well as actually implementing some of the things that the federal governments have signed on to.”

Still, not nearly enough funding is flowing to cities and other local governments to do all the climate action they need. Unlike national governments, they can’t print their own money, so they’re strictly limited by their budgets. Conservative governments like the Trump administration are also slashing funds for climate action. Last year, 611 cities disclosed 2,500 projects worth $179 billion, but urban climate finance has to rise to $4.5 trillion each year by 2030, the report says. These are not donations but investments with returns: Spending money now to adapt to climate change means spending less on disaster recovery and health care in the future. “It’s not a call for handouts or for freebies,” Shah said. “It’s a call for genuine long-term investment that will yield results to protect citizens and livelihoods.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline As nations lag on climate action, their cities are stepping up. Here’s proof. on Jul 2, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Matt Simon.

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A Battle for Humane Consciousness in a War Against Truth: Exposing the Dark Arts of War https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/a-battle-for-humane-consciousness-in-a-war-against-truth-exposing-the-dark-arts-of-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/a-battle-for-humane-consciousness-in-a-war-against-truth-exposing-the-dark-arts-of-war/#respond Mon, 30 Jun 2025 13:04:12 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159502 The total liberation and unification of Africa under an All-African Socialist Government must be the primary objective of all Black revolutionaries throughout the world. It is an objective which, when achieved, will bring about the fulfillment of the aspirations of Africans and people of African descent everywhere. It will at the same time advance the […]

The post A Battle for Humane Consciousness in a War Against Truth: Exposing the Dark Arts of War first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
The total liberation and unification of Africa under an All-African Socialist Government must be the primary objective of all Black revolutionaries throughout the world. It is an objective which, when achieved, will bring about the fulfillment of the aspirations of Africans and people of African descent everywhere. It will at the same time advance the triumph of the international socialist revolution, and the onward progress towards world communism, under which, every society is ordered on the principle of –from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.
— Osagyefo Kwame Nkrumah

Jeremy Kuzmarov was kind to spend an hour with me, since I am much more polemical and hyperbolic than his measured writing belies. I’ve written numerous times why it is I am now switched to write THAT way, and there is no need for me to defend my rhetoric and utilizing some of the 11 forms of propaganda Edward Bernays and Goebbels and Madison Avenue and Hasbara Industry deploy.

We talked about his new book, Warmonger: How Clinton’s Malign Foreign Policy Launched the US Trajectory from Bush II to Biden, Clarity Press, Inc., 2023.

Here, this book is divided into thirteen chapters and provides a comprehensive overview of Clinton’s foreign policy across the globe. Utilizing archival research from the Clinton Presidential Library, oral history interviews, alongside a plethora of newspapers and scholarship focusing on the 1990s, Kuzmarov provides succinct overviews of high-profile and well-known events, such as genocide in the Balkans and in Rwanda, and lesser-known case studies such as the administration’s disastrous reworking of the Russian economy or Clinton’s support for dictators in Africa. Kuzmarov makes the salient point that despite rhetoric to the contrary, Clinton was never interested in human rights or humanitarianism when it came to intervention. Rather, the administration was quick to set aside human rights when it served its interests.

Cover of Warmonger (photo of Bill Clinton)

With those Clinton years, we have had the perfect caldron of the witch’s and devil’s brew of a slim-ball, a Cecil Rhodes and Chatam House rodent, and not America’s first Black or Republican president, Clinton working his dark arts with the neo-cons and neoliberals and the imperialists.

Here’s the book’s blurb:

During the 2016 presidential election, many younger voters repudiated Hillary Clinton because of her husband’s support for mass incarceration, banking deregulation and free-trade agreements that led many U.S. jobs to be shipped overseas. Warmonger: How Clinton’s Malign Foreign Policy Launched the Trajectory from Bush II to Biden, shows that Clinton’s foreign policy was just as bad as his domestic policy. Cultivating an image as a former anti-Vietnam War activist to win over the aging hippie set in his early years, as president, Clinton bombed six countries and, by the end of his first term, had committed U.S. troops to 25 separate military operations, compared to 17 in Ronald Reagan’s two terms. Clinton further expanded America’s covert empire of overseas surveillance outposts and spying and increased the budget for intelligence spending and the National Endowment for Democracy (NED), a CIA offshoot which promoted regime change in foreign nations.

The latter was not surprising because, according to CIA operative Cord Meyer Jr., Clinton had been recruited into the CIA while a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford, and as Governor of Arkansas in the 1980s he had allowed clandestine arms and drug flights to Nicaraguan counter-revolutionaries (Contras) backed by the CIA to be taken from Mena Airport in the western part of the state. Rather than being a time of tranquility when the U.S. failed to pay attention to the gathering storm of terrorism, as New York Times columnist David Brooks frames it, the Clinton presidency saw rising tensions among the U.S., China and Russia because of Clinton’s malign foreign policies, and U.S. complicity in terrorist acts.

In so many ways, Clinton’s presidency set the groundwork for the disasters that were to follow under Bush II, Obama, Trump, and Biden. It was Clinton―building off of Reagan―who first waged a War on Terror ridden with double standards, one that adopted terror tactics, including extraordinary rendition, bombing and the use of drones. It was Clinton who cried wolf about human rights abuses and the need to protect beleaguered peoples from genocide to justify military intervention in a post-Cold War age. And it was Clinton’s administration that pressed for regime change in Iraq and raised public alarm about the mythic WMDs―all while relying on fancy new military technologies and private military contractors to distance US shady military interventions from the public to limit dissent.

We spent a lot of time looking at the history of Covert Action Bulletin. We talked about language, the so-called alternative press, what real liberalism was and how liberalism now is an evil spin factory of the neoliberal variety.

    • controlled opposition
    • limited hangout
  • Discredit, disrupt, and destroy
  • Operation Paperclip
  • ECHELON
  • MKUltra
  • DARPA

The list goes on and on and on. Phoenix Program? We know Covert Programs need Covert Action.

LANGUAGE. That whole concept of people berating me for reading CAM articles, for citing guys like William Blum or Douglas Valentine or Jeremy, it’s all based on the language of the oppressed, the amnesiac, colonized, lobotomized, brainwashed, miseducated, anesthetized.

The idea of the CIA being the premier agency of no good, murder incorporated, full of machinations on economic hits and country destabilization.

Yes, the Mossad has taken CIA and British intelligence agencies up a few notches, but we both agree that this was planned, or part of the plan.

You can go to Covert Action Magazine and hit any number of topic arenas you might fancy as your primary interest: social justice issues including intervention, war, covert action, intelligence, political economy, imperialism, labor, repression, surveillance, media, racial justice, sexism, environmentalism, and immigration

By Chris Agee

CovertAction Magazine began publishing in 1978 as a newsletter called Covert Action Information Bulletin (CAIB) and later as CovertAction Quarterly (CAQ). The magazine developed a following not as a conspiracy-theory-related publication, but as a source for reliable, consistent, and accurate investigative reporting.

Originally, CAIB was a watchdog journal that focused on the abuses and activities of the CIA, yet it has gradually evolved into a more general, progressive investigative magazine.

CAIB was cofounded and copublished by Ellen Ray, William Schaap, and Louis Wolf, along with former CIA agents such as James and Elsie Wilcott, and Philip Agee, author of Inside the Company: CIA Diary and On The Run.

Following in the tradition of CounterSpy Magazine (1973-1984)—with whom the founders of CAIB had originally worked—highlights of CAIB included the notorious “Naming Names” column, which printed the names of CIA officers under diplomatic cover. These were tracked through exhaustive research in the State Department Biographic Register and various domestic and international diplomatic lists.

This column, and others like it, came to an end in 1982 when the Intelligence Identities Protection Act was signed into law by Ronald Reagan. CAIB had to end the “Naming Names” column, but more significantly, the act required that magazines such as CAIB be more wary about the names they published within the articles of their contributors. This was particularly significant after December 1975 when Richard S. Welch, a CIA station chief, was assassinated in Athens, Greece. CounterSpy was criticized by both the CIA and the press for its exposure of the agent’s name.

While almost every issue focused on the CIA and its activities in regions like Central America and Southeast Asia, CAIB also covered the CIA interference in the domestic media and on university campuses, as well as a wider range of domestic and international political issues. Occasionally, CAIB dedicated entire issues to surveillance technologies, the U.S. prison system, the environment, Mad Cow disease, AIDS, ECHELON, media cover-ups, Iraqi sanctions, and the so-called “war against drugs.”

Contributing authors have included intellectuals, writers, and activists such as Noam Chomsky, Howard Zinn, Michael Parenti, Sara Flounders, Philip Agee, John Pilger, Ramsey Clark, Leonard Peltier, Allen Ginsberg, Diana Johnstone, Laura Flanders, Edward S. Herman, and Ward Churchill.

In 1992with Issue 43, CAIB changed its name to CovertAction Quarterly (CAQ). As a 64 to 78-page magazine published four times a year, the publication became fondly known as the magazine “recommended by Noam Chomsky; targeted by the CIA.” CAQ had a reputation for beating to the punch more mainstream standard-bearers, such as the New York Times.

In 1995, it covered the genocide in Rwanda and U.S. complicity in those events, years before any other publication cared to notice; it ran in-depth investigative articles on the rise of homegrown militias before the Oklahoma bombing; and it was the first U.S. publication to reveal the existence of ECHELON (the security agencies’ surveillance software).

CAQ was the regular recipient of the annual Project Censored awards for the Top 25 Censored Stories.

Twenty-eighteen was the 40th anniversary of the founding of CovertAction and its publisher Covert Action Publications, Inc. Former writers and publishers of CAIB and CAQ relaunched as CovertAction Magazine (CAM).

The relaunch team also intends to publish several books including an annual compilation of the best of CAM, an encyclopedia of espionage and a republication of CIA Diary: Inside the Company and On The Run by Philip Agee, volumes which will include Philip Agee’s iconic articles and papers.

The relaunch team is headed up by the co-founder, publisher and writer, Louis Wolf, as well as our tried and true investigative journalists, professors, organizers, funders, proofreaders and legal representation. The expanded team includes Chris Agee, William Blum, Jack Colhoun, Michel Chossudovsky, Mark Cook, Jennifer Harbury, Bill Montross, Immanuel Ness, James Petras, Karen Ranucci, Stephanie Reich, Hobart Spalding, Victor Wallis and Melvin L. Wulf, all of whom worked with, and/or wrote for, the magazine in the past.

New talent that has come on board for the relaunch include Sam Alcoff, Steve Brown, Tom Burgess, Hester Eisenstein, Victoria Gamez, David Giglio, Josh Klein, Maureen LaMar, Michael Locker, and Chuck Mohan, to name a few.

All together, the expanded team specializes in a variety of social justice issues including intervention, war, covert action, intelligence, political economy, imperialism, labor, repression, surveillance, media, racial justice, sexism, environmentalism, and immigration. See our masthead for more details.

CovertAction Magazine

The archives will illustrate the beginnings of the hard copy newsletter/magazine — Archives /CovertAction Magazine.

Archives - CovertAction Magazine

Interestingly enough, Jeremy has had his hit entry into the propaganda machine, Canary Mission, updated after his article appeared both on his Substack and in CAM: On the One-Year Anniversary of October 7, It is Clear We Were Not Told The Truth

Imagine that title’s subordinate first clause being replaced by any number of topics

  • On the One-Year Anniversary of the Planned SARS-CoV2 pandemic
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of the USS Liberty
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of September 11
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of Gulf on Tonkin
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of War on Terror
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of US Patriot Act
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of Bush, Biden, Obama, Trump Administrations
  • On the One-Year Anniversary of / / /

Pearl Harbor?

A large ship that is being hit by a large ship Description automatically generated with medium confidence

Sinking of the Lusitania?

A large ship in the water Description automatically generated

Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - Wikipedia

Here’s Jeremy’s ending to that article:

In that case, a British commission uncovered that the Lusitania—carrying more than 100 American passengers from the U.S. to Europe (over 1,000 died overall)—was rigged with explosives, though the destruction of the ship was blamed on Germany.

Winston Churchill, then the First Lord of the Admiralty, withheld rescue boats to maximize the number of deaths. The aim was to generate enough outrage for the U.S. public to want to go to war against Germany.[5]

Evidence indicates that Benjamin Netanyahu has adopted the same strategy of Winston Churchill and Franklin Roosevelt in sacrificing the lives of his own people in order to arouse enough anger to generate support for war.

Roosevelt and Churchill are today regarded as national heroes in their respective countries, though Netanyahu is likely to go down in history as a villain, along with his American sponsors. This is because the Israelis have failed to earn a heroic victory against Gaza and have horrified much of the world with the atrocities that they have committed.

Overview

Jeremy Kuzmarov spread anti-Israel conspiracy theories during Israel’s war against Hamas. He has also expressed hatred of Israel and is a supporter of the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement.

These Mitzvah Elves, man, this fucking Canary Mission putting thousands of good honest thinkers onto their web site to incite hatred and deplatforming and doxing and you name it:

Continuing with the hateful Canary Mission:

Hatred of Israel

On June 8, 2017, Kuzmarov published an article titled: “Six-Day War A Turning Point In Passionate Attachment To Israel.”

In the article, Kusmarov wrote how the Six-Day War transformed “Israel into an occupier” of “historic Palestine (West Bank and Gaza).”

Kuzmarov further stated in his article:

“The myth of Israel as a humane and embattled David fighting the Arab Goliath has been debunked in recent years, with world opinion expressing growing sympathy for Palestinians living under Israeli occupation.”

Canary Mission - Wikipedia

Read: Who is behind Canary Mission’s anonymous anti-Palestinian blacklisting website? by Hamzah Raza and Max Blumenthal·August 22, 2018

We talked about education, the movement within higher education to suppress and single out and even fire peace activists fighting to expose the lies of Israel, AIPAC, Jewish ties to genocide, both within Israel and outside it.

He’s an adjunct professor at Tulsa Community College, and he says his students in his history courses are for the most part open to learning and getting deep into the reveal, that is, to look at the real history of America, to get to the underbelly and to question their own blinded brainwashing and the grand and meta-hyper narratives of this land tis of thee.

My show, Finding Fringe, airs Wednesdays, 6 pm PST, this one with Jeremy is all the way to Sept. 3. Above is a great line-up via Zoom Doom, with amazing people I have followed over the past few years.

Topics of Discussion:

  • Operation Timber Sycamore – Unpacking the U.S.-backed CIA program and its impact.
  • Empowering al Qaeda – Examining how covert foreign support fueled extremist groups
  • Genocide of Syrian Minorities – Investigating the targeted violence against ethnic and religious communities

Featured Speakers:

  • Dan Kovalik – Human rights lawyer and author
  • Fiorella Isabel – Investigative journalist and analyst
  • Ben Arthur Thomason – Researcher and peace advocate
  • Vanessa Beeley – War correspondent and independent journalist

Tickets: Just $25! All proceeds support CAM’s independent investigative journalism and fundraising initiatives.

*****

Support CAM and send an email to KYAQ and thank them for running my hour-long weekly shows:

KYAQ Radio 91.7 FM

6 pm to 7 Wednesdays

July 2 will be Freedom Farms. Working the soil when leaving incarceration — https://freedom-farms.org/

July 9, reintroducing Sea Otters to Oregon with Chanel Hason, Elakha Alliance — https://www.elakhaalliance.org/

July 16, Nigeria, Madu Smart Ajaja, from Houston, talking about his country Nigeria.

Will Potter, Green is the New Red and his newest book, Little Red Barns, July 23: Animal rights and gag laws and designating farm animal rights folk as terrorists. == https://www.willpotter.com/

July 30 local woman, from Waldport, fighting the City Manager and road crew, Teresa Carter.

August 6 Wisconsin’s Draconian probation provisos on steroids, and other issues around the prison industrial complex with Kelly Kloss.

Max Wilbert, Bright Green Lies, and with CELDF, and an environmental sanity warrior. 13 August. — https://celdf.org/ Biocentric with Max Wilbert

Don Gomez, Stern Castle Publishing, August 20.

Taylor Yount, with her new book, My Sutured Mind: Poems of Healing Beyond Trauma, with local Ukrainian artist, Veta Bakhtina, artwork. August 27.

September 3, Jeremy Kuzmarov, author of five books, his latest being, Warmonger: How Clinton’s Malign Foreign Policy Launched the US Trajectory from Bush II to Biden and managing editor of Covert Action Magazine — https://covertactionmagazine.com/

Zachary Stocks, Executive Director, Oregon Black Pioneers September 10 == https://oregonblackpioneers.org/

My interview June 27 with Jeremy Kuzmarov.

*****

I’m not sure if CAM has had Amaju Baraka on as a guest or writer, but I highly recommend his most recent interview here:

Palestine — The Black Alliance for Peace

Black Alliance for Peace Condemns the U.S. and Israeli Final Solution for Gaza and the West Bank
Justice Demands Action against Zionism, not Hypocritical Rhetoric from the States of the “West”

Just as Nazi Germany sought the total elimination of Jewish life, the state of Israel, with full U.S. support, is now openly pursuing the systematic annihilation of the people of Gaza, the acceleration of mass displacement in the West Bank, and the denial of Palestinian nationhood itself. Those who dare to speak out are vilified, censored, or stripped of their livelihoods, ensuring complicity through coercion. The Black Alliance for Peace rejects this moral and political blackmail. True solidarity demands courage—refusing to be silenced or pacified as we witness, document, and resist this ongoing genocide. History will judge not only the perpetrators but also those who stood by in cowardly silence…

Those with the power to do so can either take such measures or abdicate their humanity. Palestine will not be free until Zionism, along with all white supremacist ideologies, is defeated. BAP will continue to do everything in its power to ensure the final defeat of global white supremacy that is materially grounded in imperialism.

We Stand With Iran 19 June 2025 By A-APRP

The illegal zionist state of Israel started bombing Iran on Friday, June 13th, 2025. The aerial bombing coincided with the assassination of a number of scientists, generals and civilians. This unprovoked, criminal assault was accompanied by sabotage of government facilities, drone attacks on civilian infrastructure and the unleashing of internal cells loyal to the west, determined to dismantle the Iranian state. Taken as a whole the military assault is eerily reminiscent of the 2011 attack on Libya that killed Muammar Gaddafi and devastated Africa’s most progressive nation state.

This is all done to ensure US dominance in the region under the pretext of stopping Iran from developing nuclear weapons. The capitalist mainstream media, the US Government, and Israel are claiming Israel is protecting itself from a powerful nuclear neighbor. But a careful analysis reveals a quite different reality. Firstly, Israel is the state that possesses nuclear weapons. They are aggressors claiming to be victims. Secondly Israel is nothing more than a proxy of US led imperialism, which wants to economically and militarily dominate the region. This is part of the imperialist plan to dominate the world.

The zionist state of Israel was created to serve the interests of imperialism by establishing an imperialist fortress in Western Asia.

Last Gasp Of A Dying Monster (The Imperialist Military Assault)

Imperialism (through the zionist entity in Israel) instituted regime change in Syria, and executed genocide in Gaza and the West Bank. Iran supports the Palestinians with arms, money, training and material. Iran is now being targeted for regime change.

We must also take note that these Imperialist/zionist forces are not confining their military activity to one country or region. While a new war rages in Iran, imperialism creates ongoing conflicts of various types in the Western Sahara, Eritrea, Zimbabwe, DRC, Sudan, Guinea Bissau, the Alliance For Sahelian States (which includes Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso), Venezuela, Nicaraqua, Cuba, North Korea, Haiti, Russia, China and other places throughout the world. This is in fact an imperialist policy of Full Spectrum Domination.

The U.S. has at least 45 military bases surrounding Iran and the US has already threatened Iran declaring,“If Iran attacks any U.S. military bases we will bomb Iran with the likes they have never seen”. After lying about their involvement in the attacks on Iran by Israelis the US president went on to say, “We gave them a chance to negotiate a peace agreement and they wouldn’t agree to our terms.” So, now they will have to come to the negotiation table and agree to our terms.”

This is how the dying capitalists/imperialists act in their last stage of existence. They engage in multiple wars, terrorism and genocide as they are declining. They try to kill, terrorize as many people and nations as possible. But, they have been losing militarily, economically and politically everywhere. Including losing the propaganda war around the world.

The Significance of Pan-Africanism

A new wave of anti-neo colonial resistance that is sweeping Africa is reshaping oil and gas politics, challenging imperialist dominance, and aligning with the BRICS led push to “de-dollarize” the world’s economy. This movement is driven by youth uprisings, military coups, formation of alliances, and rising ideological awareness that imperialism is the enemy of humanity.

*****

A couple of men holding guns AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Dan’s a regular CAM columnist: The War on Iran Has Been Long in the Making, and the U.S. Is Already a Party to It

This is one measure of the talent and deep thinkers over at CAM: Daniel Kovalik graduated from Columbia University School of Law in 1993. He then served as in-house counsel for the United Steelworkers, AFL-CIO (USW) until 2019.

While with the USW, he worked on Alien Tort Claims Act cases against The Coca-Cola Company, Drummond and Occidental Petroleum—cases arising out of egregious human rights abuses in Colombia.

The Christian Science Monitor, referring to his work defending Colombian unionists under threat of assassination, described Mr. Kovalik as “one of the most prominent defenders of Colombian workers in the United States.”

Mr. Kovalik received the David W. Mills Mentoring Fellowship from Stanford University School of Law and was the recipient of the Project Censored Award for his article exposing the unprecedented killing of trade unionists in Colombia.

He has written extensively on the issue of international human rights and U.S. foreign policy for the Huffington Post and Counterpunch and has lectured throughout the world on these subjects. He is the author of several books including The Plot To Overthrow Venezuela, How The US Is Orchestrating a Coup for Oil, which includes a Foreword by Oliver Stone; The Plot to Attack Iran: How the CIA and the Deep State Have Conspired to Vilify Iran; and with Jeremy Kuzmarov, Syria: Anatomy of a Regime Change.

Michael Parenti:

Jeremy and I talked about that, calling people like CAM writers and readers “nuts”, conspiracy nuts. Imagine that, so, these lobbies, these collective K=Street organizations and their legal squads/associations/groups, no, there are no conspiracies to COVER UP there!

Total number of registered lobbyists in the United States from 2000 to 2024

Yeah, so billions a year spent by lobbies — just call them protection rackets or overt and covert organizations/cartels representing not just special interest a or b, but collectively, representing the entire fucking corporations and groups just in one arena:

 

Nah, not undue influence? In 2024, the groups that spent the most on lobbying were the National Association of Realtors, U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the American Hospital Association, and the Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America.

1,517 (55.04%)

The number of pharmaceutical/health product lobbyists in the United States and the percentage who are former government employees, as of June 1, 2025.

You thought it was offensive weapons companies? Why, when the Military Mercenaries have their own taxpayer paid for mafia —

Military Departments:

Responsible for organizing, training, and equipping land forces.

Department of the Navy: Includes the Navy and Marine Corps, responsible for sea-based and amphibious operations.

Department of the Air Force: Responsible for air and space operations.

Other Key Components:

Joint Chiefs of Staff:

A group of high-ranking military officers who advise the President, Secretary of Defense, and National Security Council on military matters.

Unified Combatant Commands:

Eleven regional or functional commands responsible for military operations in specific areas or for specific functions. Examples include U.S. Central Command, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, and U.S. Cyber Command.

Defense Agencies:

Various agencies that provide specialized support to the military departments and combatant commands, such as the Defense Intelligence Agency, National Security Agency, and Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).

Do these agencies below need lobbies? They are already built into the system:

Department of Justice:

  • Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI): Investigates violations of federal law, including terrorism, cybercrime, and organized crime.
  • Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA): Enforces federal drug laws and combats drug trafficking.
  • United States Marshals Service (USMS): Protects the federal judiciary, apprehends fugitives, and manages seized assets.
  • Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF): Enforces federal laws related to alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and explosives.
  • Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP): Manages the federal prison system.

Department of Homeland Security:

  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP): Secures US borders and enforces customs laws.
  • U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE): Enforces immigration and customs laws.
  • U.S. Secret Service (USSS): Protects national leaders and investigates financial crimes.
  • U.S. Coast Guard (USCG): Enforces maritime laws and conducts search and rescue.
  • Transportation Security Administration (TSA): Secures transportation systems.
  • Federal Protective Service (FPS): Protects federal buildings and property.

Other Federal Agencies:

  • U.S. Capitol Police: Protects the U.S. Capitol Building and grounds.
  • Amtrak Police Department: Provides law enforcement services for Amtrak’s national passenger rail system.
  • Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Criminal Investigation: Investigates tax fraud and other financial crimes.
  • Military Criminal Investigative Organizations: Each branch of the military has its own investigative service (e.g., NCIS for the Navy, OSI for the Air Force).
  • Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) Police: Protects DIA facilities and personnel.

Some conspiracy, uh?

Organizations within the Department of Defense:

  • Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA): Provides military intelligence to warfighters, policymakers, and defense planners.
  • National Security Agency (NSA): Focuses on signals intelligence (SIGINT) and cybersecurity.
  • National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA): Provides geospatial intelligence (GEOINT), including imagery and mapping.
  • National Reconnaissance Office (NRO): Develops, acquires, launches, and operates reconnaissance satellites.
  • Army Intelligence: Provides intelligence support to the US Army.
  • Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI): Provides naval intelligence to the US Navy.
  • Air Force Intelligence: Provides intelligence support to the US Air Force.
  • U.S. Space Force Intelligence: Provides intelligence for space operations.
  • Marine Corps Intelligence: Provides intelligence for Marine Corps operations.
  • Coast Guard Intelligence: Focuses on maritime threats and homeland security.

Other key agencies:

  • Central Intelligence Agency (CIA): A civilian foreign intelligence service responsible for gathering, processing, and analyzing intelligence related to national security.
  • Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Office of Intelligence and Analysis: Focuses on homeland security intelligence.
  • Department of Energy Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence: Deals with nuclear proliferation and energy-related intelligence.
  • Department of State Bureau of Intelligence and Research: Provides foreign policy intelligence to the State Department.
  • Department of the Treasury Office of Intelligence and Analysis: Focuses on financial intelligence related to national security.
  • Drug Enforcement Administration Intelligence Program: Focuses on drug-related intelligence.
  • Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Counterintelligence Division: Investigates foreign espionage and other threats to national security.
  • Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI): Oversees and coordinates the activities of the entire Intelligence Community.
  • National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC): A component of the ODNI, focused on counterterrorism intelligence.

War is a Very Expensive and Devil’s Bargain — The BIG LIE.

Now now, I really did not go off topic. CAM, Covert Action Magazine. Open it up, man. Just put in the Google “Ukraine and Covert Action Magazine.” Do that for any topic. “Covert Action Magazine and Gaza.” Etc.

Jeremy is a simple guy who believes in truth, and he questions the narratives and the agencies that are the mafias and cartels protecting the agencies, who are just economic hitmen, in that Racket, sir, Gen. Butler.

“Every government is run by liars. Nothing they say should be believed.”
― I.F. Stone

It would have been a hell of a conversation with Jeremy and Stone (R.I.P.):

To write the truth as I see it; to defend the weak against the strong; to fight for justice; and to seek, as best I can to bring healing perspectives to bear on their terrible hates and fears of mankind, in the hope of someday bringing about one world, in which men[and women] will enjoy the differences of the human garden instead of killing each other over them.
― Isidor Feinstein Stone

Listen to my interview with Jeremy of CAM here, KYAQ.

The enduring quality of the myth of the addicted army in many respects demonstrates America’s long-standing inability to come to terms with the moral consequences of the Vietnam War. By reimagining their soldiers as victims and the U.S. military defeat as a “tragedy,” Americans were able to deflect responsibility for the massive destruction and loss of life inflicted on the people of Southeast Asia and thus to avoid serious reconsideration of the ideological principles that rationalized the American intervention. The silencing and demonizing of dissenting voices, including antiwar GIs typecast as psychopathic junkies, aided in this process.”
— Jeremy Kuzmarov in “The Myth of the Addicted Army”

With remarkable continuity, police aid was used not just to target criminals but to develop elaborate intelligence networks oriented towards internal defense, which allowed the suppression of dissident groups to take place on a wider scope and in a more surgical and often brutal way. In effect, the U.S. helped to modernize intelligence gathering and political policing operations, thus magnifying their impact. They further helped to militarize the police and provided them with a newfound perception of power, while schooling them in a hard-line anticommunism that fostered the dehumanization of political adversaries and bred suspicion about grass-roots mobilization…… Although the U.S. was not always in control of the forces that it empowered and did not always condone their acts, human rights violations were not by accident or the product of rogue forces betraying American principles, as some have previously argued. They were rather institutionalized within the fabric of American policy and its coercive underpinnings.
— Jeremy Kuzmarov in “Modernizing Repression: Police Training, Nation-Building and the Spread of Political Violence in the American Century,” Diplomatic History, April 2009

The post A Battle for Humane Consciousness in a War Against Truth: Exposing the Dark Arts of War first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Paul Haeder.

]]> https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/a-battle-for-humane-consciousness-in-a-war-against-truth-exposing-the-dark-arts-of-war/feed/ 0 541945 CPJ calls on Georgia solicitor-general to investigate charges against journalist Mario Guevara  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/cpj-calls-on-georgia-solicitor-general-to-investigate-charges-against-journalist-mario-guevara/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/cpj-calls-on-georgia-solicitor-general-to-investigate-charges-against-journalist-mario-guevara/#respond Fri, 27 Jun 2025 18:54:43 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=493499 The Committee to Protect Journalists sent a letter on Friday, June 27, to Gwinnett County Solicitor-General Lisamarie N. Bristol in Georgia to express concerns about three misdemeanor charges levied against journalist Mario Guevara. In the letter, CPJ asked Bristol to open an investigation as to why these charges — distracted driving, failure to obey traffic control devices, and reckless driving — were only brought against Guevara approximately one month after the alleged incidents occurred, and after ICE had issued a detainer. 

Guevara, an Emmy-winning, Spanish-language reporter who covers immigration on his “MGnews” Facebook page and other social media platforms, was arrested on June 14 while livestreaming a “No Kings” protest against the actions of the Trump administration in an Atlanta suburb. According to video footage of his arrest, Guevara was wearing a press pass and clearly identified himself as a journalist to law enforcement.

The initial charges that led to Guevara’s arrest were dropped by the DeKalb County solicitor-general on June 25 due to insufficient evidence

Guevara was transferred to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) custody after the immigration authority issued a detainer against the journalist, who has authorization to work in the United States. At the time of the letter’s publication, Guevara was being held in the Folkston ICE Processing Center, his lawyer told CPJ.

Read the full letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Lauren Wolfe.

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Cuban journalist targeted with threats, intimidation after refusing police summons https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/26/cuban-journalist-targeted-with-threats-intimidation-after-refusing-police-summons/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/26/cuban-journalist-targeted-with-threats-intimidation-after-refusing-police-summons/#respond Thu, 26 Jun 2025 20:19:01 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=492799 Miami, June 26, 2025—Cuban authorities must end their intimidation of two community-media journalists, Amanecer Habanero director Yunia Figueredo and her husband, reporter Frank Correa, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

Figueredo refused to comply with a June 23 police summons, reviewed by CPJ. On that same day she received three private number phone calls warning her that a police investigation had been opened against her and Correa for “dangerousness,” the journalists told CPJ. On June 16, a local police officer parked outside the journalists’ home told them that they weren’t allowed to leave in an incident witnessed by others in the neighborhood.

“The Cuban government must halt its harassment of journalists Yunia Figueredo and Frank Correa, and allow them to continue their work with the community media outlet, Amanecer Habanero,” said CPJ U.S., Canada and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Reporters should not be threatened into silence with legal orders.” 

Cuba’s private media companies have come under increased scrutiny from a new communication law banning all unapproved, non-state media and prohibiting them from receiving international funding and foreign training.

Amanecer Habanero is a member of the Cuban Institute for Freedom of Expression and the Press (ICLEP), a network of six community media outlets, which has strongly condemned the actions of Cuban authorities against Figueredo, who became director of the outlet earlier this year.

In a statement, ICLEP said Figueredo has been the victim of an escalating campaign of intimidation by Cuban law enforcement, including verbal threats by state security agents; permanent police surveillance without a court order; restriction of her freedom of movement; psychological intimidation against her family; and police summonses without legal basis in connection with her work denouncing government.

Cuba’s private media companies have come under increased threat from a new communication law banning all unapproved, non-state media and prohibiting them from receiving international funding and foreign training.

Cuban authorities did not immediately reply to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Live coverage of protests banned in Kenya, at least 2 journalists injured https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/25/live-coverage-of-protests-banned-in-kenya-at-least-2-journalists-injured/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/25/live-coverage-of-protests-banned-in-kenya-at-least-2-journalists-injured/#respond Wed, 25 Jun 2025 18:24:24 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=492506 Nairobi, June 25, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by Kenyan authorities’ Wednesday ban on live coverage of deadly protests, in which at least two journalists were injured, and the shutdown of at least three broadcasters.

Protesters took to the streets in most of Kenya’s 47 counties to mark the one-year anniversary of anti-tax demonstrations, in which at least 60 people were killed.

Several people were killed in Wednesday’s violence.

“Restricting protest coverage sends a clear message that President William Ruto’s government is not committed to democratic values or the constitutional freedoms he has vowed to protect,” said CPJ Regional Director Angela Quintal. “Authorities must investigate attacks on journalists, ensuring accountability, rescind the ban on live coverage, and desist from further censorship.”

In a directive, reviewed by CPJ, the Communications Authority of Kenya ordered “all television and radio stations to stop any live coverage of the demonstrations” or face unspecified “regulatory action.” The information technology regulator cited constitutional provisions that prevent freedom of expression involving “propaganda for war” and “incitement to violence.”

Police and Authority officials then switched off the broadcast signal of several privately owned media houses, including NTV, K24, and KTN, which continued to share content online and on social media.

Civil society organizations including the Kenya Editors’ Guild challenged the ban, citing a November High Court ruling that the Authority did not have the constitutional mandate to set or enforce media standards.

Late Wednesday, the Law Society of Kenya secured High Court orders, reviewed by CPJ, directing broadcast signals to be restored immediately.

NTV reporter Ruth Sarmwei was treated in hospital after being hit on the leg by an unknown projectile while interviewing protestors in the city of Nakuru, Joseph Openda, chairperson of the Nakuru Journalists Association, told CPJ. Standard Media Group said its photojournalist David Gichuru was “struck by a stone hurled by a protestor” in the capital Nairobi. 

CPJ’s requests for comment via email to the Communications Authority of Kenya and via messaging app to its director general David Mugonyi did not receive replies.

Police spokesperson Muchiri Nyaga declined to comment by phone. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, others call on Egypt to end transnational repression against exiled journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/25/cpj-others-call-on-egypt-to-end-transnational-repression-against-exiled-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/25/cpj-others-call-on-egypt-to-end-transnational-repression-against-exiled-journalists/#respond Wed, 25 Jun 2025 09:22:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=492382 In a joint statement, led by the Committee to Protect Journalists, 25 press freedom and human rights organizations called on the Egyptian government to end its transnational repression campaign against exiled journalists, including investigative reporter Basma Mostafa, who currently lives in Germany. The statement also urged German authorities to ensure her safety and uphold international obligations to protect freedom of expression.

Mostafa has faced threats, surveillance, and online gender-based violence across several countries—including Germany, Switzerland, Kenya, and Lebanon—in connection with her reporting as documented by the UN Special Rapporteurs’ report (AL EGY 6/2024).

Egypt remains one of the world’s top perpetrators of transnational repression, employing tactics such as arresting journalists’ relatives, blocking exiled media outlets, targeting journalists with spyware, and denying consular services.

Read the full statement in English here and Arabic here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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“Good Trouble Lives On” National Day of Action Builds on Momentum Against Authoritarianism, Fight for Civil Rights https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/good-trouble-lives-on-national-day-of-action-builds-on-momentum-against-authoritarianism-fight-for-civil-rights/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/good-trouble-lives-on-national-day-of-action-builds-on-momentum-against-authoritarianism-fight-for-civil-rights/#respond Mon, 23 Jun 2025 20:04:05 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/good-trouble-lives-on-national-day-of-action-builds-on-momentum-against-authoritarianism-fight-for-civil-rights On July 17, five years since the passing of civil rights hero Congressman John Lewis, communities nationwide are mobilizing for Good Trouble Lives On, a national day of action to speak out against the Trump administration’s brazen rollback of our civil rights.

Coined by Congressman John Lewis, “Good Trouble” is the action of coming together to take peaceful, non-violent action to challenge injustice and create meaningful change. Led by the Transformative Justice Coalition, the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, Black Voters Matter, and more, movement leaders are inviting folks across the country to “Make Good Trouble” on July 17 by hosting an event in their community.

Organizers hope to build on the momentum from the historic “No Kings” mass mobilization on June 14, the largest demonstration to take place in Trump’s second term with over 2,100 events spanning across all 50 states. We will take to the streets, courthouses and community spaces to carry forward his fight for justice, voting rights and dignity for all.

The Trump administration’s recent escalating authoritarian actions, attacks on DEI initiatives and voting rights and dismantling of government agencies have raised alarm bells for democracy advocates, and that’s why we’re mobilizing:

  • President Trump escalated immigration raids in Los Angeles, where reports showed immigrants being detained and deported without access to family or lawyers. Trump then ordered the National Guard and Marines to the city, leading to mass arrests—including peaceful protestors like SEIU California President David Huerta.
  • The Trump administration attempted to weaponize the Justice Department through an indictment of Representative LaMonica McIver (NJ-10), who was simply conducting an Congressional oversight visit of an ICE detention center.
    • When Senator Alex Padilla (CA) asked a question at a Department of Homeland Security press conference, FBI agents tackled, handcuffed and pushed him to the ground.
    • Trump’s ICE detained NYC Comptroller Brad Lander for asking to see a warrant at immigration court.
  • From House Republicans’ so-called “SAVE Act,” which would disenfranchise millions of eligible voters, to Donald Trump’s attempted anti-voter Executive Order and attacks on the DOJ’s Voting Rights division, the Trump administration and his allies in Congress are determined to put up hurdles for millions of eligible Americans to cast their ballots.

This isn’t the government our founders envisioned, nor the democracy generations of Americans have fought to realize. As the Trump administration continues violating civil liberties and attacking fundamental freedoms, pro-democracy groups are staying vigilant. The power lies with the American people to unify and “Make Good Trouble.”

Good Trouble Lives On is led by Transformative Justice Coalition, Black Voters Matter, The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, the Declaration for American Democracy Coalition, Mi Familia Acción and more.

For more information on Good Trouble Lives On, please visit https://goodtroubleliveson.org/.

MEDIA CONTACT: For media inquiries, please email media@goodtroubleliveson.org.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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8 journalists given lengthy jail terms as Azerbaijan crushes free press https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/8-journalists-given-lengthy-jail-terms-as-azerbaijan-crushes-free-press/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/8-journalists-given-lengthy-jail-terms-as-azerbaijan-crushes-free-press/#respond Mon, 23 Jun 2025 17:35:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=492074 New York, June 23, 2025— Eight Azerbaijani journalists have received prison sentences ranging from 7 ½ to 15 years, as part of an ongoing series of media trials likely to obliterate independent reporting in the Caucasus nation.

In a closed-door trial on Monday, columnist and peace activist Bahruz Samadov was sentenced by a court in the capital Baku to 15 years in prison for treason, after going on a hunger strike and attempting suicide the previous week.

On Friday, six journalists from Abzas Media, widely regarded as Azerbaijan’s most prominent anticorruption investigative outlet, were found guilty of acting as an organized group to commit multiple financial crimes, including currency smuggling, money laundering, and tax evasion, linked to alleged receipt of illegal Western donor funding:

  • director Ulvi Hasanli, editor-in-chief Sevinj Vagifgizi (Abbasova), journalist Hafiz Babali – sentenced to 9 years
  • reporters Nargiz Absalamova and Elnara Gasimova – sentenced to 8 years
  • project coordinator Mahammad Kekalov – sentenced to 7 ½ years

In addition, journalist Farid Mehralizada from U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s Azerbaijani service received a 9-year sentence as part of the same trial.

“The heavy sentences meted out to seven journalists in the Abzas Media case and to columnist Bahruz Samadov signal Azerbaijani authorities’ intent to wipe out what remains of independent coverage,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Reports that Samadov has attempted suicide are particularly concerning. Authorities should ensure Samadov’s wellbeing and immediately release all wrongly jailed journalists.”

Abzas Media told CPJ in a statement that the charges against their staff were “absurd and fabricated” and their “only ‘offense’ was exposing corruption, abuse of power, and informing the public of inconvenient truths.”

RFE/RL condemned Mehralizada’s sentence as a “sham” and “unnecessarily cruel.”

Treason case shrouded in secrecy

More than 20 leading Azerbaijani journalists have been jailed on charges of receiving funds from Western donors since late 2023, amid a decline in relations with the West and a surge in authoritarianism following Azerbaijan’s recapture of the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, ending decades of separatist Armenian rule. 

Azerbaijan was the world’s 10th worst jailer with 13 journalists behind bars in CPJ’s latest annual prison census on December 1, 2024.

Full details of the charges against Samadov, who contributes to Georgia-based OC Media and U.S.-based Eurasianet and was detained by state security officers while visiting his family in Azerbaijan in 2024, have not been made public. Authorities classified as secret the case against Samadov, a prominent advocate for peace with neighboring Armenia and a doctoral student in the Czech Republic.

Pro-government media, which receive regular “recommendations” from authorities on what to publish, have denounced Samadov for writing “subversive” articles for the “anti-Azerbaijan” Eurasianet. His reporting, reviewed by CPJ, focuses on growing Azerbaijani militarism and authoritarianism.

‘Absurd’ charges in reprisal for corruption reporting

As the June 20 verdicts were read out, Abzas Media journalists turned their backs on the judges and held up posters of the outlet’s corruption investigations into senior officials, including the president’s family.

President Ilham Aliyev took over from his father in 2003 and won a fifth consecutive term in 2024.

Abzas Media continues to operate from exile.

Western-funded ‘spies’

Amid a major state media campaign against Western-funded “spies,” police raided Abzas Media’s office in November 2023 and said they found 40,000 euros (US$45,900), accusing U.S., French, and German embassies of funding the outlet illegally.

Police arrested the six journalists over the following three months. In 2024, Mehralizada was also detained, though he and Abzas Media denied that he worked for the outlet.

Azerbaijani law requires civil society groups to obtain state approval for foreign grants, which authorities accuse Abzas Media of failing to do.

Defense arguments, reviewed by CPJ, said that such an omission was punishable by fines, not criminal sanctions, and prosecutors did not provide evidence the journalists engaged in criminal activity. Rights advocates accuse Azerbaijan of routinely withholding permission for foreign grants and refusing to register organizations that seek them.

In February, Aziz Orujov, director of independent broadcaster Kanal 13, was sentenced to two years in prison on illegal construction charges. In December, Teymur Karimov, head of independent broadcaster Kanal 11 was sentenced to eight years in prison.

Five journalists from Toplum TV and 10 with Meydan TV face trial on similar foreign funding allegations.

Editor’s note: This text has been amended in the ninth paragraph to correct the number of journalists facing charges of receiving funds from Western donors.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ alarmed by Zambian bill proposing jail for unlicensed journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/cpj-alarmed-by-zambian-bill-proposing-jail-for-unlicensed-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/23/cpj-alarmed-by-zambian-bill-proposing-jail-for-unlicensed-journalists/#respond Mon, 23 Jun 2025 09:16:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=491465 Nairobi, June 23, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday expressed alarm at a Zambian bill that could jail journalists who work without a license for up to five years if it were to become law, according to a draft reviewed by CPJ.

“We are deeply concerned about the lack of transparency in the legislative process surrounding the Zambia Institute of Journalism Bill, which would place alarmingly restrictive controls on the media,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo. “We call on the government to ensure that this bill, which was publicly disavowed by President Hakainde Hichilema, does not become law.”

The bill would require journalists to obtain an annual license from a regulatory institute, which could be rescinded for misconduct; it has yet to be formally tabled in parliament. Those who impersonate journalists, work without a registration, or employ such individuals could face imprisonment of up to five years or fines of up to 200,000 Kwacha (US$8,000).

The justice ministry drafted the bill at the information ministry’s request, on behalf of the Media Liaison Committee, a media industry body, according to Modern Muyembe, media development director at the ministry of information. It was approved for legislative committee review in March.

The MLC’s acting chairperson, Felistus Chipako, did not respond to CPJ’s email requesting comment but was quoted by The Editor Zambia as saying that the bill sought to uphold professionalism and empower journalists.

Following an outcry from media rights and news organizations, Hichilema said he opposed the bill, saying it was not a government initiative, and that it risked undermining media independence.

Zambian media have been divided over regulation for many years. A similar bill was withdrawn in 2022 after a backlash. The High Court ruled in 1997 that compulsory registration was unconstitutional.

CPJ has recently expressed concern over the deterioration of press freedom in Zambia. In April, two cybersecurity laws giving the government broad surveillance powers were enacted amid concerns over Hichilema’s plans to amend the constitution ahead of next year’s elections.

Editor’s Note: Joan Chirwa, CPJ’s southern Africa researcher, is the founder of the Zambia Free Press Initiative, one of the organizations opposed to statutory media regulation.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Lauren Wolfe.

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As Israel starves Gaza, Chicago Jewish activists starve themselves to force leaders to take action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/as-israel-starves-gaza-chicago-jewish-activists-starve-themselves-to-force-leaders-to-take-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/as-israel-starves-gaza-chicago-jewish-activists-starve-themselves-to-force-leaders-to-take-action/#respond Fri, 20 Jun 2025 20:42:01 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=334953 Palestinians line up with their containers in hand to receive hot meals distributed by aid organizations in Mewasi, as the food crisis deepens due to Israel's ongoing attacks in Khan Yunis, Gaza, on June 15, 2025.
“What wouldn’t you do to stop the slaughter of two million people?... In the face of atrocity, the lesson I have learned from my people is we cannot do nothing.”]]> Palestinians line up with their containers in hand to receive hot meals distributed by aid organizations in Mewasi, as the food crisis deepens due to Israel's ongoing attacks in Khan Yunis, Gaza, on June 15, 2025.

On June 16, six members of Jewish Voice for Peace in Chicago—Ash Bohrer, Becca Lubow, Avey Rips, Seph Mozes, Audrey Gladson, and Benjamin Teller—began an indefinite hunger strike to demand an end to the genocide in Gaza, unconditional military aid for Israel, and the blockade of food and medical aid to the 2.3 million Palestinians now living amongst the rubble. In this urgent episode of The Marc Steiner Show, Marc speaks with two of the Chicago hunger strikers, Ash Bohrer and Avey Rips, about their act of protest and how far they’re willing to go to stop Israel’s slaughter of Palestinians.


Guests:

  • Ash Bohrer is a scholar-activist based in Chicago. Professionally, Bohrer is currently Assistant Professor of Gender and Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame. In addition to their academic work, Ash is deeply involved in social movements for intersectional and anti-capitalist liberation; at the moment, most of that work is centered at Jewish Voice for Peace.
  • Avey Rips is a graduate student in English at Northwestern University, where they were arrested for protecting students from the police last spring. They are the child of refugees who fled sectarian violence in Azerbaijan.

Additional resources:

Credits:

  • Producer: Rosette Sewali
  • Studio Production/Post-Production: Cameron Granadino
Transcript

The following is a rushed transcript and may contain errors. A proofread version will be made available as soon as possible.

Marc Steiner:

Welcome to the Marc Steiner Show here on The Real News. I’m Marc Steiner. It’s great to have you all with us. One of the most time honored traditions and struggles for a just world has been activists going on hunger strikes to end depression. On June the 16th, Jewish activists in Chicago—Ash Bohrer, Becca Lubow, Avey Rips, Seph Mozes, Audrey Gladson, and Benjamin Teller—members of Jewish Voices for Peace ,began a hunger strike to end the United States support for genocide and slaughter of Palestinians in Gaza. And today we’re joined by two of those hunger strikers, Avey Rips and Ash Bohrer. Ash Bohrer was raised in a religious family. They were indoctrinated into supporting the Israeli military and considered joining. They’re now a scholar of peace studies at Notre Dame University and longtime activists for peace and justice. They have traveled to the West Bank over six times, who worked towards peace and justice alongside Palestinians.

They have family members living in Israel. Avey Rips is a graduate student in English at Northwestern, where they were arrested for protecting students from police last spring. The child of refugees who fled sectarian violence and Azerbaijan, their family has migrated five times in seven generations. Avey has had family members targeted by the Nazis and Stalins purges. This family history has inspired their commitment to Jewish diaspora and safety and freedom for all. And as you’ll begin this conversation, the Israeli blockade has stopped all food, fuel, and medical aid from entering Gaza for the last three months. Half a million Gazans are in a catastrophic situation of hunger, acute malnutrition and starvation. And over 1 million people are in an emergency hunger situation. And the entire population of 2.1 million people are facing a high levels of acute food insecurity, which means they’re experiencing the worst levels of hunger possible. So today we are joined by Ash Bohrer and Avey Rips two of the Jewish Voices for peace activists in Chicago on a hunger strike to end this genocide. So Ash and Avey, welcome. It’s good to have you here on the Marc Steiner show. Appreciate you taking the time with us today.

Ash Bohrer:

Thanks for having us.

Avey Rips:

Thanks so much.

Marc Steiner:

Well, I mean, when I heard what was going on, we knew we had to do something because you all are now putting your lives on the line. I mean literally by not eating. And I’m just really, let me just start with both of you. What brought you to this point that made you want to fast until this war was over and the slaughter of Goins was done? How did that begin for you all? Ash, you want to start?

Ash Bohrer:

Sure. Well, I mean, we’ve seen just unspeakable devastation in Gaza these last 20 months. And even after the kind of ceasefire that was signed, the death and the destruction did not end. I am seeing images every single day of human beings being forcibly starved to death and denied basic necessities like medical care and water. And these images are seared into my mind. These are things that I never thought I would see again in my lifetime, and I’m watching them every day on social media. And so for me, as a Jewish person who grew up in Jewish schools and synagogues and summer camps and all the rest in which the sanctity of human life is such a core Jewish value, it felt impossible for me to watch that and to not respond to this call, to not put my body as far as I can in between the people of Gaza and the US government, which is sending weapons and bombs and enforcing this horrifying starvation. And so for us, when we were a few months, about a month ago, several of our Palestinian partners really approached us in JVP and said that what they really needed for us was to amplify how brutal the starvation campaign of Gaza has been and how the meager attempts at letting some aid in have been fundamentally a sham done by us contractors who are murdering people, lining up for aid administered by an organization, the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation that has been roundly condemned by every organization of conscience in the world. And our Palestinian comrades are watching their family, their friends, their community members die every day either directly by shooting or in a slightly slower pace by starvation.

And they said, we need your voice to do something to intervene in this slightly slower slaughter. And so we took this idea back to back to the Chicago chapter, and it really seemed like in order to show and demand from our representatives that they take every available avenue, that they do everything in their power to stop this atrocity, that a hunger strike was a potential tactic. We’ve been in the streets, we’ve called a representatives, we’ve emailed them, we’ve had meetings with them, we’ve been arrested, we’ve shut down intersections. And the American people overall are quite united on the idea that the displacement, ethnic cleansing and genocide of Palestinians is at atrocity. And the piece that is left now is for the United States government to stop enabling it. That’s sort of how I came to this tactic and why I’m continuing to not eat while Goins can’t eat.

Marc Steiner:

How about you, Avey? What would you like to add to that for yourself?

Avey Rips:

Yeah, Ash truly covered a lot of the bases. I mean, when we see the genocide and starvation use as a weapon of war, when we see it escalating rather than lessening, right? We are called to take on more escalated tactics. We’re called to do anything in our power and what we can. And on the one hand, this is an escalated tactic on it is putting our lives in danger, but it is nothing compared to what is happening to gams under full Israeli military blockade for over three months. So this felt like the right step for us to take as American Jews in solidarity with Gaza, with Palestine.

Marc Steiner:

I was thinking about you all on this hunger strike, and I remember years back I interviewed people in Northern Ireland who were on a hunger strike when they were battling the British. And I’d just like to see from you all the power of your act and why you think this symbolic act of solidarity with Palestinians going on an in depth and ness strike is important. What does it say to the rest of the world? And talk a bit about what you think the significance of this is and how far you can take it.

Avey Rips:

So I think that what the power behind this tactic is specifically that we are able to show our neighbors, our representatives, people all over the country and all over the world, how important the issue of Gaza and Palestine is for American Jews of conscience. And that there is no consensus in the Jewish community. There is no consensus in America that we should be arming Israel and that we should be slaughtering and starving gams. And we have inherited this tactic, as you said, from a long, long history, both Irish, Palestinian, black American. There’s a long history of hunger strikes. And while we are not currently incarcerated, it has been used as a tactic outside of the context of incarceration very much. For instance, Chicago has a very rich history of hunger strikes. We have the diet hunger strike that reopened a high school in 2015. We have the general Iron, iron strike, general iron hunger strike that prevented metal processing, polluting metal processing facility for being reopened on the southwest side. So we’re following in footsteps of people who have used this tactic to show their commitment and to raise the stakes for everyone. I think people who encounter this as a tactic are faced with the fact that there are people who are willing to go to this length and I think it calls on them to take a side if they haven’t yet or commit themselves more strongly to the side of justice and the side of righteous history.

Marc Steiner:

Ash?

Ash Bohrer:

Yeah, I mean, I agree with everything that Avey said, and then one of the things that I’ll add is that what is happening in Palestine right now is the result of simultaneously Zionism as a political ideology and American imperialism. And what unites Zionism and American imperialism is the idea that some lives, Jewish lives, American lives, white people’s lives are worth more than other people’s lives. And that’s part of the political backdrop that allows these atrocities to continue. And so by engaging in this tactic, I think we’re hoping to highlight and show how this differential valuation of human life is wrong. It’s morally bankrupt, and also it’s false that there are people who are valued by society who are taking real, measurable and risky action in order to highlight the total devastation of human life that’s happening in Palestine right now.

Marc Steiner:

I’m curious, how far will you take this? How far are you willing to take this?

Avey Rips:

We are willing to stay on hunger strike until either America stops arming Israel and Israel lifts the blockade on Gaza or until our bodies give out.

Marc Steiner:

So what you’re doing to stop the slaughter on Gaza to stop this insane war, to stop the oppression Palestinians is literally putting your lives on the line?

Ash Bohrer:

Yes, and I’ve spent a lot of time in Palestine. I have put my body in between Israeli soldiers and Palestinians before, and I am doing it now. Again, this feels like there is nothing in my life that I feel more clear about than that this is my moral and political and religious obligation.

Marc Steiner:

So I’m curious just personally, because I think people hear about people going in hunger strikes, been part of struggles as we’ve just talked about a moment ago across history and across the globe. What does it take for the two of you to do what you’re doing and how you made the decision to do this? I mean, this is not easy. It’s one thing to get in the street and say no, and even get into a physical battle with police or Zionists or whatever happens in the street. That’s one thing. But what you’re doing now is literally saying, I’m putting everything I have in life here to say, “No.” I mean, I’m really just to talk to people about what that meant and how you both came to that point and shall begin with you this time.

Ash Bohrer:

I mean, I think honestly, part of my, there’s sort of two parts of the motivation here. One is this deep moral political and religious conviction that I have about how necessary this is amidst the backdrop of just how brutal the devastation in Gaza is, and especially for me, given that the Israeli government continuously purports to be doing this in my name, can Cravenly mobilizing the discourse of antisemitism in order to tamp down any sort of critique of these heinous policies. And then on the other side, I’ll say quite candidly, part of the thing that brought me to this tactic is desperation. We have done all the other things. This was not the first thing that we chose to do. We

Tried to move through the other available channels to pressure the government to respond to the will of the people. And time and time again, I mean this administration, but also the previous one, this is not only a Trump problem, this is a horrible US imperialism consensus between both parties that have enabled this genocide and who have refused repeatedly to listen to the voices of Americans and Jews of conscience in stopping the genocide that is unfolding and in stopping actually materially sending the bombs, the guns that enabled this to happen. And so for me, if there was something easier that I thought would work, we would’ve tried that. We’ve already tried all of the things that we thought were less dangerous in order to achieve this necessary necessary goal. And so for me it’s sort of this combination of political conviction and desperation.

Marc Steiner:

What’s your take, Avey?

Avey Rips:

Yeah, similar to everything. I agree with everything Ash said. We’ve been doing a lot of things over the past few years and obviously many years before that as well. And 2 million people are being starved to death as a weapon of war with the explicit purpose of ethnic cleansing. And we see the most craven attitudes towards this of repopulating Gaza with Jewish sais of building resorts in the Gaza trip, just unimaginable heinous attitudes towards life. And when we have 16,000 dead children, it’s hard to figure out what you wouldn’t do to stop this. And once again, if this was not, Ash said this was not our first tactic, but if we need to call for justice in a million ways, then that’s what we need to do, that we need to simply figure out more and new ways to call for justice.

Ash Bohrer:

Yeah, I think this thing that Avey just said is like sometimes we’ve said apartheid occupation genocide so many times that we maybe are not really thinking about what this means. This means the slaughter of 2 million people. What wouldn’t you do to stop the slaughter of 2 million people? For me, that list is very small. I would do anything I really mean that I would do anything that I can to stop an actual literal genocide. I grew up in a family and at schools and synagogues that said, never again. Never again, never again. The lesson from the Holocaust is this should never ever happen again. And we know that part of the reason that that was able to happen is that people stood by and did nothing and said nothing as it happened. And my whole Jewish education was all about how that should never be us. We should never be people who see injustice unfold and say nothing and do nothing. And so here I am, the product of Jewish values and Jewish schools and Jewish summer camps and synagogues, and I feel like I really learned and internalized this lesson that in the face of atrocity, the lesson I have learned from my people is we cannot do nothing.

Marc Steiner:

I just want to explore something. This was not of my notes to think, but what you just said made me think of something. 50 years ago I wrote a poem called Growing Up Jewish. It was a 25 page poem. And in that poem I was asking a question of how can we become the mere image of those who have oppressed us for generations and in your fight to end the occupation? And you’re putting your lives literally on the line now because even young, strong people will have a, can only survive so long not eating. Where does you think your action takes you and where do you see, well let go to that first, but then when I want to talk about where you see the changes inside the Jewish world, people saying no to this, not in my name, but talk about, I mean where you see your hunger rate going. What effect do you think it could have? Do you think it can expand to other people following your example?

Avey Rips:

Yes. I think that first of all, hunger strikes are effective tactics. They often succeed at least some of their goals. And we are hopeful that the pressure we’re putting on our representatives, we are already seeing conversations in which we will hopefully start to be in the rooms that we’re asking to be in. And we have received such an outcry of support for this. There have been people from all over the country who have been messaging all of us and messaging the chapter and have been connecting to us and just want to know how they want to support. We are calling for solidarity fasts on this coming Sunday the 22nd, and then next Sunday the 29th, we have, this is slightly more local, but we have 22 events over the course of three weeks planned that are all about public education. We have teach-ins, we have vigils, we have conversations about divestment, we have conversations about Israeli bonds.

So we really see this as a rounded sort of approach to what this tactic could hold, right? So we’re playing the high game directly towards our representatives and we’re also playing the local game to our communities right here on the ground in Chicago as well as to, frankly, as you were saying to Jews who find themselves aghast at what is happening, at what are being done in our names, but maybe have yet for some reason not taken the step to denounce it, not taken the step to denounce sign as I’m not taking the step to denounce what’s happening in Gaza and hoping that this action motivates them, that they see that there are others like them who are determined to stop this and join us.

Ash Bohrer:

And I think we all feel really aligned that going on a hunger strike is not something that everyone can do, and it’s not something that we’re asking everyone to do, but we are hoping that this does is galvanize people into action in whatever way makes the most sense for you and your community. What does it mean to put this back on the top of your agenda and bring this to your school, your community organization, your synagogue, your church? It doesn’t have to be the same thing that we’re doing, but I think one of the things that we are hoping is that the hunger strike will remind people of how desperate things are in Gaza and how much we all have an obligation to do everything in our power, whatever that is in order to end it.

Marc Steiner:

A couple of things here in the time we have left, you talked about Sunday, which I did not know about till you raised it. So let’s talk about that. What are you expecting and asking people to do on Sunday in solidarity with your hunger strike and in solidarity with Palestinian people fighting for their survival? What are you asking people to do?

Ash Bohrer:

Yeah, so in solidarity with the people of Gaza, we are asking people who are medically physically able to do so to join us in a 24 hour fast on Sunday, June 22nd and Sunday June 29th. And to post about it on social media, to tag us, we’re at JVP Chicago, literally on every social media one could think about except the one owned by a fascist. And to think about how you can use this opportunity to be in community and to organize your people. So if that means you want to fast with your community in a location and do a fundraiser for the Middle Eastern Children’s Alliance, for example, who are also raising money for over the course of this strike, or if you think that your greatest power is social media, making a post about the solidarity fast and about how children and women and men and others in Gaza have not had any consistent access to food for months and months and months on end, that is what we’re asking folks to do.

Marc Steiner:

When you talk about how this can kind of expand into a much more mass movement to stop the slaughter in Gaza and the way you describe it is very powerful, I think. I mean, if it spreads on Sunday, you’re asking the mouth of my head as you were talking about. It was, it’s like a yum kippur for peace, don’t eat, stop fast, say no to injustice, which I think is a very powerful moment. And what kind of response have you been getting for that around the country? Because JVP nationally, Avey must be supporting what you’re doing and are they moving nationally to make these actions take place?

Avey Rips:

Yes, definitely. We do have support from JBP National. They’ve been very generous and also very excited about that. We’ve taken this on. And I just wanted to really quickly say something that you mentioned like a Yo Kippur. There is a Jewish tradition of fasting in times of calamity and catastrophe and injustice. So a hunger strike is always a controversial tactic. There are always people who find it a little bit controversial, but there’s also good precedent, there’s also deep precedent in the Jewish community and in our history, in our shared history that this is something that we turn to when other means fail.

Marc Steiner:

I’m curious where you both think we all go from here. I mean here we have, you’re taking a very powerful, symbolic, meaningful action to say no to the genocide and slaughter it’s taking place in Gaza. We have a right wing government here in the United States that could care less. You have a neo-fascist government in Israel this moment, but talk about, I’d like to hear what you both think about where we go from here. I mean, we’re in a place of action and organizing and really trying to fight back this right wing power or fighting for something larger as you are doing here right now. So where do you all think we go from here? Where do you think the next steps are?

Ash Bohrer:

Well, in my day job, I’m a professor of peace studies, and so I study and teach how people have responded to fascist governments in the past and how they have successfully organized in order to overcome them. And one of the key lessons from this is people need to be standing up and standing in solidarity with each other that the only way that fascism can be overcome is if there is broad base mass movements that see how deeply interconnected the issues that we are facing actually are. Even when the powers that be try very much to divide and pit us against each other, that is their most successful and consistent tactic. And so for example, as I am watching the horrifying neo brown shirt abductions that ICE is doing of our undocumented community members, what I’m reminded of and why I think this is also connected to the struggle in Palestine is that ice agents and customs and border patrol agents and police departments and sheriffs all around the United States have trained with the Israeli military.

They go on these reciprocal trips, they share surveillance technology, they share crowd control techniques that Israeli weapons manufacturers and data surveillance companies tout on the international stage as battle tested because they have used them to do violence on Palestinians. And that’s a marketing tactic that the police and law enforcement here in the US think of as a good thing. And so there are these very material interconnections between standing up against the abduction of our neighbors and standing up against the genocide and Gaza. And that’s just one example of a hundred, all of these issues, right? The rising fascism, misogyny, transphobia, the lack of adequate healthcare and education and transit, the grotesque immigration policing that we’re seeing. All of these things are deeply connected. And the way that we fight fascism is by moving and mobilizing from those interconnections. So the place that you are and the issue that is the closest to you, seeing that issue as deeply intertwined with all of these other ones is our best bet. And that also means showing up to defend each other, showing up in solidarity and putting our bodies on the line for each other so that we can actually come together and overthrow and prevent further deterioration to fascism.

Marc Steiner:

It’s hard to go beyond that, I think. So do both of you before we have to go. Do you see in the work ahead of us, the hope that we can change it, the hope we can change the hearts and minds inside the Jewish world, the hope that we can change the political dynamic that is murdering thousands and thousands of Palestinians starving them to death. And talk a bit about where you see the struggle going and where you see the hope for change and where that lives.

Avey Rips:

Look, if we can’t change everyone’s mind all at once, then we need to change people’s minds one at a time. If this is just a drop, if this action will be just a drop in the bucket, then that’s fine. That bucket will be filled eventually full of drops, right? So I think that putting into, I always think about the Civil rights movement in America. I think about how long it took, I think about how long defeating Apartheid took

Marc Steiner:

Long time…

Avey Rips:

How long it took. So I really ground myself in that where I’m like, this is a long struggle. I dearly hope that I will one day see a free Palestine, and I’m also an educator. And frankly, if I don’t, I hope my students are the ones who then take up the mantle. So I think that first of all, perseverance, it’s going to take a lot more people taking action, taking a stand, doing what is right for them in their community, in their particular intersection of politics and their body and their position. And it’s also going to take a lot of solidarity. I think the way that we move forward is by continuously building communities with each other across racial, ethnic, religious class divides, and finding a way to fight this injustice as a whole, kind of as Ash was saying.

Marc Steiner:

So I’m curious as we close out, how do people support what you’re doing in your hunger strike to end the madness that’s happening in Palestine at the moment? How do people connect and how do people support what you’re doing?

Ash Bohrer:

Great. Yeah. So there are a few ways that people can support us, but most importantly, to do meaningful action to end the genocide in Gaza. That is what’s most important, not supporting us. So the first thing is that please call on all of your elected members of government to do everything in their power to stop arming Israel and to stop the starvation of Gaza. There is currently a bill in the house called the Block, the Bombs bill that would force the United States to comply with its own domestic laws and international law in not sending weapons to a power that is committing confirmed war crimes. Call your representative and see if thank them if they already are a co-sponsor on it, and ask them why not if they are not yet. We’re also raising money for the Middle East Children’s Alliance, which is an organization staffed and run by Goins.

We want to be fully resourced to meet the devastating need of Goins if and when we are able to lift the brutal blockade that is currently being imposed on Gaza. And then if you want to join in a solidarity fast, either Sunday, June 22nd or Sunday June 29th to raise awareness and galvanize your community, please do that. And then the last thing is, if you want to amplify the current hunger strike and the situation in Gaza, please follow us on social media. We’re at JVP Chicago on Instagram, TikTok, Facebook and Blue Sky, and send us updates about what you are doing in your community, like seeing people come together, come together and oppose the genocide and the starvation is really the thing that we need over here, and it’s the thing that we all need in order to birth the world that we want to live in one full of justice and liberation. So please do.

Marc Steiner:

Well, I just want to thank you both for putting your lives on the line. You literally are putting your health on the line in the madness that’s taking place in Gaza. And I think that that takes a huge amount of courage and people need to support your work and the work in a VP and what other people are doing to say, no, not in our name. No, we cannot allow this to happen. I really, as an old guy who’s been in the struggle for a long time, I’m really, it makes I light up inside watching the two of you and knowing that this generation is taking on this fight in a much larger way. So thank you both so much. I really mean that we’ve been talking here with Ash, Bre and Avi Rip AV rips, excuse me. And it’s great to have you both here, and we’ll stay in touch. I want to stay in touch with you all and see how this progresses, both of you, hunger strike and the struggle to change what’s going on. So thank you both so much for everything you do.

Avey Rips:

Thank you so much.

Marc Steiner:

And once again, let me thank Ash Barrera and AV rips for joining us today, and thank along with them, Becca Lebo, Seth Moses, Audrey Gladson, and Benjamin Teller for putting their lives on the line to end the slaughtering Gaza and for acting in solidarity with a long tradition of Jews standing up for human rights and for social and economic justice in this world. And I want to thank our colleague, Shane Burley for his article in these times, Chicago activists embark on an indefinite hunger strike over Gaza that brought this to our attention and to which we’ll be linking. And thanks to Cameron Grino for running the program today, our audio editor, Stephen Frank and producer Rosette sole for making it all work behind the scenes. And everyone here at the Real News for making this show possible. Please let me know what you thought about what you heard today and what you’d like us to cover. Just write to me at MS s@therealnews.com and I’ll get right back to you. Once again, thank you Ash, Bre, and Navy rips for joining us today and for putting your lives on the line. So for the crew here at The Real News, I’m Mark Steiner. Stay involved. Keep listening, and take care.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Marc Steiner.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/as-israel-starves-gaza-chicago-jewish-activists-starve-themselves-to-force-leaders-to-take-action/feed/ 0 540237 CPJ, partners express alarm over detention of journalist Mario Guevara by US immigration authorities https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/cpj-partners-express-alarm-over-detention-of-journalist-mario-guevara-by-us-immigration-authorities/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/cpj-partners-express-alarm-over-detention-of-journalist-mario-guevara-by-us-immigration-authorities/#respond Fri, 20 Jun 2025 19:42:25 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=491894 The Committee to Protect Journalists led a coalition of local and national civil society and press freedom organizations Friday in a letter to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) expressing alarm about the detention of journalist Mario Guevara.

Guevara, an Emmy-winning, Spanish-language reporter who covers immigration on his “MGnews” Facebook page and other social media platforms, was arrested on June 14 while livestreaming a “No Kings” protest against the actions of the Trump administration in an Atlanta, Georgia suburb. According to video footage of his arrest, Guevara was wearing a press pass and clearly identified himself as a journalist to law enforcement.

Guevara was transferred to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) custody after the immigration authority issued a detainer against the journalist, who has authorization to work in the United States. At the time of the letter’s publication, Guevara was being held in the Folkston ICE Processing Center.

Read the full letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, partners call for an end to Georgia’s assault on media, repeal of new laws https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/cpj-partners-call-for-an-end-to-georgias-assault-on-media-repeal-of-new-laws/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/cpj-partners-call-for-an-end-to-georgias-assault-on-media-repeal-of-new-laws/#respond Wed, 18 Jun 2025 18:38:37 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=491178 The Committee to Protect Journalists joined 23 other press freedom and journalist organizations on June 17 in condemning Georgia’s deepening restrictions on the media, including several repressive new laws, and calling on the international community to pressure the ruling Georgian Dream party to end its suppression of the independent press.

The statement warned that independent media in Georgia may only have months left before they are forced to close as outlets now require government approval for foreign grants, broadcasters face arbitrary fines, and journalists can be jailed for up to five years for violating the “foreign agent” law.

The group also called for the immediate release of prominent media manager Mzia Amaghlobeli, who has been in pre-trial detention since January and faces up to seven years in prison on charges widely perceived as retaliatory.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ urges Paramount’s Shari Redstone to reconsider CBS lawsuit settlement https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/cpj-urges-paramounts-shari-redstone-to-reconsider-cbs-lawsuit-settlement/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/cpj-urges-paramounts-shari-redstone-to-reconsider-cbs-lawsuit-settlement/#respond Wed, 18 Jun 2025 14:09:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=490586 The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has expressed serious concern about the potential implications of a settlement in the lawsuit filed by President Donald Trump and U.S. House Rep. Ronny Jackson against Paramount and CBS. 

In a letter sent to Paramount Global chair Shari Redstone, CPJ emphasized that the lawsuit lacks merit and that CBS journalists acted lawfully and ethically. CPJ warned that the settlement could set a harmful precedent, signaling that political figures can pressure news organizations into altering or censoring editorial decisions, and threatening freedom of the press in the U.S. and around the world.

Read the letter here:


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Japan is finally taking action to protect athletes from abuse https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/japan-is-finally-taking-action-to-protect-athletes-from-abuse/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/japan-is-finally-taking-action-to-protect-athletes-from-abuse/#respond Wed, 18 Jun 2025 07:47:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ce390b6730bd4c4904d3c4eff0e723e0
This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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Spanish-language journalist arrested in Atlanta while covering protest, facing possible deportation https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/spanish-language-journalist-arrested-in-atlanta-while-covering-protest-facing-possible-deportation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/spanish-language-journalist-arrested-in-atlanta-while-covering-protest-facing-possible-deportation/#respond Tue, 17 Jun 2025 20:20:30 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=490318 Washington, D.C., June 17, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply concerned by news reports of the ongoing detention and possible deportation of Spanish-language journalist Mario Guevara, who was arrested June 14 while covering a “No Kings” protest against the actions of the Trump administration in an Atlanta, Georgia suburb.

CPJ wrote a letter to DeKalb County Chief Executive Officer Lorraine Cochran-Johnson requesting that charges against Guevara be dropped and has not immediately received a reply from the office.

“We are deeply concerned by the ongoing detention of Spanish-language journalist Mario Guevara by authorities in DeKalb County, Georgia. He must be released immediately and the charges against him dropped,” said CPJ U.S., Canada and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Guevara was doing his job and reporting the news at the time of his arrest. It is alarming that the charges he is now facing could be a pretext to begin deportation proceedings against him.” 

Guevara, an Emmy-winning reporter who covers immigration on his “MGnews” Facebook page, and other social media platforms was livestreaming the protest in the Embry Hills neighborhood northwest of Atlanta when he was detained by police. At the time of his arrest, Guevara was wearing a press pass and clearly identified himself as a journalist to law enforcement, according to video footage of his arrest.

Originally from El Salvador, Guevara has work authorization in the United States and has been in the process of obtaining a green card through his son, who is a U.S. citizen. 

Guevara was charged with improperly entering a roadway; obstruction of law enforcement officers; and unlawful assembly, according to reports. During a court appearance yesterday, a judge granted Guevara bond. However, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) issued a “detainer” against the journalist, which often precedes the deportation process, his lawyer, Giovanni Díaz, told reporters


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Twyford condemns weak action by NZ over Israel’s ‘ruthless’ apartheid https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/14/twyford-condemns-weak-action-by-nz-over-israels-ruthless-apartheid/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/14/twyford-condemns-weak-action-by-nz-over-israels-ruthless-apartheid/#respond Sat, 14 Jun 2025 07:59:51 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=116062 Asia Pacific Report

Labour MP for Te Atatu Phil Twyford criticsed the New Zealand government today for failing to take stronger action against Israel over its genocide and starvation strategy in Gaza, saying that at the very least the ambassador should be expelled.

Speaking at a rally in Henderson organised by the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa in West Auckland suburbs for the first time in the 88th week of protest, Twyford said: “The Israeli government is operating in an apartheid state.

“They subject the Palestinian people under their military.

“People who are under international law they are obliged to protect,” he told about 500 protesters.

“They are subjecting them to the most ruthless, most brutal system of apartheid.”

It was a story of “ethnic cleansing, dispossesion, terror routinely visited upon Palestinian people on a daily basis in their land”, said Twyford, who is Labour Party spokesperson on immigration, disarmament and foreign affairs.

“And it is being done, not only by the forces of Zionism, but by the Western world complicit, knowing, understanding and actively conniving in that dispossession and repression.”

Widely condemned move
Twyford referred to the government’s move this week alongside four other countries to impose sanctions on two far-right ministers in the the Israeli cabinet, illegal settlers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir, which has been widely condemned as too little and too late.

Labour MP Phil Twyford speaking at the Henderson pro-Palestinian humanitarian rally today
Labour MP Phil Twyford speaking at the Henderson pro-Palestinian humanitarian rally today . . . Palestinians are subjected by Israel to “the most ruthless, most brutal, system of apartheid.” Image: Asia Pacific Report

Leading British journalist Jonathan Cook this week criticised Britain, Australia, Canada and Norway along with New Zealand, saying they may have been “seeking strength in numbers” to withstand retaliation from Israel and the United States.

“But in truth, they have selected the most limited and symbolic of all the possible sanctions they could have imposed on the Israeli government.”

Israel was also condemned by speakers at the rally for its “unprovoked attack” on Iran and its strategy of forced starvation on the Palestinian people in Gaza and the repression in occupied West Bank.

The death toll in Gaza was almost 62,000 Palestinians — more than 17,000 of them children — and Israel had also killed at least 78 people in the first waves of attacks on Iran.

Meanwhile, in a statement today, the PSNA said it was appalled at the deportation of a Palestinian New Zealander from Egypt.

PSNA said it had conveyed to the Egyptian government its “shock and anger” at the deportation of Rana Hamida who had travelled to Egypt to take part in the Global March to Gaza.

"This Jew stands for Palestine" and "Sanction Israel now"
“This Jew stands for Palestine” and “Sanction Israel now” placards at today’s Henderson rally. Image: APR

Egyptian deportations over ‘global march’
Egyptian authorities have deported dozens of people, including Spanish, Swedish, Finnish, Moroccan, Greek and US citizens.

The Global March to Gaza is due to start this weekend in Egypt with thousands of people from throughout the world taking part.

PSNA co-chair John Minto said the march was to “express humanity’s outrage” at the ongoing Gaza-wide bombing and starving of the Palestinian population by Israel.

“Egypt’s action in deporting activists can only be seen as assisting Israel’s attacks against the Palestinian population,” he said.

“Unfortunately, Egypt has a long history of collaboration with the US and Israel to stifle the Palestine liberation struggle. This is in sharp contrast to the Egyptian people who are as appalled and angry as the rest of humanity at Israel’s horrendous war crimes.”

Minto said the following message from Rana as she returned to New Zealand — she was due at Auckland International Airport this afternoon:

‘The more we will roar’
“The Egyptian authorities, along with other governments, think that blocking humanity from this act of solidarity will stop because of them blocking people from being there and doing the job that they continue failing to do.

“They are so mistaken — the more complicit and enabling they get in their inaction and in this case their active participation, the more we will rise, and roar.

“We are escalating as you awaken the dragons within us.

“We will sing louder and we will walk longer — with our hiking shoes in the Sinai desert, or barefoot towards your embassies.

“We will disrupt your meetings, we will crowd your phone with calls and emails, and we will be the light that blinds your robotic heart and melts it alongside the lies you stand for.

“This is not about us, it is about HUMANITY within us that is dying and being oppressed in various forms, it is about the humans enduring hell in Gaza, West Bank and Falastine as a whole.

“Muslims, Jews and Christians together.

“It is about NEVER AGAIN.

“Boycott, divest — we will not stop we will not rest.”

Pro-Palestinian and anti-genocide protesters at the Henderson rally
Pro-Palestinian and anti-genocide protesters at the Henderson rally today with Te Atatu MP Phil Twyford speaking. Image: APR

Expel Israeli ambassador call
In an earlier statement in the wake of Israel’s attack on Iran, PSNA called on the government to immediately expel the Israeli ambassador from New Zealand.

Minto said Israel’s strikes on Iran were “unprovoked, unilateral and a massive threat to humanity everywhere”.

“This is such a dangerous action, that diplomatic weasel words about Israel are not acceptable. Israel is an out-of-control rogue state playing with the future of humanity. We must send it the strongest possible message.”

“Israel’s using its often repeated lies and misinformation to attempt to justify it’s unconscionable violence and aggression.”

Minto pointed to Iran’s right to enrich uranium for civilian purposes.

“Even US intelligence officials have made is clear very recently that Iran is NOT on the way to produce a nuclear weapon.”

“And neither is Iran committed to the ‘annihilation’ of Israel.

‘Liberation for Palestine’
“Iran does not support Israel as a racist, apartheid state and wants to see liberation for Palestine.

“In this, Iran has, along with the overwhelming majority of countries in the world, called for an end to Israel’s military occupation of Palestine, the end of its apartheid policies directed against Palestinians and the return of Palestinian refugees.”

New Zealand had the same policies, Minto said.

However, he condemned NZ’s “appeasement of this apartheid state, as our government and other Western countries have done over 20 months”.

A "Save the world from evil Zionism" placard
A “Save the world from evil Zionism” placard at the Henderson rally today. Image: APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

]]>
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Twyford condemns weak action by NZ over Israel’s ‘ruthless’ apartheid https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/14/twyford-condemns-weak-action-by-nz-over-israels-ruthless-apartheid-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/14/twyford-condemns-weak-action-by-nz-over-israels-ruthless-apartheid-2/#respond Sat, 14 Jun 2025 07:30:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=116108 Asia Pacific Report

Labour MP for Te Atatu Phil Twyford criticised the New Zealand government today for failing to take stronger action against Israel over its genocide and starvation strategy in Gaza, saying that NZ should implement comprehensive sanctions and recognise Palestine.

Speaking at a rally in Henderson organised by the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa in West Auckland suburbs for the first time in the 88th week of protest, Twyford said: “The Israeli government is operating in an apartheid state.

“They subject the Palestinian people under their military.

“People who are under international law they are obliged to protect,” he told about 500 protesters.

“They are subjecting them to the most ruthless, most brutal system of apartheid.”

It was a story of “ethnic cleansing, dispossesion, terror routinely visited upon Palestinian people on a daily basis in their land”, said Twyford, who is Labour Party spokesperson on immigration, disarmament and foreign affairs.

“And it is being done, not only by the forces of Zionism, but by the Western world complicit, knowing, understanding and actively conniving in that dispossession and repression.”

Widely condemned move
Twyford referred to the government’s move this week alongside four other countries to impose sanctions on two far-right ministers in the the Israeli cabinet, illegal settlers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir, which has been widely condemned as too little and too late.

Labour MP Phil Twyford speaking at the Henderson pro-Palestinian humanitarian rally today
Labour MP Phil Twyford speaking at the Henderson pro-Palestinian humanitarian rally today . . . Palestinians are subjected by Israel to “the most ruthless, most brutal, system of apartheid.” Image: Asia Pacific Report

Leading British journalist Jonathan Cook this week criticised Britain, Australia, Canada and Norway along with New Zealand, saying they may have been “seeking strength in numbers” to withstand retaliation from Israel and the United States.

“But in truth, they have selected the most limited and symbolic of all the possible sanctions they could have imposed on the Israeli government.”

Israel was also condemned by speakers at the rally for its “unprovoked attack” on Iran and its strategy of forced starvation on the Palestinian people in Gaza and the repression in occupied West Bank.

The death toll in Gaza was almost 62,000 Palestinians — more than 17,000 of them children — and Israel had also killed at least 78 people in the first waves of attacks on Iran.

Meanwhile, in a statement today, the PSNA said it was appalled at the deportation of a Palestinian New Zealander from Egypt.

PSNA said it had conveyed to the Egyptian government its “shock and anger” at the deportation of Rana Hamida who had travelled to Egypt to take part in the Global March to Gaza.

"This Jew stands for Palestine" and "Sanction Israel now"
“This Jew stands for Palestine” and “Sanction Israel now” placards at today’s Henderson rally. Image: APR

Egyptian deportations over ‘global march’
Egyptian authorities have deported dozens of people, including Spanish, Swedish, Finnish, Moroccan, Greek and US citizens.

The Global March to Gaza is due to start this weekend in Egypt with thousands of people from throughout the world taking part.

PSNA co-chair John Minto said the march was to “express humanity’s outrage” at the ongoing Gaza-wide bombing and starving of the Palestinian population by Israel.

“Egypt’s action in deporting activists can only be seen as assisting Israel’s attacks against the Palestinian population,” he said.

“Unfortunately, Egypt has a long history of collaboration with the US and Israel to stifle the Palestine liberation struggle. This is in sharp contrast to the Egyptian people who are as appalled and angry as the rest of humanity at Israel’s horrendous war crimes.”

Minto said the following message from Hamida was sent as she returned to New Zealand — she was welcomed by Kia Ora Gaza freedom flotilla supporters at Auckland International Airport this afternoon:

‘The more we will roar’
“The Egyptian authorities, along with other governments, think that blocking humanity from this act of solidarity will stop because of them blocking people from being there and doing the job that they continue failing to do.

“They are so mistaken — the more complicit and enabling they get in their inaction and in this case their active participation, the more we will rise, and roar.

“We are escalating as you awaken the dragons within us.

“We will sing louder and we will walk longer — with our hiking shoes in the Sinai desert, or barefoot towards your embassies.

“We will disrupt your meetings, we will crowd your phone with calls and emails, and we will be the light that blinds your robotic heart and melts it alongside the lies you stand for.

“This is not about us, it is about HUMANITY within us that is dying and being oppressed in various forms, it is about the humans enduring hell in Gaza, West Bank and Falastine as a whole.

“Muslims, Jews and Christians together.

“It is about NEVER AGAIN.

“Boycott, divest — we will not stop we will not rest.”

Pro-Palestinian and anti-genocide protesters at the Henderson rally
Pro-Palestinian and anti-genocide protesters at the Henderson rally today with Te Atatu MP Phil Twyford speaking. Image: APR

Expel Israeli ambassador call
In an earlier statement in the wake of Israel’s attack on Iran, PSNA called on the government to immediately expel the Israeli ambassador from New Zealand.

Minto said Israel’s strikes on Iran were “unprovoked, unilateral and a massive threat to humanity everywhere”.

“This is such a dangerous action, that diplomatic weasel words about Israel are not acceptable. Israel is an out-of-control rogue state playing with the future of humanity. We must send it the strongest possible message.”

“Israel’s using its often repeated lies and misinformation to attempt to justify it’s unconscionable violence and aggression.”

Minto pointed to Iran’s right to enrich uranium for civilian purposes.

“Even US intelligence officials have made is clear very recently that Iran is NOT on the way to produce a nuclear weapon.”

“And neither is Iran committed to the ‘annihilation’ of Israel.

‘Liberation for Palestine’
“Iran does not support Israel as a racist, apartheid state and wants to see liberation for Palestine.

“In this, Iran has, along with the overwhelming majority of countries in the world, called for an end to Israel’s military occupation of Palestine, the end of its apartheid policies directed against Palestinians and the return of Palestinian refugees.”

New Zealand had the same policies, Minto said.

However, he condemned NZ’s “appeasement of this apartheid state, as our government and other Western countries have done over 20 months”.

A "Save the world from evil Zionism" placard
A “Save the world from evil Zionism” placard at the Henderson rally today. Image: APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

]]>
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Greenpeace activists aboard Rainbow Warrior disrupt Pacific industrial fishing operation https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/greenpeace-activists-aboard-rainbow-warrior-disrupt-pacific-industrial-fishing-operation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/greenpeace-activists-aboard-rainbow-warrior-disrupt-pacific-industrial-fishing-operation/#respond Thu, 12 Jun 2025 09:06:10 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115988 By Emma Page

Greenpeace activists on board the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior disrupted an industrial longlining fishing operation in the South Pacific, seizing almost 20 km of fishing gear and freeing nine sharks — including an endangered mako — near Australia and New Zealand.

Crew retrieved the entire longline and more than 210 baited hooks from a European Union-flagged industrial fishing vessel, including an endangered longfin mako shark, eight near-threatened blue sharks and four swordfish.

The crew also documented the vessel catching endangered sharks during its longlining operation.

The at-sea action followed new Greenpeace Australia Pacific analysis exposing the extent of shark catch from industrial longlining in parts of the Pacific Ocean.

Latest fisheries data showed that almost 70 percent of EU vessels’ catch was blue shark in 2023 alone.

The operation came ahead of this week’s UN Ocean Conference in Nice, France, where world leaders are discussing ocean protection and the Global Ocean Treaty.

On board the Rainbow Warrior, Greenpeace Australia Pacific campaigner Georgia Whitaker said: “These longliners are industrial killing machines. Greenpeace Australia Pacific took peaceful and direct action to disrupt this attack on marine life.

“We saved important species that would otherwise have been killed or left to die on hooks.

“The scale of industrial fishing — still legal on the high seas — is astronomical. These vessels claim to be targeting swordfish or tuna, but we witnessed shark after shark being hauled up by these industrial fleets, including three endangered sharks in just half an hour.


Rainbow Warrior crew disrupt longline fishing in the Pacific.  Video: Greenpeace

“Greenpeace is calling on world leaders at the UN Ocean Conference to protect 30 percent of the world’s oceans by 2030 from this wanton destruction.”

Stingray caught as bycatch is hauled onboard the Lu Rong Yuan Lu 212 longliner vessel in the Tasman Sea.

The Rainbow Warrior is in the South Pacific ocean to expose longline fishing and call on governments to ratify the Global Ocean Treaty and create a network of protected areas in the high seas.

A Greenpeace activist frees a blue shark
A Greenpeace activist frees a blue shark caught on a longline in the Pacific . . . the blue shark is currently listed as “Near Threatened” globally by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature). Image: Greenpeace Pacific

Greenpeace Aotearoa is calling on the New Zealand government to ratify the Global Ocean Treaty and help create global ocean sanctuaries, including in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand.

New Zealand signed the agreement in 2023.

More than two-thirds of sharks worldwide are endangered, and a third of those are at risk of extinction from overfishing.

Over the last three weeks, the Rainbow Warrior has been documenting longlining vessels and practices off Australia’s east coast, including from Spain and China.

Emma Page is Greenpeace Aotearoa’s communications lead, oceans and fisheries. Republished with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Asia Pacific.

]]>
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Greenpeace activists aboard Rainbow Warrior disrupt Pacific industrial fishing operation https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/greenpeace-activists-aboard-rainbow-warrior-disrupt-pacific-industrial-fishing-operation-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/greenpeace-activists-aboard-rainbow-warrior-disrupt-pacific-industrial-fishing-operation-2/#respond Thu, 12 Jun 2025 09:06:10 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115988 By Emma Page

Greenpeace activists on board the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior disrupted an industrial longlining fishing operation in the South Pacific, seizing almost 20 km of fishing gear and freeing nine sharks — including an endangered mako — near Australia and New Zealand.

Crew retrieved the entire longline and more than 210 baited hooks from a European Union-flagged industrial fishing vessel, including an endangered longfin mako shark, eight near-threatened blue sharks and four swordfish.

The crew also documented the vessel catching endangered sharks during its longlining operation.

The at-sea action followed new Greenpeace Australia Pacific analysis exposing the extent of shark catch from industrial longlining in parts of the Pacific Ocean.

Latest fisheries data showed that almost 70 percent of EU vessels’ catch was blue shark in 2023 alone.

The operation came ahead of this week’s UN Ocean Conference in Nice, France, where world leaders are discussing ocean protection and the Global Ocean Treaty.

On board the Rainbow Warrior, Greenpeace Australia Pacific campaigner Georgia Whitaker said: “These longliners are industrial killing machines. Greenpeace Australia Pacific took peaceful and direct action to disrupt this attack on marine life.

“We saved important species that would otherwise have been killed or left to die on hooks.

“The scale of industrial fishing — still legal on the high seas — is astronomical. These vessels claim to be targeting swordfish or tuna, but we witnessed shark after shark being hauled up by these industrial fleets, including three endangered sharks in just half an hour.


Rainbow Warrior crew disrupt longline fishing in the Pacific.  Video: Greenpeace

“Greenpeace is calling on world leaders at the UN Ocean Conference to protect 30 percent of the world’s oceans by 2030 from this wanton destruction.”

Stingray caught as bycatch is hauled onboard the Lu Rong Yuan Lu 212 longliner vessel in the Tasman Sea.

The Rainbow Warrior is in the South Pacific ocean to expose longline fishing and call on governments to ratify the Global Ocean Treaty and create a network of protected areas in the high seas.

A Greenpeace activist frees a blue shark
A Greenpeace activist frees a blue shark caught on a longline in the Pacific . . . the blue shark is currently listed as “Near Threatened” globally by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature). Image: Greenpeace Pacific

Greenpeace Aotearoa is calling on the New Zealand government to ratify the Global Ocean Treaty and help create global ocean sanctuaries, including in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand.

New Zealand signed the agreement in 2023.

More than two-thirds of sharks worldwide are endangered, and a third of those are at risk of extinction from overfishing.

Over the last three weeks, the Rainbow Warrior has been documenting longlining vessels and practices off Australia’s east coast, including from Spain and China.

Emma Page is Greenpeace Aotearoa’s communications lead, oceans and fisheries. Republished with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Asia Pacific.

]]>
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CPJ calls on Venezuelan government to release human rights defender https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/cpj-calls-on-venezuelan-government-to-release-human-rights-defender/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/cpj-calls-on-venezuelan-government-to-release-human-rights-defender/#respond Tue, 10 Jun 2025 22:43:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=487260 CPJ and 24 other international press freedom groups, led by IFEX, signed an open letter urging the Venezuelan government to immediately release lawyer and human rights defender Eduardo Torres, a member of the Venezuelan Program for Human Rights Education-Action.

Government officials confirmed that Torres was detained May 13 but have since provided no information on the charges against him.

The letter calls on Venezuelan authorities to “guarantee that human rights defenders can carry out their work freely and safely, without fear of harassment, reprisals or imprisonment” and to allow Torres regular communication with family members and trusted lawyers.

Read the full letter in English here and Spanish here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Cambodian journalist Chhoeung Chheng’s killer sentenced to 12 years in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/cambodian-journalist-chhoeung-chhengs-killer-sentenced-to-12-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/cambodian-journalist-chhoeung-chhengs-killer-sentenced-to-12-years-in-prison/#respond Tue, 10 Jun 2025 15:22:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=486801 Bangkok, June 10, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes justice for Cambodian journalist Chhoeung Chheng, whose killer, Sy Loeuy, was convicted and sentenced to 12 years in prison by a Siem Reap provincial court on May 28, according to multiple press reports. The ruling was made public June 5, the reports said.

Described as a local farmer and woodworker in reports, Loeuy was also ordered to pay a 55 million riel (US$13,500) fine to Chheng’s family.

“The conviction and sentencing of Chhoeung Chheng’s must herald an end to the chronic violence and intimidation faced by journalists in Cambodia,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Authorities should build on this rule-of-law milestone by protecting reporters who cover the environment.” 

Loeuy shot Chheng, a reporter for the local Kampuchea Aphivath news site, on December 4, 2024, while he was investigating reports of illegal logging in Siem Riep’s Boeung Per Wildlife Sanctuary. Chheng died of his injuries shortly after the attack.

CPJ has documented other cases in Cambodia in which environmental reporters have been killed and denied entry in connection with their work, as well as the arrest and temporary detention of reporter Ouk Mao last month.

Cambodia’s Ministry of Information did not respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/old-video-of-police-brutality-from-up-viral-again-action-was-taken-against-cops-in-2017/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/old-video-of-police-brutality-from-up-viral-again-action-was-taken-against-cops-in-2017/#respond Tue, 10 Jun 2025 07:55:47 +0000 https://www.altnews.in/?p=300224 A video depicting police brutality has surfaced on social media. In the video, two cops are seen torturing a man by placing a stick on his legs and standing on...

The post Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 appeared first on Alt News.

]]>
A video depicting police brutality has surfaced on social media. In the video, two cops are seen torturing a man by placing a stick on his legs and standing on it, even as he screams in pain. The video is being shared as scenes from Uttar Pradesh and it is claimed that police under chief minister Yogi Adityanath are committing such atrocities on the public. X handle ‘Samajwadi Prahari’ posted this video with the same claim. (Archived link)

X user ‘@parmanandyadavv’, who claims to be the national secretary of the student Council of the Samajwadi Party, posted this video as footage of ‘atrocities carried out by the Uttar Pradesh Police.’ (Archived link to the post)

Another X user posted this video with the claim that atrocities on the public had gone up under the BJP’s leadership.

This video has also been shared on YouTube with the same claim. (Link)

Several users recently amplified the video on X as well. 

Fact Check

Alt News had previously fact-checked this video back in August 2019. At the time, this footage was viral with the false claim that the ‘Gahmar Police beat up a boy for not serving them tea’.

According to a report by NDTV India dated November 19, 2017, the police had brutally beaten up the young man on charges of theft based on a woman’s complaint. After a video of the incident surfaced, the station in-charge of Paniyara police station was suspended.

Refuting the information in the viral post on June 5, 2025, the fact-checking wing of the Uttar Pradesh Police clarified that the video was actually of an incident that occurred in Maharajganj in 2017, in which appropriate action had been taken. According to a rebuttal letter by Maharajganj Police, in 2017, a woman had accused the alleged person of theft in the Paniyara district, after which he was called for questioning at the Paniyara station, with the video emerging later on. Action was taken against the sub-inspector and constable seen in the video. The police also urged people not to circulate the video of this old incident as recent.

To sum up, a video of police personnel beating up a boy on charges of theft in Uttar Pradesh’s Maharajganj is viral again with different claims. However, the incident is from 2017. The readers should note that in 2017 too, Yogi Adityanath was the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. 

The post Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 appeared first on Alt News.


This content originally appeared on Alt News and was authored by Kinjal.

]]>
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Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/old-video-of-police-brutality-from-up-viral-again-action-was-taken-against-cops-in-2017-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/old-video-of-police-brutality-from-up-viral-again-action-was-taken-against-cops-in-2017-2/#respond Tue, 10 Jun 2025 07:55:47 +0000 https://www.altnews.in/?p=300224 A video depicting police brutality has surfaced on social media. In the video, two cops are seen torturing a man by placing a stick on his legs and standing on...

The post Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 appeared first on Alt News.

]]>
A video depicting police brutality has surfaced on social media. In the video, two cops are seen torturing a man by placing a stick on his legs and standing on it, even as he screams in pain. The video is being shared as scenes from Uttar Pradesh and it is claimed that police under chief minister Yogi Adityanath are committing such atrocities on the public. X handle ‘Samajwadi Prahari’ posted this video with the same claim. (Archived link)

X user ‘@parmanandyadavv’, who claims to be the national secretary of the student Council of the Samajwadi Party, posted this video as footage of ‘atrocities carried out by the Uttar Pradesh Police.’ (Archived link to the post)

Another X user posted this video with the claim that atrocities on the public had gone up under the BJP’s leadership.

This video has also been shared on YouTube with the same claim. (Link)

Several users recently amplified the video on X as well. 

Fact Check

Alt News had previously fact-checked this video back in August 2019. At the time, this footage was viral with the false claim that the ‘Gahmar Police beat up a boy for not serving them tea’.

According to a report by NDTV India dated November 19, 2017, the police had brutally beaten up the young man on charges of theft based on a woman’s complaint. After a video of the incident surfaced, the station in-charge of Paniyara police station was suspended.

Refuting the information in the viral post on June 5, 2025, the fact-checking wing of the Uttar Pradesh Police clarified that the video was actually of an incident that occurred in Maharajganj in 2017, in which appropriate action had been taken. According to a rebuttal letter by Maharajganj Police, in 2017, a woman had accused the alleged person of theft in the Paniyara district, after which he was called for questioning at the Paniyara station, with the video emerging later on. Action was taken against the sub-inspector and constable seen in the video. The police also urged people not to circulate the video of this old incident as recent.

To sum up, a video of police personnel beating up a boy on charges of theft in Uttar Pradesh’s Maharajganj is viral again with different claims. However, the incident is from 2017. The readers should note that in 2017 too, Yogi Adityanath was the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. 

The post Old video of police brutality from UP viral again. Action was taken against cops in 2017 appeared first on Alt News.


This content originally appeared on Alt News and was authored by Kinjal.

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Is There a Crack in Western Support for Genocide? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/07/is-there-a-crack-in-western-support-for-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/07/is-there-a-crack-in-western-support-for-genocide/#respond Sat, 07 Jun 2025 14:01:59 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158859 Dorothy Shea, interim US representative to the UN, vetoed a resolution for a permanent ceasefire and unrestricted humanitarian aid for Gaza on June 5th, 2025 – Photo via US mission to the UN. After twenty months of horror in Gaza, political rhetoric in Western countries is finally starting to shift—but will words translate into action? […]

The post Is There a Crack in Western Support for Genocide? first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

Dorothy Shea, interim US representative to the UN, vetoed a resolution for a permanent ceasefire and unrestricted humanitarian aid for Gaza on June 5th, 2025 – Photo via US mission to the UN.

After twenty months of horror in Gaza, political rhetoric in Western countries is finally starting to shift—but will words translate into action? And what exactly can other countries do when the United States still shields Israel from efforts to enforce international law, as it did at the UN Security Council on June 5?

On May 30, Tom Fletcher, the UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, accused Israel of committing a war crime by using starvation as a weapon against the people of Gaza. In a searing interview with the BBC, Fletcher explained how Israel’s policy of forced starvation fits into its larger strategy of ethnic cleansing.

“We’re seeing food set on the borders and not being allowed in, when there is a population on the other side of the border that is starving,” Fletcher said. “And we’re hearing Israeli ministers say that is to put pressure on the population of Gaza.”

He was referring to statements like the one from Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, who openly admitted that the starvation policy is meant to leave Palestinians “totally despairing, understanding that there’s no hope and nothing to look for,” so that they will submit to ethnic cleansing from Gaza and a “new life in other places.”

Fletcher called on Prime Minister Netanyahu to stop this campaign of forced displacement, and insisted, “we would expect governments all over the world to stand for international humanitarian law. The international community is very, very clear on that.”

Palestinians might wish that were true. If the so-called international community were really “very, very clear on that,” the United States and Israel would not be able to wage a campaign of genocide for more than 600 days while the world looks on in horror.

Some Western governments have finally started using stronger language to condemn Israel’s actions. But the question is: Will they act? Or is this just more political theater to appease public outrage while the machinery of destruction grinds on?

This moment should force a reckoning: How is it possible that the U.S. and Israel can perpetrate such crimes with impunity? What would it take for U.S. allies to ignore pressure from Washington and enforce international law?

If impoverished, war-ravaged Yemen can single-handedly deny Israel access to the Suez Canal and the Red Sea, and drive the Israeli port of Eilat into bankruptcy, more powerful countries can surely isolate Israel diplomatically and economically, protect the Palestinians and end the genocide. But they haven’t even tried.

Some are now making tentative moves. On May 19, the U.K., France, and Canada jointly condemned Israel’s actions as “intolerable,” “unacceptable,” “abhorrent,” “wholly disproportionate” and “egregious.” The U.K. suspended trade talks with Israel, and they promised “further concrete actions,” including targeted sanctions, if Israel does not end its offensive in Gaza and lift its restrictions on humanitarian aid.

The three countries publicly committed to the Arab Plan for the reconstruction of Gaza, and to building an international consensus for it at the UN’s High-Level Two-State Solution Conference in New York on June 17-20, which is to be co-chaired by France and Saudi Arabia.

They also committed to recognizing Palestinian statehood. Of the UN’s 193 member states, 147 already recognize Palestine as a sovereign nation, including ten more since Israel launched its genocide in Gaza. President Macron, under pressure from the leftist La France Insoumise party, says France may officially recognize Palestine at the UN conference in June.

Canada’s new prime minister, Mark Carney, claimed during his election campaign that Canada already had an arms embargo against Israel, but was swiftly challenged on that. Canada has suspended a small number of export licenses, but it’s still supplying parts for Israel’s 39 F-35s, and for 36 more that Israel has ordered from Lockheed Martin.

A General Dynamics factory in Quebec is the sole supplier of artillery propellant for deadly 155 mm artillery shells used in Gaza, and it took an emergency campaign by human rights groups in August 2024 to force Canada to scrap a new contract for that same factory to supply Israel with 50,000 high-explosive mortar shells.

The U.K. is just as compromised. The new Labour government elected in July 2024 quickly restored funding to UNRWA, as Canada has. In September, it suspended 30 out of 350 arms export licenses to Israel, mostly for parts used in warplanes, helicopters, drones and targeting. But, like Canada, the U.K. still supplies many other parts that end up in Israeli F-35s bombing Gaza.

Declassified UK published a report on the F-35 program that revealed how it compromises the sovereignty of partner countries. While the U.K. produces 15% of the parts that go into every F-35, the U.S. military takes immediate ownership of the British-made parts, stores them on British air force bases, and then orders the U.K. to ship them to Texas for use in new planes or to Israel and other countries as spare parts for planes already in use.

Shipping these planes and parts to Israel is in clear violation of U.S., U.K. and other countries’ arms export laws. British campaigners argue that if the U.K. is serious about halting genocide, it must stop all shipments of F-35 parts sent to Israel–directly or indirectly. With huge marches in London drawing hundreds of thousands of people, and protests on June 17 at three factories that make F-35 parts, activists will keep applying more pressure until they result in the “concrete actions” the British government has promised.

Denmark is facing a similar conflict. Amnesty International, Oxfam, Action Aid and Al-Haq are in court suing the Danish government and largest weapons company, Terma, to stop them sending Israel critical bomb release mechanisms and other F-35 parts.

These disputes over Canadian artillery propellant, Danish bomb-release mechanisms and the multinational nature of the F-35 program highlight how any country that provides even small but critical parts or materials for deadly weapons systems must ensure they are not used to commit war crimes.

So all steps to cut off Israel’s weapons supplies can help to save Palestinian lives, and the full arms embargo that the UN General Assembly voted for in September 2024 can be instrumental in ending the genocide if more countries will join it. As Sam Perlo-Freeman of Campaign Against the Arms Trade said of the U.K.’s legal obligation to stop shipping F-35 parts,

“These spare parts are essential to keep Israel’s F-35s flying, and therefore stopping them will reduce the number of bombings and killings of civilians Israel can commit. It is as simple as that.”

Germany was responsible for 30% of Israel’s arms imports between 2019 and 2023, largely through two large warship deals. Four German-built Saar 6 corvettes, Israel’s largest warships, are already bombarding Gaza, while ThyssenKrupp is building three new submarines for Israel in Kiel.

But no country has provided a greater share of the tools of genocide in Gaza than the United States, including nearly all the warplanes, helicopters, bombs and air-to-ground missiles that are destroying Gaza and killing Palestinians. The U.S. government has a legal responsibility to stop sending all these weapons, which Israel uses mainly to commit industrial-scale war crimes, up to and including genocide, against the people of Palestine, as well as to attack its other neighbors.

Trump’s military and political support for Israel’s genocide stands in stark contradiction to the image he promotes of himself as a peacemaker—and which his most loyal followers believe in.

Yet there are signs that Trump is beginning to assert some independence from Netanyahu and from the war hawks in his own party and inner circle. He refused to visit Israel on his recent Middle East tour, he’s negotiating with Iran despite Israeli opposition, and he removed Mike Waltz as National Security Advisor for engaging in unauthorized warmongering against Iran with Netanyahu. His decisions to end the Yemen bombing campaign and lift sanctions on Syria suggest an unpredictable but real departure from the neocon playbook, as do his negotiations with Russia and Iran.

Has Netanyahu finally overplayed his hand? His campaign of ethnic cleansing, territorial expansion in pursuit of a biblical “Greater Israel,” the deliberate starvation of Gaza, and his efforts to entangle the U.S. in a war with Iran have pushed Israel’s longtime allies to the edge. The emerging rift between Trump and Netanyahu could mark the beginning of the end of the decades-long blanket of impunity the U.S. has wrapped around Israel. It could also give other governments the political space to respond to Israeli war crimes without fear of U.S. retaliation.

The huge and consistent protests throughout Europe are putting pressure on Western governments to take action. A new survey conducted in Britain, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy and Spain shows that very few Europeans–between 6% and 16% in each country–find Israel’s assault on Gaza proportionate or justified.

For now, however, the Western governments remain deeply complicit in Israel’s atrocities and violations of international law. The rhetoric is shifting—but history will judge this moment not by what governments say, but by what they do.

The post Is There a Crack in Western Support for Genocide? first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies.

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CPJ, partners welcome 2 convictions for Daphne Caruana Galizia’s murder https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/06/cpj-partners-welcome-2-convictions-for-daphne-caruana-galizias-murder/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/06/cpj-partners-welcome-2-convictions-for-daphne-caruana-galizias-murder/#respond Fri, 06 Jun 2025 15:44:52 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=486490 The Committee to Protect Journalists and four other international media freedom organizations welcomed Thursday’s conviction of Robert Agius and Jamie Vella for supplying military-grade explosives to the hitmen who murdered Maltese investigative journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia with a car bomb.

The two men, part of a Maltese criminal gang, are due to be sentenced in the coming weeks.

The joint statement said that the June 5 verdict marks a vital step toward full justice — a crucial development in the fight against impunity that will hopefully strengthen the case against the alleged mastermind, businessman Yorgen Fenech, who is awaiting trial. To date, five individuals have been found guilty of involvement in Caruana Galizia’s murder.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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“We know what’s coming: exile or prison” – El Faro’s Óscar Martínez on surviving Bukele’s crackdown https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/we-know-whats-coming-exile-or-prison-el-faros-oscar-martinez-on-surviving-bukeles-crackdown/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/we-know-whats-coming-exile-or-prison-el-faros-oscar-martinez-on-surviving-bukeles-crackdown/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 17:54:59 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=484544 Journalists at El Faro knew the risks when they published a series of interviews with gang members alleging long-standing ties between Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele and criminal groups. They didn’t know how quickly the crackdown would escalate.

Within days of publication last month, sources close to El Salvador’s attorney general’s office warned that arrest warrants were imminent for seven of the outlet’s journalists. The purported charges – “advocacy of crime” and “unlawful association” – are typically used against alleged gang members. Ten El Faro reporters have now left the country as a precaution.

Just days after the interviews were published, the government escalated the crackdown against both journalists and human rights organizations whose work includes supporting journalists. Ruth López, a prominent lawyer with the human rights group Cristosal, was abruptly arrested and charged with embezzlement. Two other activists remain in custody facing public disorder charges. International organizations have raised alarms over what they describe as the systematic use of the justice system to silence critics.

The Committee to Protect Journalists has documented years of harassment against the El Faro newsroom, from Pegasus spyware surveillance and baseless money laundering accusations to smear campaigns led by government officials. Today, in the aftermath of the publication of the gang interviews, the pressure has reached unprecedented levels.

In a conversation with CPJ, El Faro Editor-in-Chief Óscar Martínez – recipient of CPJ’s 2016 International Press Freedom Award – reflected on toll of the persecution.

This interview was conducted in Spanish and has been edited for length and clarity.

Can you talk about how you left the country and how you’re doing now?

We published the interview videos on May 1. We knew the material would have an impact, so four of us left the country before publication to ensure it could be shared freely and then return. Each of us went to different places, one to Mexico to engage with the media, I went to the U.S. for meetings and coverage, which turned into a sort of advocacy to protect the newsroom.

After we left, repression escalated: transport business leaders were arrested, one died in prison five days later. Then came arrests of community leaders protesting outside the president’s residence, and the detention of (human rights lawyer) Ruth López. Meanwhile, we kept receiving alerts about surveillance on our staff and pending arrest warrants. So we took three more colleagues out and then another four. Now there are 10 of us outside the country, not formally exiled, but staying out for safety. We’re planning our return.

Can you explain the charges brought against you or your newsroom?

One day after we published the interviews, the head of the State Intelligence Agency accused us on social media of five crimes, including human trafficking and sexual violence. He said, “You don’t throw rocks at someone who has bombs,” like a threat. Not long after, we confirmed through two separate, reliable sources that seven arrest warrants had been drafted against us. They (the sources) didn’t know each other but provided the same information: That we are being accused of “advocacy of crime” and unlawful association. Crimes that were used against criminal groups, so that’s when we decided to get everyone involved in the video out of the country.

How has El Salvador’s state of emergency, which the government says it imposed to combat gang violence, make it especially dangerous for journalists accused of gang ties?

The state of emergency began in March 2022 and brought a series of legal changes. For the first 15 days, authorities don’t need to present you before a judge. You can be arrested based solely on a police or military officer’s intuition. They also eliminated the two-year limit on pretrial detention; now you can remain in prison for five, ten, or even fifteen years without a conviction. There’s total secrecy over proceedings and what they call “mass trials,” where hundreds are charged without individualized evidence.

In practice, it’s even worse: warrantless raids, anonymous judges, ignored release orders, and no prison visits. It’s a police state where the executive decides who’s arrested and for how long. And it all happens without checks or balances, because in El Salvador today, there’s only one power: the president.

What do you think the government aims to achieve by accusing you of being gang members or sympathizers?

It’s a tactic used in other dictatorships, like Cuba or Nicaragua, to turn critics into “non-citizens.” Bukele knows how to tap into fear. He’s pushed the narrative that we defend gangs, even though we’ve covered gang violence long before he entered politics, back when he was running a nightclub.

What we’re doing is questioning criminals who allied with the government — that’s journalism. His persecution of us and the arrest of Ruth López is a message to all he considers visible opposition: the press, civil society, community leaders, environmentalists, and political parties. His message is clear: he’s going to crush us. We’ve received the message. Some of us may get arrested, others may go into exile. That’s Bukele’s plan: destroy us by turning the public against us.

Is there any legal or institutional path you can take to challenge the accusations or seek protection?

No. None.

How would you compare the press environment now to what existed before Bukele took office? What’s changed politically and legally?

Before, there was a public information access law — it worked poorly, but it worked. There were press conferences. The labor ministry wasn’t used to attack the media. There was no state of emergency. If you were charged with a crime, you had a right to a public, open trial and the ability to appeal. There were still independent judges, and the Constitutional Chamber had some diversity. The attorney general’s office had a degree of autonomy.

All of that is gone now. El Salvador was never an easy country for journalism, but it’s never been this bad.

El Salvador's President Nayib Bukele and his wife Gabriela Rodriguez leave the National Theatre after he delivered his first-year speech in San Salvador on June 1, 2025. (Photo: AFP/Marvin Recinos)
El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele and his wife Gabriela Rodriguez leave the National Theatre after he delivered his first-year speech in San Salvador on June 1, 2025. (Photo: AFP/Marvin Recinos)

How has all this affected your ability to report and build sources?

Drastically. We’ve lost many sources, especially after it was revealed that Pegasus spyware had infiltrated our phones for 17 months. Nobody wants to talk to journalists who are being surveilled. The government uses polygraphs to question officials about whether they’ve spoken to El Faro. We know that ministries and the presidency specifically ask about this. Some sources who spoke to us are now in prison, one died there, with signs of torture.

Doing journalism is also much more expensive. To meet a source, we might need to rent an Airbnb with underground parking or travel abroad. What once cost a reporter’s [time] now can cost $10,000. Publishing can lead to arrest warrants. We’ve lost talented journalists who left out of legitimate fear and that’s a huge loss for journalism.

How are you coping with all of this, personally and professionally, under so much pressure and risk?

We’re trying to stay calm, to avoid losing perspective or compromising our journalistic rigor. It’s hard, but we’re doing it by relying on our editorial board and years of experience. We’ve had to adapt quickly, shift resources, and do everything we can to make the budget work.

You plan your finances for a year, and then suddenly you have to take 10 journalists out of the country. Then five audits arrive, trying to fine you thousands of dollars for things you’ve already proven you didn’t do. You have to regularly scan all phones for Pegasus. You also need an emergency fund in case you need to evacuate journalists and their families.

We’re focused on staying steady, leaning on our international allies, showing them what’s happening, and asking for one specific thing: time. We know what’s coming: exile or prison. We’re not asking anyone to stop the inevitable, just to help us delay it. As long as we have time, we’ll keep reporting.

How do you think what’s happening to you, to El Faro, and to independent media in El Salvador can serve as a warning or lesson for journalists in other countries, even the United States?

It’s deeply instructive; it cuts to the core of what journalism is. People can do what they want with the information we report, but a lot simply wouldn’t be known if we didn’t exist.

People wouldn’t know that Bukele negotiated with gangs, or that victims of gangs are now imprisoned, or that the prisons chief sold off 41,000 sacks of pandemic food aid for profit. They wouldn’t know that Bukele is expanding his private residence with public funds. We report, what people do with it is their choice. We answer to our readers and our principles, but above all, we report for them.

I also think of journalists like Alma Guillermoprieto and Susan Meiselas. If they hadn’t documented the El Mozote massacre in 1981, standing up to a coordinated campaign that denied it ever happened, there wouldn’t be a trial today. It’s terrible that those trials are only now happening, for the old and the dead, but it’s something. If they hadn’t done it, the world would be worse. And if we don’t do our part now, it will be worse again.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Dánae Vílchez.

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Yemen’s Houthis abduct at least 4 journalists, jail another for criticism of leader https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/yemens-houthis-abduct-at-least-4-journalists-jail-another-for-criticism-of-leader/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/yemens-houthis-abduct-at-least-4-journalists-jail-another-for-criticism-of-leader/#respond Mon, 02 Jun 2025 16:52:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=484244 Washington, D.C., June 2, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Houthi rebels’ abduction of at least four Yemeni journalists and media workers  in the western port city of Hodeidah, and the sentencing of journalist Mohamed Al-Miyahi to 1½ years in jail for criticizing the group’s leader.

Local press freedom groups said those abducted between May 21 and 23 included:

On May 24, the Specialized Criminal Court in the capital Sanaa sentenced well-known Yemeni journalist Mohamed Al-Miyahi to 1½ years in prison for criticizing Houthi leader Abdul Malik al-Houthi online. Al-Miyahi was also ordered to sign a pledge not to resume his journalistic work and to pay a guarantee of 5 million riyals (US$20,500), which he would forfeit if he were to resume publication of material critical of the state.

“The kidnapping of at least four Yemeni journalists and media workers and the sentence issued against Mohamed Al-Miyahi exemplify the Houthis’ escalating assault on press freedom,” said CPJ Regional Director Sara Qudah. “We call on Houthi authorities to immediately release all detained journalists and stop weaponizing the law and courts to legitimize their repression of independent voices.”

The Iranian-backed rebels, who control Sanaa and govern more than 70% of Yemen’s population, have been fighting a Saudi-backed coalition since 2015. The group is designated a terrorist organization by the United States.

Al-Miyahi criticized the Houthis in his last article prior to his September abduction and enforced disappearance for over a month. In January, he appeared in court, accused of “publishing articles against the state.” 

Al-Miyahi’s prosecution violates Article 13 of Yemen’s press law, which protects journalists from punishment for publishing their opinions, unless these are unlawful.

CPJ has criticized the establishment of parallel justice systems by non-state groups, like the Houthis, as they are widely seen as lacking impartiality.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Yemen’s Houthis abduct at least 4 journalists, jail another for criticism of leader https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/yemens-houthis-abduct-at-least-4-journalists-jail-another-for-criticism-of-leader-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/yemens-houthis-abduct-at-least-4-journalists-jail-another-for-criticism-of-leader-2/#respond Mon, 02 Jun 2025 16:52:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=484244 Washington, D.C., June 2, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Houthi rebels’ abduction of at least four Yemeni journalists and media workers  in the western port city of Hodeidah, and the sentencing of journalist Mohamed Al-Miyahi to 1½ years in jail for criticizing the group’s leader.

Local press freedom groups said those abducted between May 21 and 23 included:

On May 24, the Specialized Criminal Court in the capital Sanaa sentenced well-known Yemeni journalist Mohamed Al-Miyahi to 1½ years in prison for criticizing Houthi leader Abdul Malik al-Houthi online. Al-Miyahi was also ordered to sign a pledge not to resume his journalistic work and to pay a guarantee of 5 million riyals (US$20,500), which he would forfeit if he were to resume publication of material critical of the state.

“The kidnapping of at least four Yemeni journalists and media workers and the sentence issued against Mohamed Al-Miyahi exemplify the Houthis’ escalating assault on press freedom,” said CPJ Regional Director Sara Qudah. “We call on Houthi authorities to immediately release all detained journalists and stop weaponizing the law and courts to legitimize their repression of independent voices.”

The Iranian-backed rebels, who control Sanaa and govern more than 70% of Yemen’s population, have been fighting a Saudi-backed coalition since 2015. The group is designated a terrorist organization by the United States.

Al-Miyahi criticized the Houthis in his last article prior to his September abduction and enforced disappearance for over a month. In January, he appeared in court, accused of “publishing articles against the state.” 

Al-Miyahi’s prosecution violates Article 13 of Yemen’s press law, which protects journalists from punishment for publishing their opinions, unless these are unlawful.

CPJ has criticized the establishment of parallel justice systems by non-state groups, like the Houthis, as they are widely seen as lacking impartiality.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Kyrgyz authorities raid homes, offices of Kloop news staff, arrest 8 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/kyrgyz-authorities-raid-homes-offices-of-kloop-news-staff-arrest-8/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/kyrgyz-authorities-raid-homes-offices-of-kloop-news-staff-arrest-8/#respond Fri, 30 May 2025 17:47:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=483848 New York, May 30, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Kyrgyz authorities to end the legal persecution of eight former and current Kloop news website staffers arrested this week—including journalists Aleksandr Aleksandrov and Joomart Duulatov, who on Friday were remanded into pretrial detention until July 21 on charges of calling for mass unrest.

“Following Kloop’s forced shutdown last year, the arrest of eight current and former Kloop staffers and incitement charges against journalists Aleksandr Aleksandrov and Joomart Duulatov is a grave escalation of Kyrgyz authorities’ vendetta against Kloop for its critical coverage of government corruption,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director. “All press members swept up in these targeted raids must be released without delay.”

Between Wednesday and Friday, officers with Kyrgyzstan’s State Committee for National Security (SCNS) raided Kloop’s offices and the homes of journalists and staffers in the capital of Bishkek and the southern city of Osh, seizing electronic devices, before taking them to SCNS offices for questioning, according to multiple reports.

Kloop founder Rinat Tuhvatshin called the arrests “abductions,” stating that the SCNS conducted searches and questioned the journalists without lawyers present and did not allow them to make any phone calls. 

In a May 30 statement, the SCNS accused Kloop of continuing to work despite the liquidation of its legal entity and said its “illegal work” was “aimed at provoking public discontent … for the subsequent organization of mass unrest.”

With Aleksandrov and Duulatov, an unnamed Kloop accountant detained Friday also remained in SCNS custody. If found guilty on the incitement charges, Aleksandrov and Duulatov could face up to eight years in prison.

A local partner in the global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), Kloop regularly reports on alleged corruption and abuses by government officials. The outlet’s website has been blocked in Kyrgyzstan since 2023.

The charges against Aleksandrov and Duulatov echo those brought last year against 11 current and former staffers of investigative outlet Temirov Live

CPJ’s email to SCNS for comment did not immediately receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Egyptian journalist Rasha Qandeel charged with spreading ‘false news’ after political reports.  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/egyptian-journalist-rasha-qandeel-charged-with-spreading-false-news-after-political-reports/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/egyptian-journalist-rasha-qandeel-charged-with-spreading-false-news-after-political-reports/#respond Thu, 29 May 2025 20:45:53 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=483616 Washington, D.C., May 29, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Egyptian authorities to end the prosecution of journalist Rasha Qandeel, who was summoned May 25, interrogated, and charged with “spreading and broadcasting false news inside and outside the country” after her reports on Egypt’s socialpolitical and economic developments for the independent media platform Sotour.

The Supreme State Security Prosecution released Qandeel the same day on bail of 50,000 Egyptian pounds (about US$1,004).

“Accusing Qandeel after questioning her journalistic integrity is another example of Egypt’s legal harassment and use of vague charges to silence independent voices,” said CPJ Regional Director Sara Qudah. “We urge Egyptian authorities to drop all charges against her and stop targeting independent journalism.”

Qandeel, a well-known former BBC Arabic presenter, said she has faced increased verbal attacks from pro-regime Egyptian media presenters after publishing articles last month criticizing the Egyptian army’s arms purchases amid the country’s economic hardships.

If convicted, Qandeel could face up to five years in prison, a fine up to half a million Egyptian pounds, or both, under Article 80(d) of the Penal Code—a provision that raises penalties for spreading “false news” abroad.

Qandeel told Cairo-based news outlet Al-Manassa that the charges followed 31 citizen complaints filed over two weeks in May—all related to investigative reports she published last year.

Egypt ranked as the sixth-worst country globally for press freedom last year, with 17 journalists behind bars.

CPJ’s request for comment from the Egyptian Public Prosecutor’s Office regarding Qandeel’s case did not receive an immediate response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Female politicians use meritless lawsuits to censor journalists in Mexico, lawyer says https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/female-politicians-use-meritless-lawsuits-to-censor-journalists-in-mexico-lawyer-says/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/female-politicians-use-meritless-lawsuits-to-censor-journalists-in-mexico-lawyer-says/#respond Thu, 29 May 2025 20:08:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=483613 Mexico City, May 29, 2025—Mexican journalist Héctor de Mauleón will be watching Sunday’s historic judicial elections with interest — not simply because June 1 marks the first time that Mexicans get to vote for their judges but also because one of the candidates has barred him from reporting critically about her.

On May 15, the Tamaulipas Electoral Institute (IETAM) ordered de Mauleón – one of Mexico’s most well-known investigative journalists – to take down his May 1 column, which mentioned corruption allegations against a relative of a candidate, Tania Contreras, in the northern state and to refrain from publishing articles linking her to criminal individuals or acts. The woman sued de Mauleón and his newspaper El Universal on May 15 for slander and political violence based on gender. De Mauleón was found guilty, but the dates of the verdict and his sentencing were not made public.

Such vexatious lawsuits are an increasingly popular tool for Mexican politicians to censor critical journalism, and CPJ has documented their use since 2016, when a court in Mexico City eliminated the maximum compensation plaintiffs could sue for in moral damages suits. Over the past five years, at least 158 journalists faced libel suits, according to the office in Mexico of Article 19, a London-based advocacy group and CPJ partner organization.

It’s a global trend. In Europe and the United States, Strategic Lawsuits against Public Participation, commonly known as SLAPPs, are widely used as retaliatory measures to intimidate journalists and suppress public interest reporting.

Political violence based on gender

The crime of political violence based on gender, introduced in 2020, was designed to protect female candidates in a country where gender violence is among the highest in the world, including against women running for or holding public office, numerous studies found.

Reporter Arturo Ángel Arrellano Camarillo of Al Calor Político news site has been found guilty of the same crime in the eastern state of Veracruz. In January of this year he was ordered to pay an unspecified fine and reparations to Mara Chama, a woman he named in a 2021 article about politicians’ relatives running for office, according to the court ruling, reviewed by CPJ.

Arellano’s name will also be added to a register of Persons Sanctioned for Political Violence against Women held by the National Electoral Institute, which organizes Mexico’s federal elections.

“The rulings against journalists Héctor de Mauleón and Arturo Arellano are clear examples of judicial harassment, with politicians abusing the law to silence critical reporting – an increasingly common phenomenon in Mexico,” said CPJ Mexico Representative Jan-Albert Hootsen. “We call on Mexican politicians to stop bringing meritless cases to court to prevent the publication of news that is in the public interest.”

In both cases, lower courts rejected the charges, but their rulings were overturned.

The charges against the two journalists appear to be baseless, as there was no evidence of political violence or of the journalists singling out the women because of their gender, human rights lawyer Jorge Ruiz del Ángel told CPJ. “There appears to be little merit in these cases”, he said. “In either one the damage the articles would have caused is not clear, nor the specific component of gender.”

At risk

De Mauleón did not withdraw the article, despite the risk of arrest. He told CPJ that retracting it would create a dangerous precedent of self-censorship for journalists in Mexico.

He is used to being harassed over his work. For the last decade, De Mauleón been threatened multiple times for his reporting on organized crime, extortion, drug trafficking, and corrupt networks involving politicians and celebrities.

But this case concerned him because the court order was handed to him at his Mexico City home.

“I was told that my personal information was given to the IETAM, which I believe places me at risk,” De Mauleón told CPJ.

Mexico is the deadliest country in the Americas for journalists, according to CPJ research. Since 2020, 40 journalists and media workers were killed in work-related, or possibly work-related incidents, according to CPJ research. Mexico ranked eighth on CPJ’s 2024 Global Impunity Index.

CPJ made several attempts to reach Tania Contreras via calls to her campaign’s office in Tamaulipas and to Mara Chama via the Teocelo municipal government in Veracruz for comment, but none of the calls were answered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Roads to War: The EU’s Security Action for Europe Fund https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/roads-to-war-the-eus-security-action-for-europe-fund/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/roads-to-war-the-eus-security-action-for-europe-fund/#respond Thu, 29 May 2025 08:49:53 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158668 As the world was readying for the Second World War, the insightful humane Austrian author Stefan Zweig made the following glum observation: “Openly and flagrantly, certain countries express their will to expand and make preparations for war. The politics of rearmament is pursued in broad daylight and at breakneck speed; every day you read in […]

The post Roads to War: The EU’s Security Action for Europe Fund first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
As the world was readying for the Second World War, the insightful humane Austrian author Stefan Zweig made the following glum observation: “Openly and flagrantly, certain countries express their will to expand and make preparations for war. The politics of rearmament is pursued in broad daylight and at breakneck speed; every day you read in the papers arguments in favour of armaments expansion, the idea that it reduces unemployment and provides a boost to the stock exchange.”

This is not so different from the approval by European Union countries on May 27 of a €150 billion loan program known as the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) borrowing scheme. A press release from the European Council stated that the scheme “will finance urgent and large-scale investments in the European defence technological and industrial base (EDTIB)” with the intention of boosting “production capacity, making sure defence equipment is available when needed, and to address existing capability gaps – ultimately strengthening the EU’s overall defence readiness.”

The statement also makes a central rationale clear: that SAFE will enable continued European support for Ukraine, linking its defence industry to the program. Despite not being an EU member, Kyiv will be able to participate in the scheme. Interestingly enough, the United Kingdom, despite leaving the EU, will also be able to participate via a separate agreement.

Disbursements to interested member states upon demand, considered along national plans “will take the form of competitively priced long-maturity loans, to be repaid by the beneficiary member states.”

The scheme further anticipates the types of weaponry, euphemistically titled “defence products”, that will feature. As outlined by the European Council on March 6, these will comprise two categories: the first covering, amongst others, such products as ammunition and missiles, artillery systems, ground combat capabilities with support systems; the second, air and missile defence systems, maritime surface and underwater capabilities, drones and anti-drone systems and “strategic enablers” including air-to-air refuelling, artificial intelligence and electronic warfare.

The broader militarisation agenda is confirmed by linking SAFE with broader transatlantic engagement and “complementarity with NATO.” It will “strive to enhance interoperability, continue industrial cooperation, and ensure reciprocal access to state-of-the-art technologies with trusted partners.” Significantly, the emphasis is on collaboration: a minimum of three countries must combine when requesting funding for SAFE defence projects.

There seems to be something for everyone: the militarist, the war monger and the merchants of death. Global Finance, a publication dedicated to informing “corporate financial professionals”, was already praising the SAFE proposal in April. “The initiative has the potential to transform the business models of many top European defense groups – like Saab, which has traditionally relied on contracts from the Swedish state to grow its sales.” What a delight it will be for such defence companies to move beyond the constraints on sales imposed by their limiting governments. A veritable European market of death machinery is in the offing.

The fund is intended for one, unambiguous purpose: war. The weasel word “defence” is merely the code, the cipher. Break it, and it spells out aggression and conflict, a hankering for the next great military confrontation. The reason is traditional, historic and irrational: the Oriental despotic eminence arising from the Asian steppes, people supposedly untutored in the niceties of European good manners and democracy. Not that European manners and democracy is in splendid health. A mere glance at some of the candidates suggests decline in institutional credibility and scepticism. But we can always blame the Russians for that, deviously sowing doubt with their disinformation schemes.

The initiative, and its tightening of ties with arming Ukraine, has made such critics as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orbán sound modestly sensible. “We need to invest in our own armies, but they expect us to fund Ukraine’s – with billions, for years to come,” he declared in a post on X. “We’ve made it clear: Hungary will not pay. Our duty is to protect our own people.”

The approval of the fund by the European Commission has also angered some members of the European Parliament, an institution which has been treated with near contempt by the European Commission. European Parliament Presidente Roberta Metsola warned Commission President Ursula von der Leyen earlier in May to reconsider the use of Article 122 of the EU Treaty, which should be used sparingly in emergencies in speeding up approvals with minimal parliamentary scrutiny. Bypassing Europe’s invigilating lawmakers risked “undermining democratic legitimacy by weakening Parliament’s legislative and scrutiny functions”. The Council’s resort to Article 122 potentially enlivened a process that could see a legal case taken to the European Court of Justice.

The European Parliament’s Legal Affairs Committee (JURI) has also supported a legal opinion repudiating the Commission’s cavalier approach in approving the fund. According to that tartly reasoned view, Article 122 was an inappropriate justification, as the threshold for evoking emergency powers had simply not been met.

Ironically, the rearmament surge is taking place on both sides of the Atlantic, at both the behest of the Trump administration, ever aggrieved by Europe not pulling its military weight, and Moscow, characterised and caricatured as a potential invader, the catalyst for decorating a continent with bristling weaponry. The former continues to play hide and seek with Brussels while still being very much in Europe, be it in terms of permanent garrisons and military assets; the latter remains a convenient excuse to cross the palms of the military industrial establishment with silver. How Zweig would have hated it.

The post Roads to War: The EU’s Security Action for Europe Fund first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Binoy Kampmark.

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Mayors are making climate action personal. It’s working. https://grist.org/cities/mayors-climate-action-personal-cleveland/ https://grist.org/cities/mayors-climate-action-personal-cleveland/#respond Wed, 28 May 2025 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=667292 In the depths of the COVID-19 pandemic, Justin Bibb was living in a tight, one-bedroom apartment in Cleveland, Ohio. He couldn’t open his windows because his home was an old office building converted to residential units — not exactly conducive to physical and mental well-being in the middle of a global crisis. So he sought refuge elsewhere: a large green space, down near the lakefront, that he could stroll to. 

“Unfortunately,” Bibb said, “that’s not the case for many of our residents in the city of Cleveland.”

A native of Cleveland, Bibb was elected the 58th mayor of the city in 2021. Immediately after taking office, he took inspiration from the “15-minute city” concept of urban design, an idea that envisions people reaching their daily necessities — work, grocery stores, pharmacies — within 15 minutes by walking, biking, or taking public transit. That reduces dependence on cars, and also slashes carbon emissions and air pollution. In Cleveland, Bibb’s goal is to put all residents within a 10-minute walk of a green space by the year 2045, by converting abandoned lots to parks and other efforts. 

Cleveland is far from alone in its quest to adapt to a warming climate. As American cities have grown in size and population and gotten hotter, they — not the federal government — have become crucibles for climate action: Cities are electrifying their public transportation, forcing builders to make structures more energy efficient, and encouraging rooftop solar. Together with ambitious state governments, hundreds of cities large and small are pursuing climate action plans — documents that lay out how they will reduce emissions and adapt to extreme weather — with or without support from the feds. Cleveland’s plan, for instance, calls for all its commercial and residential buildings to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. 

For local leaders, climate action has grown all the more urgent since the Trump administration has been boosting fossil fuels and threatening to sue states to roll back environmental regulations. Last week, Republicans in the House passed a budget bill that would end nearly all the clean energy tax credits from the Biden administration’s signature climate law, the Inflation Reduction Act. “Because Donald Trump is in the White House again, it’s going to be up to mayors and governors to really enact and sustain the momentum around addressing climate change at the local level,” said Bibb, who formerly chaired Climate Mayors, a bipartisan group of nearly 350 mayors.

City leaders can move much faster than federal agencies, and are more in-tune with what their people actually want, experts said. “They’re on the ground and they’re hearing from their residents every day, so they have a really good sense of what the priorities are,” said Kate Johnson, regional director for North America at C40 Cities, a global network of nearly 100 mayors fighting climate change. “You see climate action really grounded in the types of things that are going to help people.”

The Environmental Protection Agency gave a $129 million grant to Cuyahoga County, where Cleveland is located, to deploy climate solutions, like turning this landfill into a solar farm.
Dustin Franz for The Washington Post via Getty Images

Shifting from a reliance on fossil fuels to clean energy isn’t just about reducing a city’s carbon emissions, but about creating jobs and saving money — a tangible argument that mayors can make to their people. Bibb said a pilot program in Cleveland that helped low- to moderate-income households get access to free solar panels ended up reducing their utility bills by 60 percent. The biggest concern for Americans right now isn’t climate change, Bibb added. “It’s the cost of living, and so we have to marry these two things together,” he said. “I think mayors are in a very unique position to do that.”

To further reduce costs and emissions, cities like Seattle and Washington, D.C. are scrambling to better insulate structures, especially affordable housing, by installing double-paned windows and better insulation. In Boston last year, the city government started an Equitable Emissions Investment Fund, which awards money for projects that make buildings more efficient or add solar panels to their roofs. “We are in a climate where energy efficiency remains the number one thing that we can do,” said Oliver Sellers-Garcia, commissioner of the environment and Green New Deal director in the Boston government. “And there are so many other comfort and health benefits from being in an efficient, all-electric environment.”

To that end, cities are deploying loads of heat pumps, hyper-efficient appliances that warm and cool a space. New York City, for instance, is spending $70 million to install 30,000 of the appliances in its public housing. The ultimate goal is to have as many heat pumps as possible running in energy-efficient homes — along with replacing gas stoves with induction ranges — and drawing electricity from renewables.

Metropolises like Los Angeles and Pittsburgh are creating new green spaces, which reduce urban temperatures and soak up rainwater to prevent flooding. A park is a prime example of “multisolving”: one intervention that fixes a bunch of problems at once. Another is deploying electric vehicle chargers in underserved neighborhoods, as Cleveland is doing, and making their use free for residents. This encourages the adoption of those vehicles, which reduces carbon emissions and air pollution. That, in turn, improves public health in those neighborhoods, which tend to have a higher burden of pollution than richer areas.

Elizabeth Sawin, director of the Multisolving Institute, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit, said that these efforts will be more important than ever as the Trump administration cuts funding for health programs. “If health care for poor children is going to be depleted — with, say, Medicaid under threat — cities can’t totally fix that,” Sawin said. “But if they can get cleaner air in cities, they can at least have fewer kids who are struggling from asthma attacks and other respiratory illnesses.”

All this work — building parks, installing solar panels, weatherizing buildings — creates jobs, both within a city and in surrounding rural areas. Construction workers commute in, while urban farms tap rural growers for their expertise. And as a city gets more of its power from renewables, it can benefit counties far away: The largest solar facility east of the Mississippi River just came online in downstate Illinois, providing so much electricity to Chicago that the city’s 400 municipal buildings now run entirely on renewable power. “The economic benefits and the jobs aren’t just necessarily accruing to the cities — which might be seen as big blue cities,” Johnson said. “They’re buying their electric school buses from factories in West Virginia, and they’re building solar and wind projects in rural areas.” 

So cities aren’t just preparing themselves for a warmer future, but helping accelerate a transition to renewables and spreading economic benefits across the American landscape. “We as elected officials have to do a better job of articulating how this important part of public policy is connected to the everyday lived experience,” Bibb said. “Unfortunately, my party has done a bad job of that. But I think as mayors, we are well positioned to make that case at the local level.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Mayors are making climate action personal. It’s working. on May 28, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Matt Simon.

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EU must make media reforms a reality in European Democracy Shield https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/27/eu-must-make-media-reforms-a-reality-in-european-democracy-shield/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/27/eu-must-make-media-reforms-a-reality-in-european-democracy-shield/#respond Tue, 27 May 2025 14:31:45 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=482918 May 27, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges the European Commission to call on member states to provide both financing and political will to defend media freedom as it moves forward with its European Democracy Shield initiative.

Public consultations for the proposed Shield, which European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced in 2024, closed on May 26.

The Commission has stated that defense of the press will be an “important part” of the initiative, which seeks to address foreign interference online, and counter disinformation and information manipulation, as well as other threats to democratic processes. 

During its 2019 to 2024 term, the European Commission stepped up its defense of media freedom, with actions including: 

  • The 2024 European Media Freedom Act to stop media capture by vested interests;
  • A 2022 Directive and Recommendation to limit the use of vexatious lawsuits filed to censor critical reporting, known as SLAPPS, or Strategic Lawsuits against Public Participation;
  • The 2021 Recommendation on journalists’ safety, which guides member states on how to protect journalists.

“Brussels has created the tools for strengthening media freedom in Europe, but journalists need to see that they work,” said CPJ Deputy Advocacy Director, EU, Tom Gibson. “The European Democracy Shield should provide a clear roadmap to push existing reforms forward. EU member states should respond with both financial commitments to ensure its success and renewed political will to save journalism in Europe.”

The impact of recent initiatives has yet to be seen. As CPJ noted in its 2023 report, “Fragile Progress: The struggle for press freedom in the European Union”, improved and sustained action from Brussels is needed to ensure member states deliver on the reforms.

The question of Europe’s political will coincides with a dire financial outlook for the media worldwide, including a shift to digital platforms and declining advertising revenues. The Trump administration’s withdrawal of U.S. financial support has plunged many independent media outlets in Europe into crisis.

Negotiations over the EU’s 2028 to 2034 budget, the Multiannual Financial Framework, are likely to be tense, in part because of diverging outlooks from member states and economic pressures. 

Read CPJ’s full recommendations to the European Commission on the European Democracy Shield here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Justice Demands Action against Zionism, not Hypocritical Rhetoric from the States of the “West” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/24/justice-demands-action-against-zionism-not-hypocritical-rhetoric-from-the-states-of-the-west/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/24/justice-demands-action-against-zionism-not-hypocritical-rhetoric-from-the-states-of-the-west/#respond Sat, 24 May 2025 14:53:47 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158538 Just as Nazi Germany sought the total elimination of Jewish life, the state of Israel, with full U.S. support, is now openly pursuing the systematic annihilation of the people of Gaza, the acceleration of mass displacement in the West Bank, and the denial of Palestinian nationhood itself. Those who dare to speak out are vilified, […]

The post Justice Demands Action against Zionism, not Hypocritical Rhetoric from the States of the “West” first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Just as Nazi Germany sought the total elimination of Jewish life, the state of Israel, with full U.S. support, is now openly pursuing the systematic annihilation of the people of Gaza, the acceleration of mass displacement in the West Bank, and the denial of Palestinian nationhood itself. Those who dare to speak out are vilified, censored, or stripped of their livelihoods, ensuring complicity through coercion. The Black Alliance for Peace rejects this moral and political blackmail. True solidarity demands courage—refusing to be silenced or pacified as we witness, document, and resist this ongoing genocide. History will judge not only the perpetrators but also those who stood by in cowardly silence.

BAP will not allow false accusations of antisemitism to be cynically weaponized as a political tool to suppress dissent, shield Israel from accountability, and provide cover for cowards in “Western” governments. The prevention of genocide  is a duty of all of humanity, and threats and symbolic gestures are not enough. The foreign ministers of Australia, Canada, Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom issued a statement this week condemning Israel for depriving Palestinians in Gaza of urgently needed humanitarian aid. While the state of Israel, as an occupying power, has a legal responsibility to provide aid, simply providing aid is not the issue. Israel imposed the blockade of food, water, fuel, and medicine creating and perpetuating ethnic cleansing, a genocidal act, a crime that most of the Western powers have supported by either giving material aid to Israel or doing nothing to prevent these war crimes.

Now the UK, Canada, and France have issued a late, ineffectual, and hypocritical call for Israel to allow aid into Gaza, yet even at this late stage, they fall short of taking any legitimate action to stop the continuous unfolding horror. The Genocide Convention is clear – states have a responsibility to prevent and punish the crime of genocide. As the states of the “West” are unwilling to prevent and punish genocide, and they have shown time and time again that they are, then more decisive action is needed.

The project of the zionist occupation is premised on the destruction of Palestinian life, culture, and community – it is the zionist occupation’s existence in this form that has resulted in this 19-month-long genocidal campaign and emerging Final Solution against the Palestinian people. The current positions of states of the “West” that call for aid while legitimizing the occupation of Palestine will at best enable limited and momentary relief, while ensuring the maintenance of this white supremacist, genocidal project. Instead, there must be immediate & concrete measures taken against the racist fascist zionist occupation that goes by the name of “Israel” – arms embargo, economic sanctions, suspension of credit, goods produced from any part of “Israel,” and the arrest and prosecution of prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other Israeli leaders and further warrants for other genocide enablers such as Joe Biden and Donald Trump!

Those with the power to do so can either take such measures or abdicate their humanity. Palestine will not be free until Zionism, along with all white supremacist ideologies, is defeated. BAP will continue to do everything in its power to ensure the final defeat of global white supremacy that is materially grounded in imperialism.

We have chosen the side of humanity. Our lives, like the lives of Palestinians, are inextricably bound by this historical imperative.

The post Justice Demands Action against Zionism, not Hypocritical Rhetoric from the States of the “West” first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Black Alliance for Peace.

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Tax audits target Hong Kong journalists, news outlets as press freedom concerns intensify https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/22/tax-audits-target-hong-kong-journalists-news-outlets-as-press-freedom-concerns-intensify/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/22/tax-audits-target-hong-kong-journalists-news-outlets-as-press-freedom-concerns-intensify/#respond Thu, 22 May 2025 18:59:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=481999 New York, May 22, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply alarmed by multiple reports of “unreasonable” tax audits targeting at least six Hong Kong independent media outlets and around 20 journalists and their families, and calls on the Hong Kong government to end its weaponization of financial and tax measures against the press.

The Hong Kong Free Press (HKFP), InMedia, The Witness, ReNews, and Boomhead are among the outlets that have received backdated tax demands from the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) since November 2023, according to the Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA), the city’s main press union. The HKJA said it is also under audit.

“Hong Kong is taking a page out of the playbook of authoritarian regimes elsewhere that are using similar intimidation tactics,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator. “Targeting journalists with tax audits without sufficient evidence not only rings alarm bells for press freedom but also raises concerns more broadly about Hong Kong as a safe and reliable location to do business.”

Tax authorities claimed that the news outlets, journalists and some of their family members had not reported their full income from 2017 to 2019, according to HKJA chairperson Selina Cheng, who said the audits contained errors and were “unreasonable.” Cheng and her parents are among those under tax probes.

The HKJA said the IRD sent separate back tax demands to each media outlet and to the association itself, with a combined total of around HK$700,000 (US$89,450), based on the union’s calculations. It added that more than 20 individuals — including journalists, former board members, and some of their family members — also received tax demands, with the total amount requested reaching up to HK$1 million (US$127,900).

In a statement, the HKFP said that it is undergoing a seven-year audit after being “randomly selected” by the IRD.

Hong Kong has seen a dramatic decline in press freedom since the enactment of the Beijing-imposed national security law in 2020. Several independent media outlets, including Apple Daily and Stand News, have been forced to shut down, while journalists have been assaulted, arrested and imprisoned

In response to CPJ’s request for comment on the audits, an IRD spokesperson said the department follows “established procedures” and the industry or background of a taxpayer “has no bearing” on such audits.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, others call on UK prime minister to exert diplomatic pressure to secure writer Alaa Abdelfattah’s release https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/22/cpj-others-call-on-uk-prime-minister-to-exert-diplomatic-pressure-to-secure-writer-alaa-abdelfattahs-release/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/22/cpj-others-call-on-uk-prime-minister-to-exert-diplomatic-pressure-to-secure-writer-alaa-abdelfattahs-release/#respond Thu, 22 May 2025 17:31:51 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=481837 In a joint letter, the Committee to Protect Journalists and 31 other press freedom and human rights organizations urged UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer to intensify his diplomatic efforts to secure Egyptian-British writer Alaa Abdelfattah’s release. The letter follows a February call between Starmer and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, which has yet to yield any progress in Abdelfattah’s case.

Abdelfattah has spent nearly a decade in prison and now faces an additional two years of detention—despite Egyptian legal provisions that should have guaranteed his release last September. On May 20, the journalist’s 69-year-old mother, Laila Soueif, resumed a near-total hunger strike in protest.

On March 4, CPJ led a joint letter signed by 50 prominent human rights leaders, Nobel laureates, writers, and public figures, urging President el-Sisi to issue a presidential pardon for Abdelfattah.

Read the full letter in English here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Central African Republic journalist Landry Ulrich Nguéma Ngokpélé detained https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/21/central-african-republic-journalist-landry-ulrich-nguema-ngokpele-detained/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/21/central-african-republic-journalist-landry-ulrich-nguema-ngokpele-detained/#respond Wed, 21 May 2025 19:33:25 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=481512 Dakar, May 21, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on authorities in the Central African Republic to drop their prosecution of journalist Landry Ulrich Nguéma Ngokpélé, editor of the privately owned newspaper Le Quotidien de Bangui, who was arrested and jailed on May 8 over his newspaper’s report on the alleged return of former President François Bozizé to Bangui, the capital.

“The charges against Landry Ulrich Nguéma Ngokpélé over a publication in his newspaper sends a chilling signal across the media sector in the Central African Republic,” said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s Francophone Africa representative. “Central African Republic authorities must secure his immediate release and ensure journalism is not criminalized.”

Ngokpélé’s was arrested by a man in civilian clothes, who pointed a gun at him and threatened to shoot if the journalist refused to cooperate, according to his lawyer, Roger Junior Loutomo, who spoke with CPJ.

On May 14, an investigating judge ordered Ngokpélé’s transfer to Ngaragba prison in Bangui from a gendarmerie office, where he had been held since his arrest.

On May 19, the judge charged Ngokpélé with complicity in rebellion, spreading information likely to disturb public order, inciting hatred andrevolt, and subversion against the constitution and the state, according to Loutomo and copies of the charge sheet, which CPJ reviewed.

Loutomo told CPJ the case was related to a report published in the paper’s April 22 edition, which said that the former president, who has been living in exile in Guinea Bissau, had returned to the capital.

(Screenshot: Le Quotidien de Bangui)

Bozizé, who is sought by the International Criminal Court for possible crimes against humanity, seized power in 2003 and was toppled in 2013. In 2020, he set up a rebel group seeking to overthrow the government, for which Central African authorities sentenced him in absentia in 2023 to life in prison.

The charge sheet cites sections 11, 12, 292, 295, 381, and 382 of the penal code, so Ngokpélé would face time in prison if found guilty. However, the country’s press law holds that offenses involving journalism should fall under that law, which would only carry fines.

Ngokpélé was previously detained for more than two months in 2021.

Government spokesperson Maxime Balalou told CPJ via messaging app that he was “closely” following Ngokpélé’s case. Balalou asked to be sent questions via email, but when CPJ requested his email address, he did not respond.  

CPJ’s calls to the gendarmerie and the Bangui court went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Turkish journalist Öznur Değer’s terrorism trial opens for her reports on PKK https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/21/turkish-journalist-oznur-degers-terrorism-trial-opens-for-her-reports-on-pkk/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/21/turkish-journalist-oznur-degers-terrorism-trial-opens-for-her-reports-on-pkk/#respond Wed, 21 May 2025 18:39:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=481419 Istanbul, May 21, 2025—Turkish authorities should release Öznur Değer ahead of her trial on Thursday and stop conflating reporting on the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) with publishing propaganda for the outlawed group, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday.

“The prosecution of Öznur Değer is yet another example of the witch hunt against critical journalists in Turkey. Reporting on sensitive issues does not equate with promoting violence,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should quickly free Değer, drop the charge against her, and put an end to such vindictive prosecutions.”

Değer, news director for the pro-Kurdish site JİNNEWS, was taken into police custody during a February 7 raid on her home in the southeastern city of Mardin and put under arrest by a court.

The court subsequently charged her with making propaganda for the PKK, which Turkey recognizes as a terrorist organization.

The PKK, which has been fighting Turkish security forces since 1984, announced in May that it was planning to disband as part of a new peace process.

In the four-page indictment, reviewed by CPJ, prosecutors said PKK-related news, photographs, and videos that Değer posted on the social media platform X between 2021 and 2024 were terrorism propaganda.

The indictment also said Değer was under investigation for “insulting a public officer,” who filed a complaint about comments Değer made at a funeral wake in December.

Değer is appealing a six year and three month sentence issued against her and seven other journalists in June 2024 for membership of a terrorist organization. She spent almost seven months in jail, from October 2022 to May 2023, awaiting trial.

CPJ’s email requesting comment from the chief prosecutor’s office in Mardin did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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EU decision on Israel must turn into action, CPJ says https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/eu-decision-on-israel-must-turn-into-action-cpj-says/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/eu-decision-on-israel-must-turn-into-action-cpj-says/#respond Tue, 20 May 2025 20:57:28 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=480910 New York, May 20, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Tuesday’s decision by European Union foreign ministers to review the EU-Israel Association Agreement, which sets out the EU’s legal and institutional framework for political dialogue and economic cooperation with Israel.

The review could in principle lead to a suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement. CPJ has been calling for a suspension, as well as for the EU to adopt targeted sanctions against IDF officials and others responsible, since August 2024, on the basis of Israel’s violations of international human rights and criminal law.

Ireland and Spain had previously pressed for an EU review; however, divisions remained within the bloc on openly and publicly challenging Israel. The EU’s decision, along with today’s UK move to pause “its free trade agreement negotiations with Israel” could signal a shift in political opinion in Europe. 

“Although today’s decision is welcome, it comes too late,” said Tom Gibson, CPJ’s deputy advocacy director, EU. “A review must now be carried out swiftly and EU member states must be ready to finally hold Israel to account for its unprecedented attack on press freedom and egregious abuses of international law.”

A suspension of the EU agreement would need to be made unanimously by member states and with the agreement of the European Commission.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Optics of disproportionate action: Posts that led to Ashoka professor Ali Khan’s arrest far from anti-women, seditious https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/18/optics-of-disproportionate-action-posts-that-led-to-ashoka-professor-ali-khans-arrest-far-from-anti-women-seditious/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/18/optics-of-disproportionate-action-posts-that-led-to-ashoka-professor-ali-khans-arrest-far-from-anti-women-seditious/#respond Sun, 18 May 2025 18:03:58 +0000 https://www.altnews.in/?p=299179 Ali Khan Mahmudabad, an associate professor who teaches political science at Ashoka University, was arrested on Sunday, May 18. The arrest comes ten days after his Facebook post on the...

The post Optics of disproportionate action: Posts that led to Ashoka professor Ali Khan’s arrest far from anti-women, seditious appeared first on Alt News.

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Ali Khan Mahmudabad, an associate professor who teaches political science at Ashoka University, was arrested on Sunday, May 18. The arrest comes ten days after his Facebook post on the India-Pakistan conflict ruffled feathers.

Two complaints were filed against him with the Haryana police; one by the Sarpanch of Jatheri, a village in Haryana, and another by Renu Bhatia, chairperson of the Haryana State Commission for Women (HCW).

Besides an academic commentary on India’s military response against Pakistan and what it means for India-Pakistan relations, Khan had remarked on the ‘optics’ of the press briefings by the defence forces by placing a Muslim woman officer, Colonel Sophiya Qureshi as the face of India’s military operation.

“The optics of two women soldiers presenting their findings is importantly but optics must translate to reality on the ground otherwise it’s just hypocrisy… the grassroots reality that common Muslims face is different from what the government tried to show but at the same time the press conference shows that an India, united it its diversity, is not completely dead as an idea,” he wrote on Facebook on May 8, a day after India launched Operation Sindoor.

Complaints

According to a copy of one of the FIRs (first information report)  reviewed by Alt News, Khan has been arrested under sections 196(1)(b), 197(1)(c), 152 and 299 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). One of the lawyers working on the case confirmed the charges to Alt News.

This FIR was filed by a Yogesh, the village chief of Jatheri in the Sonepat district of Haryana. In his complaint, he said that at a time when Indians needed to stand united against a foreign power (Pakistan), Khan was trying to incite people against the country and hurting religious sentiments by saying that Colonel Sufiya Qureshi’s presence at the press briefings on Operation Sindoor were a mere show by the government, which otherwise works againt the prevention of crimes against Muslims.

Yogesh also claimed that Khan blamed ‘mad’ armymen for escalating tensions and conflicts between India and Pakistan. While he claimed that these comments were made in person by Ali Khan in front of a few others, he also mentioned Khan’s X and Facebook posts from May 8 in the FIR.

This FIR has been registered under the Rai Police Station, Sonepat, Haryana. The complaint was filed at 8:15 pm on May 17; Khan was arrested the following morning.

Alt News was unable to access the FIR filed by Renu Bhatia for specific details. However, Narender Kadian, deputy commissioner of police (crime), Haryana, told the press on May 18 that Bhatia’s FIR was against Khan’s posts on Facebook as well as him skipping the summons issued by the women’s commission. He added that the FIR invokes sections 353, 79, 152 and 169(1) of the BNS against the professor.

The Haryana State Commission for Women had issued a notice to Khan on May 12 after taking suo motu cognisance of his social media posts (a reference to one of these was also made by Yogesh in his FIR). The HCW complaint against Khan, accessed by Alt News, expresses concern over his remarks because it disparages women in uniform, misrepresents facts (by using terms like “genocide” and “dehumanisation” in the posts) and vilifies military actions and the role of women officers against cross-border terrorism. It also said that Khan’s remarks had the potential to incite communal unrest and violated women’s dignity, outraged their modesty and breached the University Grants Commission’s ethical conduct regulations for faculty. Two posts by the professor, one from May 8 and another from May 11, were attached to the complaint. Khan was asked to appear before the Commission on May 14 along with a written explanation, in the form of an affidavit, of his statements and materials or documents to justify his remarks. He was also directed to carry a copy of Ashoka University’s code of conduct for faculty and a copy of his employment contract.

But what is it that Khan exactly said in his Facebook and X posts that called for such a strong reaction from the women’s commission and the village chief?

What Did Khan Say?

On May 8, a day after the Indian defence forces launched the military strikes targeting terror sites in Pakistan, the Ashoka University professor wrote a post on Facebook summarising the India-Pakistan conflict.

It begins with, “Strategically India has actually begun a new phase in terms of collapsing distinction between military and terrorist (non-state actors) in Pakistan” and goes on to say that Operation Sindoor has made it clear that  response to terrorist attacks will be met with a military response and removes any semantic distinction between the two.”…

Further, Khan says that those “mindlessly advocating for a war” have never lived or visited a conflict zone. “War is brutal. The poor suffer disproportionately and the only people who benefit are politicians and defence companies.

At the end, he made a point regarding the ‘optics’ of Operation Sindoor’s press briefings:

I am very happy to see so many right wing commentators applauding Colonel Sophia Qureishi but perhaps they could also equally loudly demand that the victims of mob lynchings, arbitrary bulldozing and others who are victims of the BJP’s hate mongering be protected as Indian. citizens. The optics of two women soldiers presenting their findings is important but optics must translate to reality on the ground otherwise it’s just hypocrisy… For me the press conference was just a fleeting glimpse- an illusion and allusion perhaps to an India that defied the logic on which Pakistan was built. As I said, the grassroots reality that common Muslims face is different from what the government tried to show but at the same time the press conference shows that an India, united it its diversity, is not completely dead as an idea

A very basic, literal reading of this post suggests that the role of women military officers was not even the main discourse or primary concern. It simply conflates the contradiction in celebrating a person of one community in a certain situation, while not speaking up when others from the same community face hate crimes.

It also adds that the press conference where a Muslim army officer was placed at the forefront offered a glimpse “that an India, united it its diversity, is not completely dead.”

How the comment outraged the dignity and modesty of women remains unclear.

The second post annexed by the HCW in its complaint was made by Khan on May 11. It was a comment on the abuse faced by foreign secretary Vikram Misri and his family after he announced the ceasefire. Here he criticises those clamouring for war.

“… So when you clamour for war or you call for a country to be wiped out then what exactly are you asking? For the genocide of an entire people? I know Israel is getting away with doing this – and some Indians admire this- but do we really want to advocate the wholesale murder of children as potential future enemies?

Think about what it means when you say ‘wipe them out, ‘finish them,’ ‘destroy them’ etc? You are saying kill all the children, the elderly, minorities, those who are opposed to war on the other side and many other innocent people who want to do exactly what you want to do: be a father, a mother, a daughter, a son, a grandparent and a friend. You can only ask for such wholesale destruction if you have completely dehumanised them… there are madmen everywhere, but those closer to the border know what war means: it means arbitrary, unpredictable and senseless death. Those far from the border seem to think war is some kind of video game. This dehumanisation is symptomatic of deep seated insecurities within us because we somehow need to deny someone else’s humanity to affirm our own but the reality is that the minute we dehumanise someone else- even though they might represent the opposite of everything we stand for- then we have given in to our basest instincts. We have sown the seeds of our own destruction.

A very literal reading of this post also suggests that it is an appeal advocating for peace over war. The words genocide and dehumanisation in the context in which they have been used do not vilify India’s military strength or efforts but instead urge one to think of what we really ask for when we celebrate war over ceasefire.

His comment, “The kind of war mongering we are seeing amongst civilians is actually disrespecting the seriousness of war and dishonouring the lives of soldiers whose lives are actually on the line,” clearly indicates that it is humanity that is being advocated for, because lives of soldiers and those who live on war-torn areas are often forgotten when emotions run high. At a very surface level, calling this seditious or affecting the nation’s sovereignty would be farfetched.

Misplaced Outrage?

In a press briefing, HCW’s Renu Bhatia criticised Ali Khan Mahmudabad and said that she was surprised he even became a professor. “Why did he become a professor if he can’t respect our daughters? What will he teach our daughters as a professor?” she says, adding that he demoralised women, which is a “shameful thing” and has no right to remain a professor.

While making these remarks, she also says that he used the phrase “painted face,” which Alt News did not find anywhere in Khan’s posts that the Commission had attached in its complaint.

It seems as though Khan’s words have not just been misinterpreted but perhaps misread because the charges in the HCW complaint and the FIRs do not add up even with the most conservative reading of Khan’s posts. How his posts are shameful, offensive to women officers of the armed forces or hurt women’s dignity has not been explained. The briefings by the two women seem to have been made to make a larger point about communal issues and the duality of many in the Right-wing.

How his words attack national sovereignty remains unclear as well because at no point are the actions of the government or defence forces critiqued. He actually lauds their stance, if anything. The political science professor very carefully only calls out “those who are baying for war” and “Right wing commentators” in the posts. Are these groups being conflated with the nation or attacking national sentiments? Then that’s a deeper problem.

In response to the HCW’s complaint and summons, Khan also issued a statement saying that his remarks have been completely misunderstood.

 

“From a bare reading of his original posts, it is clear that Prof. Khan praised the strategic restraint of the armed forces… and said that the optics of the women officers chosen for media debriefs was ‘important’ as proof that the secular vision of the founders of our Republic is still alive… It is preposterous that we have come to such a pass in India that even praising the army, albeit while criticizing those who clamour for war, can now invite such targeted harassment and attempted censorship,” a letter signed by over 1,200 people, including academics and his students, reads.

But Ashoka University has distanced itself from Khan’s remarks. “Comments made by a faculty member on his personal social media pages do not represent the opinion of the university. These statements have been made by him independently in his individual capacity… Ashoka University and all members of the Ashoka community are proud of India’s armed forces and support them unequivocally in their actions towards maintaining national security. We stand in solidarity with the nation and our forces,” it said. But the faculty association has stood by him, calling the charges “groundless and untenable”.

Khan is a historian and the head of the department at Ashoka, where he teaches political science. He has done his PhD and MPhil from the University of Cambridge and has an undergraduate degree in History and Political Science from Amherst College. He is also a member of the Samajwadi Party.

The charges against Ali Khan Mahmudabad are severe and can even attract imprisonment for life. The case against him is particularly disturbing because his writing and comments were fairly academic and calling them outraging women’s dignity seems like a stretch. On the other hand, the High Court had to intervene and ask Madhya Pradesh police to take cognisance of the remarks by BJP minister Kunwar Vijay Shah. Shah referred to Colonel Qureshi as a “sister of terrorists”. Meanwhile, the National Commission for Women has condemned his remarks, but has not summoned him.

Even the FIR filed by the police in Vijay Shah’s case became a point of controversy. The High Court slammed the Madhya Pradesh police for drafting the FIR “in such a way that it can be quashed“. The inflammatory remarks made by the minister were not even mentioned in the complaint. Justice Atul Sreedharan, part of the division bench looking into the case, explicitly said that the contents of the FIR were “vulnerable to being quashed” in the absence of a description of the speech. The HC said it would oversee the investigation thereon.

“It is shocking and unconscionable that the Indian state continues to make such targeted use of the colonial sedition law against an honest and principled academic, while protecting its own ministers who have made filthy remarks about serving officers of the Indian Army and having allowed its trolls to attack India’s Foreign Secretary and his daughter,” academic Supriya Chaudhuri wrote in support.

When one reflects on how the two cases—of Khan and Shah—have been handled so far, it leaves one wondering if their respective faiths have any role to play. The irony is this is precisely the point Khan tried to make in his Facebook posts, for which he is now in custody.

Understanding the charges

Section 79 punishes those intending to insult the modesty of any woman with imprisonment for that may extend to three years, and a fine.

Section 152 deals with endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India by exciting or attempting to excite, “secession or armed rebellion or subversive activities, or… feelings of separatist activities or endangers sovereignty or unity and integrity of India”. The punishment could entail imprisonment up to seven years along with a fine and, in worst-case scenarios, extend to a life term. This is similar to sedition.

Section 196 ensures punishment for those who promote enmity between groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc to disrupt harmony. Punishment for those charged under Section 196 (1)(b) is imprisonment extending up to three years, or a fine, or both.

Section 197 deals with imputations and assertions that prejudice national integration.

Punishment under 197(c)—which looks at published statements, assertions or pleas “concerning the obligation of any class of persons, by reason of their being members of any religious, racial, language or regional group or caste or community” that is likely to cause disharmony, feelings of enmity, hatred or ill-will—entails imprisonment up to three years, or a fine, or both.

Section 299 punishes those who intend to outrage religious feelings of any class by insulting its religion or religious beliefs by deliberate and malicious acts. Penalty is imprisonment for up to three years, or fine, or both.

Section 353 deals with statements that result in public mischief and can result in imprisonment up to three years.

With inputs from Indradeep Bhattacharya

Image credit: Facebook/ @AliMahmudabad

The post Optics of disproportionate action: Posts that led to Ashoka professor Ali Khan’s arrest far from anti-women, seditious appeared first on Alt News.


This content originally appeared on Alt News and was authored by Diti Pujara.

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Seven European nations jointly call for urgent action over Israel’s starvation blockade on Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/18/seven-european-nations-jointly-call-for-urgent-action-over-israels-starvation-blockade-on-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/18/seven-european-nations-jointly-call-for-urgent-action-over-israels-starvation-blockade-on-gaza/#respond Sun, 18 May 2025 11:08:04 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114856 Asia Pacific Report

Seven European nations have called on Israel to “immediately reverse” its military operations against Gaza and lift the food and water blockade on the besieged enclave.

They have also called on all parties to immediately engage with “renewed urgency and good faith” for a ceasefire and release of all hostages.

The seven countries are Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, Norway, Slovenia, and Spain.

They declared that they would be silent in the face of the man-made humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza that has so far killed more than 50,000 men, women and children.

Israeli forces continue bombarding Gaza yesterday, killing at least 125 Palestinians, including 36 in the so-called “safe zone” of al-Mawasi.

The intensified Israeli attacks have rendered all the public hospitals in northern Gaza out of service, said the Health Ministry.

The joint statement
The joint statement signed by the leaders of all seven countries said:

“We will not be silent in front of the man-made humanitarian catastrophe that is taking place before our eyes in Gaza. More than 50.000 men, women, and children have lost their lives. Many more could starve to death in the coming days and weeks unless immediate action is taken.

“We call upon the government of Israel to immediately reverse its current policy, refrain from further military operations and fully lift the blockade, ensuring safe, rapid and unimpeded humanitarian aid to be distributed throughout the Gaza strip by international humanitarian actors and according to humanitarian principles. United Nations and humanitarian organisations, including UNRWA, must be supported and granted safe and unimpeded access.

“We call upon all parties to immediately engage with renewed urgency and good faith in negotiations on a ceasefire and the release of all hostages, and acknowledge the important role played by the United States, Egypt and Qatar in this regard.

“This is the basis upon which we can build a sustainable, just and comprehensive peace, based on the implementation of the two-State solution. We will continue to support the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, and work in the framework of the United Nations and with other actors, like the Arab League and Arab and Islamic States, to move forward to achieve a peaceful and sustainable solution. Only peace can bring security for Palestinians, Israelis and the region, and only respect for international law can secure lasting peace.

“We also condemn the further escalation in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, with increased settler violence, the expansion of illegal settlements and intensified Israel military operations. Forced displacement or the expulsion of the Palestinian people, by any means, is unacceptable and would constitute a breach of international law. We reject any such plans or attempts at demographic change.

“We must assume the responsibility to stop this devastation.”

The letter was signed by Kristrún Frostadóttir, Prime Minister of Iceland; Micheál Martin, Taoiseach of Ireland; Luc Frieden, Prime Minister of Luxembourg; Robert Abela, Prime Minister of Malta; Jonas Gahr Støre, Prime Minister of Norway; Robert Golob, Prime Minister of Slovenia; and Pedro Sánchez, President of Spain.

Gaza proves global system ‘incapable of solving issues’
Meanwhile, the Iranian Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, says the crisis in Gaza has once again demonstrated that “the pillars of the international system are incapable of resolving such issues”, reports Al Jazeera.

It also showed “that the fate of the [Middle East] region cannot and should not remain at the mercy of extra-regional powers”, he said during a speech at the Tehran Dialogue Forum.

“What is currently presented by these powers as the ‘regional reality’ is, in fact, a reflection of deeply constructed narratives and interpretations, shaped solely based on their own interests,” Iran’s top diplomat said.

He said these narratives must be redefined and corrected from within the region itself.

“West Asia is in dire need of a fundamental reassessment of how it views itself,” Araghchi said.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Turkish journalist Furkan Karabay arrested again https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/turkish-journalist-furkan-karabay-arrested-again/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/turkish-journalist-furkan-karabay-arrested-again/#respond Fri, 16 May 2025 18:41:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=480525 Istanbul, May 16, 2025—Turkish authorities should immediately release freelance court reporter Furkan Karabay, who was detained during a police raid early Thursday in Istanbul, and stop detaining journalists who are trying to report the news, the Committee to Protect Journalists said. The detention marks at least the third in recent years.

Later Thursday, an Istanbul court arrested Karabay, pending trial, on suspicion of “making targets of those who were tasked to combat terrorism” and “insulting” Turkish President Recep Tayyip. The arrest order, which CPJ reviewed, cites the journalist’s social media posts in April about the prosecution of Ekrem İmamoğlu, the arrested opposition mayor of Istanbul, according to the arrest order.

Karabay’s posts on X after March 21 have been deleted. CPJ couldn’t confirm when these posts were deleted or by whom. On May 16, his account on X was blocked in Turkey “in response to a legal demand.”

“Courts in Turkey keep arresting reporter Furkan Karabay on similar suspicions year after year, which points to a pattern of making him an example of due to his reporting,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should free Karabay without delay and end the chokehold they have on the flow of the news in the country.” 

In a separate trial last month, Karabay was found guilty of defamation and “insulting” Erdoğan. He received a delayed prison sentence of 25 months in total due to reporting on the main opposition party’s claims of corruption against the president’s family.

On November 9, 2024, an Istanbul court arrested Karabay, pending trial, on a similar charge of suspicion of “making targets of those who were tasked to combat terrorism,” “insulting a public servant,” and “knowingly distributing misleading information to the public,” due to reporting on the arrest of an opposition mayor. He was released on the next day, and that trial is yet to begin.

On December 28, 2023, another Istanbul court arrested Karabay on suspicion of “making targets of those who were tasked to combat terrorism,” as well as defamation, due to his reporting on allegations of corruption in the judiciary. He was released pending trial in January 2024, and acquitted from both charges in October.

Journalists in Turkey who report on members of the judiciary or judicial developments are frequently charged with “making targets of those who were tasked to combat terrorism.”

CPJ’s email to the Istanbul chief prosecutor’s office did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Pakistani journalist’s YouTube channel blocked, under investigation in drive against exiled media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/pakistani-journalists-youtube-channel-blocked-under-investigation-in-drive-against-exiled-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/pakistani-journalists-youtube-channel-blocked-under-investigation-in-drive-against-exiled-media/#respond Fri, 16 May 2025 16:34:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=480415 New York, May 16, 2025—Pakistani authorities must immediately restore access to exiled investigative journalist Ahmad Noorani’s YouTube channel in Pakistan and stop law enforcement agencies harassing him and his family, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

“Blocking journalist Ahmad Noorani’s YouTube channel and filing a criminal case against him is indicative of Pakistan’s relentless campaign against exiled journalists,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator. “It also appears that the journalist’s family is being targeted back home in Pakistan. The brutal intimidation of journalists and their families must stop, and the Pakistan government must allow the media to report freely.”

On May 12, YouTube told Noorani that it had blocked his channel, with 173,000 followers, in Pakistan based on a legal complaint from the government, according to the journalist and a copy of YouTube’s email, reviewed by CPJ.

On May 13, Pakistan’s National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency opened an investigation into Noorani, accusing him of running hate campaigns against the armed forces, under the controversial Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, for which he could face up to three years imprisonment.

The investigators cited two of Noorani’s posts on the social media platform X that criticized Pakistan’s army during last week’s conflict with India, according to a copy of the First Information Report (FIR), reviewed by CPJ.

On March 18, about two dozen individuals identifying themselves as police forcibly entered and searched Noorani’s family home in the capital Islamabad and took his two brothers to an undisclosed location for 30 days.

U.S.-based Noorani told CPJ that he believed his brothers’ forced disappearance was because of his March 17 investigative report, which said the military was misusing its influence over civilian institutions.

CPJ’s text message to information minister Attaullah Tarar requesting comment received no response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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7 journalist arrests in a month as Ethiopia quashes independence of media regulator https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/7-journalist-arrests-in-a-month-as-ethiopia-quashes-independence-of-media-regulator/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/7-journalist-arrests-in-a-month-as-ethiopia-quashes-independence-of-media-regulator/#respond Fri, 16 May 2025 16:10:15 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=480302 Nairobi, May 16, 2025—Journalist Ahmed Awga has been in prison for over three weeks for interviewing a man who said his 16-year-old son Shafi’i Abdikarim Ali died following a police beating — one of at least seven journalists arrested in Ethiopia in the last month as the government tightens the screws on the media.

After his April 23 arrest in eastern Somali Region, Ahmed, the founder of Jigjiga Television Network, appeared in court on incitement charges on April 25, and was remanded in custody pending investigations, the journalist’s relative, who declined to be named, citing fear of retribution, told CPJ.

In the interview, Abdikarim Ali Ahmed demanded justice for his son’s death, saying that an officer kicked the teenage boy’s head, while wearing boots, after which he was hospitalized and died from his injuries. Regional police commander Abdi Ali Siyad told the BBC’s Somali service, “The boy simply died. There is no one to be held accountable.”

Meanwhile, on April 17, parliament passed a widely criticized amendment to the 2021 media law, increasing government control over the regulatory Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA), which is responsible for issuing sanctions against news outlets that violate press ethics, including by revoking their licenses. Press and human rights groups have warned that this shift in power “opens the door to undue influence” from politicians. 

“Ethiopia’s hostility to the press has been evident in the frequent arrests of critical journalists, and now the country is well on its way to reversing the gains it made in passing its 2021 media law, once considered progressive,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities should release journalists detained for their work and amend or repeal laws that can be used to undermine press freedom.”

More April arrests

In the month of April, in addition to Ahmed’s detention and the brief arrest of three Addis Standard employees as part of a raid on their newsroom, CPJ also confirmed:

Muhyidin Abdullahi Omar
Muhyidin Abdullahi Omar (Screenshot: Biyyoo Production/YouTube)
  • On April 5, police arrested Muhyidin Abdullahi Omar, an editor at the state-owned Harari Mass Media Agency and founder of the YouTube channel Biyyoo Production, in eastern Harari Region, his wife Helen Jemal and a person with knowledge of the case, who declined to be named, citing fear of reprisal, told CPJ.

On April 28, Omar was charged with defamation and disseminating disinformation in connection with two Facebook posts, according to the charge sheet, reviewed by CPJ, in which he alleged mismanagement at a local mosque and corruption at the regional attorney general’s office.

He could face up to three years imprisonment for defamation under a 2016 law and another three years for incitement under an anti-hate speech law, which broadly defines the crime.

Muyhidin had been on administrative leave from Harari Mass Media Agency since 2022, following an arrest over his social media activity, but on April 7, 2025 — two days after his latest arrest — his employer suspended his salary pending a disciplinary meeting, according to Helen and documents reviewed by CPJ.

Fanuel Kinfu (Screenshot: Fentale Media/YouTube)
Fanuel Kinfu (Screenshot: Fentale Media/YouTube)
  • On April 23, Abebe Fikir, a reporter with the weekly newspaper The Reporter, was arrested. Abebe told CPJ that he was seeking comment from city officials about a housing dispute but the police accused him of filming without permission — an allegation he denied. On April 25, he was released on bail of 10,000 birr (US$75), without charge.

Increased government power over the press

Ethiopia’s 2021 media law won praise for progressive provisions, including for reclassifying defamation as a civil rather than criminal offence. But the amended law, passed with only one dissenting vote, increases the government’s power over the press. Sections that allowed the public to nominate candidates to the media authority’s board and four slots reserved for media and civil society representatives have been repealed, with board members instead being chosen from “relevant” bodies.

It also removed a ban on board members being members of a political party — a rule that the government had been criticized for breaking in parliament and transferred power to nominate the authority’s director general from the board to the prime minister.

Ethiopia is sub-Saharan Africa’s second worst jailer of journalists, after Eritrea, according to CPJ’s latest annual prison census, with six behind bars on December 1, 2024. One of these, Yeshihasab Abere, was released in January.

In March, seven journalists from the privately owned Ethiopian Broadcasting Service were detained. All have since been freed. Two are awaiting trial on charges of dissemination of hateful disinformation.

CPJ did not receive any responses to queries sent via email and messaging app to federal, Harari and Somali regional police and government spokesperson Legesse Tulu.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Hungary’s Russian-style ‘foreign agent’ bill threatens remaining independent media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/15/hungarys-russian-style-foreign-agent-bill-threatens-remaining-independent-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/15/hungarys-russian-style-foreign-agent-bill-threatens-remaining-independent-media/#respond Thu, 15 May 2025 17:03:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=479644 Brussels, May 15, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on European Union leaders to unequivocally and immediately condemn Hungary’s proposed “foreign agent” law, which would grant its government sweeping powers to impose restrictions on NGOs, independent media outlets and other organizations receiving foreign funding.

Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s ruling Fidesz party introduced the bill on Tuesday in Parliament on the heels of Orbán’s pledge to crack down on a “shadow army” of critical voices, including journalists and activists, in a “spring cleaning.”

“The introduction of this Russian-style ‘foreign agent’ bill is a chilling signal that Orbán’s government is prepared to eliminate the last remnants of Hungary’s independent media in its pursuit of unchecked power ahead of next year’s parliamentary elections,” said Tom Gibson, CPJ’s deputy advocacy director, EU. “This measure amounts to Hungary’s complete abandonment of its responsibilities as a member of the European Union and would fundamentally undermine democracy. European leaders must act swiftly.”

The bill would grant Hungary’s Sovereignty Protection Office more power to establish “a register of organizations that threaten Hungary’s sovereignty with foreign aid,” according to an analysis by Médiafórum, the Association of Independent Media Outlets. 

Listed organizations would face severe restrictions, including: mandatory public asset declarations from senior officers, founders, and oversight committee members; a requirement to obtain anti-money laundering approval for foreign funding; loss of eligibility for 1% tax donations from citizens; classification of leaders as “politically exposed persons”; and a mandate to secure proof from all donors that funds did not originate abroad. 

The bill classifies any funding from outside Hungary as a potential sovereignty threat, including EU grants or donations as low as €5.

A joint statement signed by Hungarian NGOs and independent media outlets called the bill “an unprecedented attack on the country’s still-independent institutions” and “an authoritarian attempt to maintain power” that aims to “silence all critical voices and dismantle the remaining traces of Hungarian democracy.”

CPJ’s email to the office of Zoltán Kovács, the Hungarian government’s international spokesperson, did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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UltraViolet Action Denounces Inclusion of “Nonprofit killer” Language in MAGA Reconciliation Package https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/ultraviolet-action-denounces-inclusion-of-nonprofit-killer-language-in-maga-reconciliation-package/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/ultraviolet-action-denounces-inclusion-of-nonprofit-killer-language-in-maga-reconciliation-package/#respond Wed, 14 May 2025 19:58:44 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/ultraviolet-action-denounces-inclusion-of-nonprofit-killer-language-in-maga-reconciliation-package In yet another MAGA-led attempt to silence dissent, House Republicans just attached the legislative language for HR 9495, the "Nonprofit killer bill," to their immoral reconciliation package, passed out of the Ways and Means Committee early this morning. If enacted, not only will House Republicans’ budget bill slash millions of dollars from Medicare, Medicaid, and other social safety net programs, but with this new clause, it would also grant Trump’s Secretary of the Treasury sole discretion to strip any nonprofit of its tax-exempt status without due process.

UltraViolet, along with over 300 national organizations including the ACLU, the National Women’s Law Center, Physicians for Reproductive Health, Women’s March, and Reproductive Freedom for All, publicly opposed HR 9495 when it was introduced in 2024 and again in 2025.

In reaction to the announcement, Nicole Regalado, Vice President of Campaigns at UltraViolet, a leading national gender justice organization which has been fighting to preserve the work of gender justice, issued the following statement:

HR 9495 threatens to create a chilling effect on advocacy groups nationwide, arming the Trump administration with a tool to go after its political opponents. The bill would give the Trump administration the power to suppress free speech, silence dissent, and target a range of nonprofits, from civil rights groups to humanitarian aid foundations for any justification—with virtually no recourse or due process.

“Without the freedom to voice dissent and organize, the administration’s attacks on women will only get worse. Already, the Trump administration has gutted critical women’s health research, undermined federal protections that ensure women can access capital and credit, while continuing to criminalize pregnancy and reproductive healthcare. Make no mistake: this is about silencing our voices and the voices of advocacy groups fighting these attacks.

“Not one Democrat should vote for this immoral reconciliation package. Voting yes on this bill would give a fascist administration more power to hurt women, gender expansive people, LGBTQ+ people—all of our communities.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ, 58 groups call for journalist Zhang Zhan’s immediate release on 5th anniversary of unjust arrest https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/cpj-58-groups-call-for-journalist-zhang-zhans-immediate-release-on-5th-anniversary-of-unjust-arrest/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/cpj-58-groups-call-for-journalist-zhang-zhans-immediate-release-on-5th-anniversary-of-unjust-arrest/#respond Wed, 14 May 2025 19:07:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=479139 New York, May 14, 2025—CPJ and 58 other press freedom and human rights groups condemned the Chinese government’s ongoing arbitrary detention of independent journalist Zhang Zhan and called for her immediate release on the fifth anniversary of her arrest.

Zhang was first detained on May 14, 2020, while reporting on the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China. Zhang completed a four-year prison sentence for “picking quarrels and provoking trouble”, but was arrested again in August 2024 on the same charges, three months after her release. Prior to her latest arrest, Zhang continued to report on the harassment of Chinese activists on her social media. If convicted, she could face up to five more years in prison.

Zhang has been hospitalized twice in detention due to intermittent hunger strikes. In January 2025, detention center authorities subjected her to forced nasogastric feeding after she began another hunger strike to protest her second arrest. The date of her trial is still unknown.

Read the joint statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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What Pope Leo means for global climate action and colonialism https://grist.org/international/pope-leo-climate-catholic-indigenous-francis/ https://grist.org/international/pope-leo-climate-catholic-indigenous-francis/#respond Wed, 14 May 2025 08:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=665384 On a sweltering January day in 2018, Pope Francis addressed 100,000 of the faithful in Puerto Maldonado, Peru, not far from where gold mining had ravaged an expanse of Amazon rainforest about the size of Colorado. “The native Amazonian peoples have probably never been so threatened on their own lands as they are at present,” he told the crowd. He simultaneously condemned extractive industries and conservation efforts that “under the guise of preserving the forest, hoard great expanses of woodland and negotiate with them, leading to situations of oppression for the native peoples.” 

Francis denounced the insatiable consumerism that drives the destruction of the Amazon, supported those who say Indigenous peoples’ guardianship of their own territories should be respected, and urged everyone to defend isolated tribes. “Their cosmic vision and their wisdom have much to teach those of us who are not part of their culture,” he said. 

To Julio Cusurichi Palacios, an Indigenous leader who was in the stadium that day, the words from the head of the Catholic Church — which claims 1.4 billion members and has a long, sordid history of violence against Indigenous peoples worldwide — were welcome and momentous. 

“Few world leaders have spoken about our issues, and the pope said publicly the rights of Indigenous peoples were historically violated,” he said after Pope Francis died last month. “Let us hope that the new pope is a person who can continue implementing the position the pope who passed away has been talking about.”  

Pope Francis stands at a podium speaking to an Indigenous audience
Pope Francis delivers a speech during a meeting with representatives of indigenous communities of the Amazon basin from Peru, Brazil and Bolivia, in the Peruvian city of Puerto Maldonado, on January 19, 2018. Vincenzo Pinto / AFP via Getty Images

During his 12 years as pontiff, Francis radically reshaped how the world’s most powerful religious institution approached the moral and ethical call to protect the planet. Beyond his invocations for Indigenous rights, Francis acknowledged the Church’s role in colonization, and considered climate change a moral issue born of rampant consumption and materialism. As the Trump administration dismantles climate action and cuts funding to Indigenous peoples around the world — and far-right politics continues to rise globally — experts see the conclave’s selection of Robert Francis Prevost, or Pope Leo XIV as he is now known, as a clear beacon that the faith-based climate justice movement his predecessor led isn’t going anywhere.

In 2015, Pope Francis released his historic papal letter, or encyclical, titled Laudato si’. In the roughly 180-page document, he unequivocally identified planet-heating pollution as a pressing global issue disproportionately impacting the world’s poor, and condemned the outsize role wealthy countries like the U.S. have in contributing to the climate crisis. With it, Francis did what no pope had done before: He spoke with great clarity and urgency about human degradation of the environment being not just an environmental issue, but a social and moral one. Laudato si’ established the definitive connection between faith, climate change, and social justice, and made it a tenet of Catholic doctrine.  

The lasting influence of Francis’ encyclical would be buoyed by his other writings, homilies, and his direct appeals to world leaders. He was, for example, credited with helping rally nearly 200 countries to sign the 2015 Paris Agreement, regularly urged cooperation at international climate summits, and released a follow-up to his pioneering encyclical in 2023 that sounded the alarm in the face of the climate crisis. 

“Pope Francis routinely said that we have a throwaway society. We throw away people, we throw away nature … and that we really need a culture that’s much more based in care,” said Christopher Cox, executive director of the Seventh Generation Interfaith Coalition for Responsible Investment and a former priest. “That means care for people, especially the most poor, the most vulnerable, the most marginalized. And we also need much greater care for creation. We’ve been given a beautiful earth and we’re consuming it at a rate that goes far beyond what will be able to sustain life for the long term.”

The first Latin American pope, Francis was unique in implicitly embracing some elements of liberation theology, a Catholic social justice movement that calls for the liberation of marginalized peoples from oppression. Although Francis was occasionally critical of the doctrine’s Marxist elements and never fully supportive of it, many observers see his statements regarding poor and Indigenous peoples as reflective of the doctrine’s central values. 

“Right from the beginning of his papacy, that outreach, that recognition of Indigenous ways of being Catholic and Indigenous language in Catholicism, heralded — up to that point — the most expansive official recognition of Indigenous contributions to Catholicism thus far,” said Eben Levey, an assistant professor of history at Alfred University who has studied the relationship between Catholic Church and Indigenous peoples in Latin America. In the centuries since conquistadores arrived in the Americas and forced Indigenous peoples to accept their religion, many Indigenous communities have made Catholicism their own, and a growing number of church leaders have embraced the idea that there are multiple ways of being Catholic and that Catholicism and Indigenous cultures can coexist. 

women in traditional feather headdresses
Members of indigenous communities from Peru, Brasil and Bolivia gather during the assembly of the Amazonian church in Puerto Maldonado, before the arrival of Pope Francis, on January 18, 2018. Ernesto Benavides / AFP via Getty Images

A year after becoming pope, Francis approved the use of two Mayan languages, Tzotzil and Tzeltal, in mass and sacraments like baptism and confession. In 2015 he expanded that list to include the Aztec language Nahuatl, and in 2016, during a visit to Mexico, he celebrated mass in Tzeltal, Tzotzil and Chol. 

In 2022, Francis officially apologized to Canada for the residential schools that ripped Indigenous children from their families, leading to the deaths of many who were later buried in unmarked graves. The following year, he rejected the Doctrine of Discovery, a religious concept that colonizers used to justify the illegal seizure of land from Indigenous peoples and became part of an 1823 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that described Native Americans as “savages.” 

a man in a suit stands next to a chair with a portrait of pope francis
Elder Fernie Marty, a Cree from the Papaschase First Nation, stands next to the portrait of Pope Francis placed on top of the white chair where the Pope sat during his 2022 visit, inside the Sacred Heart Church of the First Peoples. Artur Widak / NurPhoto via Getty Images

“The Doctrine of Discovery is not part of the teaching of the Catholic Church,” Pope Francis said, adding that he strongly supports the global implementation of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. He also drew a clear connection between those rights and climate action: In 2023, he made clear that Indigenous peoples are critical to fighting climate change when he said, “Ignoring the original communities in the safeguarding of the Earth is a serious mistake, not to say a great injustice.”  

But Pope Francis’ progressivism had its limits. In 2019, he called for a meeting of church leaders, known as the Synod of Bishops, for the Pan-Amazon region to address issues affecting the Amazon Basin. Indigenous Catholics who attended brought up illegal logging and violence against land defenders and proposed reforms. “The ancestral wisdom of the aboriginal peoples affirms that mother earth has a feminine face,” reads the document that emerged from the gathering and urged the church to give women more leadership roles and allow married deacons to be ordained as priests. In his response, Francis condemned corporations that destroy the Amazon as committing “injustice and crime,” yet refused to embrace the proposals to make church leadership more inclusive of women and married men.

Francis’ climate activism was also riddled in constraint. He transformed how religious institutions viewed the climate crisis, framing a failure to act on it as a brutal injustice toward the most vulnerable, but could have implemented “more direct institutional action,” said Nadia Ahmad, a Barry University School of Law associate professor who has studied faith-based environmental action. Though the former pontiff publicly supported renewable energy adoption, called for fossil fuel disinvestment, and prompted churches across the world to go solar, he did not mandate what he deemed a “radical energy transition” across dioceses, schools, and hospitals. The work he accomplished “could have been amplified a bit more and had more accountability,” said Ahmad.

But that limitation, she noted, likely stemmed from contradictory politics playing out within the church — many traditional, conservative Catholics, particularly in the United States, resisted Francis’ progressive teachings. A 2021 study found that over a period of five years, most U.S. bishops were “nearly silent and sometimes even misleading,” in their official messaging to parishioners about climate change and the pope’s famed encyclical.

Though Pope Leo XIV has been lauded for his advocacy in defense of immigrants and worker rights — his namesake, Leo XIII, who reigned from 1878 until 1903 is known as a historical Catholic champion of social justice and equality — the new pope’s track record on engaging directly with climate change is sparse. 

Still, Mary Evelyn Tucker, co-director of the Yale Forum on Religion and Ecology, sees comments the new pope made last year on the need to move “from words to action” as a promising sign that he will continue Francis’ commitment to communicating the urgency of a warming world. The timing of the conclave’s unprecedented decision to select the first pontiff from the United States, coming amid the Trump administration’s sweeping dismissal of climate action, elimination of environmental protections, and attacks on Indigenous rights, isn’t lost on her. 

“It may be a signal to say ‘America, come back into the world community, come back into a planetary future where we collectively have been working to create a future worthy of our children and our children’s children,’” she said.

dancers in colorful dresses with ruffles and ribbons dance in front of St. Peter's basilica
Dancers from Latin America celebrate the newly elected Pope Leo XIV in St. Peter’s square. Valeria Ferraro / SOPA Images / LightRocket via Getty Images

Leo grew up in Chicago and is a citizen of both the U.S. and Peru, where he spent decades serving as a missionary and bishop before Francis made him a cardinal in 2023. He speaks five languages fluently and some Quechua, an Indigenous Incan language. 

While he was working in Peru in the 1990s, Leo was critical of the government’s human rights abuses — though he refrained from explicitly taking sides in the political fight between Maoist rebels and the government of then-dictator Alberto Fujimori, according to Matthew Casey, a historian and clinical associate professor at Arizona State University based in Lima. Still, his reaction to the country’s authoritarianism could provide a glimpse of what stances he might take as pope, Casey said. “It doesn’t matter who was abusing human rights, he was on the side of the people,” he said. 

In 2016, the would-be pontiff spoke at a conference in Brazil where attendees talked about threats to the Amazon rainforest and Indigenous peoples who lived there. He praised Francis’ encyclical, describing the document as “very important,” and representing “something new in terms of this explicit expression of the church’s concern for all of creation.” To Casey, that suggests Pope Leo XIV, like his predecessor, has an awareness of the issues affecting Indigenous peoples, such as the rampant degradation of the environment. 

“Both Francis and Prevost are attuned to Indigeneity in ways that they couldn’t have been if they worked in Europe or the United States, because the politics of Indigeneity in Latin America are just so different,” Casey said. More than a week after the conclave that named him pope, communities across Peru are still celebrating the selection of Pope Leo XIV.

Francis and Leo’s shared experiences working with marginalized communities harmed by colonialism and climate change, and their commitment to the social justice aspects of the church’s mission, are particularly meaningful in this political moment, said Levey, the Alfred University historian. 

“We are seeing a resurgence of ultra right wing politics globally, and the Catholic Church next to the United Nations is one of the few multilateral organizations perhaps capable of responding in some form or fashion to the questions of our modern age or contemporary moment,” he said.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline What Pope Leo means for global climate action and colonialism on May 14, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Anita Hofschneider.

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Belarus opens criminal cases against more than 60 journalists in exile https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/12/belarus-opens-criminal-cases-against-more-than-60-journalists-in-exile/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/12/belarus-opens-criminal-cases-against-more-than-60-journalists-in-exile/#respond Mon, 12 May 2025 14:51:52 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=477946 Documentary filmmaker Maryia Bulavinskaya’s love of history led her to buy a traditional wood home in the Belarusian village of Rogi-Iletsky in 2019. Her plans to renovate and eventually live in the house were put on hold in 2020 when she fled the country out of fear of being detained for her coverage of anti-government protests. Now, she may never step foot in the house again; she learned this year that authorities had seized it as part of an opaque legal process to prosecute her for her journalism.

“They are deliberately not informing me of the reasons for their actions so that I am left guessing and under psychological stress,” Bulavinskaya told CPJ from her new home in a European Union state which she declined to name for security reasons.

Bulavinskaya is one of hundreds of journalists who went into exile after President Aleksandr Lukashenko intensified his jailing and persecution of the press following 2020 protests calling for his ouster. Increasingly, they face the long arm of the state. According to CPJ research, more than 60 journalists in exile are under investigation or facing criminal charges in cases that were opened after they left Belarus, constituting a massive campaign of transnational repression against those who continue to report from abroad.

Belarusian officials cracked down on the media and civil society in the wake of 2020 anti-government protests. In this November 2020 photo, law enforcement officers are seen following participants in an opposition rally in Minsk, Belarus. (Photo: Reuters/Stringer)

Journalists are being charged under so-called “special proceedings,” a 2022 addition to the criminal procedure code that allows Belarusian authorities to convict people in absentia. At first, the proceedings were mostly used against dissidents, politicians, and activists; in 2024, authorities began charging journalists in an escalation against the exiled press, according to the Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), a trade group operating from abroad since 2021. (Four of BAJ’s own employees face criminal cases according to the organization.)

CPJ spoke with 15 journalists facing criminal cases and found that the legal process typically follows the same pattern: Journalists learn that they are under investigation, or facing charges, when law enforcement officials pay intimidating visits to relatives still in Belarus or when they spot their names on Russia’s online database of wanted suspects, which since a 2010 regional treaty includes Belarusians. (Belarus’s own “wanted” database is not frequently updated.) Journalists’ remaining property in the country is seized pending a trial, which virtually always results in a conviction. The journalists are then sentenced and ordered to pay heavy fines, which serve as a pretext for the full confiscation of their property.

“Having repressed virtually everyone inside the country they could, the authorities have now turned their attention to those abroad,” said Barys Haretski, deputy head of BAJ, in an interview with CPJ. “The authorities have no intention of reducing the number of repressive acts; they want to keep not only those inside the country in fear, but also those who have been forced to emigrate.”

Journalists have little recourse once placed under “special proceedings,” which are nontransparent by design. According to BAJ, journalists are typically unaware of what might have triggered the criminal cases against them until the trial begins. (Bulavinskaya, for example, still does not know the nature of the investigation or any charges against her.) Journalists are represented by government-appointment lawyers who virtually never communicate with them. If they are sentenced to prison, such as three of the 15 CPJ spoke with, they can technically appeal, but it’s practically impossible as most never see a sentencing document, said Haretski. Once sentenced, they have to be extremely cautious about travel. If they enter a country with an extradition treaty with Russia or Belarus, they can be deported to serve their jail time.

CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the agency in charge of pretrial proceedings, requesting comment on the use of “special proceedings” against journalists but received no response.

Journalism equated with extremism

Journalists facing “special proceedings” are typically charged with extremism. Since Belarus tightened its extremism laws in 2021 in response to nationwide protests, authorities have been steadily using them to erode press freedom by fining and imprisoning independent journalists and blocking outlets labeled as “extremist.”

Freelance journalist Zmitser Lupach, who is in exile in Poland, learned that he was charged with “promoting” extremism, among other criminal charges when acquaintances sent him a photo of himself in a display of accused criminals in Belarus’ northwestern city of Hlybokaye. Later, authorities seized his apartment and a police officer paid a visit to his 81-year-old mother to ask if Lupach was planning to come back to Belarus.

Zmitser Lupach’s photo (circled) was posted on a display of accused criminals at a Belarus police station. His two children, whose profiles are underlined, were also listed on the display and they face separate accusations. (Photo: Courtsey of Zmitser Lupach)

“I can’t imagine how one can equate journalistic work with extremist activity… I cannot explain it by anything other than revenge on the part of the Lukashenko regime,” he told CPJ. “It is impossible to keep silent about this. Because the state, which should protect its citizens regardless of their political beliefs, is behaving like the ultimate criminal.”

Another journalist in exile, Tanya Korovenkova, is facing a criminal case that she suspects is related to her previous work for independent news website Pozirk, which the Interior Ministry declared an “extremist” formation in December. The ministry also published a list of people affiliated with Pozirk that included her name, she told CPJ.

Her property was seized in October. In February, Belarusian KGB officers asked Korovenkova’s relatives about her activities. “I regard such actions against me, as well as against my other journalist colleagues, as persecution for our work,” she said.  

Families impacted

Journalists told CPJ that family members in Belarus are harassed, with sometimes devastating consequences. In December 2023, Iryna Charniauka’s 74-year-old mother was summoned for questioning about her daughter by the Belarusian Investigative Committee; months later, law enforcement officers visited the elderly woman’s home to inform her that the journalist was charged with promoting extremist activity over a July 2023 interview she gave to Belsat TV about the conviction of her husband, journalist Pavel Mazheika. Soon after, Charniauka’s property was seized.

“My mother is an old person, and she ended up in the hospital due to a heart attack and this is the direct consequence of all those things,” Charniauka told CPJ.

She said the legal process has been a black box.

“It is likely that a lawyer was assigned to me, but I don’t know who and I don’t know how to find out. When my colleague journalists had such special proceedings [opened against them], they found out that their government-assigned lawyers admitted their guilt… I cannot go back to Belarus, because I know what will be next,” she said.

Siarhei Skulavets, a former journalist with Belsat TV who is facing an extremism case, told CPJ that in 2024 officers twice searched the homes of his 64-year-old mother and his 85-year-old grandmother.

“Two weeks after the second search, which took place on December 31, my grandmother died. The cause of death was a heart attack. I believe that the law enforcement is indirectly to blame for this, as they inflicted severe trauma on her,” he said, adding that the home he left behind in 2023 was also searched.

“The authorities are waging a war against free speech in the country. Journalists who have not [left the country] are in jail. Law enforcement officers in turn have lost their conscience and are conducting an all-out sweep, destroying people’s lives, their destinies and families,” he said.

Self-censorship in exile

Exiled journalists told CPJ they made the difficult choice to leave in part to continue in the profession, but the use of “special proceedings” has forced them to question the safety of their work.

“Special proceedings and repression against relatives in Belarus are a crucial factor in why the vast majority of independent journalists in exile work anonymously and often refuse to work on camera in order to maintain their anonymity,” Haretski told CPJ.

“Close people with whom I had contact asked me to stop communicating with them,” another journalist facing criminal proceedings told CPJ under condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal. “They were very afraid of hurting me and themselves of course [by maintaining communication]. They were induced several times to ‘cooperate,’ in other words, to find out information from me and pass it on to the authorities. …This is a powerful lever of pressure, and of course it hurts a lot, but I hope that it is temporary,” she said.

“I would really like to continue to stay in the profession. But unfortunately, all the things I have built up, year after year, have been taken away from me,” she said.

Another journalist told CPJ under condition of anonymity that law enforcement came to his parents’ workplace before he realized he was on Russia’s wanted list. The journalist said “special proceedings” have succeeded in making exiled journalists think twice about continuing to cover the country they left behind.

“This is repression of journalists, an attempt to stop their activity,” he told CPJ. “And it does work – journalists go into self-censorship mode.”

The long arm of the state: Three exiled journalists facing criminal cases

(Photo: Courtesy of Olga Loiko)

Olga Loiko, a former editor of now-shuttered news website Tut.by, was sentenced in absentia this year on charges of inciting hatred, tax evasion, organizing a protest, and calling for sanctions. She has not been able to determine the exact sentence.  

“There is no doubt that I and the rest of the Tut.by staff are being persecuted for our journalistic work, for our exceptionally accurate and professional coverage of the events on the eve of and after the 2020 presidential election,” she said. “And the brutality of the persecution … is exclusively because of Lukashenko’s personal trauma, who believes that the West ordered [the protests], paid journalists and opponents, spies, etcetera, because otherwise he would have to believe that Belarusians hate him — and quite massively. And journalists are not the reason, nor the instigators of this hatred.”

(Photo: Courtesy of Uladzimir Khilmanovich)

Uladzimir Khilmanovich, a freelance journalist and human rights activist, was sentenced last August to five years in prison and a fine of 40,000 Belarusian rubles (US$12,224) on extremism charges. In January, court bailiffs confiscated his TV, washing machine, and refrigerator, and he anticipates that all of his property, including other household appliances, a rural plot of land, and a two-room apartment, will eventually be confiscated.

“The whole judicial system in today’s Belarus is built exclusively on repressiveness and persecution on political grounds for dissent,” he said.

(Photo: Courtesy of Fyodar Pauluchenka)

Fyodar Pauluchenka, editor-in-chief of Reform.news, learned he was placed on Russia’s wanted list in March, about six months after his parents and daughter were summoned for interrogation by the Belarusian KGB.

“The authorities are trying to put pressure through my parents on me for my professional activities… They were forced to sign a non-disclosure document, and I cannot find out the details. They are scared,” he said. “This is a common practice of pressure on Belarusian journalists. Fortunately, I don’t have any property in Belarus, otherwise it would be confiscated.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Anna Brakha.

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Abortion Abolitionists All-Out Campaign to Ban Mifepristone https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/10/abortion-abolitionists-all-out-campaign-to-ban-mifepristone/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/10/abortion-abolitionists-all-out-campaign-to-ban-mifepristone/#respond Sat, 10 May 2025 14:33:33 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158102 Operation Rolling Thunder was a sustained U.S. bombing campaign over Vietnam. The Rolling Thunder Revue was a 1975–76 madcap concert tour headed by Bob Dylan, featuring  extraordinary musicians and collaborators. Now, there’s a new “Rolling Thunder”; a maximalist anti-abortion campaign aimed at pressuring the Trump administration, the FDA, Congress and the courts to ban the use […]

The post Abortion Abolitionists All-Out Campaign to Ban Mifepristone first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
A fifteen panel cartoon called 'A Brief Taxonomy of Pro-Lifers.' Description and transcript at https://www.patreon.com/posts/brief-taxonomy-70493654 .

Operation Rolling Thunder was a sustained U.S. bombing campaign over Vietnam. The Rolling Thunder Revue was a 1975–76 madcap concert tour headed by Bob Dylan, featuring  extraordinary musicians and collaborators. Now, there’s a new “Rolling Thunder”; a maximalist anti-abortion campaign aimed at pressuring the Trump administration, the FDA, Congress and the courts to ban the use of mifepristone. To bolster their claims against mifepristone, abolitionists have latched on to a new non-peer-reviewed highly questionable study by a conservative think tank.

During the Presidential campaign, Trump juked and jived on his position on abortion access as seven states passed measures to enshrine abortion rights and several others, including red Kansas blocked efforts to restrict existing access. Now the Administration must balance the real-politique of the upcoming mid-term elections with the zeal of the anti-abortion coalition.

The question remains as to whether abortion abolitionists can prevail over the will of the majority of women and men who support access to abortion.

Restricting and ultimately banning access to medication abortion has been a longtime goal of the conservative movement. According to the Guttmacher Institute, The Heritage Foundation’s Project 2025, the playbook for the Trump administration, advocated “reinstating medically unnecessary restrictions on mifepristone that require in-person dispensing and limit who can prescribe and receive the medication.

“By effectively ending telehealth provision of the method, these restrictions would limit access to the method for anyone who faces barriers to reaching a brick-and-mortar clinic, including individuals receiving telehealth care (under the protection of shield laws) in states where abortion is banned.”

Project 2025 “also recommends revoking mifepristone’s US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, which would remove the drug from the market entirely.”

Politico’s Alice Miranda Ollstein recently reported that, “While the Trump administration paid little attention to the medication in its first months in office, and even filed a court brief to preserve access, the activists are counting on a report from the conservative think tank Ethics and Public Policy Center to light a fire under those in power.”

Ollstein further notes that “Mifepristone, one of two drugs used in roughly two-thirds of all abortions in the U.S., is a longtime target of conservative activists who consider it the primary driver of the increase in abortions since Roe’s fall in 2022 and the method millions of women are using to circumvent state bans”

According to the Ethics and Public Policy Center report:

  • This largest-known study of the abortion pill is based on analysis of data from an all-payer insurance claims database that includes 865,727 prescribed mifepristone abortions from 2017 to 2023.
  • 10.93 percent of women experience sepsis, infection, hemorrhaging, or another serious adverse event within 45 days following a mifepristone abortion.
  • The real-world rate of serious adverse events following mifepristone abortions is at least 22 times as high as the summary figure of “less than 0.5 percent” in clinical trials reported on the drug label.
  • The FDA should immediately reinstate its earlier, stronger patient safety protocols to ensure physician responsibility for women who take mifepristone under their care, as well as mandate full reporting of its side effects.
  • The FDA should further investigate the harm mifepristone causes to women and, based on objective safety criteria, reconsider its approval altogether.

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and FDA chief Marty Makary — have already expressed openness to re-examining the pills’ safety and efficacy. The Guardian reported that “Last month, Makary told the Semafor World Economy Summit that he had ‘no plans to take action’ on mifepristone. However, he added: ‘There is an ongoing set of data that is coming into the FDA on mifepristone. So if the data suggests something or tells us that there’s a real signal, we can’t promise we’re not going to act on that data.’”

While Ollstein pointed out that “Medical experts and abortion-right supporters say it exaggerates the danger of a medication that more than 100 scientific studies have found are safe and effective,”

Anti-abortion activists are treating the Ethics and Public Policy Center report as if receiving manna from heaven. “One of the things that we have the ability to do now with this data is to pressure the FDA and lawmakers to reconsider, if not suspend, their approval of this medication until they can do more research into it,” Maria Baer, a podcast host for the Colson Center for Christian Worldview, said on a private Zoom call last week where anti-abortion leaders discussed the strategy. The groups on the call included Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America, Americans United for Life, the Ethics and Public Policy Center, Students for Life and Live Action.

Abortion-rights supporters are calling the report “junk science,” maintaining, according to Ollstein, “that the paper was released directly by the conservative think tank and not published in a medical journal where it would have been vetted by outside experts in the peer review process.” Ollstein argues that, “Medical experts and abortion-right supporters say it exaggerates the danger of a medication that more than 100 scientific studies have found are safe and effective.”

“Activists on the Zoom call pushed back on those criticisms, arguing that academia is ‘broken’ and they couldn’t trust the peer reviewers not to leak or ‘sabotage’ their effort.”

As the Guardian recently reported, “So far this year, lawmakers in at least 12 states have introduced legislation that would treat fetuses as people and leave women who have abortions vulnerable to being charged with homicide – a charge that, in several of these states, carries the death penalty.”

Abortion abolitionists will not be satisfied until all abortions are illegal, abortion pills banned, doctors punished for performing abortions, women stigmatized and criminalized for having abortions, and anyone daring to help a woman get an abortion is punished severely.

In a move that is surprising on the surface, on May 5, Trump Justice Department lawyers asked a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit aimed at restricting access to the abortion pill mifepristone on technical jurisdictional grounds.

Quoted in the NY Times, Mary Ziegler, a law professor and abortion law expert at the University of California, Davis, said that “the Trump administration’s action to dismiss the case is surprising, but I think the best way to read it is that they’re just buying time to figure out what to do about mifepristone.” …She said the filing “avoids saying anything on the substance at all,” and might reflect cautiousness before the mid-term elections.

Rolling Thunder is a blending of legal effort with political muscle, aiming not just to defund Planned Parenthood and close clinics, but to eliminate the most accessible form of abortion care altogether. If successful, it could further fragment reproductive rights across the U.S., deepening the divide between states that protect abortion access and those that seek to eliminate it entirely.

The post Abortion Abolitionists All-Out Campaign to Ban Mifepristone first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Bill Berkowitz and Gale Bataille.

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NZ Māori Council, PSNA appeal for urgent action over Gaza starvation https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/nz-maori-council-psna-appeal-for-urgent-action-over-gaza-starvation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/nz-maori-council-psna-appeal-for-urgent-action-over-gaza-starvation/#respond Thu, 08 May 2025 06:48:34 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114293 Asia Pacific Report

The New Zealand Māori Council and Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa made a high profile appeal to Foreign Minister Winston Peters over Gaza today, calling for urgent action over humanitarian supplies for the besieged Palestinian enclave.

“Starving a civilian population is a clear breach of international humanitarian law and a war crime under the Rome Statute to the International Criminal Court,” said the open letter published by the two organisations as full page advertisements in three leading daily newspapers.

Noting that New Zealand has not joined the International Court of Justice for standing up to “condemn the use of starvation as a weapon of war”, the groups still called on the government to use its “internationally respected voice” to express solidarity for humanitarian aid.

The plea comes amid Israel’s increased attacks on Gaza which have killed at least 61 people since dawn, targeting civilians in crowded places and a Gaza City market.

The more than two-month blockade by the the enclave by Israel has caused acute food shortages, accelerating the starvation of the Palestinian population.

Israel has blocked all aid into Gaza — food, water, fuel and medical supplies — while more than 3000 trucks laden with supplies are stranded on the Egyptian border blocked from entry into Gaza.

At least 57 Palestinians have starved to death in Gaza as a result of Israel’s punishing blockade. The overall death toll, revised in view of bodies buried under the rubble, stands at 62,614 Palestinians and 1139 people killed in Israel.

The open letter, publlshed by three Stuff-owned titles — Waikato Times in Hamilton, The Post in the capital Wellington, and The Press in Christchurch, said:

Rt Hon Winston Peters
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Winston.Peters@parliament.govt.nz

Open letter requesting government action on the future of Gaza

Kia ora Mr Peters,

The situation in Occupied Gaza has reached another crisis point.

We urge our country to speak out and join other nations demanding humanitarian supplies into Gaza.

For more than two months, Israel has blocked all aid into Gaza — food, water, fuel and medical supplies. The World Food Programme says food stocks in Gaza are fully depleted. UNICEF says children face “growing risk of starvation, illness and death”. The International Committee of the Red Cross says “the humanitarian response in Gaza is on the verge of total collapse”.

Meanwhile, 3000 trucks laden with desperately needed aid are lined up at the Occupied Gaza border. Israeli occupation forces are refusing to allow them in.

Starving a civilian population is a clear breach of International Humanitarian Law and a War Crime under the Rome Statute to the International Criminal Court.

At the International Court of Justice many countries have stood up to condemn the use of starvation as a weapon of war and to demand accountability for Israel to end its industrial-scale killing of Palestinians in Gaza.

New Zealand has not joined that group. Our government has been silent to date.

After 18 months facing what the International Court of Justice has described as a “plausible genocide”, it is grievous that New Zealand does not speak out and act clearly against this ongoing humanitarian outrage.

Minister Peters, as Minister of Foreign Affairs you are in a position of leadership to carry New Zealand’s collective voice in support of humanitarian aid to Gaza to the world. We are asking you to speak on behalf of New Zealand to support the urgent international plea for humanitarian aid to be allowed into Gaza and to initiate calls for a no-fly zone to be established over the region to prevent further mass killing of civilians.

We believe the way forward for peace and security for everyone in the region is for all parties to follow international law and United Nations resolutions, going back to UNGA 194 in 1948, so that a lasting peace can be established based on justice and equal rights for everyone.

New Zealand has an internationally respected voice — please use it to express solidarity for humanitarian aid to Gaza, today.

Ann Kendall QSM, Co-chair
Tā Taihākurei Durie, Pou [cultural leader]
NZ Māori Council

Maher Nazzal and John Minto, National Co-chairs
Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA)

The NZ Māori Council and Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa advertisement
The NZ Māori Council and Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa advertisement in New Zealand media today. Image: PSNA


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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7 Salvadorian journalists face charges after report on president’s alleged gang ties https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/7-salvadorian-journalists-face-charges-after-report-on-presidents-alleged-gang-ties/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/7-salvadorian-journalists-face-charges-after-report-on-presidents-alleged-gang-ties/#respond Wed, 07 May 2025 23:12:47 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=477249 Mexico City, May 7, 2025Salvadoran authorities should drop all criminal proceedings against journalists with El Faro, after the independent news site published video interviews with two gang leaders about their alleged years-long relationship with President Nayib Bukele, said the Committee to Protect Journalists Wednesday.

“Treating journalism as a criminal act deprives Salvadorans of essential information,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator. “Prosecutors should abandon these cases now and ensure El Faro journalists can safely report on matters of public interest.”

On May 3, El Faro reported that sources close to the attorney general’s office had warned of imminent warrants for seven of its reporters on two possible charges: apología del delito (“advocacy of crime”), which is punishable by six months to two years in prison, and agrupaciones ilícitas (“unlawful association”), which carries a five- to 10-year prison term. Both statutes are commonly used against suspected gang members.

Salvadoran authorities have detained some 85,000 people since March 2022, when Bukele announced a crackdown on gangs under a state of emergency, suspending constitutional rights and civil liberties.

El Faro editor-in-chief Óscar Martínez, a 2016 recipient of CPJ’s International Press Freedom Award, told CPJ that the warrants followed a smear campaign by government officials accusing the outlet of being financed by gangs. On Tuesday, human rights lawyers with the Salvadoran Journalists Association formally requested that the prosecutor’s office provide information on the alleged investigation into El Faro’s journalists. 

CPJ emailed El Salvador’s attorney general’s office and the president’s office but did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Ahead of McCarthyite House Committee hearing on College Campuses, Jewish Columbia Students Urge Congress to take Action Against the Trump Regime’s False Allegations of Antisemitism https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/ahead-of-mccarthyite-house-committee-hearing-on-college-campuses-jewish-columbia-students-urge-congress-to-take-action-against-the-trump-regimes-false-allegations-of-antisemitism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/ahead-of-mccarthyite-house-committee-hearing-on-college-campuses-jewish-columbia-students-urge-congress-to-take-action-against-the-trump-regimes-false-allegations-of-antisemitism/#respond Wed, 07 May 2025 14:36:01 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/ahead-of-mccarthyite-house-committee-hearing-on-college-campuses-jewish-columbia-students-urge-congress-to-take-action-against-the-trump-regimes-false-allegations-of-antisemitism Ahead of today’s House Committee on Education and Workforce kangaroo hearing grilling the heads of Haverford College, DePaul University, and CalPoly San Luis Obispo, Jewish Voice for Peace Action expresses grave concern that the far-right is using show trials and false allegations of antisemitism to censor the Palestinian rights movement, kidnap non-citizen student activists, crush free speech, and defund higher education.

On Tuesday May 6th, JVP Action brought nine students from Columbia University to meet with members of Congress to speak about their experiences as Jewish students who have been steadfastly committed to advocating for the safety and freedom of the Palestinian people. The students warned members of Congress that the Trump regime is using false allegations of antisemitism to crack down on dissent, and called for elected officials to do more to protect student activists from the Trump administration’s authoritarian attacks, and to call for the release of non-citizen student activists being targeted for deportation including their classmate Mahmoud Khalil who is currently a political prisoner in an ICE detention facility in Louisiana.

“I’m here asking my representatives to call for the release of my friend Mahmoud Khalil and to put real pressure on the Trump regime. I cannot stand to see the Trump administration smear Mahmoud as an antisemite when it could not be further than the truth,” said Shay Orentlicher, Jewish Junior at Columbia.

For the past 1.5 years, Columbia University and its student protests have remained in the public eye, yet very few Jewish student activists have been able to tell their stories. On May 6, a little over one year since the launch of the student encampment movement, these students traveled to Congress to tell their elected officials what it’s like being a Jewish student who supports Palestinian rights in an increasingly repressive campus environment. These students told members of Congress about the beautiful multicultural connection and grief that has been core to their activism on campus.

“This Passover we held a beautiful seder with not only our fellow Jewish students but also our community members in the broader anti-war movement at Columbia. Rooted in our tradition of remembrance and liberation, we came together to tell the story of Passover and offered a heartfelt prayer for Mahmoud’s freedom” said Carly Shaffer, a Jewish graduate student in SIPA and friend of Mahmoud Khalil's.

The students felt it was especially important to make their voices heard prior to today’s House Committee on Education & the Workforce hearing in which far-right members of Congress will once again operate under the guise of caring about antisemitism in order to attack the right to political dissent and free speech.

“The Trump Regime is using false allegations of antisemitism to disappear our friends, punish student protestors, and dismantle higher education. What we are seeing has nothing to do with keeping Jews safe, and everything to do with crushing dissent. Thousands of Jews on campuses across the country have spoken out in solidarity with the people of Gaza and we will not be silent.” said Tallie Beckwith-Cohen, a Jewish senior at Barnard College.

“The far-right does not care about Jewish safety. Trump and his allies in Congress are platforming neo-Nazis and Christian Nationalists, all while pretending to care about antisemitism in order to take a hatchet to our communities and most basic freedoms. This is intended to silence the Palestinian rights movement, sow chaos, and sharpen authoritarian tools that will then be used to dismantle civil liberties and democracy itself.” said Beth Miller, Political Director of JVPA.

In one of many egregious examples of its absurd claims, in a letter to Haverford College ahead of the House Committee’s hearing tomorrow, the Committee’s Republican leadership refers to an academic talk given by Rabbi Dr. Rebecca Alpert about the history of Jewishness and anti-Zionism as an example of “antisemitism”. Rabbi Dr. Rebecca Alpert is not only a Rabbi, but also a scholar of Jewish history who was invited to speak on campus because of her expertise.

“My ancestors fled fascism and taught me to fight supremacy and fascism wherever it occurs. I am seeing rising fascism here as the Trump regime lies and targets non citizens, human rights activists, and everyone who challenges their authoritarian agenda. I refuse to be silent because I know that it was silence that allowed the persecution of my ancestors in Europe.” said Sarah Boris, who is a Senior studying English and Jewish studies at Columbia University.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Senegal Supreme Court upholds journalist René Capain Bassène’s lifetime prison sentence https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/senegal-supreme-court-upholds-journalist-rene-capain-bassenes-lifetime-prison-sentence/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/senegal-supreme-court-upholds-journalist-rene-capain-bassenes-lifetime-prison-sentence/#respond Wed, 07 May 2025 13:22:37 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=476810 Dakar, May 7, 2025— Senegalese authorities should end the persecution of journalist René Capain Bassène, whose lifetime prison sentence was upheld by the Senegal Supreme Court in a May 3 decision, said the Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday.

“It is deeply worrying that René Capain Bassène’s life sentence has been upheld despite all the flaws in the investigation that led to his imprisonment and the documented abuses he suffered behind bars,” said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s representative for Francophone Africa. “Senegalese authorities must clarify the current conditions of detention of René Capain Bassène and implement all possible means to ensure his release.”

Following the Supreme Court’s ruling, Bassène was transferred overnight on May 3 to the Senegalese capital of Dakar, where he was placed in a special ward for sick detainees at Aristide Le Dantec Hospital.

Bassène was arrested in 2018 in connection with the deaths of 14 loggers shot to death in the Bayotte Forest in the southern Casamance area of Senegal. In 2022, he was sentenced to life in prison for complicity in murder, attempted murder, and criminal association. 

A 2025 CPJ investigation found that the case against Bassène was severely flawed, as the journalist’s co-accused were forced to implicate him or sign inaccurate interview records. CPJ also found that the case relied on inconsistent evidence and that the journalist was mistreated behind bars. 

CPJ’s calls and messages to Ousseynou Ly, spokesman for the Senegalese presidency went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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YouTube channel blocked, journalist assaulted, commentators charged after Kashmir attack in India https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/youtube-channel-blocked-journalist-assaulted-commentators-charged-after-kashmir-attack-in-india/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/youtube-channel-blocked-journalist-assaulted-commentators-charged-after-kashmir-attack-in-india/#respond Tue, 06 May 2025 17:09:45 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=476474 New Delhi, May 6, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply alarmed by a series of incidents in India involving the silencing, assault, and legal harassment of journalists and political commentators following the April 22 deadly attack in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir that left 26 tourists dead.

“CPJ urges Indian authorities to ensure that responses to national security concerns remain firmly grounded in democratic principles and constitutional protections for press freedom,” said Kunāl Majumder, CPJ’s India Representative. “We call on the government to uphold transparency in content regulation, adhere to due process, and avoid using national security as a blanket justification to suppress independent journalism.”

On April 29, the Indian government ordered the blocking of the YouTube channel 4PM News Network, which has about 7.3 million subscribers, citing national security and public order. On May 1, 4PM Editor-in-Chief Sanjay Sharma filed a petition with the Supreme Court challenging the government’s order. The Supreme Court has asked the government to respond to Sharma’s petition.

Separately, on April 24, Rakesh Sharma, a senior journalist with the Dainik Jagran newspaper, was physically assaulted by supporters of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party while covering a protest in Kathua, Jammu and Kashmir, following the terrorist attack. Local police have filed a first information report (FIR), a document that opens an investigation, but there are no reports of arrests.

Meanwhile, police in Uttar Pradesh launched criminal investigations last week into political commentators and satirists Neha Singh Rathore and Madri Kakoti, who publishes under the name Dr. Medusa, for allegedly inciting unrest and threatening national unity through their online posts about the tourist attack, with potential prison sentences of three years to life if convicted.

In addition, Supreme Court lawyer Amita Sachdeva filed a complaint with the Cyber Crime South Division in New Delhi on April 29, accusing satirist Shamita Yadav, also known as “The Ranting Gola,” of anti-India propaganda after her video critiquing the government’s response to the attack was reposted by a Pakistani user.

On April 28, the Ministry of External Affairs sent a letter to Jackie Martin, the head of BBC India, expressing strong disapproval of the BBC’s use of the term “militant attack” to describe the event.

The Indian government has also blocked 16 Pakistani news, sports, and commentary YouTube channels following the attack, citing national security concerns.

These developments coincide with a Ministry of Information and Broadcasting advisory, reviewed by CPJ, that prohibits live coverage of anti-terrorist operations, citing security risks.

CPJ emailed India’s Ministry of Information and Broadcasting and the police departments overseeing the investigations for comment but did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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6 media executives convicted in Iran amid crackdown on journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/6-media-executives-convicted-in-iran-amid-crackdown-on-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/6-media-executives-convicted-in-iran-amid-crackdown-on-journalists/#respond Tue, 06 May 2025 13:29:59 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=475291 Paris, May 6, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the intensifying crackdown on press freedom in Iran, including the recent conviction of six media directors and founders, and urges the Iranian authorities to immediately cease their systematic persecution of journalists and media organizations.

“These systematic attacks are clear examples of censorship, media repression, and obstruction of the free flow of information,” said Sara Qudah, CPJ’s regional director. “We condemn the Iranian authorities’ ongoing persecution of journalists and media outlets, which creates an environment of fear and intimidation.”

Between April 14 and April 21, six media directors and founders were convicted by political-press courts in Iran, according to the U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA). The convictions involved both private and state-affiliated outlets, including:

The campaign of intimidation by Iranian authorities has continued to escalate. On April 22, security forces in Tehran threatened Kerman-based photojournalist Hassan Abbasi with arrest. Abbasi, the director of the banned news website Ashkan News, was summoned on charges of spreading false information.

On April 27, Karaj-based freelancejournalist and media activist Omid Faraghat, who focuses on political affairs, was also summoned.

That same day, security forces raided the home of journalist Mohammad Parsi, editor-in-chief of Kandoo magazine and director of two other media outlets, and seized his electronic devices. He was charged with offenses that include “propaganda against the state” and “spreading false information.”

In the wake of the April 26 explosion at a port near Bandar Abbas, in southern Iran, authorities have aggressively sought to suppress independent reporting, with an aim to control public discourse through the intimidation and censorship of media professionals.

Meanwhile, Nasrin Hassani, a journalist being held at Bojnourd Prison in Iran’s eastern Khorasan province, is enduring inhumane and degrading conditions, according to the recent report by press freedom group Defending Free Flow of Information in Iran (DeFFI). Hassani, a reporter for the state-run local newspaper Etefaghyeh and editor-in-chief of the social media-based outlet East Adventure Press, is serving the 15th month of her 19-month sentence in the general crimes ward, with inadequate access to medical care, poor sanitation, and denial of regular visits with her teenage son.

CPJ emailed the Iranian mission to the United Nations in New York requesting comment on the suppression and detention of journalists but did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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2023 video during ex-Pakistan PM’s arrest falsely linked to Indian army’s action along LoC after Pahalgam attack https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/2023-video-during-ex-pakistan-pms-arrest-falsely-linked-to-indian-armys-action-along-loc-after-pahalgam-attack/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/2023-video-during-ex-pakistan-pms-arrest-falsely-linked-to-indian-armys-action-along-loc-after-pahalgam-attack/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 06:44:05 +0000 https://www.altnews.in/?p=297671 A video showing a crowd of men and thick smoke with yellow blaze in the background was widely shared on social media. In the footage, captured at night, some men...

The post 2023 video during ex-Pakistan PM’s arrest falsely linked to Indian army’s action along LoC after Pahalgam attack appeared first on Alt News.

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A video showing a crowd of men and thick smoke with yellow blaze in the background was widely shared on social media. In the footage, captured at night, some men can be seen trying to record the scene on their phones, while others in masks try to move away from the smoke. Social media users sharing this video claimed that the footage is from April 26, 2025 and shows the Indian army destroying posts held by the Pakistan army along the Line of Control (LoC).

The LoC is an over 700-km-long de facto border along Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh that separates Pakistan and India. The viral video emerges amid escalating tensions between the two countries following the terrorist attack in Kashmir’s Pahalgam, in which at least 26 were killed. India has accused the neighbouring country of not acting firmly against terrorists taking refuge in the country and allowing terror groups to thrive on their land.

On April 27, X user Salah Uddin Shoaib Choudhury (@salah_shoaib) shared the video, claiming that the Indian army would not show mercy to the “Terrorist Republic of Pakistan” and that multiple Pakistani posts were destroyed along the LoC on the night of April 26, 2025. (Archive)

Choudhury is a journalist and editor of Bangladesh-based tabloid, Blitz. His post garnered around 371,000 views.

Another X account, Voice of Hindus (@Warlock_Shubh), shared a similar video clip claiming that several Pakistani posts were dismantled across various locations at the LoC. (Archive)

The post has approximately 900,000 views.

X user Satyaagrah (@satyaagrahindia) also posted the video with similar claims. 

Several others also made similar posts. A few of them have been documented in the gallery below.

Click to view slideshow.

Fact Check

To verify the claims, we broke down the video into several key frames and performed a reverse image search on a few of them. This led us to a similar video posted by the official X account of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf or PTI (@PTIofficial) on May 11, 2023. PTI is a key political party in the neighbouring country.

The caption of the post indicated that the footage was during shelling at the Kashmir Highway (now Srinagar Highway) in Islamabad, It was followed by the hashtag #ReleaseImranKhan.

For context, on May 9, 2023, former Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan, then the leader of PTI, was arrested when he appeared at the Islamabad court to face corruption allegations. Khan’s arrest sparked protests across Pakistan. These protests by enraged supporters of Khan had caused widespread violence and rare attacks on state and military facilities. A May 10 report by Reuters said that the police had called in the military to help control protests that had started spiralling out of control.

Later on May 11, 2023, the Pakistan Supreme Court ruled that Khan’s arrest on corruption charges was illegal and ordered his immediate release.

The frames of May 10 video shared by PTI matched the viral video. Thus we were certain that the video being circulated on social media after the Pahalgam attacks was from at least two years ago and was shared with false claims. But to be sure, we also ran keyword searches to look for news reports on Indian army’s demolition of Pakistani posts along the LoC on April 26.

We found a few reports that said that Pakistan had violated the ceasefire along the LoC in Jammu and Kashmir by resorting to unprovoked small arms firing from multiple posts across the Kashmir valley on the intervening night of April 25-26. “No casualties have been reported,” a Srinagar-based defence spokesperson told the Times of India. Even on days following that, there were several instances of ceasefire violations along the LoC but no credible news report said that the Indian army had demolished Pakistani posts along the de facto border.

To sum up, the video showing blaze and heavy smoke is two years old and dates back to 2023 when widespread protests erupted during the arrest of former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan. It is unrelated to the current tensions between India and Pakistan. Furthermore, no credible news media reports or army statements could corroborate that the Indian army had destroyed multiple Pakistani posts along the Line of Control.

The post 2023 video during ex-Pakistan PM’s arrest falsely linked to Indian army’s action along LoC after Pahalgam attack appeared first on Alt News.


This content originally appeared on Alt News and was authored by Ankita Mahalanobish.

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NZ doctors defend nationwide strike action over recruitment https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/01/nz-doctors-defend-nationwide-strike-action-over-recruitment/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/01/nz-doctors-defend-nationwide-strike-action-over-recruitment/#respond Thu, 01 May 2025 10:03:53 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=113892 By Ruth Hill, RNZ News reporter

Striking senior New Zealand doctors have hit back at the Health Minister’s attack on their union for “forcing” patients to wait longer for surgery and appointments, due to their 24-hour industrial action.

Respiratory and sleep physician Dr Andrew Davies, who was on the picketline outside Wellington Regional Hospital, said for him and his colleagues, it was “not about the money” — it was about the inability to recruit.

“We’ve got vacant jobs that we’re not allowed to advertise,” he said. “It’s lies that they’re not getting rid of frontline staff.

“The job is technically there on paper, but if you’re not going to advertise for the job, you’re not going to fill it.

“In our department, we’ve waited months and months and months to fill some jobs, and you don’t just get a doctor next week. It takes six months for them to come.”

Dr Davies said no-one wanted to strike and have their patients miss out on care, but thousands of patients were already missing out on care every day, due to staff shortages.

“Every week, we’ve got empty clinics,” he said. “There is space in the clinics that’s not being used, because there’s not a doctor in the chair there.

“While, today, that’s 20 percent of the work of the week gone, because we’re on strike, in some departments, it’s 20 percent every week.

“Every day of the week, there’s a 20 percent deficit in the number of patients people are seeing.”

5500 doctors on strike
Nationwide, about 5500 members of the Association of Salaried Medical Specialists are on strike until 11:59pm today, causing the cancellation of about 4300 planned procedures and specialist appointments.

In a social media post, Health Minister Simeon Brown blamed the union for the disruption, saying an updated offer last week — including a $25,000 bonus for those moving to “hard-to-staff regions” — was rejected by the union, before members even saw it.

Union executive director Sarah Dalton said she would be very happy to facilitate a meeting between doctors and the minister — or he could accept the invitation to attend its national conference.

“They would love to feel like someone up there was listening,” she said. “They don’t at the moment.

“We need to move away from rhetoric, and actually have some time and space for meaningful discussion.

“That’s one of the reasons we’re on strike today. After eight months of negotiating, there was nothing on the table from the employer.

“It was only after we called for strike action that anything changed, so let’s do better.”

Critical workforce shortages were undermining patient care and the current pay offer, which amounted to an increase of less than one percent a year for most doctors, would do nothing to fix that, Dalton said.

“How do you tackle vacancies? You put more time and effort in good terms and conditions for your permanent workforce, and you stop spending spending $380 million a year on locums and temps.

“We shouldn’t have that heavy reliance on those people, so we’ve got to change it.”

NZ training doctors for Australia
After many years of study subsidised by the New Zealand taxpayer, Maeve Hume-Nixon recently qualified as a public health specialist, but may yet end up going overseas.

“I actually thought last year that I would have to go to Australia, where I would be paid another $100,000 minimum, because there were no jobs for me here, basically.

Maeve Hume-Nixon at the doctor's strike in Wellington.
Newly qualified public health specialist Dr Maeve Hume-Nixon says she has struggled to get a job in New Zealand but could earn $100,000 more in Australia. Image: RNZ/Ruth Hill

“In the end, I managed to get an emergency extension to my contract and this has continued, but I don’t have security and it’s a pretty frustrating position to be in.”

Neurologist Dr Maas Mollenhauer said he was not able to access the tests he needed to provide care for his patients.

“I’ve seen patients that I have sent for urgent imaging, but they didn’t receive it, and then I got an email from one of my colleagues who was on call, telling me that patient had rocked up to the Emergency Department and, basically, the front half of their skull was full of brain tumour.”

Cancer patients waiting too long
Medical oncologist Dr Sharon Pattison said the health system had reached the point where it was so starved of people and resources, it had become “inefficient”.

“Everyone is waiting for everything, so everything takes longer, and we are waiting until people get seriously ill, before we do anything about it.”

The government’s “faster cancer treatment time” target — 90 percent of patients receiving cancer management within 31 days of the decision to treat — would not give the true picture of what was happening for patients, she said.

“For instance, if I have someone with a potential diagnosis of cancer, there are so many points at which they are waiting — waiting for scan, waiting for a biopsy, waiting for a radiologist to report the scan to show us where to get the biopsy.

Medical oncologist Sharon Pattison says some cancer patients are waiting too long to even get diagnosed, by which point it can be too late.
Medical oncologist Dr Sharon Pattison says some cancer patients are waiting too long to even get diagnosed, by which point it can be too late. Image: RNZ/Ruth Hill

“That radiologist may be overseas, so if I want to talk to that specialist I can’t do that. Then the wait for a pathologist to report on the biopsy can now take up to 6-8 weeks.

“We know that, for some people with cancer, if you wait for that long before we can even make your treatment plan, we’re going to make your outcomes worse.

“The whole system is at the point where we are making people more unwell, because we can’t do what we should be doing for them in the framework that we need to.”

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ joins more than 270 organizations, journalists in call against enacted Peruvian law  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/cpj-joins-more-than-270-organizations-journalists-in-call-against-enacted-peruvian-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/cpj-joins-more-than-270-organizations-journalists-in-call-against-enacted-peruvian-law/#respond Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:07:19 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=473750 São Paulo, April 28, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists joined Peru’s independent media in a joint statement condemning a law enacted by President Dina Boluarte on April 14 that could negatively impact nonprofit media organizations and journalism operations funded by international cooperation.

The law requires such outlets to register their journalistic plans, projects and programs in a state-run registry, a violation of the right to professional secrecy, and puts disproportionate sanctions on activities described in vague terms. 

More than 270 organizations and journalists have signed the statement, which rebukes the law as a mechanism of censorship and “the result of a political coalition that has seized control of nearly all branches of the state.”

Read the full statement in Spanish here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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2 Macao journalists detained, risk prosecution after seeking to cover parliament  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/2-macao-journalists-detained-risk-prosecution-after-seeking-to-cover-parliament/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/2-macao-journalists-detained-risk-prosecution-after-seeking-to-cover-parliament/#respond Mon, 28 Apr 2025 14:44:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=473575 New York, April 28, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists decries the 11-hour detention and potential prosecution of two journalists for disruption after they were barred from a parliamentary session in China’s special administrative region of Macao.

“There has been a systematic erosion of press freedom in Macao, with the denial of entry to journalists and restricted access to public events. The detention of two reporters simply for attempting to cover a legislative session marks a disturbing escalation in the suppression of independent journalism,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “Authorities must drop any potential charges against All About Macau’s reporters and allow journalists to work without interference.”

Macao, or Macau, is a former Portuguese colony, which reverted to Chinese rule in 1999 under a “One Country, Two Systems” framework that promised a high degree of autonomy and wider civil liberties than the Chinese mainland.

On April 17, All About Macau’s editor-in-chief Ian Sio Tou and another reporter were barred from entering the Legislative Assembly chamber to cover a debate on the government’s annual Policy Address. Ian is also president of the Macau Journalists Association.

Police said the case would be transferred to the Public Prosecutions Office for investigation as the journalists were suspected of violating Article 304 of the Penal Code relating to “disrupting the operation” of government institutions, for which the penalty is up to three years in prison.

All About Macau is recognized for its critical and in-depth reporting on political and social issues.

Two days earlier, three All About Macau reporters were barred from entering the chamber to hear Macao Chief Executive Sam Hou Fai’s Policy Address, outlining government proposals for the year.

In a video posted by All About Macau, which quickly went viral online, Ian Sio Tou displayed her Legislative Assembly-issued press card to numerous officials who physically blocked the journalists from the hall.

Police did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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With climate action at stake, pro-Trump statement at UNPFII met with silence https://grist.org/indigenous/with-climate-action-at-stake-pro-trump-statement-at-unpfii-met-with-silence/ https://grist.org/indigenous/with-climate-action-at-stake-pro-trump-statement-at-unpfii-met-with-silence/#respond Mon, 28 Apr 2025 08:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=664040 This story is published through the Indigenous News Alliance.

During the opening day of this year’s United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, or UNPFII, one speech took a striking turn. Indigenous leaders and representatives of nation states delivered 3-minute monologues about the plight and importance of Indigenous women around the globe. Most were followed by ripples of applause from the speakers’ peers, or sometimes thunderous ovation if the statement was particularly rousing.

Notably, an hour or so in, when the U.S. counselor for economic and social affairs, Edward Heartney, delivered his statement, he used his time to tout President Donald Trump as a protector of Indigenous women.

“The United States remains committed to promoting the rights and well-being of Indigenous women and girls,” said Heartney. “During President Trump’s first administration, he supported initiatives aimed at promoting economic development and entrepreneurship among Indigenous women.” Heartney mentioned violence against Indigenous women, and gave examples that he said “demonstrate the administration’s ongoing commitment to delivering accountability and justice for American Indian and Alaska Native nations and communities.”

No one clapped. You could hear a pin drop.

Presiding over the three hours of interventions, which would continue into the next day, was Aluki Kotierk (Inuit), newly-elected chair of the UNPFII. Representatives of Indigenous communities around the world described the progress certain countries have made to protect Indigenous women, and the considerable work still left to do.

Chile, for example, has adopted laws against gender-based violence and has a new law going through Parliament that aims to protect cultural heritage. The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, declared 2025 to be the “Year of the Indigenous Woman.” Colombia approved a formal development plan recognizing Indigenous women as key defenders of land, food sovereignty and knowledge systems.

“Colombia understands that Indigenous women are the owners of our territories – not guardians,” said Colombia’s Minister of Environment Lena Estrada Anokazi (Uitoto Minɨka). Anokazi is the first Indigenous woman to hold this office in Colombia.

But it’s not enough, she said, that her nation has implemented traditional Indigenous knowledge in development and policy. “We need to fight, because traditional knowledge systems are there and always have been, but they need to be appreciated on the same level as scientific knowledge,” Anokazi said.

By her characterization, Indigenous women are leaders living at “the dangerous nexus of multiple and intersectional discrimination due to their gender and their Indigenous identity,” but who nevertheless protect the land and the cultural understanding of how to care for it. 

More and more, traditional cultural knowledge is revealing itself as essential to fighting climate change and engineering new ways of living that don’t destroy the earth. This positions Indigenous women as among the most impacted by climate change, and also likely the most capable of solving it. Without Indigenous women, Anokazi said, we can’t even talk about sustainable development.

Interventions by some non-Native representatives painted a slightly different picture of Indigenous women: one that focused almost exclusively on the violence, dispossession and dismissal they face, without the context that they are knowledge- and culture-bearers, intentionally vulnerable in a hardening world as stalwart servants of their ecosystems and communities.

The differing views of Indigenous women was not lost on forum attendees. An Inuit representative took time from her three minutes to assert that Indigenous women are not simply passive victims of colonization, which is a key distinction highlighting fundamentally differing worldviews. Quechua activist and forum panelist Tarcila Rivera Zea re-grounded the discussion with an Indigenous women’s view on Indigenous women: “We’re not complaining. We’re not begging,” she asserted. “We’re acting.”

In the context of this conversation, Heartney’s pro-Trump statement felt abrupt and out of place to attendees. It echoed messaging from right-wing think tanks, which use economic development, job creation and even so-called protection as Trojan horses for resource extraction.

Heartney framed economic empowerment  – not preservation of culture and biodiversity, nor justice for murdered and missing Indigenous women (MMIW) as others did — as “a cornerstone” of the United States’ approach to Indigenous women’s well-being. As for their safety, he cited legislation passed during the first Trump administration to address the MMIW crisis, and the FBI’s Operation Not Forgotten.

In the silence that followed, Heartney briskly gathered his things and slipped out the door. Had he stayed, he would have heard the next statement, delivered by fashion model and land protector — a term used to describe a lifelong commitment to one’s homelands — Quannah ChasingHorse (Hän Gwich’in and Sicangu Oglala Lakota) on behalf of the Gwich’in Steering Committee.

“The U.S. has opened the coastal plain to oil and gas leasing, threatening our very survival,” ChasingHorse said. Though ChasingHorse’s statement was written in advance, it read like a direct rebuff to Heartney’s message. The coastal plain in question is Iizhik Gwats’an Gwandaii Goodlit, “the Sacred Place Where Life Begins.”

“The Gwich’in have never given consent for development, and our right to self-determination is being violated by interests that view our lands as a commodity,” ChasingHorse continued. “I am outraged that decisions about my people’s future are being made without us at the table.”

Last month Heartney announced in a General Assembly session the United States’ rejection of the UN’s sustainable development goals. “Put simply, globalist endeavors like Agenda 2030 and the SDGs lost at the ballot box,” he said. High Country News reached out to Heartney for comment through his colleagues and through an online contact form, but as of press time has not received a response.

On Tuesday, during a discussion on the right of Indigenous people to consent to decisions impacting their lands, Chickaloon Village Traditional Chief Gary Harrison put a fine point on things. His community, he said, has particularly high rates of MMIW cases. “I find it a little bit strange that you have governments taking up Indigenous peoples’ time,” he said, spending precious seconds of his three minutes to directly question the forum chair. “If everything’s okay in their countries, why are we here?” The room thundered with applause.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline With climate action at stake, pro-Trump statement at UNPFII met with silence on Apr 28, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster.

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Kyrgyz authorities move to shutter Aprel TV over ‘negative’ government coverage https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/kyrgyz-authorities-move-to-shutter-aprel-tv-over-negative-government-coverage/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/kyrgyz-authorities-move-to-shutter-aprel-tv-over-negative-government-coverage/#respond Thu, 24 Apr 2025 20:21:48 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=473464 New York, April 24, 2025 —The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a lawsuit filed by Kyrgyz prosecutors against independent broadcaster Aprel TV, which the outlet reported on April 23, over alleged “negative” and “destructive” coverage of the government.

“Kyrgyz authorities continue a deplorable pattern of shuttering news outlets on illegitimate grounds that their ‘negative’ reporting could spark unrest,” said CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia Senior Researcher Anna Brakha. “In a democratic society, critical news coverage is not a grounds to shutter media. Kyrgyz authorities must allow Aprel TV to operate freely.”

According to the prosecutors’ filing, reviewed by CPJ, authorities seek to close down Aprel TV by revoking its broadcast license and terminating its social media operations on the basis of an investigation by Kyrgyzstan’s State Committee for National Security.

The filing alleges that the outlet’s critical reporting portrays the authorities “in an unfavorable light” and “undermines the authority of the government,” which “could subsequently be aggravated [by] other social or global triggers and provoke calls for mass unrest with the aim of a subsequent seizure of power.”

In a statement, Aprel TV rejected the accusations, saying it is the function of journalism to focus on “sensitive issues of public concern,” in the same way “state media constantly report on government successes.”

Aprel TV has around 700,000 subscribers across its social media accounts and broadcasts via Next TV, which reports say is owned by an opposition politician. In 2019, authorities seized Aprel TV’s assets and its reporters have since been harassed by law enforcement officials.

The channel, whose flagship news show is highly critical of the government and often adopts an irreverent tone, was previously owned by former Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambayev but the outlet said in its statement that it is no longer affiliated with any politicians or political forces.

Following current President Sadyr Japarov’s ascent to power in 2020, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented assault on the country’s previously vibrant media, shuttering leading outlets and jailing journalists often on the grounds that their critical reporting could lead to social unrest.

CPJ’s emails to the office of the prosecutor general and the State Committee for National Security for comment but did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Trial of 5 journalists who covered Turkish protests set to open https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/trial-of-5-journalists-who-covered-turkish-protests-set-to-open/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/trial-of-5-journalists-who-covered-turkish-protests-set-to-open/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 16:04:24 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=472669 Istanbul, April 17, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Turkey to drop charges against five photojournalists, whose trial begins on Friday, for allegedly taking part in protests in Istanbul last month.

The journalists could be jailed for up to three years for violating the law on gatherings and demonstrations. In the indictment, reviewed by CPJ, prosecutors argue that the journalists were participating in an illegal meeting as protesters. Photographs in which their press credentials and cameras were not visible were submitted as evidence to support this charge.

“This trial has been invented as a scare tactic to intimidate and deter all journalists in Turkey from reporting from the field. Experienced journalists should not be forced to explain in court why they were photographing Turkey’s biggest protests in a decade, in its biggest city,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Authorities should drop the charges against the five photojournalists who already suffer enough in trying to capture images of historic events while repeatedly being beaten, tear gassed and shot with rubber bullets.”

On March 24, Istanbul police raided the homes of Agence France-Presse’s Yasin Akgül, local NOW Haber TV channel’s Ali Onur Tosun, and freelancers Bülent Kılıç, Zeynep Kuray, and Hayri Tunç, as well as two photographers employed by local municipalities, Kuruluş Arı and Gökhan Kam.

All seven were arrested and then released on March 27, pending their April 18 trial.

Unrest broke out on March 19 following the detention of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, who is seen as a potential challenger to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

CPJ’s email to Istanbul’s chief prosecutor requesting comment did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Trial of 5 journalists who covered Turkish protests set to open https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/trial-of-5-journalists-who-covered-turkish-protests-set-to-open-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/trial-of-5-journalists-who-covered-turkish-protests-set-to-open-2/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 16:04:24 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=472669 Istanbul, April 17, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Turkey to drop charges against five photojournalists, whose trial begins on Friday, for allegedly taking part in protests in Istanbul last month.

The journalists could be jailed for up to three years for violating the law on gatherings and demonstrations. In the indictment, reviewed by CPJ, prosecutors argue that the journalists were participating in an illegal meeting as protesters. Photographs in which their press credentials and cameras were not visible were submitted as evidence to support this charge.

“This trial has been invented as a scare tactic to intimidate and deter all journalists in Turkey from reporting from the field. Experienced journalists should not be forced to explain in court why they were photographing Turkey’s biggest protests in a decade, in its biggest city,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Authorities should drop the charges against the five photojournalists who already suffer enough in trying to capture images of historic events while repeatedly being beaten, tear gassed and shot with rubber bullets.”

On March 24, Istanbul police raided the homes of Agence France-Presse’s Yasin Akgül, local NOW Haber TV channel’s Ali Onur Tosun, and freelancers Bülent Kılıç, Zeynep Kuray, and Hayri Tunç, as well as two photographers employed by local municipalities, Kuruluş Arı and Gökhan Kam.

All seven were arrested and then released on March 27, pending their April 18 trial.

Unrest broke out on March 19 following the detention of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, who is seen as a potential challenger to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

CPJ’s email to Istanbul’s chief prosecutor requesting comment did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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2 freelance journalists arrested amid Cuba’s ongoing repression of independent press https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/2-freelance-journalists-arrested-amid-cubas-ongoing-repression-of-independent-press/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/2-freelance-journalists-arrested-amid-cubas-ongoing-repression-of-independent-press/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 15:24:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=472563 Miami, April 17, 2025– CPJ is alarmed by the arrest and prolonged pre-trail detention of Cuban freelance reporters Yadiel Hernández and José Gabriel Barrenechea, who both write for the online newspaper 14ymedio, and calls on Cuban authorities to release them immediately.

“The Cuban government continues to engage in a campaign of harassment and intimidation against the country’s non-state media in an apparent effort to force them into silence or exile,” said Katherine Jacobsen, CPJ’s U.S., Canada, and Caribbean program coordinator, from Washington, D.C.

Hernández, 33, was arrested January 24 while reporting on drug trafficking in a school in the city of Matanzas, according to 14yMedio. He is currently being held at the Combinado del Sur prison, accused of “propaganda against the constitutional order”.

Barrenechea, 53, has been detained for five months awaiting trial on a “public disorder” charge after he participated in a protest on November 8, 2025, in Encrucijada, Villa Clara, after power blackouts caused by Hurricane Rafael. He faces a potential sentence of three to eight years in prison. His family is concerned about his deteriorating health.

Cuba has intensified repression against journalists under a new Law of Social Communication, which came into force on October 4, 2024. virtually outlawing the practice of journalism outside the official state media. The new law was promulgated after anti-government demonstrations swept the island in July 2021, resulting in the prosecution of people who reported or shared videos of the events online.

In recent months, Cuban state security agents have questioned at least eight journalists and media workers from non-state media outlets, many in connection with alleged crimes against the state, leading several to flee the country. El Toque reported that between 2022 and 2024, at least 150 Cuban journalists went into exile due to harassment by state security agents.

Several journalists told CPJ that officers warned them to stop working as journalists outside of official state media, and told them it was a crime to participate in foreign-funded training and support programs, or to receive grants from foreign governments.

Cuban authorities did not immediately respond to a request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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2 freelance journalists arrested amid Cuba’s ongoing repression of independent press https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/2-freelance-journalists-arrested-amid-cubas-ongoing-repression-of-independent-press-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/2-freelance-journalists-arrested-amid-cubas-ongoing-repression-of-independent-press-2/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 15:24:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=472563 Miami, April 17, 2025– CPJ is alarmed by the arrest and prolonged pre-trail detention of Cuban freelance reporters Yadiel Hernández and José Gabriel Barrenechea, who both write for the online newspaper 14ymedio, and calls on Cuban authorities to release them immediately.

“The Cuban government continues to engage in a campaign of harassment and intimidation against the country’s non-state media in an apparent effort to force them into silence or exile,” said Katherine Jacobsen, CPJ’s U.S., Canada, and Caribbean program coordinator, from Washington, D.C.

Hernández, 33, was arrested January 24 while reporting on drug trafficking in a school in the city of Matanzas, according to 14yMedio. He is currently being held at the Combinado del Sur prison, accused of “propaganda against the constitutional order”.

Barrenechea, 53, has been detained for five months awaiting trial on a “public disorder” charge after he participated in a protest on November 8, 2025, in Encrucijada, Villa Clara, after power blackouts caused by Hurricane Rafael. He faces a potential sentence of three to eight years in prison. His family is concerned about his deteriorating health.

Cuba has intensified repression against journalists under a new Law of Social Communication, which came into force on October 4, 2024. virtually outlawing the practice of journalism outside the official state media. The new law was promulgated after anti-government demonstrations swept the island in July 2021, resulting in the prosecution of people who reported or shared videos of the events online.

In recent months, Cuban state security agents have questioned at least eight journalists and media workers from non-state media outlets, many in connection with alleged crimes against the state, leading several to flee the country. El Toque reported that between 2022 and 2024, at least 150 Cuban journalists went into exile due to harassment by state security agents.

Several journalists told CPJ that officers warned them to stop working as journalists outside of official state media, and told them it was a crime to participate in foreign-funded training and support programs, or to receive grants from foreign governments.

Cuban authorities did not immediately respond to a request for comment.


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Journalists arrested in Senegal as prime minister announces ‘zero tolerance’ for false news https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/16/journalists-arrested-in-senegal-as-prime-minister-announces-zero-tolerance-for-false-news/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/16/journalists-arrested-in-senegal-as-prime-minister-announces-zero-tolerance-for-false-news/#respond Wed, 16 Apr 2025 15:18:32 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=472169 Dakar, April 16, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Senegalese authorities to stop the legal harassment of journalists and to deliver on President Bassirou Diomaye Diakhar Faye’s promise to decriminalize press offenses.

A Dakar court judge charged Zik Fm editor-in-chief Simon Pierre Faye with spreading false news on April 14 and released him under judicial control. On the same day, the Dakar gendarmerie questioned for several hours online broadcaster Source A TV’s journalists Omar Ndiaye and Fatima Coulibaly, and freelance news commentator Abdou Nguer, over their comments on the death of a local official. Nguer’s lawyer told local media that the gendarmes detained the journalist on false news charges related to a TikTok post that does not belong to him. The post called for an autopsy of the official. Ndiaye and Coulibaly were released without charges.

“Senegalese authorities must drop all charges against journalist Simon Pierre Faye, release news commentator Abdou Nguer, and end their judicial harassment of journalists,” said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s Francophone Africa Representative. “Authorities should instead focus their efforts on advancing promised reforms to decriminalize press offenses.”

Police arrested Faye on April 10 for a post on his outlet’s Facebook page, later deleted, republishing another article on the alleged distrust of President Faye’s leadership.

Responding to a parliamentarian’s question about Faye’s detention, Senegalese Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko said that “penal policy will now be zero tolerance” for spreading “false news.”

CPJ has documented detentions of Senegalese journalists on false news charges, an offense punishable by one to three years in prison. In his campaign, President Faye promised to replace imprisonment for press offenses with fines. 

Separately, on April 13, police and gendarmes stopped and questioned Al Jazeera Qatar journalist Nicolas Haque and his camera operator, Magali Rochat, upon their arrival in the southern Ziguinchor city, where they sought to report on the return of people displaced by the region’s conflict. The journalists were sent back to Dakar the day after, Haque told CPJ.

CPJ’s email to the government’s information and communications office was not answered.


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Four Russian journalists sentenced to five and a half years in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/four-russian-journalists-sentenced-to-five-and-a-half-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/four-russian-journalists-sentenced-to-five-and-a-half-years-in-prison/#respond Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:27:14 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=471766 New York, April 15, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Russian authorities to immediately release Russian journalists Antonina Favorskaya, Artyom Krieger, Konstantin Gabov and Sergey Karelin, who were sentenced by a Moscow court on Tuesday to five and a half years in prison on extremism charges.

The journalists were all accused of association with the anti-corruption movement of the late opposition leader Alexei Navalny, who died last year in a Russian prison colony in the Arctic at age 47. All four denied the charges.

“The sentencing of four journalists at once to 5.5 years in prison is blatant testimony to Russian authorities’ profound contempt for press freedom,” said CPJ Chief Programs Officer Carlos Martinez de la Serna. “Russian authorities should immediately release Antonina Favorskaya, Artyom Krieger, Konstantin Gabov and Sergey Karelin, drop all charges against them, and stop jailing journalists in retaliation for their work.” 

The court also banned them from publishing any content on the internet for three years after they complete their prison sentences.

Russian authorities detained Favorskaya, a journalist with the independent news outlet SOTAvision, in Moscow on March 17, 2024, and charged her 11 days later with making and editing videos and publications and collecting material for Navalny’s Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK), which Russian authorities have banned as extremist.

Favorskava’s case was later combined with the cases against Krieger, another SOTAvision journalist, as well as freelance journalists Karelin and Gabov, who are also accused of cooperation with Navalny’s FBK. The trial of the four started behind closed doors on October 2, 2024.

Krieger was detained in Moscow on June 18, 2024. SOTAvision rejected the charges against him, saying that he “has never been an activist and was not affiliated with any parties or movements.”

Karelin, a freelance videographer who has worked for The Associated Press  and German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW), was detained in the northern region of Murmansk on April 26, 2024. Gabov, a freelance journalist who has worked with Reuters, German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle, and U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), was detained the next day in Moscow.

CPJ emailed the branch of Russia’s Investigative Committee in Moscow for comment but received no response.

Russia is the world’s fifth-worst jailer of journalists, with CPJ’s most recent prison census documenting at least 30 journalists in prison on December 1, 2024.


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Challenging Union Decisions About Politics Takes Rank-And-File Action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/challenging-union-decisions-about-politics-takes-rank-and-file-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/challenging-union-decisions-about-politics-takes-rank-and-file-action/#respond Tue, 15 Apr 2025 05:56:42 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=360491 Every four years, like clockwork, our two major parties serve up presidential candidates whose commitment to the cause of labor is more rhetorical than real. This is most obviously true of conservative Republican courting of working-class voters. That venerable bait-and-switch routine reached its 21st century apex in the form of Donald Trump’s successful faux populist campaigns More

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Image by Vidar Nordli-Mathisen.

Every four years, like clockwork, our two major parties serve up presidential candidates whose commitment to the cause of labor is more rhetorical than real.

This is most obviously true of conservative Republican courting of working-class voters. That venerable bait-and-switch routine reached its 21st century apex in the form of Donald Trump’s successful faux populist campaigns for the White House in 2016 and 2024. Post-election, his first and now second administration quickly displayed little interest in helping anyone other than Trump’s own billionaire class supporters.

Democratic contenders for the White House tend to disappoint as well, under the influence of similar wealthy donors–despite their party’s pro-labor platform on paper, better overall track record, and partial reliance on union funding.

Consider for example the issue of private sector labor law reform. It was nominally backed by Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, Barack Obama, and Joe Biden during their respective presidential campaigns over the last half century.

Once in office, not one of these Democrats, with the exception of Carter, got anywhere close to strengthening the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) via legislation. All of them did improve labor law enforcement through better NLRB appointments, administrative rule-making, and case-by-case decisions, with the Biden Administration being best at all three.

Overcoming fierce management opposition to statutory change–and, in the Carter era, a Senate filibuster– was always left to organized labor itself and its few reliable allies on Capitol Hill. Democrats in the White House never put labor law reform ahead of business-backed priorities like deregulation, privatization, or trade liberalization, with minimal protection for workers negatively impacted by it.

Early in Barack Obama’s first term, there was strong majority support, in both the House and Senate, for passage of the Employee Free Choice Act (EFCA). But his administration prioritized healthcare reform, over EFCA, and did not push for Senate rules reform that would have made progressive legislation, of any sort, more achievable. Nevertheless, national unions continued to endorse and spend millions of dollars on Obama, when he sought the presidency a second time.

Before and after his administration, the labor officialdom was similarly enthused about other corporate Democrats like Al Gore, John Kerry, or Hillary Clinton, whose presidential campaigns did not succeed. One common denominator in labor, throughout this period, was limited consultation with rank-and-file workers about presidential endorsement decisions.

Ten Much Ignored Rules

 The AFL-CIO itself has highlighted the shortcomings of this “traditional candidate endorsement model.” In a 15-year old guide called “Ten Rules for Talking to Union Members About Politics,” the federation declared that “union political action should always be ‘of, by, and for’ the members.”  Otherwise, it will not counter widespread working-class cynicism about “politics and politicians.”

According to the AFL-CIO, its affiliates can “demonstrate that internal decision making about union political action is consistent with the core goal of empowering working people” by “providing members with opportunities to be involved…in the candidate evaluation and endorsement process.”

This can be done by holding candidate forums, conducting opinion surveys, and sharing election-related information with the rank-and-file. And if the union is truly democratic, holding a binding membership vote to make its ultimate choice.

That form of rank-and-file empowerment is rare indeed, even in unions considered more progressive. As a result, organized labor was confronted, in the last three presidential election cycles, with challenges to top-down decision-making about the relative merits of candidates competing in the 2016 and 2020 Democratic Party primaries and the 2024 general election.

These grassroots initiatives took the form of two rounds of “Labor for Bernie” (L4B) campaigning, involving thousands of rank-and-filers around the country, and last year’s bottom-up rallying of “Teamsters Against Trump” (TAT).  The experience of L4B and TAT is worth examining amid the current soul-searching about why too many working-class people, including union members, voted for billionaire-backed candidates—or didn’t vote at all.

Union activists trying to make their voices heard, in oppositional fashion in the future, will face similar obstacles to challenging and changing leadership decisions about what politicians to back or not. Those hoping to launch more labor-backed independent candidacies, outside a corporate-dominated Democratic Party, will have an even harder time enlisting local and national union backing for such ventures, if past levels of official support for Labor for Bernie are any guide. (Lets hope Trump-related upheavals within unions improve labor-left prospects there.)

At the very least, as described below, L4B and TAT supporters learned some valuable lessons about how to shape rank-and-file opinion about politics, pressure AFL-CIO affiliates to adopt better approaches to political education and action, and boost “labor voter” turn-out for candidates actually worthy of the union label or to defeat those who threaten the very existence of unions.

Labor for Bernie, 2016

 Senator Bernie Sanders’ announcement in March, 2015 that he was running for president was initially regarded by supporters of Hillary Rodham Clinton as just a minor irritant. Sanders was one four lesser-known figures (including two state governors and a former Senator) trying to make Clinton’s expectated coronation as the Democratic Party nominee for the presidency in 2016 a trifle more difficult.

Corporate Democrats viewed Sanders with particular resentment as a party crasher. For the previous 25 years in Congress, he had been a frequent critic of both major parties. He also proudly maintained his ballot line brand as an “Independent,” rather than become a Democrat (while he caucused with them in the House and Senate).  Most Clintonites viewed the anti-war socialist as a marginal protest candidate of the Dennis Kucinich sort, who wouldn’t win a single state primary (other than possibly Vermont’s).

Unfortunately for Clinton and a national AFL-CIO eager to endorse her, Sanders started out with a few more out-of-state friends than they realized—and quickly attracted hundreds of thousands more. Among them were union activists in the northeast with much past personal experience working with Bernie on key labor causes, locally, regionally, and nationally. Sanders’ working-class orientation, political independence, and rejection of corporate money was a major selling point for them, not a personal liability.

As Don Trementozzi, leader of a Communications Workers of America (CWA) local based in New Hampshire, pointed out: “Bernie was not on the fence or the wrong side, like Hillary Clinton, when our union was campaigning against the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP). He was helping us lead the fight against that job killing free trade deal back by Democrats and Republicans alike.”

In far off South Carolina, its state fed president, Erin McKee, was a fan of Sanders because, unlike Clinton, he was a reliable ally of the fight for a $15 an hour minimum wage, for fast food workers and everyone else.

John Murphy, a Carpenters Local 40 steward in Lowell, Mass., favored Sanders because of his “long record of supporting workers and their right to unionize.” When some fellow building trades members questioned whether Bernie could win, Murphy told them: “That’s up to us!”

On June 25, 2015, Trementozzi, McKee, and Murphy joined 1,000 other local union elected officers, shop stewards, organizers and rank-and-file members from 50 states and 57 different union who kicked off “Labor for Bernie 2016.”

They urged their respective national unions and the AL-CIO to get behind the only presidential candidate “who challenges the billionaires who are trying to steal our pensions, our jobs, our homes, and what’s left of our democracy.

In a letter sent the same day to then AFL-CIO President Rich Trumka, Labor for Bernie supporters strongly objected to any “premature endorsement” made without “the broadest possible membership participation in the electoral process.”

Instead, they urged the labor federation and its affiliates to sponsor grassroots candidate forums and debates, throughout the primary season, and forego making any presidential pick until the 2016 primaries were over.

Not Feeling the Bern?

This was definitely not the preferred time-table of the Clinton campaign or top union officials. So Trumka, John Podesta, Clinton’s Campaign Manager, and Nikki Budzinski, her Labor Outreach Director, began conferring about how to overcome any delay in the AFL-CIO executive council’s endorsement of Clinton by the required 2/3 vote.

One such conversation with Trumka on this matter was held four months after L4B was launched. As WikiLeaks later disclosed, the AFL-CIO president, in Podesta’s words, was very “keen on convincing union members that they could trust HRC to fight for them.” According to Trumka, as recounted by Podesta,

few unions were “feeling the Bern,” “only APWU was likely to endorse him” and, if “pushed hard,” Larry Hanley, then president of the Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU) “might end up endorsing HRC.”

Podesta informed fellow Clinton campaign staffers that Trumka “didn’t think CWA was likely to go with Bernie” either and that “Larry Cohen [its recently retired national president] wasn’t playing that well at his surrogate appearances” in front of other labor audiences.

At the time of this exchange, CWA was–as recommended by the AFL-CIO itself—in the middle of a three-month process of membership meetings, telephone town halls, and other forms of information sharing about the 2016 presidential candidates, both Democrat and Republican.

The results of a binding on-line CWA membership poll, released in early December, 2015, were not what Trumka predicted. Thanks to Cohen’s high-profile work as Sanders’ main emissary to the labor movement and voter turn-out efforts, within CWA, by L4B supporters and their locals, CWA did “go with Bernie.” As CWA spokesperson Candice Johnson told The Intercept. “Tens of thousands of members voted in the poll, with Sanders getting a decisive majority.”

Headaches for Hillary

By this point in 2015, ten other national unions had, via their usual top-down decision-making, endorsed Clinton as fast as they could. But, as a headline in Bloomberg News warned: “Labor for Bernie Means Headaches for Hillary,” that were just beginning. Contrary to Trumka’s forecast, Cohen worked successfully with several other former AFL-CIO executive council colleagues whose unions became Bernie backers—including Hanley at the ATU, RoseAnn DeMoro at National Nurses United (NNU), and Mark Dimondstein, who is still president of the American Postal Workers Union (APWU).

Before the 2016 primary season was over, the total membership of national unions in the Labor for Bernie camp reached one million (although only CWA backed him as a result of membership voting, as opposed to a leadership decision). L4B backers included both AFL-CIO affiliates and independents like the United Electrical Workers (UE) and International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU).

Plus, Sanders won the backing of more than 100 local unions around the country, including many affiliated with national unions backing Clinton. Vocal minorities raised hell in the building trades, SEIU, AFSCME, and both major teachers’ unions when their top officials ignored membership advocacy on Sanders’ behalf.

Through grassroots organizing and on-line signature gathering, funded with a budget of less than $5,000, L4B developed a mailing list of 50,000 activists. They pledged to work, within their own unions and communities, to help Sanders win Democratic primaries in their respective states. As Donald Trump emerged as the likely Republican presidential nominee, Sanders continued to argue that he, not Hillary Clinton, was the general election candidate best positioned to counter Trump’s appeal to working-class voters, disenchanted with business as usual.

During the June, 2016 Democratic primary in New York, while losing to Clinton there, Sanders even challenged Trump to a debate—an invitation the latter wisely declined—to prove this point. The national AFL-CIO did not officially endorse his opponent until that same month, long after the late February executive council meeting at which Trumka originally hoped to confirm the federation’s backing of Clinton.

Before she became the party’s nominee, with critical backing from un-elected Democratic National Convention “super-delegates,” union activists helped Sanders win primary elections in 23 states and amass 13 million votes overall. About 250 Labor for Bernie supporters won delegate slots at the DNC in August, 2016, where they continued to rally other Democrats against free trade and for Medicare for All.

A Hard Act to Follow?

After the fall general election campaign, Labor for Bernie co-founder Rand Wilson and former ILWU Organizing Director Peter Olney were optimistic that Sanders supporters would remain part of an on-going, cross-union formation. All that was needed, they argued, was “sufficient union resources to coordinate our work” and labor leadership willing to “form a coordinating body and staff to begin implementing a unifying program in selected campaigns at the state and national level.”

This “new force for a democratic economy would also tackle issues like climate change and “our permanent war economy and militarized foreign policy.”

Such ambitious post-election goals proved hard to achieve, despite the promising June, 2017 launch of Labor for Our Revolution., which tried to steer trade unionists toward the 300 local or state committees then rallying former Sanders supporters under the banner of Our Revolution (OR).

Six months before, a surprising number of recent Labor for Bernie veterans had already detached themselves from its national mailing list, after they received a general election appeal to elect Clinton. And, without the unifying focus of the 2016 Democratic presidential primaries, even pro-Bernie national unions “soon reverted to doing their own thing in politics,” Wilson recalls.

OR remains a key organizational advocate for Democratic Party rules reform, foe of big money in politics, and backer of progressive candidates, many of whom were inspired by Sanders’s first race. Chaired by Larry Cohen, OR aided Sanders’ second presidential campaign and continues to champion workers’ rights and grassroots opposition to the wide-ranging Republican attacks on democracy, unleashed after Jan. 20 of this year.

The difficulty of fostering a durable vehicle for independent political initiatives, rooted in unions, was the subject of a recent phone conversation with now retired California Nurses Association/NNU leader RoseAnn DeMoro, a key Labor for Bernie advocate in 2016.  As DeMoro lamented, “The hold of the Democratic Party on organized labor is something to behold.” And the truth of that was definitely on display in 2019-20.

Labor for Bernie, 2020

Three years after the Electoral College put Trump, rather than Clinton, in the White House, the Democratic presidential primary field for 2020 looked, initially, nothing like the eventual two-person duel between Sanders and Clinton in 2016. Nearly 20 Democrats—including two of Trump’s fellow billionaires—competed to replace him.

This created far more difficult terrain for the second iteration of Labor for Bernie. Sanders now faced competition not just from a plethora of corporate Democrats but also from Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, long identified with many progressive causes. As a result, recalls one Sanders advisor, his pandemic disrupted second run for the presidency “didn’t have the same magic” or single galvanizing primary opponent, with a questionable record of support for labor.

L4B was officially re-launched in May, 2019. With an eventual budget of $35,000, it was able to hire some full-time help, a departure from the all-volunteer effort three years before. Local committees became active again in LA, the Bay Area, Chicago, Detroit, New York, Boston, Philadelphia, and other cities. As in 2016, they circulated petitions seeking labor voter pledges to support Sanders in the primaries. They organized debate parties, spoke on Bernie’s behalf at local union meetings, and marched in Labor Day parades.

According to Paul Prescod, then a teacher’s union activist in Philly, LfB lobbied the local labor council to host a “Workers Presidential Summit,” featuring seven candidates, and then turned out supporters for the event. Hundreds of union members attended but, Prescod recalls, it ended up having “a sleepy feeling,” particularly when Joe Biden spoke. Bernie, per usual, got the most cheers—when he called for Medicare for All, the Green New Deal, and a Workplace Democracy Act.

In a crowded primary field, rank-and-file cheering did not translate into as much official labor backing as Bernie received four years before. In late September, 2019, Jonah Furman, the labor outreach coordinator for Sanders’ second campaign, reported that its only national union endorser so far was the UE. That smaller union was later joined by two larger organizational backers of Bernie in 2016– the APWU and NNU.

The latter, whose independent spending on Sanders behalf reached $1 million, according to one former staff member, devoted only a fraction of those resources the second time around. After a post-2016 change in presidents, neither the ILWU and ATU even endorsed Sanders again.

Members Demand A Voice!

In a September, 2019, article for Labor Notes entitled “Members Demand a Voice in Their Unions’ Presidential Endorsements,” Furman reported that “several national unions had revised their presidential endorsement processes, in response to members’ dissatisfaction with the procedures used in 2016”—that were widely protested by labor backers of Bernie’s first campaign.

The largest union that backed Sanders first race—CWA—changed its endorsement process too, but not for the better. While Sanders was in the process of garnering 9.5 million votes and placing first in 8 primary elections, CWA headquarters officials refused to conduct another binding membership poll to determine its 2020 presidential endorsement, since that is not a requirement of the CWA constitution (or any other union’s).

Sanders contributed to this setback by informing CWA, via his 2020 presidential candidate questionnaire, that he favored anti-trust action in the telecom industry.  In an accompanying message, Sanders called his otherwise very pro-labor positions “a snapshot of our great history together — and a glimpse of how promising and bold our future together will be, with your support.” When informed that anti-trust action harmful to several hundred thousand unionized workers and their customers would mainly be a boon for non-union competitors to AT&T and Verizon, Sanders stubbornly refused to withdraw his ill-advised campaign plank.

Then, in the Spring of 2020, Covid-19 made further in-person campaigning very difficult. As other candidates dropped out and threw their support to Biden, he became the last corporate Democrat standing between Bernie and the nomination. Faced with another convention delegate count deficit he could not overcome, Sanders withdrew from the race, at which point the CWA executive board backed Biden, as labor’s best bet for defeating Trump.

While the CWA national union reverted to form, 10,000-member UPTE-CWA, its largest west coast affiliate, ignored instructions from headquarters not to endorse a Democratic Primary candidate on its own. This active pro-Bernie local in 2016 put the choice of Sanders, Elizabeth Warren, and the rest of the 2020 field before its own members. Sanders won again with 66 percent, with Warren coming in second with 22 percent of those voting.

Another 2016 Labor for Bernie backer was the California-based National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW). This statewide labor organization invited Sanders, Warren, Pete Buttigieg, and others in the field to address its 2019 stewards conference. NUHW then empowered members of that body, plus rank-and-filers voting on-line, to choose among them, based on their live video presentations and candidate questionnaire responses.

The result was a joint endorsement of Sanders and Warren, reflecting membership sentiment that was about evenly split. Sanders went on win the California primary in March, 2020 with help from these and other labor supporters more enthusiastic about his candidacy than the already failed one of their own U.S. Senator Kamala Harris.

Teamsters Against Trump, 2024

The organizational model of labor activists forming an ad hoc group to rally fellow workers against the general election threat of Donald Trump wasn’t totally abandoned in 2024, even in the absence of another Sanders campaign. Instead, it was re-fashioned as an emergency response to a decision by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters not to endorse anyone for president last year.

Although not a federation affiliate, the IBT, to its credit, did follow the AFL-CIO guide for endorsing candidates, including by making the results of IBT membership polling and “town hall meetings”  unusually transparent. In the union’s first round of that opinion sampling and shaping, in the spring of 2024, about 12,000 Teamsters participated in an in-person “straw poll” in their local union halls, filling out cards indicating their preferred candidate. Joe Biden emerged as the favorite over Trump by a 44 to 36 percent margin.

When an outside contractor hired by the IBT conducted a non-binding on-line poll after Biden’s withdrawal from the race, members had another opportunity to do voter turn-out on behalf of their preferred candidates. Trump was backed by 59 percent of the 35,000 members participating, while Biden’s replacement, Vice-President Kamala Harris, received only 34 percent. An overlapping phone survey of 900 Teamsters, conducted by Lake Research Partners, in early September displayed the same level of support for Trump (58%), but even less for Harris (31%).

Based on the positive results of IBT’s contract campaign against UPS, involving 350,000 workers, the year before, IBT President Sean O’Brien and Secretary-Treasurer Fred Zuckerman both entered this presidential election year “overwhelmingly popular with Teamster members” according to one long-time Teamster reformer.

This backer of O’Brien and Zuckerman, when they won office three years ago, hoped that they would “use their deep credibility with Teamsters and other workers to oppose Trump and get out the vote, especially in Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, Virginia, and other critical states.”

Going To Bed With the GOP

That did not happen, on Harris’s behalf, in the absence of any mandate from the membership. O’Brien made matters worse when his monumental egotism and petty gripes about past personal interactions with Harris and Senator Chuck Schumer took him down the same road as some of his most benighted late 20th century predecessors. All played footsie with Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, and George H.W. Bush, while the rest of organized labor tried to keep them out of the White House.

On July 15, the IBT president wangled a high-profile speaking slot at the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee. There, he cleverly denounced union-busting by corporate America in front of a slack-jawed conservative crowd. But, with many of his own members watching then or later, he also lent credence to the fanciful notion that faux populists like Senators J.D. Vance, Josh Hawley, and Markwayne Mullin–and even his convention host, Donald Trump—could be helpful legislative allies on some labor issues.

This performance angered and disappointed Teamsters opposed to the GOP’s larger agenda, which (as demonstrated since January 20 of this year) remains fiercely anti-union. Nevertheless, the O’Brien dominated IBT executive board officially decided on Sept. 18 to remain neutral in the presidential race, which immediately put a hastily assembled network called Teamsters Against Trump (TAT) into overdrive.

Formed last August, TAT was funded by concerned individuals and progressive organizations who quickly raised a war-chest of $500,000. They hired a full-time national organizer for three months–and deployed a mixed crew of Teamster volunteers and more than 50 stewards working on a “lost-time” basis. TAT sometimes had the benefit of operating on friendly turf. That’s when Teamster foes were doing GOTV work within IBT locals, caucuses, or joint councils—representing nearly a million members–who declared their support for Harris, despite the no-endorsement stance of their top leadership in Washington.

In too many parts of the country, “the sad reality is that many Teamsters and other union members bought Trump’s populist persona and rhetoric,” said TAT supporter Dan Campbell. “So it was our job to engage them.” TAT phone-bankers, leaflet distributors, and texters like Campbell focused on fellow Teamsters in several key Rust Belt states—Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin, as well as North Carolina and Arizona. Some TAT activists joined state AFL-CIO canvassing efforts that, in four of those states, helped Democrats win Senate races against Trump supporters, even while Trump beat Harris there.

For Campbell, a retired UPS driver in Wisconsin and longtime activist in Teamsters for a Democratic Union (TDU), one key motivating issue was very personal. In 2021, he says, the Biden Administration won passage to the Butch Lewis Emergency Pension Plan Relief Act, which “saved my pension and the retirement security of 400,000 other Teamsters across the Midwest and South.

Every single Republican Senator opposed this, but Harris, as vice-president showed up to cast the tie-breaking vote for it, in the Senate.”

TAT campaigners also warned Teamster voters that if stronger National Labor Relations Board enforcement activity was stopped under Trump, critical IBT organizing efforts, at Amazon and other companies, would become much harder. Since January 20, that greater difficulty is now a reality, not just a possibility (although Sean O’Brien confidently assured Tucker Carlson, in a post-election interview, that “I’m going to put Amazon on its knees.”).

Conclusion

Using a more internally democratic method to endorse politicians is still not the U.S. union norm, either during presidential election years or any other time. This better, but harder and riskier, approach developed much rank-and-file support in 2016 and 2020. As a result, some positive examples, like those cited above, can still be invoked in the future, even without the catalyst of a Bernie Sanders candidacy.

If even one national union changed its constitution to require a CWA-style binding membership vote (circa 2015) on presidential candidate choices, that would create a more enduring “best practice” to emulate. In the meantime, more local unions should follow the example of UPTE-CWA or NUHW and, at least, empower their members at the local level.

In 2024, while the IBT was dangerously muddying the waters about who working Teamsters favored for the presidency, one national union, with promising new leadership, could have built upon its own recent process of internal democratization to do things better and differently with its endorsement of Biden and, later, Harris.

The United Auto Workers entered last year’s presidential election cycle with the great momentum of just having held a first-ever direct election of its own top officers. That resulted in leading members of the Unite All Workers for Democracy (UAWD) slate becoming an executive board majority.

It was no easy task for new UAW President Shawn Fain to rally members who felt cynical and disengaged because of the corruption and dysfunction of the prior leadership. Yet, during national contract talks two years ago, the UAW’s use of membership education and mobilization, unprecedented bargaining table transparency, and a selective strike strategy produced major auto industry gains, after years of divisive and demoralizing concessions.

A logical next step, in 2024, might have been also improving the union’s past performance in the area of political action? If “one member/one vote” proved to be a good way to get UAWD candidates elected and restore confidence in the union, why not also let the rank-and-file decide who the UAW should back for president in 2024, since that might add greater legitimacy to the union’s preferred candidate.

It would have also created an opportunity to do follow-up internal education about political, rather than, bargaining issues—in this case, to insure Biden’s triumph over Trump in any determinative membership vote. In the UAW, if not the Teamsters, this would have been a more probable outcome last year since it was Biden, rather than Trump, who joined a UAW strike picket-line in 2023. With the less well-known Harris competing against Trump, the right results would have been closer. All of which explains why national unions, almost without exception, only conduct Teamster-style advisory polling.

So when UAW Communications Director Jonah Furman, the former Labor Notes staffer and National Labor Organizer for Bernie in 2020, informed the press about the UAW’s January, 2024 endorsement of Biden and, its later embrace of Harris, neither  news flash made any reference to their being rank-and-file choices.

And that’s because the voice that 400,000 UAW members had in decision-making about presidential politics last year was the same limited and indirect one they had before UAWD’s victory. Despite that important breakthrough for union democracy and reform, UAW presidential endorsements remain, for better or worse, safely in the hands of its 15-member national executive board.

This piece first appeared in Social Policy.

The post Challenging Union Decisions About Politics Takes Rank-And-File Action appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Steve Early.

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Venezuelan authorities arrest 2 journalists in connection with crime report https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/venezuelan-authorities-arrest-2-journalists-in-connection-with-crime-report/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/venezuelan-authorities-arrest-2-journalists-in-connection-with-crime-report/#respond Fri, 11 Apr 2025 21:24:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=471519 Bogotá, April 11, 2025—Venezuelan authorities should immediately release journalist Nakary Mena Ramos and her camera operator husband, Gianni González, drop all charges against them, and ensure they can do their jobs without fear of reprisal, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

“The Venezuelan government’s crackdown on the press has persisted for months, intensifying following the July 28 disputed reelection of President Nicolás Maduro,” said CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, Cristina Zahar, in São Paulo. “Public scrutiny is a crucial component of democratic accountability and a free press, and Nakary Mena Ramos and Gianni González must be freed without condition.”

A criminal court on April 10 ordered Mena, a reporter with the independent news site Impacto Venezuela, to remain in detention at a women’s prison on the outskirts of the capital city of Caracas on preliminary charges of “hate crimes” and “publishing fake news,” according to the National Press Workers Union (SNTP).  

Impacto Venezuela posted that Mena, 28, and González, who is being held at El Rodeo II prison near Caracas, were denied access to private lawyers but assigned public defenders.

A pro-government journalist criticized Mena’s report on rising crime in Caracas – a sensitive issue for the government –a day before she and González went missing on April 8 near a public square in downtown Caracas. Minister Diosdado Cabello has also criticized the report, calling it “a campaign to instill fear in people.” 

Impacto Venezuela defended Mena’s report as based on interviews with average citizens and supported with government information.

The arrests of Mena and González come amid a sharp rise in oppression against Venezuelan journalists by Maduro’s authoritarian government, which has created a heightened environment of fear, stigmatization, and criminalization of independent voices. 

CPJ’s calls to the attorney general’s office in Caracas did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Venezuelan authorities arrest 2 journalists in connection with crime report https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/venezuelan-authorities-arrest-2-journalists-in-connection-with-crime-report-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/venezuelan-authorities-arrest-2-journalists-in-connection-with-crime-report-2/#respond Fri, 11 Apr 2025 21:24:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=471519 Bogotá, April 11, 2025—Venezuelan authorities should immediately release journalist Nakary Mena Ramos and her camera operator husband, Gianni González, drop all charges against them, and ensure they can do their jobs without fear of reprisal, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

“The Venezuelan government’s crackdown on the press has persisted for months, intensifying following the July 28 disputed reelection of President Nicolás Maduro,” said CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, Cristina Zahar, in São Paulo. “Public scrutiny is a crucial component of democratic accountability and a free press, and Nakary Mena Ramos and Gianni González must be freed without condition.”

A criminal court on April 10 ordered Mena, a reporter with the independent news site Impacto Venezuela, to remain in detention at a women’s prison on the outskirts of the capital city of Caracas on preliminary charges of “hate crimes” and “publishing fake news,” according to the National Press Workers Union (SNTP).  

Impacto Venezuela posted that Mena, 28, and González, who is being held at El Rodeo II prison near Caracas, were denied access to private lawyers but assigned public defenders.

A pro-government journalist criticized Mena’s report on rising crime in Caracas – a sensitive issue for the government –a day before she and González went missing on April 8 near a public square in downtown Caracas. Minister Diosdado Cabello has also criticized the report, calling it “a campaign to instill fear in people.” 

Impacto Venezuela defended Mena’s report as based on interviews with average citizens and supported with government information.

The arrests of Mena and González come amid a sharp rise in oppression against Venezuelan journalists by Maduro’s authoritarian government, which has created a heightened environment of fear, stigmatization, and criminalization of independent voices. 

CPJ’s calls to the attorney general’s office in Caracas did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Jailed Tunisian commentator Sonia Dahmani faces 10-year -sentence after charges elevated to felony https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/jailed-tunisian-commentator-sonia-dahmani-faces-10-year-sentence-after-charges-elevated-to-felony/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/jailed-tunisian-commentator-sonia-dahmani-faces-10-year-sentence-after-charges-elevated-to-felony/#respond Fri, 11 Apr 2025 20:46:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=471515 New York, April 11, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls for the immediate release of political commentator Sonia Dahmani after the Tunis Court of Appeals reclassified charges against her as a felony, a move that could lead to a 10-year prison sentence over Dahmani’s critique of prison conditions.

“The reclassification of imprisoned commentator Sonia Dahmani’s charges as a felony is yet another alarming escalation in the Tunisian government’s use of cybercrime Decree Law 54 to intimidate and punish critical voices,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martínez de la Serna. “Tunisian authorities must immediately release Dahmani, drop all charges against her, and put an end to the ongoing judicial harassment against journalists and commentators in the country.”

Dahmani, a lawyer and political commentator on IFM radio and Carthage Plus TV, was arrested in May 2024 and is currently serving a 32-month prison sentence on charges in connection with televised remarks about the state of Tunisia’s prisons. The case was filed by the General Directorate of Prisons under Article 24 of the cybercrime Decree-Law 54 on spreading false news charges. 

On Thursday, April 10, the Tunis Court of Appeals upheld felony charges against Dahmani and referred her case to the criminal court, ignoring a February 3 Court of Cassation ruling that found the cybercrime law should only apply to crimes committed via digital systems and not to opinions expressed through traditional media. 

Dahmani faces five charges for her media commentary; four are classified as misdemeanors. 

According to CPJ’s December 1, 2024, prison census, at least five journalists were behind bars in Tunisia, the highest number recorded since 1992. The crackdown has intensified since President Kais Saied’s 2021 power grab—when he dissolved parliament, took control of the judiciary, and gave himself powers to rule by decree.

CPJ’s email requesting comment on Dahmani’s prosecution from the Tunisian presidency did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Take Action to Save Wisconsin Humanities https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities/#respond Thu, 10 Apr 2025 14:45:19 +0000 https://progressive.org/op-eds/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities/
This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Jan Mireles Larson.

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Take Action to Save Wisconsin Humanities https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities-2/#respond Thu, 10 Apr 2025 14:45:19 +0000 https://progressive.org/op-eds/take-action-to-save-wisconsin-humanities-larson-schultz-20250411/
This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Jan Mireles Larson.

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Zimbabwean journalist Blessed Mhlanga denied bail for third time https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/zimbabwean-journalist-blessed-mhlanga-denied-bail-for-third-time/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/zimbabwean-journalist-blessed-mhlanga-denied-bail-for-third-time/#respond Tue, 08 Apr 2025 17:18:38 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=470848 Lusaka, April 8, 2025—Zimbabwean authorities should stop their victimization of broadcast journalist Blessed Mhlanga, who, after 43 days in jail, was denied bail for the third time on Monday, and must ensure that charges against him are dropped immediately, the Committee to Protect Journalists said.

Mhlanga, a journalist for privately owned Heart and Soul Television, has been detained since February 24 on incitement charges for interviewing a war veteran who called for President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s resignation. 

“The repeated denial of bail is yet another example of the injustice that Blessed Mhlanga has been forced to endure for simply doing his job as an independent journalist covering all sides of Zimbabwe’s political story,” said CPJ Africa Regional Director Angela Quintal in New York. “Zimbabwean authorities should stop hounding Blessed Mhlanga and withdraw the charges against him, so that he can be free to report the news.” 

The journalist has been behind bars over offenses allegedly committed in his interview in November 2024 and further coverage in January 2025 of Blessed Geza, a veteran of Zimbabwe’s war for independence from white minority rule, who also accused Mnangagwa of nepotism, corruption, and failing to address economic issues.

On February 28, the Harare Magistrates Court denied Mhlanga bail. After several delays, the High Court dismissed an appeal of the bail ruling on March 21. Mhlanga’s lawyer, Chris Mhike, renewed the bail application in the magistrates court on April 4, but Magistrate Donald Ndirowei dismissed the appeal on Monday. Mhike told CPJ they will appeal the latest ruling.

If found guilty, Mhlanga could be jailed for up to five years and fined up to US$700 under the 2021 Cyber and Data Protection Act.

Zimbabwe’s government, in an effort to silence the press, has been jailing independent journalists and introducing laws to restrict freedom of expression, according to a recent CPJ report.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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No justice for slain Philippine journalist Juan Jumalon as suspects acquitted https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/04/no-justice-for-slain-philippine-journalist-juan-jumalon-as-suspects-acquitted/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/04/no-justice-for-slain-philippine-journalist-juan-jumalon-as-suspects-acquitted/#respond Fri, 04 Apr 2025 11:26:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=470162 Bangkok, April 4, 2025—Philippine prosecutors must redouble their efforts to locate, arrest, and convict those responsible for the fatal shooting of journalist Juan Jumalon while live broadcasting from his home-based radio station, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

In a 33-page ruling dated March 18, Regional Trial Court Judge Michael Ajoc acquitted three suspects — Jolito Mangompit, Reynante Saja Bongcawel, and Boboy Sagaray Bongcawel — due to lack of evidence to prove their guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, according to multiple news reports.

“When the legal process fails to convict those responsible for the killing of journalists, impunity becomes more deeply entrenched,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Philippine prosecutors must leave no stone unturned in identifying and prosecuting the real killers of journalist Juan Jumalon.”

Jumalon was killed by an unknown assailant on November 5, 2023, in the city of Calamba, on the southern island of Mindanao. The attacker stole Jumalon’s gold necklace before escaping on a motorcycle driven by a waiting accomplice.

The court said none of the accused’s fingerprints matched those found at the crime scene and prosecutors failed to link Mangompit to the shooting directly.

The ruling ordered the release of the Bongcawels and called on authorities to find the “real killers and mastermind” to give Jumalon’s family “the justice they deserve.” Mangompit remained in detention in relation to a separate case.

The Philippines ranked ninth on CPJ’s 2024 Impunity Index, a per capita ranking of countries where journalists are murdered and the killers habitually go free. The Philippines has featured on the index for 17 consecutive years.

The Department of Justice’s Prosecution Office did not immediately reply to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Belarusian journalist Anatol Sanatsenka sentenced to 15 days administrative detention https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/02/belarusian-journalist-anatol-sanatsenka-sentenced-to-15-days-administrative-detention/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/02/belarusian-journalist-anatol-sanatsenka-sentenced-to-15-days-administrative-detention/#respond Wed, 02 Apr 2025 17:20:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=468433 New York, April 2, 2025— Belarusian authorities should immediately release journalist Anatol Sanatsenka, who was sentenced to 15 days of administrative detention on March 31 on accusations of distributing “extremist” content, said the Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday.

“Belarusian authorities continue to target members of the press in a reign of terror that has plagued the country since President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s disputed 2020 reelection,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s programs coordinator. “Authorities should drop all charges against journalist Anatol Sanatsenka, release him immediately, and ensure that no journalists are jailed for their work.”

Sanatsenka, former editor-in-chief of the now-shuttered Babrujski Kurier independent news site, was detained on March 28 after police searched his home in the eastern city of Babruysk. A court in Babruysk sentenced Sanatsenka to 15 days of administrative arrest on March 31 and the same day authorities searched the home of Sanatsenka’s nephew, the former owner of Babrujski Kurier.

Belarusian Association of Journalists representative told CPJ, on condition of anonymity due to fear of reprisal, that Sanatsenka’s detention was “most likely” connected to his journalism.

Authorities previously held Sanatsenka for 30 days under similar charges in 2022. Babrujski Kurier’s website was blocked and labeled “extremist” in September 2022.

CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency, for comment but did not receive any response.

Belarus is the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 31 journalists behind bars, on December 1, 2024, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Baltimore stands up to Elon Musk on ‘Tesla Takedown’ global day of action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/01/baltimore-stands-up-to-elon-musk-on-tesla-takedown-global-day-of-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/01/baltimore-stands-up-to-elon-musk-on-tesla-takedown-global-day-of-action/#respond Tue, 01 Apr 2025 21:55:46 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ac69cf144ec1d9c576d6f10f0b989059
This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by The Real News Network.

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Swedish journalist imprisoned in Turkey; accused of insulting president, terrorism https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/swedish-journalist-imprisoned-in-turkey-accused-of-insulting-president-terrorism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/swedish-journalist-imprisoned-in-turkey-accused-of-insulting-president-terrorism/#respond Mon, 31 Mar 2025 20:32:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=468039 Istanbul, March 31, 2025—Turkish authorities should immediately release Swedish journalist Kaj Joakim Medin, who was arrested March 27 in Istanbul on accusations of “being a member of a terrorist organization” and “insulting” Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the Committee to Protest Journalists said Monday.

“Turkey was a haven for foreign journalists covering the region just a decade ago. Swedish journalist Joakim Medin’s arrest upon traveling to Istanbul is a chilling reminder that the country has gravely changed,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should release Medin without delay in order to avoid further tarnishing the country’s reputation in international media circles.” 

Medin, a reporter for the Swedish newspaper Dagens ETC, was immediately taken into police custody upon his arrival in Istanbul to cover civil unrest amid the government’s crackdown on the city’s opposition municipalities.

Turkish authorities have accused Medin of being involved in a January 11, 2023, anti-Erdoğan protest in Stockholm, according to multiple reports. Authorities claim the gathering was organized by people with ties to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, which Turkey recognizes as a terrorist organization. Prosecutors in the capital city of Ankara have initiated a criminal investigation against 15 suspects, including Medin, in connection with the event, according to a statementfrom the directorate of communications at the president’s office. 

Sweden’s Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard told Dagens ETC that his case is of the “highest priority,” and she is working with Sweden’s consulate general in Istanbul to get the journalist released. 

Separately, BBC correspondent Mark Lowen, who was covering Istanbul’s civil unrest was detained and deported by the authorities last week. Turkish authorities said he wasn’t accredited to work in the country.

CPJ’s email to the chief prosecutor’s office in Ankara and Istanbul regarding Medin and Lowen respectively but did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Georgia set to pass restrictive broadcast bills https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/georgia-set-to-pass-restrictive-broadcast-bills/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/georgia-set-to-pass-restrictive-broadcast-bills/#respond Mon, 31 Mar 2025 19:40:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=467983 New York, March 31, 2025 —The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Georgian authorities to discard two bills that could severely restrict the operations of broadcasters, after a parliamentary committee on March 31 paved the way for their final adoption, which is expected later this week.

“Together with a revamped ‘foreign agent’ law nearing enactment, repressive amendments to Georgia’s broadcast law look tailor-made to muzzle the country’s vibrant and defiant independent press,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s programs coordinator. “Georgian authorities should withdraw these restrictive media laws and reverse their deepening press freedom crackdown.”

The first bill would allow complaints over broadcasters’ ethics and impartiality to be heard by the Communications Commission (ComCom), a nominally independent regulatory body elected by parliament with the power to fine broadcasters up to 3% of revenue or suspend and revoke their licenses for infractions. At present, disputes over ethics and impartiality are adjudicated by broadcasters’ own self-regulatory bodies.

Ruling party officials argue that the changes introduce a “British model” of broadcast regulation. But analyses by local rights groups say the bill contains vaguer clauses than the UK’s Broadcasting Code and will be used to further government authoritarianism.

CPJ has previously criticized the expansion of ComCom’s powers to regulate and sanction broadcasters over content due to fears of partisan use.

A second bill would ban broadcasters from receiving “direct or indirect” funding from a foreign source.

The government’s move shuts off a potential avenue of survival for government-critical national broadcasters, who are already facing acute financial problems.

CPJ’s email seeking comment from the ruling Georgian Dream party did not immediately receive a reply.

Separately, on March 31, Georgian authorities denied entry to French photojournalist Jérôme Chobeaux, who has been reporting on ongoing anti-government protests. Authorities have previously denied entry to several Western photojournalists covering the protests, as well as multiple journalists from Russia, Belarus, and elsewhere.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, others stand in solidarity with Lebanon news outlets Daraj and Megaphone amid legal harassment https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/cpj-others-stand-in-solidarity-with-lebanon-news-outlets-daraj-and-megaphone-amid-legal-harassment/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/cpj-others-stand-in-solidarity-with-lebanon-news-outlets-daraj-and-megaphone-amid-legal-harassment/#respond Wed, 26 Mar 2025 21:00:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=466614 The Committee to Protect Journalists joined 59 local and international media outlets and human rights organizations in a statement supporting Lebanon’s independent media outlets Daraj and Megaphone amid intensifying legal harassment against them.

lawsuit by several lawyers against Daraj and Megaphone, before the Public Prosecutor’s Office, accused the outlets of “undermining the financial standing of the state” and “receiving suspicious foreign funds with the aim of launching media campaigns that would shake confidence in Lebanon,” among other allegations.

The statement calls on Lebanese authorities to protect independent media outlets and support the country’s economic recovery by ending the weaponization of baseless charges to silence independent media.

Read the full statement here


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, partners urge Philippine president to end Frenchie Mae Cumpio’s prolonged detention as trial enters key stage https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/cpj-partners-urge-philippine-president-to-end-frenchie-mae-cumpios-prolonged-detention-as-trial-enters-key-stage/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/cpj-partners-urge-philippine-president-to-end-frenchie-mae-cumpios-prolonged-detention-as-trial-enters-key-stage/#respond Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:45:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=465788 The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday joined four press freedom organizations in urging Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and its Department of Justice to end the detention of community journalist Frenchie Mae Cumpio, who has been behind bars for more than five years.

The groups said in a joint statement, led by CPJ, that the 26-year-old journalist’s case raises “serious concerns” over unjustifiably long pretrial detention and allegations that authorities had planted the weapons that led to Cumpio’s arrest in February 2020.

The journalist concluded her testimony on Monday at a local court, defending herself against charges of illegal firearms possession and terrorism financing, which she denies. If convicted, she faces up to 40 years in prison. 

No verdict date has been set while a trial continues for those co-accused with Cumpio. CPJ has been monitoring the journalist’s trial.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/cpj-partners-urge-philippine-president-to-end-frenchie-mae-cumpios-prolonged-detention-as-trial-enters-key-stage/feed/ 0 521164
Prominent Turkish journalist İsmail Saymaz under house arrest for 2013 interviews https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/prominent-turkish-journalist-ismail-saymaz-under-house-arrest-for-2013-interviews/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/prominent-turkish-journalist-ismail-saymaz-under-house-arrest-for-2013-interviews/#respond Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:29:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=465733 Istanbul, March 24, 2025—Turkish authorities should immediately cancel the house arrest of award-winning investigative journalist and writer İsmail Saymaz over his reporting on the 2013 Gezi Park protests and stop using the judiciary to muzzle the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Monday.

On March 19, police took Saymaz, a freelance journalist and TV commentator who formerly worked for pro-opposition critical outlets such as Halk TV and Sözcü, into custody in a raid on his home in Istanbul. A court placed him under house arrest on March 21 on the charge of “assisting an attempt to overthrow the government” during the 2013 nationwide protests.

“İsmail Saymaz is among the most well-known journalists in Turkey. Putting him under house arrest for attempting to overthrow the government 12 years ago can only be seen as an absurd attempt to prevent him from reporting,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish media should be able to provide reporting and commentary without fear of judicial retaliation.

Authorities’ plans in 2023 to redevelop Istanbul’s Gezi Park, triggered civil unrest across Turkey, which led to several people being killed and thousands injured during protests.

Saymaz’s lawyer said the journalist was questioned while in custody about his journalistic activity, contacts, and social media activity while reporting on the Gezi protests, including his communication with some of those convicted on charges of organizing the unrest, such as businessman Osman Kavala, lawyer Can Atalay, film producer Çiğdem Mater, and architect Mücella Yapıcı

Saymaz won an award for his reporting on the death of 19-year-old protester Ali Ismail Korkmaz in Gezi Park.

CPJ’s email to Istanbul’s chief prosecutor requesting comment did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Moldova Could Become a Powder Keg of the European Union https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/moldova-could-become-a-powder-keg-of-the-european-union/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/moldova-could-become-a-powder-keg-of-the-european-union/#respond Sat, 22 Mar 2025 15:00:44 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156812 In the last decade, there has been a growing concern about a democratic deficit in Europe, while the liberal mainstream has replaced all other forms of thinking from the socio-political landscape. Moldova — where pressure on the opposition and independent media increases every year, and the ruling party always has the last word on all […]

The post Moldova Could Become a Powder Keg of the European Union first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
In the last decade, there has been a growing concern about a democratic deficit in Europe, while the liberal mainstream has replaced all other forms of thinking from the socio-political landscape. Moldova — where pressure on the opposition and independent media increases every year, and the ruling party always has the last word on all political issues — is not an exception.

Since Maia Sandu’s Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) came to power in 2021, political pluralism and freedom of speech in the country have essentially ceased to exist. Against the backdrop of rapidly rising prices and poverty levels, the Moldovans began to hold mass protests demanding the government resignation. The authorities responded by shutting down a number of television channels and electronic media outlets under the pretext that they allegedly were spreading pro-Russian propaganda and provoking contradictions within the state. Later, a “hunt” for undesirable politicians and a fight against opposition parties began in the republic. Thus, in 2023, at the request of the government, Moldova’s Constitutional Court declared the Șor Party unconstitutional, and in May 2024, the country’s Justice Ministry asked a Chisinau court to place restrictions on political activities by the Chance Political Party.

After the constitutional referendum was held on the same day as the presidential election in 2024, tensions within the country grew even deeper. Sandu was accused of intending to use the plebiscite to save her declining popularity amid the economic crisis and protests. According to the results of the referendum on EU membership, 50.35% supported the amendments; however, some opposition parties did not recognize the results of the vote. The dissatisfaction of Sandu’s opponents was also facilitated by the results of the presidential elections, which Party of Socialists of Moldova(PSRM) called dishonest and undemocratic, pointing to the unreasonable reduction of polling stations, blocking voters’ access to ballot drop boxes, as well as cases of falsification.

Moldova is currently positioning itself as a democratic and liberal country. However, is this actually true? Numerous arrests of activists, the suspension of broadcasting of television channels as well as blocking of dozens of information sources that have opinions different from those of the government – does not all this indicate a complete elimination of freedom of speech and pluralism in the country? Moreover, the presence of a single “correct” opinion within the divided Moldovan society could lead to a situation where part of the population begins to turn towards a more extreme and radical opposition, prepared to engage in conflict with the current authorities. Thus, with its actions, Sandu’s team is paving the way for the emergence of far-right political parties in the country, similar to Alternative for Germany and Freedom Party of Austria. Increase in the number of such parties could lead to instability not only at the local level, but could also completely undermine the already fragile political situation within the EU. In this scenario, the prospects for cooperation between Europe and the United States would become even more dim.

The post Moldova Could Become a Powder Keg of the European Union first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Rom Cretu.

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Green Party’s Swarbrick calls for urgent NZ action over Israel’s ‘crazy’ Gaza slaughter https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/green-partys-swarbrick-calls-for-urgent-nz-action-over-israels-crazy-gaza-slaughter/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/green-partys-swarbrick-calls-for-urgent-nz-action-over-israels-crazy-gaza-slaughter/#respond Sat, 22 Mar 2025 10:23:24 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112539 Asia Pacific Report

Green Party co-leader Chlöe Swarbrick called on New Zealand government MPs today to support her Member’s Bill to sanction Israel over its “crazy slaughter” of Palestinians in Gaza.

Speaking at a large pro-Palestinian solidarity rally in the heart of New Zealand’s largest city Auckland, she said Aotearoa New Zealand could no longer “remain a bystander to the slaughter of innocent people in Gaza”.

In the fifth day since Israel broke the two-month-old ceasefire and refused to begin negotiations on phase two of the truce — which was supposed to lead to a complete withdrawal of Israeli troops from the besieged enclave and an exchange of hostages — health officials reported that the death toll had risen above 630, mostly children and women.

Five children were killed in a major overnight air attack on Gaza City and at least eight members of the family remained trapped under the rubble as Israeli attacks continued in the holy fasting month of Ramadan.

Confirmed casualty figures in Gaza since October 7, 2023, now stand at 49,747 with 113,213 wounded, the Gaza Health Ministry said.

For more than two weeks, Israel has sealed off border crossings and barred food, water and electricity and today it blew up the Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital, the only medical institution in Gaza able to provide cancer treatment.

“The research has said it from libraries, libraries and libraries. And what is it doing in Gaza?” said Swarbrick.

‘Ethnic cleansing . . . on livestream’
“It is ethnic cleansing. It is apartheid. It is genocide. And we have that delivered to us by  livestream to each one of us every single day on our cellphones,” she said.

“That is crazy. It is crazy to wake up every single day to that.”

Swarbrick said Aotearoa New Zealand must act now to sanction Israel for its crimes — “just like we did with Russia for its illegal action in Ukraine.”

She said that with the Green Party, Te Pāti Māori and Labour’s committed support, they now needed just six of the 68 government MPs to “pass my Unlawful Occupation of Palestine Sanctions Bill into law”.

“There’s no more time for talk. If we stand for human rights and peace and justice, our Parliament must act,” she said.

"Action for Gaza Now" banner heads a march protesting against Israel's resumed attacks
“Action for Gaza Now” banner heads a march protesting against Israel’s resumed attacks on the besieged Strip in Auckland today. Image: APR

In September, Aotearoa had joined 123 UN member states to support a resolution calling for sanctions against those responsible for Israel’s “unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including in relation to settler violence”.

“Our government has since done nothing to fulfil that commitment. Our Unlawful Occupation of Palestine Sanctions Bill starts that very basic process.

“No party leader or whip can stop a Member of Parliament exercising their democratic right to vote how they know they need to on this Bill,” she said to resounding cheers.

‘No hiding behind party lines’
“There is no more hiding behind party lines. All 123 Members of Parliament are each individually, personally responsible.”

Several Palestinian women spoke of the terror with the new wave of Israeli bombings and of their families’ personal connections with the suffering in Gaza, saying it was vitally important to “hear our stories”. Some spoke of the New Zealand government’s “cowardice” for not speaking out in opposition like many other countries.

About 1000 people took part in the protest in a part of Britomart’s Te Komititanga Square in a section now popularly known as “Palestine Corner”.

Amid a sea of banners and Palestinian flags there were placards declaring “Stop the genocide”, “Jews for tangata whenua from Aotearoa to Palestine”, “Hands off West Bank End the occupation” , “The people united will never be defeated”, “Decolonise your mind, stand with Palestine,” “Genocide — made in USA”, and “Toitū Te Tiriti Free Palestine”.

"Genocide - Made in USA" poster at today's Palestinian solidarity rally
“Genocide – Made in USA” poster at today’s Palestinian solidarity rally. Image: APR

The ceasefire-breaking Israeli attacks on Gaza have shocked the world and led to three UN General Assembly debates this week on the Middle East.

France, Germany and Britain are among the latest countries to condemn Israel for breaching the ceasefire — describing it as a “dramatic step backwards”, and France has told the UN that it is opposed to any form of annexation by Israel of any Palestinian territory.

Meanwhile, Sultan Barakat, a professor at Hamad Bin Khalifa University in Qatar, told Al Jazeera in an interview that the more atrocities Israel committed in Gaza, the more young Palestinian men and women would join Hamas.

“So it’s not going to disappear any time soon,” he said.

With Israel killing more than 630 people in five days and cutting off all aid to the Strip for weeks, there was no trust on the part of Hamas to restart the ceasefire, Professor Barakat said.

"Jews for tangata whenua from Aotearoa to Palestine" . . . a decolonisation placard at a Palestine solidarity rally in Auckland
“Jews for tangata whenua from Aotearoa to Palestine” . . . a decolonisation placard at today’s Palestine solidarity rally in Auckland. Image: APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Jordanian publisher arrested under cybercrime law after ex-PM complains https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/jordanian-publisher-arrested-under-cybercrime-law-after-ex-pm-complains/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/jordanian-publisher-arrested-under-cybercrime-law-after-ex-pm-complains/#respond Thu, 20 Mar 2025 16:18:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=464702 Beirut, March 20, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply concerned by the March 17 arrest of Jordanian publisher Omar Al Zayood, following a complaint by former Prime Minister Bisher al-Khasawneh that Zayood’s Al Hashmiyah News site published an inaccurate report about him, and calls on authorities to stop using the cybercrime law to silence the press.

“We urge Jordanian authorities to immediately and unconditionally release journalist Omar Al Zayood, which would send a clear signal that authorities respect the freedom of the press and stop criminalizing journalists,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna, in New York. “We reiterate our call for the repeal of the 2023 cybercrimes law, which has further stifled the independence of the media in Jordan.”

The public prosecutor in the capital Amman ordered Zayood’s arrest after questioning him on the charge of “inaccuracy and insulting the dignity of individuals.” Penalties under the law include prison sentences of three months to three years, and fines of 5,000 to 20,000 Jordanian dinars (US$7,000 to 28,000).

CPJ was unable to confirm which Al Hashmiyah News report the lawsuit referred to or for how long Zayood was ordered detained.

Al-Khasawneh served as prime minister from 2000 until September 2024, when he resigned following parliamentary elections. King Abdullah II appointed Jjafar Hassan to replace him.

CPJ has criticized the Cybercrime Law, which criminalizes vaguely defined online activities, including social media posts deemed to be “fake” or that undermine national unity. Since its introduction, numerous journalists have been arrested and prosecuted for their critical online commentary on sensitive topics.

At least two journalists were imprisoned in Jordan at the time of CPJ’s latest annual prison census on December 1, 2024. Both have since been freed.

CPJ’s email to Al Hashmiyah News requesting comment did not receive a reply. CPJ was unable to find contacts for Amman’s public prosecutor or Al-Khasawneh.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Indian state leader threatens to strip journalists as 2 arrested over critical interview https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/indian-state-leader-threatens-to-strip-journalists-as-2-arrested-over-critical-interview/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/indian-state-leader-threatens-to-strip-journalists-as-2-arrested-over-critical-interview/#respond Mon, 17 Mar 2025 18:36:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463715 New Delhi, March 17, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by Telangana Chief Minister Anumula Revanth Reddy’s threat that individuals “posing as journalists and posting offensive and abusive content” would be “stripped and paraded in public,” following the publication on social media of an interview critical of the southern Indian leader.

Reddy, who is a member of the Congress party, made the comments on March 15, while condemning two Pulse News journalists who were arrested on March 12 for an interview with a citizen who criticized the chief minister. Police described the social media-based outlet’s interview as “abusive” and said it could incite social divisions and unrest.

On March 17, reporter Thanvi Yadav and managing director Revathi Pogadadanda were granted bail after being held for five days, their lawyer Jakkula Laxman told CPJ. The journalists, expected to be released on Tuesday, could face jail if found guilty on charges of criminal conspiracy, publishing a statement with intent to promote hatred, and intentional insult likely to break the peace under India’s criminal law Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and publishing obscene material under the Information Technology Act.

“The bail for the two Pulse News journalists is a relief, but the criminal case against them is completely unreasonable, as are Chief Minister Anumula Revanth Reddy’s obscene threats to use violence against his critics and to muzzle the press,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “The Congress party’s national leadership must take a clear stand against such attacks in order to defend the press freedom that it vows to respect.”

Reddy told the state assembly that it was time “to define who is a journalist” by getting media organizations to submit a list of names to the government. Those not on the list would be “treated as criminals,” he said.

On March 12, Hyderabad Police posted mugshot photographs of Yadav and Pogadadanda on the social media platform X, treatment usually reserved for hardened criminals, as well as detailing the charges they faced, one of which was struck down by the court.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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‘Reward to dictators’: CPJ stands with thousands of journalists harmed by Trump’s dismantling of VOA, Radio Free outlets https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/16/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/16/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/#respond Sun, 16 Mar 2025 17:42:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463955 The Committee to Protect Journalists stands in support of thousands of journalists and millions of citizens around the world impacted by President Donald Trump’s dismantling Voice of America’s (VOA) staff and termination of funding to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) and Radio Free Asia (RFA).

CPJ condemns a Trump executive order issued Friday that resulted in more than 1,300 employees being put on leave at VOA alone, and contract terminations at Radio Free outlets that would effectively end operations, and access to independent news for millions of citizens around the world, creating, as RFA President and CEO Bay Fang put it, “a reward to dictators and despots.”

In reiterating its call for congressional leaders to restore support for the parent funder of these outlets, the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), CPJ emphasized the dire consequences of Trump’s action for many journalists.

“This suffocation of independent media is already putting the lives of journalists – who have often withstood enormous challenges to bring news to millions living in censored countries – in grave danger,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg. “It is really dystopian that the U.S. administration is now posing an existential threat to these historical organizations. We express our solidarity with the journalists put on administrative leave and urge congressional leaders to restore USAGM before irreparable harm is done.”

USAGM, an independent agency chartered by Congress, funds VOA, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and Radio Free Asia. The networks reach an estimated 427 million people.

CPJ research shows that journalists for USAGM networks often put themselves at risk by reporting in highly censored countries and frequently face retribution for their reporting.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/16/reward-to-dictators-cpj-stands-with-thousands-of-journalists-harmed-by-trumps-dismantling-of-voa-radio-free-outlets/feed/ 0 519431
CPJ, others urge UK prime minister to secure writer Alaa Abdelfattah’s release https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/cpj-others-urge-uk-prime-minister-to-secure-writer-alaa-abdelfattahs-release/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/cpj-others-urge-uk-prime-minister-to-secure-writer-alaa-abdelfattahs-release/#respond Fri, 14 Mar 2025 20:14:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463773 In a joint letter, the Committee to Protect Journalists and 16 other press freedom and human rights organizations called on UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer to ramp up efforts to secure Egyptian-British writer Alaa Abdelfattah’s release. Abdelfattah has spent nearly a decade behind bars and now faces an additional two years in detention—despite Egyptian legal provisions that should have ensured his release last September.

The letter highlights the urgency of Abdelfattah’s case as he began a hunger strike in prison on March 1, 2025. His 69-year-old mother, Laila Soueif—a respected Egyptian professor—conducted a hunger strike for more than 150 days, which led to severe health deterioration and hospitalization. 

On March 4, CPJ led another joint letter, signed by 50 prominent human rights leaders, Nobel Prize laureates, writers, and public figures, calling on Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi to grant a presidential pardon to Abd El Fattah.

Read the full letter in here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Trump Moves to Revoke EPA Endangerment Finding, Threatening Core Basis for Federal Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/trump-moves-to-revoke-epa-endangerment-finding-threatening-core-basis-for-federal-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/trump-moves-to-revoke-epa-endangerment-finding-threatening-core-basis-for-federal-climate-action/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 20:55:46 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/trump-moves-to-revoke-epa-endangerment-finding-threatening-core-basis-for-federal-climate-action President Trump’s Environmental Protection Agency moved today to potentially scrap the landmark scientific finding that forms the core basis of federal climate action. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin has announced plans to reconsider the agency’s endangerment finding, threatening to batter years of climate policies to protect people and wildlife from runaway global heating.

“The Trump administration’s ignorance is trumped only by its malice toward the planet,” said Jason Rylander, legal director at the Center for Biological Diversity’s Climate Law Institute. “Come hell and high water, raging fires and deadly heatwaves, Trump and his cronies are bent on putting polluter profits ahead of people’s lives. This move won’t stand up in court. We’re going to fight it every step of the way.”

The 2009 endangerment finding concluded that planet-warming pollution like carbon dioxide and methane threatens public health and the welfare of current and future generations. It was based on overwhelming scientific evidence that has only become more robust and irrefutable since then.

The United States is the second largest carbon polluter in the world, after China, and the largest historical emitter of greenhouse gasses.

The endangerment finding set the stage for protecting the climate. It underpins federal regulations that have reduced climate-damaging pollution from cars and trucks, saving 7 billion tons of emissions by 2032. It also supports regulations reducing pollution from oil and gas production and power plants under the Clean Air Act. Eliminating the finding calls these and other future critical climate protections into question.

The EPA finalized the endangerment finding less than a week after the Center for Biological Diversity and 350.org petitioned the agency to set a national cap for greenhouse gas pollution under the Clean Air Act, citing the EPA’s proposed finding and the clear evidence of climate pollution’s harm to health and the environment. The EPA has not provided a final response to that petition.

“Removing the endangerment finding even as climate chaos accelerates is like spraying gasoline on a burning house,” said Rylander. “We had 27 separate climate disasters costing over a billion dollars last year. Now more than ever the United States needs to step up efforts to cut pollution and protect people from climate change. But instead Trump wants to yank us backward, creating enormous risks for people, wildlife and our economy.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ, partners call for Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora’s release https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/cpj-partners-call-for-guatemalan-journalist-jose-ruben-zamoras-release/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/cpj-partners-call-for-guatemalan-journalist-jose-ruben-zamoras-release/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 20:23:17 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463296 The Committee to Protect Journalists and eight other international organizations call for the immediate and unconditional release of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora and urgent guarantees of due process.

Judge Erick García ordered Zamora’s return to prison on March 10, executing a appeals court order that revoked the journalist’s house arrest. At the hearing, García reported threats and intimidation, raising concerns over judicial independence and press freedom in Guatemala.

The UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention ruled in July 2024 that Zamora’s continued imprisonment violated international law. A TrialWatch report detailed severe due process violations in Zamora’s case, concluding that his prosecution was likely retaliation for his investigative journalism.

Zamora, founder of the now-defunct elPeriódicowas arrested in July 2022 and faces money laundering and obstruction of justice charges that have been widely condemned as politically motivated. His defense has rejected all accusations.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ calls for release of José Rubén Zamora after Guatemala judge orders the journalist back to jail https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/cpj-calls-for-release-of-jose-ruben-zamora-after-guatemala-judge-orders-the-journalist-back-to-jail/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/cpj-calls-for-release-of-jose-ruben-zamora-after-guatemala-judge-orders-the-journalist-back-to-jail/#respond Mon, 10 Mar 2025 21:45:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463162 The Committee to Protect Journalists denounces Monday’s court ruling to revoke the house arrest of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora and send him back to prison.

“The decision to return journalist José Rubén Zamora to prison is a blatant act of judicial persecution. This case represents a dangerous escalation in the repression of independent journalism,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, in São Paulo. “We call on authorities to release him immediately, stop using the justice system to silence critical journalism, and to respect press freedom and due process.”

Zamora’s return to jail on money laundering charges that have been widely condemned as politically motivated was ordered by Judge Erick García, who had initially granted Zamora house arrest on Oct. 18, 2024. García said during Monday’s hearing that he and his staff had been threatened and intimidated by unknown individuals, according to a report by Guatemalan newspaper Prensa Libre.

Zamora, 67, was first arrested on July 29, 2022, and spent more than 800 days in pretrial detention before being placed under house arrest. A pioneering investigative journalist, Zamora has faced decades of harassment and persecution for his work, which CPJ has extensively documented. He received CPJ’s International Press Freedom Award in 1995 for his commitment to independent journalism. His newspaper, elPeriódico, was forced to shut down in 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls for release of José Rubén Zamora after Guatemala judge orders the journalist back to jail https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/cpj-calls-for-release-of-jose-ruben-zamora-after-guatemala-judge-orders-the-journalist-back-to-jail-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/cpj-calls-for-release-of-jose-ruben-zamora-after-guatemala-judge-orders-the-journalist-back-to-jail-2/#respond Mon, 10 Mar 2025 21:45:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=463162 The Committee to Protect Journalists denounces Monday’s court ruling to revoke the house arrest of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora and send him back to prison.

“The decision to return journalist José Rubén Zamora to prison is a blatant act of judicial persecution. This case represents a dangerous escalation in the repression of independent journalism,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, in São Paulo. “We call on authorities to release him immediately, stop using the justice system to silence critical journalism, and to respect press freedom and due process.”

Zamora’s return to jail on money laundering charges that have been widely condemned as politically motivated was ordered by Judge Erick García, who had initially granted Zamora house arrest on Oct. 18, 2024. García said during Monday’s hearing that he and his staff had been threatened and intimidated by unknown individuals, according to a report by Guatemalan newspaper Prensa Libre.

Zamora, 67, was first arrested on July 29, 2022, and spent more than 800 days in pretrial detention before being placed under house arrest. A pioneering investigative journalist, Zamora has faced decades of harassment and persecution for his work, which CPJ has extensively documented. He received CPJ’s International Press Freedom Award in 1995 for his commitment to independent journalism. His newspaper, elPeriódico, was forced to shut down in 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ joins call for Nepal to revise new media council, social media bill https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/cpj-joins-call-for-nepal-to-revise-new-media-council-social-media-bill/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/cpj-joins-call-for-nepal-to-revise-new-media-council-social-media-bill/#respond Fri, 07 Mar 2025 17:29:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=462468 The Committee to Protect Journalists joined more than two dozen media and civil society groups in a joint statement on March 5, urging the Nepalese government and parliament to revise a recently proposed social media bill and the newly established Media Council. The statement noted that the bill granted the government “overreaching powers” that could threaten press freedom.

The statement said the bill’s “overbroad and vague provisions” could be misused to target human rights defenders, journalists, and critics. It noted that parliament introduced the bill and founded the council within weeks of each other, raising “serious concerns about the government’s move to exert control over freedom of expression and access to information.”

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ: Georgia must free Mzia Amaghlobeli after 53 days in jail for a slap https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/05/cpj-georgia-must-free-mzia-amaghlobeli-after-53-days-in-jail-for-a-slap/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/05/cpj-georgia-must-free-mzia-amaghlobeli-after-53-days-in-jail-for-a-slap/#respond Wed, 05 Mar 2025 17:08:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=462184 New York, March 5, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a Georgian court decision to proceed with the trial of media manager Mzia Amaghlobeli and keep her in detention, following an altercation with a local police chief. 

In a March 4 pretrial hearing, Georgia’s western Batumi City Court rejected motions to release Amaghlobeli, director of independent news outlets Netgazeti and Batumelebi, and to dismiss the charge against her of assaulting a police officer. If convicted, Amaghlobeli faces a minimum four-year prison sentence, in a case that is widely seen as disproportionate and in retaliation for her journalism.

“Georgian authorities’ prosecution of media manager Mzia Amaghlobeli is clearly punitive and is all the more jarring given rampant impunity for brutal police attacks on journalists,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities should release Amaghlobeli immediately.”

The trial is due to begin on March 18, local journalist Irma Dimitradze told CPJ.

Amaghlobeli has been behind bars since her January 11 arrest, when she began a hunger strike that lasted 38 days.

Amaghlobeli was not covering the protests when she was arrested, but human rights groups calling for her release believe she is being punished for her outlets’ reporting on alleged abuses by authorities, including the police

The journalist’s lawyer Juba Katamadze told CPJ that Amaghlobeli had been unlawfully detained earlier that evening for putting up a poster on a police station wall to protest her friend’s detention, and that her slapping of Batumi police chief Irakli Dgebuadze did not warrant prosecution under the serious charge of assaulting an officer. 

Amaghlobeli’s case comes amid a sharp decline in press freedom in Georgia. Dozens of journalists covering anti-government protests have been violently obstructed or beaten by police. Last week, the government proposed to introduce prison terms for non-compliance with an amended “foreign agent” law and to tighten control over broadcasters.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Bosnian Serbs adopt ‘foreign agent’ law targeting independent media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/bosnian-serbs-adopt-foreign-agent-law-targeting-independent-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/bosnian-serbs-adopt-foreign-agent-law-targeting-independent-media/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 17:20:01 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=461697 Berlin, March 4, 2025–-The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on authorities in Bosnia and Herzegovina’s Serb-majority territory Republika Srpska to revoke a “foreign agent” law that poses a significant threat to media freedom and civil society.

“Republika Srpska authorities should immediately suspend any plans to enforce this ‘foreign agent’ legislation, which mirrors restrictive measures used by authoritarian regimes to silence critics,” said Attila Mong, CPJ’s Europe representative. “Such laws are incompatible with democratic values, and Bosnia and Herzegovina’s aspirations for European integration.”

On February 27, the National Assembly of the Serb-dominated half of Bosnia and Herzegovina called Republika Srpska passed the Law on the Special Registry and Transparency of the Work of Nonprofit Organizations, requiring foreign-funded groups to register with the justice ministry as “foreign agents” and comply with strict financial oversight and reporting rules. Russia, Georgia, and Kyrgyzstan have used similar legislation to criminalize critical voices and the media.

The bill was among several passed by Serb lawmakers in response to the February 26 one-year sentence given to Republika Srpska’s President Milorad Dodik on charges that he disobeyed the top international envoy overseeing peace in ethnically-divided Bosnia. The court in the national capital, Sarajevo also barred pro-Russian Dodik from politics for six years.

Dodik has long advocated for Republika Srpska to separate from Bosnia and Herzegovina and join Serbia. The Bosnian Serb mini-state is one of two autonomous entities — the other is the Bosniak-Croat Federation — created under the 1995 Dayton accords that ended the Bosnian war.

In a statement, 41 local non-governmental organizations described the foreign agent law as “a revenge attack on all critical voices.”

CPJ emailed Dodik’s press office to request comment but received no reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Azerbaijan arrests 2 more journalists in Meydan TV case https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/azerbaijan-arrests-2-more-journalists-in-meydan-tv-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/azerbaijan-arrests-2-more-journalists-in-meydan-tv-case/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 12:43:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=461527 New York, March 4, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Azerbaijan’s February 20 arrest of Nurlan Gahramanli and February 28 arrest of Fatima Mövlamli — both freelance reporters for Germany-based outlet Meydan TV — on currency smuggling charges.

“The latest arrests in Azerbaijan’s unprecedented media crackdown show more clearly than ever that authorities’ real goal is to entirely stifle the work of independent media inside the country,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Azerbaijani authorities should immediately release Nurlan Gahramanli and Fatima Mövlamli, along with nearly two dozen other journalists currently jailed on clearly retaliatory charges.”

In separate hearings, the Khatai District Court in the capital, Baku, ordered Gahramanli into pretrial detention for one month and 17 days on February 21 and set a pretrial detention period of one month and nine days for Mövlamli on March 1.

The arrests bring the total number of Meydan TV journalists jailed on currency smuggling charges to nine. Police detained six of the outlet’s staff in December and arrested journalist Shamshad Agha in February. Pro-government media claimed Agha was entrusted with the “management” of Meydan TV’s in-country operations following the December arrests and “recruited” several journalists, including Gahramanli and Mövlamli.

The Meydan TV journalists are among at least 24 journalists and media workers currently jailed in Azerbaijan, one of the world’s top 10 jailers of journalists in 2024, according to CPJ’s annual prison census. Most of them hail from the country’s largest independent media and have been charged over allegations of bringing Western donor funds into the country illegally, amid a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West.

On February 26, a Baku court moved another journalist charged on funding accusations, Toplum TV presenter Shahnaz Baylargizi, from pretrial detention into house arrest on health grounds.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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North Korea vows to ‘step-up’ action against US as aircraft carrier arrives in South https://rfa.org/english/korea/2025/03/04/north-korea-us-aircraft-carrier-nuclear/ https://rfa.org/english/korea/2025/03/04/north-korea-us-aircraft-carrier-nuclear/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 04:21:07 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/korea/2025/03/04/north-korea-us-aircraft-carrier-nuclear/ TAIPEI, Taiwan – The powerful sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un warned on Tuesday of a “stepped-up action” against the U.S. as one of its aircraft carriers arrived in South Korea, saying the “hostile” U.S. policy justified the bolstering of the North’s nuclear forces.

The USS Carl Vinson, a Nimitz-class U.S. aircraft carrier, arrived at the southeastern city of Busan on Sunday, South Korea’s navy said, reaffirming the U.S. commitment to extended deterrence against North Korean threats.

The North Korean leader’s sister, Kim Yo Jong, said the arrival of the U.S. aircraft was an expression of Washington’s “most hostile and confrontational will.”

“The action-accompanied hostile policy toward the DPRK pursued by the U.S. at present is offering sufficient justification for the DPRK to indefinitely bolster up its nuclear war deterrent,” said Kim, as cited by the North’s state-run Korean Central News Agency, KCNA.

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, or DPRK, is North Korea’s official name.

“The DPRK is also planning to carefully examine the option for increasing the actions threatening the security of the enemy at the strategic level,” said Kim, adding that her country would be “naturally compelled to renew its records in the exercise of strategic deterrence” if the U.S. continued with its record-breaking shows of force.

South Korea denounced Kim’s remarks, saying she was attempting to justify North Korean military provocations.

“North Korea’s criticism of the deployment of a U.S. strategic asset to implement the U.S. extended deterrence pledge and combined South Korea-U.S. exercise ahead of the Freedom Shield exercise is merely sophistry to justify its nuclear and missile development and build excuse for provocations,” the ministry said in a statement on Tuesday, referring to annual military drills between the South and the U.S.

The North’s nuclear development could “never be accepted,” and the only way for it to survive was to “let go of its obsessions” with nuclear weapons, the ministry said.

“Should the North conduct provocation, using Seoul and Washington’s just and defensive military activities as pretext, it will be met with overwhelming retaliation,” added the South Korean ministry.

The nuclear-powered vessel of Carrier Strike Group 1 entered the naval base in Busan in the first visit by a U.S. aircraft carrier to South Korea since President Donald Trump returned to the White House in January.

The USS Carl Vinson, a US nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, arrives at a South Korean naval base during its port visit in the southeastern port city of Busan on March 2, 2025.
The USS Carl Vinson, a US nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, arrives at a South Korean naval base during its port visit in the southeastern port city of Busan on March 2, 2025.
(Yonhap/AFP)

It was also accompanied by the guided missile cruiser USS Princeton and Aegis-equipped destroyer USS Sterett, according to the South’s navy.

The visit is part of efforts to implement an “ironclad” U.S. extended deterrence pledge, which Washington recently reaffirmed, and display the robust South Korea-U.S. combined defense posture against persistent North Korean threats, the South Korean navy said.

The allies would bolster their interoperability and hold friendly activities during the visit, it added.

The Carl Vinson last visited South Korea in November 2023, just hours before North Korea successfully placed its first military spy satellite into orbit after two failed attempts.

IAEA assessment

Kim Yo Jong’s remarks came a day after the chief of the International Atomic Energy Agency, or IAEA, said there were signs that North Korea was operating uranium enrichment plants in two locations.

“There are indications that the uranium enrichment plants at Kangson and Yongbyon continue to operate, and there are indications that the light water reactor (LWR) at Yongbyon continues to operate,” said IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi during the agency’s Board of Governors meeting in Vienna on Monday.

“Additions to the support infrastructure have been observed adjacent to the LWR,” said Grossi, adding that North Korea’s further development of its nuclear program was a “clear” breach of U.N. Security Council resolutions.

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The IAEA has also observed that the 5-megawatt nuclear reactor at the Yongbyon complex resumed in mid-October last year, following a shutdown of about 60 days, according to Grossi.

“This shutdown is assessed to be of sufficient length to refuel the reactor and start its seventh operational cycle,” he said.

“Strong indicators of preparations for a new reprocessing campaign, including the operation of the steam plant serving the Radiochemical Laboratory, have been observed.”

The laboratory is known as a key reprocessing facility to yield plutonium. To build a nuclear bomb, about 6 kilograms of plutonium is known to be required.

“The undeclared enrichment facilities at both Kangson and Yongbyon, combined with General Secretary Kim’s call for ‘overfulfilling the plan for producing weapons-grade nuclear materials,’ are of serious concern,” he added.

“The agency continues to maintain its enhanced readiness to play its essential role in verifying the DPRK’s nuclear program.”

Edited by Mike Firn.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Taejun Kang for RFA.

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NZ arms company building linked to Gaza genocide, claim peace activists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/nz-arms-company-building-linked-to-gaza-genocide-claim-peace-activists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/nz-arms-company-building-linked-to-gaza-genocide-claim-peace-activists/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 23:31:46 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111548 SPECIAL REPORT: By Saige England

Peace activists who scaled the roof an an international weapons company operating from Christchurch yesterday say the company links New Zealand to the deaths of children in Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza.

Barricaded by protesters, the building nestled in the outskirts of the city’s suburb of Rolleston, appeared eerie yesterday. Silhouetted on the rooftop two protesters passionately shouted about the deaths of child after child in Gaza.

They were supported by protesters holding banners and chanting “NIOA supplies genocide”.

Joseph Bray, one of the fresh-faced Peace Action Ōtautahi activists who scaled the roof, later said the group was protesting against a “sinister company” trying to establish an extensive presence in New Zealand.

The action which resulted in two arrests, had been undertaken by the concerned citizens after months of planning.

“The killing of civilians, and especially children, with weapons from the NIOA, should be a cause of extreme concern for the people of Canterbury where NIOA’s headquarters have recently opened,” Bray said.

Watched in horror
Globally, people have watched in horror as children who once laughed and played were robbed of life.

A muscular police squad arrived at the protest with an arrest van and moved in a line towards the protesters, striding over chalk drawings depicted flowers and the names of Palestinian children killed by Israeli snipers.

Police manhandled John Minto, co-chair of the Palestinian Solidarity Network of Aotearoa (PSNA), during the peaceful protest outside the NOIA New Zealand headquarters.

“Please get your hands off me,” Minto responded.

A Peace Action Ōtautahi activist at yesterday's NIOA protest
A Peace Action Ōtautahi activist at yesterday’s NIOA protest with a message for police. Image: PAO/APR

NIOA is an Australian armaments and munitions company, headquartered in Brisbane, Queensland. Owned by the Nioa family, the company supplies arms and ammunition to the sporting, law enforcement and military markets.

It supplies weapons to military forces around the globe. In 2023 the global munitions company acquired Barrett Manufacturing, an Australian-owned, US-based manufacturer of firearms and ammunitions.

According to the company’s website, its weapons are sold to 80 countries across the world.

‘More civilian casualties’
The company’s New Zealand base signals another cause for public concern, said the Peace Action Otautahi spokesperson.

“If the New Zealand Police force carries arms we can expect to see more civilian casualties.”

Peace Action Ōtautahi has called for the NIOA to terminate any partnership with the company “Leupold and Stevens,” whose scopes are reportedly used by the Israeli Defence Force (IDF) and implicated in violations of international law, and war crimes, said Bray.

The group also urges the company to voluntarily evict itself from the premises at 45 Stoneleigh Drive, Rolleston, stating that this proximity to Christchurch jeopardises the title of “Peace City” granted to the city in 2002.

It seeks the termination of distribution of any product manufactured by Barrett Firearms Manufacturing within New Zealand, a company which NIOA owns and supplies the IDF with three different types of sniper rifles.

Surgeons in Gaza have testified in court about seeing bullet holes between the eyes, and in the chests of children. IDF snipers have also been seen clambering over rubble to kill children at close range in Gaza and the West Bank.

Death toll estimated at 64,000 plus
Analysis by the Lancet medical journal estimates that the death toll in Gaza by end of June 2024 was 64,260, with 59 percent being women and children as well as people aged over 65.

The Lancet study used death toll data from the Health Ministry, an online survey launched by the ministry for Palestinians to report relatives’ deaths, and social media obituaries to estimate that there were between 55,298 and 78,525 deaths from traumatic injuries in Gaza up to 30 June 2024.

Reporting on livestream, PSNA’s John Minto said that it was “unconscionable” that New Zealand had allowed a company that produced sniper weapons to Israel’s military — an army responsible for genocide — to operate from the “humble suburbs of Christchurch”.

“The PSNA 100 percent supports the action by these brave Peace Action activists,” Minto said.

“We urge all New Zealanders to get behind this and stop this heinous company operating this death chain from our motu, our country.”

Saige England is a journalist and author, and member of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA).

Placards at yesterday's NIOA protest
Placards at yesterday’s NIOA protest in Rolleston, Christchurch. Image: PAO/APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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In Turkey, 5 Halk TV journalists face trial for influencing judiciary with broadcast https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/in-turkey-5-halk-tv-journalists-face-trial-for-influencing-judiciary-with-broadcast/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/in-turkey-5-halk-tv-journalists-face-trial-for-influencing-judiciary-with-broadcast/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 19:47:25 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=461405 Istanbul, March 3, 2025— Turkish authorities should free Halk TV editor-in-chief Suat Toktaş and drop the charges against him and four colleagues, whose trial is due to open on March 4, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Monday.

An Istanbul court arrested Toktas on January 26 after pro-opposition Halk TV broadcast a conversation between its journalist Barış Pehlivan and an expert financial witness. The court said Halk TV had secretly recorded the two men’s telephone conversation and it had publicly named the witness to put pressure on him. Four other Halk TV staff were placed under judicial control and banned from foreign travel.

“Suat Toktaş and his four Halk TV colleagues must not be jailed for airing an interview that the government disagreed with. The public deserve to hear all sides of this story, which is of national importance and involves a top Turkish politician,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Authorities should immediately halt their prosecution of Halk TV and instead take a positive step towards improving Turkey’s dismal press freedom record.”

Pehlivan’s interview took place after Istanbul’s opposition Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu hosted a news conference where he named the witness, who he alleged had filed biased reports in numerous politically motivated lawsuits against opposition-controlled municipalities. The witness told Pehlivan that the mayor’s allegations were false.

The interview was aired on a program hosted by Seda Selek, with Serhan Asker as director and Kürşad Oğuz as program coordinator.

All five journalists were charged with violating the privacy of communication through the press and influencing those performing judicial duties, a crime for which the prosecution has requested up to nine years in prison. Pehlivan and Oğuz face an additional charge of recording non-public conversations between individuals and could be jailed for up to 14 years, according to the indictment, reviewed by CPJ.

CPJ’s email to Istanbul’s chief prosecutor requesting comment did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Activists scale NZ building in protest against global weapons company https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/02/activists-scale-nz-building-in-protest-against-global-weapons-company/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/02/activists-scale-nz-building-in-protest-against-global-weapons-company/#respond Sun, 02 Mar 2025 22:04:10 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111501 By Kate Green , RNZ News reporter

Protesters have scaled the building of an international weapons company in Rolleston, Christchurch, in resistance to it establishing a presence in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Two people from the group Peace Action Ōtautahi were on the roof of the NIOA building on Stoneleigh Drive, shown in a photo on social media, and banners were strung across the exterior.

Banners declared “No war profiteers in our city. NIOA supplies genocide” and “Shut NIOA down”.

In late December, the group hung a banner across the Bridge of Remembrance in a similar protest.

In 2023, the global munitions company acquired Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, an Australian-owned, US-based manufacturer of firearms and ammunition operating out of Tennessee.

According to the company’s website, its products are “used by civilian sport shooters, law enforcement agencies, the United States military and more than 80 State Department approved countries across the world”.

In a media release, Peace Action Ōtautahi said the aim was to highlight the alleged killing of innocent civilians with weapons supplied by NIOA.

NIOA has been approached for comment.

Police confirm action
A police spokesperson said they were aware of the protest, and confirmed two people had climbed onto the roof, and others were surrounding the premises.

In a later statement, police said the people on the ground had moved. However, the two protesters remained on the roof.

“We are working to safely resolve the situation, and remove people from the roof,” they said.

“While we respect the right to lawful protest, our responsibility is to uphold the law and ensure the safety of those involved.”

Fire and Emergency staff were also on the scene, alongside the police Public Safety Unit and negotiation team.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Russia puts journalist under house arrest for ‘fake’ news about Ukraine war https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/russia-puts-journalist-under-house-arrest-for-fake-news-about-ukraine-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/russia-puts-journalist-under-house-arrest-for-fake-news-about-ukraine-war/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 19:30:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=456083 New York, February 27, 2025—CPJ calls on Russian authorities to drop legal proceedings against 64-year-old Russian journalist Ekaterina Barabash, who is under house arrest and could be jailed for up to 10 years for criticizing Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

On February 25, Ukrainian-born Barabash, a film critic for the independent outlet Republic, was detained and charged with spreading “fake” news. The following day, a Moscow court placed her under two months’ house arrest ahead of her trial. Barabash’s reporting frequently has a political and anti-war stance.

Also on February 26, a court in the Far East city of Khabarovsk fined Sergey Mingazov, a news editor with the Russian edition of Forbes magazine, 700,000 rubles (US$8,062) for publishing false information about the Russian army.

“The criminal cases against Ekaterina Barabash and Sergey Mingazov demonstrate how Russian authorities are weaponizing ‘fake’ news legislation to silence those who dare to contradict Kremlin-approved narratives on the Ukraine war,” said CPJ’s program director, Carlos Martínez de la Serna.

The charges against Barabash stem from four Facebook posts in 2022 and 2023, three of which have since been removed. In the fourth, she condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine — a recurring theme in her commentary.

“While under house arrest, she is not allowed to publish anything or communicate via social media or a phone,” her son Yury Barabash told CPJ, adding that he believed the charges were “politically motivated” and linked to “her social media or/and her professional activities.”

Mingazov was put under house arrest in April for three reposts on his Telegram channel of news about the 2022 massacre in the Ukrainian town of Bucha. 

Russia was the fifth worst jailer of journalists worldwide, with at least 30 reporters behind bars on December 1, 2024, in CPJ’s latest annual global prison census. Of these, six were jailed for “fake” news.

CPJ did not receive a response to its request for comment sent to the Moscow branch of the Russian Investigative Committee, a federal body in charge of investigating crimes, via its website.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Belarusian journalist Palina Pitkevich’s extremism trial set to open https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/belarusian-journalist-palina-pitkevichs-extremism-trial-set-to-open/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/belarusian-journalist-palina-pitkevichs-extremism-trial-set-to-open/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 13:55:14 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=455940 New York, February 27, 2025— Belarusian authorities should immediately release Belarusian journalist Palina Pitkevich, whose trial on charges of participating in an extremist organization is set to start on March 7, and stop jailing the press for their work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

“Palina Pitkevich’s detention is yet another grim reminder that President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s government is the worst jailer of journalists in Europe and Central Asia,” said CPJ’s program director, Carlos Martínez de la Serna, in New York. “Belarusian authorities must drop all charges against Pitkevich and repeal the country’s extremism legislation instead of using it to silence dissent.”

Pitkevich was arrested in June, shortly after authorities designated the Press Club Belarus’ media literacy project Media IQ as an extremist group and listed her among its members, a representative of the Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), an exiled advocacy and trade group, told CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal.

If found guilty, she could be jailed for up to six years, according to the Criminal Code, which was amended to comply with a package of extremism legislation in 2021. Since then, the law to combat extremism has been used to ban more than 35 media outlets, according to BAJ.

CPJ is also investigating the case of freelance journalist Aleh Supruniuk, who has been missing since late January, and the detention of seven former journalists with the shuttered independent outlet Intex-Press, including reporter Ruslan Raviaka, on extremism charges in late 2024.

The BAJ representative confirmed to CPJ that Supruniuk was in detention. In 2021, Supruniuk was also briefly detained and his home was searched.

Belarus is the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 31 journalists behind bars, on December 1, 2024, when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census. Pitkevich was not included at the time due to a lack of publicly available information on her detention.

CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency, for comment but did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Vietnamese journalist Truong Huy San sentenced to 30 months in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/vietnamese-journalist-truong-huy-san-sentenced-to-30-months-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/vietnamese-journalist-truong-huy-san-sentenced-to-30-months-in-prison/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 11:52:10 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=456074 Bangkok, February 27, 2025—Hanoi’s People’s Court sentenced Vietnamese journalist Truong Huy San to 30 months in prison on Thursday under a criminal provision that bars “abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the State.”

San, a well-known political commentator and author also known by his pen names Huy Duc and Osin, was convicted under Article 331 of the penal code for 13 articles posted to his personal Facebook page between 2015 and 2024 and for independently collecting information, according to news reports.

“Journalist Truong Huy San was convicted and sentenced for gathering and publishing independent news, which Vietnam treats as a criminal offense,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “San and all independent journalists wrongfully held behind bars in Vietnam should be freed immediately and unconditionally.”  

CPJ was unable to immediately determine whether San intends to appeal his conviction. San has been in detention since his arrest in the capital Hanoi on June 1, 2024.

Vietnam’s Ministry of Public Security, which manages the nation’s prisons and authorizes police to make political arrests, did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.

Vietnam tied with Iran and Eritrea as the seventh worst jailer of journalists worldwide, with at least 16 reporters behind bars on December 1, 2024, in CPJ’s latest annual global prison census.  


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Zeldin’s EPA Urging Trump To Take Illegal Action That Will Endanger Americans https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/zeldins-epa-urging-trump-to-take-illegal-action-that-will-endanger-americans/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/zeldins-epa-urging-trump-to-take-illegal-action-that-will-endanger-americans/#respond Wed, 26 Feb 2025 17:07:55 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/zeldins-epa-urging-trump-to-take-illegal-action-that-will-endanger-americans After attempts by the Administration to hide it from the American public for days, the Washington Post has reported that EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin is urging Donald Trump to further undermine bedrock environmental law and strip the agency he leads of essential authority to limit greenhouse gas emissions. If Trump approves, this action would directly and blatantly violate the Supreme Court’s decision in Massachusetts v. EPA, which held that the Clean Air Act does cover climate pollution, as well as multiple recent acts of Congress.

The EPA’s Endangerment Finding is a formal determination from 2009 that greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane are causing climate change and thus harming human society, giving EPA the authority to regulate CO2 and other heat-trapping gases emitted from sources like power plants, motor vehicles, and oil and gas infrastructure. In the 15 years since the finding was issued, the science behind climate change has become far more overwhelming and the impacts of this phenomenon—intensified hurricanes, deadly heat waves, massive wildfires, and rising sea levels—have become increasingly devastating. Zeldin is now planning to strip EPA of its legal ability to control greenhouse gases, even though the Supreme Court and Congress have directly said otherwise.

In response, Sierra Club Executive Director Ben Jealous released the following statement:

“Lee Zeldin is willing to go so far as to break established law to pay back the corporate executives and polluters who spent millions to get Donald Trump elected. The Sierra Club will not sit idly by as Zeldin and Trump attempt to endanger the American people so their billionaire buddies can make an even larger fortune. This breathtakingly illegal power grab defies both the Supreme Court and Congress, and if Trump agrees to this plan, the Sierra Club will meet them in court. We will never allow any administration to sell out the climate, our health, our clean air, and our future.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Zimbabwean journalist Blessed Mhlanga jailed over interviews with war veteran https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/zimbabwean-journalist-blessed-mhlanga-jailed-over-interviews-with-war-veteran/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/zimbabwean-journalist-blessed-mhlanga-jailed-over-interviews-with-war-veteran/#respond Wed, 26 Feb 2025 16:56:31 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=455942 Lusaka, February 26, 2025—CPJ calls on Zimbabwean authorities to free broadcast journalist Blessed Mhlanga, who has been in detention since February 24 on charges of incitement in connection to his critical interviews with a war veteran. 

“It is absolutely shameful that Blessed Mhlanga has been thrown behind bars simply because he gave voice to a war veteran’s criticism of Zimbabwe’s government,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator, Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “Zimbabwean authorities should free Mhlanga unconditionally and respond to their citizens’ concerns, rather than punishing the messenger.”

Mhlanga, who works with the privately owned Heart and Soul TV, said on the social media platform X that three armed men came to his office searching for him on February 17, soon after which the police phoned him to ask him to come in for questioning. On February 21, the police issued a statement seeking information about Mhlanga’s whereabouts. 

Mhlanga responded to the police summons on February 24 and was arrested on two counts of transmission of data messages “inciting violence or damage to property,” according to the Zimbabwe chapter of the Media Institute of Southern Africa, the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights network, and Mhlanga’s lawyer Chris Mhike. 

On February 25, prosecutors opposed Mhlanga’s bail application, arguing that he was a flight risk, Mhike told CPJ. The court is due to decide on his application on February 27.

Authorities allege that the offenses were committed in Mhlanga’s November 2024 and January 2025 interviews with Blessed Geza, a veteran of Zimbabwe’s war for independence from white minority rule, who called on President Emmerson Mnangagwa to resign, accusing him of nepotism, corruption, and failing to address economic issues.

If found guilty, Mhlanga could be jailed for up to five years and fined up to US$700 under the 2021 Cyber and Data Protection Act.

Mhlanga was previously assaulted and arrested in 2022 while covering the attempted arrest of an opposition politician.

CPJ’s phone calls and messages to Zimbabwe’s National Prosecution Authority communications officer Angelina Munyeriwa and police spokesperson Paul Nyathi went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Kyrgyzstan Supreme Court upholds lengthy prison terms for Temirov Live journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/kyrgyzstan-supreme-court-upholds-lengthy-prison-terms-for-temirov-live-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/kyrgyzstan-supreme-court-upholds-lengthy-prison-terms-for-temirov-live-journalists/#respond Tue, 25 Feb 2025 21:01:45 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=455706 New York, February 25, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists is dismayed by the Kyrgyzstan’s Supreme Court’s February 25 decision confirming sentences against three Temirov Live journalists on charges of calling for mass unrest, including a six-year prison term for Makhabat Tajibek kyzy, director of the anti-corruption investigative outlet, a five-year prison term for presenter Azamat Ishenbekov, and a five-year suspended sentence for reporter Aike Beishekeyeva.

“Today’s Supreme Court ruling in the case of prominent investigative outlet Temirov Live was a chance for Kyrgyzstan to right the most egregious press freedom violation in the country’s modern history. Instead it serves to underline the apparently irreversible course towards authoritarianism under President Sadyr Japarov,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director. “Kyrgyz authorities should immediately release Temirov Live journalists Makhabat Tajibek kyzy and Azamat Ishenbekov, withdraw all charges against them and Aike Beishekeyeva and Aktilek Kaparov, and end their attacks on the country’s once-free press.”

Kyrgyz police arrested 11 current and former staff of Temirov Live, a local partner of the global Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), in January 2024. In October, a court convicted Tajibek kyzy, Ishenbekov, Beishekeyeva, and former reporter Aktilek Kaparov and acquitted the remaining seven. Kaparov, who like Beishekeyeva was given a five-year suspended sentence with a three-year probation period, has yet to file a Supreme Court appeal. The four convicted journalists remained in detention pending the October verdict; the seven who were acquitted were previously moved into house arrest or released under travel bans in March and August.

A review of the case by TrialWatch, a global initiative of the Clooney Foundation for Justice, concluded that the convictions suggest “improperly that negative statements [in Temirov Live videos] about the government can serve as a basis for inciting mass unrest” under Kyrgyz law, and said the journalists’ right to a fair trial was violated, “as the court apparently relied almost exclusively on prosecution experts’ conclusions” and failed to address major gaps and inconsistencies in their testimony.

Temirov Live founder Bolot Temirov, who works from exile after being deported from Kyrgyzstan in retaliation for his reporting in 2022, told CPJ that Tajibek kyzy, Ishenbekov, and Beishekeyeva plan to file complaints against their convictions with the United Nations Human Rights Council.

In November 2024, CPJ submitted a report on Kyrgyz authorities’ unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting under Japarov to the Human Rights Council ahead of its 2025 Universal Periodic Review of the country’s human rights record in May.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/feb-23-is-the-global-day-of-action-to-close-bases/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/feb-23-is-the-global-day-of-action-to-close-bases/#respond Fri, 21 Feb 2025 16:30:40 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156104 Anti-military base actions of all kinds (protests, blockades, concerts, rallies, marches, lectures, poster displays, etc.) are happening on or about February 23, 2025, including near you! Individuals and organizations all over the world have added events to the map, including in Australia, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Ecuador, England, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, […]

The post Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

Anti-military base actions of all kinds (protests, blockades, concerts, rallies, marches, lectures, poster displays, etc.) are happening on or about February 23, 2025, including near you!

Individuals and organizations all over the world have added events to the map, including in Australia, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Ecuador, England, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Scotland, South Korea, United States, Venezuela, Wales, and online. More are still being added.

Check out the event nearest you at:

DAYTOCLOSEBASES.ORG

The Earth is coated in military bases, spreading like a pandemic: foreign ones, domestic ones, famous ones, secret ones — part of a growing and disastrous global increase in spending on wars and preparations for wars that makes wars more, not less, likely. And prime targets in wars are bases and anything near them.

Bases are many of the worst environmental disaster sites, polluting air, soil, and water, and generating horrific noise pollution.

Foreign bases are often mini-apartheid states with second-class status for locals and criminal immunity for militaries — a situation that can often be traced back to stolen land and other injustices.

Through public pressure, bases have been closed, plans for bases have been blocked, and bases have been converted to other purposes, superior environmentally, economically, and in terms of achieving peace.

Let’s build this movement right now!

See all the endorsers on the website.

The post Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by World BEYOND War.

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Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/feb-23-is-the-global-day-of-action-to-close-bases-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/feb-23-is-the-global-day-of-action-to-close-bases-2/#respond Fri, 21 Feb 2025 16:30:40 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156104 Anti-military base actions of all kinds (protests, blockades, concerts, rallies, marches, lectures, poster displays, etc.) are happening on or about February 23, 2025, including near you! Individuals and organizations all over the world have added events to the map, including in Australia, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Ecuador, England, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, […]

The post Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

Anti-military base actions of all kinds (protests, blockades, concerts, rallies, marches, lectures, poster displays, etc.) are happening on or about February 23, 2025, including near you!

Individuals and organizations all over the world have added events to the map, including in Australia, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Ecuador, England, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Scotland, South Korea, United States, Venezuela, Wales, and online. More are still being added.

Check out the event nearest you at:

DAYTOCLOSEBASES.ORG

The Earth is coated in military bases, spreading like a pandemic: foreign ones, domestic ones, famous ones, secret ones — part of a growing and disastrous global increase in spending on wars and preparations for wars that makes wars more, not less, likely. And prime targets in wars are bases and anything near them.

Bases are many of the worst environmental disaster sites, polluting air, soil, and water, and generating horrific noise pollution.

Foreign bases are often mini-apartheid states with second-class status for locals and criminal immunity for militaries — a situation that can often be traced back to stolen land and other injustices.

Through public pressure, bases have been closed, plans for bases have been blocked, and bases have been converted to other purposes, superior environmentally, economically, and in terms of achieving peace.

Let’s build this movement right now!

See all the endorsers on the website.

The post Feb. 23 is the Global Day of Action to Close Bases first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by World BEYOND War.

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To Fight the Trump/Musk Purge, Federal Workers Hold Nationwide Day of Action to “Save Our Services” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/19/to-fight-the-trump-musk-purge-federal-workers-hold-nationwide-day-of-action-to-save-our-services-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/19/to-fight-the-trump-musk-purge-federal-workers-hold-nationwide-day-of-action-to-save-our-services-2/#respond Wed, 19 Feb 2025 17:27:04 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=af3c6604fda79e58fe5eb22bb67a74ba
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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To Fight the Trump/Musk Purge, Federal Workers Hold Nationwide Day of Action to “Save Our Services” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/19/to-fight-the-trump-musk-purge-federal-workers-hold-nationwide-day-of-action-to-save-our-services/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/19/to-fight-the-trump-musk-purge-federal-workers-hold-nationwide-day-of-action-to-save-our-services/#respond Wed, 19 Feb 2025 13:54:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3766ffaa93a0af17b832288d7b1dc743 Seg4 federalworkersrally 2

Today federal workers nationwide are calling for support for a “Save Our Services Day of Action” mobilizing nationwide in opposition to Elon Musk’s efforts to dismantle government agencies through the so-called Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE. Workers plan to protest outside of federal buildings and Tesla dealerships to show support for the work of federal agencies. “It’s not just about federal workers,” says Eric Blanc, author and assistant professor of labor studies at Rutgers University. “If they take out the federal unions, that’s our best block right now against Trump’s authoritarian power grab.” This comes as Musk has gained access to the sensitive information of millions of Americans, all the while laying off government workers en masse. The layoffs have affected the FAA, NIH, IRS and more.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Vietnamese journalist Truong Huy San indicted for ‘abusing democratic freedoms’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/18/vietnamese-journalist-truong-huy-san-indicted-for-abusing-democratic-freedoms/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/18/vietnamese-journalist-truong-huy-san-indicted-for-abusing-democratic-freedoms/#respond Tue, 18 Feb 2025 15:58:38 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=454519 Bangkok, February 18, 2025—Vietnam must drop all charges against jailed prominent journalist Truong Huy San over his personal Facebook posts and stop using legal threats to intimidate the independent media, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

The government is prosecuting San under Article 331 of the penal code, which outlaws “abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the State,” according to multiple news reports. He could face up to seven years in jail if found guilty.

“Vietnamese journalist Truong Huy San was exercising, not abusing, his democratic freedoms in his independent reporting on Vietnam’s Communist Party-dominated politics, and he should not be punished for doing so,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “These wrongheaded criminal charges should be scrapped and San should be freed unconditionally now.”

San, a well-known political commentator and author also known by his pen names Huy Duc and Osin, was arrested by police on June 1, 2024, in the capital, Hanoi, while traveling to an event where he was scheduled to speak. He has been held in pre-trial detention since his arrest. CPJ could not confirm if a date has been set for the case to be heard in Hanoi People’s Court.

Vietnam’s Ministry of Public Security, which manages the nation’s prisons and authorizes police to make political arrests, did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.

Vietnam was tied with Iran and Eritrea as the seventh worst jailer of journalists worldwide, with at least 16 reporters behind bars on December 1, 2024, in CPJ’s latest annual global prison census.  


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Bangladesh journalists face threats from attacks, investigations, and looming cyber laws https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/17/bangladesh-journalists-face-threats-from-attacks-investigations-and-looming-cyber-laws/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/17/bangladesh-journalists-face-threats-from-attacks-investigations-and-looming-cyber-laws/#respond Mon, 17 Feb 2025 11:56:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=453957 New York, February 14, 2025— Six months after a mass uprising ousted the increasingly autocratic administration of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, Bangladeshi journalists continue to be threatened and attacked for their work, along with facing new fears that planned legislation could undermine press freedom

Bangladesh’s interim government — established amid high hopes of political and economic reform— has drawn criticism from journalists and media advocates for its January introduction of drafts of two cyber ordinances: the Cyber Protection Ordinance 2025 (CPO) and Personal Data Protection Ordinance 2025.

While the government reportedly dropped controversial sections related to defamation and warrantless searches in its update to the CPO, rights groups remain concerned that some of the remaining provisions could be used to target journalists. According to the Global Network Initiative, of which CPJ is a member, the draft gives the government “disproportionate authority” to access user data and impose restrictions on online content. Journalists are also concerned that the proposed data law will give the government “unchecked powers” to access personal data, with minimal opportunity for judicial redress.

“Democracy cannot flourish without robust journalism,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “Bangladesh’s interim government must deliver on its promise to protect journalists and their right to report freely. Authorities should amend proposed laws that could undermine press freedom and hold the perpetrators behind the attacks on the press to account.”

CPJ’s calls and text messages to Nahid Islam, the information, communication, and technology adviser to the interim government, requesting comment on the ordinances did not receive a reply.

Meanwhile, CPJ has documented a recent spate of beatings, criminal investigations, and harassment of journalists for their work.

Attacks

A group of 10 to 12 men attacked Shohag Khan Sujon, a correspondent for daily Samakal newspaper, after he and three other journalists investigated allegations of medical negligence at a hospital in central Shariatpur district on February 3. 

Sujon told CPJ that a clinic owner held the journalist’s legs as the assailants hit his left ear with a hammer and stabbed his back with a knife. The three other correspondents — Nayon Das of Bangla TV, Bidhan Mojumder Oni of News 24 Television, and Saiful Islam Akash of Desh TV — were attacked with hammers when they tried to intervene; the attack ended locals chased the perpetrators away.

Sujon told CPJ he filed a police complaint for attempted murder. Helal Uddin, officer-in-charge of the Palang Model Police Station, told CPJ by text message that the investigation was ongoing.

In a separate incident on the same day, around 10 masked men used bamboo sticks to beat four newspaper correspondents — Md Rafiqul Islam of Khoborer Kagoj, Abdul Malak Nirob of Amar Barta, Md Alauddin of Daily Amar Somoy, and Md Foysal Mahmud of Daily Alokito Sakal — while they traveled to a village in southern Laximpur district to report on a land dispute, Islam told CPJ. 

The attackers stole the journalists’ cameras, mobile phones, and wallets and fired guns towards the group, causing shrapnel injuries to Mahmud’s left ear and leg, Islam said.

Authorities arrested four suspects, two of whom were released on bail on February 10, Islam told CPJ. Laximpur police superintendent Md Akter Hossain told CPJ by phone that authorities were working to apprehend additional suspects.

Threats

Shafiur Rahman, a British freelance documentary filmmaker of Bangladeshi origin, told CPJ he received an influx of threatening emails and social media comments after publishing a January 30 article about a meeting between the leadership of Bangladesh’s National Security Intelligence and the armed group Rohingya Solidarity Organisation.

Multiple emails warned Rahman to “stop or suffer the consequences” and “back off before it’s too late.” Social media posts included a photo of the journalist with a red target across his forehead and warnings that Rahman would face criminal charges across Bangladesh, leaving Rahman concerned for his safety if he returned to report from Bangladesh’s refugee camps for Rohingya forced to flee Myanmar.

“The nature of these threats suggests an orchestrated campaign to silence me, and I fear potential real-world repercussions if I continue my work on the ground,” Rahman said.

CPJ’s text to Shah Jahan, joint director of the National Security Intelligence, requesting comment about the threats did not receive a reply.

Criminal cases

Four journalists who reported or published material on allegedly illicit business practices and labor violations are facing possible criminal defamation charges after Noor Nahar, director of Tafrid Cotton Mills Limited and wife of the managing director of its sister company, Dhaka Cotton Mills Limited, filed a November 13, 2024, complaint in court against them. If tried and convicted, they could face up to two years in prison.

The four are:
* H. M. Mehidi Hasan, editor and publisher of investigative newspaper The Weekly Agrajatra.

* Kamrul Islam, assignment editor for The Weekly Agrajatra.

* Mohammad Shah Alam Khan, editor of online outlet bdnews999.  

* Al Ehsan, senior reporter for The Daily Post newspaper.

CPJ’s text to Nahar asking for comment did not receive a reply. 

Md Hafizur Rahman, officer-in-charge of the Uttara West Police Station, which was ordered to investigate the complaint, told CPJ by phone that he would send the latest case updates but did not respond to subsequent messages.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Coverage of Israeli and Palestinian Captives Demonstrates Dehumanization in Action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/coverage-of-israeli-and-palestinian-captives-demonstrates-dehumanization-in-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/coverage-of-israeli-and-palestinian-captives-demonstrates-dehumanization-in-action/#respond Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:21:43 +0000 https://fair.org/?p=9044234  

Three Israeli men held by Hamas in the Gaza Strip were freed on Saturday, February 8,  in exchange for 183 Palestinian prisoners held by Israel. It was the latest round of captive releases stipulated by the January ceasefire deal that ostensibly paused Israel’s genocide in Gaza, launched in October 2023, the official Palestinian death toll of which has now reached nearly 62,000—although the true number of fatalities is likely quite a bit higher (FAIR.org, 2/5/25).

In all, 25 Israeli captives and the bodies of eight others were slated to be released over a six-week period, in exchange for more than 1,900 Palestinians imprisoned in Israel—the disproportionate ratio a reflection both of the vastly greater number of captives held by Israel and the superior value consistently assigned to Israeli life.

Hamas halted releases on Monday on account of Israel’s violations of the ceasefire agreement, with Reuters (2/10/25) oh-so-diplomatically noting that the “ceasefire…has largely held since it began on January 19, although there have been some incidents in which Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces.”

But Saturday’s exchange offered a revealing view of the outsized role US corporate media play in the general dehumanization of the Palestinian people—an approach that conveniently coincides with the Middle East policy of the United States, which is predicated on the obsessive funneling of hundreds of billions of dollars in assistance and weaponry to Israel’s genocidal army. And now that President Donald Trump has decided that the US can take over Gaza by simply expelling its inhabitants, well, dehumanizing them may serve an even handier purpose.

Granted, it’s a lot easier for a news report to tell the individual stories of three people than to tell the stories of 183. But the relentless empathetic media attention to the three Israeli men—who, mind you, are not the ones currently facing a genocide—deliberately leaves little to no room for Palestinian victims of an Israeli carceral system that has for decades been characterized by illegal arbitrary detention, torture and in-custody death.

So it is that we learn the names and ages of the three Israelis, the names of their family members, and empathy-inducing details of their captivity and physical appearance, while the 183 Palestinians remain at best a side note, and at worst a largely faceless mass of newly freed terrorists.

‘Like Holocaust survivors’

NYT: Hamas Makes Gaunt Israeli Hostages Thank Captors Before Release

Deep into this story, the New York Times (2/8/25) admits that many released Palestinian prisoners were also “in visibly poor condition”—but it doesn’t explain that both the Israeli and Palestinian prisoners were emaciated for the same reason: because Israel had deliberately deprived them of food.

Take, for example, the Saturday New York Times intervention (2/8/25) headlined “Hamas Makes Gaunt Israeli Hostages Thank Captors Before Release,” which recounts the plight of the “three frail, painfully thin hostages” who elicited the following comparison from Israeli foreign minister Gideon Saar: “The Israeli hostages look like Holocaust survivors.”

When we finally get around to the Palestinian prisoners, we are immediately informed that “at least some were convicted of involvement in deadly attacks against Israelis, who view them as terrorists.” Needless to say, such media outlets can rarely be bothered to profile Palestinian prisoners with less sensational biographies—like all the folks arbitrarily swept up in raids and never charged with a crime.

The article does acknowledge, more than 20 paragraphs later, that “many of the released Palestinian prisoners were in visibly poor condition,” too—albeit not meriting a comparison to Holocaust survivors—and that “Palestinian prisoners have recounted serious allegations of abuse in Israeli jails.” It also mentions that “Israeli forces raided the West Bank family homes of at least four of [the] men before their release, warning their relatives not to celebrate their freedom”—evidence, according to the Times, that Israel has simply been “particularly assertive in suppressing celebrations for detainees.”

And yet all of this “assertiveness” is implicitly justified when we are supplied with the biographical details of a handful of released detainees, who unlike the three Israelis are categorically ineligible for pure and unadulterated victimhood, consisting instead of the likes of 50-year-old Iyad Abu Shkhaydem, who “had been serving 18 life sentences, in part for planning the 2004 bombings of two buses in Beersheba, in central Israel, that killed 16 people.”

Of course, the corporate media are more interested in obscuring rather than supplying context, which is why we never find the New York Times and its ilk dwelling too critically on the possibility that Palestinian violence might be driven by, you know, Israel’s usurpation of Palestinian land, coupled with systematic ethnic cleansing and regular bouts of mass slaughter.

In the media’s view, the Hamas-led October 7, 2023, attacks that killed some 1,200 Israelis and saw more than 250 taken captive was just about the most savage, brutal thing to have ever happened. Never mind Israel’s behavior for the past 77 years, which includes killing nearly 8,000 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip from September 2000 through September 2023, according to the Israeli human rights group B’Tselem.

But that’s what happens when one side is appointed as human and the other is not—and when the US media takes its cues from a genocidal state whose officials refer to Palestinians as “human animals.”

‘Shocked Israelis’

NYT: ‘Dad, I Came Back Alive!’ Israeli Hostages Start to Give Glimpses of Ordeal.

This New York Times story (2/9/25) is not matched by one in which Palestinian captives “Give Glimpses of Ordeal”—but then, the Times doesn’t have a correspondent who’s married to a Palestinian PR agent, or who has a son who’s a fighter for Hamas.

On Sunday, the New York Times ran another article (2/9/25) on the “torment” the Israeli hostages had endured. Times Jerusalem correspondent Isabel Kershner managed to find space in it to discuss the “bright magenta track suit” worn by a female Israeli hostage released last month, but not much space to talk about Palestinians, aside from specifying that “some” of the prisoners slated for release were “convicted of killing Israelis.” (Kershner, it bears recalling, was called out by FAIR back in 2012 for utilizing her Times post to provide a platform for her husband’s Zionist propaganda outfit. In 2014, it was revealed that her son was in the Israeli military.)

While Kershner described the three Israelis released on Saturday as being in “emaciated condition,” many other media outlets opted for “gaunt.” Reuters (2/8/25) announced that the “gaunt appearance” of the three hostages had “shocked Israelis”—and reminded its audience that “some” of the 183 released Palestinians were “convicted of involvement in attacks that killed dozens of people.”

NBC News (2/9/25) also went with “gaunt,” as did CNN (2/9/25). But aside from common vocabulary, a recurring theme throughout media coverage of the prisoner exchanges is the sheer humanity infused into the Israeli characters: their suffering, their weepy reunions with their families, their heart-rending discoveries that certain loved ones have not survived. This same humanity is blatantly denied to Palestinians; after all, emotionally conditioning audiences to empathize with Israel’s enemies would run counter to US machinations abroad and the Orientalist media traditions that help sustain them.

Again, many of the media reports do acknowledge that quite a few released Palestinians were looking worse for the wear, had difficulty walking, or had to be transferred to hospital. But such information is not presented as “shocking” to anyone—perhaps because maltreatment and abuse of Palestinian prisoners is business as usual in Israel.

Conspicuously, the continuous invocation of the factoid that “some” released Palestinians had been convicted of killing Israelis is never accompanied by the corresponding note that “some” of the released Israelis happen to be active-duty soldiers in an army whose fundamental purpose is to kill and displace Palestinians. When individual hostages’ army service is mentioned, it is done so in a positive light—as in Kershner’s recounting of the uplifting aftermath of the January 25 release of 20-year-old soldier Daniella Gilboa: “Days later, she was singing at a party marking the discharge of the army lookouts from Beilinson Hospital near Tel Aviv.”

Weaponization of empathy

CNN: Pale, gaunt Israeli hostages freed from Gaza captivity as scores of Palestinian prisoners released under ceasefire deal

CNN‘s article (2/9/25) acknowledged that Israel “intentionally reduc[ed] food servings to Palestinian prisoners in what’s been described as the minimum required for survival”—but there’s no headline about “gaunt” Palestinian captives.

To be sure, the media’s effective weaponization of empathy is crucial given that Palestinians are killed by Israelis at an astronomically higher rate than Israelis are killed by Palestinians. Any objective comparison of fatalities or consideration of history unequivocally establishes Palestinians as victims of Israeli aggression—hence the need for the US politico-media establishment’s re-education campaign.

Meanwhile, speaking of “humanity,” a Telegraph article (2/8/25) published on the Yahoo! News website quoted Israeli President Isaac Herzog as detecting a “crime against humanity” in the appearance of the three men released on Saturday, who had returned from captivity “starved, emaciated and pained.” This from a leader of a country that has just bombed an entire territory and a whole lot of its people to bits, while also utilizing starvation as a weapon of war. Starvation is furthermore par for the course in Israeli prisons; as even CNN (2/9/25) observed in one its articles on Saturday’s “pale, gaunt Israeli hostages”:

The Israeli prison system has come under fire for intentionally reducing food servings to Palestinian prisoners in what’s been described as the minimum required for survival, on the orders of then National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir last year.

It brings back memories of that time in 2006 that Dov Weisglass, an adviser to the Israeli government, offered the following rationale for restricting food imports into Gaza: “The idea is to put the Palestinians on a diet, but not to make them die of hunger.”

In November 2023, the Associated Press reported that a 78-year-old female hostage released by Hamas had “said in an interview that she was initially fed well in captivity until conditions worsened and people became hungry.” In this case, the AP semi-connected the dots: “Israel has maintained a tight siege on Gaza since the war erupted, leading to shortages of food, fuel and other basic items.”

In other words, there’s no one but the Israeli government to thank for those shockingly “gaunt” faces—the Israeli ones in headlines and the Palestinians relegated to the bottom of stories. And with Israel gearing up to renew its genocidal onslaught with fanatical US encouragement, there are no doubt plenty of crimes against humanity yet to come.


This content originally appeared on FAIR and was authored by Belén Fernández.

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CPJ denounces Trump administration’s actions against AP, other retaliation against media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/cpj-denounces-trump-administrations-actions-against-ap-other-retaliation-against-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/cpj-denounces-trump-administrations-actions-against-ap-other-retaliation-against-media/#respond Fri, 14 Feb 2025 16:50:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=453882 Washington, D.C., February 14, 2025The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the White House decision to block The Associated Press (AP) from covering official events after AP’s decision to refer to the Gulf of Mexico by its internationally known name, calling the action the latest in an alarming pattern of retaliation against a free press in the first weeks of Donald Trump’s administration. 

The White House barred an AP reporter from covering two official events at the White House following AP’s issuing of widely used style guidelines saying that Trump’s order changing the name to Gulf of America only carried authority in the U.S. and that as a global news agency it would continue to refer to the Gulf of Mexico by its 400-year-old name “while acknowledging the new name Trump has chosen.” 

Although there was nothing inaccurate or illegal in AP’s actions, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt – in explaining the decision to ban AP – said on Wednesday that the executive was tackling “lies.”

“Retaliating against AP – one of the world’s leading providers of fact-based news – for its content undermines the U.S. president’s stated commitment to free speech and prevents its audience in the U.S. and abroad from getting the news,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg. “These actions follow a pattern of smearing and penalizing the press from the current administration and are unacceptable.”

Other specific areas of concern include: 

Retaliatory lawsuits: Despite his inauguration-day executive order stating his commitment to the First Amendment and freedom of speech, Trump has been involved in at least 29 defamation and media-related lawsuits since announcing his presidential candidacy in 2015, according to Axios. These types of lawsuits often involve lengthy and expensive litigation that can cripple an organization’s budget. CPJ’s research shows that these types of lawsuits from public figures can embolden local authorities to follow suit, and lead to self-censorship by news outlets. 

Punitive action by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC): CPJ is also concerned about the potential misuse of the Federal Communications Commission’s powers to grant and rescind licenses for local broadcasting. In the past several weeks, the FCC has opened investigations into stations including NPR and PBS. The regulatory body is also investigating the northern California radio station KCBS for informing listeners about where U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents would be conducting raids. These types of punitive actions undermine news organizations’ ability to do their work effectively. 

Suspension of U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) funding: The freezing of USAID money – the legality of which is currently being challenged in the courts – is likely to have significant repercussions for a free press globally. CPJ is concerned about the sudden withdrawal of funding for a wide range of independent news organizations worldwide who cannot operate without external funding because of restrictions they face from non-democratic actors.

Targeted attacks against journalists and news organizations: CPJ is concerned about personal attacks on journalists directed by senior leaders of the current administration, including the president, against individual journalists and warns that this is likely to increase the likelihood of both online and physical attacks against members of the press. It is also worrying to see senior administration figures use derogatory language against Voice of America, Radio Free Europe/ Radio Free Liberty and others, which provide a critical defense against propaganda disseminated by non-democratic governments worldwide. As the U.S. seeks to pursue Trump’s stated goal of “hope, prosperity, safety, and peace,” the administration would be well served to accept, foster, and protect a pluralistic and free press as guaranteed under the First Amendment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Turkish court issues 9 life sentences for journalist Hrant Dink’s murder https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/turkish-court-issues-9-life-sentences-for-journalist-hrant-dinks-murder/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/turkish-court-issues-9-life-sentences-for-journalist-hrant-dinks-murder/#respond Fri, 14 Feb 2025 13:57:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=453714 Istanbul, February 14, 2025–Turkish authorities must continue searching for those who masterminded the 2007 murder of Armenian-Turkish journalist Hrant Dink, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday, after a retrial in which an Istanbul court issued nine defendants with life sentences.

Lawyers representing the Dink family said they would appeal the February 7 verdict due to an “incomplete investigation and prosecution.”

Dink, founding editor of the bilingual Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos, was shot in Istanbul in 2007 after receiving multiple death threats regarding his work.

“After almost 20 years of trials and retrials of those who allegedly murdered Hrant Dink, the latest verdict has once again failed to satisfy the journalist’s family, who desperately need closure,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities must stop ignoring the Dink family lawyers’ demands for a deeper investigation if they are to achieve full justice for Dink and expose those behind the conspiracy to murder him.”

The court handed down the following sentences:

  • Muharrem Demirkale, life for “premeditated murder”
  • Bekir Yokuş, life for “violating the constitution” and 10 years for “assisting in a premeditated murder”
  • Yavuz Karakaya, 12 ½ years for “assisting in a premeditated murder”
  • Ali Öz, Gazi Günay, and Okan Şimşek, life for “violating the constitution” and 25 years for “premeditated murder”
  • Mehmet Ayhan, Hasan Durmuşoğlu, and Onur Karakaya, life for “violating the constitution” and 12 ½  years for “premeditated murder”
  • Osman Gülbel, life for “violating the constitution” and 16 years and eight months for “premeditated murder”
  • Veysel Şahin, 15 years for “manslaughter due to neglect”

The court also acquitted three defendants — Volkan Şahin, Şükrü Yıldız, and Mehmet Ali Özkılınç — in its retrial of 26 people who were found guilty of criminal conspiracy in 2021

The court ordered the arrests of Yokuş, Ayhan, and Onur Karakaya, who were free pending trial.

On January 9, the same court reached a verdict in a parallel trial regarding the murder conspiracy. In that trial, prosecutors had accused defendants with alleged ties to a recently deceased preacher, whom the Turkish government claims had run a terrorist organization, of playing a role in Dink’s murder. Two defendants in that trial received life sentences for “attempting to eliminate the constitutional order,” while lesser charges against some of them were dropped.

CPJ’s email to the chief prosecutor’s office in Istanbul for comment did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ urges Zambian government to withdraw cyber bills from parliament https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/cpj-urges-zambian-government-to-withdraw-cyber-bills-from-parliament/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/cpj-urges-zambian-government-to-withdraw-cyber-bills-from-parliament/#respond Thu, 13 Feb 2025 22:47:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=453599 The Committee to Protect Journalists sent a letter calling on the Zambian government to withdraw the Cyber Security Bill 2024 and Cyber Crimes Bill 2024 from the country’s National Assembly for a comprehensive review to ensure they align with constitutional protections of freedom of the press as well as regional and international standards on freedom of expression. 

CPJ raised concerns that the two bills would pose a significant threat to journalism in Zambia if enacted into law in current form, including numerous provisions that could undermine freedom of expression. In particular, the cybercrimes bill contains provisions that would amount to criminalization of defamation and could potentially undermine investigative journalism by prohibiting “unauthorized disclosure” of “critical information” in broad terms, without public interest safeguards. The bills would also give the state broad digital surveillance, search and seizure powers.

The bills, which would replace the Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act of 2021, were tabled at the National Assembly in November 2024 but decision-making was deferred, following concerns that the draft laws lacked adequate human rights safeguards. In December, Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema, who has previously promised to positively reform Zambia’s existing cyber crime legislation, said he was open to further dialogue with civil society on the two bills.

Read CPJ’s letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Honduran military chief files defamation complaints against 12 news outlets https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/honduran-military-chief-files-defamation-complaints-against-12-news-outlets/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/honduran-military-chief-files-defamation-complaints-against-12-news-outlets/#respond Wed, 12 Feb 2025 19:31:32 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=452888 Mexico City, February 12, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the Honduran Armed Forces to end its intimidation campaign against journalists following defamation complaints against 12 media outlets in connection with reports on alleged government corruption.

“Armed forces should not weaponize the judicial system to silence the press,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, based in São Paulo. “Targeting journalists with defamation charges and coercing media to reveal sources threaten press freedom and undermine democracy. Honduran authorities must immediately end these intimidation tactics.”

Gen. Roosevelt Hernández ordered military lawyers to file criminal defamation complaints against the media outlets in November 2024, according to a report by Honduran newspaper La Prensa. 

Hondudiario’s editorial team told Reportar sin Medio, a Honduran news site, that the request came following its Oct. 30, 2024 report on internal divisions within the Honduran Armed Forces, including allegations that Hernández’s received government-funded medical treatment abroad for a heart condition.

The Honduras prosecutor’s office accepted the complaints, and law enforcement notified newsrooms that they were being investigated in late January 2025, La Prensa reported.

According to news reports, outlets under investigation include newspapers El Heraldo, La Prensa, La Tribuna, Hondudiario, Criterio HN, radio stations Radio Cadena Voces, Radio América, Abriendo Brecha, and TV outlets CHTV, Hable Como Habla, Q’Hubo TV, and Noticias 24/7.

Hernández confirmed that he had initiated the complaints but denied that they were meant to intimidate journalists, reported La Prensa.

Honduras’ penal code criminalizes defamation with prison terms up to one year and fines ranging from 200 to 1,000 days of salary for alleged false accusations in “reckless disregard for the truth.” The law imposes harsher penalties for statements made through print, television, radio, or digital platforms, a category referred to as “defamation with publicity.”

CPJ’s requests for comment from the Honduran Armed Forces, National Police, Public Ministry, and Security Ministry did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Russia’s repression record https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/russias-repression-record/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/russias-repression-record/#respond Tue, 11 Feb 2025 18:31:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=452159 Since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, its media has experienced an unprecedented crackdown. Hundreds of journalists have been forced into exile, where they continue to face transnational legal persecution, and their families have been harassed back home. Meanwhile, reporting from inside Russia has become increasingly difficult, with journalists and media outlets often silenced by laws criminalizing independent coverage.

Since February 24, 2022, CPJ has documented:

  • 247 journalists and media outlets branded “foreign agents.”

  • 21 media outlets banned as “undesirable.”

  • More than 18,500 websites blocked in connection with war reporting.
  • Charges against those jailed: 7 for “fakenews; 4 for extremism; 4 for terrorism; 1 for cooperation with a foreign agent organization; 1 for espionage; 1 for participating in an illegal armed group; 1 for illegally handling explosives; 3 undisclosed.

Source: CPJ, OVD-Info

(Editor’s note: These numbers are being updated periodically)

‘Foreign agent’ sanctions

Since 2017, Russian authorities have designated hundreds of media outlets and journalists as foreign agents, requiring them to regularly submit detailed reports of their activities and expenses to authorities and to list their designation on published content. Failure to comply can result in fines, prosecution, and up to two years in jail.

A police officer in Moscow in 2020. (Photo: Reuters/Maxim Shemetov)

The Ministry of Internal Affairs regularly adds journalists with outstanding foreign agent fines to its wanted list for people sought on criminal charges, meaning they could be held in pretrial detention if they traveled to Russia or a country that might extradite them to Russia.

December 2024

  • Exiled blogger Yury Dud fined 45,000 rubles (US$449) on December 27 for failing to list his designation.
  • Criminal foreign agent case opened against Sergey Smirnov, exiled editor-in-chief of independent news outlet Mediazona, for failing to comply with the law.   
  • Criminal foreign agent case opened against Dmitry Kolezev, exiled former editor-in-chief of independent media outlet Republic, already sentenced to 7 ½ years in prison in absentia on charges of spreading fake news about the army.
  • Seyran Ibrahimov, founder of Crimean Tatar newspaper Qirim, and editor-in-chief Bekir Mamutov fined a total of 44,000 rubles (US$438) on December 23 for failing to list the foreign agent designation of two outlets named in a report. Six fines were imposed on Ibrahimov and Mamutov over Qirim’s work in 2024, an anonymous representative with human rights group Crimean Solidarity told CPJ. 
  • Arrest warrant issued for Tatyana Felgenhauer, exiled producer and anchor for Mediazona YouTube channel, on December 20 for failing to list her designation.
  • Criminal foreign agent case opened against Alesya Marokhovskaya, exiled editor-in-chief of investigative site IStories, for failing to provide mandatory reports to the Ministry of Justice. Her parents’ home in the far eastern city of Magadan was searched on December 5.
  • Exiled journalists Maxim Trudolyubov, Andrey Malgin, and Ayder Muzhsabaev fined 45,000 rubles (US$449) each on December 4 for failing to list their designation.

November 2024

  • Exiled journalist Ilya Davlyatchin, with the media project Mozhem Obyasnit, twice fined a total of 60,000 rubles (US$598) on November 29 for failing to submit information about a foreign agent to an authorized body. Under a Russia-Belarus treaty, Davlyatchin was also added to Russia’s wanted list on November 25 after Belarus charged him with “facilitating extremist activity” by appearing on independent Poland-based Belsat TV, for which the penalty is up to seven years in jail.
  • Exiled journalist Kirill Nabutov, who runs YouTube channel Nabutovy, fined 30,000 rubles (US$299) on November 28 for failing to register as a foreign agent. 
  • Exiled Mediazona journalist Alla Konstantinova fined 30,000 rubles (US$290) on November 23 for failing to submit a report on her activities.
  • Journalist Alena Sadovskaya removed on November 13 from reporting on a court hearing for the foreign agent media outlet Caucasian Knot on the grounds her work could “negatively affect” the case.
  • Exiled Mediazona editor-in-chief Sergey Smirnov, fined 50,000 rubles (US$483) on November 12 for failing to list his designation. Smirnov was previously fined four times, totaling 230,000 rubles (US$ 2,220), for failing to include both his and Mediazona’s listing on their content.

October 2024

  • Exiled blogger and journalist Natalia Sevets-Ermolina added to the wanted list on October 31 for failing to list her designation.
  • Exiled blogger and former journalist with exiled broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain), Ilya Shepelin, fined 40,000 rubles (US$386) on October 15 for failing to list his designation.
  • Exiled journalist Mikhail Rubin of the investigative news outlet Proekt fined 40,000 rubles (US$386) on October 11 for violation of the procedure for the activities of a foreign agent.
  • Exiled foreign agent Natalya Baranova, who runs the Telegram channel “Experiencing activism,” learned she was added to the wanted list on or before September 24.

‘Undesirable’ organizations

Since 2021, numerous media outlets have been labeled undesirable, which means they are banned from operating in Russia. Anyone who participates in or works to organize the activities of such outlets faces up to six years in prison. It is also a crime to distribute the organizations’ content or donate to them.

Galina Timchenko in Meduza’s office in Riga, Latvia, in 2015. (Photo: Reuters/Ints Kalnins)

A key target is the Latvia-based news site Meduza, which was blocked in Russia following its condemnation of the Ukraine war. The popular outlet is also listed as a foreign agent. Meduza’s CEO Galina Timchenko won CPJ’s 2022 Gwen Ifill Press Freedom Award.

December 2024

  • Exiled journalist Dmitry Kartsev fined 10,000 (US$98) rubles on December 26 for participating in a Meduza podcast.
  • Exiled Vladislav Gorin fined 10,000 rubles (US$98) on December 17 for hosting a Meduza podcast.

November 2024

  • Exiled Meduza journalist Andrey Pertsev fined 5,000 rubles (US$49) on November 27 for participating in a 2023 talk show by German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle.
  • Meduza journalist Elizaveta Antonova fined 14,000 rubles (US$135) on November 25 for her April interview with the U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Voice of America.
  • Exiled Meduza journalist Anton Khitrov fined 10,000 rubles (US$100) on November 20 for taking part in a Meduza live stream about censorship.
  • Maria Ivanova, editor-in-chief of local media outlet Yakutsk Vecherniy, fined 10,000 rubles (US$98) on November 19 for two posts with links to reports by an unspecified undesirable organization.

Sentenced to jail in absentia

Russia's flagship airline Aeroflot at Sheremetyevo International Airport outside Moscow in 2020.
Russia’s flagship airline Aeroflot at Sheremetyevo International Airport in 2020. (Photo: Reuters/Maxim Shemetov)

Exiled journalists sentenced to jail in absentia would immediately be arrested if they traveled to Russia or a country that could extradite them to Russia.

2024

  • Russian-American journalist and writer Masha Gessen sentenced on July 15 to 8 years on fake news charges.
  • Former editor-in-chief of exiled Russian broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain) Mikhail Zygar sentenced on July 23 to 8½ years on fake news charges.
  • Former editor-in-chief of the independent media outlet Republic Dmitry Kolezev sentenced on August 6 to 7½ years on fake news charges.

2023

  • Founder of investigative project Conflict Intelligence Team Ruslan Leviev sentenced on August 29 to 11 years on fake news charges.
  • Video blogger Michael Nacke sentenced on August 29 to 11 years on fake news charges.
Ukrainian military vehicles near Ukraine's border with Russia on August 13, 2024.
Ukrainian military vehicles near the Russian border in August 2024. (Photo: Reuters/Viacheslav Ratynskyi)

Russian courts issued arrest warrants in absentia for at least seven foreign journalists, previously charged with crossing into Russia’s Kursk region without permission as Ukrainian troops advanced on August 6, 2024. The penalty for illegal border crossings is up to five years in jail.

2025

  • Britain’s The Sun newspaper’s defense editor Jerome Starkey on January 29.

2024

  • German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle’s Nick Connolly on December 4.
  • Romanian journalist Mircea Barbu who was on assignment for the news site HotNews on October 24.

The Federal Security Service (FSB) also filed criminal charges in 2024 against at least six other journalists for allegedly crossing into the Kursk region illegally:

  • Ukrainian broadcaster Hromadske’s reporters Olesya Borovyk and Diana Butsko on August 22.

Denied international media accreditation

Since Ukraine’s full-scale invasion, Russia has revoked or failed to renew the media accreditation of at least seven international journalists:

2025

  • French newspaper Le Monde’s correspondent Benjamin Quénelle on February 6.

2024

  • Spanish El Mundo newspaper’s correspondent  Xavier Colás on March 19.

2023

  • Politico Europe Dutch journalist Eva Hartog on August 7.

2022

  • Finnish newspaper Ilta-Sanomat’s correspondent Arja Paananen in October.
See also:

Russia fines 11 journalists, restricts 2 outlets with anti-state laws — July to September 2024

Russia seeks to arrest, prosecute, fine, and restrict 13 exiled journalists — June to July 2024


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia preps to block income of ‘foreign agent’ journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/russia-preps-to-block-income-of-foreign-agent-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/russia-preps-to-block-income-of-foreign-agent-journalists/#respond Tue, 11 Feb 2025 18:18:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=451500 Berlin, February 11, 2025—After a year that saw Russia increase its pressure on independent media and journalists, authorities are seeking to tighten the squeeze on dissenting voices from March 1 by blocking those designated as “foreign agents’” from access to their earnings.

The 2025 law requires those listed by the justice ministry as “persons under foreign influence” to open special ruble accounts into which all their income from creative or intellectual activities, as well as the sale or rental of real estate, vehicles, dividends, and interest on deposits, must be paid.

So-called foreign agents will not be allowed to withdraw their earnings unless they are removed from the register. However, the government can withdraw money from agents’ accounts to pay fines imposed for failing to apply that label to their published material or to report on their activities and expenses to the government — a legal requirement since 2020.

While the new law’s full impact remains to be seen, it looms as yet another threat for exiled media outlets already rattled by the prospect of losing funding after U.S. President Donald Trump’s freezing of U.S. foreign aid.

“It is clear that the legal pressure on journalists who stay in Russia — and those who have relocated — will increase,” Mikhail Danilovich, director of The New Tab, an exiled online magazine founded in May 2022, which has been blocked inside Russia due to its coverage of the country’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, told CPJ.

Digging in

In addition to the new law, a parliamentary commission proposed on January 28 an increase in foreign agent fines and a ban on their teaching or taking part in educational activities, such as hosting lectures or seminars.

These moves signal an ongoing determination to crack down on independent journalists already grappling with a plethora of sanctions, from fines to arrest warrants and jail terms.

While hundreds have fled Russia due to authorities’ suppression of critical coverage of the Ukraine war, others continue to report from inside the country. Nadezhda Prusenkova, head of Moscow-based Novaya Gazeta’s press department, estimated that about half of the journalists designated foreign agents still live in Russia.

“We saw a greater focus on pressure on independent media and journalists in 2024, including pressure related to the legislation on foreign agents,” Dmitrii Anisimov, spokesperson for the human rights news site OVD-Info, told CPJ.   

Since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, CPJ has documented 247 journalists and media outlets branded as foreign agents and six exiled journalists sentenced in absentia to jail terms ranging from 7½ to 11 years on fake news charges.  

Although none of the journalists outside Russia have been taken into custody, the campaign against exiles has left many fearing for their safety – especially after three journalists who wrote critically about the war in Ukraine suffered symptoms of poisoning in 2022 and 2023.

Impact of the new law

'Foreign agent' journalist and Mediazona editor-in-chief Sergey Smirnov in court in 2021 prior to spending 15 days in jail for retweeting someone else's joke on social media.
Mediazona editor-in-chief Sergey Smirnov in court in 2021, prior to being jailed for retweeting someone else’s joke on social media. He could face jail again for failing to note on his content that he is designated a “foreign agent.” (Screenshot: Mediazona/YouTube)

Senior members of five independent media outlets that work with people designated as foreign agents told CPJ that it was unclear about how the new law will affect their journalists. 

Novaya Gazeta’s Prusenkova said that the newspaper had “very few” designated foreign agents on its staff, and Latvia-based Novaya Gazeta Europe CEO Maria Epifanova told CPJ that her exiled staff accessed their earnings from Western bank accounts. However, there were worries about losing revenue from the sale or rental of homes they left behind, she said.

Ivan Kolpakov, editor-in-chief of the Latvia-based independent outlet Meduza and one of the first Russians to be labeled as a foreign agent, told CPJ that, “Frankly speaking, we have not complied with foreign agent legislation in any form since 2023 [when Meduza was banned as an “undesirable” organization.]”  

Meduza is not alone in refusing to comply with the law, despite the risk of criminal prosecution. Media analysis of Russia’s judicial records found that only one-sixth of 620 fines issued in 2023 and the first half of 2024 were paid — 4 million rubles (US$40,453) out of a total of 25.8 million rubles (US$260,954). 

Sergey Smirnov, the exiled editor-in-chief of the popular outlet Mediazona, could be jailed for two years if convicted in a criminal case opened against him in December 2024 on charges of failing to note on his content that he was designated a foreign agent. Smirnov, who fled to Lithuania from Russia in 2022 after being jailed for a tweet the previous year, is one of 18 journalists — 16 of whom live in exile — prosecuted or fined under the foreign agent legislation in the last quarter of 2024.

“It’s very simple: I’m not paying,” Smirnov told CPJ, undeterred by the potential consequences on his assets back home. “Technically, they could seize the apartment I co-own.”

‘Plague-stricken’

The situation for such exiles can be perilous. In late 2024, Russian authorities continued their cross-border retaliation against the media by ordering the arrests in absentia of exiled journalists Tatyana Felgenhauer and Kirill Martynov.

Some media veterans say they have become too desensitized to focus on their government’s latest legal maneuvers.

“I’m not following these new developments,” said Roman Anin, exiled founder of the Latvia-based investigative website IStories, who is facing arrest for spreading “false information” about Russia’s armed forces in Ukraine.

“I’m already on the wanted list, and IStories has been declared an undesirable organization, which is much worse than being labeled a foreign agent — a status both I and IStories already have,” he told CPJ.

“Russia today is like a plague-stricken part of the world, similar to places like North Korea. There’s no point in seriously discussing what the so-called lawmakers in this system have come up with now.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Azerbaijani journalist given 3-month pretrial detention in foreign funding case https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/10/azerbaijani-journalist-given-3-month-pretrial-detention-in-foreign-funding-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/10/azerbaijani-journalist-given-3-month-pretrial-detention-in-foreign-funding-case/#respond Mon, 10 Feb 2025 19:13:53 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=451727 New York, February 10, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a February 6 Azerbaijani court decision remanding Toplum TV presenter Shahnaz Baylargizi to 3.5 months in pretrial detention over foreign funding allegations and calls for her immediate release.

“Veteran journalist Shahnaz Baylargizi’s arrest underscores how Azerbaijani authorities are exploiting allegations of Western funding to silence leading independent voices,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Baylargizi suffers from acute health challenges, and each day she unjustly spends behind bars jeopardizes her life. Azerbaijani authorities must immediately release her along with all other unjustly jailed journalists.” 

Police arrested Baylargizi, whose legal name is Shahnaz Huseynova, on February 5 in the capital, Baku, and confiscated cells phones and a laptop from her home, according to reports.

The journalist’s lawyer, Bakhtiyar Hajiyev, told media that she was charged with the same economic crimes—including currency smuggling, tax evasion, and money laundering—brought against four other Toplum TV journalists following a March 2024 raid on the outlet’s office over alleged funding from major donor organizations based in the West. 

If convicted, Baylargizi faces up to 12 years in prison. 

Police called an ambulance for Baylargizi, who suffers from diabetes and high blood pressure, after her blood pressure spiked during arrest, her lawyer said. Reports stated that she has since been placed under medical observation in the detention center.

Baylargizi is among at least 23 journalists and media workers currently jailed in Azerbaijan in retaliation for their work. Most have been jailed over allegedly receiving Western funding amid a vast crackdown on dissenting voices since late 2023 and a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West.

CPJ’s annual prison census found that Azerbaijan was among the world’s top 10 jailers of journalists in 2024.

CPJ’s email requesting comment to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan, which oversees the police, did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Azerbaijani journalist given 3-month pretrial detention in foreign funding case https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/10/azerbaijani-journalist-given-3-month-pretrial-detention-in-foreign-funding-case-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/10/azerbaijani-journalist-given-3-month-pretrial-detention-in-foreign-funding-case-2/#respond Mon, 10 Feb 2025 19:13:53 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=451727 New York, February 10, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a February 6 Azerbaijani court decision remanding Toplum TV presenter Shahnaz Baylargizi to 3.5 months in pretrial detention over foreign funding allegations and calls for her immediate release.

“Veteran journalist Shahnaz Baylargizi’s arrest underscores how Azerbaijani authorities are exploiting allegations of Western funding to silence leading independent voices,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Baylargizi suffers from acute health challenges, and each day she unjustly spends behind bars jeopardizes her life. Azerbaijani authorities must immediately release her along with all other unjustly jailed journalists.” 

Police arrested Baylargizi, whose legal name is Shahnaz Huseynova, on February 5 in the capital, Baku, and confiscated cells phones and a laptop from her home, according to reports.

The journalist’s lawyer, Bakhtiyar Hajiyev, told media that she was charged with the same economic crimes—including currency smuggling, tax evasion, and money laundering—brought against four other Toplum TV journalists following a March 2024 raid on the outlet’s office over alleged funding from major donor organizations based in the West. 

If convicted, Baylargizi faces up to 12 years in prison. 

Police called an ambulance for Baylargizi, who suffers from diabetes and high blood pressure, after her blood pressure spiked during arrest, her lawyer said. Reports stated that she has since been placed under medical observation in the detention center.

Baylargizi is among at least 23 journalists and media workers currently jailed in Azerbaijan in retaliation for their work. Most have been jailed over allegedly receiving Western funding amid a vast crackdown on dissenting voices since late 2023 and a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West.

CPJ’s annual prison census found that Azerbaijan was among the world’s top 10 jailers of journalists in 2024.

CPJ’s email requesting comment to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan, which oversees the police, did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Tunisian journalist Chadha Hadj Mbarek sentenced to 5 years in prison  https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/tunisian-journalist-chadha-hadj-mbarek-sentenced-to-5-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/tunisian-journalist-chadha-hadj-mbarek-sentenced-to-5-years-in-prison/#respond Fri, 07 Feb 2025 23:36:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=451432 New York, February 7, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls for the immediate release of journalist Chadha Hadj Mbarek after a Tunisian court sentenced her to five years in prison on Wednesday. Another journalist, freelancer Chahrazad Akacha, was sentenced to 27 years in absentia.

“The sentencing of journalists Chadha Hadj Mbarek and Chahrazad Akacha is a clear example of how the Tunisian government is using judicial harassment to crush press freedom and independent journalism,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martínez de la Serna. “Tunisian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release Mbarek and ensure that journalists and media workers can work freely without fear of reprisal.”

A Tunis court convicted Akacha and Mbarek, a journalist and a social media content editor at local independent content firm Instalingo, of “conspiring against state security” and “committing an offense against the President of the Republic.” 

Mbarek and Akacha, who has fled the country, were among the 41 people prosecuted in connection with their work at Instalingo since September 2021 following accusations that Instalingo was hired by members of the Ennahda opposition party to distribute content critical of President Kais Saied’s government. All were convicted on anti-state charges and handed long prison sentences on February 5. 

Mbarek, in jail at the time of her sentencing, was initially arrested at her home in the city of Sousse on October 5, 2021, on anti-state charges. A judge dismissed the case and Mbarek’s charges on June 19, 2023, ordering her release, but she was arrested again after the state prosecutor filed an appeal.

According to CPJ’s December 1, 2024 census there are at least five journalists behind bars in Tunisia, the highest number since 1992.

CPJ’s email to the presidency requesting comment on Mbarek and Akacha’s sentences did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Sri Lankan top prosecutor seeks to discharge key suspects in journalist’s murder https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/06/sri-lankan-top-prosecutor-seeks-to-discharge-key-suspects-in-journalists-murder/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/06/sri-lankan-top-prosecutor-seeks-to-discharge-key-suspects-in-journalists-murder/#respond Thu, 06 Feb 2025 19:22:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=451084 New York, February 6, 2025—Sri Lankan authorities must ensure those responsible for the 2009 murder of journalist Lasantha Wickrematunge are held to account and take decisive steps to put an end to the country’s alarming record of impunity in journalist killings, said the Committee to Protect Journalists on Thursday. 

“Justice must be served in journalists’ killings,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “It is alarming Sri Lanka’s attorney general seeks to drop charges against three key suspects in journalist Lasantha Wickrematunge’s murder without any public explanation. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake must deliver on his pledge to bring attacks on the press to justice.”

On January 27, Sri Lankan attorney general Parinda Ranasinghe issued a letter stating that his office will not pursue further legal action against three suspects, including a former army intelligence officer and two police officials, in Wickrematunge’s death. [this link isn’t working for me]

Ranasinghe, previously appointed by President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s administration, directed the Criminal Investigation Department to report progress within 14 days after presenting the update to the magistrate court, which will decide on the attorney general’s recommendation.

The former army intelligence officer is out on bail following his 2016 arrest on allegations of abducting and threatening Wickrematunge’s driver, a key witness in the case. The two former police officials are out on bail following their 2018 arrests for allegedly concealing evidence in the murder.

In response to the letter, Sri Lankan media minister Nalinda Jayatissa said on Wednesday that the government will “study this matter” and “do justice by the citizens of this country.”

No one has been convicted for dozens of murders, enforced disappearances, and abductions of journalists during and in the aftermath of Sri Lanka’s 26-year civil war that ended in 2009. In January, CPJ joined 24 civil society partners in urging the recently elected government to ensure accountability for violence against the press.

Jayatissa did not immediately respond to CPJ’s text message requesting comment. CPJ also emailed the Dissanayake and Ranasinghe’s offices for comment but did not immediately receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Kazakh political satirist Temirlan Yensebek arrested on incitement charges https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/04/kazakh-political-satirist-temirlan-yensebek-arrested-on-incitement-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/04/kazakh-political-satirist-temirlan-yensebek-arrested-on-incitement-charges/#respond Tue, 04 Feb 2025 17:40:28 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450722 New York, February 4, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the two-month pretrial detention of Temirlan Yensebek, founder of the Instagram-based satirical outlet Qaznews24, on charges of inciting ethnic hatred, for which he could face seven years in jail. 

“The incitement charges against Temirlan Yensebek raise concerns that he’s being targeted for his biting political satire,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kazakh authorities should release Yensebek, drop the charges against him, and free journalists Ruslan Biketov and Asem Zhapisheva, who were detained for protesting Yensebek’s arrest.”

Police in the southern city of Almaty arrested Yensebek on January 17. He was charged over a January 2024 Qaznews24 post, which has since been taken down, featuring a two-decade-old song with offensive lyrics about Russians, Kazakhstan’s largest ethnic minority. Authorities have since ordered the song be removed from social media.  

Yensebek’s lawyer, Zhanara Balgabayeva, told CPJ that the charges were inappropriate and “merely a pretext” to jail Yensebek. She said the post was clearly marked as satirical and Yensebek did not author or perform the song, which was not banned.

Balgabayeva’s view was echoed by journalists and activists who described it as a retaliatory response to a January 3 Qaznews24 post mocking Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.  

In a country with few independent media outlets, Yensebek has succeeded in using satire to comment on current affairs. With social media, he regularly publishes spoof news stories that criticize authorities.

Qaznews24’s political commentary has attracted more than 67,000 followers since its launch in 2021 — and the ire of authorities who swiftly arrested Yensebek on false information charges. The case was later dropped on the grounds that satire should not be prosecuted as false information.

On January 19 and 20, police detained independent journalists Biketov, of the online outlet Kursiv, and Zhapisheva, for separately protesting Yensebek’s arrest. They were sentenced to 15 days’ administrative detention for alleged violation of Kazakhstan’s strict public protest laws.

Almaty police did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment via email but were quoted as saying Yensebek was detained for publishing material “containing clear signs of incitement of ethnic hatred.”

(Editor’s note: The fourth paragraph of this alert has been updated to correct a typo.)


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Kazakh political satirist Temirlan Yensebek arrested on incitement charges https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/04/kazakh-political-satirist-temirlan-yensebek-arrested-on-incitement-charges-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/04/kazakh-political-satirist-temirlan-yensebek-arrested-on-incitement-charges-2/#respond Tue, 04 Feb 2025 17:40:28 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450722 New York, February 4, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the two-month pretrial detention of Temirlan Yensebek, founder of the Instagram-based satirical outlet Qaznews24, on charges of inciting ethnic hatred, for which he could face seven years in jail. 

“The incitement charges against Temirlan Yensebek raise concerns that he’s being targeted for his biting political satire,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kazakh authorities should release Yensebek, drop the charges against him, and free journalists Ruslan Biketov and Asem Zhapisheva, who were detained for protesting Yensebek’s arrest.”

Police in the southern city of Almaty arrested Yensebek on January 17. He was charged over a January 2024 Qaznews24 post, which has since been taken down, featuring a two-decade-old song with offensive lyrics about Russians, Kazakhstan’s largest ethnic minority. Authorities have since ordered the song be removed from social media.  

Yensebek’s lawyer, Zhanara Balgabayeva, told CPJ that the charges were inappropriate and “merely a pretext” to jail Yensebek. She said the post was clearly marked as satirical and Yensebek did not author or perform the song, which was not banned.

Balgabayeva’s view was echoed by journalists and activists who described it as a retaliatory response to a January 3 Qaznews24 post mocking Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.  

In a country with few independent media outlets, Yensebek has succeeded in using satire to comment on current affairs. With social media, he regularly publishes spoof news stories that criticize authorities.

Qaznews24’s political commentary has attracted more than 67,000 followers since its launch in 2021 — and the ire of authorities who swiftly arrested Yensebek on false information charges. The case was later dropped on the grounds that satire should not be prosecuted as false information.

On January 19 and 20, police detained independent journalists Biketov, of the online outlet Kursiv, and Zhapisheva, for separately protesting Yensebek’s arrest. They were sentenced to 15 days’ administrative detention for alleged violation of Kazakhstan’s strict public protest laws.

Almaty police did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment via email but were quoted as saying Yensebek was detained for publishing material “containing clear signs of incitement of ethnic hatred.”

(Editor’s note: The fourth paragraph of this alert has been updated to correct a typo.)


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Ukraine’s security service opens criminal case after Ukrainska Pravda report https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/ukraines-security-service-opens-criminal-case-after-ukrainska-pravda-report/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/ukraines-security-service-opens-criminal-case-after-ukrainska-pravda-report/#respond Mon, 03 Feb 2025 17:37:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450425 New York, February 3, 2025—Ukraine’s domestic security service (SBU) opened a criminal case on January 28 for “disclosure of state secrets” after independent news outlet Ukrainska Pravda published statements by Kyrylo Budanov, the head of Ukraine’s military intelligence, at a closed-door parliamentary meeting.

According to an unnamed source cited in the report, Budanov said that unless serious negotiations on ending the war are held by the summer, “dangerous processes could unfold, threatening Ukraine’s very existence.” Ukraine’s Defence Intelligence later denied the quote.

“CPJ is concerned about Ukraine’s opening of a criminal case for ‘disclosure of state secrets’ based on Ukrainska Pravda’s reporting,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Ukrainian authorities must commit to respecting the confidentiality of sources and refrain from putting pressure on independent journalism.”

CPJ was unable to determine whether the SBU opened the case against specific persons. The penalty for disclosing state secrets is up to eight years imprisonment.

“We act within the law and strictly adhere to professional standards of journalism. Ukrainska Pravda, as always, stands by its sources of information, which is guaranteed by the current legislation of Ukraine and international law,” Ukainska Pravda editor-in-chief and 2022 IPFA Awardee Sevgil Musaieva said in a January 31 statement.

CPJ emailed the SBU and Ukraine’s Defence Intelligence for comment but did not immediately receive any replies.

In October 2024, Ukrainska Pravda published a statement saying it was experiencing “ongoing and systematic pressure” from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s office.

Several Ukrainska Pravda journalists, including Musaieva, have been obstructed and threatened over their work. Ukrainian investigative journalists have also faced surveillance, violence, and intimidation in connection with their work about Russia’s full-scale invasion of the country.

In December 2024, CPJ sent a letter to Zelenskyy asking him to ensure that journalists and media outlets can work freely in Ukraine and that no one responsible for intimidating journalists goes unpunished. The letter was still unanswered as of February 2025.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Hungarian authorities detain, charge 2 journalists seeking to question PM Orbán https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/hungarian-authorities-detain-charge-2-journalists-seeking-to-question-pm-orban/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/hungarian-authorities-detain-charge-2-journalists-seeking-to-question-pm-orban/#respond Mon, 03 Feb 2025 17:19:26 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450367 Berlin, February 3, 2025—Hungarian authorities should immediately drop misdemeanor charges against two journalists who were arrested in a parking lot as they waited to question Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and detained for three hours, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Monday.

On January 30, police removed the independent online outlet Telex’s reporter Dániel Simor and camera operator Noémi Gombos from a car park outside a film studio in Fót, a city 15 miles north of the capital Budapest, before Orbán arrived to officially open it.

“Hungarian authorities should conduct a swift and transparent investigation into the detention of Telex journalists Dániel Simor and Noémi Gombos at an event attended by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán”, said Attila Mong, CPJ’s Europe representative. “It is unacceptable to use police force to obstruct reporters from asking questions of public officials. This marks a clear escalation of intimidatory tactics, previously unheard of in Hungary.”

Simor told CPJ that Telex was not allowed to ask Orbán questions during his annual end of year press conference in December, so they registered to cover the film studio opening and were waiting in the parking lot to ask Orbán some questions about healthcare.

Simor said that Counter Terrorism Centre agents told the journalists to move to a cordoned-off press area but they refused, saying they wanted to directly question the prime minister. He said Orbán’s press officer, Bertalan Havasi, then said that their press accreditation for the event had been revoked and they were taken to a police station where they were questioned for three hours.

Simor said the police then opened misdemeanor proceedings against them for resisting police orders, which carry a maximum penalty of a US$500 fine.

In a statement, Havasi described the journalists’ “clowning” as “pathetic and illegal.” CPJ’s email requesting comment from him received no reply.

Since Orbán returned to power in 2010, his right-wing government has systematically eroded protections for independent media. His landslide 2022 election victory has led to an even harsher media climate, with the introduction of a Russian-style law to clamp down on media outlets that receive foreign funding.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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2 Cambodian journalists detained over cyberscam torture video https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/2-cambodian-journalists-detained-over-cyberscam-torture-video/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/2-cambodian-journalists-detained-over-cyberscam-torture-video/#respond Mon, 03 Feb 2025 11:52:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450310 Bangkok, February 3, 2025—Cambodia should release journalists Duong Akhara and Lay Socheat, both of whom have been arrested and detained for incitement after publishing a video allegedly showing a man being tortured in a cyberscam center, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Monday.

Local S.A. TVHD Online’s Akhara and Cambodia Star Daily News 24/24’s Socheat were detained on January 21 after their outlets shared the video that was allegedly filmed at a cyberscam compound in the capital Phnom Penh, according to news reports and local rights group Licadho

Phnom Penh police issued a statement accusing the journalists of spreading false information that caused social chaos, jeopardized national security, and affected the dignity of national leaders. Both have apologized for publishing the video, according to S.A. TVHD Online, which posted copies of their apology letters to Prime Minister Hun Manet on its Facebook page.

“Cambodian authorities must drop the incitement charges against journalists Duong Akhara and Lay Socheat and free them immediately,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Journalists should never be imprisoned for merely doing their jobs of reporting the news.”

The journalists face charges of incitement to commit a felony under Article 495 of the Criminal Code, which carries a maximum penalty of two years in prison, a Licadho representative told CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal. The journalists are being detained at Phnom Penh’s Correctional Center 1 prison, the Licadho source said.

Journalists who have reported on Cambodia’s criminal cyberscam centers — where workers are often trafficked, held by force, and forced to defraud their online victims — have faced threats and reprisals, according to news reports and CPJ reporting.

Neither news outlet immediately replied to CPJ’s emailed request for comment. Cambodia’s Ministry of Information did not reply to CPJ’s emailed request for comment.  


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Taliban sentences Afghan journalist Sayed Rahim Saeedi to 3 years in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/taliban-sentences-afghan-journalist-sayed-rahim-saeedi-to-3-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/taliban-sentences-afghan-journalist-sayed-rahim-saeedi-to-3-years-in-prison/#respond Fri, 31 Jan 2025 18:34:09 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=450075 New York, January 31, 2025—A Taliban court in Kabul sentenced Sayed Rahim Saeedi, the editor and producer of the ANAR Media YouTube channel, to three years in prison on charges of disseminating anti-Taliban propaganda. He was sentenced on October 27, 2024, but those with knowledge of the case initially refrained from publicizing it out of concern for Saeedi’s safety, according to a journalist who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity due to fear of Taliban reprisal.

“Sayed Rahim Saeedi has been sentenced to three years in prison without access to a lawyer or due process in the Taliban’s courts, while also suffering from serious health complications,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator. “Taliban authorities must immediately release Saeedi and ensure that he receives necessary medical support and treatment.”

Saeedi has been transferred to Kabul’s central Pul-e-Charkhi prison. He is suffering from lumbar disc disease and prostate complications, the journalist source told CPJ.

The Taliban’s General Directorate of Intelligence detained Saeedi, his son, journalist Sayed Waris Saeedi, and their camera operator, Hasib, who goes only by one name, on July 14, 2024, in Kabul and transferred them to an undisclosed location. While the younger Saeedi and Hasib were released two days later, Saeedi remained in detention.

According to the exile-based watchdog group Afghanistan Journalists Center, Saeedi was arrested for his work criticizing the Taliban, including a screenplay he wrote about a girl denied an education by Taliban authorities.

According to the Afghanistan Journalists Center, restrictions on the country’s media are tightening.

Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment via messaging app.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Philippine journalist Deo Montesclaros charged with financing terrorism https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/philippine-journalist-deo-montesclaros-charged-with-financing-terrorism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/philippine-journalist-deo-montesclaros-charged-with-financing-terrorism/#respond Thu, 30 Jan 2025 14:41:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=449476 Bangkok, January 30, 2025—Philippine authorities must drop the terrorism financing charges pending against journalist Deo Montesclaros and stop using legal threats to intimidate the media, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

On January 10, the northern Cagayan Provincial Prosecutor’s Office sent Montesclaros a legal notice alleging that he provided supplies to the banned New People’s Army insurgent group in 2018 and gave him 10 days to respond, according to news reports and CPJ’s communication with the journalist.

Montesclaros, a freelance reporter with the local Pinoy Weekly and a regular contributor to German photo agencies IMAGO Images and Alto Press, told CPJ that the legal threat aimed to stifle his reporting on local issues and that he was preparing a counter affidavit to refute the prosecutor’s allegations.

Maximum penalties under the Philippines’ Terrorism Financing Prevention and Suppression Act of 2012 include life imprisonment.

“Philippine authorities should cease their legal intimidation of journalist Deo Montesclaros and stop using terrorism allegations to silence critical news reporting,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “If President Ferdinand Marcos Jr’s administration wants to be taken seriously as a democracy, this type of lawfare against the media must stop.”

The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines, an advocacy group, said in a statement that Montesclaros was the second journalist to be charged under the terrorism financing law. The other, Frenchie Mae Cumpio, has been in detention for almost five years on an illegal arms possession charge that has since been expanded to include terrorism financing.

Community journalists in the Philippines are often publicly accused of association with banned communist insurgents, a label known as “red-tagging” that makes them vulnerable to official harassment and reprisals. Montesclaros told CPJ he was first red-tagged in 2020 over his coverage of the government’s response to a COVID-19 outbreak.  

The Cagayan Provincial Prosecutor’s Office and police’s Criminal Investigation and Detection Group did not immediately reply to CPJ’s emailed requests for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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ACTION ALERT: When Trump Tried to Freeze Federal Funds, WaPo Saw Not Illegality But ‘Determination’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/29/action-alert-when-trump-tried-to-freeze-federal-funds-wapo-saw-not-illegality-but-determination/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/29/action-alert-when-trump-tried-to-freeze-federal-funds-wapo-saw-not-illegality-but-determination/#respond Wed, 29 Jan 2025 20:49:11 +0000 https://fair.org/?p=9043971  

New York: Trump’s Blatantly Illegal Funding Freeze Causes Nationwide Chaos

New York‘s headline (1/28/25) was accurate—but was it “riveting storytelling”?

When President Donald Trump ordered an unprecedented freeze on all federal grants and loans, a few news outlets responded with at least some degree of appropriate alarm and scrutiny.

“Trump’s Massive Power Grab,” read the headline for Politico‘s Playbook newsletter (1/28/25). “Trump’s Blatantly Illegal Funding Freeze Causes Nationwide Chaos,” announced the headline over a column by New York magazine’s Ed Kilgore (1/28/25).

The order, both sweeping and confusingly worded, called for a halt to disbursement of federal funds that Congress has already authorized. The memo required all such funding to be reviewed to make sure it aligns with Trump’s “policies and requirements,” including his barrage of executive orders. (After a federal judge temporarily blocked the order, the White House rescinded it.)

The memo specifically highlighted “financial assistance for foreign aid, nongovernmental organizations, DEI, woke gender ideology and the green new deal.” But no funding was excluded from the freeze, aside from Social Security, Medicare and “assistance directly received by individuals.”

As the New York Times (1/27/25) pointed out, this would appear to include “hundreds of billions of dollars in grants to state, local and tribal governments. Disaster relief aid. Education and transportation funding. Loans to small businesses.” Medicaid, which is distributed through the states, also seemed to be frozen.

Politico described “the first big question” as being: “Is this legal?” The answer provided by most legal scholars appeared to be, “hell, no.”

Unfortunately, that wasn’t the information offered by some in corporate media—with the multibillionaire-owned Washington Post among the worst offenders.

‘Democrats contend’

NYT: White House Budget Office Orders Pause in All Federal Loans and Grants

The New York Times (1/27/25) offered its readers agnosticism: “It is uncertain whether President Trump has the authority to unilaterally halt funds allocated by Congress.

As competent and useful reporting explained, Trump has long declared his interest in impoundment, or the executive’s ability to cancel funding that Congress has approved. It’s something presidents had done on occasion in the past, but Richard Nixon took it to an extreme, attempting to cancel billions in federal spending. Congress responded by passing the Impoundment Control Act in 1974, which requires congressional permission for presidents to impound funds (Forbes, 1/28/25).

In other words, there’s been a clear law on the books for over 50 years that expressly prohibits what Trump was attempting here. It should have been an easy call for journalists, then, to answer Politico‘s basic and central question. Some failed this basic task.

The New York Times report (1/27/25), while raising the question of the move’s legality in paragraph four, didn’t even attempt to answer it, only offering  a quote from Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, who argued, “Congress approved these investments and they are not optional; they are the law.“ The article gave readers no other information by which to judge “whether President Trump has the authority to unilaterally halt funds allocated by Congress.”

In its follow-up on the state-led lawsuit to challenge the funding freeze, the Times (1/28/25) briefly described the Impoundment Control Act, but then wrote that “Democrats contend” that Trump can’t unilaterally block funds that have already been approved, as if it were simply a partisan claim whether the law just described exists.

At Axios, co-founder Mike Allen’s brief report (1/28/25) didn’t even address legality, taking the “Why it matters” of Trump’s memo to be that it

will provide the administration with time to review agency programs and determine the best uses of funding for those programs consistent with the law and Trump’s priorities.

‘Generally allowed under the law’

WaPo: White House pauses all federal grants, sparking confusion

The Washington Post‘s first takeaway (1/28/25): “The feared disruption highlighted the extent of the new Trump administration’s determination to target long-standing functions of the federal government.”

But the Washington Post took craven reporting to another level. In its report on the directive (1/28/25), by reporters Jeff Stein, Jacob Bogage and Emily Davies, the Post‘s headline and lead focused on the “confusion” in Washington. After describing the order and what it appeared to target, the reporters’ first attempt to make meaning of the order came in the eighth paragraph: “The feared disruption highlighted the extent of the new Trump administration’s determination to target long-standing functions of the federal government.”

The president tried to usurp Congress’s power of the purse by fiat, and the Beltway paper’s biggest takeaway was that it “highlights” the Trump administration’s “determination”—not to shred US democracy, but to “target long-standing functions of the federal government.”

But it gets worse. It took another eight paragraphs (that’s the 16th paragraph, if you’re counting) to find the Post‘s first mention of Politico‘s No. 1 question—is this legal? That came in the same Schumer quote the Times used, about how these expenditures “are not optional; they are the law.”

And the Post quickly cast doubt on that idea:

The order’s legality may be contested, but the president is generally allowed under the law to defer spending for a period of time if certain conditions are met, according to budget experts.

The article went on to note that the order “may not have given sufficient grounds under the law to pause the funding,” and that a “left-leaning” expert says that “pausing it over policy disagreements is not legal.” Meanwhile an expert from a “bipartisan” group was offered to argue that Trump “should be legally able to pause the money temporarily,” even if there might be some formal hoops to jump through to extend it.

In other words, the Post‘s framing of the story gave the impression that the memo was “confusing,” but probably mostly legal.

This comes shortly after the announcement of the Post‘s new mission statement, “Riveting Storytelling for All of America,” which owner Jeff Bezos hopes will expand the Post‘s conservative audience (FAIR.org, 1/22/25). As for holding the powerful to account? Well, you might want to look to a media outlet not owned by a toadying oligarch.


ACTION: Please tell the Washington Post not to downplay illegal actions when they are committed by a president its owner is trying to curry favor with.

CONTACT: You can send a message to the Washington Post at letters@washpost.com, or via Bluesky @washingtonpost.com

Please remember that respectful communication is the most effective. Feel free to leave a copy of your message in the comments thread here.


This content originally appeared on FAIR and was authored by Julie Hollar.

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NZ Palestinian network co-founder Janfrie Wakim praises ‘heroic Gaza’, calls for more action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/25/nz-palestinian-network-co-founder-janfrie-wakim-praises-heroic-gaza-calls-for-more-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/25/nz-palestinian-network-co-founder-janfrie-wakim-praises-heroic-gaza-calls-for-more-action/#respond Sat, 25 Jan 2025 09:34:34 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110006 Asia Pacific Report

A co-founder of a national Palestinian solidarity network in Aotearoa New Zealand today praised the “heroic” resilience and sacrifice of the people of Gaza in the face of Israel’s ruthless attempt to destroy the besieged enclave of more than 2 million people.

Speaking at the first solidarity rally in Auckland Tāmaki Makaurau since the fragile ceasefire came into force last Sunday, Janfrie Wakim of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) also paid tribute to New Zealand protesters who have supported the Palestine cause for the 68th week.

“Thank you all for coming to this rally — the first since 7 October 2023 when no bombs are dropping on Gaza,” she declared.

“The ceasefire in Gaza is fragile but let’s celebrate the success of the resistance, the resilience, and the fortitude — the sumud [steadfastness] — of the heroic Palestinian people.

“Israel has failed. It has not achieved its aims — in the longest war [15 weeks] in its history — even with $40 billion in aid from the United States. It has failed to depopulate the north of Gaza, it has a crumbling economy, and 1 million Israelis [out if 9 million] have left already.”

Wakim said that the resistance and success in defeating Israel’s “deadly objectives” had come at a “terrible cost”.

“We mourn those with families here and in Gaza and now in the West Bank who made  the ultimate sacrifice with their lives — 47,000 people killed, 18,000 of them children, thousands unaccounted for in the rubble and over 100,000 injured.

Grieving for journalists, humanitarian workers
“We grieve for but salute the journalists and the humanitarian workers who have been murdered serving humanity.”


Janfrie Wakim speaking at today’s Palestine rally in Tamaki Makaurau. Video: APR

She said the genocide had been enabled by the wealthiest countries in the world and the Western media — “including our own with few exceptions”.

“Without its lies, its deflections, its failure to report the agonising reality of Palestinians suffering, Israel would not have been able to commit its atrocities,” Wakim said.

“And now while we celebrate the ceasefire there’s been an escalation on the West Bank — air strikes, drones, snipers, ethnic cleansing in Jenin with homes and infrastructure being demolished.

“Checkpoints have doubled to over 900 — sealing off communities. And still the Palestinians resist.

“And we must too. Solidarity. Unity of purpose is all important. Bury egos. Let humanity triumph.”

Palestinian liberation advocate Janfrie Wakim
Palestinian liberation advocate Janfrie Wakim . . . “Without its lies, its deflections, its failure to report the agonising reality of Palestinians suffering, Israel could not have been able to commit its atrocities.” Image: David Robie/APR

90-year-old supporter
During her short speech, Wakim introduced to the crowd the first Palestinian she had met in New Zealand, Ghazi Dassouki, who is now aged 90.

She met him at a Continuing Education seminar at the University of Auckland in 1986 that addressed the topic of “The Palestine Question”. It shocked the establishment of the time with Zionist complaints and intimidation of staff which prevented any similar academic event until 2006.

Wakim called for justice for the Palestinians.

“Freedom from occupation. Liberation from apartheid. And peace at last after 76 years of subjugation and oppression by Israel and its allies,” she said

She called on supporters to listen to what was being suggested for local action — “do what suits your situation and energy. Our task is to persist, as Howard Zinn put it”.

“When we organise with one another, when we get involved, when we stand up and speak out together, we can create a power no government can suppress,” she said.

“We don’t have to engage in grand, heroic actions to participate in the process of change. Small acts, when multiplied by millions of people, can transform the world.”

Introduced to the protest crowd . . . Ghazi Dassouki
Introduced to the Auckland protest crowd today . . . Ghazi Dassouki, who is now aged 90.

As a symbol for peace and justice in Palestine, slices of water melon and dates were handed out to the crowd.

Calls to block NZ visits by IDF soldiers
Among many nationwide rallies across Aotearoa New Zealand this weekend, were many calls for the government to suspend entry to the country from soldiers in the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF).

“New Zealand should not be providing rest and recreation for Israeli soldiers fresh from the genocide in Gaza,” said PSNA national chair John Minto.

“We wouldn’t allow Russian soldiers to come here for rest and recreation from the invasion of Ukraine so why would we accept soldiers from the genocidal, apartheid state of Israel?”

As well as the working holiday visa, since 2019 Israelis have been able to enter New Zealand for three months without needing a visa at all.

This visa-waiver is used by Israeli soldiers for “rest and recreation” from the genocide in Gaza.

Minto stressed that IDF soldiers had killed at least 47,000 Palestinians — 70 percent of them women and children.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has declared Israeli actions a “plausible genocide”; Amnesty International, and Human Rights Watch have branded the continuous massacres as genocide and extermination; and the latest report from UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in the Occupied Palestine Territories Francesca Albanese has called it “genocide as colonial erasure”.

Watermelon slices for all
Watermelon slices for all . . . a symbol of peace, the seed for justice. Image: David Robie/APR

War crimes red flags
Also, the International Criminal Court (ICC) has issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity.

“All these red flags for genocide have been visible for months but the government is still giving the green light to those involved in war crimes to enter New Zealand,” Minto said.

Last month, PSNA again wrote to the government asking for the suspension of travel to New Zealand for all Israeli soldiers and reservists.

Meanwhile, 200 Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails have been set free under the terms of the Gaza ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas. Seventy of them will be deported to countries in the region, reports Al Jazeera.

Masses of people have congregated in Ramallah, celebrating the return of the released Palestinian prisoners.

A huge crowd waved Palestinian flags, shouted slogans and captured the joyful scene with their phones and live footage shows.

The release came after Palestinian fighters earlier handed over four female Israeli soldiers who had been held in Gaza to the International Red Cross in Palestine Square.

The smiling and waving soldiers appeared to be in good health and were in high spirits.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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What Trump’s executive action could do to offshore wind https://grist.org/article/what-trumps-executive-action-could-do-to-offshore-wind/ https://grist.org/article/what-trumps-executive-action-could-do-to-offshore-wind/#respond Fri, 24 Jan 2025 20:52:07 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=657645 Offshore wind is a fledgling industry in the U.S. — one that, until this week, was poised for renewal after a slew of cancelled projects. The Biden administration had set a goal of deploying 30 gigawatts of projects by 2030 (approximately a 150-fold increase from the current amount of offshore wind generation nationwide), and state-level commitments are even higher. But President Donald Trump has long nursed an apparent vendetta against wind energy.

On Monday, his first day in office, Trump fulfilled a campaign promise and issued an executive action pausing new permits and lease sales for wind energy on federal lands and waters, pending a review by federal agencies. “We don’t want windmills in this country,” he told Fox News.

As a result, trade unions and low-income port communities that were depending on construction jobs from those projects will be disappointed; some coastal states’ climate targets will be harder to meet; and the prospects for grid reliability in the face of the expected nationwide growth in energy demand are a little less bright.

Besides its climate value as a form of carbon-free energy, offshore wind plays a useful role in a power grid alongside solar energy and onshore wind. Like other renewable technologies, its power is intermittent — but because its availability depends on different environmental factors from those resources, offshore wind can be thought of as  “a form of storage,” explained Daniel Kammen, a professor of energy at the University of California, Berkeley and a former U.S. Science Envoy.

There are three operating wind farms in American waters today, off the coasts of Rhode Island, New York, and Virginia. Of these, only one — New York’s South Fork Wind Farm — is a large-scale project. But many others are in various stages of development — and among the major open questions around the executive action is whether projects that have already received leases and permits will face jeopardy. “I’m worried about not only future projects but also about the current ones,” said Kammen.

The executive action notes that the offshore leasing pause does not affect “rights under existing leases in the withdrawn areas” — but also mandates that the Secretary of the Interior conduct a review of “the necessity of terminating or amending any existing wind energy leases” and of the “legal bases for such removal.”

One such legal tool available to Trump is to simply drop the federal government’s defense of permits that are being contested in court.

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, or BOEM, is currently being sued over the permits it awarded to at least four wind projects: Rhode Island’s Revolution Wind, New York’s South Fork Wind, Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind, and the Maryland Offshore Wind Project. 

Timothy Fox, managing director of the research firm ClearView Energy Partners, told Grist in an email that the executive action “strongly suggests … that the Trump Administration is unlikely to vigorously defend offshore wind project permits issued by the Biden Administration,” and moreover will “encourage offshore wind foes to file additional legal challenges” against existing projects.

But there may be a countervailing incentive for the administration to avoid dropping its defenses of the projects, according to Patrick Crowley, president of the Rhode Island AFL-CIO: the fact that BOEM is also responsible for awarding permits for offshore oil drilling — which Trump hopes to supercharge.

“I think their legal calculus is going to take into account: ‘If we simply fold the cards, what does that do to this agency’s authority?’ They don’t want to give up that authority,” Crowley said. “In my experience no federal administration wants to give up any authority that it has.”

“If they want BOEM to approve offshore drilling, and they ceded that authority on offshore wind, that’s going to allow people that don’t want offshore drilling to happen to point to this decision as a precedent,” Crowley added.

Fox characterized this as a “fair argument,” agreeing that “if the Trump Administration were to firmly side with petitioners, and if the court(s) were to agree, it could set a precedent that sets a high environmental bar for other energy sectors (e.g., offshore oil and gas).” But there may be ways around this dilemma.

The administration could simply invoke arguments that are particular to the environmental effects of offshore wind and don’t apply to drilling, which largely occurs in different regions and has different ecological impacts. “For example, the Trump Administration could argue that individual offshore wind projects and their cumulative impacts could negatively impact the North Atlantic right whale, a listed endangered species,” Fox wrote — an issue that has little bearing on drilling operations.

Like many in the flurry of Trump’s first-day executive orders, the ambiguity creates uncertainty — and leaves some room for hope for stakeholders in the wind industry. 

“One of the ways to interpret what Trump is doing is creating the situation where he can eventually take credit for the offshore wind industry continuing and expanding,” Crowley said. “If we’ve learned anything from Trump, he’ll take credit for good things and deflect blame for the bad things.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline What Trump’s executive action could do to offshore wind on Jan 24, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Gautama Mehta.

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5 Turkish journalists sentenced to prison on coup-related charges in retrial https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/23/5-turkish-journalists-sentenced-to-prison-on-coup-related-charges-in-retrial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/23/5-turkish-journalists-sentenced-to-prison-on-coup-related-charges-in-retrial/#respond Thu, 23 Jan 2025 20:25:30 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=448251 Istanbul, January 23, 2025–The 25th Istanbul Court of Serious Crimes came to a guilty verdict on Thursday in the retrial of five journalists arrested on terrorism charges in 2016, found guilty in 2018, and released on appeal in 2020. The court acquitted one other journalist.

The defendants were charged for alleged ties to the recently deceased exiled Islamic cleric Fethullah Gülen, whom Turkey’s government accused of maintaining a terrorist organization called FETÖ. Turkey has claimed that the failed 2016 military coup was organized by Gülen.

“Five Turkish journalists were once again tried because of alleged ties to the failed coup of 2016 without any credible evidence and found guilty again,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should not fight the appeals of those five journalists and stop using judicial measures to put pressure on the media, as such prolonged trials on baseless charges hurt Turkey’s press freedom record.”

The court found Yakup Çetin, a former reporter for the shuttered daily Yeni Hayat, guilty of membership in a terrorist organization and sentenced him to six years and three months, in line with the original 2018 sentencing.  

Ahmet Memiş, former editor for news websites Haberdar and Rotahaber; Cemal Azmi Kalyoncu, former reporter for the shuttered news magazine Aksiyon; Ünal Tanık, former Rotahaber editor; and Yetkin Yıldız, former editor for news website Aktif Haber; were found guilty of “knowingly and willingly aiding a [terrorist] organization” and sentenced to 25 months each. The court acquitted Ali Akkuş, former editor for the shuttered daily Zaman.

None of the defendants were rearrested pending appeal.

All six defendants pleaded not guilty and asked for acquittals due to a lack of evidence for terrorist activity. While the journalists were employed by pro-Gülen outlets in 2016, the court documents CPJ inspected showed that their reporting was used as evidence against them.

In 2018, all six journalists were found guilty of membership in a terrorist organization and received sentences of up to seven years and six months.

CPJ’s email to the chief prosecutor’s office in Istanbul for comment on the case did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Azerbaijani authorities bring new charges against Toplum TV, arrest another journalist https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/21/azerbaijani-authorities-bring-new-charges-against-toplum-tv-arrest-another-journalist/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/21/azerbaijani-authorities-bring-new-charges-against-toplum-tv-arrest-another-journalist/#respond Tue, 21 Jan 2025 19:14:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=447832 New York, January 21, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a decision by Azerbaijani authorities to bring six new charges against four Toplum TV journalists and the Friday arrest of the independent news outlet’s reporter Farid Ismayilov, who was remanded into pretrial custody. 

“The new charges against Toplum TV underscores an unprecedented media crackdown waged by Azerbaijani authorities,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “The jailing of Farid Ismayilov despite serious health issues is particularly concerning. He and all unjustly jailed Azerbaijani journalists should be immediately released.”

Police raided Toplum TV’s office in March 2024 and charged the outlet’s founder Alasgar Mammadli, video editor Mushfig Jabbar, social media manager Elmir Abbasov, and Ismayilov with currency smuggling, releasing Abbasov and Ismayilov under travel bans.

The Toplum TV staff are among 18 journalists and media workers from some of Azerbaijan’s largest independent media charged with major financial crimes over alleged Western donor funding amid a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West

The charges increase the potential jail time facing the journalists from a maximum of eight to 12 years. The journalists denied the charges and alleged they were retaliatory, Toplum TV reported.

Ismayilov’s lawyer, Zibeyda Sadygova, called the journalist’s pretrial detention unjustified and told CPJ that he is frail, requiring frequent medical care following lung surgery last year.

CPJ’s annual prison census found that Azerbaijan was among the world’s top 10 jailers of journalists in 2024.

Separately, on January 11, border guards at Baku International Airport, in the capital, prevented independent journalist Khanim Mustafayeva from boarding a flight and informed her that she was under a travel ban, without providing more information. 

On January 16 Azerbaijani authorities interrogated Ulviyya Ali, a reporter with U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Voice of America, in connection with a currency smuggling case against Germany-based independent outlet Meydan TV and told her that she was under a travel ban. 

CPJ emailed the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan, which oversees the police, for comment but did not immediately receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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The 8 talking points fossil fuel companies use to obstruct climate action https://grist.org/accountability/fossil-fuel-sectors-climate-obstruction-twitter-x/ https://grist.org/accountability/fossil-fuel-sectors-climate-obstruction-twitter-x/#respond Tue, 21 Jan 2025 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=657191 To the extent that X ever was the “public square” of the internet, it is clearly no longer such a place. The platform — known as Twitter until it was rechristened in 2023 by Elon Musk — has become an echo chamber for extremist conspiracy theories and hate speech — or, depending on what you’re looking for, a porn site.

Even before this transformation, however, years of research suggested that Twitter and other social media apps were vectors of misinformation and propaganda, including from fossil fuel interests. In 2015, oil and gas companies were active on Twitter during international negotiations over the Paris Agreement to limit global warming, promoting the incorrect notion that Americans did not support taking action on climate change. More recent research has shown similar industry messaging in the lead-up to climate negotiations in Glasgow and Dubai, and one multi-year analysis of more than 22,000 tweets from Exxon Mobil-funded think tanks and industry groups found that they have frequently disseminated the ideas that climate change is not threatening, and that former president Joe Biden’s energy plans hurt economic growth.

Other branches of the fossil fuel industry — including plastic producers and agrichemical companies, both of which depend on oil and gas and their byproducts — have also taken to social media to discourage actions to reduce the use of their products. In a new paper published last week in the journal PLOS Climate, researchers suggest that climate communications from these three sectors — oil and gas, plastics, and agrichemicals — are “aligned and coordinated … to reinforce existing infrastructure and inhibit change.” 

“They were all talking to each other,” said the study’s lead author Alaina Kinol, a public policy doctoral candidate at Northeastern University’s College of Social Sciences and Humanities in Boston.

According to the authors, the study represents the first attempt to characterize the network of misleading climate communications from these three distinct but connected nodes of the fossil fuel industry. They said the connections between these sectors are often underappreciated, even among those advocating for a fossil fuel phaseout. “You don’t want to look only at energy, which is where a lot of the attention goes,” Kinol said. Oil and gas companies see plastics as a “plan B” for their industry as policymakers try to transition to clean energy, and the agricultural sector is heavily dependent on fossil fuels for everything from fertilizers to pesticides.

Kinol and her team downloaded more than 125,000 tweets posted between 2008 and 2023 by nine Twitter accounts —  one industry association per sector, plus two of each sector’s largest corporations — and then conducted a two-part analysis, first examining the connections between the accounts (“who’s ‘at-ing’ who,” as Kinol put it) and then analyzing the content of the tweets.

The network analysis revealed that companies and their trade groups across all sectors were frequently tagging each other, with accounts owned by Exxon Mobil, the chemical company Dow, and the trade group the American Petroleum Institute among the most mentioned.

For the contextual analysis, Kinol read every single tweet to identify common themes. With the 12,000 tweets that related to five selected categories — the economy, the Environmental Protection Agency, pipelines, sustainability, and water — she categorized them using a framework she dubbed “discourses of climate obstruction,” which builds on existing research to describe the way the industry groups either deny the existence of climate change or downplay the possibility and importance of responding to it. The framework includes eight types of arguments — four that represent outright climate denial, and four that represent a more nuanced form of “climate delay.”

Denial discourse 1: It isn’t happening

Example: “#natgas is a game-changer benefiting the economy, public health, and environment.”

@Chevron, 22 August 2016 (Note: This tweet has since been deleted)

More on this strategy → 

The “it isn’t happening” rhetoric denies the existence of climate change — or, more subtly, fossil fuels’ contribution to it. Kinol said she observed that companies usually didn’t claim outright that climate change isn’t happening, but rather implied that the use of hydrocarbons aren’t causing an increase in global temperatures. The tweet shown here by Chevron alleges that natural gas benefits the environment.

Denial discourse 2: It isn’t that bad

Example: “Oil, mining groups urge House to curtail EPA climate rules in CR”

– @AmChemistry, 17 February 2011 (Note: This tweet has since been deleted)

More on this strategy → 

In the “it isn’t that bad” approach, fossil fuel companies argue that climate change is not severe enough to merit a policy response. This particular tweet repeats the headline of a 2011 article in The Hill describing the American Chemistry Council and other industry groups’ request that U.S. House members oppose provisions of a spending bill that would allow the Environmental Protection Agency to set stricter greenhouse gas emissions standards for some polluting facilities.

Denial discourse 3: It isn’t us

Example: “Congrats @exxonmobil, recipient of ACC’s #ResponsibleCare [Registered Trademark] Company of the Year Award, for initiatives to improve #EHSS performance, drive emissions reductions toward #NetZero, & inspire local communities.”

@AmChemistry, 30 April 2009 (Note: This tweet has since been deleted)

More on this strategy → 

The “it isn’t us” technique may acknowledge the reality of climate change and even fossil fuels’ contribution to it, but argues that fossil fuel companies should not be held responsible for the climate impacts of their products and that they may in fact be part of the solution. Kinol and her co-authors noted that the approach “is echoed across the sectors as the organizations provide cover to each other.” Here, the American Chemistry Council commends Exxon Mobil for ostensibly helping to reduce emissions, without acknowledging the company’s continued role in causing climate change.

Denial discourse 4: It’s taken care of

Example: “Collaborative approaches like @MITEngineering’s Climate and Sustainability Consortium are how we will achieve our shared vision for a sustainable future. #SeekTogether”

@DowNewsroom, 9 April 2012

More on this strategy → 

The “it’s taken care of” rhetoric, also referred to as “dismissal,” holds that climate change is not a crisis because human ingenuity is adequately addressing it — no further regulations are needed. The PLOS Climate paper describes the argument as “the smart people are on it.”

The four types of denial rhetoric argue that climate change is either not happening, not that bad, or not caused by humans, or that it’s being adequately taken care of — arguments that have become all too familiar to those tracking the history of fossil fuel obstructionism. The tweets that promoted delay either redirected responsibility for climate change, advocated for nontransformative solutions, emphasized the downsides of climate regulations, or “surrendered” to the idea that solving climate change isn’t feasible.

According to Jennie Stephens, a co-author of the report and a professor of climate justice at the National University of Ireland Maynooth, talking points about delay and denial were happening together in concert between 2008 and 2023. “There was climate denial — like, ‘It’s not really a problem,’” she said — “but also delay, which was, ‘We’re already reducing emissions,’ to promote the notion that they don’t need to be regulated to further reduce emissions or fossil fuel use.

“It all connects back to this overarching strategy of trying to control the narrative, … reinforcing this sense that there’s no way we’re ever going to phase out fossil fuels, no matter how bad the climate crisis gets,” she added. (Editor’s note: Stephens was selected as a Grist New England Fixer in 2019.)

Delay discourse 1: Redirection

Example: “Which do you choose – install a low-flow showerhead or wash clothes in cold water? #EarthDay”

@DowNewsroom, 24 April 2014
(Note: This tweet has since been deleted)

More on this strategy → 

This “redirection” technique deflects responsibility for climate change away from petrochemical companies and onto individuals, often by promoting consumer choices instead of government regulations or other levers for systemic change.

Delay discourse 2: Nontransformation

Example: “A new project aims to design a process that recycles plastic with near-zero environmental pollution. Learn more about this joint initiative between NAFRA, Charles Darwin University, and the United Arab Emirates University. #flameretardants #circulareconomy”

@AmChemistry, 8 December 2021

More on this strategy → 

The “nontransformation” approach focuses on solutions that are unlikely to jeopardize continued petrochemical use, often relying on technologies that are unproven or that only address problems on a surface level. Stephens and Kinol said this type of rhetoric was particularly prevalent among the tweets they analyzed. For energy companies, this often meant the promotion of carbon capture technology that remains prohibitively expensive, and that has been used by fossil fuel companies to justify ongoing fossil fuel extraction and burning. For plastic companies, it was recycling, despite its well-documented failure to manage more than 10 percent of the world’s plastic waste. This tweet by the American Chemistry Council highlights recycling as a solution to the plastic pollution crisis, instead of more systemic measures to reduce plastic production.

Delay discourse 3: Downside emphasis

Example: “RFS proposal threatens U.S. #energy independence, #farmeconomy”

@FarmBureau, 18 July 2016

More on this strategy → 

The “downside emphasis” tactic suggests that the drawbacks of climate and environmental regulations outweigh the benefits. For instance, this 2016 tweet from the Farm Bureau — a group that lobbies for agribusiness interests and whose state-level members have fought climate science and regulation — stresses the tradeoffs of renewable fuel standards, or RFS, which require that transportation fuels contain a minimum amount of fuel that’s deemed “renewable,” like fuel made out of plants.

Delay discourse 4: Surrender

Example: “Air-pollution limits proposed by the EPA on the oil & #natgas industry will be ‘overly burdensome.’”

@APIenergy, 2 December 2011
(Note: This tweet has since been deleted)

More on this strategy → 

This rhetorical device “surrenders” to the idea that climate change mitigation is not feasible. It’s reflected here in the American Petroleum Institute’s claim that pollution limits are too burdensome to be implemented.

The study also found that the nine companies and trade groups frequently mentioned schools and universities, which the authors interpreted as “a focused effort to shape or at least interact with teaching and learning at all levels.” Stephens said this finding was “striking” and that it reinforced other research showing how fossil fuel companies have been “very strategically investing in education as a way to normalize and demonstrate their beneficial contributions to society.”

In response to Grist’s request for comment, a spokesperson for the American Chemistry Council said “chemistry plays a vital role in the creation of innovative products that make our lives and our world healthier, safer, more sustainable, and more productive.” Mike Tomko, communications director of the Farm Bureau said, “I can’t speak to a tweet that’s almost a decade old, but I can tell you that we’ve contributed positively to developing voluntary, market-based programs that are advancing climate-smart farming and helping America reach its sustainability goals.”

Six of the other organizations — the American Petroleum Institute, Chevron, Corteva, Dow Chemical, Exxon Mobil, and FMC Corporation — did not respond to questions. DuPont declined to comment.

Jill Hopke, an associate professor of journalism at the DePaul University College of Communication, was not involved in the new study but has done her own research on climate-related misinformation on Twitter. She praised the PLOS Climate study as “innovative” and grounded in prior research, although she said she’d be interested in further analysis of how the relative proportions of obstructive tactics — delay vs. denial, and nuances within those categories — have changed over time, and of the fraction of tweets that were promoted as ads. 

“You can’t do everything in one paper,” she conceded.  

Irena Vodenska, a professor of finance at Boston University who has experience researching climate misinformation on Twitter, agreed that the PLOS Climate paper was “comprehensive in its approach,” although she suggested additional analysis is needed to confirm whether the organizations in question really intended to obstruct climate action. This constitutes the difference between misinformation and disinformation, the latter of which refers to intentionally disseminated falsehoods and is usually much harder to prove — though it could be possible by looking at more accounts on X and across social media platforms, she suggested.

Vodenska also noted that the transition from Twitter to X has brought changes in algorithms and content moderation policies that could complicate the extraction and analysis of future data. 

Kinol readily acknowledged this. “This paper was written in a previous era, when Twitter was sort of the central meeting place of the world,” she said. “That’s changed, but social media is still part of a major communications strategy [from industry groups] to use various methods of denial and delay to prevent the implementation of successful climate policy.”

Despite the rapidly changing social media landscape, Kinol is confident companies are still using the same strategies to minimize the need for climate action. “We’re at the stage of climate change where it’s all hands on deck, and I hope that our paper is helpful as a tool to combat this denial and delay,” she continued. “If you’re aware that something’s happening, it’s a lot easier to push back against it.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The 8 talking points fossil fuel companies use to obstruct climate action on Jan 21, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Joseph Winters.

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Australia still claims ‘not responsible’ for detainees, after UN body rulings https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/20/australia-still-claims-not-responsible-for-detainees-after-un-body-rulings/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/20/australia-still-claims-not-responsible-for-detainees-after-un-body-rulings/#respond Mon, 20 Jan 2025 00:17:11 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=109711 By Margot Staunton, RNZ Pacific senior journalist

The Australian government denies responsibility for asylum seekers detained in Nauru, following two decisions from the UN Human Rights Committee.

The UNHRC recently published its decisions on two cases involving refugees who complained about their treatment at Nauru’s regional processing facility.

The committee stated that Australia remained responsible for the health and welfare of refugees and asylum seekers detained in Nauru.

“A state party cannot escape its human rights responsibility when outsourcing asylum processing to another state,” committee member Mahjoub El Haiba said.

After the decisions were released, a spokesperson for the Australian Home Affairs Department said “it has been the Australian government’s consistent position that Australia does not exercise effective control over regional processing centres”.

“Transferees who are outside of Australia’s territory or its effective control do not engage Australia’s international obligations.

“Nauru as a sovereign state continues to exercise jurisdiction over the regional processing arrangements (and individuals subject to those arrangements) within their territory, to be managed and administered in accordance with their domestic law and international human rights obligations.”

Australia rejected allegations
Canberra opposed the allegations put to the committee, saying there was no prima facie substantiation that the alleged violations in Nauru had occurred within Australia’s jurisdiction.

The committee disagreed.

“It was established that Australia had significant control and influence over the regional processing facility in Nauru, and thus, we consider that the asylum seekers in those cases were within the state party’s jurisdiction under the ICCPR (International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights),” El Haiba said.

“Offshore detention facilities are not human-rights free zones for the state party, which remains bound by the provisions of the Covenant.”

Refugee Action Coalition spokesperson Ian Rintoul said this was one of many decisions from the committee that Australia had ignored, and the UN committee lacked the authority to enforce its findings.

Detainees from both cases claimed Australia had violated its obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), particularly Article 9 regarding arbitrary detention.

The first case involved 24 unaccompanied minors intercepted at sea, who were detained on Christmas Island before being sent to Nauru in 2014.

High temperatures and humidity
On Nauru they faced high temperatures and humidity, a lack of water and sanitation and inadequate healthcare.

Despite all but one being granted refugee status that year, they remained detained on the island.

In the second case an Iranian asylum seeker and her extended family arrived by boat on Christmas Island without valid visas.

Although she was recognised as a refugee by the authorities in Nauru in 2017 she was transferred to mainland Australia for medical reasons but remains detained.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Taliban sentences Afghan journalist Mahdi Ansary to 18 months in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/taliban-sentences-afghan-journalist-mahdi-ansary-to-18-months-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/taliban-sentences-afghan-journalist-mahdi-ansary-to-18-months-in-prison/#respond Fri, 17 Jan 2025 14:58:36 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=447341 New York, January 17, 2025—A Taliban court in the capital Kabul on January 1 sentenced Afghan News Agency reporter Mahdi Ansary to 18 months in prison on charges of disseminating anti-Taliban propaganda.

“Mahdi Ansary’s unjust sentence is indicative of the Taliban’s continued brutality and suppression of press freedom in Afghanistan,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator. “Taliban authorities must immediately release Ansary and Sayed Rahim Saeedi, the other known detained journalist, as well as all anyother Afghan journalists imprisoned by the group without public knowledge.”

The start of Ansary’s prison term was set as October 5, 2024, when he was apprehended while returning home from his office in Kabul.

The General Directorate of Intelligence confirmed Ansary’s detention but withheld information regarding his whereabouts or the reasons for his arrest. Ansary, who is a member of Afghanistan’s persecuted Hazara ethnic minority, had been reporting on killings and atrocities against the community under Taliban rule.

On October 8, Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid told CPJ via messaging app that the journalist was working with “banned [media] networks” and had engaged in “illegal activities.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Israel’s planned explusion of UNRWA – time for UN to walk the talk and invoke Security Council action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/15/israels-planned-explusion-of-unrwa-time-for-un-to-walk-the-talk-and-invoke-security-council-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/15/israels-planned-explusion-of-unrwa-time-for-un-to-walk-the-talk-and-invoke-security-council-action/#respond Wed, 15 Jan 2025 10:48:20 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=109406 COMMENTARY: By Chris Gunness

‘In Gaza, only UNRWA has the infrastructure to distribute aid to scale, such as vehicles, warehouses, distribution centres and staff. However, Israeli authorities are making this extremely difficult,’ writes Chris Gunness.

In the last week of January, two Knesset bills ending Israel’s “cooperation” with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) are scheduled to come into force.

If they do, UNRWA’s activities in the territory of the state of Israel would be illegal under Israeli law and any Israeli official or institution engaging with the agency would be breaking the law.

In a letter to the president of the General Assembly in October, UN Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres, revealed he had written to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, urging his government to take the necessary steps to avoid the legislation being implemented.

He also expressed concern that these laws would harm UNRWA’s ability to deliver life-saving services in Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.

This provoked a detailed response from Israel’s UN Ambassador in New York, Danny Dannon, who responded laying out Israel’s strategic planning pursuant to the Knesset bills.

UNRWA to be expelled from Jerusalem
Much about Israel’s strategy was already known, for example its plan to eliminate UNRWA in Gaza and deliver services through a combination of other UN agencies, such as the World Food Programme (WFP) along with the Israeli military and private sector companies.

Dannon made clear that the occupying authorities plan to take over UNRWA facilities in Jerusalem.

According to UNRWA’s website, these include 10 schools, three primary health clinics and a training centre. Students would likely be sent to Israeli schools for the Palestinian population of occupied East Jerusalem, whose curricula have been subject to “Judaisistation” in contravention of Israel’s international humanitarian law obligations to the occupied population.

There is also a major question mark over UNRWA’s massive headquarters in Sheikh Jarrah.

The UNRWA compound, which contains several huge warehouses for humanitarian goods, has been subjected to arson attacks in recent months, which forced it to shut down.

And, even before the two bills were passed on October 28 last year, several Knesset members demanded that water and electricity to the facility should be cut off and the agency expelled.

There have even been reports that Israel’s Land Authority will seize the UNRWA headquarters and turn it over to illegal Jewish settlers for 1440 housing units, in blatant breach of Israel’s international law obligations.

Nonetheless, it seems UNRWA’s Jerusalem HQ may be shut down in the face of Israeli threats, violence and pressure. Staff are being told to relocate to offices in Amman as a result of a performance review and UNRWA says its Jerusalem HQ was only ever temporary.

But a recent communication from UNRWA to its donors makes clear that the agency is ceding to Israeli intimidation: “While the review of HQ functions has been underway for a number of years, the review and decision has been fast-tracked as a result of the administrative and operational challenges experienced by the agency throughout 2024, including visa issuance, visa duration and lack of issuing diplomatic ID cards.

“These challenges have inhibited our effectiveness to work as a Headquarters in Jerusalem.”

De facto annexation
If UNRWA is expelled from East Jerusalem, this would have potentially devastating impact on over 63,000 Palestinian refugees who depend on its services.

Moreover, it would have profound political significance, particularly for the global Islamic community because it would set the seal on Israel’s illegal annexation of Jerusalem, home to Al Aqsa Mosque, the third holiest shrine in Islam.

It would also be a violation of the ruling last July by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) demanding that the occupation ends.

The annexation of Jerusalem as the “eternal and undivided capital of the Jewish state” which began with the occupation in 1967, would become another illegal fact on the ground.

Crucially, Jerusalem will have been unilaterally removed from whatever is left of the Middle East Peace Process.

Arab governments, particularly Saudi Arabia and Jordan, must therefore act now, and decisively, to save their holy city. The loss of Jerusalem will undoubtedly provoke a violent reaction among Palestinians and likely lead to calls for jihad more widely. In the context of an explosive Middle East this can only engender further destabilising tensions for governments in the region.

I therefore call on Saudi Arabia to make the scrapping of the Knesset legislation a precondition in the normalisation negotiations with Israel. The Saudi administration must make this clear to Netanyahu and insist that for Muslims, Jerusalem is sacrosanct, and that the expulsion of UNRWA is a step too far.

The Trump transition team has already been warned of the looming catastrophe if Israel is allowed to destroy UNRWA’s operations, and I urge Arab leaders to insist with their Saudi interlocutors that the regional fallout from this feature prominently in the normalisation talks.

Lack of contingency planning
Meanwhile, the senior UN leadership has adopted the position that the responsibility to deliver aid is Israel’s as the occupying power. To the consternation of UNRWA staffers, substantive inter-agency discussions across the humanitarian system about a UN-led day-after plan have effectively been banned.

For Palestinians against whom a genocide is being committed, this feels like abandonment and betrayal — a sense compounded by suspicions that UNRWA international staff may be forced to leave Gaza at a time of mass starvation.

Similar conclusions were reached by Dr Lex Takkenberg, senior advisor with Arab Renaissance for Democracy and Development (ARDD), and other researchers who have just completed an as yet unpublished assessment of the implications of Israel’s ban on UNRWA, based on interviews with a large number of UNRWA staff and other experts.

Their study confirms that with the lack of contingency planning, the suffering of the Palestinian population, particularly in Gaza, will increase dramatically, as the backbone of the humanitarian operation crumbles without an alternative structure in place.

Contrary to UNRWA, Israel has been doing a great deal of contingency planning with non-UNRWA agencies such as WFP, which are under strong US pressure to take over aid imports from UNRWA. As a result, the amount of aid taken into Gaza by UNRWA has reduced significantly.

In Gaza, only UNRWA has the infrastructure to distribute aid to scale, such as vehicles, warehouses, distribution centres and staff.

However, Israeli authorities are making this extremely difficult. They claim to be “deconflicting” aid deliveries, but according to UN sources there is clear evidence that Israeli soldiers are firing on vehicles and allowing criminal gangs to plunder convoys with impunity.

Thus Israeli officials are able to say to journalists whom they have barred from seeing the truth in Gaza, that they are allowing in all the aid Gaza needs, but that UNRWA is unfit for purpose. This lie has gone unchallenged in the international media.

Further implications
According to Takkenberg, “Mr Guterres’s strategy of calling on Israel as the occupying power to deliver aid has backfired and is inflicting untold suffering on the Palestinians.

“The strategy also feels misplaced, given that Israel is accused of genocide in the UN’s highest court, the International Court of Justice, and is facing expulsion from the UN General Assembly”.

He adds that Israel “has exploited the UN’s strategy as part of its campaign of starvation and genocide.”

In the face of this, I call on the Secretary-General to mobilise the UN system. He has said repeatedly that UNRWA is the backbone of the UN’s humanitarian strategy, that the agency is indispensable and key to regional stability.

It is time for the UNSG to walk the walk.

He must use his powers under Article 99 of the UN charter, granted precisely for these circumstances, to call the Security Council into emergency session and make his demand that the Knesset legislation must not be implemented the top agenda item. The General Assembly which gives UNRWA its mandate must also be called into session.

Though Guterres faces huge pressure from Israel’s powerful allies, he must stand up on behalf of a people the UN is mandated to protect and double down on those who are complicit in genocide.

The UN’s policy in Gaza along with acceptance of Jerusalem’s annexation with impunity for Israel, has major implications for its credibility and I confidently predict it will lead to further attacks by Israel on other UN agencies, such as the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), which has long been an irritant to the Tel Aviv administration.

The de facto annexation of Jerusalem will also see an erosion of the international rule of law.

In its advisory opinion in July last year, the ICJ concluded that Israel is not entitled to exercise sovereign powers in any part of the Occupied Palestinian Territory on account of its occupation. In addition, the expulsion of UNRWA would be in violation of the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, which obliges Israel as a signatory, to cooperate with UN Agencies such as UNRWA.

The UN’s historic responsibility to the Palestinians
Already, through its attack on UNRWA Israel is attempting unilaterally to remove the Palestinian refugees, their history, their identity and their inalienable right of return from the peace process.

As I have argued many times, this will fail. So must Israel’s unilateral attempt to take Jerusalem off the negotiating table by expelling UNRWA and completing its illegal annexation of the city.

That would see the international community and the UN abandoning its historic responsibilities to the Palestinian people and can only lead to further suffering and instability in a chronically unstable Middle East. The Muslim world must act decisively and swiftly. The clock is ticking.

Chris Gunness served as UNRWA’s Director of Communications and Advocacy from 2007 until 2020. This article was first published in The New Arab.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Russia labels news outlets ‘terrorist organizations’ for the first time https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/14/russia-labels-news-outlets-terrorist-organizations-for-the-first-time/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/14/russia-labels-news-outlets-terrorist-organizations-for-the-first-time/#respond Tue, 14 Jan 2025 15:56:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=445034 Berlin, January 14, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Russian authorities to stop persecuting the regional news site Komi Daily and the independent media outlet Asians of Russia, which the Federal Security Service (FSB) added to its list of “terrorist organizations.” This marks the first time media publications have been labeled as such in Russia, according to news reports.  

“Labeling Komi Daily and Asians of Russia terrorist organizations is a serious attack on press freedom and the public’s right to information about the culture and current affairs of Russia’s Komi Republic and Asian peoples,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Journalism is not terrorism. Russian authorities must immediately unblock Komi Daily’s website and social media channels, and stop silencing independent voices.”  

Komi Daily, an online publication covering regional issues in Russia’s northern Komi Republic, has been blocked inside Russia since March 2024 for its “LGBTQ propaganda” which was banned in the country in 2022. Asians of Russia reports on the Asian peoples of Russia.

In a November 22, 2024 ruling, the Supreme Court labeled the Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum and its 172 “structural divisions”—which allegedly included Komi Daily and Asians of Russia—as terrorist organizations at the request of the Prosecutor General’s Office.  

The Forum, which seeks “decolonization” of the Russian Federation and independence for regional states, regularly hosts conferences around the world to discuss the “national liberation struggle against the Kremlin.”

Komi Daily reported about the ruling on January 11. Both media denied any connection with the forum. 

“We are currently consulting with human rights defenders to determine next steps. Our primary focus is to protect you, and, of course, we will continue our work,” the outlet stated in a Telegram post. 

On May 24, 2024, the Syktyvdinsky District Court in the Komi Republic fined the outlet’s editor Valery Ilyinov 10,000 rubles (US$ 97). He was found guilty of inciting hatred or enmity and humiliating human dignity.

“This decision by the authorities carries no rational logic other than a desire […] to undermine our work, to discredit our name, jeopardize our relatives and thus tie our hands, [and] of course, to leave you without us, the largest media of indigenous peoples in Russia,” Asians of Russia said in an Instagram post. 

CPJ’s emailed a request for comment to FSB did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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New Report Exposes Toyota’s Years-Long Effort to Fund Climate Deniers and Block Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/14/new-report-exposes-toyotas-years-long-effort-to-fund-climate-deniers-and-block-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/14/new-report-exposes-toyotas-years-long-effort-to-fund-climate-deniers-and-block-climate-action/#respond Tue, 14 Jan 2025 15:21:35 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/new-report-exposes-toyotas-years-long-effort-to-fund-climate-deniers-and-block-climate-action By the end of the 2024 election cycle, Toyota Motor Corp. had donated to over four times as many climate change denying members of Congress as Ford Motor Company and nearly twice as many as General Motors, according to a new report released today by Public Citizen.

According to the report, over the last three electoral cycles, Toyota has emerged as the top auto industry financier of climate deniers, financing 207 of their congressional campaigns.

“The world’s largest automaker has quietly spent the past several years building a powerful U.S. influence operation in an effort to delay the transition to electric vehicles,” said Adam Zuckerman, senior clean vehicles campaigner with Public Citizen’s Climate Program, and author of the report. “Funding a small army of climate denying lawmakers, while lobbying aggressively against stronger emissions and fuel economy standards, is a volatile combination intended to roll back policies that protect our communities and planet.”

In the three congressional election cycles between 2020 and 2024, Toyota’s political action committee donated $808,500 to the campaigns of Congressional candidates that deny or question the existence of climate change.

Days after Donald Trump won his reelection bid, Toyota Motor North America COO Jack Hollis slammed clean air rules adopted by California and other states, effectively painting a target on the policies intended to clean up air and water. After the press conference, Hollis penned a Wall Street Journal op-ed entitled “Trump Can Get EVs Back on Track,” calling on the new administration to dismantle the Biden-era policies that encourage automakers to reduce emissions, complaining that “unrealistic regulations favor one carbon-reducing option over, and at the expense of, all others.”

“Toyota wants to continue to make dirty, polluting vehicles and align itself with climate deniers in a futile effort to hold onto internal combustion and fossil fuels,” said Zuckerman. “But EVs are the future of the automotive industry, and if it fails to evolve, Toyota risks becoming the next Kodak or Blockbuster, corporate giants that fought innovation and paid the price for it. It is a risky strategy that has left Toyota vulnerable to an influx of competitors who have leapfrogged the auto giant to build the next generation of vehicles.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Palestinian solidarity activists call for ‘action’ in BDS boycott over Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/11/palestinian-solidarity-activists-call-for-action-in-bds-boycott-over-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/11/palestinian-solidarity-activists-call-for-action-in-bds-boycott-over-gaza/#respond Sat, 11 Jan 2025 09:59:06 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=109231 Asia Pacific Report

A Palestine solidarity advocate today appealed to New Zealanders to shed their feelings of powerlessness over the Gaza genocide and “take action” in support of an effective global strategy of boycott, divestment and sanctions.

“Many of us have become addicted to ‘doom scrolling’ — reading or watching more and more articles on what is happening in Palestine,” Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) national chair Neil Scott told supporters in Auckland’s Te Komititanga Square.

“Then becoming depressed because we have watched it month after month without feeling we can do anything about it.”

The news over the 15-month war was depressing daily as the “official” death toll in Gaza from Israel’s war in the besieged enclave topped 46,000 this week, mostly women and children, and Israeli raids on neighbouring Lebanon in breach of the ceasefire and also on Yemen continued unabated.

The medical research journal Lancet also reported yesterday that the real death toll had been underreported and it was 40 percent higher with an estimated 64,200 killed in the first nine months of the war ending June 30.

PSNA national secretary Neil Scott
PSNA national secretary Neil Scott . . . “When we do nothing in the face of the genocide we see going on in Gaza, that causes us to be stressed and be uncomfortable.” Image: APR

“If you’re like me, you will be scrolling around the available information sources finding out the truth about the crimes against humanity of apartheid and genocide that the Israeli military and the illegal settlers are doing,” Scott said.

“Along with this, we’re all feeling disgusted at the lack of action by the government.

“Who feels helpless about what is happening and feel as if they can’t do much about it? A common feeling,” he admitted.

Action good for health
Scott said there was evidence that taking some action was actually good for people’s mental health. Feeling helpless added to “the stress we feel”.

“There is a concept of ‘Bearing Witness’ — this is about exposing ourselves to the suffering of the Palestinians.

“It basically means being aware of those abuses. Something I think we all do.

“Then there is ‘Taking Action’ — this is about participating in a tangible way to try to help alleviate or prevent the suffering we witness the Palestinians living through.


Lancet study: Gaza toll 40% higher.     Video: TRT News

“When we do nothing in the face of the genocide we see going on in Gaza, that causes us to be stressed and be uncomfortable.

“But we, as individuals, can do something.

“All human rights activists, unless we are absolutely overwhelmed at the moment, should probably spend a couple of hours a week taking action. Not all in one go but spread throughout the week.

Using ‘doom scrolling’ energy
“We can do something with all that doom scrolling stress or energy.

“We can turn it into taking action.”


PSNA’s Neil Scott speaking at the BDS rally today.   Image: APR

Protesters have embarked on a three-week cycle addressing the global BDS Movement’s strategy of “boycott, divest and sanctions” in support of Palestine’s right to be a state while still seeking a ceasefire. Boycott was today’s theme.

Scott praised the campaign against Obela hummus products in New Zealand supermarkets, but added that there had been other successful boycotts such as over DocEdge festival trying to screen Israeli documentaries, the recent boycott of Israeli soldier Lina Lushko playing in ASB tennis classic tournament, and future academic boycotts.


Tasneem Gouda addressing the BDS rally today.   Video: APR

The rally MC, Tasneem Gouda, reminded the crowd that they had been protesting over the massacres for 66 weeks and that “the BDS movement works”.

“We have enabled one of the most popular chains to close down and to lose billions of dollars.

“And to everyone who chooses to continue buying from these brands, let me tell you that every drink, every fry that you buy has blood on it.

“It has the blood of a Palestinian child. It has the blood of a mother.

“Shame on you.”

The BDS rally in support of Palestine at Auckland's Te Komitanga
The BDS rally in support of Palestine at Auckland’s Te Komitanga Square today. Image: APR

The BDS Movement was launched by Palestinians in 2005 with more than 170 organisations backing the initiative. Coordination of the movement followed a couple of years later with a conference in Ramallah, Occupied West Bank.

Aotearoa New Zealand is part of the Asia-Pacific sector of the global movement, grouping Australia, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea and Thailand.

The Malaysian government is preparing a draft resolution for the United Nations General Assembly to expel Israel over its system of apartheid and the genocide, as South Africa was suspended in 1974 (it was reinstated 20 years later following the end of apartheid).

A poster calling for the expulsion of Israel's ambassador to New Zealand
A poster calling for the expulsion of Israel’s ambassador to New Zealand. Image: APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Singapore ministers threaten legal action against media outlets, government demands ‘corrections’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/singapore-ministers-threaten-legal-action-against-media-outlets-government-demands-corrections/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/singapore-ministers-threaten-legal-action-against-media-outlets-government-demands-corrections/#respond Fri, 10 Jan 2025 20:21:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=444144 New York, January 10, 2025— Singapore Minister for Manpower Tan See Leng and Law and Home Affairs Minister K Shanmugam should withdraw threats of legal action against media outlets over their public interest reporting, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

“The threats of legal action by Singapore ministers against media outlets, as well as the government’s recent order to ‘correct’ reporting, severely undermine press freedom in the country,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna. “Singapore authorities must cease using the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act to muzzle and discredit journalists.”

Tan and Shanmugam said in December 15 Facebook posts that they would pursue legal action against Bloomberg over a December 11 article alleging lack of transparency surrounding the purchase of multimillion dollar houses in Singapore. The ministers stated that they intend to take “similar action against others who have published libelous statements about those transactions.”

On December 23, the Singapore government ordered Bloomberg and three other media outlets, which also published the allegations, to issue public “corrections” under its “fake news” law, the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act.

The outlets include news websites:

The Edge Singapore and The Independent Singapore removed their respective posts. The four media outlets complied with issuing corrections, but Bloomberg and The Online Citizen, whose articles remained accessible as of January 10, additionally said that they stood by their reporting.

CPJ has condemned the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act’s provision of broad and arbitrary powers for government ministers to demand corrections from media outlets and remove online content. 

Tan and Shanmugam’s offices did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emails requesting comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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José Rubén Zamora could be sent back to jail on January 13 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/jose-ruben-zamora-could-be-sent-back-to-jail-on-january-13/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/jose-ruben-zamora-could-be-sent-back-to-jail-on-january-13/#respond Fri, 10 Jan 2025 18:01:04 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=444082 São Paulo, January 10, 2025—Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora could go back to jail this Monday if the country’s Supreme Court doesn’t agree to hear an appeal made by his defense, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Friday.

Zamora, 67, spent 813 days in prison, accused of money laundering, until he was granted house arrest on October 18, 2024. The following month, a Guatemalan appeals court ordered Zamora back to jail, but he has remained in house arrest until his appeal is heard.

“It’s inhumane what the Guatemalan judicial system is doing to journalist José Rubén Zamora,” said CPJ’s Latin American program coordinator, Cristina Zahar. “His presumption of innocence was shattered for more than two years when he was arbitrarily detained. He must be immediately released.”

In June 2023, Zamora was sentenced to six years imprisonment on money laundering charges, which were criticized as politically motivated.

CPJ has repeatedly urged the Guatemalan government to end Zamora’s prosecution and the harassment of his family and his journalist colleagues.

CPJ called the Supreme Court but didn’t get an immediate response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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VPNs, training, and mental health workshops: How CPJ helped journalist safety in 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/08/vpns-training-and-mental-health-workshops-how-cpj-helped-journalist-safety-in-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/08/vpns-training-and-mental-health-workshops-how-cpj-helped-journalist-safety-in-2024/#respond Wed, 08 Jan 2025 15:05:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=443515 Haitian journalist Jean Marc Jean was covering an anti-government protest in Port-au-Prince in February 2023 when he was struck in the face by a gas canister fired by police into the crowd. One of at least five journalists injured while covering civil unrest in the country that month, Jean arrived at the hospital with a deep wound next to his nose that damaged one of his eyes beyond repair.

A freelance journalist, Jean lacked financial support from the outlets he worked for to cover his steep medical bills. CPJ stepped in to cover the cost of the journalist’s hospital stay, surgery, a new glass eye and, eventually, glasses, so he could continue reporting.

Jean is one of more than 600 journalists who received a combined $1 million in financial grants in 2024 from CPJ’s Gene Roberts Emergency Fund. In addition to medical care, the funds can be used to cover costs associated with exile, legal fees, and basic living supplies in prison. Overall, CPJ drastically stepped up its assistance work last year, helping more than 3,000 journalists with financial grants, safety training, and other kinds of support amid rising threats to the media and declining press freedom.

Here are five other ways CPJ’s Emergencies department helped journalists in 2024:

——————

Supporting journalists in Gaza, the West Bank, and Lebanon to cover and survive war

Protesters and media members in Sidon, Lebanon, carry pictures during an October 26, 2024, sit-in condemning the killings Al Mayadeen television network’s Ghassan Najjar and Mohammad Reda, and Al Manar’s Wissam Qassem, who were killed in an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese town of Hasbaya. (Photo: Reuters/Aziz Taher)

The Israel-Gaza war continues to be one of the deadliest conflicts for journalists since CPJ began keeping records in 1992. Israeli military operations have killed 152 journalists in Gaza and six in Lebanon; Hamas killed two Israeli journalists in its October 7, 2023 attack. As Israel conducts what rights groups call ethnic cleansing in northern Gaza, the country continues to forbid foreign journalists from accessing the territory without military accompaniment, leaving the coverage to the beleaguered local press.

In February, CPJ gave $300,000 to three organizations supporting Gaza’s journalists: the Palestinian Journalists Syndicate, Arab Reporters for Investigative Journalism, and Filastiniyat. Through these grants, journalists were able to access food, basic necessities like blankets and tents for shelter, and journalistic equipment including cameras, phones, and laptops so they can continue to be the world’s eyes and ears on Gaza.

“We keep hitting what feels like rock bottom, only to discover even deeper levels of suffering and loss,” Hoda Osman, executive editor of Arab Reporters for Investigative Journalism, told CPJ. “Yet Palestinian journalists persist. Their resilience cannot be overstated, and their work is essential—especially with foreign journalists barred from entering Gaza—but it is utterly unsustainable without continuous and significant support.”

As the war spread to Lebanon, CPJ provided grants to Lebanese freedom of expression groups the Maharat Foundation and the Samir Kassir Foundation to help journalists who were forced to flee their homes temporarily due to Israeli bombardment.

Providing resiliency and mental health workshops to journalists in Ukraine

A journalist walks on September 2, 2024, near residential buildings damaged during a Russian military attack in the frontline Ukrainian town of Chasiv Yar, in the Donetsk region. (Photo: Oleg Petrasiuk/Press Service of the 24th King Danylo Separate Mechanized Brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forces/Handout via Reuters.)

Journalists living through and reporting on active conflict can face acute mental health challenges. Last year, CPJ partnered with Hannah Storm, a specialist in journalism safety and mental health and the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine to provide resiliency and mental health workshops for Ukrainian journalists experiencing anxiety and stress due to their coverage of the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, now about to enter its fourth year.

In 2024, CPJ helped to host three online mental health workshops attended by 160 Ukrainian journalists, who learned how to prevent burnout when working in a war zone, how to remain calm while reporting during air raids and explosions, and how to work effectively under shelling.

“Despite the challenging and uncertain times they are living through, participants shared their insights and experiences, enabling a real sense of solidarity which I hope can be sustained,” Storm, the trainer, told CPJ.

Distributing VPNs to journalists covering civil unrest in Venezuela and Senegal

Senegalese protesters from civil society groups and opposition political parties protest in the capital of Dakar against the postponement of presidential election scheduled for February 25, 2024. (Photo: Reuters/Zohra Bensemra)

Journalists covering civil unrest around the globe in 2024 had to contend with threats to their physical safety and obstructions to their work, including internet shutdowns in countries with repressive regimes.

After Senegal postponed the February 2024 election, prompting mass protests in which more than two dozen journalists were attacked, Senegalese authorities censored news and information by shutting down mobile internet. In response, CPJ partnered with virtual private network (VPN) provider TunnelBear to distribute VPNs to 27 journalists reporting in and on Senegal, which helped them to continue working in the event of future online blocking.

Across the world in Venezuela, CPJ provided 25 journalists with VPNs to continue their coverage after authorities repeatedly imposed digital shutdowns as protests erupted over President Nicolás Maduro’s widely disputed claim to have won the country’s July 28 presidential election. Ongoing suppression by the Venezuelan government had far-reaching consequences throughout the rest of 2024; CPJ supported three Venezuelan journalists with exile support and trained 30 Venezuelan journalists on their digital, physical, and psychological safety in partnership with local network Reporte Ya.

“The use of a VPN is an essential tool for practicing journalism in Venezuela,” a Venezuelan journalist who received a VPN from CPJ said. “This is especially important in an environment where surveillance and censorship are constant concerns. By encrypting the connection, a VPN allows you to research and communicate with confidential sources with greater confidence.”

Helping U.S. journalists safely cover the 2024 election

Journalists prepare for an election night event for Kamala Harris, the Democratic Party’s U.S. presidential candidate, at Howard University in Washington, D.C. on November 5, 2024 (Photo: Reuters/Mike Blake)

Elections and times of political transition pose special risks to journalists. In a year that saw around half the world’s population go to the polls, the 2024 U.S. presidential election was no exception. Ahead of the election, CPJ trained more than 740 journalists reporting on the U.S. on physical and digital safety, and provided U.S.-based journalists with resiliency and know-your-rights advice through a summer webinar series with partner organizations.

Jon Laurence, Supervising Executive Producer at AJ+, told CPJ that the training was “invaluable.” “Many of our staff members who were deployed to cover the conventions were able to attend the training and felt much better resourced as a result.”  

Reporters covered the November 5 election against a backdrop of retaliatory violence, legal threats, police attacks, and the specter of the January 6, 2021 U.S. Capitol insurrection. To make sure that journalists were as prepared as possible, CPJ reissued its legal rights guide for U.S.-based journalists, and distributed an updated election safety kit.

Providing grants to incarcerated journalists around the globe

A view of the entrance sign of Evin prison in Tehran, Iran, October 17, 2022. (Photo: West Asia News Agency via Reuters/Majid Asgaripour)

Last year, CPJ provided a record 53 journalists with prison support in the form of a financial grant to help them access basic necessities behind bars, like food, water, and hygiene products. The grant can also be used by family members or lawyers to visit the journalist in prison, and to provide much-needed connection and emotional support. Recipients included journalists jailed in Myanmar, Iran, Azerbaijan, and Cameroon. For the first time, CPJ was also able to provide support to almost every imprisoned journalist in Belarus. Families of the 23 journalists helped by this grant were able to give care packages, consisting of items like stationery and medicine, to their loved ones. Some of the Belarusian journalists CPJ helped have since been released, and CPJ will keep fighting – and supporting – the hundreds who remain behind bars for their work.

For more information about CPJ’s journalist safety and emergency assistance work, visit CPJ’s Journalist Safety and Emergencies page. If you’re a journalist in need of assistance, please email emergencies@cpj.org.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Lucy Westcott.

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"Conscience into Action": Biden Commutes 37 Federal Death Row Sentences Ahead of Trump’s Second Term https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/conscience-into-action-biden-commutes-37-federal-death-row-sentences-ahead-of-trumps-second-term-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/conscience-into-action-biden-commutes-37-federal-death-row-sentences-ahead-of-trumps-second-term-2/#respond Tue, 24 Dec 2024 15:18:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=998bb3c04359923710f79e937c8c3efe
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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“Conscience into Action”: Biden Commutes 37 Federal Death Row Sentences Ahead of Trump’s Second Term https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/conscience-into-action-biden-commutes-37-federal-death-row-sentences-ahead-of-trumps-second-term/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/conscience-into-action-biden-commutes-37-federal-death-row-sentences-ahead-of-trumps-second-term/#respond Tue, 24 Dec 2024 13:13:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c819bdf99025f3c74e9273e743db3df6 Seg1 guestsbidensplit

President Biden has spared the lives of 37 of 40 federal death row prisoners by commuting their sentences to life in prison. This comes just weeks before President-elect Donald Trump is set to return to the White House with a promise to restart and expand federal executions. “Death is in no way decreasing violence or is in no way giving anybody closure,” says Herman Lindsey, who spent three years on death row before being exonerated in 2009 and condemns politicians like Trump who use executions as a “political tool.” “Most politicians use that to put the fear into people and use it as a voting tool.” President Biden’s action comes after years of advocacy by civil rights and Catholic groups. Last week, he had a phone call with Pope Francis, who reportedly called for the sentences of death row prisoners to be commuted. “He shares that faith and put it into action in a pretty courageous way, to speak out about the needs of healing the criminal justice system, that too often is wrong,” says Sister Simone Campbell, the former executive director of the Network Lobby for Catholic Social Justice.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Kyrgyzstan court upholds convictions of 4 anti-corruption journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/kyrgyzstan-court-upholds-convictions-of-4-anti-corruption-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/kyrgyzstan-court-upholds-convictions-of-4-anti-corruption-journalists/#respond Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:44:05 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=440764 New York, December 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a Kyrgyzstan court’s decision upholding convictions against four journalists from anti-corruption investigative outlet Temirov Live, two of whom were sentenced to lengthy prison terms.

On Wednesday, the Bishkek City Court upheld an October 10 first instance court decision sentencing Makhabat Tajibek kyzy to six years in prison, Azamat Ishenbekov to five years in prison, and reporter Aike Beishekeyeva and former reporter Aktilek Kaparov to three years of probation. Prosecutors did not appeal the acquittals of seven other current and former Temirov Live staff.

“Temirov Live’s bold anti-corruption coverage has made it the Kyrgyz government’s number one target. By upholding the outrageous prison sentences against director Makhabat Tajibek kyzy and presenter Azamat Ishenbekov, Kyrgyz authorities are confirming that they have no response to the outlet’s reporting but repression,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities in Kyrgyzstan should immediately release Tajibek kyzy and Ishenbekov, not contest their Supreme Court appeals and the appeals of journalists Aike Beishekeyeva and Aktilek Kaparov, and end their campaign against the independent press.”

Temirov Live founder Bolot Temirov told CPJ from exile that the journalists plan to appeal their convictions to Kyrgyzstan’s Supreme Court.

Kyrgyz police arrested 11 current and former staff of Temirov Live, a local partner of the global Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), in January on charges of calling for mass unrest, accusing the outlet of “indirectly” making such calls by “discrediting” authorities in their videos.

Authorities previously deported Temirov, an international award-winning investigative reporter, and banned him from entering Kyrgyzstan for five years in retaliation for his work.

In November, CPJ submitted a report on Kyrgyz authorities’ unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting under current President Sadyr Japarov to the United Nations Human Rights Council ahead of its 2025 Universal Periodic Review of the country’s human rights record.

On Tuesday, Japarov accused U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s Kyrgyz service and “five or six other sites” of “using freedom of speech as a cover” to spread false information and warned them to “be careful” with their reporting on corruption.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Trump steps up actions against press with Des Moines Register lawsuit https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/trump-steps-up-actions-against-press-with-des-moines-register-lawsuit/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/trump-steps-up-actions-against-press-with-des-moines-register-lawsuit/#respond Wed, 18 Dec 2024 20:17:12 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=440706 Washington, D.C., December 18, 2024–The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns President-elect Donald Trump’s lawsuit against the Des Moines Register and Gannett, which was filed on Monday, for publishing a poll that showed him trailing Vice President Kamala Harris in the run-up to the November presidential election. 

The lawsuit, which also includes pollster J. Ann Selzer and her polling firm, alleges that the poll amounted to “brazen election interference.”

“The lawsuit against the Des Moines Register and Gannett is the latest in a series of legal attacks that President-elect Donald Trump has filed against media organizations,” said CPJ U.S., Canada, and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Using the courts to go after political enemies and silence what he perceives as unflattering narratives is concerning behavior from the president-elect. Journalists and news organizations must be free to do their jobs and cover the news without constant fear of legal retaliation from those they are covering.”

Trump has repeatedly stated that he intends to use the courts to go after those who he believes have wronged him, including journalists and media outlets. ABC News last week agreed to pay a $15 million settlement in a defamation suit Trump filed against the network, along with an additional $1 million in legal fees.

The president-elect has previously filed suit against major news outlets in retaliation for coverage he views as unfair. In October, Trump filed suit in a Texas court against CBS over an interview the network aired with then-Democratic nominee Kamala Harris. He has also sued the Pulitzer Board in relation to a prize it issued for reporting on the 2016 election.

CPJ has detailed what’s at stake with Trump’s litigious approach to silencing journalists and outlets whose coverage he does not like in its recent U.S. election report.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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7 Azerbaijani journalists with anti-corruption outlet, RFE/RL go on trial  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/17/7-azerbaijani-journalists-with-anti-corruption-outlet-rfe-rl-go-on-trial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/17/7-azerbaijani-journalists-with-anti-corruption-outlet-rfe-rl-go-on-trial/#respond Tue, 17 Dec 2024 21:50:01 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=440695 New York, December 17, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Azerbaijani authorities to drop charges against six members of the anti-corruption investigative outlet Abzas Media and freelance journalist Farid Mehralizada, with U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s (RFE/RL) Azerbaijani service, as a trial began Tuesday in the Serious Crimes Court of the capital, Baku.

“The trial of RFE/RL’s Farid Mehralizada and six members of Azerbaijan’s most prominent anti-corruption investigative outlet, Abzas Media, epitomizes the way the Azerbaijani government has used retaliatory criminal charges to lock up vast swathes of the country’s leading independent journalists over the past year,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Azerbaijani authorities should immediately drop the charges against nearly two dozen journalists, including Mehralizada and the Abzas Media staff, who are currently on or awaiting trial and release them all.”

Police arrested Abzas Media director Ulvi Hasanli, chief editor Sevinj Vagifgizi, project coordinator Mahammad Kekalov, and reporters Hafiz BabaliNargiz Absalamova, and Elnara Gasimova between November 2023 and January 2024 on charges of conspiring to smuggle currency, accusing the outlet of illegally receiving Western donor funds. In May, police arrested Mehralizada, an economist who contributed anonymously to RFE/RL, as part of the Abzas Media case, though both Abzas Media and Mehralizada denied that he was connected to the outlet.

The journalists are among more than 20 journalists and media workers charged with serious crimes in a major crackdown on the independent press and civil society in Azerbaijan since November 2023. Most of the journalists, who hail from some of Azerbaijan’s most prominent independent media, have been arrested on similar currency smuggling charges related to alleged Western funding, amid a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West.

In August, authorities brought seven additional economic crime charges against the Abzas Media journalists and Mehralizada, including tax evasion and money laundering, which could see them jailed for up to 12 years.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Belarusian journalist Ihar Karnei sentenced to additional 8 months in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/belarusian-journalist-ihar-karnei-sentenced-to-additional-8-months-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/belarusian-journalist-ihar-karnei-sentenced-to-additional-8-months-in-prison/#respond Fri, 13 Dec 2024 17:00:19 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=440370 New York, December 13, 2024—A Belarusian court on Friday convicted freelance reporter Ihar Karnei of “malicious disobedience to the requirements of the prison administration” and sentenced him to an additional eight months in prison. Karnei is already serving a three-year prison sentence after being convicted in March 2024 on charges of participating in an extremist group.

“The additional eight months’ imprisonment given to journalist Ihar Karnei shows that the Belarusian authorities have little qualms about lashing out at members of the press already behind bars on spurious grounds,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities should immediately release Karnei, along with all other jailed members of the press.”

Karnei, who formerly freelanced with Radio Svaboda, the Belarus service of the U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, was arrested in July 2023. State-owned newspaper Belarus Segodnya said that Karnei had collaborated with the Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), which was the largest independent media association in Belarus until it was dissolved in 2021 and labeled an extremist group in 2023.

After Karnei’s three-year sentence was upheld in June, he was transferred to Prison No. 17 in the city of Shklow, in the central eastern part of the country, and placed almost immediately in a solitary cell. Karnei is deprived of phone calls and parcels, and his family receives one out of four letters he sends, his wife Inna told CPJ in November.

On November 28, 2024, banned human rights group  Viasna reported that Karnei was additionally charged with Article 411, Part 1, of the country’s criminal code, for allegedly disobeying the prison’s administration. There is no information about which of the prison’s requirements Karnei is accused of disobeying, according to the BAJ.

Belarus was the world’s third-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists behind bars on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census.

CPJ emailed Prison No. 17 for comment but did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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RSF says global attacks on journalists ‘alarming’, Gaza ‘most dangerous’ and seeks ‘urgent action’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/rsf-says-global-attacks-on-journalists-alarming-gaza-most-dangerous-and-seeks-urgent-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/rsf-says-global-attacks-on-journalists-alarming-gaza-most-dangerous-and-seeks-urgent-action/#respond Fri, 13 Dec 2024 10:58:41 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=108191 Pacific Media Watch

The global media freedom watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has revealed an “alarming intensification of attacks on journalists” in its 2024 annual roundup — especially in conflict zones such as Gaza.

Gaza stands out as the “most dangerous” region in the world, with the highest number of journalists murdered in connection with their work in the past five years.

Since October 2023, the Israeli military have killed more than 145 journalists, including at least 35 whose deaths were linked to their journalism, reports RSF.

Also 550 journalists are currently imprisoned worldwide, a 7 percent increase from last year.

“This violence — often perpetrated by governments and armed groups with total impunity — needs an immediate response,” says the report.

“RSF calls for urgent action to protect journalists and journalism.”

Asia second most dangerous
Asia is the second most dangerous region for journalists due to the large number of journalists killed in Pakistan (seven) and the protests that rocked Bangladesh (five), says the report.

“Journalists do not die, they are killed; they are not in prison, regimes lock them up; they do not disappear, they are kidnapped,” said RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin.

“These crimes — often orchestrated by governments and armed groups with total impunity — violate international law and too often go unpunished.

“We need to get things moving, to remind ourselves as citizens that journalists are dying for us, to keep us informed. We must continue to count, name, condemn, investigate, and ensure that justice is served.

“Fatalism should never win. Protecting those who inform us is protecting the truth.

A third of the journalists killed in 2024 were slain by the Israeli armed forces.

A record 54 journalists were killed, including 31 in conflict zones.

In 2024, the Gaza Strip accounted for nearly 30 percent of journalists killed on the job, according to RSF’s latest information. They were killed by the Israeli army.

More than 145 journalists have been killed in Palestine since October 2023, including at least 35 targeted in the line of duty.

RSF continues to investigate these deaths to identify and condemn the deliberate targeting of media workers, and has filed four complaints with the International Criminal Court (ICC) for war crimes committed against journalists.

RSF condemns Israeli media ‘stranglehold’
Last month, in a separate report while Israel’s war against Gaza, Lebanon and Syria rages on, RSF said Israel’s Communications Minister Shlomo Karhi was trying to “reshape” Israel’s media landscape.

Between a law banning foreign media outlets that were “deemed dangerous”, a bill that would give the government a stranglehold on public television budgets, and the addition of a private pro-Netanyahu channel on terrestrial television exempt from licensing fees, the ultra-conservative minister is augmenting pro-government coverage of the news.

RSF said it was “alarmed by these unprecedented attacks” against media independence and pluralism — two pillars of democracy — and called on the government to abandon these “reforms”.

On November 24, two new proposals for measures targeting media critical of the authorities and the war in Gaza and Lebanon were approved by Netanyahu’s government.

The Ministerial Committee for Legislation validated a proposed law providing for the privatisation of the public broadcaster Kan.

On the same day, the Council of Ministers unanimously accepted a draft resolution by Communications Minister Shlomo Kahri from November 2023 seeking to cut public aid and revenue from the Government Advertising Agency to the independent and critical liberal newspaper Haaretz.

‘Al Jazeera’ ban tightened
The so-called “Al-Jazeera law”, as it has been dubbed by the Israeli press, has been tightened, reports RSF.

This exceptional measure was adopted in April 2024 for a four-month period and renewed in July.

On November 20, Israeli MPs voted to extend the law’s duration to six months, and increased the law’s main provision — a broadcasting ban on any foreign media outlet deemed detrimental to national security by the security services — from 45 days to 60.

“The free press in a country that describes itself as ‘the only democracy in the Middle East’ will be undermined,” said RSF’s editorial director Anne Bocandé.

RSF called on Israel’s political authorities, starting with Minister Shlomo Karhi and Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu, to “act responsibly” and abandon these proposed reforms.

Inside Israel, journalists critical of the government and the war have been facing pressure and intimidation for more than a year.

Pacific Media Watch collaborates with RSF.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Nauru-Australia Treaty: Strategic gain or ‘corrupt arrangement’? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/11/nauru-australia-treaty-strategic-gain-or-corrupt-arrangement/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/11/nauru-australia-treaty-strategic-gain-or-corrupt-arrangement/#respond Wed, 11 Dec 2024 07:14:53 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=108092 By Margot Staunton, RNZ Pacific journalist

Refugee advocates and academics are weighing in on Australia’s latest move on the Pacific geopolitical chessboard.

Canberra is ploughing A$100 million over the next five years into Nauru, a remote 21 sq km atoll with a population of just over 12,000.

It is also the location of controversial offshore detention facilities, central to Australia’s “stop the boats” immigration policy.

Political commentators see the Nauru-Australia Treaty signed this week by Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Nauru’s President David Adeang as a move to limit China’s influence in the region.

Refugee advocates claim it is effectively a bribe to ensure Australia can keep dumping its refugees on Nauru, where much of the terrain is an industrial wasteland following decades of phosphate mining.

The Refugee Action Coalition told RNZ Pacific that there were currently between 95 and  100 detainees at the facility, the bulk of whom are from China and Bangladesh.

The Nauru-Australia Treaty signed by Nauru's President David Adeang, left, and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in Canberra. 9 December 2024.
The Nauru-Australia Treaty signed by Nauru’s President David Adeang (left) and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in Canberra on Monday. Image: Facebook/Anthony Albanese/RNZ Pacific

The deal was said to have been struck after months of secretive bilateral talks, on the back of lucrative counter offers from China.

The treaty ensures that Australia retains a veto right over a range of pacts that Nauru could enter into with other countries.

In a written statement, Albanese described the agreement as a win-win situation.

“The Nauru-Australia treaty will strengthen Nauru’s long-term stability and economic resilience. This treaty is an agreement that meets the need of both countries and serves our shared interest in a peaceful, secure and prosperous region,” he said.

‘Motivated by strategic concerns’ – expert
However, a geopolitics expert says Australia’s motivations are purely selfish.

Australian National University research fellow Dr Benjamin Herscovitch said the detention centre had bipartisan support and was a crucial part of Australia’s domestic migration policies.

“The Australian government is motivated by very self-interested strategic concerns here,” Herscovitch told RNZ Pacific.

“They are not ultimately doing it because they want to assist the people of Nauru, Canberra is doing it because it wants to keep China at bay and it wants to keep offshore processing in play.”

The Refugee Action Coalition in Sydney agrees.

The Coalition’s spokesperson Ian Rintoul said Canberra had effectively bribed Nauru so it could keep refugees out of Australia.

“It’s a very sordid game. It’s a corrupt arrangement that the Australian government has actually bought Nauru and made it a wing of its domestic anti-refugee policies,” he said.

“It’s small beer for the Australian government that thinks that off-shore detention is critical to its domestic political policies.”

Rintoul said that in the past foreign aid had not been used to improve life for Nauruans.

“The relationship between Nauru and Australia is pretty extraordinary and Nauru has been able to effectively extort huge amounts of foreign aid to upgrade their prison, they’ve built sports facilities,” he said.

“I suspect a large amount of it has also found its way into the pockets of various elites.”

Herscovitch said Nauru is in a prime position to negotiate with its former coloniser.

“When China comes knocking, Australia immediately gets nervous and wants to put on the table offers that will keep those Pacific countries coming back to Australia.

“That provides a wide range of Pacific countries with a huge amount of leverage to extract better terms from Australia.”

He added it was unclear exactly how the funds would be used in Nauru.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Does talking about climate ‘tipping points’ inspire action — or defeat? https://grist.org/language/climate-tipping-points-science-communication/ https://grist.org/language/climate-tipping-points-science-communication/#respond Tue, 10 Dec 2024 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=654621 Climate tipping points are a specter looming over our future — thresholds beyond which the Earth’s systems switch into new states, often abruptly and irreversibly.

The long-frozen soil beneath the Arctic could rapidly thaw and release vast amounts of carbon dioxide and methane stored within it, heating up the atmosphere even more in a feedback loop. Fast-melting freshwater from Greenland’s ice (one tipping point) could disrupt the Atlantic Ocean’s circulation pattern (another tipping point), causing weather chaos around the world: Temperatures might plunge in northern Europe, the tropics could overheat, the rainy and dry seasons in the Amazon could flip, and parts of the U.S. East Coast could be submerged by rising seas.

A new paper in the journal Nature Climate Change makes the case that all these alarming events should be called something other than “tipping points.” The framing is intended to draw attention to the radical changes that global warming might bring. But a group of scientists from Canada, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and cities around the United States argue that the concept is scientifically imprecise — and worse, it might be backfiring.

Bob Kopp, a co-author of the paper who researches climate change and sea level rise at Rutgers University, said that talking about tipping points, as scary as they are, might not inspire people to do something about climate change. That’s because fear is an unreliable motivator. It might be key to generating attention online, but it can too often leave people feeling defeated and disengaged. “Tipping points are not, as a way of looking at the world, some inherent property of the world,” Kopp said. “It’s a choice to use that framing.”

The metaphor surged in popularity after the pop-science writer Malcolm Gladwell published the book The Tipping Point in 2000, inspired by an idea from epidemiology for the moment when a virus starts spreading explosively. “When I heard that phrase for the first time, I remember thinking, ‘Wow, what if everything has a tipping point?’” Gladwell recounted in 2009. “Wouldn’t it be cool to try and look for tipping points in business, or in social policy, or in advertising, or in any number of other nonmedical areas?”

The concept was quickly embraced by scientists trying to raise the alarm about global warming. “We are on the precipice of climate system tipping points beyond which there is no redemption,” the climate scientist James Hansen said during a lecture to the American Geophysical Union in 2005. Three years later, the climate scientist Tim Lenton co-authored a much-cited paper assessing how close the world might be to various tipping points — when the lush Amazon rainforest might turn into a dry savanna, for example, or when the warm water eating away at the underside of the West Antarctic ice sheet could lead it to collapse into the sea. (Climate researchers have also applied the idea to cultural trends that would help cut emissions, called “social tipping points,” such as accelerating the adoption of electric vehicles or plant-heavy diets.)

Kopp said that the emphasis on climate tipping points might have made sense as a call to action 20 years ago, when the consequences of climate change weren’t so obvious. But in 2024, the hottest year ever recorded, its effects are apparent, with floods, fires, and heat waves noticeably worse than they used to be. “You just need to open the newspaper to see the impacts of dangerous climate change,” Kopp said. 

Such disasters can trigger the kind of collective recognition that can lead to policy changes, like how New York City poured resources into climate adaptation after Hurricane Sandy struck in 2012. Tipping points just don’t produce this kind of response, Kopp said: “We’re never going to stand up and say, ‘Today is the day the West Antarctic ice sheet is collapsing. We better do something about that.’”

Lenton, whose work has influenced how people think about the climate’s tipping points, said that Kopp’s paper misrepresented efforts he and colleagues have made to clarify what they meant by tipping points. “Most importantly, tipping points are real and are well-established in both climate and social systems — readers of this paper could get the false impression that they don’t exist,” said Lenton, who now studies climate change and Earth systems at the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom, in an email. 

In Lenton’s personal experience, the framing of “tipping points” can help people understand the risks of climate change. “What makes me sad about this paper is that, as is too often the case, some members of the climate community would rather pick arguments with each other than constructively work together in a common quest for the public good, against a well-organized opposition,” Lenton said.

Lenton’s paper in 2008 justified its review of what climate systems might tip because of “increasing political demand to define and justify binding temperature targets.” But there are still unknowns about how much global warming would actually trigger tipping points. Take, for example, the potential for a major slowdown in the Atlantic Ocean’s conveyor belt of currents that regulate temperatures, distributing heat from the equator to the poles, and vice versa. One study from 2022 found that the threshold for collapse could be anywhere between 1.4 and 8 degrees C of warming.

Despite that, tipping points have become conflated with international goals to keep global temperatures beneath 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit). Kopp and his colleagues found many references, from the news as well as in scientific studies, to “the 1.5°C tipping point.” But the temperature thresholds for tipping into catastrophe are very uncertain. What’s for sure is that with every tiny amount of global warming, the risk continues to grow.

“If people think the scientific community has been telling them that 1.5 degrees C is a tipping point, but nothing happened when we went over 1.5 degrees C, that can threaten scientific credibility at a time when actually we are facing a lot of dangers from climate change,” Kopp said.

He isn’t suggesting that people should keep quiet about the tipping points the world faces. He simply wants different terminology — perhaps a phrase like “potential surprises.” But given the widespread appeal of “tipping points,” which has made its way into more than 2,200 scientific papers at this point, switching to a new phrase would be a major challenge.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Does talking about climate ‘tipping points’ inspire action — or defeat? on Dec 10, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Kate Yoder.

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CPJ, others urge India to drop sedition investigation into journalist Mohammed Zubair https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/09/cpj-others-urge-india-to-drop-sedition-investigation-into-journalist-mohammed-zubair/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/09/cpj-others-urge-india-to-drop-sedition-investigation-into-journalist-mohammed-zubair/#respond Mon, 09 Dec 2024 18:32:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=439632 The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday joined 10 other press freedom and human rights organizations in calling on Indian authorities to withdraw an October police complaint filed against award-winning journalist and fact-checker Mohammed Zubair in Ghaziabad city of northern Uttar Pradesh state.

The complaint cites several provisions of India’s new penal code, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), in relation to Zubair’s social media post on controversial comments made by a Hindu priest. If charged and convicted of sedition, Zubair faces up to life imprisonment.

The BNS’ expanded scope encompasses electronic communication, raising concerns about its misuse to suppress free speech.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Azerbaijani authorities detain at least 6 journalists on currency smuggling charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/06/azerbaijani-authorities-detain-at-least-6-journalists-on-currency-smuggling-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/06/azerbaijani-authorities-detain-at-least-6-journalists-on-currency-smuggling-charges/#respond Fri, 06 Dec 2024 19:56:31 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=439344 New York, December 6, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemned the Azerbaijani authorities’ detention of at least six journalists and media workers in the capital Baku on Friday.

At around noon, independent journalist Ramin Jabrayilzade (also known as Ramin Deko) was detained at the Baku airport upon arrival from neighboring Georgia, where he was covering pro-EU protests. At the same time, law enforcement in different parts of the city detained Natig Javadli, Khayala Aghayeva, Aytaj Tapdig, Aynur Elgunesh, and Aysel Umudova, who work with the Germany-based independent media outlet Meydan TV.

The six were accused of illegal currency smuggling and taken to the Baku Main Police Department, according to a statement from Meydan TV and Shamshad Agha, editor-in-chief of the Baku-based media outlet Argument.az, who is familiar with the case and who spoke to CPJ from Baku. The homes of some of the journalists were searched, and personal equipment and some of their belongings were seized, according to Meydan TV.

“The detention of multiple Meydan TV journalists, occurring just as the United Nations’ COP29 climate conference wrapped up in Baku, is a sign of Azerbaijani authorities’ intention to continue the brutal media crackdown and a slap in the face of both the UN and democratic governments who just went to Baku to shake hands with Azerbaijani officials,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Azerbaijani authorities should immediately release Natig Javadli, Khayala Aghayeva, Aytaj Tapdig, Aynur Elgunesh, Aysel Umudova, and Ramin Deko, along with more than a dozen other leading journalists arrested on retaliatory charges in recent months, and end their unprecedented assault on the independent press.”

The Ministry of Internal Affairs said in a statement to the pro-government news agency APA that the detentions were “based on the information received in connection with bringing illegal foreign currency into the country” and that “the investigation was underway.”

Meydan TV refuted “all accusations” in the statement and called the detention and interrogation of the journalists “illegal.”

Over the last year, Azerbaijani authorities have charged at least 15 journalists with major criminal offenses in retaliation for their work, 13 of whom are being held in pretrial detention. Most of those behind bars work for Azerbaijan’s last remaining independent media outlets and face currency smuggling charges related to the alleged receipt of Western donor funds.

Azerbaijan’s relations with the West have deteriorated since 2023, when it seized Nagorno-Karabakh, leading to the flight of most of the region’s more than 100,000 ethnic Armenians. In February 2024, President Ilham Aliyev won a fifth consecutive term, and his party won a parliamentary majority in September elections that observers criticized as restrictive.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Climate justice: Action groups livid over Australia’s submission at ICJ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/04/climate-justice-action-groups-livid-over-australias-submission-at-icj/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/04/climate-justice-action-groups-livid-over-australias-submission-at-icj/#respond Wed, 04 Dec 2024 05:59:07 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=107771

ABC Pacific

Australia’s government is being condemned by climate action groups for discouraging the International Court of Justice (ICJ) from ruling in favour of a court action brought by Vanuatu to determine legal consequences for states that fail to meet fossil reduction commitments.

In its submission before the ICJ at The Hague yesterday, Australia argued that climate action obligations under any legal framework should not extend beyond the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement.

It has prompted a backlash, with Greenpeace accusing Australia’s government of undermining the court case.

“I’m very disappointed,” said Vepaiamele Trief, a Ni-Van Save the Children Next Generation Youth Ambassador, who is present at The Hague.

“To go to the ICJ and completely go against what we are striving for, is very sad to see.

“As a close neighbour of the Pacific Islands, Australia has a duty to support us.”

RNZ Pacific reports Vanuatu’s special envoy to climate change says their case to the ICJ is based on the argument that those harming the climate are breaking international law.

Special Envoy Ralph Regenvanu told RNZ Morning Report they are not just talking about countries breaking climate law.

Republished from ABC Pacific Beat with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ condemns 7-year jail sentence for Chinese journalist Dong Yuyu on spy charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/29/cpj-condemns-7-year-jail-sentence-for-chinese-journalist-dong-yuyu-on-spy-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/29/cpj-condemns-7-year-jail-sentence-for-chinese-journalist-dong-yuyu-on-spy-charges/#respond Fri, 29 Nov 2024 14:35:51 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=438714 New York, November 29, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a harsh seven-year jail sentence handed down to veteran Chinese journalist Dong Yuyu on Friday on espionage charges, and calls for his immediate release.

Dong, 62, a columnist for the state-run newspaper Guangming Daily, was arrested in Beijing in February 2022 while having lunch with a Japanese diplomat, who was also briefly detained. Dong’s work has been published in the Chinese editions of The New York Times and the Financial Times, and he won a Nieman Fellowship at Harvard University in 2006-2007.

“Interacting with diplomats is part of a journalist’s job. Jailing journalists on bogus and vicious charges like espionage is a travesty of justice,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “We condemn this unjust verdict and call on the Chinese authorities to protect the right of journalists to work freely and safely in China. Dong Yuyu must be reunited with his family.”

There was heavy police presence and journalists were asked to leave the court area in the capital Beijing where the sentence was handed down, according to Reuters.

China is the world’s leading jailer of journalists, which had 44 journalists behind bars as of December 1, 2023, according to CPJ’s most recent annual prison census.

China’s Foreign Ministry did not immediately respond to CPJ’s emailed request for a comment on Dong’s sentencing.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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COP29: Pacific climate advocates decry outcome as ‘a catastrophic failure’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/25/cop29-pacific-climate-advocates-decry-outcome-as-a-catastrophic-failure/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/25/cop29-pacific-climate-advocates-decry-outcome-as-a-catastrophic-failure/#respond Mon, 25 Nov 2024 04:25:22 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=107379

RNZ Pacific

The United Nations climate change summit COP29 has “once again ignored” the Pacific Islands, a group of regional climate advocacy organisations say.

The Pacific Islands Climate Action Network (PICAN) said today that “the richest nations turned their backs on their legal and moral obligations” as the UN meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan, fell short of expectations.

“This COP was framed as the ‘finance COP’, a critical moment to address the glaring gaps in climate finance and advance other key agenda items,” the group said.

COP29 BAKU, 11-22 November 2024
COP29 BAKU, 11-22 November 2024

“However, not only did COP29 fail to deliver adequate finance, but progress also stalled on crucial issues like fossil fuel phase-out, Loss and Damage, and the Just Transition Work Plan.

“The outcomes represent a catastrophic failure to meet the scale of the crisis, leaving vulnerable nations to face escalating risks with little support.”

The UN meeting concluded with a new climate finance goal, with rich nations pledging a US$300 billion annual target by 2035 to the global fight against climate change.

The figure was well short of what developing nations were asking for — more than US$1 trillion in assistance.

‘Failure of leadership’
Campaigners and non-governmental organisations called it a “betrayal” and “a shameful failure of leadership”, forcing climate vulnerable nations, such as the Pacific Islands, “to accept a token financial pledge to prevent the collapse of negotiations”.

PICAN said the pledged finance relied “heavily on loans rather than grants, pushing developing nations further into debt”.

“Worse, this figure represents little more than the long-promised $100 billion target adjusted for inflation. It does not address the growing costs of adaptation, mitigation, and loss and damage faced by vulnerable nations.

“In fact, it explicitly ignores any substantive decision to include loss and damage just acknowledging it.”

Vanuatu Climate Action Network coordinator Trevor Williams said developed nations systematically dismantled the principles of equity enshrined in the Paris Agreement at COP29.

“Their unwillingness to contribute sufficient finance, phase out fossil fuels, or strengthen their NDCs demonstrates a deliberate attempt to evade responsibility. COP29 has taught us that if optionality exists, developed countries will exploit it to stall progress.”

Kiribati Climate Action Network’s Robert Karoro said the Baku COP was a failure on every front.

‘No meaningful phase out of fossil fuels’
“Finance fell far short, Loss and Damage was weakened, and there was no meaningful commitment to phasing out fossil fuels,” he said.

“Our communities cannot wait for empty promises to materialise-we need action that addresses the root causes of the crisis and supports our survival.”

Tuvalu Climate Action Network’s executive director Richard Gokrun said the “outcome is personal”.

“Every fraction of a degree in warming translates into lost lives, cultures and homelands. Yet, the calls of the Pacific and other vulnerable nations were silenced in Baku,” he said.

“From the weakened Loss and Damage fund to the rollback on Just Transition principles, this COP has failed to deliver justice on any front.”

PICAN’s regional director Rufino Varea described the outcome of the meeting as “a death sentence for millions”.

He said the Pacific Islands have been clear that climate finance must be grants-based and responsive to the needs of frontline communities.

“Instead, developed countries are handing us debt while dismantling the principles of equity and justice that the Paris Agreement was built on. This is a betrayal, plain and simple.”

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ, others condemn abusive lawsuits against Greek journalists who exposed spyware scandal https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/cpj-others-condemn-abusive-lawsuits-against-greek-journalists-who-exposed-spyware-scandal/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/cpj-others-condemn-abusive-lawsuits-against-greek-journalists-who-exposed-spyware-scandal/#respond Fri, 22 Nov 2024 16:57:42 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=437374 The Committee to Protect Journalists and six other international press freedom organizations issued a joint statement on Friday, November 22, 2024, condemning the ongoing legal actions against journalists who exposed Greece’s Predator spyware scandal and urged Greek authorities to swiftly implement the European Union’s anti-SLAPP Directive to strengthen protections for journalists amid the growing trend of such lawsuits.

Grigoris Dimitriadis, nephew of the Greek Prime Minister and former Secretary General of the Prime Minister’s Office, filed defamation lawsuits against reporters from several independent outlets following their “landmark reporting on the PredatorGate spyware scandal,” the statement said.

The statement said these lawsuits are “seen as retaliatory attempts to silence critical reporting on matters of significant public interest” and described these legal actions as Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs), intended to intimidate journalists and suppress public interest reporting.

Read the statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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BIPOC Media Answers the Call: Community Action After Hurricane Helene https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/bipoc-media-answers-the-call-community-action-after-hurricane-helene/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/bipoc-media-answers-the-call-community-action-after-hurricane-helene/#respond Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:35:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=2345f02940f8484defdd302216d34608
This content originally appeared on Laura Flanders & Friends and was authored by Laura Flanders & Friends.

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JVP Action Condemns House Passage of Bill to Give More Authoritarian Power to Trump https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/jvp-action-condemns-house-passage-of-bill-to-give-more-authoritarian-power-to-trump/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/jvp-action-condemns-house-passage-of-bill-to-give-more-authoritarian-power-to-trump/#respond Thu, 21 Nov 2024 17:13:45 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/jvp-action-condemns-house-passage-of-bill-to-give-more-authoritarian-power-to-trump Moments ago, the House of Representatives passed H.R. 9495, the so-called “Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act.” This is a far-Right bill that would grant the incoming Trump administration unprecedented and unchecked power to revoke the tax exempt status of any nonprofit organization — including social justice groups, media organizations, universities, and civil liberties organizations — based on a unilateral accusation of wrongdoing and without due process. Jewish Voice for Peace Action fought against this legislation and calls on the Senate to join the majority of their House colleagues in opposing Trump’s agenda and working to stop this authoritarian bill from moving forward.

“This bill is a five-alarm fire for anyone who seeks to protect free speech, civil society and democracy. This bill is part of a broader MAGA assault on the fundamental right to public protest that begins with attacks on Palestinian rights groups and is aimed at outlawing all social justice movements fighting for progressive change. It is shameful that the House of Representatives passed a bill that is straight out of the well-worn authoritarian playbook. The Senate must ensure that this bill to dismantle fundamental freedoms does not move forward or become law.” — Beth Miller, Political Director, Jewish Voice for Peace Action

Last week, a broad coalition of civil society organizations successfully organized to block H.R. 9495. JVP Action drove over 35,000 letters to Congressional offices in one week opposing this legislation, and during today’s vote Democrats overwhelmingly opposed the bill. H.R. 9495, including many Democrats who changed their votes to oppose due to overwhelming constituent outreach. The bill seeks to authorize broad and easily abused powers to the incoming Trump executive branch. It would grant the Secretary of the Treasury virtually unfettered discretion to strip a nonprofit of its tax-exempt status without due process. The legislation would not require disclosure of the allegations or evidence for the decision. The government would also not be required to provide any evidence in its possession that might undermine its decision, leaving an accused nonprofit entirely in the dark about what conduct the government believes qualifies as material support.

Initiatives led by the Heritage Foundation such as Project 2025 and Project Esther have clearly laid out roadmaps for how the incoming Trump administration will dismantle democracy and civil society, with Project Esther specifically naming revocation of tax-exempt status as a tool to destroy organizations that support Palestinian rights. The same extreme forces trying to ban "critical race theory" and stifle teaching about America's history of racism are now seeking to further undermine supporters of Palestinian rights, Black Lives Matter, environmentalists, labor unions and other activists.
JVP Action staff and supporters are available to speak with the media


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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COP29 finance target must still deliver on trillions of dollars in debt-free commitments for meaningful climate action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/cop29-finance-target-must-still-deliver-on-trillions-of-dollars-in-debt-free-commitments-for-meaningful-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/cop29-finance-target-must-still-deliver-on-trillions-of-dollars-in-debt-free-commitments-for-meaningful-climate-action/#respond Thu, 21 Nov 2024 15:11:07 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/cop29-finance-target-must-still-deliver-on-trillions-of-dollars-in-debt-free-commitments-for-meaningful-climate-action Several draft texts released early this morning in Baku are capturing the attention of civil society observers at COP29 who have been holding out to see an ambitious and fair new climate finance goal, two days before the negotiations come to a close.

The new finance goal and the Mitigation Working Group texts in their current form currently fail to provide a global roadmap for alignment with a 1.5 degree future, which requires urgent and quality funding in the scale of trillions in order to replace fossil fuels with clean renewable energy.

Andreas Sieber, 350.org Associate Director of Policy and Campaigns said:

“The new climate finance and mitigation draft texts presented at COP29 today fail to deliver what is needed to transform the lives of those most impacted by the climate crisis and have done the least to cause it. Will governments recall this moment too, when the next climate disaster hits their country? A fast, fairly funded fossil fuel phase out is what we need reflected in these texts. We demand this is corrected, the world is watching.

By the end of the UN climate talks, we must see at least a trillion dollars in public finance on the table. This historic debt that rich countries owe will enable all nations to take action on climate at home and meet the collective goal agreed last year at COP28 – to triple renewable energy, and transition away from fossil fuels. Right now, we only see cowardice and a void in leadership, ignoring the undeniable science that we can’t keep polluting our planet with dirty oil, gas and coal.

The time to course correct is now – the European Union and other rich countries must stop playing poker with the planet and humankind’s future at stake. It’s time to put their cards on the table and commit real, transformative funding – no more excuses, no more delays, it’s time.”

Joseph Sikulu, 350.org Pacific Director and Pacific Climate Warrior said:

“We hoped to see a draft text today that would show rich nations putting their money where their mouth is and responding to the demands from the Global South. What we got is a text with no clear grant based core money. Nothing less than one trillion dollars in grants per year will be enough to see those most impacted by climate change on a just transition towards a safe, equitable future. Rich countries must stop dithering, and start delivering – this is not charity, it’s time for them to pay their debt.

The new climate finance goal isn’t just an arbitrary number, it’s a lifeline for climate vulnerable nations like mine that are drowning – literally – due to a crisis we did not cause. But despite it all, we are fighting. Rich countries need to start doing the same – be the first ones to commit to the rapid phase out of fossil fuels agreed upon at last year’s climate talks in Dubai. Financial commitments must also be paired with ambitious goals to transition to a renewable economy. There is still time for this COP to deliver, do not leave us behind once again.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Live from COP29: Climate Justice Activists Demand Action as Trump’s Return Looms Over U.N. Summit https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/live-from-cop29-climate-justice-activists-demand-action-as-trumps-return-looms-over-u-n-summit-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/live-from-cop29-climate-justice-activists-demand-action-as-trumps-return-looms-over-u-n-summit-2/#respond Mon, 18 Nov 2024 15:50:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=49cb9e2f316f12e01b5da547f0aab681
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Hong Kong must end Jimmy Lai’s show trial, CPJ urges ahead of hearing https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/hong-kong-must-end-jimmy-lais-show-trial-cpj-urges-ahead-of-hearing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/hong-kong-must-end-jimmy-lais-show-trial-cpj-urges-ahead-of-hearing/#respond Mon, 18 Nov 2024 13:15:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=435779 New York, November 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges the Hong Kong government to drop its trumped-up charges against media publisher Jimmy Lai, who is set to take the stand for the first time on Wednesday in his trial on national security charges, which could see the 77-year-old jailed for life if convicted.

“This show trial must end before it is too late,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg on Monday. “The case of Jimmy Lai is not an outlier, it’s a symptom of Hong Kong’s democratic decline. Hong Kong’s treatment of Jimmy Lai — and more broadly of independent media and journalists — shows that this administration is no longer interested in even a semblance of democratic norms.”

Lai, the founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, has spent nearly four years in a maximum-security prison and solitary confinement since December 2020. He has faced multiple postponements to his trial, in which he has been charged with sedition and conspiring to collude with foreign forces.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer told parliament in October that the case of Lai, who is a British citizen, was a “priority” and called for his release. Similarly, United Nations experts in January urged Hong Kong authorities to drop all charges against the publisher and free him.

The U.N. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention found that Lai is unlawfully and arbitrarily detained in Hong Kong, expressed alarm over his prolonged solitary confinement, and called for immediate remedy. Lai suffers from a long-standing health issue of diabetes.

Lai won a press freedom award from CPJ and the organization continues to advocate for his freedom.

Responding to CPJ’s request for comment, a Hong Kong government spokesperson referred to a November 17 statement in which it said that Lai was “receiving appropriate treatment and care in prison” and that Hong Kong authorities “strongly deplore any form of interference.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Live from COP29: Climate Justice Activists Demand Action as Trump’s Return Looms Over U.N. Summit https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/live-from-cop29-climate-justice-activists-demand-action-as-trumps-return-looms-over-u-n-summit/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/18/live-from-cop29-climate-justice-activists-demand-action-as-trumps-return-looms-over-u-n-summit/#respond Mon, 18 Nov 2024 13:13:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e2d354ae2543d3aa90abf1004664fa3d Seg1 cop29 activists protest 2

We are broadcasting live from COP29, the United Nations climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan, where countries are shaping the world’s response to the climate crisis. Despite pledges at last year’s summit in Dubai to cut global emissions, the burning of coal, oil and gas has continued to rise as the world keeps breaking temperature records. This year’s summit is also taking place under the shadow of a second term in the White House for Donald Trump, who has called climate change a hoax and promised to take the United States out of the Paris Agreement and ramp up domestic fossil fuel production. Despite restrictions on demonstrations at COP29, climate justice activists have been taking a stand, including on Saturday when they held a silent protest in the halls of the conference venue to demand trillions in climate financing for the Global South to speed up the transition to clean energy. Democracy Now! was there, and we bring you some of their voices. “I’m here because I am trying to enhance my voice to talk about our people, our communities and why climate change [needs] to be treated urgently. We need the money. We need it now,” says Juliana Melisa Asprilla Cabezas, an Afro-descendant climate activist from Colombia, referring to the push for a fair climate finance deal. “We are protesting here because we have discovered that there’s more fossil fuel lobbyists attending the COP29, which means the voices of the voiceless will still be suppressed,” adds Thabo Sibeko. Palestinian delegation member Akram Al-Khalili explains that a key demand is for a global energy embargo.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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What Radical Action Under Trump Looks Like https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/what-radical-action-under-trump-looks-like/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/what-radical-action-under-trump-looks-like/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2024 15:18:37 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e59185c7c42d5ca3942f8caf1c405799
This content originally appeared on The Intercept and was authored by The Intercept.

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How Republicans (sometimes) get on board with climate action https://grist.org/politics/republicans-climate-action-bipartisan-policy/ https://grist.org/politics/republicans-climate-action-bipartisan-policy/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2024 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=653051 As President-elect Donald Trump gears up for his second term in January, things might appear bleak for those who want to see the United States tackle climate change. Trump has promised to expand fossil fuel production and undo much of President Joe Biden’s climate agenda, saying he would roll back environmental regulations, cut federal support for clean energy, and withdraw from the Paris climate agreement — again.

But a certain brand of Republican still hopes to push the incoming administration to take on climate change, the “America First” way. In a statement congratulating Trump on his victory last week, the American Conservation Coalition, a Washington, D.C.-based group trying to build a conservative environmental movement, laid out the case for a cleaner future by emphasizing the economy, innovation, and competition with China. “In the 20th century, America put a man on the moon and the internet in the palm of our hands,” the group’s statement says. “Now, we will build a new era of American industry and win the clean energy arms race.”

The lines read like they came from a parallel universe where Republicans, rather than Democrats, had prioritized taking on climate change. In reality, the belief that people are driving global warming is one of the issues where the partisan gap has widened the most over the last two decades, and Republican politicians regularly attack climate solutions like wind and solar power.

But in recent years, behind the scenes, congressional Republicans have been talking to one another about how their party might be able to address rising carbon emissions. Even red states like Arkansas and Utah have quietly passed bipartisan policies that help the climate, though they’re often less ambitious than what Democrats propose and are rarely promoted as “climate action.”

“I don’t think progress will stop,” said Renae Marshall, who researches bipartisan cooperation on climate change at the University of California, Santa Barbara. “I think it’ll just be harder.”

Republicans aren’t a monolith, as 54 percent of them say they support the U.S. participating in international efforts to reduce the effects of climate change, and 60 and 70 percent, respectively, say they want more wind and solar farms. Younger Republicans in particular are also less supportive of expanding fossil fuels, Pew Research surveys show.

“Climate change is less polarizing than we think,” said Matthew Burgess, an environmental economist at the University of Wyoming. “Let’s notice that, and say that out loud, and work with that.” 

For an example of what’s politically possible, take the Energy Act of 2020, signed by Trump during the last year of his presidency. The law, which passed through a Democratic House and a Republican Senate, included investments in renewables, energy efficiency, carbon capture, and nuclear energy. It also phased down the production of hydrofluorocarbons, so-called super-pollutants that are thousands of times more potent than carbon dioxide at warming the atmosphere.

Now with both the Senate and the House of Representatives in their control, Republicans see an opportunity to reform the permitting process for new energy projects. The idea is to make it faster and easier to approve both fossil fuel projects as well as clean energy ones. The United States’ recent surge in oil and gas development has already imperiled the world’s climate goals, so support for loosening rules for permits could backfire, but the American Conservation Coalition sees it as essential.

“During a second Trump presidency, we can expect robust permitting reform efforts, making it possible to build again in America, paired with an energy dominance agenda that will put American energy first on the world stage and reduce global emissions,” said Danielle B. Franz, the coalition’s CEO, in a statement to Grist. “We advise those in the climate community to approach the second administration with good faith over skepticism.”

Even if progress stalls at the federal level, precedent suggests that Republican-led states might pass energy policies that reduce emissions. During the same era Trump was last in office, from 2015 to 2020, Arkansas, South Carolina, and Utah enacted legislation to pave the way for expanding solar and wind power. Of the roughly 400 state-level bills to reduce carbon emissions from that time period, 28 percent of them passed through Republican-controlled legislatures, according to Marshall and Burgess’ research.

Their analysis showed that these laws, which carried bipartisan support, had some key things in common. They tended to expand choices for energy rather than restricting them — think of removing red tape for solar projects, as opposed to banning new gas stoves. The bills that got bipartisan support were also more likely to emphasize the concept of “economic justice,” meaning that they aimed to help lower-income people, rather than use language related to race or gender. “The best way to depolarize it is to get it as far away from the culture wars as you can,” Burgess said.

The rare Republican politicians who talk openly about climate change often distance themselves from their Democratic counterparts. “I think anybody that’s had a chance to hear me talk about climate understands that I do it from a very conservative perspective, so much so that the left would say, ‘You’re not serious about it,’” said Representative John Curtis from Utah, who was just elected to the Senate, in a conversation with reporters last month. 

Curtis started the Conservative Climate Caucus in 2021 to get House Republicans talking to each other about climate change and thinking through what a conservative-friendly approach to the problem might look like, with the goal of offering alternatives to “radical progressive climate proposals that would hurt our economy, American workers, and national security,” according to the group’s site. The caucus now has 85 members.

“It kind of serves as this, like, glue, this social capital glue, that helps them talk about climate together when they might not have otherwise,” said Marshall, who is keeping an eye on the caucus. Liberals sometimes question the usefulness of talking to Republicans about climate change, she said, but she believes bipartisanship is necessary for long-term progress.

Even with Trump’s expected onslaught on regulations, Burgess expects U.S. greenhouse gas emissions to continue to steadily decline in the coming years, since states and businesses are doing a lot to cut carbon emissions. He also thinks that the climate policies Congress passed during the Biden era might be protected: They either passed with Republican support, or, in the case of the Inflation Reduction Act, which invests hundreds of billions of dollars in green technologies, mostly benefit Republican districts. Biden’s climate policies, Burgess said, “are almost perfectly designed to be bipartisan” — so it’s possible they might survive a second Trump administration mostly intact, in spite of all the bluster.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline How Republicans (sometimes) get on board with climate action on Nov 15, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Kate Yoder.

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A Bizarre Kind of Executive Action: The Suppression of Epochal Documentaries https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/a-bizarre-kind-of-executive-action-the-suppression-of-epochal-documentaries/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/a-bizarre-kind-of-executive-action-the-suppression-of-epochal-documentaries/#respond Thu, 14 Nov 2024 15:15:19 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154908 The old lie: Dulce et decorum est /Pro patria mori (It is a sweet and fitting thing to die for one’s country”) – Wilfred Owen, “Dulce et Decorum Est“ Yes, it seems fitting that I am writing these words on November 11, Veterans Day in the U.S. and Remembrance Day in Commonwealth countries, a day […]

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The old lie: Dulce et decorum est /Pro patria mori
(It is a sweet and fitting thing to die for one’s country”)

– Wilfred Owen, “Dulce et Decorum Est

Yes, it seems fitting that I am writing these words on November 11, Veterans Day in the U.S. and Remembrance Day in Commonwealth countries, a day that began as Armistice Day to celebrate the ending of World War I, the “war to end all wars.”

That phrase has become a sardonic joke in the century that has followed as wars have piled up upon wars to create a permanent condition, and the censorship and propaganda that became acute with WW I have been exacerbated a hundredfold today. The number of dead soldiers and civilians in the century since numbs a mind intent on counting numbers, as courage, love, and innocence wails from skeletons sleeping deep in dirt everywhere. The minds of the living are ravished at the thought of so much death.

Almost a year ago I reviewed a film – Four Died Trying – about four American men who were assassinated by the U.S. government because they opposed the wars upon which their country had come to rely: President John F. Kennedy, Malcolm X, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Senator Robert F. Kennedy. I wrote of this documentary film, directed by John Kirby and produced by Libby Handros, that it was powerful, riveting, and masterful, the opening 58 minute prologue to a film series meant to be released at intervals over a few years. This prologue was released at the end of 2023 to great applause.
I wrote of it:

Today we are living the consequences of the CIA/national security state’s 1960s takeover of the country. Their message then and now: We, the national security state, rule, we have the guns, the media, and the power to dominate you. We control the stories you are meant to hear. If you get uppity, well-known, and dare challenge us, we will buy you off, denigrate you, or, if neither works, we will kill you. You are helpless, they reiterate endlessly. Bang. Bang. Bang.

But they lie, and this series of films, beginning with its first installment, will tell you why. It will show why understanding the past is essential for transforming the present. It will profoundly inspire you to see and hear these four bold and courageous men refuse to back down to the evil forces that shot them down. It will open your eyes to the parallel spiritual paths they walked and the similarity of the messages they talked about – peace, justice, racism, colonialism, human rights, and the need for economic equality – not just in the U.S.A. but across the world, for the fate of all people was then, and is now, linked to the need to transform the U.S. warfare state into a country of peace and human reconciliation, just as these four men radically underwent deep transformations in the last year of their brief lives.

This 58 minute prologue touches on many of themes that will follow in the months ahead. Season One will be divided into chapters that cover the four assassinations together with background material covering “the world as it was” in the 1950s with its Cold War propaganda, McCarthyism, the rise of the military-industrial complex, the CIA, red-baiting, and the ever present fear of nuclear war. Season Two will be devoted to the government and media coverups, citizen investigations, and the intelligence agencies’ and their media mouthpieces’ mind control operations aimed at the American people that continue today.

Then in March of this year I wrote about the second film in the series, The World As It Was, that explores the very disturbing history of the 1950s in the U.S.A., a decade that lay the foundation of fear upon which the horrors of the 1960s were built, and from which we now are reaping the flowers of evil that have sprung up everywhere we look because the evils of those decades have never been adequately addressed.

But I was hopeful that if enough people got see to see these illuminating and brilliantly done films, built on more than one hundred and twenty interviews over six years with key historical figures, including many family members of the four men, change was possible because more people would demand accountability. That the movies were also entertaining, despite their profoundly serious content, boded well for their reaching a wide audience.

Just recently, I was again asked by the filmmakers, as were others, to preview the third film, Jack Joins the Revolution, about John F. Kennedy, from his youth to the hope he inspired when he entered politics in 1947 until his death on November 22, 1963 and the shock and despair that overtook the nation and the world. This third film matched the brilliance of the first two, but I did wonder why there had been a lapse of more than six months between this one and the previous.

It seemed to me that this was the perfect time for these films to be released in quick succession to have a profound effect.

But having watched this third film, I discovered to my great surprise that it has not been released, nor, even more shockingly, has the second one that I previewed eight months ago. Why?  I do not know, but it is very odd, to put it mildly. I do know that by not releasing them now a significant opportunity is being lost. These films would be of great help to the country, because they depict what a truly populist presidency looks like and the malign forces that oppose him.  But alas, for reasons that are hard to fathom, the films are being suppressed by someone.  We can only hope that the filmmakers will be successful in their efforts to free the films in time for them to be of value at this crucial moment in our history.

It is well known that JFK was a naval war hero in WW II, but less well known that his war experience turned him fiercely against war, that to end all wars was a fundamental theme of his for the rest of his life.

Jack Joins the Revolution explores this and reminds the viewer that Kennedy was well acquainted with death, having almost died eight times before he was assassinated, something he knew was coming. He was courageous in the extreme. Thus my earlier reference to Veterans Day, for JFK was a veteran of exceptional courage who not only saved his comrades when their PT boat was sunk by the Japanese in the south Pacific, but tried to the end to save his country and the world from the madness of the endless wars that have followed his death at the hands of the CIA and the U.S. warfare state.

This film clearly shows why he became such an obstacle to the imperial war machine and the CIA that to this very day have a huge stake in suppressing the truth about the man. If the film (and the others) is not released, these forces will have been successful. It will be another posthumous assassination.

For what is most striking about this episode is the light it sheds on John Kennedy’s forceful, long-standing anti-colonial and anti-imperial convictions for which he was attacked by politicians of both parties. It is suggested, and I think rightly, that this grew out of his Irish roots, for Ireland’s long fight for independence from British colonial occupation was dear to his heart and also a fundamental inspiration in the following decades for anti-colonial freedom fighters everywhere. It still is.

To listen to the film’s clips of his speeches on these topics is a revelation for those unfamiliar, not only with his radical views for a politician, but to his passionate eloquence that is sorely missing today. Attacking the policies of support for dictators and the coups against foreign leaders under the Eisenhower administration and the CIA led by Allen Dulles, JFK called for freedom and independence for people’s everywhere and the end of colonialism supported by the U.S. and other nations. Algeria, Iran, Cuba, Latin America, Africa – it’s a long list.

Even before he became president, in 1957, then Senator Kennedy gave a speech in the U.S. Senate that sent shock waves throughout Washington, D.C. and around the world. He came out in support of Algerian independence from France and African liberation generally, and against colonial imperialism.

As chair of the Senate’s African Subcommittee in 1959, he urged sympathy for African and Asian independence movements as part of American foreign policy. He believed that continued support of colonial policies would only end in more bloodshed because the voices of independence would not be denied, nor should they be.

That speech caused an international uproar, and in the U.S.A. Kennedy was harshly criticized by Eisenhower, Nixon, John Foster Dulles, and even members of the Democratic party, such as Adlai Stevenson and Dean Acheson. But it was applauded in Africa and the Third World.

Yet JFK continued throughout his 1960 presidential campaign to raise his voice against colonialism throughout the world and for free and independent African nations. Such views were anathema to the foreign policy establishment, including the CIA and the burgeoning military industrial complex that President Eisenhower belatedly warned against in his Farewell Address, delivered nine months after approving the Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in March 1960; this juxtaposition revealed the hold the Pentagon and CIA had and has on sitting presidents, as the pressure for war became structurally systematized and Kennedy was removed through a public execution for al the world to see.

Many voices speak to this and other issues in the film: Oliver Stone, James W. Douglass, RFK, Jr., Robert Dallek, Monica Wiesak, his niece Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, Peter Dale Scott, James Galbraith, his nephew Stephen Smith, David Talbot, Peter Janney, and others.

Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. speaks about the 1953 U.S. coup against the democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mossaddegh of Iran and of the approximately 72 CIA-led known coups the United States engineered between 1947 and 1989; author Stephen Schlesinger of the Dulles brothers’ work for the United Fruit Company and their subsequent involvement in the 1954 coup d’état against the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz who was instituting land reform that threatened United Fruit’s hold on so much of the country. In both cases, and many others, the U.S. supported vicious dictators and decades of terrible bloodshed and civil wars. We see a clip of JFK himself condemn the U.S. support of the Cuban dictator Batista, who was finally overthrow by Fidel Castro and his rebel compatriots, the Cuban Revolution that Kennedy understood and sympathized with.

All this just leading up to Kennedy’s presidency, which will be covered in the next film.

Watching this riveting documentary, one cannot but be deeply impressed with a side of John Kennedy few know – his hatred of oppression, colonialism, imperialism, war, and his love of freedom for all people. One comes away from the film knowing full well why the CIA had branded him an arch-enemy even before he took office, and then when in office he rattled their cage so much more in the cause of peace.

And one is left asking: why then has this film (and its predecessor about the right-wing witch hunt and crackdown on dissent in the 1950s) not been released to the public at a time when nothing could be more timely?

It is a very strange kind of executive action, considering the brilliance and importance of these films for today – this very moment in history.

The post A Bizarre Kind of Executive Action: The Suppression of Epochal Documentaries first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Edward Curtin.

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"Night Ride to Kaifeng" Sparks Nationwide Youth Action | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/night-ride-to-kaifeng-sparks-nationwide-youth-action-radio-free-asia-rfa/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/night-ride-to-kaifeng-sparks-nationwide-youth-action-radio-free-asia-rfa/#respond Wed, 13 Nov 2024 21:30:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=896b4833ae79e847d5a4655d91bf5d6d
This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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Immediate Action Must Be Taken On Independent Agency Nominations https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/immediate-action-must-be-taken-on-independent-agency-nominations/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/immediate-action-must-be-taken-on-independent-agency-nominations/#respond Tue, 12 Nov 2024 19:06:02 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/immediate-action-must-be-taken-on-independent-agency-nominations Democrats have resoundingly lost the White House, the Senate, and may soon lose the House. The Party has 68 days to ensure the presence of public advocates on numerous important governing bodies before the incoming Trump administration fully delivers on its promised systematic attack on governance, accountability and regulation.

Following exceedingly long stretches this year where the Senate recessed in order to prioritize elections, this critical moment requires party elites in Congress to meet their responsibility towards the constituencies which empowered them. Put simply, the Senate ought to swiftly provide up or down votes for nominees to independent agencies and the federal judiciary.This would entail using their still-standing majority in the chamber to decide on the qualifications of nominees who have been floundering in wait for months, such as Caroline Crenshaw who is nominated to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Lauren McGarity McFerran who is nominated to the National Labor Regulatory Board (NLRB), and Christy Goldsmith Romero who is nominated to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

Senate Dems and the White House should also adopt innovative procedural tactics such as adjournment of the Senate, which would allow the President time to make recess appointments, and possibly even to nominate and re-confirm consumer champions like Lina Khan—the current chair of the Federal Trade Commission whose term expired last month. Donald Trump has already signaled his intent for aggressive action on confirmations across the executive branch—Democrats must meet the moment and do all that they can to ensure that public advocates can act in the public interest for as long as possible.

Democrats have an obligation to leave the public with a federal government composed of multiple officials who are clear-eyed on providing accountability for what is sure to be a disastrous Trump administration. They must start this process today. A suggested priority list of nominations and confirmations is as follows:

ALREADY NOMINATED, NECESSARY TO CONFIRM:

  • Julie Brinn Siegel at the Commodities Future Trading Commission (CFTC)
  • Christy Goldsmith Romero at the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
  • Marcus D. Graham at the Farm Credit Administration (FCA)
  • Lauren McGarity McFerran, reconfirmation at the National Labor Regulatory Board (NLRB)
  • Mark G. Eskenazi at the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC)
  • Caroline A. Crenshaw, reconfirmation at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

MUST NOMINATE AND CONFIRM:

  • Lina Khan at the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
  • Jessica Rosenworcel at the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), whose seat expires in July 2025
  • Susan Grundmann at the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA), whose seat expires in July 2025
  • Raymond A. Limon at the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB), whose seat expires in March 2025
  • Linda Puchala at the National Mediation Board (NMB)
  • Sharon Bradford Franklin at the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board (PCLOB)


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Peru judge orders IDL-Reporteros to turn over audio recordings in corruption case https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/peru-judge-orders-idl-reporteros-to-turn-over-audio-recordings-in-corruption-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/peru-judge-orders-idl-reporteros-to-turn-over-audio-recordings-in-corruption-case/#respond Tue, 12 Nov 2024 15:39:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=434945 Bogotá, November 12, 2024—Peruvian judicial authorities must stop harassing journalist Gustavo Gorriti and the investigative news website he founded, IDL-Reporteros, and respect the right of reporters to maintain confidential sources, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

In an October 25 resolution, Peru Supreme Court Judge Juan Carlos Checkley ordered the Attorney General’s office to compel IDL-Reporteros to turn over audio recordings that were part of its 2018 investigation into judicial corruption and to interrogate Gorriti, its editor-in-chief.

“It is appalling that the Peruvian judicial system is being used to prosecute IDL-Reporteros and Gustavo Gorriti for their work investigating issues of public interest,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator, in São Paulo. “CPJ insists that freedom of expression and the right to maintain confidential sources be respected.”

The resolution came in response to a request from César Hinostroza, a fugitive former Supreme Court judge who fled to Belgium. Hinostroza, whose recorded conversations with government officials formed part of IDL-Reporteros’ 2018 investigation, is under investigation for corruption and influence peddling.

Gorriti told CPJ that the aim of Checkley’s order is to get IDL-Reporteros to reveal the names of its sources from the 2018 investigation. “No matter what happens, we are not going to reveal our confidential sources,” he said via messaging app.

Adriana León, spokesperson for the Lima-based Institute for Press and Society, told CPJ that Peru’s constitution protects the rights of journalists to maintain the secrecy of confidential sources.

There was no response to CPJ’s calls to the Attorney General’s office.

 A 1998 IPFA awardee, Gorriti is Peru’s most prominent investigative reporter. In 2009, he founded IDL-Reporteros, the journalism arm of the Legal Defense Institute, an independent organization dedicated to fighting corruption and improving justice in Peru.

Partly as a result of IDL-Reporteros’ scoops, dozens of Peruvian public officials, lawyers, judges, and business people are under investigation for criminal acts. But there has also been a fierce backlash against IDL-Reporteros and Gorriti, who has been targeted by right-wing protesters and government officials.

In July 2018, CPJ reported that police and prosecution officials went to IDL-Reporteros’ office to demand they hand over materials used in stories about government corruption, but left after they were unable to show a warrant.

In March 2024, a public prosecutor in Lima launched a bribery investigation of Gorriti for allegedly promoting the work of two public prosecutors in exchange for scoops about political corruption investigations. Gorriti has called that investigation “absurd.”


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Incendiary Weapons: New Use Calls for Immediate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/open-source-data-shows-airburst-munitions-containing-white-phosphorus-landed-on-homes-in-lebanon/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/open-source-data-shows-airburst-munitions-containing-white-phosphorus-landed-on-homes-in-lebanon/#respond Sun, 10 Nov 2024 10:00:55 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=edf341e7a552ab876326b84f68e169a2
This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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Incendiary Weapons: New Use Calls for Immediate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/incendiary-weapons-new-use-calls-for-immediate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/incendiary-weapons-new-use-calls-for-immediate-action/#respond Thu, 07 Nov 2024 17:35:58 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/incendiary-weapons-new-use-calls-for-immediate-action Countries concerned by the severe physical, psychological, socioeconomic, and environmental harm caused by incendiary weapons should work to strengthen the international law that governs them, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. States party to the Convention on Conventional Weapons (CCW) should condemn the use of incendiary weapons and agree to assess the adequacy of the treaty’s Protocol III on Incendiary Weapons when they hold their annual meeting at the United Nations in Geneva from November 13 to 15, 2024. November 7, 2024 Beyond Burning

The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action

The 28-page report, “Beyond Burning: The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action,” examines recent use of incendiary weapons in armed conflicts and their wide-ranging impacts. Human Rights Watch presents case studies of the Israeli military’s use of white phosphorous—a weapon with incendiary effects—in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon since October 2023, and the use in Ukraine and Syria of other types of incendiary weapons. Human Rights Watch also details the growing interest of many countries in addressing the multiple humanitarian concerns raised by incendiary weapons.

“Incendiary weapons are being used in several conflicts, endangering civilian lives and livelihoods,” said Bonnie Docherty, senior arms advisor at Human Rights Watch and author of the report. “Governments need to take immediate action to protect civilians, civilian infrastructure, and the environment from the horrific effects of these weapons.”

Incendiary weapons are among the cruelest weapons in modern warfare. They inflict excruciating burns, respiratory damage, and psychological trauma. The burning of homes, infrastructure, and crops causes socioeconomic harm and environmental damage. People who survive often experience lifelong suffering.

The report draws on Human Rights Watch interviews with survivors, medical professionals, and civil society group members who described the effects of incendiary weapon use.

Since October 2023, the Israeli military has used airburst, ground-launched white phosphorus munitions in populated areas of Lebanon and Gaza, video and photographic evidence shows. Human Rights Watch verified Israeli forces’ use of white phosphorus munitions in at least 17 municipalities, including 5 where airburst munitions were unlawfully used over populated areas of southern Lebanon between October 2023 and June 2024.

Ground-launched and air-dropped incendiary weapons continue to be used in Ukraine. It is not possible to attribute responsibility for this use, but Russia and Ukraine both possess the same types of incendiary rockets used in the attacks. Both sides have also used drones to deliver incendiary munitions on the battlefield, including one type colloquially termed “dragon drone.” This drone flies over the target area and disperses thermite or a similar incendiary compound that burns at exceptionally high temperatures, spraying sparks or hot gas after ignition.

Syrian government forces continue to use ground-launched incendiary weapons in Syria. Over the past decade, Human Rights Watch has also documented the use of incendiary weapons in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Yemen.

A total of 117 countries have joined CCW Protocol III on Incendiary Weapons, but it contains two loopholes that undermine its ability to protect civilians. First, the protocol’s definition excludes multipurpose munitions, notably white phosphorous, which are not “primarily designed” to set fires or burn people but cause the same terrible incendiary effects. Second, the protocol has weaker regulations for ground-launched incendiary weapons than air-dropped ones.

In Lebanon alone, hundreds of civilians have been displaced following white phosphorus attacks. Survivors have faced health problems, including respiratory damage, months after being exposed to incendiary weapons. White phosphorus has burned olive groves and other crops, destroying farmers’ livelihoods and affecting local communities. White phosphorus has also threatened the environment because fire and smoke can harm wildlife; destroy habitats; and interfere with soil, water, and air quality. Its toxic chemicals can produce contamination that is dangerous in certain situations.

Momentum to address the concerns around incendiary weapons has grown in recent years. At the last CCW meeting in November 2023, more than 100 countries criticized the humanitarian consequences of using incendiary weapons and called for the initiation of discussions to address these concerns.

States party to the treaty should initiate informal consultations that at a minimum assess the adequacy of Protocol III and look to create stronger international standards, Human Rights Watch said. They should hold talks outside of the treaty meeting to consider national and international measures to address the problems posed by incendiary weapons.

“Governments should seize the moment to reiterate their concerns about incendiary weapons and discuss ways to strengthen the law to better protect civilians,” Docherty said. “A complete ban on incendiary weapons would undoubtedly have the greatest humanitarian benefits.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Togolese regulator suspends Tampa Express for 3 months for criticizing minister https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/togolese-regulator-suspends-tampa-express-for-3-months-for-criticizing-minister/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/togolese-regulator-suspends-tampa-express-for-3-months-for-criticizing-minister/#respond Thu, 07 Nov 2024 17:06:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=433850 Dakar, November 7, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Togolese authorities to reverse their three-month suspension of Tampa Express after the bi-monthly newspaper criticized a government minister.

“Togolese authorities must allow Tampa Express to resume publication without delay,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in Durban. “Media regulations should be used to encourage good practice, not to deploy disproportionate punishments or censorship.”

The regulatory High Authority for Audiovisual and Communication (HAAC) said in its November 4 statement, reviewed by CPJ, that it had suspended the privately owned Tampa Express for the publication of false information “without evidence” and repeated violations of ethical conduct.

The HAAC said that Tampa Express’ October 30 report criticized the political influence of Sandra Ablamba Ahoéfavi Johnson, who is Minister, Secretary General of the Presidency and Togo’s Governor at the World Bank. The article also alleged that she blocked the appointment of three people to the HAAC.

Tampa Express publishing director Francisco Napo-Koura told CPJ that the regulator had taken issue with the headline, which described Johnson as the “rising star of the ‘whores’ of the republic.” Napo-Koura said the phrase was a reference to France’s Christine Deviers-Joncour, who had an affair with the country’s foreign minister and wrote a book called “Whore of the Republic.” Both women had significant influence over government policies, he said.

The HAAC said it was the fourth time since 2022 that it had summoned Tampa Express publishing director Francisco Napo-Koura for violating the “professional rules of journalism.”

In 2023, the regulator suspended Tampa Express for three months over a report about alleged corporate mismanagement, following a complaint from the firm’s former general manager.

Napo-Koura told CPJ that he is awaiting a trial date in a defamation case related to the same report, after the trial was postponed on October 9.

HAAC spokesman Patrick Adom referred CPJ to the regulator’s existing decision.

CPJ’s request for comment to the Presidency via its website did not immediately receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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COP29: Climate Action Crucial to Protect Rights https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/cop29-climate-action-crucial-to-protect-rights/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/07/cop29-climate-action-crucial-to-protect-rights/#respond Thu, 07 Nov 2024 15:23:39 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/cop29-climate-action-crucial-to-protect-rights Governments participating in the 29th annual United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) should urgently commit to drastically reducing their greenhouse gas emissions, including by immediately and fairly phasing out of fossil fuels, Human Rights Watch said today. The climate conference will take place in Baku, Azerbaijan, from November 11 to 22, 2024.

“Governments preparing their national climate plans should ensure that they are consistent with limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius” said Richard Pearshouse, environment and human rights director at Human Rights Watch. “Increased production of coal, oil, and gas compounds the harm to human health, drives human rights abuses against fence-line communities at sites of fossil fuel production, and accelerates our global climate breakdown.”

At COP28 in 2023, the key outcome document called on countries to start “transitioning away from fossil fuels.” While this was the first time in more than 30 years of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that countries made a key decision to explicitly mention “fossil fuels,” the commitment fell short of what is needed to contain the global temperature rise to the 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold and avoid the worst impacts of the climate crisis. Since COP28, there has been very little national-level progress on this commitment.

Fossil fuels are the primary driver of the climate crisis, accounting for over 80 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions, and can be linked to severe human rights harm at all stages of production. The Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change has stated that current fossil fuel projects are already more than the climate can handle.

In 2021, the International Energy Agency said that there cannot be any new fossil fuel projects if countries are to meet existing climate targets and avoid the worst consequences of the climate crisis. Despite scientific consensus, governments continue to authorize building new fossil fuel infrastructure and to poorly regulate existing operations.

A recent UN report stressed that countries should “deliver dramatically stronger ambition and action” in their national climate plans, and failure to do so would risk temperature increases of 2.6-3.1 degrees Celsius over the course of this century with devastating consequences for people and the planet.

Based on reports, Azerbaijan, the COP29 host, is planning to increase its oil and gas production in the next decade. Oil and gas revenues accounted for 60 percent of Azerbaijan’s state budget in 2021 and about 90 percent of its export revenue. During a high-level meeting in April 2024 to prepare for COP29, Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev said that the country’s oil and gas reserves were “a gift from God,” suggesting that Azerbaijan is entitled to expand its oil and gas production when all countries are being called upon to phase out production and use of fossil fuels.

“Governments attending COP29 shouldn’t allow Azerbaijan to use its position as COP29 host to continue to push the expansion of fossil fuels and undermine efforts to confront the climate crisis and protect human rights,” Pearshouse said.

Rights-respecting climate action requires the full and meaningful participation of activists, journalists, human rights defenders, civil society and youth groups, and Indigenous peoples’ representatives to ensure scrutiny of governmental action and to press for ambitious COP29 outcomes. This includes those on the front lines of the climate crisis and the populations most at risk from the impacts of climate change. Freedom of expression, access to information, freedom of association, and peaceful assembly need to be protected, as these rights are crucial for designing inclusive and ambitious policies to tackle the climate crisis.

But, Azerbaijan has an authoritarian government with the track record of intolerance towards dissent. In recent months the authorities escalated the crackdown against the remaining vestiges of independent civil society and media by arresting dozens of people on politically motivated, bogus criminal charges and through the arbitrary enforcement of highly restrictive laws regulating nongovernmental organizations. Those arbitrarily detained include an anti-corruption activist critical of Azerbaijan’s oil and gas sector and a human rights defender who co-founded an initiative that advocated civic freedoms and environmental justice in Azerbaijan ahead of COP29.

The Azerbaijani government’s hostility toward independent activism raises concerns about whether civil society groups will be able to participate meaningfully at COP29 and the extent to which environmental activism will take place in Azerbaijan following the conference, Human Rights Watch said.

To meet their human rights commitments, the hosts of climate conferences, including Azerbaijan, as well as the UNFCCC secretariat, should respect the human rights of all participants, including their rights to free speech and to peacefully assemble inside and outside the official conference venue.

In August 2024, the secretariat signed a host agreement with Azerbaijan for COP29, but it has not made it public. Human Rights Watch obtained a copy revealing significant gaps regarding protections for participants’ rights. While the agreement grants legal immunity for participants’ statements and actions, it requires them to respect Azerbaijani laws and not interfere in its “internal affairs.”

Yet, it is unclear what “interference” entails and if Azerbaijani laws apply within the UN conference zone. Given Azerbaijan’s restrictions on free expression and assembly, participants could be subject to reprisals outside the zone, Human Rights Watch said.

The secretariat and governments attending COP29 should publicly call upon the Azerbaijani government to respect its human rights obligations and facilitate a rights-respecting climate conference.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Gambian president withdraws defamation lawsuit against The Voice, editor  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/04/gambian-president-withdraws-defamation-lawsuit-against-the-voice-editor/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/04/gambian-president-withdraws-defamation-lawsuit-against-the-voice-editor/#respond Mon, 04 Nov 2024 23:35:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=433268 Durban, November 4, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Gambian President Adama Barrow’s decision to withdraw a civil defamation lawsuit against The Voice newspaper and its editor-in-chief and urges Attorney General Dawda A. Jallow to drop related false news charges against the editor and a colleague.

“We are relieved that President Barrow responded to appeals from local media representatives, the National Human Rights Commission, and CPJ by retracting the lawsuit against The Voice and its editor Musa Sekour Sheriff,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program. “We trust that the false news charges will also be dropped by the time Sheriff and his colleague, Momodou Justice Darboe, next appear in criminal court.”

Information Minister Ismaila Ceesay, Gambian Press Union President Muhammed S. Bah, and the Newspaper Publishers’ Association told CPJ by messaging app that representatives of the local groups and the Media Council were informed that the president would withdraw the lawsuit unconditionally when they met him at the State House in the capital of Banjul on Monday. According to Bah, Seine, and Sheriff, the false news charges are expected to be dropped before Sheriff and Darboe’s criminal trial resumes on December 10. 

Sheriff and Darboe were arrested on September 26 in Banjul when they arrived for police questioning a day after receiving a letter from the president’s lawyer threatening a civil defamation lawsuit over an article alleging that Barrow was preparing an exit plan and had chosen a successor for the 2026 presidential election. The journalists were then charged with false publication and broadcasting.

CPJ urged Barrow in a September 27 letter that the charges be dropped. On October 7, CPJ wrote to Gambia’s National Human Rights Commission chairperson, Emmanuel Joof, seeking mediation. Joof and Commissioner Iman Baba Leigh met Barrow on October 23 at the president’s holiday retreat to raise the issue, and also met Sheriff five days later, Jarboo and Sheriff told CPJ.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Mine security guards attack media crew covering environmental degradation in Ghana https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/mine-security-guards-attack-media-crew-covering-environmental-degradation-in-ghana/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/mine-security-guards-attack-media-crew-covering-environmental-degradation-in-ghana/#respond Thu, 31 Oct 2024 17:29:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=432342 Abuja, October 31, 2024–The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Ghanaian authorities to swiftly investigate and hold accountable the security guards who attacked four journalists and media workers working for the privately owned Multimedia Group conglomerate at a mining site in the country’s southern Ashanti region.

On October 20, at least 10 armed security guards working for Edelmetallum Resources Limited, a mining company operating in Ghana, detained and beat journalist Erastus Asare Donkor, camera technician Edward Suantah, drone pilot Majid Alidu, and driver Arko Edward as they reported on alleged environmental degradation associated with one of the company’s mines, according to Donkor and Edward, who spoke with CPJ.

“Authorities in Ghana must swiftly investigate and hold accountable the security guards of Edelmetallum Resources Limited responsible for attacking journalists and media workers Erastus Asare Donkor, Edward Suantah, Majid Alidu, and Arko Edward,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa Program, in Johannesburg. “Reporting on environmental degradation is a matter of public interest, and too often no one is held accountable when the press in Ghana is attacked.”

The guards seized at least five phones, five drone batteries, a Lenovo tablet, a branded press jacket, and a headset, Donkor and Edward told CPJ. After forcing the crew to drive away with them, the guards deleted all information on at least two phones and made them delete their images. They also beat the media workers with their hands for at least 30 minutes. The guards later returned only the phones.

After the attack, Donkor had difficulty using his right eye, Edward had a swollen face, and Suantah and Alidu had ringing in their ears, according to Donkor and Edward.

The crew reported the attack to police and led them to the site, but the guards refused to go to the police station, Donkor said. Police later announced that three of the attackers had surrendered and were granted bail, he said.

CPJ’s calls to police spokesperson Grace Ansah-Akrofi for comment on the investigation went unanswered.

Edelmetallum’s managing director, Philip Edem Kutsienyo, said by phone that he did not want to speak with CPJ.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Guinean journalist Bakary Gamalo Bamba charged with violating judge’s privacy https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/30/guinean-journalist-bakary-gamalo-bamba-charged-with-violating-judges-privacy/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/30/guinean-journalist-bakary-gamalo-bamba-charged-with-violating-judges-privacy/#respond Wed, 30 Oct 2024 16:42:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=431750 Dakar, October 30, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls for the release of journalist Bakary Gamalo Bamba, director of the bimonthly newspaper Le Baobab, who has been detained since October 20 on charges of invasion of privacy.

“Guinean authorities should immediately and unconditionally release journalist Bakary Gamalo Bamba, who has been jailed since October 20, when he recorded a judge as part of his work,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in Johannesburg. “The fact that Guinean law protects against journalists being jailed for their work, except for narrow circumstances, only enhances the injustice of Bamba’s arrest and detention.”

On October 20, Francis Kova Zoumanigui, a judge and president of Guinea’s Court for the Repression of Economic and Financial Crimes, slapped Bamba and doused him with wine after discovering that the journalist was recording their meeting at the judge’s home in Conakry, the Guinean capital, according to a statement by the Syndicate of Press Professionals in Guinea (SPPG). Bamba, 68, said during his trial that he recorded their discussion so that he could take notes about a case he was investigating, did not intend to name the judge in his report, and that a security agent for Zoumanigui had beaten him on the judge’s instruction.

Zoumanigui told CPJ that Bamba didn’t present himself as a journalist and had not been mistreated. “I don’t wish him any jail time, but I had to clean up my image after the false accusations spread by the press,” he added.

On Tuesday, a judge rejected Bamba lawyer’s request to release the journalist and set November 12 as the date for closing arguments.

Bamba’s detention violates Guinea’s press freedom law, which states that journalists should not be jailed for offenses committed in the exercise of his profession, according to the SPPG. Under Article 132, a journalist living in Guinea may not be detained for their work, except for a few specific offenses, such as contempt for the head of state and dissemination of false news.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Former colonial powers should take action on reparations for historic + ongoing colonial injustices https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/former-colonial-powers-should-take-action-on-reparations-for-historic-ongoing-colonial-injustices/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/former-colonial-powers-should-take-action-on-reparations-for-historic-ongoing-colonial-injustices/#respond Mon, 28 Oct 2024 09:14:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=edd0e7260af50b0b1efce61008253892
This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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‘We have to keep pressuring Australia to do the right thing’, says Tuvalu MP on climate action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/26/we-have-to-keep-pressuring-australia-to-do-the-right-thing-says-tuvalu-mp-on-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/26/we-have-to-keep-pressuring-australia-to-do-the-right-thing-says-tuvalu-mp-on-climate-action/#respond Sat, 26 Oct 2024 21:49:51 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=105977 By Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific presenter/Bulletin editor

Tuvalu’s Transport, Energy, and Communications Minister Simon Kofe has expressed doubt about Australia’s reliability in addressing the climate crisis.

Kofe was reacting to the latest report by report by the Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty Initiative, which found that Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom are responsible for more than 60 percent of emissions generated from extraction of fossil fuels across Commonwealth countries since 1990.

Kofe told RNZ Pacific that the report proves that Australia has essentially undermined its own climate credibility.

He said that there is a sense of responsibility on Tuvalu, being at the forefront of the impacts of climate change, to continue to advocate for stronger climate action and to talk to its partners.

“When the climate crisis really hits these countries, I think that might really get their attention. But that might actually be too late when countries actually begin to take this issue seriously,” he said.

He noted that Australia approved the extension of three more coal mines last month, which demonstrates that “there’s a lot of work to be done”.

‘Shoots their credibility’
“I think [that] kind of shoots their own credibility in the in the climate space.”

While Pacific leaders have endorsed Australia’s bid to host the United Nations climate change conference, or COP31, in 2026, Kofe said that if Australia really wanted to take leadership on the climate front, then they needed to show it in their actions.

“They are in control of their own policies and decisions. All we can do is continue to talk to them and put pressure on them,” he said.

“We just have to keep pressuring our partner, Australia, to do the right thing.”

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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RSF tackles Taiwan’s media freedom ‘Achilles heel’, boosts Asia Pacific monitoring action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/25/rsf-tackles-taiwans-media-freedom-achilles-heel-boosts-asia-pacific-monitoring-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/25/rsf-tackles-taiwans-media-freedom-achilles-heel-boosts-asia-pacific-monitoring-action/#respond Fri, 25 Oct 2024 14:37:57 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=105924 SPECIAL REPORT: By David Robie in Taipei

It was a heady week for the Paris-based global media freedom watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) — celebration of seven years of its Taipei office, presenting a raft of proposals to the Taiwan government, and hosting its Asia-Pacific network of correspondents.

Director general Thibaut Bruttin and the Taipei bureau chief Cedric Alviani primed the Taipei media scene before last week’s RSF initiatives with an op-ed in the Taiwan Times by acknowledging the country’s media freedom advances in the face of Chinese propaganda.

Taiwan rose eight places to 27th in the RSF World Press Freedom Index this year — second only to Timor-Leste in the Asia-Pacific region.

But the co-authors also warned over the credibility damage caused by media “too often neglect[ing] journalistic ethics for political or commercial reasons”.

As a result, only three in 10 Taiwanese said they trusted the news media, according to a Reuters Institute survey conducted in 2022, one of the lowest percentages among democracies.

“This climate of distrust gives disproportionate influence to platforms, in particular Facebook and Line, despite them being a major vector of false or biased information,” Bruttin and Alviani wrote.

“This credibility deficit for traditional media, a real Achilles heel of Taiwanese democracy, puts it at risk of being exploited for malicious purposes, with potentially dramatic consequences.”

Press freedom programme
At a meeting with Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te and senior foreign affairs officials, Bruttin and his colleagues presented RSF’s innovative programme for improving press freedom, including the Journalism Trust Initiative (JTI), the first ISO-certified media quality standard; the Paris Charter on Artificial Intelligence and Journalism; and the Propaganda Monitor, a project aimed at combating propaganda and disinformation worldwide.

RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin speaking at the reception celebrating seven years of Taipei's Asia Pacific office
RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin speaking at the reception celebrating seven years of Taipei’s Asia Pacific office. Image: Pacific Media Watch

The week also highlighted concerns over the export of the China’s “New World Media Order”, which is making inroads in some parts of the Asia-Pacific region, including the Pacific.

At the opening session of the Asia-Pacific correspondents’ seminar, delegates referenced the Chinese disinformation and assaults on media freedom strategies that have been characterised as the “great leap backwards for journalism” in China.

“Disinformation — the deliberate spreading of false or biased news to manipulate minds — is gaining ground around the world,” Bruttin and Alviani warned in their article.

“As China and Russia sink into authoritarianism and export their methods of censorship and media control, democracies find themselves overwhelmed by an incessant flow of propaganda that threatens the integrity of their institutions.”

Both Bruttin and Alviani spoke of these issues too at the celebration of the seventh anniversary of the Asia-Pacific office in Taipei.

Why Taipei? Hongkong had been an “likely choice, but not safe legally”, admitted Bruttin when they were choosing their location, so the RSF team are happy with the choice of Taiwan.

Hub for human rights activists
“I think we were among the first NGOs to have established a presence here. We kind of made a bet that Taipei would be a hub for human rights activists, and we were right.”

About 200 journalists, media workers and press freedom and human rights advocates attended the birthday bash in the iconic Grand Hotel’s Yuanshan Club. So it wasn’t surprising that there was a lot of media coverage raising the issues.

RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin (centre) with correspondents Dr David Robie and Dr Joseph Fernandez
RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin (centre) with correspondents Dr David Robie and Dr Joseph Fernandez in Taipei. Image: Pacific Media Watch

In an interview with Voice of America’s Joyce Huang, Bruttin was more specific about the “insane” political propaganda threats from China faced by Taiwan.

However, Taiwan “has demonstrated resilience and has rich experience in resisting cyber information attacks, which can be used as a reference for the world”.

Referencing China as the world’s “biggest jailer of journalists”, Bruttin said: “We’re very worried, obviously.” He added about some specific cases: “We’ve had very troublesome reports about the situation of Zhang Zhan, for example, who was the laureate of the RSF’s [2021 press freedom] awards [in the courage category] and had been just released from jail, now is sent back to jail.

“We know the lack of treatment if you have a medical condition in the Chinese prisons.

“Another example is Jimmy Lai, the Hongkong press freedom mogul, he’s very likely to die in jail if nothing happens. He’s over 70.

“And there is very little reason to believe that, despite his dual citizenship, the British government will be able to get him a safe passage to Europe.”

Problem for Chinese public
Bruttin also expressed concern about the problem for the general public, especially in China where he said a lot of people had been deprived of the right to information “worthy of that name”.

“And we’re talking about hundreds of millions of people. And it’s totally scandalous to see how bad information is treated in the People’s Republic of China.”

Seventeen countries in the Asia-Pacific region were represented in the network seminar.

Representatives of Australia, Cambodia, Hongkog, Indonesia, Japan, Myanmar, Mongolia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, South Korea, Tibet, Thailand and Vietnam were present. However, three correspondents (Malaysia, Singapore and Timor-Leste) were unable to be personally present.

Discussion and workshop topics included the RSF Global Strategy; the Asia-Pacific network and the challenges being faced; best practice as correspondents; “innovative solutions” against disinformation; public advocacy (for authoritarian regimes; emerging democracies, and “leading” democracies); “psychological support” – one of the best sessions; and the RSF Crisis Response.

RSF Oceania colleagues Dr David Robie (left) and Dr Joseph Fernandez
RSF Oceania colleagues Dr David Robie (left) and Dr Joseph Fernandez . . . mounting challenges. Image: Pacific Media Watch

What about Oceania (including Australia and New Zealand) and its issues? Fortunately, the countries being represented have correspondents who can speak our publicly, unlike some in the region facing authoritarian responses.

Australia
Australian correspondent Dr Joseph M Fernandez, visiting associate professor at Curtin University and author of the book Journalists and Confidential Sources: Colliding Public Interests in the Age of the Leak, notes that Australia sits at 39th in the RSF World Press Freedom Index — a drop of 12 places from the previous year.

“While this puts Australia in the top one quarter globally, it does not reflect well on a country that supposedly espouses democratic values. It ranks behind New Zealand, Taiwan, Timor-Leste and Bhutan,” he says.

“Australia’s press freedom challenges are manifold and include deep-seated factors, including the influence of oligarchs whose own interests often collide with that of citizens.

“While in opposition the current Australian federal government promised reforms that would have improved the conditions for press freedom, but it has failed to deliver while in government.

“Much needs to be done in clawing back the over-reach of national security laws, and in freeing up information flow, for example, through improved whistleblower law, FOI law, source protection law, and defamation law.”

Dr Fernandez criticises the government’s continuing culture of secrecy and says there has been little progress towards improving transparency and accountability.

“The media’s attacks upon itself are not helping either given the constant moves by some media and their backers to undermine the efforts of some journalists and some media organisations, directly or indirectly.”

A proposal for a “journalist register” has also stirred controversy.

Dr Fernandez also says the war on Gaza has “highlighted the near paralysis” of many governments of the so-called established democracies in “bringing the full weight of their influence to end the loss of lives and human suffering”.

“They have also failed to demonstrate strong support for journalists’ ability to tell important stories.”


An English-language version of this tribute to the late RSF director-general Christophe Deloire, who died from cancer on 8 June 2024, was screened at the RSF Taipei reception. He was 53. Video: RSF

Aotearoa New Zealand
In New Zealand (19th in the RSF Index), although journalists work in an environment free from violence and intimidation, they have increasingly faced online harassment. Working conditions became tougher in early 2022 when, during protests against covid-19 vaccinations and restrictions and a month-long “siege” of Parliament, journalists were subjected to violence, insults and death threats, which are otherwise extremely rare in the country.

Research published in December 2023 revealed that high rates of abuse and threats directed at journalists put the country at risk of “mob censorship” – citizen vigilantism seeking to “discipline” journalism. Women journalists bore the brunt of the online abuse with one respondent describing her inbox as a “festering heap of toxicity”.

While New Zealand society is wholeheartedly multicultural, with mutual recognition between the Māori and European populations enshrined in the 1840 Treaty of Waitangi, this balance is under threat from a draft Treaty Principles Bill.

The nation’s bicultural dimension is not entirely reflected in the media, still dominated by the English-language press. A rebalancing is taking place, as seen in the success of the Māori Television network and many Māori-language programmes in mass media, such as Te Karere, The Hui and Te Ao Māori News.

Media plurality and democracy is under growing threat with massive media industry cuts this year.

New Zealand media also play an important role as a regional communications centre for other South Pacific nations, via Tagata Pasifika, Pacific Media Network and others.

Papua New Guinea's Belinda Kora (left) and RSF colleagues
Papua New Guinea’s Belinda Kora (left) with RSF colleagues . . . “collaborating in our Pacific efforts in seeking the truth”. Image: Belinda Kora

Papua New Guinea
The Papua New Guinea correspondent, Belinda Kora, who is secretary of the revised PNG Media Council and an ABC correspondent in Port Moresby, succeeded former South Pacific Post Ltd chief executive Bob Howarth, the indefatigable media freedom defender of both PNG and Timor-Leste.

Currently PNG (91st in the RSF Index) is locked in a debate over a controversial draft government media policy – now in its fifth version – that critics regard as a potential tool to crack down on media freedom. But Kora is optimistic about RSF’s role.

“I am excited about what RSF is able and willing to bring to a young Pacific region — full of challenges against the press,” she says.

“But more importantly, I guess, is that the biggest threat in PNG would be itself, if it continues to go down the path of not being able to adhere to simple media ethics and guidelines.

“It must hold itself accountable before it is able to hold others in the same way.

“We have a small number of media houses in PNG but if we are able to stand together as one and speak with one voice against the threats of ownership and influence, we can achieve better things in future for this industry.

“We need to protect our reporters if they are to speak for themselves and their experiences as well. We need to better provide for their everyday needs before we can write the stories that need to be told.

“And this lies with each media house.

The biggest threat for the Pacific as a whole? “I guess the most obvious one would be being able to remain self-regulated BUT not being accountable for breaching our individual code of ethics.

“Building public trust remains vital if we are to move forward. The lack of media awareness also contributes to the lack of ensuring media is given the attention it deserves in performing its role — no matter how big or small our islands are,” Kora says.

“The press should remain free from government influence, which is a huge challenge for many island industries, despite state ownership.

Kora believes that although Pacific countries are “scattered in the region”, they are able to help each other more, to better enhance capacity building and learning from their mistakes with collaboration.

“By collaborating in our efforts in seeking the truth behind many of our big stories that is affecting our people. This I believe will enable us to improve our performance and accountability.”

Example to the region
Meanwhile, back in Taiwan on the day that RSF’s Thibaut Bruttin flew out, he gave a final breakfast interview to China News Agency (CNA) reporter Teng Pei-ju who wrote about the country building up its free press model as an example to the region.

“Taiwan really is one of the test cases for the robustness of journalism in the world,” added Bruttin, reflecting on the country’s transformation from an authoritarian regime that censored information into a vibrant democracy that fights disinformation.

Dr David Robie, convenor of the Asia Pacific Media Network’s Pacific Media Watch project and author of several media and politics books, including Don’t Spoil My Beautiful Face: Media, Mayhem and Human Rights in the Pacific, has been an RSF correspondent since 1996.

RSF Asia Pacific correspondents and staff
RSF Asia Pacific correspondents and staff pictured at the Grand Hotel’s Yuanshan Club. Image: RSF


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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350.org responds to UNEP’s call to “close emissions gap in new climate pledges and deliver immediate action” https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/350-org-responds-to-uneps-call-to-close-emissions-gap-in-new-climate-pledges-and-deliver-immediate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/350-org-responds-to-uneps-call-to-close-emissions-gap-in-new-climate-pledges-and-deliver-immediate-action/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 19:05:47 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/350-org-responds-to-uneps-call-to-close-emissions-gap-in-new-climate-pledges-and-deliver-immediate-action Today, the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) published its yearly Emissions Gap Report. It finds that a failure to increase ambition and fast action in nations’ new Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) would put the world on course for a temperature increase of 2.6-3.1°C over the course of this century. This would bring debilitating impacts to people, planet and economies. 350.org underscores those concerns.

Andreas Sieber, Associate Director of Policy and Campaigns says:

“The emissions gap report is yet another clear warning about what needs to be done and fast. Last year at COP28, nations agreed to transition away from fossil fuels. The report makes it crystal clear that governments must translate this decision into action in their national climate pledges if they are serious about the just energy transition. When we talk about climate pledges we are talking about more than just arbitrary, empty words. We’re talking about how plans to move away from dirty fossil fuels and transition to renewable energy fairly can create opportunities for communities around the world to thrive.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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U.N. report warns of significant warming without immediate climate action and calls for lowering greenhouse gas emissions – October 24, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/u-n-report-warns-of-significant-warming-without-immediate-climate-action-and-calls-for-lowering-greenhouse-gas-emissions-october-24-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/u-n-report-warns-of-significant-warming-without-immediate-climate-action-and-calls-for-lowering-greenhouse-gas-emissions-october-24-2024/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 18:00:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=15f3057acd2d9e4cd931017bba252471 Comprehensive coverage of the day’s news with a focus on war and peace; social, environmental and economic justice.

Sacramento Walkabout: Capitol Building / Daniel X. O'Neil

Sacramento Walkabout: Capitol Building / Photo: Daniel X. O’Neil

The post U.N. report warns of significant warming without immediate climate action and calls for lowering greenhouse gas emissions – October 24, 2024 appeared first on KPFA.


This content originally appeared on KPFA - The Pacifica Evening News, Weekdays and was authored by KPFA.

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China calls for action after attack on consulate in Myanmar https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/myanmar-consulate-bombed-10212024171436.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/myanmar-consulate-bombed-10212024171436.html#respond Mon, 21 Oct 2024 21:21:09 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/myanmar-consulate-bombed-10212024171436.html Read RFA coverage of this topic in Burmese

China on Monday urged Myanmar’s junta to find and punish the perpetrators of a bomb attack on its consulate in Mandalay over the weekend, but observers warned that more attacks are likely amid public anger over Beijing’s support for the military regime.

China has remained one of the junta’s few allies since the military orchestrated a coup d’etat and seized control of Myanmar in February 2021. 

Chinese investment in Myanmar is substantial, and the armed opposition has attacked several projects in a bid to cut off badly-needed revenue for the junta, which is straining under the weight of global sanctions in response to its putsch.

On Friday evening, unknown assailants detonated a bomb at the Chinese consulate in Mandalay region’s Chanmyathazi township, damaging part of the building’s roof, the junta and Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on Saturday. No one was hurt in the blast.

No group or individual has claimed responsibility.

On Monday, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Li Jian condemned the attack and called on the junta to “make an all-out effort to hunt down and bring the perpetrators to justice.”

The Chinese consulate in Mandalay also urged all Chinese citizens, businesses and institutions in Myanmar to monitor the local security situation, strengthen security measures and take every precaution to keep themselves safe.

Myanmar’s junta has said it is investigating the incident and is working to arrest those responsible.

Opposition condemns attack

An official with the Mandalay People’s Defense Force, which runs anti-junta operations in the region, denied responsibility for the bombing.

“The Mandalay People's Defense Force has not carried out any urban missions, including the attack on the Chinese consulate general’s office recently,” said the official who spoke to RFA Burmese on condition of anonymity due to security concerns.

The foreign ministry Myanmar’s shadow National Unity Government, or NUG, also condemned the bombing in a statement that said it opposes all terrorist acts that tarnish relations with neighboring nations. It said differences of views should be solved through diplomatic means rather than violence.

“Such kinds of attacks have absolutely nothing to do with our NUG government or our People’s Defense Force,” said NUG Deputy Foreign Minister Moe Zaw Oo. “We never commit terrorist acts and we condemn such attacks.”


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Moe Zaw Oo suggested that the junta had orchestrated the attack to “[create] problems between our forces and China.”

“The junta is trying to exacerbate the conflict … and sowing discord,” he said, without providing evidence of his claim.

Tay Zar San, a leader of the armed opposition, echoed the NUG’s suspicion that the junta was behind the attack.

“The military regime and its affiliated organizations are intentionally provoking ethnic and religious conflict under the context of anti-Chinese sentiment,” he said, adding that the junta has “organized” anti-Chinese protests in downtown Yangon and Mandalay.

He also provided no evidence to back up his claims.

Attempts by RFA to contact junta spokesperson Major General Zaw Min Tun for a response to the allegations went unanswered Monday.

Enemy of the people

Tay Zar San said that the people of Myanmar have been angered by Beijing’s support for the junta and its attempts to pressure ethnic armed groups along its border to end their offensive against the military.

Since launching the offensive nearly a year ago, heavy fighting for control of towns in northern Shan state has sparked concern from China, which borders the state to the east, and forced it to shut previously busy border crossings.

China has tried to protect its interests by brokering ceasefires between the junta and ethnic armies, but these haven’t lasted long.

burma-consulate-bombed_02.jpg
Myanmar's Army Commander Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, left, speaks with Chinese President Xi Jinping at a hotel in Naypyidaw, Jan. 18, 2020. (Office of the Commander in Chief of Defense Services via AP)

Junta supporters have expressed concern that territory lost to the armed opposition will not be retaken and are posting messages opposing China’s engagement on social media. Earlier, the junta supporters staged anti-China protests in Yangon, Mandalay, and the capital Naypyidaw.

Than Soe Naing, a political commentator, said that the people of Myanmar will increasingly target China if Beijing continues supporting the junta.

“As this struggle intensifies, anti-Chinese sentiment in Myanmar is likely to grow,” he said. “However, it is important to recognize that this is not a conflict with the Chinese people, but rather a response to the Chinese Communist Party's stance and the misguided policies of its leadership on the Myanmar issue.”

Additional tension

The consulate bombing came amid reports that China’s military had fired at the junta’s Russian-made MiG-29 fighter jets as they carried out airstrikes on ethnic rebels on the border.

A video of the purported attack – in which anti-aircraft guns fire into the air while Chinese-language commands are given – went viral on Saturday evening, although RFA has been unable to independently verify its authenticity or the date it took place.

Additionally, an official with the People’s Defense Force in Sagaing region’s Yinmarbin township told RFA that his unit had ambushed a junta security detail guarding a convoy of trucks carrying copper from the Chinese-run Letpadaung Copper Mine Project in nearby Salingyi township.

At least one junta soldier was killed, but the convoy was able to proceed, said the official, who also declined to be named.

burma-consulate-bombed_03.jpg
A traffic police officer directs traffic near a welcoming billboard to Chinese President Xi Jinping, in Naypyidaw, Jan. 17, 2020. (Aung Shine Oo/AP)

RFA was unable to independently verify the official’s claims and efforts to reach the junta’s spokesperson for Sagaing region went unanswered Monday, as did attempts to contact the Chinese Embassy in Yangon.

In late August, junta chief Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing vowed to protect Chinese assets and personnel in Myanmar during a meeting with the Chinese ambassador.

Last week, reports emerged that Min Aung Hlaing will visit China for the first time since the coup. When asked by Bloomberg about the military leader's visit to China, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian declined to comment.

Translated by Aung Naing. Edited by Joshua Lipes and Malcolm Foster.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

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CPJ, partners call for transparency as exiled Syrian journalist applies for UK citizenship https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/cpj-partners-call-for-transparency-as-exiled-syrian-journalist-applies-for-uk-citizenship/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/cpj-partners-call-for-transparency-as-exiled-syrian-journalist-applies-for-uk-citizenship/#respond Fri, 18 Oct 2024 17:37:04 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=427459 CPJ joined three other international press freedom and human rights organizations in an October 18 letter to U.K. Home Secretary Yvette Cooper expressing concerns over delays in the citizen application of Zaina Erhaim, an award-winning exiled Syrian journalist who has lived in the U.K. since 2017 and has been targeted by Syrian authorities due to her work.

Erhaim applied for British citizenship in October 2023. Despite the process typically taking six months, her case has been delayed for over a year. The U.K. Home Office informed Erhaim that external “agencies” were conducting investigations into her application without providing a timeline.

The letter expressed concern that, given Syria’s previous efforts to interfere with the journalist’s travel and U.K. residency, this delay may be another instance of persecution for her journalistic work. The letter urged U.K. authorities to be “fully transparent about the nature of its enquiries” into her application and ensure that Erhaim is not again exposed to the persecution she was forced to flee.

Read the full letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Zambian journalist Thomas Zgambo arrested for 3rd time in a year  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/zambian-journalist-thomas-zgambo-arrested-for-3rd-time-in-a-year/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/zambian-journalist-thomas-zgambo-arrested-for-3rd-time-in-a-year/#respond Fri, 18 Oct 2024 16:51:45 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=427351 Lusaka, October 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Zambian authorities to immediately and unconditionally release investigative journalist Thomas Allan Zgambo who has been held at a police station in the capital Lusaka since October 16, without charge.

“Zambian authorities should drop all criminal cases against investigative journalist Thomas Zgambo and allow him to work freely,” said CPJ Africa Program coordinator Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “The judicial harassment of Zgambo exposes the emptiness of President Hakainde Hichilema’s repeated commitments to press freedom.”  

When CPJ visited Zgambo in a police cell on October 17, he said that the police noted his alleged offense as criminal libel while recording his arrest at the station. Zgambo’s lawyer, Jonas Zimba, confirmed to CPJ that his client had not been charged. 

This is Zgambo’s third arrest within a year.

In November 2023, Zgambo was detained for four days on a charge of seditious practices — which carries a sentence of up to seven years — over an article he wrote for the online news outlet Zambian Whistleblower criticizing the government over food imports. 

In August, he was arrested for a second time on a sedition charge for his commentary calling on the government to reveal any links between a property it leased and Hichilema. Both cases are still pending in court.

Zgambo’s latest arrest came hours after Hichilema promised to uphold press freedom in a speech read on his behalf by information minister Cornelius Mweetwa.

“These persistent arrests over my reporting are meant to silence me so that I begin to report positively about the government,” Zgambo told CPJ from his police cell. 

CPJ’s requests for comment via phone and messaging app on October 18 to Hichilema, presidential spokesperson Clayson Hamasaka, and police spokesperson Rae Hamoonga did not immediately any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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4 Nigerian journalists face fresh charges over report tying bank CEO to fraud claims https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/4-nigerian-journalists-face-fresh-charges-over-report-tying-bank-ceo-to-fraud-claims/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/4-nigerian-journalists-face-fresh-charges-over-report-tying-bank-ceo-to-fraud-claims/#respond Fri, 18 Oct 2024 15:11:17 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=426967 Abuja, October 16, 2024–The Committee to Protect Journalists strongly condemns the continued detention of journalists Olurotimi Olawale, Precious Eze Chukwunonso, Roland Olonishuwa, and Seun Odunlami, whose criminal charges were amended by prosecutors on October 14.

“Nigerian authorities should release journalists Olurotimi Olawale, Precious Eze Chukwunonso, Roland Olonishuwa, and Seun Odunlami, and end the deepening criminalization of the press,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa Program, from New York. “Nigerian authorities’ additional charges against these four journalists emphasizes their commitment to sending a chilling message to journalists across the country.”

Olawale, an editor of the privately owned National Monitor newspaper; Chukwunonso, publisher of the privately owned News Platform website; Olonishuwa, a reporter with the privately owned Herald newspaper; and Odunlami, publisher of privately owned Newsjaunts website; were newly  charged with making “false and misleading allegations” on social media with intent to “extort” and “threaten” the management of Guaranty Trust Bank, as well as causing “harm” to the bank’s reputation, according the October 14 charge sheet. The alleged crimes fall under sections 24(2)(c) and 27(1)(a) and (b) of Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act and sections 408, 422, and 507 of Nigeria’s criminal code.

If found guilty under the criminal code, the journalists could face up to 14 years in prison for violating section 408, seven years for violating section 422, and three months for section 507. Under the Cybercrimes Act, the journalists could face five years in prison with a fine of 15 million naira (US$9,175) for violating section 24 and seven years in prison for violating section 27.

The journalists have been jailed since late September over reporting that implicated Segun Agbaje, chief executive officer of GTBank, in alleged fraud worth 1 trillion naira (US$600 million). The journalists were charged on September 26 with violating the Cybercrimes Act, which was reformed in February but still left journalists vulnerable to prosecution, as CPJ warned.

GTBank’s chief communications officer Oyinade Adegite responded to CPJ’s phone calls for comment with text messages saying she couldn’t talk at that time and did not respond to a follow-up message asking when she would be available to discuss the journalists’ detention. When contacted before the charges were amended, Adegite told CPJ that the journalists’ reporting was “defamatory” and that the bank had sought to have the journalists charged with cybercrime for it.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, partners demand a fair hearing for Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/cpj-partners-demand-a-fair-hearing-for-guatemalan-journalist-jose-ruben-zamora/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/cpj-partners-demand-a-fair-hearing-for-guatemalan-journalist-jose-ruben-zamora/#respond Fri, 18 Oct 2024 14:05:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=427020 The Committee to Protect Journalist and 18 other civil society organizations called on Guatemalan authorities to respect the independence of the judiciary at an October 18 hearing over the release of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora from pre-trial detention.

The statement highlights a “deeply troubling trend” of criminalizing and intimidating human rights defenders, including Judge Rodolfo Traheta Córdova, who has been threatened ahead of Friday’s hearing.

Zamora, 67, founder of the now defunct elPeriódico newspaper, was arrested more than 800 days ago and has been waiting for a retrial after his conviction on money laundering charges was overturned in October 2023. Legal experts have said that Zamora’s rights to a fair trial have been violated in what is widely seen as a politically motivated case of arbitrary detention.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Press freedom in Paraguay threatened by proposed law to control nonprofits https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/press-freedom-in-paraguay-threatened-by-proposed-law-to-control-nonprofits/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/press-freedom-in-paraguay-threatened-by-proposed-law-to-control-nonprofits/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 17:33:04 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=426893 São Paulo, October 17, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Paraguayan President Santiago Peña to reject a law that would impose burdensome restrictions on nonprofit news outlets and threaten their independence.

On October 9, Paraguay’s Congress approved the Establishing Control, Transparency, and Accountability of Non-Profit Organizations Act and passed it to Peña, who has two weeks to sign it into law or veto it.

The legislation, reviewed by CPJ, would require all nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that receive public or private money to submit financial reports to the Ministry of Economy and Finance every six months. It would also require NGOs to list the people and legal entities that they work with. Organizations that fail to meet the requirements could be shut down.

“Many independent media in Paraguay are nonprofits that rely on international funding and this law would force them to disclose information and data about people who work for them could seriously hamper their work,” said CPJ Latin America Program Coordinator Cristina Zahar. “It could deter news outlets from speaking out against the government or investigating public interest matters.”

In July, three United Nations special rapporteurs warned that the bill “could unduly restrict the rights to privacy, freedom of expression, freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of association.”

The Human Rights Coordinating Committee of Paraguay (Codehupy), an NGO network, sent a letter to Peña, reviewed by CPJ and signed by 66 organizations, asking him to veto the bill and work with civil society to draft a new one.

The legislation comes as Congress is investigating allegations that NGOs have been involved in money laundering by funding political campaigns.

Santiago Ortiz, secretary general of the Paraguayan Journalists Union, said Congress’ investigation, in which journalists personal data made public, was part of a broader push by the conservative government to harass journalists and civil society. “It was a deliberate attempt to discredit their work and that of civil society,” he told CPJ.

CPJ requested comment from the President’s Office via messaging app but did not immediately receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Ex-State Dept. Official: Israel Is Starving Gaza Now. We Can’t Wait Another 30 Days to Take Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/ex-state-dept-official-israel-is-starving-gaza-now-we-cant-wait-another-30-days-to-take-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/ex-state-dept-official-israel-is-starving-gaza-now-we-cant-wait-another-30-days-to-take-action/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 14:27:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=dba01efd257b1e5c4cdd57330c16d30b
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Ex-State Dept. Official: Israel Is Starving Gaza Now. We Can’t Wait Another 30 Days to Take Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/ex-state-dept-official-israel-is-starving-gaza-now-we-cant-wait-another-30-days-to-take-action-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/ex-state-dept-official-israel-is-starving-gaza-now-we-cant-wait-another-30-days-to-take-action-2/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 12:32:36 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=521c0c58d83e6e568a234cb906410c28 Guest joshpaul

Aid groups warn Israel is wiping northern Gaza off the map, and the Biden administration is threatening to cut military assistance to Israel — but not for at least 30 days. This comes as the U.S. has continued to arm Israel despite findings by its own experts at USAID and the State Department that Israel has routinely impeded delivery of food and medicine to Gaza. We speak with Josh Paul, a former State Department official who resigned last October over the push to increase arms sales to Israel. He and Tariq Habash, who resigned in protest from the Education Department, have launched a lobbying organization and a political action committee called A New Policy to push for a new approach on Israel/Palestine amid what Paul calls a “deep-rooted and very entrenched” pro-Israel consensus in U.S. politics.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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CPJ welcomes sentencing of killer of Las Vegas journalist Jeff German https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/cpj-welcomes-sentencing-of-killer-of-las-vegas-journalist-jeff-german/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/cpj-welcomes-sentencing-of-killer-of-las-vegas-journalist-jeff-german/#respond Wed, 16 Oct 2024 17:11:47 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=426759 Washington, D.C., October 16, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the 28-year sentence given to former politician Robert Telles on Wednesday for stabbing to death Las Vegas Review-Journal reporter Jeff German.

“The sentencing of Robert Telles marks a significant milestone in the quest for justice. Although the jailing of Telles cannot undo Jeff German’s murder, it can act as an important deterrent to would-be assailants of journalists,” said CPJ U.S., Canada, and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “German’s murder by a county politician is a stark reminder of the dangers that journalists – especially local reporters worldwide – face simply for doing their jobs and reporting on matters of public interest.”

German, a veteran reporter who covered organized crime and local politics, was stabbed to death on September 2, 2022, outside his home in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Telles, a former Clark County public administrator, lost a re-election bid in June 2022 after German reported on alleged mismanagement in Telles’ office.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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World Energy Outlook Exposes Governments’ Climate Action Shortfall https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall/#respond Wed, 16 Oct 2024 13:40:37 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall The International Energy Agency’s flagship annual report, the World Energy Outlook (WEO), is a widely recognized energy analysis that explores key trends in energy supply and demand. One year since governments around the world pledged to transition away from fossil fuels at the UN Climate Change Conference in Dubai, the WEO lays bare how much work is left to do for governments to follow through with the policies and funding needed for a livable planet. The 2024 WEO highlights a significant gap between current energy policies and the immediate and rapid declines in oil, gas, and coal necessary to stem the climate crisis. The IEA emphasizes that while renewable energy can ramp up rapidly to meet global energy needs, governments must take more ambitious steps to swiftly and fairly transition away from fossil fuels.

The World Energy Outlook (WEO) shows that:

  • Fossil fuel use is set to peak by the end of the decade, but more action is needed to ensure a fair and fast phaseout: In its existing policies scenario (Stated Energy Policies Scenario, STEPS), the IEA again finds that demand for oil and gas will peak by 2030. In contrast, in the Net Zero Emissions (NZE) scenario, the only WEO scenario aligned with limiting temperature rise to globally agreed limits, fossil fuel production and use must be slashed by nearly 30% by 2030. Recent growth in fossil fuels and lagging progress on energy efficiency means governments must do much more to turn the tide and achieve the rapid declines in oil, gas, and coal required.
  • World leaders must not develop new oil, gas, or coal: Fossil fuels must not be extracted beyond existing fields and mines to remain within the internationally agreed temperature limit. Furthermore, every LNG export project under construction is incompatible with the 1.5°C limit.
  • Countries and companies are pushing an oversupply of fossil fuels that risks artificially driving up demand and displacing renewable energy: The WEO’s new “sensitivity case” for gas examines factors that could influence gas use and demand, within governments’ existing policies. It shows the United States and Qatar pushing an oversupply of LNG that could artificially drive up demand to dangerous levels beyond what is projected under existing policy settings, and even displace wind, solar, and heat pumps.
  • Global South countries face a massive public funding gap to enable a fast and fair fossil fuel phase-out: IEA data shows only 15 percent of total clean energy investment going to emerging markets and developing economies (excluding China) in 2024. A new global climate finance target (NCQG) will be at the top of the agenda when world leaders meet at the next United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29). To fill the funding gap, climate experts call on rich Global North countries to pay up by committing to at least $1 trillion annually in grants and grant-equivalent finance via the NCQG. Oil Change International research shows rich Global North countries have the means to mobilize over $5 trillion annually for climate action.
  • The case for accelerating the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy is clear and overwhelming. The IEA’s 1.5°C-aligned pathway (Net Zero Emissions) would deliver full energy access to all, cut premature deaths from air pollution in half, increase energy employment, lower household energy bills, create more secure energy systems, and avoid the worst climate devastation.

Kelly Trout, Research Director, Oil Change International, said:

“The World Energy Outlook makes clear we can end the fossil fuel era, but world leaders must act now. While the IEA sees demand for oil, gas, and coal peaking by 2030 even under existing policies, a livable future depends on fossil fuel production rapidly declining starting today. Governments’ failure to end fossil fuel expansion is putting millions of lives in peril. The WEO reveals a huge gap in the funding needed by Global South countries for a just transition to renewable energy, and a fast and fair phase-out of fossil fuels. Our research shows rich Global North countries have the means to fund trillions for climate action on fair terms – if their governments stop stalling and start leading.”

Collin Rees, United States Program Manager, Oil Change International, said:

“The IEA’s new ‘sensitivity case’ for gas in this year’s World Energy Outlook highlights the risk of recent LNG approvals artificially driving gas demand to even more dangerous levels. It’s outrageous the United States is pushing more LNG exports and driving a supply glut when there’s no room for it in a livable climate, and no need for it even in scenarios far off track from climate safety.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ, partners urge Malta to reform, 7 years after Daphne Caruana Galizia’s murder https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/15/cpj-partners-urge-malta-to-reform-7-years-after-daphne-caruana-galizias-murder/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/15/cpj-partners-urge-malta-to-reform-7-years-after-daphne-caruana-galizias-murder/#respond Tue, 15 Oct 2024 04:01:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=425483 On the eve of the seventh anniversary of the murder of investigative journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia on October 16, 2017, CPJ and 10 other journalist and freedom of expression organizations wrote to Malta’s Prime Minister Robert Abela calling on his government to speed up reforms to create a safer environment for the media community in Malta.

The groups called on Abela, after years of delay, to finally deliver on the recommendations of a public inquiry into her murder, which concluded in 2021 that the state had created an “atmosphere of impunity” and failed to take reasonable steps to protect her.

Read the full letter here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Rio Tinto class action begins over ‘toxic’ Bougainville mine disaster https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/13/rio-tinto-class-action-begins-over-toxic-bougainville-mine-disaster/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/13/rio-tinto-class-action-begins-over-toxic-bougainville-mine-disaster/#respond Sun, 13 Oct 2024 00:19:28 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=105715 By Harry Pearl of BenarNews

An initial hearing of a class action against mining giant Rio Tinto over the toxic legacy of the Panguna copper mine on the autonomous island of Bougainville has been held in Papua New Guinea.

The lawsuit against Rio Tinto and its subsidiary Bougainville Copper Limited (BCL) is seeking compensation, expected to be in the billions of dollars, for what plaintiffs allege is historic mismanagement of the massive open copper-and-gold mine between 1972 and 1989.

More than 5000 claimants backed by anonymous investors are seeking damages for the destruction that sparked a 10-year-long civil war.

The Panguna mine closed in 1989 after anger about pollution and the unequal distribution of profits sparked a landowner rebellion. As many as 20,000 people — or 10 percent of Bougainville’s population — are estimated to have died in the violence that followed between pro-inependence rebels and PNG.

Although a peace process was brokered in 2001 with New Zealand support, deep political divisions remain and there has never been remediation for Panguna’s environmental and psychological scars.

The initial hearing for the lawsuit took place on Wednesday, a day ahead of schedule, at the National Court in Port Moresby, said Matthew Mennilli, a partner at Sydney-based Morris Mennilli.

Mennilli, who is from one of two law firms acting on behalf of the plaintiffs, said he was unable to provide further details as court orders had not yet been formally entered.

A defence submitted
Rio Tinto did not respond to specific questions regarding this week’s hearing, but said in a statement on September 23 it had submitted a defence and would strongly defend its position in the case.

The lawsuit is made up by the majority of villagers in the affected area of Bougainville, an autonomous province within PNG, situated some 800km east of the capital Port Moresby.

Martin Miriori
Martin Miriori, the primary litigant in the class action lawsuit, photographed in Bougainville, June 2024. Image: Aubrey Belford/OCCRP

At least 71 local clan leaders support the claim, with the lead claimant named as former senior Bougainville political leader and chief of the Basking Taingku clan Martin Miriori.

The lawsuit is being bankrolled by Panguna Mine Action, a limited liability company that stands to reap between 20-40 percent of any payout depending on how long the case takes, according to litigation funding documents cited by the Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project.

While the lawsuit has support from a large number of local villagers, some observers fear it could upset social cohesion on Bougainville and potentially derail another long-standing remediation effort.

The class action is running in parallel with an independent assessment of the mine’s legacy, supported by human rights groups and the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG), and funded by Rio Tinto.

Locals walk by buildings left abandoned by a subsidiary of Rio Tinto at Panguna mine
Locals walk by buildings left abandoned by a subsidiary of Rio Tinto at the Panguna mine site, Bougainville taken June 2024. Image: Aubrey Belford/OCCRP

Rio Tinto agreed in 2021 to take part in the Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment after the Melbourne-based Human Rights Law Centre filed a complaint with the Australian government, on behalf of Bougainville residents.

Legacy of destruction
The group said the Anglo-Australian mining giant has failed to address Panguna’s legacy of destruction, including the alleged dumping of more than a billion tonnes of mine waste into rivers that continues to affect health, the environment and livelihoods.

The assessment, which is being done by environmental consulting firm Tetra Tech Coffey, includes extensive consultation with local communities and the first phase of the evaluation is expected to be delivered next month.

ABG President Ishmael Toroama has called the Rio Tinto class action the highest form of treason and an obstacle to the government’s economic independence agenda.

“This class action is an attack on Bougainville’s hard-fought unity to date,” he said in May.

In February, the autonomous government granted Australian-listed Bougainville Copper a five-year exploration licence to revive the Panguna mine site.

The Bougainville government is hoping its reopening will fund independence. In a non-binding 2019 referendum — which was part of the 2001 peace agreement — 97.7 percent of the island’s inhabitants voted for independence.

PNG leaders resist independence
But PNG leaders have resisted the result, fearful that by granting independence it could encourage breakaway movements in other regions of the volatile Pacific island country.

Former New Zealand Governor-General Sir Jerry Mateparae was appointed last month as an independent moderator to help the two parties agree on terms of a parliamentary vote needed to ratify the referendum.

In response to the class action, Rio Tinto said last month its focus remained on “constructive engagement and meaningful action with local stakeholders” through the legacy assessment.

The company said it was “seeking to partner with key stakeholders, such as the ABG and BCL, to design and implement a remedy framework.”

Copyright ©2015-2024, BenarNews. Republished with the permission of BenarNews.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Some 200 urge action on long-running Cambodian land conflicts https://www.rfa.org/english/news/cambodia/koh-kong-land-disputes-protest-10112024104318.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/cambodia/koh-kong-land-disputes-protest-10112024104318.html#respond Fri, 11 Oct 2024 14:46:33 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/cambodia/koh-kong-land-disputes-protest-10112024104318.html About 200 villagers protested in southwestern Koh Kong province to demand a resolution to several long-running land disputes – some of which date back 20 years and involve powerful, well-connected Cambodian businessmen.

Illegal land grabs are common across Cambodia, where the government seizes land to give to companies, domestic and foreign, or to use for its own purposes. Officials also can be bribed to provide bogus land titles. Land disputes are a major cause of social disturbances throughout Southeast Asia.

Residents of three communities traveled to Koh Kong’s Srae Ambel district on Thursday for the demonstration, which was held as part of international Global Observance of Habitat Day.

“Please, Prime Minister Hun Manet, solve the land issue, and do not accuse land representatives like us of being instigators and defamers,” Det Hour, who lives in Srae Ambel, said during the protest. 

02 Khmer housing protests.jpeg
Police prevent community members in Koh Kong province from traveling to Phnom Penh to submit a petition to the Ministry of Justice on June 29, 2023. (LICADHO)

Det Hour mentioned her dispute with tycoon Heng Huy in her remarks on Thursday. She said residents haven’t just lost their land to government concessions – in some instances, they have also lost their right to speak publicly.

“We are the real victims of the land, and I feel that we are losing a lot of freedoms today,” she said.

Last year, the Koh Kong Provincial Court sentenced 10 activists to one year in jail in a case that stemmed from several land disputes that have triggered protests.

They were also ordered to pay 10 million riel (about US$2,400) to tycoon Heng Huy. The activists were arrested in June 2023 after they tried to travel to Phnom Penh to submit a petition to the Ministry of Justice. 

‘The government should take action’

Land disputes in the coastal province near the Thai border have had a devastating impact on hundreds of people who were already living in poverty, according to Yin Mengly of human rights group Adhoc.

“The government should pay more attention to this issue,” he said, adding that officials could review concessions to see if any unused land could be returned to residents.

“And any company that violated people’s rights, the government should take action in accordance with the contract,” he said.

03 Khmer housing protests.jpg
Farmers of Koh Kong province protesting land evictions are blocked by security during a protest rally as it moves near the prime minister’s residence in Phnom Penh on Feb. 14, 2017. (Heng Sinith/AP)

Community representative Phav Nheng urged authorities to build roads in areas where the government has resettled people who were forced to move because of a government land concession.

“They compensate and settle only the land issue, but they provide no infrastructure and no clean water,” she said. “We cannot go to live there either.” 

RFA was unable to reach Meas Sophorn, the prime minister’s spokesman, or Seng Lot, the spokesman for the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction, for comment on Thursday.

Translated by Sum Sok Ry. Edited by Matt Reed and Malcolm Foster.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Khmer.

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U.S. complaint filed against Salvadoran officer in 1982 killing of Dutch journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/u-s-complaint-filed-against-salvadoran-officer-in-1982-killing-of-dutch-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/u-s-complaint-filed-against-salvadoran-officer-in-1982-killing-of-dutch-journalists/#respond Thu, 10 Oct 2024 22:10:23 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=425039 São Paulo, October 10, 2024—CPJ welcomes the civil complaint filed in a U.S. court against Mario Adalberto Reyes Mena, one of several Salvadoran military officers alleged to be connected to the March 17, 1982 ambush and killing of Dutch TV journalists Jan Kuiper, Koos Koster, Joop Willemsen, and Hans ter Laag in Chalatenango, El Salvador, during their coverage of the Salvadoran Civil War

“This lawsuit shows the determination of victims’ families to seek truth, memory, and justice and offers some hope for even the most egregious cases of impunity for the killing of journalists,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America Program Coordinator. “The attacks many journalists face today reflect the impunity of the past, and accountability is essential to creating the conditions for democratic deliberation and the rule of law.” 

The U.S.-based Center for Justice and Accountability filed the complaint on behalf of Gert Kuiper, Jan’s brother, in collaboration with human rights groups Fundación Comunicándonos and ASDEHU of El Salvador, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, where Reyes Mena lives.

The four Dutch journalists were with leftist rebels when they were killed in 1982. A report issued by the United Nations Truth Commission in 1993 concluded that colonel Reyes Mena participated in planning the ambush of the journalists.

After 42 years, three accused, including a former minister of defense and two military officers, will face trial in El Salvador, according to news reports.

The court will now process the complaint and issue a summons, which will be delivered to Reyes Mena.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ condemns convictions of 4 Temirov Live journalists in Kyrgyzstan https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/cpj-condemns-convictions-of-4-temirov-live-journalists-in-kyrgyzstan/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/cpj-condemns-convictions-of-4-temirov-live-journalists-in-kyrgyzstan/#respond Thu, 10 Oct 2024 14:11:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=424795 New York, October 10, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Thursday’s sentencing of Temirov Live’s director Makhabat Tajibek kyzy and presenter Azamat Ishenbekov to six and five years in prison respectively on charges of calling for mass unrest. They plan to appeal.

“By sentencing two anti-corruption journalists to lengthy prison terms on retaliatory charges, Kyrgyzstan has forfeited its reputation as a relative haven of press freedom in Central Asia and entered a dark new page in its history,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kyrgyz authorities should not contest the appeals of Makhabat Tajibek kyzy and Azamat Ishenbekov and lift all restrictions on other Temirov Live journalists. International partners must press the Kyrgyz government to reverse its growing attacks on the press.”

The other verdicts in the Temirov Live trial were:

  • Aike Beishekeyeva and Aktilek Kaparov: sentenced to three years’ probation.
  • Sapar Akunbekov, Saipidin Sultanaliev, Tynystan Asypbekov, Maksat Tajibek uulu, Joodar Buzumov, Jumabek Turdaliev, and Akyl Orozbekov: not guilty.

Kyrgyz police arrested the 11 current and former staff of Temirov Live, a local partner of the global Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), in January. By April, all but the four convicted on October 10 had been released into house arrest or under travel bans.

The indictment, reviewed by CPJ, alleges that Temirov Live and its sister project Ait Ait Dese “indirectly” called for mass unrest by “discrediting” authorities in their videos.

The journalists’ lawyers said the case was built on “untenable” testimony from state-appointed expert linguists and political scientists who analyzed the outlet’s videos.

Temirov Live’s founder Bolot Temirov, who has been deported and banned from Kyrgyzstan, has said the charges may be in retaliation for the outlet’s investigations into alleged corruption, including by President Sadyr Japarov. Japarov said last month that the Temirov Live journalists were “paid to sit on social media and spread false information calling for mass unrest.” Since Japarov came to power in 2020, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Let’s discuss the ethics of climate action https://grist.org/looking-forward/lets-discuss-the-ethics-of-climate-action/ https://grist.org/looking-forward/lets-discuss-the-ethics-of-climate-action/#respond Wed, 09 Oct 2024 15:15:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b413e72bc62332b2a305c7535f80c5ec

A stylized, illustrated version of The Thinker statue over a gray background with splotches of gray

The vision

“Our planet is transforming in a way that will make life much harder for most people. It already has brought suffering to millions and millions of people. And in the United States, most of us are learning about the scale and significance of this crisis at a point when there is not a whole lot of time to shift course. That realization carries both a mental toll and an emotional reckoning.”

climate writer Eve Andrews

The spotlight

Hey there, Looking Forward readers. Today, we’re awaiting the impact of Hurricane Milton’s imminent landfall in Florida — less than two weeks after Helene hit the state and then tore through its northern neighbors. Like Helene, Milton intensified unusually fast as it passed over a record-hot sea surface, made 400 to 800 times more likely due to climate change. (If you’re dealing with the aftermath of Helene, or bracing for Milton, we’ve got a disaster 101 guide here, and recovery guide here.)

While it is absolutely crucial to cover climate disasters like these — and many on the Grist team are doing exactly that — here in the Looking Forward newsletter, our mission is to hold up a vision of a clean, green, just future, and report on the solutions that could help get us there. It can feel difficult to do that when the news of the day is so heartbreaking and grim. But the painful realities of climate change are exactly why we need to put forward ambitious, well-thought-out solutions with all haste, for both mitigation and adaptation.

And grappling with those painful realities, and the difficult questions they raise, is an essential part of getting to the solutions — which is what we’re looking at in this week’s newsletter. Last week, Grist rolled out a series, dubbed “Moral Hazards,” that examines some of the ethical quandaries of living in the era of climate change. For instance, how much responsibility does each of us bear to change our actions, and what does it mean to take meaningful action as an individual? Who counts as a climate villain, when every flight you take and every hamburger you eat is a small piece of a deadly puzzle? Is a policymaker who has fought climate change from within the systems that perpetuate it doing good, or failing to meet the moment?

“We really loved this idea of trying to spark a conversation about climate change on these issues where there aren’t easy answers,” said Kate Yoder, a Grist writer and one of the leaders of the series. She wanted the four stories in the package to “create discussions and leave the reader sort of grappling with these issues, and maybe not even knowing exactly how to feel about them, but wanting to discuss them with someone else.”

Living in the Anthropocene — the name sometimes given to our current geological era, in which humans are the driving force of change on the environment — comes with a host of moral questions. And none of them have simple answers, but being willing to entertain and debate them can inform how we decide what’s right, wrong, enough, and fair when it comes to tackling the climate crisis.

“For so long, there’s been this question about debating climate change — and it’s always debating whether the problem is real or what we should do about it,” Yoder said. But rehashing that false debate is getting in the way of asking the questions that really need to be debated to frame how we move forward. “This is sort of like, Can we reframe debating climate change to actually discussing these real dilemmas that there’s no easy answer to?” Yoder said. “Can we debate those, instead of the problem’s existence?”

Managed retreat

Perhaps no issue illustrates the ethical thorniness of adapting to our changing climate more than managed retreat — the planned movement of communities away from hazard-prone areas, often due to flood risks or sea level rise. What counts as “fair” when deciding who must be relocated, and how they will be compensated?

Grist’s Jake Bittle, who has extensive experience covering climate displacement and disaster management around the U.S., writes:

“When I discuss these stories with readers and friends, I find that people’s reactions depend a lot on who lives in the flood-prone community in question. If it’s a case of a coastal city trying to buy out wealthy beachfront homeowners, readers tend to side with the government trying to force residents to take a payout; if it’s a city trying to buy out a low-income or middle-class neighborhood, readers instead tend to side with the residents. In some cases, in other words, we decide that private property rights trump the public interest, and in other cases we decide the opposite, even when the underlying risk from climate change is the same.”

Even after thousands of home buyouts and local managed retreat efforts across the country, Bittle writes, “there exists nothing close to a rubric for deciding when it’s right for a government to force someone to leave their home for the sake of climate adaptation — or when the government has a moral obligation to protect a community that wants to remain in place.”

Bittle runs through some of the difficult questions managed retreat raises, and ultimately envisions a potential scenario that tackles them quite differently. Instead of dealing with managed retreat community by community, he posits, as individual localities come under imminent threat, what if these decisions were made countrywide, holistically, and well in advance?

Knowing that a community is slated for relocation years or decades out would create an opportunity to involve locals in deciding where and how to preserve certain relics, and allow ample time for moves to happen on residents’ terms.

“What if we didn’t think about relocation as, ‘We’re going to move people out today’?” A.R. Siders, a professor at the University of Delaware and a leading voice on managed retreat, said to Bittle. “What if we thought about it as, ‘Where are the places where the people who are in their homes right now are the last people to own those homes?’ That’s still going to be emotionally difficult and challenging, but you have years to prepare.”

Is an approach like this possible? Debatable. Is it desirable? You can decide. What’s so interesting about it to me is that it takes an issue that raises all these thorny and unanswerable questions and reframes it entirely — we don’t have to grapple only with the questions the way they’re typically posed. We can turn them into different questions that might eventually have more satisfying answers.

Read the full piece here.

Climate shaming

One of the core questions that has long plagued the environmental movement is that of placing blame and pointing fingers. There has been a concerted effort by many prominent voices in the climate movement to shift away from shaming individuals for failing to lead perfectly sustainable lifestyles within an inherently unsustainable system — and a growing understanding that we can happily lay blame on big corporations and actors like fossil fuel execs who knew exactly what they were doing.

But who else deserves blame, and where is the line between those who do and those who don’t? Is blame even a productive tool in this fight?

A group called Climate Defiance has set up camp on one side of this question. The group has gained recognition for its approach to disrupting events and publicly shaming leaders — with the frank goal of “ending the careers and decimating the reputations of those who disagree with us.”

In his profile of the group, editor John Thomason writes: “The way they see it, the rich and powerful have thrown their lot in with those who have a vested interest in continued fossil fuel use, and this cabal is the main thing standing in the way of a fossil fuel-free future.”

That cabal includes oil CEOs and elected officials like retiring Senator Joe Manchin from West Virginia, who has obstructed major climate policy and has well-known financial ties to the coal industry. But it also includes President Joe Biden’s climate advisers, Ali Zaidi and John Podesta, who have been key to some of the administration’s climate victories, and whom the group has targeted on multiple occasions for public shaming.

The approach has clearly resonated; the group raised over $100,000 in a single week last month, and has garnered high engagement on social media, although it’s been less successful getting mass turnout to its actions, which typically have involved a small group of core activists. And Climate Defiance leaders have landed meetings with lawmakers and officials, including some of the same ones they’ve made their targets.

But if average individuals don’t deserve to be shamed, and powerful individuals complicit in the system do, where does the line exist between the two? When does an outsider become an insider, for example? (Climate Defiance funders include Hollywood celebrities and heirs to the Disney and Getty fortunes, and the group counts congresspeople among its supporters). And, if your entire approach is based on shaming those who hold power, when they’re ready to listen, are you ready to propose an alternative?

Thomason recounts that as Climate Defiance prepared for its first sitdown with Vice President Kamala Harris’ campaign team, the group’s demands involved stopping two newly built pipelines and ending federal subsidies for fossil fuel production. Thomason writes: “Given the group’s apocalyptic view on the stakes of the climate crisis, those demands struck me as alarmingly modest.”

Perhaps more than a fully calculated strategy, what Climate Defiance seems to represent is a sense of anger, and determination, that I’m guessing many climate-concerned citizens can relate to. Whether or not you’ve translated it into action, I wonder if some of you might resonate, even a little bit, with the sentiment expressed in this quote from one of the group’s volunteers: “Let’s keep f***ing up shit until these shitty f***ers stop destroying our futures.”

Read the full story here.

And I highly recommend checking out the other two pieces in the series as well:

— Claire Elise Thompson

A parting shot

When an approach as sensitive as managed retreat doesn’t take residents’ priorities into account, it can go horribly wrong. In his story, Bittle mentions the Indigenous community of Isle de Jean Charles in Louisiana, where officials began discussing a planned move in 2016, and promised to build a new home for residents that would preserve the architectural style and the fishing traditions of the island. “Instead, they ended up building an ordinary-looking subdivision that tribespeople from the island decried as shoddy and foreign,” Bittle writes. These photos show the problem of erosion on the island — along with some residents’ determination to stay put.

Side by side images show a receding road and a handwritten sign declaring that Isle de Jean Charles is not for sale, and is worth fighting for

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Let’s discuss the ethics of climate action on Oct 9, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Claire Elise Thompson.

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Kashmiri journalist Sajad Gul released on bail after more than two-year detention   https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/08/kashmiri-journalist-sajad-gul-released-on-bail-after-more-than-two-year-detention/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/08/kashmiri-journalist-sajad-gul-released-on-bail-after-more-than-two-year-detention/#respond Tue, 08 Oct 2024 18:26:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=423640 New Delhi, October 8, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the release of Kashmiri journalist Sajad Gul on bail—after more than two years of arbitrary detention on multiple charges — and calls on authorities in the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir to immediately end all prosecution against him.

“The release of Kashmiri journalist Sajad Gul on bail is long overdue,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi on Tuesday. “The collapse of press freedom in Kashmir in recent years is stark. With elections over, the newly elected local government must immediately free other Kashmiri journalists behind bars and allow the media to report freely without fear of reprisal.”

Gul, a trainee reporter with the now-banned news website, The Kashmir Walla, was granted bail July 8 by a court in the northern Bandipora district of Kashmir, the details of which have not been made public, according to sources who told CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal. The bail was related to one of the three cases Gul faces, over charges of riotingattempted murder, and actions prejudicial to national integration. 

Gul was first arrested January 5, 2022, from his home in Bandipora in connection with a video he posted on X, showing women protesting the killing of a local militant leader, according to news reports. The journalist was detained under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act, which allows for a maximum two-year detention, before a Jammu and Kashmir High Court quashed his detention under the law in November 2023, stating that there was no concrete evidence or specific allegations proving his actions were prejudicial to the security of the state. 

Prior to his July release, Gul was granted bail in two other cases in connection with the video, in which he faced chargesof criminal conspiracy, assault or criminal force to deter a public servant from discharging their duty, and endangering life or personal safety, according to those sources. 

Jammu and Kashmir voters went to the polls last month for the first time since India unilaterally revoked the region’s semi-autonomous status in 2019, which prompted a rapid decline in press freedom. An opposition alliance is set to form government after votes were counted on October 8.

Two more Kashmiri journalists—Irfan Mehraj and Majid Hyderi—remain behind bars.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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New Federal Lead Pipe Rule is Big Step Forward, Replacing Weak Trump Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/08/new-federal-lead-pipe-rule-is-big-step-forward-replacing-weak-trump-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/08/new-federal-lead-pipe-rule-is-big-step-forward-replacing-weak-trump-action/#respond Tue, 08 Oct 2024 12:56:27 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/new-federal-lead-pipe-rule-is-big-step-forward-replacing-weak-trump-action Today, the Biden-Harris Administration released its final Lead and Copper Rule Improvements to strengthen protections against lead in drinking water, replacing the regulations adopted by the Trump administration. The new rule will require full lead service line replacement in a decade for most communities, lower the action level from 15 ppb to 10 ppb, and protect millions of people from lead exposure from their drinking water.

The rule replaces the Lead and Copper Rule Revisions adopted by the Trump administration that slowed the pace of lead service line replacements. Lead service lines are the main source of lead in drinking water, and the EPA estimates that 9 million homes are still served through these lead lines. No amount of lead is safe.

In response, Mary Grant, Public Water for All Campaign Director at Food & Water Action said:

“We applaud the Biden-Harris administration for strengthening the rule to remove lead from our drinking water. These long-awaited improvements will replace the weak regulation adopted by Donald Trump, and in doing so, will protect millions of people from lasting harm from this dangerous neurotoxin.

“Today’s action is yet another example of the stark difference between the two Presidential candidates. Only Vice President Kamala Harris is serious about the safety of our drinking water. A Trump reelection could reverse progress on safe water.

“We know much more hard work is necessary to truly deliver water justice across the country. We need to ensure that Congress provides the funding necessary to remove these toxic lead pipes, and communities must replace them with a safer alternative — copper, not dirty PVC or CPVC pipes – at no cost to affected households. With the right leadership, we can continue to build toward safe, lead-free water for all.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ condemns Peruvian journalist communications secrecy lifting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/cpj-condemns-peruvian-journalist-communications-secrecy-lifting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/cpj-condemns-peruvian-journalist-communications-secrecy-lifting/#respond Fri, 04 Oct 2024 17:52:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=422711 São Paulo, 4 October, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the Peruvian Prosecutor’s Office to immediately close the illicit enrichment case against investigative journalist Paola Ugáz and reverse its order to her phone company to disclose her phone records and geolocation data from 2013 to 2020.

On September 26, Ugáz appealed to the court to drop its August 2023 order over her communications records, which was made in relation to a money laundering suit brought against her in 2021 and ended in 2023 by the Prosecutor’s Office.

“CPJ is really concerned by the years of judicial harassment that Paola Ugáz has endured since she and Pedro Salinas started investigating a religious organization in Peru in 2010,” said CPJ Latin America Program Coordinator Cristina Zahar. “Revoking the confidentiality of her communications is illegal under Peru’s constitution, as it could expose her journalistic sources and personal details, but it could also lead to reprisals against her.”

Ugáz has been the target of multiple criminal lawsuits since she and Pedro Salinas co-authored the 2015 book “Half Monks, Half Soldiers,” which alleged a pattern of sexual, physical, and psychological abuse within the Sodalitium Christianae Vitae, a Peruvian Catholic lay organization.

Carlos Rivera, Ugáz’s attorney, told CPJ in a phone interview that the same facts used in the 2021 case of money laundering were used in the 2023 illicit enrichment suit. “Since the Prosecutor’s Office’s eight-month investigation deadline was past due, in January 2024 we appealed to a local court to try to end it,” said Rivera, adding that the judge accepted it and ordered the prosecution to close the investigation.

But, according to Rivera, the prosecution appealed and additionally asked to lift Ugáz’s communications secrecy based on a resolution from August 2023. “This really shocked us because we weren’t aware of it,” said Rivera who on September 26, 2024, appealed to revert the resolution of lifting his client’s communications secrecy.

“It is a tragedy to be the first Peruvian journalist to have their communications lifted with legal tricks, a treatment reserved for criminals,” said Ugáz.

The Prosecutor’s Office answered CPJ’s email requesting for comment saying that the case is confidential.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ urges Russia to drop charges against journalists accused of ‘illegal’ border crossing https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/cpj-urges-russia-to-drop-charges-against-journalists-accused-of-illegal-border-crossing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/cpj-urges-russia-to-drop-charges-against-journalists-accused-of-illegal-border-crossing/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 16:13:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=421546 Berlin, October 3, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Russian authorities to stop harassing international reporters after the Federal Security Service (FSB) filed criminal charges against three journalists on September 27 for allegedly crossing the Russian border illegally from Ukraine.

The criminal cases have been initiated against Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) Europe correspondent Kathryn Diss and ABC camera operator Fletcher Yeung, both U.S. citizens, as well as Romanian freelance journalist Mircea Barbu, who was on assignment for news website HotNews. Russian authorities allege that the journalists crossed into Sudzha, a western Russian town in the Kursk region where Ukrainian authorities launched an incursion, on August 6, without Russian permission.

“These criminal charges against foreign journalists are a blatant attempt to intimidate the press and restrict the flow of information about the Russia-Ukraine war,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in Warsaw. “We urge Russian authorities to immediately drop all charges against Kathryn Diss, Fletcher Yeung, and Mircea Barbu, and to stop treating journalism as a crime.”

In a statement, ABC said its reporters had not done anything illegal, since they were reporting “from occupied territory in a war zone in full compliance with international law. Their reporting was done in the interests of keeping the public fully informed on a story of international importance.”

Barbu also condemned the charges on social media, saying journalists are protected under international law and that Russia’s actions are a threat to the freedom of expression of any journalists who risk reporting the truth during armed conflicts.

Since August 17, Russian authorities have opened similar charges against a total of 12 foreign journalists reporting from the Kursk region.  

The journalists, who face up to five years in prison upon extradition to Russia or being detained within the country, include: Deutsche Welle correspondent Nick Connolly; Ukrainian national TV channel “1+1” correspondent Natalia Nahorna; CNN chief international security correspondent Nick Paton Walsh; independent Ukrainian broadcaster Hromadske reporters Olesya Borovyk and Diana Butsko; and Italian public broadcaster RAI journalists Stefania Battistini and Simone Traini.

Russian authorities have since added all seven to their wanted list.

On August 19, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova said that Russian law enforcement authorities were studying “the facts related to the actions” of unnamed Washington Post journalists in Sudzha.

CPJ emailed the FSB for comment but did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ urges Russia to drop charges against journalists accused of ‘illegal’ border crossing https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/cpj-urges-russia-to-drop-charges-against-journalists-accused-of-illegal-border-crossing-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/cpj-urges-russia-to-drop-charges-against-journalists-accused-of-illegal-border-crossing-2/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 16:13:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=421546 Berlin, October 3, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Russian authorities to stop harassing international reporters after the Federal Security Service (FSB) filed criminal charges against three journalists on September 27 for allegedly crossing the Russian border illegally from Ukraine.

The criminal cases have been initiated against Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) Europe correspondent Kathryn Diss and ABC camera operator Fletcher Yeung, both U.S. citizens, as well as Romanian freelance journalist Mircea Barbu, who was on assignment for news website HotNews. Russian authorities allege that the journalists crossed into Sudzha, a western Russian town in the Kursk region where Ukrainian authorities launched an incursion, on August 6, without Russian permission.

“These criminal charges against foreign journalists are a blatant attempt to intimidate the press and restrict the flow of information about the Russia-Ukraine war,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in Warsaw. “We urge Russian authorities to immediately drop all charges against Kathryn Diss, Fletcher Yeung, and Mircea Barbu, and to stop treating journalism as a crime.”

In a statement, ABC said its reporters had not done anything illegal, since they were reporting “from occupied territory in a war zone in full compliance with international law. Their reporting was done in the interests of keeping the public fully informed on a story of international importance.”

Barbu also condemned the charges on social media, saying journalists are protected under international law and that Russia’s actions are a threat to the freedom of expression of any journalists who risk reporting the truth during armed conflicts.

Since August 17, Russian authorities have opened similar charges against a total of 12 foreign journalists reporting from the Kursk region.  

The journalists, who face up to five years in prison upon extradition to Russia or being detained within the country, include: Deutsche Welle correspondent Nick Connolly; Ukrainian national TV channel “1+1” correspondent Natalia Nahorna; CNN chief international security correspondent Nick Paton Walsh; independent Ukrainian broadcaster Hromadske reporters Olesya Borovyk and Diana Butsko; and Italian public broadcaster RAI journalists Stefania Battistini and Simone Traini.

Russian authorities have since added all seven to their wanted list.

On August 19, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova said that Russian law enforcement authorities were studying “the facts related to the actions” of unnamed Washington Post journalists in Sudzha.

CPJ emailed the FSB for comment but did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Nigeria police charge 4 journalists with cybercrimes for corruption reporting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/nigeria-police-charge-4-journalists-with-cybercrimes-for-corruption-reporting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/nigeria-police-charge-4-journalists-with-cybercrimes-for-corruption-reporting/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 16:01:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=421493 Abuja, October 3, 2024—Despite recent reforms to Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act, journalists continue to be targeted for publishing news in the public interest, with four reporters being charged under the law last month.

Cybercrime laws and other regulations governing online content have been widely used to jail journalists around the world. In Nigeria, at least 29 journalists have faced prosecution under the cybercrimes law since it was enacted in 2015.

CPJ had warned that February’s amendments to the law, which followed years of advocacy by human rights groups and CPJ, still left journalists at risk of prosecution due to an overly broad definition of what is a criminal offense. Since the law was reformed, it has been used to summon, intimidate, and detain journalists for their work.

On September 20, police in western Lagos State separately arrested Olurotimi Olawale, editor of the privately owned National Monitor newspaper, and Precious Eze Chukwunonso, publisher of the privately owned News Platform website, Nigerian Guild of Investigative Journalists’president, Abdulrahman Aliagan, told CPJ.

On September 25, police arrested Rowland Olonishuwa, a reporter with the privately owned Herald newspaper, in western Kwara state and Seun Odunlami, publisher of privately owned Newsjaunts website, in nearby Ogun state, Aliagan and Kwara-based journalist Dare Akogun told CPJ.

“Nigerian authorities should immediately release journalists, Olurotimi Olawale, Precious Eze Chukwunonso, Rowland Olonishuwa, and Seun Odunlami, and swiftly drop the cybercrime charges against them,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa Program, from New York. “Since Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act became law, it has been used to arrest and prosecute journalists, and these arrests emphasize that the recent reforms to the law have not reversed that trend.”

On September 27, the four journalists were charged in a Lagos federal court with violating sections 24(1)(b) and 27 of the Cybercrimes Act for reporting that implicated Segun Agbaje, chief executive officer of Guaranty Trust Bank, in alleged fraud worth 1 trillion naira (US$600 million) according to Aliagan, Akogun, and a copy of the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ.

Section 24 of Cybercrimes Act relates to pornographic or knowingly false messages “for the purpose of causing a breakdown of law and order, posing a threat to life, or causing such messages to be sent,” according to a copy of the law’s amendments signed by President Bola Tinubu in February. Violation of this section is punishable with up to three years in prison and a fine of 7 million naira (US$4,200).

Section 27 relates to attempts to violate the law and conspiracy, as well as aiding and abetting. Conniving to commit “fraud using computer system(s) or network” carries a variable punishment based on the violation and/or up to seven years in prison and a requirement to refund or forfeit stolen funds, according to the same copy of the amendments.

The journalists pleaded not guilty and were remanded at a Lagos correctional center, pending a bail hearing on October 4, Aliagan and Akogun told CPJ.

Although the police compelled the journalists to take down their articles, Nigeria’s federal House of Representatives subsequently announced an investigation into the bank over fraud allegations.

GTBank’s chief communications officer Oyinade Adegite confirmed to CPJ by phone that the bank had sought to have the journalists charged with cybercrime over their reporting, which she said was “defamatory.”

CPJ’s call and text messages to request comment from Lagos State police spokesperson Hauwa Idris-Adamu on September 27 went unanswered.

Editor’s note: This text has been updated in the ninth paragraph to add detail to the penalty for violating Section 27.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Nigeria police charge 4 journalists with cybercrimes for corruption reporting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/nigeria-police-charge-4-journalists-with-cybercrimes-for-corruption-reporting-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/nigeria-police-charge-4-journalists-with-cybercrimes-for-corruption-reporting-2/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 16:01:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=421493 Abuja, October 3, 2024—Despite recent reforms to Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act, journalists continue to be targeted for publishing news in the public interest, with four reporters being charged under the law last month.

Cybercrime laws and other regulations governing online content have been widely used to jail journalists around the world. In Nigeria, at least 29 journalists have faced prosecution under the cybercrimes law since it was enacted in 2015.

CPJ had warned that February’s amendments to the law, which followed years of advocacy by human rights groups and CPJ, still left journalists at risk of prosecution due to an overly broad definition of what is a criminal offense. Since the law was reformed, it has been used to summon, intimidate, and detain journalists for their work.

On September 20, police in western Lagos State separately arrested Olurotimi Olawale, editor of the privately owned National Monitor newspaper, and Precious Eze Chukwunonso, publisher of the privately owned News Platform website, Nigerian Guild of Investigative Journalists’president, Abdulrahman Aliagan, told CPJ.

On September 25, police arrested Rowland Olonishuwa, a reporter with the privately owned Herald newspaper, in western Kwara state and Seun Odunlami, publisher of privately owned Newsjaunts website, in nearby Ogun state, Aliagan and Kwara-based journalist Dare Akogun told CPJ.

“Nigerian authorities should immediately release journalists, Olurotimi Olawale, Precious Eze Chukwunonso, Rowland Olonishuwa, and Seun Odunlami, and swiftly drop the cybercrime charges against them,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa Program, from New York. “Since Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act became law, it has been used to arrest and prosecute journalists, and these arrests emphasize that the recent reforms to the law have not reversed that trend.”

On September 27, the four journalists were charged in a Lagos federal court with violating sections 24(1)(b) and 27 of the Cybercrimes Act for reporting that implicated Segun Agbaje, chief executive officer of Guaranty Trust Bank, in alleged fraud worth 1 trillion naira (US$600 million) according to Aliagan, Akogun, and a copy of the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ.

Section 24 of Cybercrimes Act relates to pornographic or knowingly false messages “for the purpose of causing a breakdown of law and order, posing a threat to life, or causing such messages to be sent,” according to a copy of the law’s amendments signed by President Bola Tinubu in February. Violation of this section is punishable with up to three years in prison and a fine of 7 million naira (US$4,200).

Section 27 relates to attempts to violate the law and conspiracy, as well as aiding and abetting. Conniving to commit “fraud using computer system(s) or network” carries a variable punishment based on the violation and/or up to seven years in prison and a requirement to refund or forfeit stolen funds, according to the same copy of the amendments.

The journalists pleaded not guilty and were remanded at a Lagos correctional center, pending a bail hearing on October 4, Aliagan and Akogun told CPJ.

Although the police compelled the journalists to take down their articles, Nigeria’s federal House of Representatives subsequently announced an investigation into the bank over fraud allegations.

GTBank’s chief communications officer Oyinade Adegite confirmed to CPJ by phone that the bank had sought to have the journalists charged with cybercrime over their reporting, which she said was “defamatory.”

CPJ’s call and text messages to request comment from Lagos State police spokesperson Hauwa Idris-Adamu on September 27 went unanswered.

Editor’s note: This text has been updated in the ninth paragraph to add detail to the penalty for violating Section 27.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Cameroon ratchets up media censorship ahead of 2025 election https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/cameroon-ratchets-up-media-censorship-ahead-of-2025-election/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/cameroon-ratchets-up-media-censorship-ahead-of-2025-election/#respond Wed, 02 Oct 2024 10:47:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=421127 Dakar, October 2, 2024—After a month of seeing an empty television studio with the word “censored” splashed across the screen, Cameroonians are finally able to watch Équinoxe TV’s flagship Sunday politics show “Droit de Réponse” again.

The privately owned station fell foul of Cameroon’s regulatory National Communication Council (NCC), which judged it to have harmed the reputations of two ministers in the government of 91-year-old President Paul Biya, who has ruled the Central African country since 1982. The show and its presenter Duval Fangwa were suspended for one month. When Équinoxe TV broadcast a replacement Sunday show, “Le Débat 237,” the NCC swiftly banned that too.

Despite the return of Droit de Réponse, the station’s difficulties are far from over.

Two Équinoxe TV political journalists told CPJ that they had received death threats by phone and been threatened with arrest in connection with their work.

“Every day, when I leave my house, I know that the worst can happen,” said one, who does not feel safe despite relocating. The other journalist has been in hiding since early August. Both declined to be named, citing safety concerns.

Attacks on the press have escalated as Cameroon prepares for elections in 2025 that could see Biya — one of the world’s longest serving presidents — win another seven-year term. Tensions have been exacerbated by the delay of parliamentary and local elections until 2026, which Biya’s opponents fear will strengthen his hand in the presidential vote.

“The reduction of freedom of expression and the media has begun. Journalists are censoring themselves under the instructions of their bosses or editors,” Marion Obam, president of the National Union of Journalists of Cameroon, told CPJ.

Obam condemned as an “attempt to muzzle the press” a July 16 local government order banning from Mfoundi department, which includes the capital Yaoundé, anyone who “dangerously insults” government institutions or officials or takes action that could “lead to serious disturbances to public order.” Emmanuel Mariel Djikdent, prefect of Mfoundi department, said he was concerned about “the statements of certain guests on television or in radio studios.”

Djikdent was swiftly backed up by communication minister René Sadi, who condemned an “upsurge in the use of abusive language” against state institutions and called for “restraint.”

CPJ has since documented the following:

  • August 8
    The NCC suspended the privately owned newspaper Première Heure, its reporter Alain Balomlog, and publishing director Jeremy Baloko for one month for failing to “cross-check and balance” allegations of mismanagement by regional agriculture delegate Jean Claude Konde.
  • August 13
    Police sealed the doors of RIS Radio following the NCC’s August 8 order to suspend broadcasting and to stop station manager Sismondi Barlev Bidjocka practicing journalism, both for a period of six months. The NCC said that Bidjocka aired “unfounded and offensive statements” about the powerful Ferdinand Ngoh Ngoh, Secretary General of the Presidency, on July 22.
La Voix du Centre editor Emmanuel Ekouli
Emmanuel Ekouli (Screenshot: Facebook/Équinoxe TV)
  • August 22
    La Voix du Centre editor Emmanuel Ekouli was beaten by three men on a motorcycle in Yaoundé who stole his laptop, phone, and recording equipment. He was similarly attacked by three men on a motorcycle on July 9. Ekouli has received threats over his journalism and work with the press freedom organization Reporters Without Borders investigating the 2023 murder of journalist Martinez Zogo, according to five screenshots reviewed by CPJ. La Voix du Centre reporter Guy Modeste Dzudie told CPJ that he and Ekouli had also received threatening calls and messages over a June report on corruption in an inheritance case.
  • August 28
    Amadou Vamoulké, former managing director of the state-owned Cameroon Radio and Television, was sentenced to 20 years in prison for embezzlement. The 73-year-old has been jailed since 2016 and was given a 12-year sentence in 2022 on a separate embezzlement charge. CPJ believes his imprisonment is in reprisal for his journalistic independence in the face of government directives.
Amadou Vamoulké, former managing director of the state-owned Cameroon Radio and Television
Amadou Vamoulké (Photo: credit withheld)
  • September 4
    Police arrested Le Zénith reporter Stéphane Nguema Zambo while he was attending an appointment related to his investigation into embezzlement in the Ministry of Secondary Education, Le Zénith’s publishing director Zacharie Flash Ndiomo told CPJ. Zambo was threatened and coerced into publishing a Facebook post recanting his findings before being released on September 6, Ndiomo said.

“We are going through a difficult period,” said François Mboke, president of the Network of Press Owners of Cameroon (REPAC). “There are risks for those who want to remain professional.”

NCC spokesman Denis Mbezele told CPJ that the regulator’s sanctions were to remind the media to act responsibly.

Police spokesperson Joyce Cécile Ndjem declined to respond unless CPJ came to her office in Yaoundé.

CPJ’s calls to request comment from the office of the Presidency, the Ministry of Communication, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Secondary Education, and Mfoundi Prefecture were not answered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Award-winning journalist Mech Dara arrested for incitement in Cambodia https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/01/award-winning-journalist-mech-dara-arrested-for-incitement-in-cambodia/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/01/award-winning-journalist-mech-dara-arrested-for-incitement-in-cambodia/#respond Tue, 01 Oct 2024 12:42:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=420713 Bangkok, October 1, 2024—Cambodian authorities must release and drop criminal incitement charges against investigative journalist Mech Dara, who was arrested Monday by military police at an expressway toll booth near the coastal city of Sihanoukville, the Committee to Protect Journalists said.

“Journalist Mech Dara’s arrest and detention shows just how far Cambodia’s government is willing to go to squelch independent reporting,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Cambodia’s new Prime Minister Hun Manet should turn the page on the last four decades of crass authoritarianism under his father Hun Sen, allow the press to report free of harassment, and unconditionally release Mech Dara immediately.

A military police spokesperson told the Cambodian Journalists Alliance Association that Mech Dara was arrested on September 30 under a warrant but did not say where or why he was being detained. The association said Phnom Penh Municipal Court charged the reporter with “incitement to disturb social security” on October 1 and placed him in pre-trial detention in the capital’s Kandal Provincial Prison.

Mech Dara’s arrest came hours after authorities in southeastern Prey Veng Province issued a statement saying the journalist had caused “social disorder” by posting photos on Facebook, since deleted, which appeared to show that a quarry operation had destroyed stairs leading to a Buddhist pagoda.

Mech Dara won an award from the U.S. State Department in 2023 for his reporting on human trafficking connected to online scam centers in Cambodia. He previously reported for the independent Cambodia Daily and Voice of Democracy, both of which were shuttered under government pressure.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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CPJ, partners condemn Georgian bill banning LGBTQ+ content https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/30/cpj-partners-condemn-georgian-bill-banning-lgbtq-content/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/30/cpj-partners-condemn-georgian-bill-banning-lgbtq-content/#respond Mon, 30 Sep 2024 15:17:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=420285 The Committee to Protect Journalists joined 22 other organizations advocating for press freedom on Monday in condemning Georgia’s Family Values Bill that would ban broadcasters from reporting on LGBTQ+ issues.

The bill would fine broadcasters who air content that promotes LGBTQ+ gender identification and relationships. Georgian press freedom advocates say state authorities often use legislation to fine opposition-leaning broadcasters.

Parliament passed the bill on September 17 and it must now be signed by President Salome Zourabichvili who has indicated that she will block it. But the ruling Georgian Dream party has enough support in parliament to override her.

The groups called on Georgian Dream to halt its legal attacks on press freedom and freedom of expression. In June, authorities enacted a Russian-style law requiring media outlets and nongovernmental organizations that receive funding from abroad to register as “foreign agents.”

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Kyrgyzstan prosecutors seek 6-year prison terms for 11 investigative journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/kyrgyzstan-prosecutors-seek-6-year-prison-terms-for-11-investigative-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/kyrgyzstan-prosecutors-seek-6-year-prison-terms-for-11-investigative-journalists/#respond Thu, 26 Sep 2024 19:53:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=420062 New York, September 26, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Kyrgyz authorities to drop the prosecution against 11 current and former staff of anti-corruption investigative outlet Temirov Live and release those in detention, after prosecutors on Thursday requested 6-year prison sentences for the journalists on charges of calling for mass unrest.

“The conviction of even a single one of the 11 Temirov Live investigative journalists on such clearly contrived and retaliatory charges would deal a further severe blow to Kyrgyzstan’s international reputation,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kyrgyz prosecutors should drop charges against 11 current and former members of Temirov Live, release those remaining in detention, and lift the travel bans against others. The government must stop its relentless campaign against the outlet and its founder, Bolot Temirov.”

Kyrgyz police arrested the current and former Temirov Live staff during raids on the journalists’ homes and the outlet’s office on January 16. Four of the 11 journalists — Makhabat Tajibek kyzy, Aktilek Kaparov, Aike Beishekeyeva, and Azamat Ishenbekov — remain in detention. Jumabek Turdaliev has been released on a travel ban, while the other six — Sapar Akunbekov, Akyl Orozbekov, Tynystan Asypbekov, Saipidin Sultanaliev, Joodar Buzumov, and Maksat Tajibek uulu — were released under house arrest pending trial.

A verdict in the case is expected October 3. Case materials reviewed by CPJ allege that videos by Temirov Live, a partner of global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), and sister outlet Ait Ait Dese “discredit” the government and contain “indirect” and “subtextual” calls for mass unrest. Akmat Alagushev, lawyer for two of the journalists, told CPJ that the charges are “absurd,” saying that prosecutors’ resorting to the term “indirect calls,” which lacks basis in Kyrgyz legislation, shows that investigators were unable to find any actual calls for mass unrest in the outlets’ publications.

Authorities deported Temirov in November 2022 and banned him from entering the country for five years in connection with his reporting.

Since 2022, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting in a country previously seen as a regional haven for the free press. A Russian-style “foreign agents” law approved in April could be used to target media outlets and press freedom groups.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Iranian Kurdish journalist Fardin Mostafaei detained in undisclosed location https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/iranian-kurdish-journalist-fardin-mostafaei-detained-in-undisclosed-location/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/iranian-kurdish-journalist-fardin-mostafaei-detained-in-undisclosed-location/#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:02:59 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=419532 Washington D.C., September 24, 2024—Islamic Republic of Iran authorities must free Iranian Kurdish journalist Fardin Mostafaei, who was arrested on September 18 in a cafe in the northwestern Kurdistan province and detained in an undisclosed location on unspecified charges, according to news reports.  

“Iranian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release journalist Fardin Mostafaei and cease the practice of arbitrarily jailing members of the press for reporting on vital daily matters such as economic difficulties,” said Yeganeh Rezaian, CPJ’s interim Middle East and North Africa program coordinator. “Journalists must be able to work without fear of officials’ retaliation.”

The 39-year-old investigative reporter also manages the Telegram channel known as “Saqqez Rudaw,” which covers the local news of his hometown, Saqqez, and neighboring Kurdish areas.

In November 2023, Mostafaei was summoned and indicted by Saqqez’s Cyber and Internet police (FATA) on charges of “spreading propaganda” and “disturbing public opinion” for his coverage of the economic issues in the city in his Telegram channel. The office of the Saqqez Governor filed a lawsuit against the journalist, according to reports.

CPJ’s email to Iran’s mission to the United Nations in New York requesting comment on Mostafaei’s detention did not receive a reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Climate Experts Show Rich Countries Can and Must Raise Trillions for Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/climate-experts-show-rich-countries-can-and-must-raise-trillions-for-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/climate-experts-show-rich-countries-can-and-must-raise-trillions-for-climate-action/#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 14:20:59 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/climate-experts-show-rich-countries-can-and-must-raise-trillions-for-climate-action Today, Oil Change International released a briefing showing rich countries can mobilize well over $5 trillion a year for climate action at home and abroad by ending fossil fuel handouts, making big polluters pay, and changing unfair global financial rules. The briefing is published as global leaders meet at Climate Week NYC and the United Nations General Assembly and ahead of COP29, where leaders must agree on a new global climate finance target (NCQG). Climate experts say this target must be $1 trillion annually in grants and grant-equivalent finance and that an ambitious target is essential for countries to deliver last year’s commitment to transition away from fossil fuels. Only strong finance targets will unlock strong national climate plans (NDCs) due in 2025 that phase out fossil fuels.

Following global protests demanding rich countries #PayUp their share of climate damages and mitigations, the briefing, titled Road to COP29: Shifting and Unlocking Public Finance for a Fair Fossil Fuel Phase-out,” outlines critical steps for negotiators to ensure adequate funding for global climate action. The briefing emphasizes the need for a fair and funded fossil fuel phase-out, highlighting the importance of grant-based financing for countries in the Global South facing record-breaking debt and cost-of-living crises.

Key Points:

  • The success of COP29 depends on the adoption of an ambitious new climate finance target (NCQG) of at least $1 trillion annually in grants and grant-equivalent finance.
  • Rich countries have the means to mobilize well over $5 trillion a year for climate action at home and for the NCQG, including by ending fossil fuel handouts, making big polluters pay, and changing unfair global financial rules.
  • Grant-based and highly concessional financing, not more harmful loans, is an urgent need to fulfill the landmark COP28 decision to phase-out fossil fuels, especially for adaptation, loss and damage, and key mitigation projects in the Global South.
  • Countries must not get distracted by voluntary energy finance proposals or oil money funds that do little more than greenwash. Instead they should focus on delivering a strong and accountable NCQG and making polluters pay through well-designed and legislated fossil fuel levies.
  • Last year at COP28, governments committed to transition away from fossil fuels. The next key step to make good on this landmark energy agreement is rich countries agreeing to a new climate finance goal (NCQG) to make this possible. This will allow countries to deliver national climate plans (NDCs) due in 2025 that phase out fossil fuels.

Laurie van der Burg, Oil Change International Public Finance lead, said: “Last year countries agreed to phase out fossil fuels. Now it’s time for rich countries to pay up to turn this promise into action. There is no shortage of public money available for rich countries to pay their fair share for climate action at home and abroad. They can unlock trillions in grants and grant-equivalent climate finance by ending fossil fuel handouts, making polluters pay and changing unfair financial rules. They owe this money to Global South countries that have not caused this crisis and need fair finance to deliver strong climate plans next year that phase out fossil fuels. This is essential to avoid climate breakdown and save lives.”

Tasneem Essop, Executive Director of Climate Action Network International, said: “In the countdown to COP29, we are witnessing developed nations clinging to the remnants of a colonial past, dragging their feet in the crucial negotiations for a new climate finance goal. Let’s be clear: the Global North owes an immense climate debt to the Global South, a debt born from decades of greenhouse gas emissions for their industrialisation and that continues today at the expense of vulnerable communities in the Global South. The solutions are within reach and the resources exist – but the political will remains shamefully absent. While trillions are funnelled into militarisation and fossil fuel subsidies, these funds could be redirected to build a just, sustainable future. It’s time to stop stalling. It’s time to make polluters and the wealthy pay for the harm they have caused. The world can no longer afford excuses. We need bold, transformative action—now.”

Andreas Sieber, Associate Director of Policy and Campaigns , 350.org said: “It is a bitter irony that rich nations hide behind claims of fiscal restraint, yet trillions are still spent on fossil fuel subsidies and militarization. The truth is simple: the money exists, but the political will does not. By treating climate finance as a zero-sum game, wealthy countries not only deepen global inequality but also undermine their own futures. The energy transition isn’t charity—it’s an investment in global stability and security. Ignoring the need for support only worsens the climate crisis, which knows no borders. The real question isn’t whether we can afford to act, but whether we can afford not to.”

Alejandra López Carbajal, Transforma Climate Diplomacy Director said: “There is an attempt from developed countries to frame the new climate finance negotiations in a context of public finance scarcity when in reality, there are enough resources to address the climate crisis, for example, in fossil fuel subsidies which are socially regressive and only deepening the climate crisis. We are calling for a true leadership package from developed nations to agree on an ambitious NCQG that enables to possibility to keep 1.5°C in reach and drives necessary transitions and investments throughout the developing world”

Erika Lennon, Senior Attorney, Centre for International Environmental Law said: “No more excuses, no more pretending carbon markets are climate finance, no more subsidizing fossil fuels. It is long past time for Global North polluters to step up and put the money they owe on the table for real, effective, rights compatible climate action—or face legal consequences. The money is not missing, it’s being misused. Continuing to fund fossil fuels and fossil foolery — dangerous distractions and techno-fixes that only prolong the fossil economy and perpetuate fossil fueled-climate destruction — is not just inexcusable; it’s incompatible with human rights and environmental law. At COP29 we need a climate finance goal in the trillions and follow through to deliver it.”

The briefing is endorsed by 36 organizations calling on negotiators and world leaders to prioritize these demands in the lead-up to COP29, ensuring that climate finance commitments match the scale and urgency of the climate crisis.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Belarus detains journalist Yauhen Nikalayevich ahead of trial https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/belarus-detains-journalist-yauhen-nikalayevich-ahead-of-trial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/belarus-detains-journalist-yauhen-nikalayevich-ahead-of-trial/#respond Mon, 23 Sep 2024 20:16:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=418809 New York, September 23, 2024—Belarusian authorities should disclose their reason for detaining journalist Yauhen Nikalayevich ahead of his September 26 trial on charges of violating public order in the southwestern city of Pinsk, and ensure that no journalists are jailed because of their work, said the Committee to Protect Journalist on Monday. 

“Journalist Yauhen Nikalayevich’s detention, despite a spate of recent pardons by President Aleksandr Lukashenko, underscores Belarus’ fractured prison system as Europe’s worst jailer of journalists,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Belarusian authorities should make the reason for Nikalayevich’s charges known or release him immediately.”

Nikalayevich, a former video reporter with independent news website Media Polesye, was arrested and served a 10-day prison sentence in November 2020 on charges of “participating in an unsanctioned event” following his coverage of protests in Pinsk calling for President Lukashenko to resign.

Nikalayevich left Belarus and journalism after serving his sentence, his former outlet reported, adding that he returned to the country in early 2024. 

The new charges against Nikalayevich are “most likely” related to his coverage of the 2020 protests, a representative of the Belarusian Association of Journalists, an advocacy and trade group operating from exile, told CPJ under condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal. There is no information on when the journalist was detained.

If convicted, Nikalayevich faces up to four years in jail, according to the Belarusian Criminal Code.

CPJ is also investigating the September 19 detention of photographer Aivar Udrys in the western city of Hlybokaye. The outcome of his Thursday hearing is unknown. CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency, for comment on the two detentions but did not receive any response.

Belarus was the world’s fifth worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists behind bars on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Turkey investigates Kurdish journalist for ‘spreading disinformation’ over crime reporting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/turkey-investigates-kurdish-journalist-for-spreading-disinformation-over-crime-reporting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/turkey-investigates-kurdish-journalist-for-spreading-disinformation-over-crime-reporting/#respond Mon, 23 Sep 2024 19:29:23 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=418633 Istanbul, September 23, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urged the Turkish authorities on Monday to drop the disinformation investigation into Rabia Önver, a reporter for the pro-Kurdish news website JİNNEWS, and stop using house raids to harass journalists.

“The police raid of JİNNEWS reporter Rabia Önver’s house was completely unjustified for an alleged disinformation investigation and is yet another example of the tactics frequently used in Turkey to intimidate journalists,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should drop the investigation into Önver’s work, stop harassing journalists with house raids, and allow the media to report without worrying about retaliation.”

On September 20, police in the southeastern city of Hakkari raided Önver’s house.

The police had a prosecutor’s order to take the journalist into custody, but the warrant was discontinued after they did not find her at home, Önver’s lawyer Azad Özer told CPJ on Monday. The lawyer also confirmed that Önver was being investigated for “publicly spreading disinformation” due to her reporting on alleged corruption by some authorities involved in a possible narcotics trafficking and prostitution crime ring.  

CPJ emailed the Hakkari chief prosecutor’s office for comment but received no immediate reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls for stronger action to safeguard press freedoms at UN Summit of the Future https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/cpj-calls-for-stronger-action-to-safeguard-press-freedoms-at-un-summit-of-the-future/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/cpj-calls-for-stronger-action-to-safeguard-press-freedoms-at-un-summit-of-the-future/#respond Mon, 23 Sep 2024 13:02:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=418465 Ahead of the United Nations’ Summit of the Future that began Sunday, the Committee to Protect Journalists and 123 other signatories released a statement September 19, 2024, welcoming the final revision of the Pact for the Future and urging strong action to safeguard media freedom, freedom of expression, and access to information.

The Pact for the Future is an agreement by world leaders that aims to  boost implementation of the U.N.’s Sustainable Development Goals as the roadmap for overcoming crises and securing a better future for all. CPJ had earlier called for previous drafts of the Pact to be strengthened, with those recommendations largely being reflected in the final text of the Pact and its appendix, the Global Digital Compact.

Recognizing the significant threats facing the world’s media and journalists and “the utmost importance of access to information and freedom of expression in empowering people to address shared needs,” the joint statement calls on member states and the U.N. to not only uphold their commitments in the agreed texts but to also “take further actions that align with key international human rights frameworks.”

Read the statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Rebecca Redelmeier and Elena Rodina/CPJ Staff.

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Israeli forces raid Al Jazeera’s West Bank office, issue 45 day ban on its journalism https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/22/israeli-forces-raid-al-jazeeras-west-bank-office-issue-45-day-ban-on-its-journalism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/22/israeli-forces-raid-al-jazeeras-west-bank-office-issue-45-day-ban-on-its-journalism/#respond Sun, 22 Sep 2024 13:44:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=418393 Beirut, September 22, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists called on Israeli authorities to stop harassing and obstructing Al Jazeera after armed Israeli forces raided the Qatari broadcaster’s office in the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah during a live broadcast early Sunday morning, ordered its closure for 45 days, and forced its staff to leave.

“CPJ is deeply alarmed by Israel’s closure of Al Jazeera’s office in the occupied West Bank, just months after it shuttered Al Jazeera’s operations in Israel after deeming it a threat to national security,” said CPJ’s program director, Carlos Martínez de la Serna, in New York. “Israel’s efforts to censor Al Jazeera severely undermine the public’s right to information on a war that has upended so many lives in the region. Al Jazeera’s journalists must be allowed to report at this critical time, and always.”

Al Jazeera aired footage of the raid, during which soldiers confiscated documents and equipment from the office. Soldiers seized the microphone from Al Jazeera’s West Bank bureau chief Walid al-Omari while he was live on air with correspondent Givara Budeiri outside the building. Al Jazeera said the forces also removed a poster of Shireen Abu Akleh, a Palestinian American correspondent murdered by Israeli forces in 2022, from the building.  

The September 22 military order accused the broadcast’s West Bank operations of “incitement to and support of terrorism.” Israeli communications minister Shlomo Karhi confirmed the raid in a statement to Reuters, calling Al Jazeera a “mouthpiece” for Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon. “We will continue to fight the enemy channels and ensure the safety of our heroic fighters,” he said.

CPJ’s headquarters in New York emailed the Israel Defense Forces’ North America desk for comment on the raid and closure but received no immediate response.

“This is part of a larger campaign against the Palestinian outlets and media in general aimed at erasing the truth,” al-Omari said in an interview with Al Araby Al Jadeed. “We’ve been under increasing incitement since the beginning of the war.”  

In May, the Israeli cabinet voted to ban Al Jazeera’s operations in Israel after the country’s parliament passed a law authorizing the shutdown of foreign channels’ broadcasts if the content was deemed to be a threat to the country’s security during the ongoing war. Until Sunday the broadcaster had continued to operate from Ramallah, a Palestinian city in the West Bank under Israeli military occupation; it still operates in Gaza, where the Israeli military has killed numerous Al Jazeera staff and freelancers since the start of the Israel-Gaza war in October 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia fines 11 journalists, restricts 2 outlets with anti-state laws https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/russia-fines-11-journalists-restricts-2-outlets-with-anti-state-laws/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/russia-fines-11-journalists-restricts-2-outlets-with-anti-state-laws/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 17:36:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=418045 Berlin, September 20, 2024—Russian authorities have deployed laws penalizing “foreign agents,” “undesirable” organizations, and those who “discredit” the army to issue fines against 11 journalists, at least five of whom live in exile, and to retaliate against two media outlets in the last two months.

The latest figures show that Russia’s crackdown has continued apace since CPJ’s previous report in late July, which found that 13 exiled journalists had been targeted in the previous month.

Russian authorities have clamped down on independent reporting since their full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 while journalists who have fled into exile have been hit with fines, arrest warrants, and jail terms in absentia.

Harassed as ‘foreign agents’

Russian authorities have designated hundreds of media outlets and journalists as “foreign agents,” requiring them to regularly submit detailed reports of their activities and expenses to authorities and to list their status on published content.

  • On August 14, “foreign agent” Idris Yusupov of the independent outlet Novoye Delo was fined 30,000 rubles (US$330) for holding a solitary silent picket in Russia’s southwestern Republic of Dagestan calling for the release of jailed journalist Abdulmumin Gadzhiev and expressing support for Palestinians. “Foreign agents” are not allowed to organize public events.
  • On September 13, one of Russia’s last remaining independent print newspapers Sobesednik was designated a “foreign agent.” The outlet suspended publication while it challenges the decision in court.
Journalists work in the office of Meduza in Riga, Latvia, in 2015.
Journalists in the office of exiled media outlet Meduza in Latvia in 2015. (Photo: Reuters/Ints Kalnins)

Criminalized as ‘undesirable’

More than a dozen media outlets have been labeled “undesirable,” which means they are banned from operating in Russia. Anyone who participates in them faces fines or up to six years in prison. It is also a crime to distribute the outlets’ content.

The popular news site Meduza, whose CEO Galina Timchenko won CPJ’s 2022 Gwen Ifill Press Freedom Award, has been a key target. The Latvia-based outlet is both a “foreign agent”  and an “undesirable” organization. Meduza’s website was blocked in Russia following its condemnation of the Ukraine war.

  • On July 26, Aida Ivanova, editor-in-chief of the Siberian online outlet SakhaDay, was fined 10,000 rubles (US$109) for posting a Telegram link to Meduza.
  • On July 30, Andrey Soldatov, exiled editor-in-chief of Agentura.ru, which documents the activities of Russian intelligence agencies, was fined 5,000 rubles (US$55) for his reporting and podcast for Meduza.
  • On July 30, Meduza’s exiled journalist Svetlana Reiter was fined 5,000 rubles (US$55) for her reporting, including an interview with the late opposition leader Alexey Navalny’s lawyer.
  • On August 23, Tuyara Innokentyeva was fined 15,000 rubles (US$164) for publishing three links to Meduza in 2020 as the administrator of a now-defunct Telegram channel of the independent newspaper Aartyk.ru based in northeastern Sakha Republic.
  • On September 13, the prosecutor general’s office designated the Poland-based TV channel Belsat as “undesirable,” saying that it had created a negative image of Russia and criticized its “special military operation” in Ukraine.

‘Discrediting’ the Russian army

  • Following a police raid on their homes and office in May, the independent newspaper Qirim’s founder Seyran Ibrahimov and editor-in-chief Bekir Mamutov were fined a total of 790,000 rubles (US$8,680) for four offences between June 7 and August 27 for “discrediting” the Russian army and “abusing” media freedom.

Qirim covers issues affecting the Crimean Tatar ethnic minority in the Ukrainian peninsula seized by Moscow in 2014. The offending articles included a United Nations report on the humanitarian situation in Crimea and an opinion piece on the mobilization of Crimean Tatars into the Russian army in 2022.

“Fines must be paid within two months of a court decision or they will double,” Ibrahimov told CPJ, adding that the amounts were “unaffordable” for the journalists and that non-payment could result in asset seizure. 

  • On August 16, Pavel Dmitriev, an exiled journalist with Pskovskaya Guberniya newspaper, was fined 30,000 rubles (US$330) for “discrediting” the Russian army in a YouTube video where he criticized President Vladimir Putin over the war in Ukraine. The exiled outlet has faced multiple criminal charges and raids.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Journalists supportive of ousted Bangladesh leader targeted with arrest, criminal cases https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/19/journalists-supportive-of-ousted-bangladesh-leader-targeted-with-arrest-criminal-cases/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/19/journalists-supportive-of-ousted-bangladesh-leader-targeted-with-arrest-criminal-cases/#respond Thu, 19 Sep 2024 16:30:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=417825 New York, September 19, 2024—At least four Bangladeshi journalists who produced coverage seen as supportive of recently ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her Awami League party remain detained following the establishment of an interim government in August.

“CPJ is alarmed by the apparently baseless criminal cases lodged against Bangladeshi journalists in retaliation for their work, which is seen as supportive of the recently ousted government,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “Bangladesh’s interim government should ensure that authorities respect the procedural rights of those accused, as well as their right to a fair trial, while safeguarding the ability of all journalists to report without fear of reprisal.”

Hasina fled to India on August 5 following mass protests that ended her 15-year rule. Dozens of Bangladeshi journalists whose reporting was considered favorable of Hasina’s government have since been targeted in criminal investigations.

On August 31, a court in Bangladesh’s capital Dhaka jailed Farzana Rupa, former principal correspondent at the privately owned, pro-Awami League broadcaster Ekattor TV, and Shakil Ahmed, Rupa’s husband and former head of news at the broadcaster, on judicial remand following nine days in police custody, according to a person familiar with the case, who spoke to CPJ on the condition of anonymity due to fear of reprisal.

Police detained Rupa and Ahmed — who were dismissed from their positions at Ekattor TV on August 8 — at Dhaka’s Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport on August 21. Officers also confiscated the couple’s mobile phones and passports, according to the anonymous source, adding that the journalists were both being held in relation to two cases of instigating murder during the mass protests.

Rupa began receiving an influx of threats in July after questioning Hasina about the protests that ultimately led to her ousting, the anonymous source said.

On September 16, police detained two other Ekattor TV journalists — Mozammel Babu, managing director and editor-in-chief, and Mahbubur Rahman, a senior reporter — along with Shyamal Dutta, editor of the privately owned newspaper Bhorer Kagoj, and their driver, after the group allegedly attempted to illegally enter India from Bangladesh’s northern Mymensingh district.

The following day, a Dhaka court ordered that Babu and Dutta be held in a seven-day police remand in two separate murder cases, while Rahman and the driver were released, according to the anonymous source.

Rupa, Ahmed, Babu, and Dutta were also among the more than two dozen journalists named in an August complaint filed at Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal, a domestic war crimes tribunal, on allegations of involvement in crimes against humanity and genocide during the mass protests.

Twenty-eight other journalists also are facing investigations in connection with the mass protests. On September 4, a court in the southeastern city of Chittagong ordered the Police Bureau of Investigation to probe a criminal complaint filed by a teacher against the journalists and 81 other people.  

The complaint, reviewed by CPJ, cites several sections of the penal code, including promoting enmity between classes, causing grievous hurt, and kidnapping, as well as sections of the Explosive Substances Act of 1908, which can carry a sentence of the death penalty or life imprisonment. It also accuses several privately owned news outlets — including Ekattor TV, Somoy TV, and the Dhaka Tribune newspaper — of failing to publish or broadcast appropriate coverage of the protests.

Enamul Haque Sagor, a Bangladesh police spokesperson, did not respond to CPJ’s calls and WhatsApp messages requesting comment on the latest arrests and investigations.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Belarusian journalist Andrei Tolchyn released following presidential pardon https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/18/belarusian-journalist-andrei-tolchyn-released-following-presidential-pardon/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/18/belarusian-journalist-andrei-tolchyn-released-following-presidential-pardon/#respond Wed, 18 Sep 2024 20:43:02 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=417331 New York, September 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the September 17 release of Belarusian journalist Andrei Tolchyn, who received a presidential pardon after serving almost a year of a two-and-a-half year prison sentence.

“While we welcome the release of journalist Andrei Tolchyn, he should not have spent a single day in prison,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Despite the recent releases of political prisoners, Belarus remains Europe’s worst jailer of journalists and one of the most hostile places in the world for independent journalism. The authorities must free all members of the press jailed in retaliation for their work.”  

Tolchyn was among 37 political prisoners pardoned by Belarusian President Aleksandr Lukashenko on September 16 who were convicted on “extremism” charges, the president’s office said in a statement. The list included prisoners with disabilities and chronic conditions.

“Already in the pretrial detention center [Tolchyn] had health problems: serious leg pain and high blood pressure,” a representative of the Belarusian Association of Journalists, an exiled advocacy and trade group, told CPJ under condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal.

Tolchyn, a freelance camera operator, was detained in September 2023 and sentenced in March 2024 on charges of “facilitating extremist activity” and defaming the president. 

Authorities have detained Tolchyn multiple times and fined him in connection with his work and coverage of the 2020 protests demanding Lukashenko’s resignation. Tolchyn left journalism in 2020.

This is the third pardon signed by Lukashenko in the last months; the first one, on August 16, included journalists Dzmitry Luksha and Ksenia Lutskina.

Belarus is the world’s third-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists, including Luksha, behind bars on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Staff.

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Action Alert: New York Times Protest https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/action-alert-new-york-times-protest/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/action-alert-new-york-times-protest/#respond Tue, 17 Sep 2024 18:03:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c3c384b6aaf775868890f10e62347399 This Monday at the Gaslit Nation political salon, a crucial announcement was made: Rise and Resist is staging a protest outside the New York Times building this Wednesday, September 18th, at 9am. Their mission? To demand that the New York Times stop normalizing Trump’s dangerous rhetoric and fascist threat to our democracy.

Trump's blatant lies and hate speech not only fuel political violence, but have also led to two assassination attempts against him. His dangerous behavior is a crisis, and the Times' failure to address this seriously contributes to the problem. They are gaslighting the public by treating these issues as normal.

Andrea will join the protest, and encourages Gaslit Nation listeners to come out and support this important cause. Look for us on the corner of 8th Avenue and 42nd Street.

Also, a big thank you to everyone who attended the launch of In the Shadow of Stalin at the Ukrainian Institute of America. The event was magical! Stay tuned for the audio and the video on Patreon this Saturday at 3pm ET for all who follow the show there, featuring a special live chat on Patreon for those watching the video at the same time. More exciting Gaslit Nation events are coming soon!

*

On September 18 at 4:00 PM ET: Join our virtual live taping with the one and only Politics Girl, Leigh McGowan, author of A Return to Common Sense: How to Fix America Before We Really Blow It.

On September 24 at 12:00 PM ET: Join our virtual live taping with David Pepper, author of Saving Democracy. Join us as David discusses his new art project based on Project 2025.

Join a community of listeners, get invites to exclusive events, become a member of our Victory chat, get bonus shows, all shows ad free, and more, by subscribing at Patreon.com/Gaslit! Discounted annual memberships available! Thank you to everyone who supports the show – we could not make Gaslit Nation without you!

Have you RSVP’ed to our next phonebank with Indivisible on Thursday September 17th? https://www.mobilize.us/indivisible/event/628701/

 


This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

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Belarus’ dangerous push for Serbia to extradite journalist Andrey Gnyot https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/belarus-dangerous-push-for-serbia-to-extradite-journalist-andrey-gnyot/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/belarus-dangerous-push-for-serbia-to-extradite-journalist-andrey-gnyot/#respond Tue, 17 Sep 2024 17:29:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=417299 New York, September 17, 2024—Belarusian filmmaker Andrey Gnyot is stuck in a legal limbo after a Serbian appeals court announced on September 11 that it had sent his extradition case to the Belgrade Higher Court for a third review.

Gnyot, who is currently under house arrest, has been held by Serbian authorities since October 2023 and could face seven years in jail if extradited to Belarus and convicted on tax evasion charges.

Gnyot told CPJ on September 12 that the “most dangerous thing” about waiting for the hearing, which he said was probably one month away, was it would give President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s authoritarian government more time to “make up any number of new fake criminal cases against me” to persuade Serbia to grant its extradition request.

“If Serbia extradites Andrey Gnyot to Belarus, it could set a dangerous precedent for Belarusian authorities’ transnational repression of journalists and profoundly undermine Serbia’s aspirations to join the European Union,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “If Serbia is serious about being an EU candidate country, it must respect the bloc’s values of democracy and human rights. Serbian authorities must end these baseless judicial proceedings and free Gnyot immediately.”    

Serbia applied for EU membership in 2009, but European Commissioner Oliver Varhelyi said in May that the country still needed to proceed with democratic reforms.

Harassment beyond Belarusian borders

Belarusian authorities cracked down on independent media following 2020 protests against Lukashenko’s disputed reelection. As hundreds of journalists have fled into exile, the government has stepped up its efforts to reach beyond its borders to harass them. This includes stripping citizenship from exiles convicted on anti-state charges, banning citizens from renewing their passports abroad, initiating criminal proceedings against several exiled journalists, and searching the Belarusian homes of others who have left the country. CPJ is working to determine whether the prosecutions are connected to the journalists’ work.

In 2021, Belarusian authorities arrested journalist Raman Pratasevich and his girlfriend after diverting a commercial Ryanair flight to the capital Minsk. In 2023, Pratasevich was given an eight-year sentence on charges that included organizing protests and insulting the president, while exiled former colleagues from his Telegram channel NEXTA, Stsypan Putsila and Yan Rudzik, were given sentences in absentia of 20 and 19 years respectively. Pratasevich was later pardoned.

During the 2020 protests, Gnyot worked with independent news outlets, including Radio Svaboda, the Belarusian service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), and co-founded SOS BY, an independent sports association that influenced the cancellation of the 2021 Hockey World Cup in Belarus. Belarusian authorities later designated both organizations as “extremist.”

‘I’m not giving up’

Serbian authorities arrested Gnyot upon his arrival in the country on October 30, 2023, based on an Interpol arrest warrant issued by the Belarusian Interpol bureau. After seven months in prison, he was transferred to house arrest in June. He denies the charges.

“No one knows for how long I am stuck in this ‘terminal’ between the East and the West and for how much [longer] I will have enough moral, material, and physical resources. I’m not giving up. But, of course, I’m angry,” Gnyot told CPJ. “I am left in detention, without a job, without means of livelihood, with one hour out of the house, without medical care.”

Belarus is among the world’s worst jailers of journalists, often using “extremism” laws to incarcerate journalists in retaliation for covering the 2020 protests. At least 28 journalists were behind bars when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census on December 1, 2023. (Gnyot was not listed as being held in Serbia at the time due to a lack of information about the connection between Gnyot’s detention and his journalism.)

A 2023 U.S. State Department report found that prisoners in Belarus jails face harsh conditions, including food and heating shortages, gross overcrowding, and lack of access to basic or emergency medical care.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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WikkiTimes publisher, reporter face criminal charges over reporting on alleged corruption https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/wikkitimes-publisher-reporter-face-criminal-charges-over-reporting-on-alleged-corruption/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/wikkitimes-publisher-reporter-face-criminal-charges-over-reporting-on-alleged-corruption/#respond Mon, 16 Sep 2024 22:02:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=417020 Abuja, September 16, 2024—Authorities in Nigeria should discontinue criminal proceedings against journalists Haruna Mohammed Salisu and Yawale Adamu, of the privately owned WikkiTimes news site, and reform laws that criminalize the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Monday.

“Nigerian journalists must be allowed to investigate allegations of corruption without fear of imprisonment,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “The criminal proceedings against WikkiTimes journalists Haruna Mohammed Salisu and Yawale Adamu should never have ended up in court and should be discontinued without delay.”

Adamu, a reporter, is set to be arraigned on September 17 at a court in the northern Bauchi state on charges of criminal defamation, injurious falsehood, and mischief, in a case privately prosecuted by a businessman, Abubakar Abdullahi, according to the journalist, WikkiTimes lawyer Idrees Gambo, and a charge sheet reviewed by CPJ.

Gambo told CPJ that Salisu, the outlet’s publisher, who is currently outside of Nigeria, is facing the same charges and that on September 3, the court had issued an arrest warrant for him. The defamation and falsehood charges each carry a sentence of up to five years, with a term of up to two years for mischief, according to the Bauchi state penal code. The journalists would also face an unspecified fine if convicted.

The charges emanate from an April 16 report alleging that a federal lawmaker from Bauchi state, Mansur Manu Soro, colluded with the businessman to fraudulently divert public funds.

Abdullahi told CPJ in a phone interview that he was aware of the court case, but he denied instituting the proceedings.

CPJ’s September 16 calls and messages for comment on the charges to Soro went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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South Australia’s Green Revolution: How Art & Policy Catalyze Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/15/south-australias-green-revolution-how-art-policy-catalyze-climate-action-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/15/south-australias-green-revolution-how-art-policy-catalyze-climate-action-2/#respond Sun, 15 Sep 2024 17:49:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9cbd4b21dd58fb51bc9b0cbc1af0bc7f
This content originally appeared on Laura Flanders & Friends and was authored by Laura Flanders & Friends.

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South Australia’s Green Revolution: How Art & Policy Catalyze Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/14/south-australias-green-revolution-how-art-policy-catalyze-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/14/south-australias-green-revolution-how-art-policy-catalyze-climate-action/#respond Sat, 14 Sep 2024 22:05:23 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8fecc3e59d8ae6b3576de2b69f12b1ee
This content originally appeared on Laura Flanders & Friends and was authored by Laura Flanders & Friends.

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Georgia’s Top GOP Lawmaker Seeks Tougher Action Against Students Who Make Threats. But It May Not Make Schools Safer. https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/14/georgias-top-gop-lawmaker-seeks-tougher-action-against-students-who-make-threats-but-it-may-not-make-schools-safer/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/14/georgias-top-gop-lawmaker-seeks-tougher-action-against-students-who-make-threats-but-it-may-not-make-schools-safer/#respond Sat, 14 Sep 2024 09:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/apalachee-high-school-shooting-threats-response by Aliyya Swaby

ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up for Dispatches, a newsletter that spotlights wrongdoing around the country, to receive our stories in your inbox every week.

A year ago, sheriff’s deputies in Georgia showed up on the doorstep of middle school student Colt Gray. They were there to question him about an online threat to shoot up his school. Last week, the 14-year-old was charged with shooting and killing four people at Apalachee High School.

As details continue to emerge, the question now in front of Georgia legislators is: How should officials respond to these kinds of warning signs in the future?

Lawmakers are already indicating that they intend to take tougher action against students who make threats. In a Sept. 12 letter to members of the state House Republican Caucus, House Speaker Jon Burns wrote that one of his objectives in the next legislative session will be to “increase penalties for making terroristic threats in our schools — and make it clear that here in Georgia, threats of violence against our students will not be tolerated and will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.” (Burns did not respond to a request for comment.)

But, as ProPublica has reported this year, there can be consequences to increasing penalties: trampling the rights of children who don’t pose a threat to anyone.

Two weeks before the Apalachee shooting, we published a story about a 10-year-old in Tennessee who was expelled from school for a year after he angrily pointed his finger in the shape of a gun. The article explored how a state law, passed in response to last year’s Covenant School shooting in Nashville that left six people dead, requires schools to kick students out for making threats of mass violence.

Another Tennessee law went into effect in July that increases the charge for making a threat of mass violence from a misdemeanor to a felony — without requiring officials to take actual intent into account. Many experts and some officials consider both laws an overreach.

There is no indication that the Tennessee 10-year-old whose case we examined posed a danger to his school or his community. The fifth grader had no access to a firearm, according to his mother. She said school officials described him as a good kid and expressed regret at having to expel him. (The assistant director of his school district declined to comment, even after his mother signed a form permitting school officials to do so.)

Meanwhile, Georgia law enforcement officials were warned a year ago that Gray was making threats, and they heard directly from his father that the teenager had access to guns. (School officials said the warnings were never passed on to them.)

As Georgia lawmakers consider what they can do to keep students safer, experts say they should consider the implications their decisions may have for a broad spectrum of children — from the 14-year-old with access to assault rifles to the 10-year-old pointing a finger gun. People who study the warning signs of and legislative reactions to school shootings have long warned that zero-tolerance policies, such as the ones Tennessee adopted, are not proven to make schools safer — and in fact can harm students.

To deter violence, experts maintain, the research suggests that the most effective strategy is not mandatory expulsions and felony charges but a different kind of tactic, one that federal officials have touted based on decades of interviews with mass shooters, political assassins and people who survived attacks. Threat assessments, when done effectively, bring together mental health professionals, law enforcement and others in the community to help school officials sort out the credible threats from the simply disruptive acts and provide students with needed help.

“It is the best option available for us to prevent these kinds of shootings,” said Dewey Cornell, a psychologist and a leading expert on the use of threat assessments in schools. A threat assessment team is supposed to interview anyone involved with a threat to assess whether the student poses an imminent risk to others. And it is supposed to warn any intended victims of major threats, take precautions to protect them and seek ways to resolve conflict.

Cornell said law enforcement involvement and harsh discipline should be reserved for the most serious cases — the exact opposite of zero-tolerance policies. Tennessee, along with 20 other states, requires threat assessments in schools. But because the state also mandates expulsions and felony charges, many students end up ostracized and isolated rather than getting the ongoing help that experts consider to be one of the greatest strengths of the threat assessment process.

The suggestion that schools and authorities should closely monitor and assist students who make threats may feel counterintuitive, especially with fear and frustration soaring, said Mark Follman, a journalist with Mother Jones and author of the 2022 book “Trigger Points: Inside the Mission to Stop Mass Shootings in America.”

It’s also easy to understand why people want a punitive response to threats, Follman said, but it can make the problem worse. Expelling a student who is potentially dangerous means school officials and others have little ability to monitor them. And, crucially, “you’re also potentially exacerbating their sense of crisis, their grievance, especially if it involves the school,” he said, moving them toward a point of attack instead of away from it.

For his book, Follman interviewed leading experts on threat assessments and embedded with a team at a school district in Oregon. He points out that for the threat assessment process to work, it has to be carried out correctly. “Most, if not all, examples I have seen of stories about threat assessment having negative impact on students and families are cases in which it’s not being done right,” Follman said.

Tennessee school officials carry out threat assessments inconsistently, our story last month found. Some allow police to take the lead in minor incidents, resulting in criminal charges for kids who made threats that school officials themselves did not consider credible.

At least one Tennessee lawmaker is responding to the shooting in Georgia by saying it validates the harsh penalties for students who make threats. Tennessee state Sen. Jon Lundberg, who co-sponsored both punitive Tennessee laws, told the Chattanooga Times Free Press this week, “The legislature is constantly looking at, What else can we do?”


This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by by Aliyya Swaby.

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Tunisia appeals court upholds Sonia Dahmani’s conviction amid election coverage crackdown https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/tunisia-appeals-court-upholds-sonia-dahmanis-conviction-amid-election-coverage-crackdown/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/tunisia-appeals-court-upholds-sonia-dahmanis-conviction-amid-election-coverage-crackdown/#respond Fri, 13 Sep 2024 13:45:54 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=416327 New York, September 13, 2024—Tunisian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release commentator Sonia Dahmani, following an appeals court decision Tuesday to uphold her conviction for spreading false news with a reduced eight-month sentence, and allow all journalists and news outlets to cover the upcoming presidential elections freely, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

“The sentencing of Tunisian lawyer and media commentator Sonia Dahmani to eight months in prison on appeal, instead of releasing and acquitting her, is unacceptable because she did not belong in prison in the first place,” said CPJ Interim MENA Program Coordinator Yeganeh Rezaian. “Tunisian authorities must release Dahmani, drop all charges against her, and allow all journalists in the country to cover the elections without intimidation.”

The Tunisian appeals court, issuing its verdict without a hearing and without the presence of Dahmani’s legal representatives, reduced her sentence from one year to eight months.

Dahmani, a lawyer and commentator for local independent radio station IFM and television channel Carthage Plus, was arrested on May 11 over comments that authorities deemed critical of President Kais Saied. On July 6, a court convicted her and imposed a one-year sentence.

Dahmani’s defense team said she had been subjected to a “disgraceful body search” while in custody and forced to wear a long white veil typically worn by inmates convicted of sexual offenses.

Tunisian authorities have tightened their grip over media coverage of the upcoming October 6 elections. Last week, authorities banned sales of the September print issue of Paris-based magazine Jeune Afrique featuring an investigative report about Saied, while the Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE) prevented journalists from attending the announcement of final election candidates. On August 20, ISIE revoked the press accreditation of Khaoula Boukrim, editor-in-chief of local news website Tumedia, which would likely prevent her from covering the elections.

CPJ’s email to ISIE, and its phone call to the Ministry of Interior, requesting comment on Dahmani’s sentencing, and violations regarding the election coverage received no responses.

Editor’s note: The headline was updated to correct a typo.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Kamala Harris is making climate action patriotic. It just might work. https://grist.org/language/kamala-harris-climate-change-freedom-patriotism-study/ https://grist.org/language/kamala-harris-climate-change-freedom-patriotism-study/#respond Thu, 12 Sep 2024 08:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=647943 “Freedom” is often a Republican talking point, but Vice President Kamala Harris is trying to reclaim the concept for Democrats as part of her campaign for the presidency. In a speech at the Democratic National Convention last month, she declared that “fundamental freedoms” were at stake in the November election, including “the freedom to breathe clean air and drink clean water and live free from the pollution that fuels the climate crisis.” 

A new study suggests Harris might be onto something if she’s trying to convince voters torn between her and former President Donald Trump. Researchers at New York University found that framing climate action as patriotic and as necessary to preserve the American “way of life” can increase support for climate action among people across the political spectrum in the United States.

“It’s encouraging to see politicians adopting this type of language,” said Katherine Mason, a co-author of the study and a psychology researcher at New York University. Based on the study’s results, she said that this rhetoric “may bridge political divides about climate change.”

Some 70 percent of Americans already support the government taking action to address climate change, including most younger Republicans, according to a poll from CBS News earlier this year. Experts have long suggested that appealing to Americans’ sense of patriotism could activate them.

The framing has taken shape under President Joe Biden’s administration, which has pushed for policies to manufacture electric vehicles and chargers domestically “so that the great American road trip can be electrified.” Harris underscored this approach to climate and energy in Tuesday’s presidential debate with Trump, emphasizing efforts to craft “American-made” EVs and turning a question about fracking into a call for less reliance on “foreign oil.”

Mason’s new study, published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is the largest to date on the effects of patriotic language around climate change, with almost 60,000 participants across 63 countries. Americans read a message declaring that being pro-environment would help “keep the United States as it should be,” arguing that it was “patriotic to conserve the country’s natural resources.” 

The text was illustrated by photos of the American flag blowing in the wind, picturesque national parks, and climate-related impacts, such as a flooded Houston after Hurricane Harvey and a Golden Gate Bridge shrouded in an orange haze of wildfire smoke. Reading it increased people’s level of belief in climate change, their willingness to share information about climate change on social media, and their support for policies to protect the environment, such as raising carbon taxes and expanding public transit.

The researchers wanted to test a psychological theory that people often defend the status quo, even if it’s flawed, because they want stability, not uncertainty and conflict. “This mindset presents a major barrier when it comes to tackling big problems like climate change, as it leads people to downplay the problem and resist necessary changes to protect the environment,” Mason said.

For decades, environmental advocates have called on people to make sacrifices for the greater good — to bike instead of drive, eat more vegetables instead of meat, and turn down the thermostat in the winter. Asking people to give up things can lead to backlash, said Emma Frances Bloomfield, a communication professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. The framing in the study flips that on its head, she said. “It’s not asking people to sacrifice or make radical changes, but in fact, doing things for the environment will prevent the radical change of the environmental catastrophe.”

Bloomfield, who has studied how to find common ground with conservatives on climate change, wasn’t surprised the study found that appealing to patriotism worked in the United States. In other countries, however, the results were less clear — the patriotic language saw some positive effects in Brazil, France, and Israel, but backfired in other countries, including Germany, Belgium, and Russia.

Bloomfield urged caution in deploying this strategy in the real world, since it could come across as trying to manipulate conservatives by pandering to them. “Patriotism or any kind of framing message, I think, can definitely backfire if it’s not seen as an authentic connection on values,” she said.

Talking about a global environmental problem in an overly patriotic, competitive way could be another pitfall. Earlier this year, a study in the journal Environmental Communication found that a “green nationalist” framing — which pits countries against one another in terms of environmental progress — reduced people’s support for policies to limit greenhouse gas emissions. Natalia Bogado, the author of that study and a psychology researcher in Germany, said that the new study in PNAS makes “no reference to the key characteristics of nationalism, but only briefly mentions a patriotic duty,” which might partly explain the different results.

If executed smartly, though, appealing to regional loyalty can lead to support for environmental causes. Take the “Don’t Mess With Texas” campaign, started in the late 1980s to reduce litter along the state’s highways. Its target was the young men casually chucking beer cans out their truck windows, believing littering was a “God-given right.” Instead of challenging their identity, the campaign channeled their Texas pride, with stunning results: Litter on the roads plunged 72 percent in just four years. Today, the phrase has become synonymous with Texas swagger — so much so that many have forgotten it was initially an anti-litter message.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Kamala Harris is making climate action patriotic. It just might work. on Sep 12, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Kate Yoder.

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CPJ joins call to release over a dozen journalists jailed in Azerbaijan ahead of COP29  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/cpj-joins-call-to-release-over-a-dozen-journalists-jailed-in-azerbaijan-ahead-of-cop29/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/cpj-joins-call-to-release-over-a-dozen-journalists-jailed-in-azerbaijan-ahead-of-cop29/#respond Wed, 11 Sep 2024 22:37:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=415970 The Committee to Project Journalists called on the Azerbaijani government to release over a dozen jailed journalists and reform the country’s deeply restrictive media laws in a letter signed by 25 organizations ahead of the United Nations Climate Conference on November 11-22, 2024.

Azerbaijani authorities have charged 13 journalists over the past year for alleged violations of funding rules in an extensive crackdown on independent media outlets and civil society, amid declining relations between Azerbaijan and the West

CPJ and partners also urged member states of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the conference’s organizing body, to ensure all journalists can freely participate and cover conference developments without obstruction. 

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, others reject 7-year prison sentence for Brazilian journalist over blog https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/05/cpj-others-reject-7-year-prison-sentence-for-brazilian-journalist-over-blog/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/05/cpj-others-reject-7-year-prison-sentence-for-brazilian-journalist-over-blog/#respond Thu, 05 Sep 2024 09:47:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=414751 The Committee to Protect Journalists joined the 10 other members of Brazil’s Coalition in Defense of Journalism in condemning the August 12 sentencing of journalist Ricardo Antunes to seven years in prison for slander, libel, and defamation after he published five blog posts about a businessman.

The posts dealt with an investigation into an alleged corruption scheme involving the businessman, a company, and Caruaru City Hall in the northeastern state of Pernambuco, in the organization of events.

“Criminal justice is not the appropriate response to dealing with slander, defamation and libel. These should be addressed solely through civil lawsuits, to enable the balancing of rights and preserving freedom of expression and of the press,” the statement said.

Read the full statement in English here.

Read the full statement in Portuguese here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, others: China criminalizing journalism in Hong Kong with Stand News verdict https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/02/cpj-others-china-criminalizing-journalism-in-hong-kong-with-stand-news-verdict/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/02/cpj-others-china-criminalizing-journalism-in-hong-kong-with-stand-news-verdict/#respond Mon, 02 Sep 2024 11:05:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=413358 Taipei, September 2, 2024—Hong Kong authorities are criminalizing normal journalistic work with the “openly political” conviction of two editors from the shuttered news portal Stand News for subversion, the Committee to Protect Journalists and four other rights groups said.

By weaponizing the legal system against journalists, China has ruthlessly reneged on guarantees given to Hong Kong, which should enjoy a high degree of autonomy after the former British colony was handed back to Beijing in 1997, the groups said in a joint statement.

Former Stand News editors Patrick Lam and Chung Pui-kuen are due to be sentenced on September 26 and could be jailed for two years.

“We now await with trepidation the outcome of trials targeting senior staff from the defunct Apple Daily newspaper, especially its founder Jimmy Lai who faces the prospect of spending the rest of his life behind bars,” they added.

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russian journalist Sergey Mikhaylov sentenced to 8 years in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/30/russian-journalist-sergey-mikhaylov-sentenced-to-8-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/30/russian-journalist-sergey-mikhaylov-sentenced-to-8-years-in-prison/#respond Fri, 30 Aug 2024 15:03:51 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=413628 New York, August 30, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the sentencing Friday of Russian journalist Sergey Mikhaylov to eight years in prison on “fake news” charges and calls on Russian authorities to release him immediately.   

“The sentencing of journalist Sergey Mikhaylov to eight years in prison on what Russian authorities label as ‘fake news’ is another sign of the Kremlin’s fear of journalists telling the truth about the 2022 civilian massacre in Russian-occupied Bucha,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s program coordinator for Europe and Central Asia. “Russian authorities should not contest Mikhaylov’s appeal and stop their prosecution of independent journalists.”  

A city court in Gorno-Altaysk, the capital of the Siberian republic of Altai, found Mikhaylov, a publisher of independent Siberian newspaper Listok detained since April 2022, guilty of disseminating “knowingly false information” about the Russian army “under the guise of reliable information” over the information distributed through Listok’s Telegram channel and website about the killing of civilians and the destruction of civilian infrastructure in Bucha and other Ukrainian cities.

The court also banned Mikhaylov from working as a journalist and administering websites for four years after his release.

Mikhaylov, who plans to appeal, denied the charges and told the court that he wanted “to reveal the truth” about the Russian-Ukrainian war, protect Russians from state propaganda, and reduce the number of war casualties.

Russian state media regulator Roskomnadzor blocked Listok’s website in February 2022, and law enforcement raided the outlet’s editorial office and several employees’ homes on the day of Mikhaylov’s arrest.

Mikhaylov was one of the first journalists detained under the March 2022 law against publishing “fake news” about the army following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Russia is the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with CPJ’s most recent prison census documenting at least 22 journalists, including Mikhaylov, in prison on December 1, 2023.


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States are falling behind in using IRA funding to advance climate action https://grist.org/article/states-not-maximizing-ira-investments/ https://grist.org/article/states-not-maximizing-ira-investments/#respond Fri, 30 Aug 2024 08:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=647181 When President Joe Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act, or IRA, into law two years ago, a starting gun sounded. “The race is on,” said Jacob Corvidae, a senior principal with the Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI), a clean energy think tank, for states to attract and encourage the private actions that will position their economies at the forefront of the clean economy, and capture the tax incentives in the IRA that spur those investments.

According to a new report from RMI, which Corvidae co-authored, that race is off to a slow start. Corvidae and his team estimate that, for the nation to meet its clean energy goals, the federal government would need to invest around $1 trillion into local economies by 2031 via tax incentives. So far, through June 2024, the feds have distributed $66 billion — or around 6 percent of the full spending that our climate commitments demand.

There is no upper limit on the amount of IRA tax credits that the government can dole out each year, so the federal money going back to states each year in tax incentives is largely reflective of the amount of private clean energy investments in their economies. It also means that far more money has been invested into the clean energy transition than $66 billion dollars — in fact, that figure has been matched and multiplied five-fold by private investments.

Graphic that shows the current amount of IRA spending to what is needed to realize climate action
Figure that shows the estimated IRA spending required to meet national clean energy goals (the “Full Potential Scenario”) compared to what has been spent to date. Rocky Mountain Institute / Clean Investment Monitor

The RMI report looked specifically at how well each state has captured federal tax incentives, compared to estimates of their full funding potential. On average, states in the contiguous U.S. have received 7 percent of the total funding they would need to reach their full potential by 2031, but that number varies widely. California and Texas are leading the nation in the volume of tax benefits received to date — California has claimed $13 billion and Texas $9 billion. Both states have emerged as leaders in the clean energy economy. But, according to the RMI estimates, both are also still far from their full potential, with Texas capturing only 6 percent of its full potential for funding, despite its clean energy growth. At 11 percent, California is at the higher end for the nation.

Some of the states that have received the least federal funding through IRA tax incentives include West Virginia, at less than 1 percent of its potential and just over $120 million, and Louisiana, also under 1 percent at just under $400 million. Idaho, Delaware, and Vermont have each yet to claim even $100 million in IRA incentives, at 2 percent, 2 percent, and 6 percent respectively.

Covidae attributes the slow start to a necessary and expected period of ramping up. The report notes, “Use of the tax credits is just getting started, so it makes sense that these numbers are (for almost all states) low right now.” Although, it also clarifies that most states are not on track to achieve their full potential of federal funding. Businesses and families are still figuring out how to take advantage of what exists, so the states that have best been able to quickly seize the opportunities are those (California, for instance) that had a head start, with markets for solar and electric vehicles that had already begun to mature — or, like Georgia, where they’ve been able to attract major industrial investments. 

However, while overall funding through tax incentives is lower than expected, individual households are trending above predictions, according to IRS data cited in the report. Four times as many families as expected are taking advantage of the residential tax credits.

For Covidae and the report’s co-authors, the point of tracking this information is to help states understand where their potential lies, and how to encourage clean energy adoption and investments in those key areas. For example, Covidae said, states can create policies that increase demand for clean tech, develop one-stop-shop platforms that provide clear guidance on how to navigate the incentive landscape, and convene stakeholders in target sectors where the state can maximize the environmental and economic benefits of a given incentive. 

He pointed to South Carolina, and its Special Committee on South Carolina’s Energy Future as an example. The state Senate committee recently began meetings with the goal of creating a comprehensive bill for the state’s energy policy. (South Carolina is currently at 7 percent of its funding potential, per the RMI analysis.) Initiatives like that, Corvidae said, can help states think about the possibilities that will allow them to answer one key question: “How do we organize the state to make sure we’re capturing these dollars?”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline States are falling behind in using IRA funding to advance climate action on Aug 30, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Syris Valentine.

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Kyrgyzstan Supreme Court upholds shuttering of investigative outlet Kloop https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/kyrgyzstan-supreme-court-upholds-shuttering-of-investigative-outlet-kloop/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/kyrgyzstan-supreme-court-upholds-shuttering-of-investigative-outlet-kloop/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 17:04:28 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=413360 New York, August 29, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the decision by Kyrgyzstan’s Supreme Court in July to uphold the liquidation of Kloop Media, a nonprofit that runs the investigative news website Kloop.

“The forced shuttering of international awardwinning investigative outlet Kloop is a shameful episode in the history of modern Kyrgyzstan — a country long viewed as a haven for press freedom in Central Asia — and is a clear indication that under President Japarov this reputation no longer holds,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Kyrgyz authorities should immediately reverse their repressive course against the media and allow Kloop and all other independent outlets to work freely.”

On Thursday, Kloop reported that the Supreme Court on July 16 had upheld a lower court’s refusal to hear its appeal against a February liquidation order. The decision, which Kloop learned of on August 22, marks the end of the outlet’s hopes of overturning that liquidation.

Kloop founder Rinat Tuhvatshin said the decision was “expected” but that the organization plans to keep publishing “the most penetrating investigations, the most balanced news, and the sharpest commentary.”

Kyrgyz prosecutors applied to shutter Kloop, a local partner of the global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), in August 2023 and blocked its website amid a series of corruption investigations into relatives of Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov and other top state officials.

Under Japarov, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting in a country previously seen as a regional beacon for the free press.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia retaliates against foreign journalists covering Ukraine advance into Kursk https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/russia-retaliates-against-foreign-journalists-covering-ukraine-advance-into-kursk/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/russia-retaliates-against-foreign-journalists-covering-ukraine-advance-into-kursk/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 16:04:13 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=413306 Berlin, August 29, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns Russia’s recent launch of a spate of criminal investigations into foreign journalists reporting on the Ukrainian army’s advance into Russia’s Kursk region.

Since the Ukrainian army started its incursion on August 6, Russian authorities have opened probes into seven foreign journalists accompanying Ukrainian forces to report on the conflict in the western town of Sudzha, accusing them of illegally crossing the border. 

“The prosecution of the journalists covering an important development in the Russian-Ukraine war is another assault on press freedom,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia Program Coordinator, in New York. “These reporters were performing their essential role of informing the public about the ongoing conflict. It is imperative that Russian authorities allow journalists to report on the war from within the conflict zone without the threat of prosecution.” 

Over a 10-day period from August 17 to 27, Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) announced investigations into the following journalists and outlets:  

  • Unnamed Washington Post reporters who visited Sudzha on August 17 accompanied by Ukrainian military personnel. An August 18 Washington Post report said that Siobhán O’Grady, Tetiana Burianova and photographer Ed Ram had traveled to Ukrainian-held territory in Russia. 

The charge of illegally crossing the Russian border carries a prison sentence of up to five years, according to the Russian criminal code. The FSB said those under investigation will be placed on an international wanted list. 

CPJ did not receive a response to an email requesting comment on the investigations from Russia’s Foreign Ministry.

Editor’s note: The first bullet point was updated to correct the characterization of the TV channel.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ submits report on Iraq to UN’s human rights review https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/cpj-submits-report-on-iraq-to-uns-human-rights-review/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/cpj-submits-report-on-iraq-to-uns-human-rights-review/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 10:19:09 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=413134 The Committee to Protect Journalists has submitted a report on the state of press freedom and journalist safety in Iraq and semi-autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan to the United Nations Human Rights Council ahead of its January to February 2025 Universal Periodic Review (UPR) session.

The U.N. mechanism is a peer review of each member state’s human rights record. It takes place every 4 ½ years and includes reports on progress made since the previous review cycle and recommendations on how a country can better fulfill its human rights obligations.

CPJ’s submission, together with the MENA Rights Group, a Geneva-based advocacy organization, and the local human rights groups Press Freedom Advocacy Association in Iraq and Community Peacemaker Teams Iraq, shows that journalists face threats, online harassment, physical violence, and civil and criminal lawsuits.

The submission notes an escalating crackdown on civic space in Iraq where crimes against journalists are rarely investigated, fueling a cycle of violence against the press, while public officials have voiced anti-press rhetoric and attempted to limit access to information.

Iraq is ranked 6th in CPJ’s Global Impunity Index 2023, with 17 unsolved murders of journalists, and is one of the few countries to have been on the Index every year since its inception in 2007.

CPJ’s UPR submission on Iraq is available in English here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes conviction in killing of Las Vegas Review-Journal reporter Jeff German https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/28/cpj-welcomes-conviction-in-killing-of-las-vegas-review-journal-reporter-jeff-german/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/28/cpj-welcomes-conviction-in-killing-of-las-vegas-review-journal-reporter-jeff-german/#respond Wed, 28 Aug 2024 19:38:51 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=412870 Washington, D.C., August 28, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomed the news that jurors had reached a decision in the trial of Robert Telles, who was found guilty of killing Las Vegas Review-Journal reporter Jeff German.

“While Wednesday’s ruling will not bring Jeff German back to his family, friends, and colleagues, the conviction sends an important message that the killing of journalists will not be tolerated,” said CPJ U.S., Canada, and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “It is vital that the murder of journalists should be taken seriously and perpetrators held accountable.”

German, a veteran reporter who covered organized crime and local politics, was found stabbed to death on September 2, 2022, outside his home in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Telles, a former Clark County public administrator, lost a re-election bid in June 2022 after German reported on alleged mismanagement in the official’s office.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Turkish court orders social media accounts blocked despite ruling that banned police ‘virtual patrolling’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/27/turkish-court-orders-social-media-accounts-blocked-despite-ruling-that-banned-police-virtual-patrolling/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/27/turkish-court-orders-social-media-accounts-blocked-despite-ruling-that-banned-police-virtual-patrolling/#respond Tue, 27 Aug 2024 19:55:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=412571 Istanbul, August 27, 2024— The Committee to Protect Journalists urges X (formerly Twitter) site administrators not to comply with a Turkish court’s order to block accounts belonging to several journalists and media outlets.

“Turkish authorities continue to practice the ‘virtual patrolling’ and censorship of social media users under the false guise of national security,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “The request to block access to multiple X accounts, including those of journalists and media, will have a negative effect on press freedom in Turkey, where media have already worked under constant government restraints.” 

On August 20, a criminal court in the northeast city of Gümüşhane ordered 69 X accounts, including those of at least three journalists and a media outlet, to be blocked from access inside Turkey. The court ruling was issued in response to request by the local military police to stop “terrorist organization propaganda,” according to reports. The court document, reviewed by CPJ, did not specify the nature of the alleged terrorist propaganda. 

The list of accounts CPJ reviewed included those of politicians, activists and individuals from various countries. As of August 27, some of those accounts were not accessible from inside Turkey, while others were suspended or deleted. The accounts of Amberin Zaman, chief correspondent for the independent news website Al Monitor; Deniz Tekin, a correspondent for the local media freedom group MLSA in the southeastern city of Diyarbakır; and the pro-Kurdish daily Yeni Yaşam were accessible despite being included on the court list. The account of Öznur Değer, a reporter for the pro-Kurdish news site JİNNEWS, was inaccessible. 

The Constitutional Court of Turkey canceled the Turkish police force’s authority for “virtual patrolling” in 2020 due to the right to privacy and the protection of personal data. However, the Turkish security forces continue the practice.

CPJ emailed Turkey’s interior ministry, which oversees the military police, for comment but didn’t receive a reply. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Mass Media Blacks Out the Super Bowl of Citizen Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/mass-media-blacks-out-the-super-bowl-of-citizen-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/mass-media-blacks-out-the-super-bowl-of-citizen-action/#respond Fri, 23 Aug 2024 13:36:45 +0000 https://nader.org/?p=6295
This content originally appeared on Ralph Nader and was authored by nader.

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New law grants Taliban morality police fresh powers to censor Afghan media    https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/new-law-grants-taliban-morality-police-fresh-powers-to-censor-afghan-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/new-law-grants-taliban-morality-police-fresh-powers-to-censor-afghan-media/#respond Fri, 23 Aug 2024 12:13:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=411818 New York, August 23, 2024— The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply concerned about a new law, to be enforced by the Taliban’s morality police, which bans journalists from publishing or broadcasting content that they believe violates Sharia law or insults Muslims.

“The Law for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice grants the Taliban’s notorious morality police extensive powers to further restrict Afghanistan’s already decimated media community,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “This law marks yet another appalling blow to press freedom in Afghanistan, where the morality police has worsened a crackdown on journalists and fundamental human rights for the past three years.” 

Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada signed the bill into law on July 31, although the news was not made public until August 21, when it was published on the Ministry of Justice’s website.

Article 17 details the restrictions on the media, including a ban on publishing or broadcasting images of living people and animals, which the Taliban regards as unIslamic. Other sections order women to cover their bodies and faces and travel with a male guardian, while men are not allowed to shave their beards. The punishment for breaking the law is up to three days in prison or a penalty “considered appropriate by the public prosecutor.”

In its annual report this month, Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice said, without providing details, that it had “successfully implemented 90% of reforms across audio, visual, and print media” and arrested 13,000 people for “immoral acts.” Several journalists were among those detained.

Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment via messaging app.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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DNC ACTION: Uncommitted delegates stage sit-in to demand Palestinian speaker at DNC https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/dnc-action-uncommitted-delegates-stage-sit-in-to-demand-palestinian-speaker-at-dnc/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/dnc-action-uncommitted-delegates-stage-sit-in-to-demand-palestinian-speaker-at-dnc/#respond Thu, 22 Aug 2024 22:47:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5b16df577f2a08f3726ac3a74138036c
This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by The Real News Network.

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Yet again, Zambian journalist Thomas Allan Zgambo faces prison over reporting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/21/yet-again-zambian-journalist-thomas-allan-zgambo-faces-prison-over-reporting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/21/yet-again-zambian-journalist-thomas-allan-zgambo-faces-prison-over-reporting/#respond Wed, 21 Aug 2024 21:19:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=411487 Lusaka, August 21, 2024Zambian journalist Thomas Allan Zgambo is facing up to seven years in prison for his reporting on corruption and poor governance in the southern African nation. It is at least the third time that Zgambo has risked imprisonment for his online journalism, a growing threat for journalists in many African countries.

On August 6, Zgambo was arrested on allegations of publishing seditious material, which under Zambian law includes content advocating for the overthrow of the government or raising “disaffection” among the public, for his July 28 commentary on the Facebook page of the online news outlet Zambian Whistleblower, which called on the government to be transparent about any links between a property it had rented and President Hakainde Hichilema.

Zgambo told CPJ that the police detained him in a cell until August 8 in a bid to get him to reveal his sources. “That is why they held me there for two nights. They just wanted to punish me,” said the journalist, who is due back in court on August 22.

When Hichilema won a landslide victory in 2021, he vowed that “the media will be freed” amid broader rhetoric on improving conditions for the press in Zambia. Despite these commitments, CPJ has since documented several attacks on the press, including arrests of journalists covering protests and the opposition.

“President Hakainde Hichilema’s promises to ensure media freedom in Zambia ring hollow after a journalist who criticized him was arrested and charged with an offense that carries a lengthy prison term,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “Zambian authorities must immediately drop all legal proceedings against Thomas Allan Zgambo. In addition, Zambia should scrap laws that criminalize the work of the press.”

A pattern of legal harassment 

Zambia is widely seen as one of Africa’s most stable democracies. From 2017 to 2022, it had no journalists in jail at 12:01 a.m. local time on December 1, when CPJ’s annual prison census is conducted.

In 2023, Zgambo became the first Zambian journalist to appear in the census in seven years. He was arrested on November 28 over his Zambian Whistleblower report that the Zambia National Service, an arm of the defense force, was importing “substandard” genetically modified maize from South Africa without informing consumers of any potential harm.

Zgambo was freed on bail on the morning of December 1, 2023, and is due back in court for a hearing on this case on August 27.

Zgambo is no stranger to the Zambian courts. He was first charged with sedition in 2013 after documents about the then-President Michael Sata were found in his home. Zgambo told CPJ that he was released on police bond but never received a date to appear in court. Sata died in 2014.

Weaponizing laws to target online journalism 

Like Zgambo, an increasing number of journalists in the region mainly publish via social media amid falling mainstream revenues and government repression. For example, in Somalia, social media can be a lifeline for local communities to access independent journalism and for freelancers to share their reporting.

CPJ has been tracking the weaponization of existing, often colonialera, legislation to criminalize journalism, as well as the introduction of new laws to target online freedom of expression in countries like NigeriaTanzania, and Kenya. Eleven of the 12 imprisoned Rwandan and Ethiopian journalists in CPJ’s 2023 prison census operate outlets that publish on YouTube. 

The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, an African Union body, has called on countries in the region to repeal all criminal defamation, insult, and sedition laws. Although sedition provisions have been repealed in Uganda and Malawi, countries such as Zambia and Tanzania continue to use them against journalists.

Zambia’s State House spokesperson Clayson Hamasaka referred CPJ’s request for comment to the police. Police spokesperson Rae Hamoonga did not respond to CPJ’s calls and text messages requesting comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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In Cameroon, long-running defamation case highlights vexatious suits against journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/in-cameroon-long-running-defamation-case-highlights-vexatious-suits-against-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/in-cameroon-long-running-defamation-case-highlights-vexatious-suits-against-journalists/#respond Tue, 20 Aug 2024 13:18:25 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=410581 Dakar, August 20, 2024—Cameroonian journalist Samuel Bondjock has had to appear in court more than 30 times in almost 30 months to face criminal defamation charges that could put him in jail — even though the country’s media regulator dismissed the complaint against him in 2022.

His next appearance in the capital Yaounde is scheduled for August 27, but Bondjock has little hope there will be any resolution in what is seen as a classic example of a SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) — a vexatious type of lawsuit increasingly used against those who express critical opinions.

These suits frequently invoke criminal defamation laws to punish and censor journalists. In Cameroon, Bondjock — the publishing director of the privately owned online news site Direct Info — is the country’s latest journalist to be accused of defaming influential figures such as football stars, writers, government officials, lawmakers, pastors, and the politically connected.

“Authorities must end the legal harassment and weaponization of Cameroon’s judicial system against Samuel Bondjock, especially as the country’s media regulator has already exonerated him,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in New York. “Cameroon should follow the examples of several other African states to decriminalize defamation, in line with a 2010 resolution of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, and must ensure that SLAPP lawsuits are not used to censor the press.”

In March 2022, Ahmadou Sardaouna, the managing director of the state-run Cameroon Real Estate Company (SIC), filed criminal complaints against Bondjock for “impugning his honor” in two articles published in December 2021 and February 2022, according to CPJ’s review of the complaints and news reports.

Four months later, Sardaouna also lodged a complaint with Cameroon’s National Communication Council (NCC) for “unsubstantiated accusations likely to damage his image.” The media regulator ruled in Bondjock’s favor, saying his journalism had met “professional requirements of investigation and cross-checking,” according to a copy of its July 29, 2022, decision, reviewed by CPJ.

Bondjock told CPJ that he has little hope that his trial will begin this month because Sardaouna’s absence led to repeated postponements of previous hearings  “The plaintiff is doing nothing but delaying tactics to prolong this trial in order to exhaust me financially, morally, and even professionally, by wasting my time. My lawyer defends me despite many unpaid fees,” he said.

Joseph Jules Nkana, Sardaouna’s lawyer, told CPJ that his client had not refused to attend previous hearings and that mediation was undertaken by “Bondjock’s colleagues.” However, the journalist had refused to meet to conclude an agreement, Nkana said.

François Mboke, president of the Cameroon network of press outlet owners, who initiated mediation in 2022 to stop the prosecution, told CPJ that it had not been successful.

Bondjock told CPJ there was no reason for him to try to seek an agreement with Sardaouna, as the NCC had ruled in his favor.

Under Cameroon’s penal code, defamation is punishable by a prison sentence of six days to six months and a fine of up to 2 million CFA francs (US$3,330).

In a joint 2023 submission to the U.N. Human Rights Council scrutinizing Cameroon’s human rights record, CPJ and other rights groups noted at least four cases of arrest and conviction for defamation between 2019 and 2022, including against Martinez Zogo, who was killed in 2023.

Other sub-Saharan countries that have criminalized defamation include Nigeria, Angola, Togo, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In June 2024, Niger reinstated prison sentences for defamation and insult that had been replaced by fines two years earlier.

Denis Omgba Bomba, director of the media observatory at Cameroon’s Ministry of Communication, did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment on Bondjock’s case via messaging app.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia prosecutes Italian journalists covering war in Kursk region https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/19/russia-prosecutes-italian-journalists-covering-war-in-kursk-region/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/19/russia-prosecutes-italian-journalists-covering-war-in-kursk-region/#respond Mon, 19 Aug 2024 18:48:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=410797 Berlin, August 19, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a decision by Russian authorities to open a criminal case against Italian journalists Stefania Battistini and Simone Traini for alleged illegal border crossing from Ukraine into Russia.

“Trying to put Italian journalists Stefania Battistini and Simone Traini on trial seems to be a desperate attempt by Russian authorities to intimidate and silence international journalists covering the Russian-Ukraine war,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia Program Coordinator, in New York. “Russian officials must stop their harassment of journalists and respect the essential role of the press in conflict zones.”

The decision to launch a criminal probe follows the two journalists’ reporting on a Ukrainian military offensive into Russian’s southern Kursk region that began August 6. Reporting from the town of Sudzha, Battistini, a correspondent for Italian public broadcaster RAI and Traini, RAI’s camera operator, were shown in a Ukrainian military vehicle as they spoke with residents and looked at damaged houses and cars. The report marked the first foreign media report from the affected area.

In remarks to the state broadcaster Rossiya-24, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova alleged that facts were “entirely rewritten” in Battistini and Traini’s reporting. “Turning everything upside down – black was called white, and white was called black,” Zakharova said and added that law enforcement agencies would further investigate the matter. 

If found guilty, the journalists could face up to five years in prison.

After the Russian Foreign Ministry summoned Italy’s ambassador on August 16 over the border crossing, Battistini and Traini left Russia on August 18 to temporarily return to Italy, according to reports and their employer RAI who said the reason was “exclusively to guarantee safety and personal protection” of the two journalists.

CPJ sent emails to Battistini, and Russia’s Foreign Ministry requesting comment but has not received a response.

Editor’s note: The date of this Ukrainian military offensive has been updated.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ urges transparency as India broadcast bill raises censorship fears  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/cpj-urges-transparency-as-india-broadcast-bill-raises-censorship-fears/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/cpj-urges-transparency-as-india-broadcast-bill-raises-censorship-fears/#respond Thu, 15 Aug 2024 17:19:23 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=410335 New Delhi, August 15, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the Indian government to ensure proper consultation with media publishers before enacting a broadcast regulation bill that journalists fear will give authorities sweeping powers to control online content. 

“India’s planned broadcast bill could have a chilling effect on press freedom,” CPJ’s Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi said on Thursday. “We are extremely concerned by the opacity surrounding the proposed law and its enactment process, and urge the Indian authorities to be transparent to ensure the bill is not tantamount to online censorship.”

A draft of the Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, released to a few select groups in July but not officially made public, would classify online content creators as “digital news broadcasters” and compel them to register with the government. 

They would also have to set up internal vetting committees at their own expense to approve content before it is posted online. Failure to comply could result in imprisonment and fines. 

The provisions in the bill came after Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party lost support in a national election earlier this year – a development that supporters blamed partly on social media influencers for boosting the opposition’s chances.

Following criticism, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting said on X, formerly Twitter, that a fresh draft bill will be published and it would extend the deadline for stakeholder comments until October 15, 2024. 

The ministry did not respond to CPJ’s emailed requests for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Vietnam sentences blogger Nguyen Chi Tuyen to 5 years in prison https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/vietnam-sentences-blogger-nguyen-chi-tuyen-to-5-years-in-prison/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/vietnam-sentences-blogger-nguyen-chi-tuyen-to-5-years-in-prison/#respond Thu, 15 Aug 2024 12:11:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=410329 Bangkok, August 15, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the sentencing of Nguyen Chi Tuyen, one of Vietnam’s best-known civil society activists and YouTubers, to five years in prison for his news reporting and calls for his immediate and unconditional release.

A court in the capital Hanoi ruled that Nguyen, who has been in detention since he was arrested at home in February, had violated Article 117 of the penal code, a broad provision that prohibits making, storing, or disseminating information against the state. Tuyen’s lawyer, Nguyen Ha Luan, said he would consider appealing the conviction.

“Nguyen Chi Tuyen’s sentencing is the latest outrage against Vietnam’s free press and should be promptly reversed,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Vietnam’s unrelenting campaign to silence journalists must stop now.”

Tuyen, also known as Anh Chi, uses social media to report and comment on political and social issues. His AC Media YouTube channel, which focuses on the Ukraine war, has some 57,000 followers, while his Anh Chi Rau Den YouTube channel has 98,000 subscribers, according to CPJ’s review.  

Vietnam was the fifth worst jailer of journalists worldwide, with at least 19 reporters behind bars on December 1, 2023, in CPJ’s latest annual global prison census.  

Vietnam’s Ministry of Public Security did not immediately respond to CPJ’s email requesting comment on Thang’s conviction. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ decries Hong Kong court’s dismissal of Jimmy Lai appeal, role of UK judge Neuberger https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/cpj-decries-hong-kong-courts-dismissal-of-jimmy-lai-appeal-role-of-uk-judge-neuberger/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/cpj-decries-hong-kong-courts-dismissal-of-jimmy-lai-appeal-role-of-uk-judge-neuberger/#respond Wed, 14 Aug 2024 18:43:31 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=410158 The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) condemns the decision by Hong Kong’s top court to uphold the conviction of publisher Jimmy Lai and six pro-democracy campaigners on charges of participating in an unauthorized assembly in 2019. CPJ is also dismayed by the participation of David Neuberger, a former head of Britain’s Supreme Court who also chairs an advisory panel to the Media Freedom Coalition (MFC), as part of a panel of five Court of Final Appeal judges that delivered the ruling. 

Former UK Supreme Court head David Neuberger was part of a panel of five Court of Final Appeal judges that delivered the ruling dismissing Jimmy Lai's appeal on August 12, 2024. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)
Former UK Supreme Court head David Neuberger was part of a panel of five Court of Final Appeal judges that delivered the ruling dismissing Jimmy Lai’s appeal on August 12, 2024. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

“It is impossible to reconcile Lord Neuberger’s judicial authority as part of a system that is politicized and repressive with his role overseeing a panel that advises governments to defend and promote media freedom. The Media Freedom Coalition should immediately review his role as chair of the High Level Panel of Legal Experts on Media Freedom,” said CPJ Advocacy and Communications Director Gypsy Guillen Kaiser.

Lai, the 76-year-old founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, has been behind bars since 2020. On August 12, Hong Kong’s top court rejected his appeal against a conviction for taking part in unauthorized anti-government protests. Lai, whose trial on national security charges was adjourned again last month to late November, faces possible life imprisonment if convicted. He was honored by CPJ and the organization continues to advocate for his immediate, unconditional release.

The MFC is a group of 50 countries that pledge to promote press freedom at home and abroad. CPJ is a longstanding member of the MFC’s consultative network of nongovernmental organizations.

CPJ believes the International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute, which serves as the secretariat for the MFC’s panel of media freedom experts, should also review Neuberger’s role.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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CPJ urges Mongolia not to contest investigative journalist’s appeal against conviction https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/cpj-urges-mongolia-not-to-contest-investigative-journalists-appeal-against-conviction/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/cpj-urges-mongolia-not-to-contest-investigative-journalists-appeal-against-conviction/#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 18:11:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=409907 Taipei, August 13, 2024—Mongolian authorities should not contest the appeal filed by Zarig news site founder and editor-in-chief Unurtsetseg Naran challenging her conviction on multiple charges, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Tuesday.

“The Mongolian government must halt its escalating use of lawfare against journalists and protect their rights to report,” said CPJ’s Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi.  “Unurtsetseg Naran’s reporting serves the public interest by exposing government corruption and wrongdoings. She should not be punished for it.”

Unurtsetseg, who was arrested in December 2023 and released to house arrest in February, was sentenced on July 19 to four years and nine months in prison during a closed-door trial on charges of spreading false information, tax evasion, money laundering, disclosure of personal information, and acquisition of state secrets.

In a July 24 opinion piece in The Guardian, Unurtsetseg denied the charges and said she didn’t expect a free trial in Mongolia. Unurtsetseg is well-known in Mongolia for uncovering corruption scandals, sexual abuses in Buddhist boarding schools, and violence in the military.

In 2019 and 2020, Unurtsetseg faced 16 defamation suits brought by politicians mentioned in her reporting. Despite winning most cases, she was still fined approximately US$800.

The Mongolian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Justice did not immediately respond to CPJ’s email requesting comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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After Nike Leaders Promised Climate Action, Their Corporate Jets Kept Flying — and Polluting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/after-nike-leaders-promised-climate-action-their-corporate-jets-kept-flying-and-polluting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/after-nike-leaders-promised-climate-action-their-corporate-jets-kept-flying-and-polluting/#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/nike-corporate-jet-travel-carbon-emissions by Rob Davis, Agnel Philip and Alex Mierjeski, ProPublica, and Matthew Kish, The Oregonian/OregonLive

ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.

On dozens of occasions since 2020, a private Gulfstream jet belonging to Nike has touched down at Moffett Field, a federally owned airfield on the banks of San Francisco Bay.

The Silicon Valley site’s most notable feature is a hulking building known as Hangar One, which in the 1930s housed a U.S. Navy airship and today is a conspicuous landmark along U.S. 101.

It also happens to sit about a 30-minute drive from one of Nike CEO John Donahoe’s homes. He became the Oregon-based company’s top executive in January 2020, bought a condo in Portland and registered as an Oregon voter. But he also maintained a home in the Bay Area community of Portola Valley. His previous job was leading a tech company in Santa Clara, and his wife worked at Stanford University until September.

Nike’s jets landed at Moffett more than 100 times in the first three and a half years of Donahoe’s tenure, flight-tracking records show. Landings at Moffett stopped in July 2023 but became more frequent at a nearby airport with a similar drive time to Portola Valley.

Donahoe and Nike executive chairperson Mark Parker have made clear that climate change is a crisis demanding urgent action. “It’s about leading with actions, not words,” Parker said in Nike’s 2019 corporate responsibility report. “We are more committed than ever to help save the planet,” Donahoe said in a 2022 company video.

Yet Nike has failed to shrink one aspect of its carbon footprint that the two men directly influence: travel on the private jets, which emit far more carbon per passenger than commercial airliners.

One of Nike’s private jets takes off from the airport where the company has a hangar in Hillsboro, Oregon, in July. (Dave Killen/The Oregonian)

Nike’s jet travel is up. Company disclosures show that its private planes last year emitted almost 20% more carbon dioxide than they did in 2015, which the company uses as a baseline for its climate goals. The flights are one small reason Nike and its supply chain produced roughly as much carbon dioxide in 2023 as in 2015, despite the company’s commitment to sharply reduce emissions.

The company owns two Gulfstream G650ERs. Flight-tracking records show that their destinations include New York City, where the company has a corporate office, and Paris during the Olympics and in April, when Nike unveiled its Olympic uniforms.

In July, a Nike jet flew down to San Jose, California, and back to its base in Hillsboro, Oregon; it then took off two days later for Idaho, where Donahoe and his wife were photographed at the Allen & Co. conference in Sun Valley, an annual gathering dubbed “summer camp for billionaires.”

Vacation spots Nike jets have traveled to include Cape Cod, where Parker owns a home. Since 2020, the planes have landed there at least 15 times. They’ve touched down in the Cayman Islands at least six times since 2021.

But the Bay Area has been a magnet. It was an out-of-the-way pit stop for an Oregon-bound flight after Donahoe delivered the spring commencement keynote at West Virginia’s Marshall University in 2023. It has been a weekend destination with Friday landings and Sunday returns to Oregon. (The jets averaged about 10 flights a year to Moffett Field in the two years before Donahoe’s hiring, when he was a Nike board member and lived in California, versus an average of about 30 a year from 2020 through mid-2023, while he was Nike’s CEO.)

More than 30 times, one of the company’s private jets flew down to Moffett and back to Oregon in the same day, sometimes spending as little as 25 minutes on the ground.

If those flights ferried a single person in one direction, turning what would be one commercial flight into two by private jet, it would release 160 times as much carbon per passenger as if the person flew commercial, said Phillip Ansell, director of the Center for Sustainable Aviation at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. He called this arrangement “completely inexcusable.”

“In the current climate where aviation does not yet have a viable route to fully decarbonize, we need to see these types of flights come to a halt,” Ansell said.

Nike did not make Donahoe and Parker available for interviews and declined to say why the jets frequented Moffett Field and, more recently, San Jose Mineta International Airport.

The company said in a statement that its jet passengers comprise a variety of people who are essential to its business objectives, including executives, employees, athletes, entertainers and others. The jets improve productivity and address security concerns for executives, Nike said, calling private flights a standard practice among large global companies.

As for curbing carbon pollution, the company said that “we focus on Nike’s areas of greatest impact,” noting that the bulk of its emissions come from the production of materials for its sneakers and apparel.

Nike CEO John Donahoe in front of a Nike jet. In an Instagram post by the University of North Carolina’s head women’s basketball coach, Courtney Banghart, she thanks him for a “lift.” (Screenshot by ProPublica)

Celebrities including Taylor Swift, Drake and Kylie Jenner have drawn scrutiny for their profligate jet-setting in the face of the planet’s record-breaking temperatures. And in the business world, CEOs are increasingly being allowed to use corporate jets for personal use, according to Equilar, a data firm that studies executive compensation. In 2018, 36% of S&P 500 companies included the perk in CEO pay packages. By last year, that had grown to 45%.

But Nike, the world’s largest athletic apparel company, stands apart: It has staked a claim as a corporate leader on the environment, joining thousands of companies pledging to voluntarily slash carbon emissions in line with the Paris Agreement on climate change.

Nike also stands out for disclosing more about its private jet travel than its peers. A review by ProPublica and The Oregonian/OregonLive of the disclosures of 30 companies, including 18 of Nike’s self-identified peers, found no others that publicly report emissions from corporate jets. Roughly half report emissions from business travel, which can include jet use.

Get in Touch

ProPublica and The Oregonian/OregonLive plan to continue reporting on Nike and its sustainability work, including its overseas operations. Do you have information that we should know? Rob Davis can be reached by email at rob.davis@propublica.org and by phone, Signal or WhatsApp at 503-770-0665. Matthew Kish can be reached by email at mkish@oregonian.com, by phone at 503-221-4386, and on Signal at 971-319-3830.

In addition to reporting rising emissions from its jets, Nike’s disclosures show that it is behind on its ambitions for reducing its overall contribution to climate change. The company said in 2016 that it would halve its total emissions; instead they have grown slightly since 2015.

Meanwhile, since December, Nike has laid off 20% of its dedicated sustainability staff, The Oregonian/OregonLive and ProPublica have reported, and lost another 10% through internal transfers or voluntary departures.

Nike’s growing private jet use sets the wrong tone from the top, said Charles Elson, founding director of the Weinberg Center for Corporate Governance at the University of Delaware.

“It’s, ‘Do what I say, not as I do,’” Elson said. “Flying private aircraft all over the place certainly isn’t a bold action in support of climate responsibility. That’s the problem. Your actions and your words seem to diverge in unflattering ways. It is not a good look.”

Private jet use represents less than a tenth of a percent of all Nike’s emissions. The overwhelming majority come from production and shipping by the company’s overseas suppliers. But the jets generate 6% of the carbon coming from assets that Nike owns, a share that has grown as Nike has powered its buildings around the world with renewable energy.

Donahoe, whose $29.2 million compensation last year made him one of America’s highest-paid executives, has an arrangement with Nike that allows him to use the jets for more than business. He can fly in them for personal travel at his own expense. He has reimbursed Nike more than $700,000 for such trips in the last two years, securities filings show.

In addition, the company has given the chief executive $293,000 in free personal travel since 2020 as part of his compensation. Parker, the executive chairperson, has received $494,000 in free personal use of the jets in that time.

The jets’ flight paths can be found on the website of ADS-B Exchange, which crowdsources location readings from airplane transponders. The flight records don’t show who is on board, but in some cases flights coincided with news coverage and social media posts indicating their purpose.

Nike’s jets have landed at golf destinations around the country. They visited Augusta, Georgia, ahead of the Masters Tournament in 2022 and again in 2023. A Nike jet has joined the roughly 1,500 other private jets that crowd the small airport during the tournament, making it so busy that Golf Digest has described it as a “bonafide Heathrow.”

In 2022, Donahoe golfed in a morning pro-am event before the Memorial Tournament at Muirfield Village Golf Club, outside Columbus, Ohio. Social media photos show Donahoe playing with Rory McIlroy, a golf star Nike sponsors.

One of Nike’s corporate jets landed in Columbus the day before the golf event; it returned to Oregon after the pro-am ended, flight records show.

Photographs posted to Instagram from a Nike fan account show Donahoe golfing at an event outside Columbus, Ohio. At right in the second image is Rory McIlroy, a Nike-sponsored golf star. Flight records show one of Nike’s corporate jets landed in Columbus the day before the event and returned to Oregon after it ended. (Screenshot by ProPublica)

Traveling by private jet is far more polluting than flying commercial.

Ansell, the sustainable aviation expert, said a fully loaded Gulfstream G650ER flight releases about 4.5 times as much carbon dioxide per passenger as a Boeing 737, the workhorse commercial airplane. If the Gulfstream is carrying only a single passenger, it’s about 80 times as polluting, he said, because the private aircraft’s weight and fuel consumption stay roughly the same.

Nike’s Gulfstream models can be configured to carry as many as 19 passengers. It’s unknown how many people typically travel on them.

“It is patently irresponsible to be using luxury G650s for flights that carry only a few passengers,” Ansell said.

The pollution from Nike’s jets adds up. Last year, they generated roughly the same amount of carbon dioxide as a passenger car driving 10.9 million miles, company disclosures and an Environmental Protection Agency emissions calculator show. (Imagine driving a car around the equator 438 times.) It was roughly equal to the amount of carbon pollution that would be released by burning 4.7 million pounds of coal.

While Nike’s corporate jets have been generating more carbon, the company last year recorded a 65% decline compared to 2015 in emissions from another source: commercial air travel by rank-and-file employees.

Four former employees said the company has restricted worker travel in recent years. They said their managers didn’t cite the need to reduce emissions but instead the need to save money. Nike, in a statement, said its employees also had embraced remote meeting tools since the pandemic, allowing them to “operate effectively without extensive travel.”

By contrast, the company’s jets are used for transportation to “specific high-level meetings and events that require executive presence,” Nike said, “and cannot be conducted remotely.”

Ryanne Mena and Jeff Frankl of ProPublica contributed research.


This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by .

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Politicians don’t get how popular climate action is. That’s a problem. https://grist.org/politics/politicians-underestimate-climate-action-popularity-fossil-fuels/ https://grist.org/politics/politicians-underestimate-climate-action-popularity-fossil-fuels/#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=645836 When the New Orleans City Council debated a proposal for a $210 million gas-fired power plant in 2017, something felt off about the public meetings in City Hall. At one hearing, dozens of people wearing orange shirts clapped when a speaker said something against wind and solar power and gave speeches in support of the power plant. After the City Council approved the project the following year, the local news outlet The Lens discovered that many of the audience members were paid actors, hired by a public relations firm for the utility Entergy to create an illusion of popular support for the project and convince lawmakers. “I think it had a phenomenal impact on public opinion,” one City Council member said at the time.

It illustrates how far companies will go to influence elected officials. Politicians have elections to worry about, giving them a general motivation to avoid moves that will be unpopular. In fact, one survey found that congressional representatives rated “staying in touch with constituents” as the most important aspect of their jobs. But behind the scenes, there’s a very meta struggle to sway what politicians perceive as popular opinion. 

“What really matters, in some ways, is not objectively what the public thinks, but it’s what decision-makers think the public thinks,” said Matto Mildenberger, a political science professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

Across the board, politicians tend to think climate action is much less popular than it really is. The latest example comes from a new study, published in the journal Nature Energy earlier this month, finding that local elected officials in Pennsylvania underestimated support among their constituents for large solar projects. Based on survey responses from nearly 900 residents and more than 200 policymakers, researchers found that Pennsylvanians liked solar projects 7 percentage points more than natural gas ones. Local officials, however, misperceived that preference, thinking natural gas, which is primarily composed of the potent greenhouse gas methane, would be more popular.

Since local officials have a lot of sway over what energy projects get approved, this misperception could translate to less clean energy projects getting built, slowing the transition away from fossil fuels. Pennsylvania has been identified as the state with the fifth-most solar capacity by 2050, according to Princeton’s modeling for how the country could reach net-zero emissions. “In the vast majority of the U.S., the actual ‘Is this project going to be built or not?’ is decided at the local level,” said Holly Caggiano, a co-author of the study and a professor of climate justice and environmental planning at the University of British Columbia in Canada. 

Misunderstanding what Americans believe about climate change could be slowing climate action at the national level, too. A study in 2019, co-authored by Mildenberger, showed that congressional staffers underestimated the popularity of putting restrictions on carbon emissions in their local districts. The same bias was true of elected officials at the state level, according to his research. “We should absolutely believe that those perceptions are limiting the ambition of climate and energy policy,” Mildenberger said. “It is one factor among many that makes solving the climate crisis harder.”

It’s not just politicians who hold a distorted view: People systematically underestimate public support for climate policies. A study from 2022 found that Americans imagined only a minority of their fellow citizens supported a carbon tax or a Green New Deal, when it was actually an overwhelming majority — meaning that actual support for climate policies was almost double what they thought. 

Part of the problem is that people who support renewable energy or climate policies don’t usually talk about it much, giving everyone else a distorted impression about how popular, or unpopular, those beliefs really are. “Often, opponents to projects are very, very loud,” Caggiano said. In addition, media coverage may give unpopular opinions outsized weight in order to present “both sides” of an issue. While that practice has been fading in climate science coverage, it’s still common in articles about climate policy debates, Mildenberger said.

Some politicians have a more skewed view than others. Those who oppose climate action tend to be even further off in their estimates of what the public wants, because of a psychological bias that assumes most of their constituents share their opinions. But the information lawmakers are exposed to also affects the size of that perception gap — it widened when officials got more campaign contributions from fossil fuel interests, and when they reported having more contact with conservative interest groups, Mildenberger’s 2019 study shows. Those groups might push commissioned polls that make a climate policy look unpopular, for example, Mildenberger said. 

“There’s this enormous effort by the industry to shape what politicians think the public wants,” Mildenberger said. 

Pro-fossil fuel interests might also engage in “astroturfing,” a PR strategy that fakes grassroots support for a cause, like Entergy’s natural-gas-fired power station in New Orleans. The tactic has also been used in national debates. In 2009, when Congress was considering the Waxman-Markey bill that would enact a federal cap-and-trade program, a lobbying group for the American Coalition for Clean Coal Electricity forged more than a dozen letters opposing it, supposedly from local community groups concerned about rising energy prices, and sent them to members of Congress. The bill passed the House by a slim margin but was never brought to a vote in the Senate.

There are accurate sources of information showing what Americans think about climate change, like nonpartisan polls from the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication, which find that nearly three-quarters of Americans want to regulate carbon dioxide as a pollutant. Learning that the position they hold is unpopular with the electorate can even lead politicians to change their position on an issue, at least according to one study from Belgium

More than a decade after the Waxman-Markey debacle, in 2022, Congress finally passed major climate legislation: The Inflation Reduction Act is investing hundreds of billions of dollars into clean energy, heat pumps, and other low-carbon technologies. Since there wasn’t significant public backlash to the law, it’s one data point that can help correct politicians’ misperceptions of public opinion, Mildenberger said. But he warns that fossil fuel interests are still very active in trying to block climate-friendly policies. “We should have every reason to expect that they’re going to keep on bringing more distorted information into the political arena to try and tilt that arena in their favor.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Politicians don’t get how popular climate action is. That’s a problem. on Aug 13, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Kate Yoder.

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NYC Journalist Faces Hate Crime Charge for Allegedly Filming Gaza Protest Action; Police Raid Home https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/nyc-journalist-faces-hate-crime-charge-for-allegedly-filming-gaza-protest-action-police-raid-home-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/nyc-journalist-faces-hate-crime-charge-for-allegedly-filming-gaza-protest-action-police-raid-home-2/#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 14:45:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c1ab22f67c46301ccca8919eb146b6c2
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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NYC Journalist Faces Hate Crime Charge for Allegedly Filming Gaza Protest Action; Police Raid Home https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/nyc-journalist-faces-hate-crime-charge-for-allegedly-filming-gaza-protest-action-police-raid-home/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/nyc-journalist-faces-hate-crime-charge-for-allegedly-filming-gaza-protest-action-police-raid-home/#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 12:47:57 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=41e5ea5709df19b76133192719a89c38 Seg3 action

Press freedom groups are raising alarm after New York police arrested and charged videographer Samuel Seligson for allegedly filming pro-Palestinian activists hurling red paint at the homes of top officials of the Brooklyn Museum, part of a campaign by activists demanding the institution divest from Israel. Seligson faces eight counts of criminal mischief with a hate crime enhancement, which is a felony. Police also raided his home twice. Seligson is a well-known local journalist whose work has appeared on major news outlets, and his attorney Leena Widdi says the charges are an attack on constitutionally protected press freedoms. “It is an extremely concerning assault on the First Amendment. The reason why the freedom of press is so strongly protected is because there’s some underlying belief that in order for the public to meaningfully participate in a democracy, they must be actually informed,” Widdi tells Democracy Now!


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Philippine court overturns Rappler shutdown order https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/philippine-court-overturns-rappler-shutdown-order/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/philippine-court-overturns-rappler-shutdown-order/#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 12:46:06 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=409270 Chiang Mai, August 9, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes a Philippine court decision reversing a 2018 regulator’s order to shut down the independent news site Rappler, which was co-founded in 2012 by Nobel laureate Maria Ressa and reported critically on former President Rodrigo Duterte.

“The Court of Appeal’s decision to void a 2018 government agency shutdown order against Rappler is long overdue and rightly restores the publication’s legal standing as a locally controlled media company,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Philippine authorities should leverage this verdict to drop all pending cases against Rappler and its co-founder Maria Ressa and stop using spurious legal means to harass the media.”  

The country’s corporate regulator, the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission, ruled in 2018 that Rappler had violated a constitutional ban on foreign control of local media companies by issuing Philippine Depositary Receipts (PDR) — a financial instrument — to the U.S.-based Omidyar Network, a philanthropic organization which had invested in the news site, and canceled its certificate of incorporation.

Ressa, who won CPJ’s 2018 Gwen Ifill Press Freedom Award and is a CPJ board member, is appealing her 2020 conviction in a cyber libel case and is also facing charges stemming from the Omidyar investment, for which she could be jailed for 15 years.

The July 23 ruling, which was made public on August 9, validated Rappler’s defense that the PDRs did not confer ownership or control.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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How Russia silences critical coverage of its war in Ukraine https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/how-russia-silences-critical-coverage-of-its-war-in-ukraine/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/how-russia-silences-critical-coverage-of-its-war-in-ukraine/#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 20:05:20 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=408543 Russia’s months-long jailing of journalists Evan Gershkovich and Alsu Kurmashevareleased on August 1 as part of a prisoner exchange — was one of the most blatant illustrations of Russia’s muzzling of the press in the wake of its February 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The war has precipitated what a representative of the now-shuttered Russian Journalists’ and Media Workers’ Union (JMWU) — speaking anonymously due to security concerns — calls the “biggest press freedom crisis in Russia’s recent history.” 

Advocates estimate that hundreds of Russian journalists have fled into exile, where some continue to face transnational repression such as arrest warrants and jail terms in absentia Those who remain are under heavy scrutiny as independent reporting hangs on by a thread. 

A graphic with the language Russia's repression, by the numbers. The impact of the country's efforts to quash reporting since the 2022 start of Ukraine war. 100s of journalists estimated to have fled into exile. 268 journalists and media outlets branded "foreign agents," subjecting them to fines and imprisonment. 20 media outlets deemed "undesirable," effectively banning them. 5 or more imprisoned on allegations of creating "fake" news; several more sentenced in absentia. 18,500 websites blocked in connection with war reporting. Sources: News reports, rights groups, and CPJ reporting.
CPJ/Sarah Spicer

While practicing journalism in Russia has long been difficult, the government has stepped up efforts to quash the work of the media by passing new anti-press laws, amending others, and expanding censorship efforts. “The overall aim, no doubt, if we’re talking about all these tools, of course it’s to muzzle, and they manage to do that, so that people … self-censor,” the JMWU representative told CPJ. 

Here are the most common methods Russia has used to silence the press since the war began: 

Criminalizing ‘fake news’ about the war 

One of the Russian government’s first acts to prevent coverage of the war, in March 2022, was to pass amendments to the criminal code to punish the distribution of “fake news” about the army. At least five journalists are imprisoned for allegedly distributing fake information on the military, one is under house arrest, and several others have been charged in absentia. That includes U.S.-Russian journalist and author Masha Gessen; Russia issued an arrest warrant against Gessen in 2023 for allegedly spreading “fake information” about Russia’s massacre in the Ukrainian city of Bucha in a 2022 interview and sentenced Gessen to eight years in absentia on July 15, 2024. A week later, on July 23, the Russian authorities sentenced Mikhail Zygar,  the former editor-in-chief of the now-exiled Russian broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain) and a CPJ 2014 International Press Freedom Awardee, to eight-and-a half years in absentia over an Instagram post about the Bucha massacre.

Russia has used anti-state laws to retaliate against other members of the press, such as the Wall Street Journal’s Evan Gershkovichconvicted on espionage charges, and Russian journalist Ivan Safronov, who is serving a 22-year prison term for treason. Another journalist, Antonina Favorskaya, was charged with participating in an extremist formation after covering the court hearings of late opposition leader Alexey Navalny. Her colleague Artyom Krieger is currently jailed on similar charges. 

Expanding ‘foreign agent’ and ‘undesirable’ designations 

Russia’s “foreign agent” law, first introduced in 2012 and extended in 2017 to specifically target media outlets and journalists, originally required recipients of foreign funding to apply a “foreign agent” label to any published material and report their own activities and expenses to the government. Initially seen as a badge of honor and opposition by independent news outlets and journalists, the label has become more burdensome during the war. In March 2024, Russia banned advertisements on “foreign agent” outlets, harming the bottom line for many news organizations and YouTube channels. Russia has also made it easier for authorities to impose the “foreign agent” label on individuals and outlets by removing the requirement that the Ministry of Justice prove foreign funding in July 2022. 

A general view shows a court building before a hearing of the case of Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, who stands trial on spying charges in Yekaterinburg, Russia July 19, 2024. REUTERS/Dmitry Chasovitin - RC24Y8AOUKLI
Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich stood trial on spying charges at this court building in Yekaterinburg, Russia, shown here on July 19, 2024. (Photo: Reuters/Dmitry Chasovitin)

According to Dmitrii Anisimov, a spokesperson and campaigner for the human rights news website OVD-Info, as of July 2024, some 268 journalists and media outlets were labeled as “foreign agents” in the country. With the Ukraine war, journalists have been increasingly fined for failing to list their status or submit the required reports, and some even face imprisonment. Prior to her release, Kurmasheva, a U.S.-Russian journalist and an editor for U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, was detained for more than nine months after being accused of failing to register as a “foreign agent” and later sentenced to 6-and-a-half years on charges of spreading “fake” news about the Russian army. Denis Kamalyagin, a Russian journalist in exile, is facing two years in jail for not complying with the law, he told CPJ. 

Since the war, Russia has also been increasingly applying another label—“undesirable” —to media outlets. Widely considered an escalation of the “foreign agent” label, the “undesirable” label was first introduced in 2015 to effectively ban organizations registered abroad from operating in the country. Working for an “undesirable” organization can carry a six-year prison sentence and administrative fines. It’s also a crime to distribute content from an “undesirable” organization or donate to it from inside or outside Russia. 

Before the war, the investigative site Proekt, was the only media outlet deemed “undesirable,” but as of July 2024, 20 have been slapped with the label, according to Anisimov. Between January and June 2024, Russian authorities opened at least 28 media-related cases against individuals for “participation in an undesirable organization,” according to Alexander Borodikhin, a data reporter with independent news outlet Mediazona. Borodikhin told CPJ that of the 28 cases, 12 are against journalists, 14 are against people who reposted “undesirable” content, and two are against journalistic sources. 

Maria Epifanova, CEO of Latvia-based Novaya Gazeta Europe, which was deemed “undesirable” in June 2023, told CPJ that the label impacted the outlet’s work and finances. Freelancers in Russia “have to work in fear, write under pseudonyms,” she said. Anyone who talks to the outlet is also at risk. “We have to hide the names and details that help identify a person. That dramatically influences the credibility of articles,” Epifanova said.

Some outlets can’t survive the designation. HelpDesk media was launched shortly before the full-scale invasion “to show the war in Ukraine through the eyes of ordinary people,” according to the website. On May 20, less than five months after being labeled “undesirable,” it announced its closure, saying it did not have enough funds to keep operating. 

Revoking media licenses and blocking websites

Some Russian outlets are in danger of losing their government-issued licenses over coverage, particularly since Russia passed a July 2022 law allowing authorities to invalidate the registration of media outlets without a court order. According to the Mass Media Defense Center, a Russian group that provides legal aid to journalists and news outlets, as well as other journalists CPJ spoke with, registration has many benefits, including faster responses to requests for comment from officials and eligibility for accreditation to cover official functions. 

Leading Russian independent news site Novaya Gazeta — not to be confused with Novaya Gazeta Europe, made up of ex-employees of the former who fled the country — had both its print and online licenses canceled in September 2022. Nadezhda Prusenkova, the head of the outlet’s press department, told CPJ that the outlet is in survival mode. “No circulation, no advertising, just crowdfunding and [an] online shop. No salary for journalists. No possibility to work officially [from places that require accreditation].” 

Some outlets have their content blocked online before they lose their license. Mark Nebesnyi, the editor-in-chief of independent news outlet Svobodnye Media, told CPJ that the Russian state media regulator, Roskomnadzor, blocked its website shortly after the start of the full-scale invasion without any explanation. He believes the blocking was in retaliation for the outlet’s critical reporting on the war, the Russian government, and the outlet’s investigations into alleged embezzlement of the state budget. After the blocking, which he said caused a significant economic blow, Svobodnye Media lost its license in October 2023. 

Journalists gather at Russia’s Supreme Court during a hearing of a case to revoke the registration of the independent Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta’s website on September 15, 2022. (Photo: Reuters/Evgenia Novozhenina)

According to a representative of Russian independent internet freedom group Roskomsvoboda, who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity due to security concerns, the organization’s records show that more than 18,500 websites had been blocked in connection with their reporting on the war as of May 2024. Many websites pull down their own content in fear of retaliation, Roskomsvoboda reported last year. 

Foreign journalists and their outlets have also faced arbitrary and repressive measures. Several members of the foreign press were forced to leave following the withdrawal of their accreditation or the denial of their visa renewals. In late June, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that access to 81 European media outlets would be blocked because they spread “false information” about the war. 

“[In Russia], independent journalism is still possible. But that’s the problem. You never know how long you’re going to exist and what you’re risking,” the JMWU representative said.

CPJ emailed the Russian investigative committee, the Russian prosecutor general’s office, and media regulator Roskomnadzor for comment on measures against the press, but did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Anna Brakha.

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CPJ calls on New York police to explain arrest of journalist over pro-Palestine vandalism https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/cpj-calls-on-new-york-police-to-explain-arrest-of-journalist-over-pro-palestine-vandalism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/cpj-calls-on-new-york-police-to-explain-arrest-of-journalist-over-pro-palestine-vandalism/#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 17:03:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=408670 Washington, D.C., August 7, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges the New York Police Department explain its reasons for arresting a New York City videographer on hate crime charges after he reported on pro-Palestinian protesters who smeared red paint on the homes of two Brooklyn Museum officials, including the director who is Jewish.

“We are concerned that New York City authorities arrested independent videographer Samuel Seligson on hate crime charges, and we urge law enforcement to explain their reasons,” said CPJ U.S., Canada, and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Journalists play an important role in documenting protests and they should be allowed to gather news without fear of arrest or retaliation.”

The Associated Press reported that a police complaint described Seligson as a participant in the June 12 crime for travelling with the protesters, but cited an unnamed law enforcement official as saying that Seligson, a regular reporter on New York City protests who has sold footage to major media outlets, was not directly involved in the property damage.

Four homes were vandalized and a banner was hung across the entry of museum director Anne Pasternak’s apartment accusing her of being a “white-supremacist Zionist.”

Seligson was previously arrested in May while documenting another pro-Palestinian demonstration in Brooklyn and charged with disorderly conduct, obstruction of government administration, and resisting arrest. That case has been closed, AP reported.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Call for collective global action over ‘horrific’ Israeli crimes against Palestinian prisoners https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/call-for-collective-global-action-over-horrific-israeli-crimes-against-palestinian-prisoners/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/call-for-collective-global-action-over-horrific-israeli-crimes-against-palestinian-prisoners/#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 12:05:16 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=104717 COMMENTARY: By Qadura Fares

On August 3, last Saturday, prisoner rights institutions and Palestinians all around the world were standing in solidarity with Gaza and Palestininian prisoners. This day is dedicated to highlighting Israeli crimes and violations of Palestinian prisoners’ rights and the continuing genocide in Gaza.

The machinery of brutality that punishes and tortures in secrecy in Israeli prisons must be brought to light.

Since October 7, Palestinian detainees have faced horrific crimes.

Shortly after Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant announced that Israel was cutting off food, water, electricity and fuel to Gaza, effectively announcing the start of the genocide, Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir launched his own war against Palestinian political prisoners and detainees held in Israeli jails and camps, by declaring a policy of “overcrowding”.

Since then, the Israeli army and security services have launched mass arrest campaigns, which have swelled the number of Palestinian citizens from the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem to 9800.

At least 335 women and 680 children have been arrested. More than 3400 have been put under administrative detention — that is, they are held indefinitely without charge. Among them, there are 22 women and 40 children.

There has never been such a high number of administrative detainees since 1967.

Gaza arrests number unknown
Israel has also arrested an unknown number of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, possibly exceeding thousands, according to our humble estimates. They are held under the 2002 “Incarceration of Unlawful Combatants Law”, which allows the Israeli army to detain people without issuing a detention order.

Under Ben-Gvir’s orders, the already grave conditions in Israeli prisons have been made even worse. The prison authorities sharply reduced food rations and water, closing down the small shops where Palestinian detainees could purchase food and other necessities.

The cover of "Welcome to Hell"
The cover of “Welcome to Hell”, the Israeli human rights group B’Tselem’s report on systemic violations against Palestinian prisoners. Image: APR screenshot

They also cut off water and power and even reduced the time allocated to using the restrooms. Prisoners are also prohibited from showering, which has resulted in the spread of diseases, especially skin-related ones like scabies.

There have been reports of Palestinian prisoners being deprived of medical care.

The systematic malnutrition and dehydration Palestinian prisoners are facing has taken a toll. The few that are released leave detention centres in horrific physical condition.

Even the Israeli Supreme Court ruled that such weaponisation of food is “unacceptable”.

The use of torture, including rape and beatings, has become widespread. There have been shocking reports about prison guards urinating on detainees, torturing them with electric shock and using dogs to sexually assault them.

Human shield detainees
There have been even testimonies of Israeli forces using detainees as human shields during combat in Gaza.

The systemic use of torture and other ill-treatment has predictably gone as far as extrajudicial killings.

According to a recent report by Hebrew daily Haaretz, 48 Palestinians have died in detention centres. Among them is Thaer Abu Asab, who was brutally beaten by Israeli prison guards in Ketziot Prison, and died of his injuries at the age of 38.

According to Haaretz, 36 Gaza detainees have also died in the Sde Teiman camp. Testimonies from Israeli medical staff working at the detention centre have revealed horrific conditions for Palestinians held there.

Detainees are reportedly often operated on without anaesthesia and some have had to have their limbs amputated because they were shackled even when sleeping or receiving treatment.

Palestinians who have been released have said what they were subject to was more horrific than what they had heard took place at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo detention centres, where American forces tortured and forcibly disappeared Arabs and other Muslim men.

They have also testified that some detainees were killed through torture and severe beatings. One prisoner from Bethlehem, Moazaz Obaiat, who was released in July, has alleged that Ben-Gvir personally took part in torturing him.

Denied lawyer, family visits
Israeli authorities have denied prisoners visits by lawyers, family, and even medics, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. They have carried out acts of collective punishment, destroying the homes of their families, arresting their relatives and holding them hostage, and illegally transferring some to secret detention camps and military bases without disclosing their fate, which constitutes the crime of enforced disappearance.

Despite condemnations from various human rights orgaisations, Ben-Gvir and the rest of the Israeli governing coalition have doubled down on these policies. “[Prisoners] should be killed with a shot to the head and the bill to execute Palestinian prisoners must be passed in the third reading in the Knesset […]

“Until then, we will give them minimal food to survive. I don’t care,” Ben-Gvir said on July 1.

By using mass detention, Israel, the occupying power, has systematically destroyed Palestinian social, economic and psychological fabric since 1967. Over one million Palestinians have been arrested since then, thousands have been held hostage for extended periods under administrative detention and 255 detainees have died in Israeli prisons.

Israeli crimes against the Palestinians did not begin in October 2023, but are a continuation of a systematic process of ethnic cleansing, forced displacement and apartheid that began even before 1948.

But Israel’s colonial regime overlooks the Palestinian people’s resilience. Inspired by the experiences of the free nations of Ireland, South Africa and Vietnam, we draw strength from our determination to achieve our right to self-determination, freedom and independence.

This is why on this day, August 3, we urged the world to collectively protest against Israeli occupation crimes and racist laws and we call on governments to uphold their legal duties to prevent such crimes from happening.

Political prisoners solidarity
We also called on unions, universities, parliaments and political parties to effectively participate in large-scale events, demonstrations and digital campaigns in solidarity with Palestinian political prisoners.

The international community should hold the occupying power to account by imposing a complete arms embargo on it, applying economic sanctions, and suspending its UN membership.

They should also nullify bilateral agreements, and halt Israel’s participation in international forums and events until it abides by international law and human rights. The international community must compel Israel to protect civilians according to its obligations as an occupying power.

Israel must also reveal the identities and conditions of people it has forcibly disappeared. We demand an end to arbitrary and administrative detention policies. The bodies of those who have died inside and outside prisons must also be released, and all prisoners must receive legal protection.

Israel, the occupying power, is under the obligation to allow special rapporteurs, United Nations experts, and the International Criminal Court prosecutor to visit Palestine, inspect prisons and deliver justice for the victims, including material and moral compensation.

Israel must not be allowed to get away with these horrific crimes.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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“Now Is the Time to Take Action”: Carbon Monoxide Poisonings After Hurricane Beryl Are the Highest Since Texas Winter Storm https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/05/now-is-the-time-to-take-action-carbon-monoxide-poisonings-after-hurricane-beryl-are-the-highest-since-texas-winter-storm/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/05/now-is-the-time-to-take-action-carbon-monoxide-poisonings-after-hurricane-beryl-are-the-highest-since-texas-winter-storm/#respond Mon, 05 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/texas-hurricane-beryl-carbon-monoxide-poisonings by Lexi Churchill

ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.

This article is co-published with The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan local newsroom that informs and engages with Texans. Sign up for The Brief Weekly to get up to speed on their essential coverage of Texas issues.

Texas lawmakers nearly three years ago promised changes to prevent the devastation from a deadly winter storm from happening again. But the damage caused by Hurricane Beryl last month shows that much remains the same, particularly when it comes to preventing carbon monoxide poisoning.

Roughly 400 Texans landed in emergency rooms for CO poisoning after Hurricane Beryl pummeled the state on July 8, marking the highest numbers since the 2021 winter storm, state data shows. Two people died of CO poisoning in Harris County, according to Texas Division of Emergency Management Chief W. Nim Kidd. (The county Medical Examiner’s Office has not yet confirmed the deaths.)

Debbie Wells, 72, her husband and her daughter were among the hundreds poisoned. The family used a portable generator to keep the air conditioning on to combat the brutal summer heat.

First image: Hare, Turman and Wells were all poisoned by carbon monoxide from a portable generator after Hurricane Beryl. Second image: The generator the family used to power their air conditioner during the outage. (Danielle Villasana for ProPublica and The Texas Tribune)

Though generators have been linked to deaths after nearly every major power outage, including 10 fatalities in Texas during the 2021 winter storm and power grid failure, Wells was not worried.

Her family had routinely used the generator when the power was out, including during the 2021 freeze, which resulted in the worst carbon monoxide poisoning event in recent history. They always kept the device at a safe distance to prevent the colorless, odorless gas from seeping inside. On July 11, however, they moved it a few feet closer to their home in Cleveland, Texas, placing it under the porch in anticipation of rain from the hurricane.

Early the next day, Wells and her husband woke up feeling disoriented and weak. She called her daughter, Jenny Hare, who lives in a trailer house attached to their home. Hare went to check on them and managed to call 911 before passing out on the living room floor.

Emergency responders took the family to Memorial Hermann Hospital in Houston, where they were given treatment reserved for the most severely poisoned patients, according to Dr. Joseph Nevarez, the medical director of the Center for Hyperbaric Medicine, Wound and Lymphedema Care at Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center.

The family did not have a CO detector. Nothing in state law required them to. At the time of the 2021 winter storm, Texas was one of six states with no statewide requirement for CO detectors in homes. State lawmakers later updated building codes to require them in new and renovated homes starting in 2022 but allowed cities to opt out. Though more than half of states require the alarms in some or all existing residences, Texas does not, excluding millions of homes and apartments.

“I think it’s important for everybody to understand that we’re not stupid. We did a stupid thing. We got careless, and it only takes one time,” Wells said. “And if we had the detector, it would have been a different story.”

Wells’ nephew brought her a CO detector after the family was released from the hospital that day. They have since purchased two more.

The family did not have a carbon monoxide detector at the time. It now has three. (Danielle Villasana for ProPublica and The Texas Tribune)

Gov. Greg Abbott, House Speaker Dade Phelan and Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, the top Republican state leaders, did not respond to questions about whether they planned to take steps to prevent future poisonings.

Regulations that only require CO detectors in certain types of homes do not go far enough, according to Nevarez, who supports legislation that would mandate detectors anywhere people sleep.

“If safety belts save lives but you said only this portion of the population needs them, that doesn’t make sense,” Nevarez said. “So again, why are we leaving so many Texans at risk for something that’s relatively inexpensive?”

Measures to prevent CO poisoning have also been slow at the federal level and in the county that was most hard hit during the two major outages.

In Harris County, the fire marshal submitted a proposal to County Judge Lina Hidalgo in December 2021 that would ban certain appliances such as grills and heaters from patios and balconies in multifamily residences and apartments. But the proposal did not go anywhere, according to a fire marshal spokesperson, who said the department continues to review possible regulation changes to help prevent CO poisonings. Hidalgo’s office did not respond to questions.

At the federal level, the Consumer Product Safety Commission advanced a proposal in April 2023 to make portable generators safer by requiring the devices to emit lower levels of carbon monoxide and automatically switch off when the gas reaches a certain level. The commission, however, did not provide a timeline for when the regulations will be finalized.

CO poisonings caused by widespread power outages are growing more common as climate change contributes to increasingly frequent extreme weather events, according to scientists.

“Whether you want to blame it on this, that or the other, I don’t care. The world is changing. The climate is changing,” said Dr. David Persse, Houston’s chief medical officer. He added that the state Legislature must continue to strengthen the reliability of the electric grid while also employing back up measures such as requiring CO detectors to ensure residents who turn to alternative power sources like generators stay safe.

“I think with what’s happened here in the last couple of years, it’s undeniable that we need to do something different and so now is the time to take action,” Persse said. “Now is our opportunity to get ahead of this, because this is certainly going to happen again, and we need to better prepare for the next time around.”

Do You Have a Tip for ProPublica? Help Us Do Journalism.

Perla Trevizo contributed reporting.


This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by by Lexi Churchill.

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Iraqi Kurdistan court sentences Syrian journalist to 3 years https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/29/iraqi-kurdistan-court-sentences-syrian-journalist-to-3-years/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/29/iraqi-kurdistan-court-sentences-syrian-journalist-to-3-years/#respond Mon, 29 Jul 2024 18:33:20 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=406555 Sulaymaniyah, Iraq, July 29, 2024 — The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Iraqi Kurdish authorities to release Syrian journalist Sleman Ahmed after the Duhok criminal court sentenced him to three years in prison on espionage charges on Monday. 

“CPJ is alarmed by the sentencing of Syrian journalist Sleman Ahmed, who has been detained for nine months,” said Yeganeh Rezaian, CPJ’s interim MENA program coordinator, in Washington, D.C. “We urge Iraqi Kurdistan authorities to release him without further delay and stop persecuting journalists for their work.”

Authorities charged Ahmed with espionage on behalf of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), according to Ramazan Tartisi, one of Ahmed’s lawyers, who spoke to CPJ. Tartisi and Luqman Ahmed, another member of the legal team who has no relation to the journalist, told CPJ that the journalist denied the charges and plans to appeal. 

The separatist PKK is designated a terrorist organization by several countries and institutions, including the U.S., Turkey, and the European Union. Iraq officially banned the group last week. 

Ahmed is the Arabic editor for the local news website RojNews, based in Sulaymaniyah, a city in Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdistan Region. RojNews is pro-PKK and regularly reports on the organization’s activities. 

The charges were “merely a means to retaliate against the journalist,” Luqman Ahmed told CPJ, saying that the court had no evidence for the conviction and the legal process was “very unfair,” adding that the lawyers were only allowed to attend the trial after pressure from the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq and foreign consulates.

Iraqi Kurdish authorities arrested Ahmed on October 25, 2023, when he re-entered Kurdistan after a family visit in Syria. The Security Directorate (Asayish), responsible for border security in Duhok Governorate, accused him of conducting “secret and illegal” work for the PKK.

CPJ’s call to Duhok Asayish Director Zeravan Baroshky for comment did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Two years behind bars: CPJ calls for José Rubén Zamora’s immediate release https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/29/two-years-behind-bars-cpj-calls-for-jose-ruben-zamoras-immediate-release/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/29/two-years-behind-bars-cpj-calls-for-jose-ruben-zamoras-immediate-release/#respond Mon, 29 Jul 2024 14:47:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=406217 São Paulo, July 29, 2024—Marking the second anniversary of Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora’s detention, the Committee to Protect Journalists renews its calls for President Bernardo Arévalo’s administration to free Zamora without further delay.

“For two years now, José Rubén Zamora has been behind bars in horrific conditions, despite a court order for a retrial,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America program coordinator. “This disgraceful travesty of justice suggests a breakdown in the country’s rule of law and punitive retaliation against independent journalists. Zamora must be freed immediately.”  

Zamora, 67, remains in pretrial isolation in conditions at Mariscal Zavala military jail in Guatemala City that his lawyers say amount to torture. Their urgent appeal to the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment said that this included deprivation of light and water, aggressive and humiliating treatment, unsanitary conditions, and limited access to medical care.

The U.N. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention has declared his imprisonment to be in violation of international law, and a February report by TrialWatch concluded that there were breaches of both international and regional fair-trial standards, and that Zamora’s prosecution and conviction are likely retaliation for his journalism.

Zamora, president of the now defunct elPeriódico newspaper, received a six-year prison sentence on money laundering charges in June 2023. An appeals court overturned his conviction in October 2023, but numerous delays have prevented the start of the court-ordered retrial.

On May 15, 2024, a Guatemalan court ordered that the journalist be released to house arrest to await trial. However, authorities kept him in jail, as bail applications remained pending in two other cases. On June 26, an appeals court revoked the lower court’s order for his conditional release.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Somali police arrest journalist AliNur Salaad on ‘false reporting’ allegations https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/somali-police-arrest-journalist-alinur-salaad-on-false-reporting-allegations/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/somali-police-arrest-journalist-alinur-salaad-on-false-reporting-allegations/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 09:28:09 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=405993 Kampala, July 26, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Somali authorities to immediately release journalist AliNur Salaad who was remanded in custody for 45 days on allegations of “immorality, false reporting, and insulting the armed forces.”

“Somali authorities must immediately free journalist AliNur Salaad, drop all legal proceedings against him, and allow journalists to report and comment freely on public affairs,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in New York. “Somalia must end its practice of harassing and arbitrarily detaining journalists.”

On July 22, police officers arrested Salaad, founder and CEO of the privately owned Dawan Media, and detained him at Waberi District police station in the capital Mogadishu, according to media reports and the Somali Journalists Syndicate (SJS) rights group.

Those sources linked Salaad’s detention to a social media video, which has since been deleted, in which the journalist allegedly suggested that Somali security forces were vulnerable to attacks by the militant group Al-Shabaab because of their consumption of the narcotic khat.

The Banadir Regional Police said Hassan had been arrested on allegations of “immorality, false reporting, and insulting the armed forces,” according to a statement published by the state-run Somali National Television.

On July 23, Salaad was charged without a lawyer present before the Banadir Regional Court, which has jurisdiction over Mogadishu, and remanded for 45 days in custody pending investigations, SJS said on X, formerly Twitter.

Attorney General Sulayman Mohamed Mohamoud and Deputy Information Minister Abdirahman Yusuf Omar Al Adala did not respond to CPJ’s requests for comment via messaging app.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia seeks to arrest, prosecutes, fines, and restricts 13 exiled journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/25/russia-seeks-to-arrest-prosecutes-fines-and-restricts-13-exiled-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/25/russia-seeks-to-arrest-prosecutes-fines-and-restricts-13-exiled-journalists/#respond Thu, 25 Jul 2024 18:25:05 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=405822 Berlin, July 25, 2024—Russian authorities have targeted more than a dozen exiled journalists over the last month as part of their escalating campaign of transnational repression of independent voices.

Authorities sought the arrest one exiled journalist and added two to their wanted list of suspects sought on criminal charges. More than 95,000 people are named on the the Ministry of Internal Affairs’ online database and risk arrest if they enter Russia.

In addition, five were prosecuted for working with “undesirable organizations,” which are banned from operating in Russia. Anyone who participates in or works to organize the activities of such outlets faces up to six years in prison. It is also a crime to distribute the organizations’ content or donate to them.

Another three journalists were added to the “foreign agents” register, which legally requires them to regularly submit detailed reports of their activities and expenses to authorities and to list their status as “foreign agents” on any published content. Two journalists were fined for failing to comply with this law.

Arrested in absentia

  • On June 26, a Moscow court ordered ex-state TV host Farida Kurbangaleeva’s arrest in absentia on charges of justifying terrorism and spreading “fake” information about the Russian army after she interviewed a soldier of a pro-Ukrainian Russian paramilitary group on her YouTube channel. A person arrested in absentia would be immediately held in pre-trial detention if they traveled to Russia or if they traveled to a country that could extradite them to Russia.

On June 20, the Prague-based journalist was also added to the government’s wanted list and on June 28, she was designated a foreign agent.

Wanted list

  • On July 17, the Ministry of Internal Affairs added Andrei Zakharov, an investigative journalist and host of The Insider Live YouTube channel, to its wanted list on unspecified charges. Zakharov is facing criminal charges for failing to list his status as a foreign agent in two Telegram posts in March. Zakharov was labeled a foreign agent in 2021, after which he fled Russia.

Prosecuted for ‘undesirable’ activities

  • On June 27, a Moscow court fined Asya Zolnikova, a journalist with the Latvia-based independent news site Meduza, 12,000 rubles (US$136) for “participating in an undesirable organization.” At least four other journalists with Meduza, which was labeled as undesirable in 2023, have faced similar charges this year.

Four exiled journalists were prosecuted for “participating in an undesirable organization” for working with Latvia-based investigative outlet The Insider, which was banned in 2022:

  • On June 27, journalist Vladimir Romensky was fined 7,500 rubles (US$85) by a Moscow court.
  • On July 2, a Moscow court registered a case against The Insider’s founder and editor-in-chief Roman Dobrokhotov.
  • On July 15, journalist and editor Timur Olevskiy was fined 10,000 rubles (US$114) by a Moscow court.
  • On July 18, a case was registered against journalist Marfa Smirnova.

Designated foreign agents

Between June 28 and July 5, the Ministry of Justice added at least three more exiled journalists to its foreign agents register:

  • Olesya Gerasimenko, who told CPJ that she worked with the BBC until January when she became a freelance journalist.

Fined under foreign agent legislation

Two journalists were fined by a court in the western region of Pskov for failing to comply with the foreign agent legislation:

  • On July 1, Denis Kamalyagin, the exiled editor-in-chief of independent newspaper Pskovskaya Guberniya, and the legal entity the journalist created to comply with the law, were fined 330,000 rubles (US$3,785).
  • On July 19, the legal entity created by journalist Lyudmila Savitskaya was fined 300,000 rubles (US$3,441). Savitskaya was labeled a foreign agent in 2020 and left Russia after its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Russian authorities have effectively clamped down on independent reporting in the country since their full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Hundreds of Russian journalists have fled into exile, where they are now increasingly harassed by the authorities with fines, arrest warrants and jail terms in absentia.

CPJ emailed the Ministry of Internal Affairs requesting comment but received no immediate response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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US-Russian journalist Alsu Kurmasheva sentenced to 6.5 years in secret trial https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/us-russian-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-sentenced-to-6-5-years-in-secret-trial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/us-russian-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-sentenced-to-6-5-years-in-secret-trial/#respond Mon, 22 Jul 2024 19:55:59 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=405313 New York, July 22, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists strongly condemns Friday’s sentencing of U.S.-Russian journalist Alsu Kurmasheva to six-and-a-half years in prison on charges of spreading “fake” news about the Russian army.

“Russia’s appalling assault on the media continues to escalate with the secret sentencing of Alsu Kurmasheva,” said CPJ Director of Advocacy and Communications Gypsy Guillén Kaiser. “The U.S. government should immediately designate Kurmasheva – a dual U.S.-Russian citizen – as ‘wrongfully detained,’ leave no stone unturned to obtain her release, and stop Russia from using journalists as political pawns.”

Kurmasheve’s closed-door hearing took place on the same day that Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich was sentenced to 16 years in jail on espionage charges, and against a backdrop of Russia’s increasing use of in absentia arrest warrants and sentences against exiled Russian journalists.

The U.S. government has designated Gershkovich as “wrongfully detained” by Russia – a move that unlocked a broad U.S. government effort to free him – but has not made the same determination about Kurmasheva.

Kurmasheva, an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), was detained on October 18, 2023, on charges of failing to register as a “foreign agent.” In December, a second charge of spreading “fake” information about the army — related to a book she had edited about Russians who oppose the war in Ukraine — was brought against her.

Kurmasheva has denied both charges. The status of the foreign agent case, which carries a sentence of up to five years, is unknown.

“This secret trial and conviction make a mockery of justice — the only just outcome is for Alsu to be immediately released from prison by her Russian captors,” RFE/RL President Stephen Capus said on Monday.

“My daughters and I know Alsu has done nothing wrong. And the world knows it too. We need her home,” Kurmasheva’s husband Pavel Butorin told CPJ on Monday.

Russia is the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with CPJ’s most recent prison census documenting at least 22 journalists in prison on December 1, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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PSNA demands immediate NZ action over Palestine court ruling https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/19/psna-demands-immediate-nz-action-over-palestine-court-ruling/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/19/psna-demands-immediate-nz-action-over-palestine-court-ruling/#respond Fri, 19 Jul 2024 22:43:11 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=103745 Asia Pacific Report

The decision of the International Court of Justice that Israeli settlements on Palestinian land are illegal demands immediate action from the New Zealand government, says a national advocacy group.

The ICJ in the Hague found in a landmark but non-binding advisory ruling on Friday that “Israeli settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and the regime associated with them, have been established and are being maintained in violation of international law”.

The court said that the UN Security Council, the General Assembly and all states had an obligation not to recognise the occupation as legal and not to give aid or support toward Israel in maintaining it.

In a statement today, the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) said the NZ government should immediately:

  • impose a ban on the importation of all products from the illegal Israeli settlements; and
  • direct NZ’s Superfund, Accident Compensation Commission (ACC) and Kiwisaver funds to divest from companies identified by the United Nations Human Rights Council as complicit in the building and maintenance of these settlements.

The recently updated database is here.

The ICJ ruling confirmed what the UN Security Council found in passing resolution 2334 in 2016.

This resolution was co-sponsored by New Zealand, which had a place on the Security Council at the time under a National-led government.

The United Nations Security Council stated that, in the occupied Palestinian territories, Israeli settlements had “no legal validity” and constituted “a flagrant violation under international law”.

It said they were a “major obstacle to the achievement of the two-state solution and a just, lasting and comprehensive peace” in the Middle East.


ICJ-Israel Occupied territories resolution.   Video: Al Jazeera

The ICJ ruling reinforced the UN resolution and the need for government action, the PSNA statement said.

“New Zealand, which co-sponsored the UN resolution in 2016 should lead the way on this,” said PSNA national chair John Minto.

“We need to put our money where our mouth is — especially since the current far-right Israeli government has said its ‘top priority’ is to push ahead with more illegal Israeli settlements on occupied Palestinian land”.

New Zealanders have been holding national rallies in protest over Israel’s war on Gaza for nine months and protesters were expected to be out in their thousands this weekend to demand government action.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Urgent appeal to UN says journalist José Rubén Zamora was tortured, should be freed https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/18/urgent-appeal-to-un-says-journalist-jose-ruben-zamora-was-tortured-should-be-freed/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/18/urgent-appeal-to-un-says-journalist-jose-ruben-zamora-was-tortured-should-be-freed/#respond Thu, 18 Jul 2024 15:48:02 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=403851 Mexico City, July 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists supports the urgent appeal filed to UN officials by an international legal team on behalf of Guatemalan investigative journalist José Rubén Zamora, who the appeal says has been wrongfully imprisoned since 2022 and held in conditions “that amount to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment.”

The appeal, sent to the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, says Zamora, age 67, has been deprived of light, water, and sleep, subjected to “sadistic humiliation ceremonies,” unnecessary restraints, and “has been detained in unsanitary conditions that pose a danger to his physical health and well-being.”

“Jose Rubén Zamora’s treatment in prison and pre-trial detention is appalling and constitutes a grave violation of international human rights standards,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s Program Director. “The international community must act urgently to ensure his immediate release.”

The United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention recently declared Zamora’s imprisonment arbitrary and in violation of international law. Likewise, a February report from TrialWatch gave a failing grade to Zamora’s legal proceedings, citing numerous breaches of fair-trial standards.

The UN working group asked Guatemalan authorities to report within six months on Zamora’s release status, any compensation or reparations, the results of the investigation into his rights violations, and whether Guatemala enacted legislative amendments or practical changes to align with international obligations.

Zamora, president of elPeriódico newspaper, was sentenced to six years in prison in June 2023 on money laundering charges, but an appeals court overturned his conviction in October 2023 and ordered a retrial. However, numerous delays have prolonged the new trial in 2024.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia sentences journalist Masha Gessen to 8 years in absentia on ‘fake’ news charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/15/russia-sentences-journalist-masha-gessen-to-8-years-in-absentia-on-fake-news-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/15/russia-sentences-journalist-masha-gessen-to-8-years-in-absentia-on-fake-news-charges/#respond Mon, 15 Jul 2024 22:34:30 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=403418 Berlin, July 15, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday urged Russian authorities to stop the prosecution of exiled journalist Masha Gessen and immediately drop all charges against them.

On July 15, the Basmanny district court in Moscow convicted Russian-American journalist and writer Masha Gessen, who uses the pronouns they/them, in absentia on charges of disseminating “fake” information about the Russian military and sentenced them to eight years in jail, according to media reports. The court also banned Gessen from managing websites for four years.

“The nearly year-long prosecution of exiled journalist Masha Gessen, culminating in their conviction and sentencing, is emblematic of Russian authorities’ extreme measures against independent journalists,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna, in New York. “Authorities must immediately drop all charges against them and cease Russia’s transnational repression of critical voices.”

According to documents that Gessen shared with CPJ via email, the case against them was opened in late August 2023 and stems from their September 2022 interview with Russian journalist Yury Dud. Russian authorities accused Gessen of telling “false” information about the Russian army and its involvement in the Bucha massacre, the documents said. 

In December 2023, Russian authorities issued an arrest warrant for Gessen, who is based in the U.S., before ordering their arrest in absentia. The journalist told Russian exiled broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain) that their arrest and international search could complicate their movement around the world. Gessen considers the case against them as an “attempt to intimidate [them] and prevent [them] from doing their professional activity”, they said in a July 1 letter addressed to the Basmanny district court.

Russian authorities have not responded to CPJ’s previous requests for comment. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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In a rare court action, an Oregon county seeks to hold fossil fuel companies accountable for extreme temperatures https://grist.org/accountability/in-a-rare-court-action-an-oregon-county-seeks-to-hold-fossil-fuel-companies-accountable-for-extreme-temperatures/ https://grist.org/accountability/in-a-rare-court-action-an-oregon-county-seeks-to-hold-fossil-fuel-companies-accountable-for-extreme-temperatures/#respond Sat, 13 Jul 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=642950 Northwest Oregon had never seen anything like it. Over the course of three days in June 2021, Multnomah County — the Emerald State’s most populous county, which rests in the swayback along Oregon’s northern border — recorded highs of 108, 112, and 116 degrees Fahrenheit.

Temperatures were so hot that the metal on cable cars melted and the asphalt on roadways buckled. Nearly half the homes in the county lacked cooling systems because of Oregon’s typically gentle summers, where average highs top out at 81 degrees. Sixty-nine people perished from heat stroke, most of them in their homes.

When scientific studies showed that the extreme temperatures were caused by heat domes, which experts say are influenced by climate change, county officials didn’t just chalk it up to a random weather occurrence. They started researching the large fossil fuel companies whose emissions are driving the climate crisis — including Exxon Mobil, Shell, and Chevron — and sued them.

“This catastrophe was not caused by an act of God,” said Jeffrey B. Simon, a lawyer for the county, “but rather by several of the world’s largest energy companies playing God with the lives of innocent and vulnerable people by selling as much oil and gas as they could.”

Now, 11 months after the suit was filed, Multnomah County is preparing to move forward with the case in Oregon state court after a federal judge in June settled a monthslong debate over where the suit should be heard.

About three dozen lawsuits have been filed by states, counties, and cities seeking damages from oil and gas companies for harms caused by climate change. Legal experts said the Oregon case is one of the first focused on public health costs related to high temperatures during a specific occurrence of the “heat dome effect.” Most of the other lawsuits seek damages more generally from such ongoing climate-related impacts as sea level rise, increased precipitation, intensifying extreme weather events, and flooding.

Pat Parenteau, professor of law emeritus at Vermont Law and Graduate School, said that zeroing in on the heat and the heat dome effect are elements that might make the Multnomah case easier to prove.

“When it comes to the extreme heat events that affected Portland, the scientists concluded, in looking at that event and then looking at historical records of heat waves in the Pacific Northwest, it would not have happened but for human-caused climate change,” Parenteau said. 

“That’s actually the first time I’ve ever seen climate scientists state a conclusion like that in such absolute terms,” he added.

Korey Silverman-Roati, a fellow at Columbia University’s Sabin Center for Climate Change, also said the case was distinctive because it focused on a specific event. “A lot of these other suits are alleging more long-term impact harm from climate change, like sea level rise is something that happens over the course of decades,” Silverman-Roati said. “Whereas the Multnomah suit is this 2021 heat dome disaster that they had to deal with.”

The Multnomah County lawsuit says that Exxon, Shell, Chevron, and others engaged in a range of improper practices, including negligence, creating a public nuisance, fraud, and deceit.

The suit alleges that the companies were aware of the harms of fossil fuels and engaged in a “scheme to rapaciously sell fossil fuel products and deceptively promote them as harmless to the environment, while they knew that carbon pollution emitted by their products into the atmosphere would likely cause deadly extreme heat events like that which devastated Multnomah County.”

“We know that climate-induced weather events like the 2021 heat dome harm the residents of Multnomah County and cause real financial costs to our local government,” Multnomah County Chair Jessica Vega Pederson said in a statement. “The court’s decision to hear this lawsuit in state court validates our assertion that the case should be resolved here — it’s an important win for this community.”

A spokesperson for Exxon declined to comment on the case; representatives for Shell and Chevron did not respond to requests for comment.

A common defense for fossil fuel companies is arguing that existing environmental laws, such as the Clean Air Act, are already responsible for regulating air quality so legal actions should not be allowed under state law, Silverman-Roati noted.

In the suit, officials in the county, which includes Portland — Oregon’s largest city, with about 640,000 people — say that they will ultimately incur costs in excess of $1.5 billion to deal with the effects of the 2021 heat dome.

“We allege that this is just like any other kind of public health crisis and mass destruction of property that is caused by corporate wrongdoing,” said Simon, who is a partner in the law firm of Simon Greenstone Panatier. “We contend that these companies polluted the atmosphere with carbon from the burning of fossil fuels; that they foresaw that extreme environmental harm would be caused by it; that some of them, we contend, deliberately misled the public about that.”

The suit cites some of the internal correspondence by the companies, which Multnomah County officials said indicates that the industry was aware as far back as 1965 that pollution could have “catastrophic consequences.”

“Nobody in the leadership of Multnomah County imagined that it would ever be 124 degrees in Portland,” Simon said. “But we contend that the defendants did foresee that you would have extreme changes, which can include that kind of harm — and didn’t tell the truth about it.”

Legal experts said that while the allegations in the suit draw on the kind of traditional tort law that is cited in other cases in which public health wrongdoing is alleged, the efficacy of that approach in a suit involving climate change is uncertain.

Chris Wold, a professor of environmental law at Lewis & Clark Law School in Portland, said the county’s case might be helped by technological advances in weather modeling that can tie greenhouse gases to “specific impacts in specific regions.”

“In the past, it was very common for people to say, ‘Look, we can’t tie this hurricane or this heat wave to concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,’” Wold said. “Increasingly, we are able to say that. The climate models are now good enough to say, ‘We should expect to see these heat increases or these precipitation changes in these locations.’ And that is going to make it easier, I think, for plaintiffs to be able to argue successfully that emissions from certain companies are causing specific impacts.”

Silverman-Roati, at Columbia’s Sabin Center for Climate Change, also cited the role of improved modeling as a compelling element to the case. 

“The scientists can tell us, ‘This heat dome would not have happened but for climate change,” Silverman-Roati said. “And then this county can go to court and say, ‘Look, we have to pay for all these damages from this heat dome. And the companies that marketed their product that caused this problem and told us that these products would be fine, those companies would have to pay for a portion of all that we are having to pay in response to this heat dome.’”

Crucially, said Parenteau, of the Vermont Law and Graduate School, modeling that ties climate change to the heat dome effect in June 2021 would be hard to dispute in court.

“They’re not going to have a problem getting that evidence before a jury and getting the judge instructions to tell the jury if they agree with that evidence that leads to a finding of liability,” he said.

“I think in the minds of an average American when they think about climate change, they’re probably thinking about storms and flooding and sea level rise, things like that. But they’re probably not thinking about the fact that it’s killing people,” said Parenteau. Cases like Multnomah County’s are “making that connection clear because it’s true, it is killing people. And it’s not just killing people with heat.”

Jeff Goodell, the author of The New York Times best-seller “The Heat Will Kill You First: Life and Death on a Scorched Planet,” said it is unclear how the pending suits might be affected by the Supreme Court’s recent ruling, which imposed limits on the regulatory authority of federal agencies. But Goodell said the trend toward communities seeking compensation from the fossil fuel industry does not show any signs of abating.

“This question of what does accountability look like and how will it play out is one of the most interesting questions in the climate world right now,” Goodell said. “And I do think that this demand for accountability will only grow. And, you know, we’re at the beginning of a kind of epic fight.” 

He added: “I don’t know what shape that will take in the next few years, but I know it’s not going to be resolved soon. And I know it’s also only going to grow and get bigger and louder and more urgent.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline In a rare court action, an Oregon county seeks to hold fossil fuel companies accountable for extreme temperatures on Jul 13, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Victoria St. Martin, Inside Climate News.

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Azerbaijan extends pretrial detentions of journalists facing currency charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/11/azerbaijan-extends-pretrial-detentions-of-journalists-facing-currency-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/11/azerbaijan-extends-pretrial-detentions-of-journalists-facing-currency-charges/#respond Thu, 11 Jul 2024 18:35:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=403094 Stockholm, July 11, 2024 – Azerbaijani authorities have extended the pretrial detentions of 11 journalists in recent weeks as part of an ongoing crackdown on the country’s few remaining independent media outlets.

The journalists are among 13 media workers from four independent outlets charged since November with currency smuggling related to alleged receipt of Western donor funding. The charges have been brought amid a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West and as the country prepares to host the COP29 climate conference in November.

“Azerbaijan must stop using incarceration and travel bans as a tactic to silence and intimidate journalists,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director, in New York. “The authorities should drop all charges and restrictions on their movements and immediately release those still in detention.”

Pretrial detentions of the following journalists have been extended since June 10:
* Investigative journalist Hafiz Babali ( two months and one week extension, July 9)
* Toplum TV video editor Mushfig Jabbar (three-month extension, July 4)
* Toplum TV founder Alasgar Mammadli (three-month extension, July 3)
* Kanal 13 director Aziz Orujov (three-month extension, June 25)
* Kanal 13 journalist Shamo Eminov (three-month extension, June 25)
* Meclis.info founder Imran Aliyev (two-month extension, June 13)
* Abzas Media director Ulvi Hasanli, editor-in-chief Sevinj Vagifgizi, and project manager Mahammad Kekalov (three-month extension, June 12)
* Abzas Media journalist Nargiz Absalamova (three-month extension, June 11)
* Abzas Media journalist Elnara Gasimova (two-month extension, June 10).   

Authorities have rejected multiple petitions by Mammadli’s lawyers to transfer him to house arrest so he can undergo further tests for suspected thyroid cancer and he has filed a complaint with the United Nations Human Rights Council following what relatives say was an incomplete medical examination conducted while he was under police guard.

Toplum TV journalists Farid Ismayilov and Elmir Abbasov have been released under travel bans pending trial.

All of the journalists face up to eight years in prison if convicted under Article 206.3.2 of Azerbaijan’s criminal code. Azerbaijani legislation requires official approval for foreign grants, which is routinely denied, while authorities exert pressure on advertisers to squeeze out domestic sources of funding.

Separately, police questioned Shamshad Agha, head of independent news website Arqument.az and a former Toplum TV journalist, on July 5 as a witness in the Toplum TV case and informed him that he was under a travel ban, the journalist told local media. CPJ is investigating reports that at least 20 other journalists may also be banned from leaving the country and that some are also subject to bank account freezes.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, who secured a fifth consecutive term in February, has rejected criticism of the arrests, saying Azerbaijan “must protect [its] media environment from external negative influences” and media representatives “who illegally receive funding from abroad” were arrested within the framework of the law.

CPJ emailed the Ministry of Internal Affairs for comment on the pretrial extensions and travel bans and the Penitentiary Service for comment on Mammadli’s medical examination, but did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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India court delays nearly $90K defamation order against journalist Rahul Pandita https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/10/india-court-delays-nearly-90k-defamation-order-against-journalist-rahul-pandita/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/10/india-court-delays-nearly-90k-defamation-order-against-journalist-rahul-pandita/#respond Wed, 10 Jul 2024 19:51:43 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=402108 The Punjab and Haryana High Court has stayed an order requiring journalist Rahul Pandita to pay INR7.5 million (US$89,800) in defamation compensation to senior paramilitary officer Harpreet Singh Sidhu, according to news reports. This stay will remain in effect until the next hearing, scheduled for October 21.

On March 5, an appellate court ordered Pandita, an independent journalist and author, to pay the original ask of INR5 million (US$59,900) plus 6% interest, totaling INR7.5 million, from the date of the suit’s filing. This compensation was for Sidhu’s alleged “loss of reputation and goodwill, mental agony, and hardship due to unfounded derogatory remarks.”  

On May 28, the high court stayed the appellate court’s decision after it was revealed that Pandita was not even aware of the trial proceedings against him and had no opportunity to defend himself, according to CPJ’s review of the court ruling.

The order stemmed from a December 13, 2014, report by Pandita, who worked with The Hindu newspaper as an opinion and special stories editor at the time, that has since been withdrawn but was reviewed by CPJ. While it is not clear why the publication withdrew the story, The Hindu initially defended Pandita’s report in a response to Sidhu’s legal notice to the publication as fair comment, according to the Mumbai Press Club.

The report accused Sidhu of negligence in his duties as Inspector general of Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) operations in Chhattisgarh. The original defamation suit filed by Sidhu was dismissed by a lower court in Mohali on September 16, 2017, but Sidhu challenged this judgment, leading to the appellate court’s recent decision.

The report claimed that Sidhu did not perform his duties properly during a Maoist attack on December 1, 2013, which resulted in the deaths of 14 people. Pandita alleged that Sidhu took nearly four hours to reach the location despite being only 400 meters (440 yards) away. Sidhu contested these allegations, which were summarized in a statement published by The Hindu, asserting that he was the first to reach the troops and provided proper leadership.

In his defense, Pandita’s lawyers argued that the report was not personal, did not invade Sidhu’s privacy, and was written with due care and caution, according to a news report reviewed by CPJ. They emphasized that the articles were published as part of Pandita’s journalistic duties and were based on eyewitness accounts and responses from CRPF officials.

“The articles were published in relation to the conduct of a public servant, in exercise of public duties, and thus the respondent being a public servant cannot question foul play,” Pandita’s legal team argued. Pandita also maintains that he reached out to Sidhu’s superiors for their right to reply, and that their responses were included in the story.

Pandita declined to respond to CPJ’s request for comment, and Sidhu has not yet replied to CPJ’s text message.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Indian police launch criminal investigation into 2 journalists under new penal code https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/10/indian-police-launch-criminal-investigation-into-2-journalists-under-new-penal-code/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/10/indian-police-launch-criminal-investigation-into-2-journalists-under-new-penal-code/#respond Wed, 10 Jul 2024 16:59:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=402563 New Delhi, July 10, 2024 –The Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday called on police in Uttar Pradesh state to drop their investigation into a claim that independent journalists Zakir Ali Tyagi and Wasim Akram Tyagi incited religious enmity through “malicious” posts on social media platform X alleging that a Muslim resident of Shamli district was killed in a July 4 “mob lynching.” 

“The criminal investigation against journalists Zakir Ali Tyagi and Wasim Akram Tyagi for highlighting potential police misconduct and sectarian tensions are an alarming misuse of the legal system,” said CPJ India Representative Kunal Majumder. “The authorities should drop this investigation and focus on addressing the issues raised by these journalists rather than punishing them for their work.”

Police opened the investigation into the journalists and three others on July 6 following a complaint by Manendra Kumar, a police sub-inspector at Thana Bhawan police station in the area, according to a First Information Report (FIR) reviewed by CPJ.

Zakir had reported the death and that police were investigating charges of culpable homicide via X on July 5. He and Waseem, who are not related, suggested authorities were trying to help the alleged killers by not classifying the death as a murder.

Kumar’s complaint claims that the posts by Zakir and Wasim violate two sections of the new penal codesection 196 for promoting enmity between groups which is punishable by up to three years in prison, a fine, or both, and section 353 for statements causing public mischief which is punishable up to three years in prison with or without a fine.

Shamli police superintendent Abhisekh, who goes by one name, did not respond to CPJ’s email requesting comment on the investigation.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Nigerian court acquits publisher Agba Jalingo of cybercrime charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/09/nigerian-court-acquits-publisher-agba-jalingo-of-cybercrime-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/09/nigerian-court-acquits-publisher-agba-jalingo-of-cybercrime-charges/#respond Tue, 09 Jul 2024 20:00:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=402377 Abuja, July 9, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Monday’s court decision in Nigeria acquitting Agba Jalingo, publisher of the privately owned CrossRiverWatch, of cybercrime charges.

“While we welcome the acquittal of publisher Agba Jalingo of cybercrime charges, Nigerian authorities urgently need to stop the criminalization of journalists for their work,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, from New York. “Authorities must focus on passing legislation that protects journalists and guards against efforts to prosecute the press for reporting on matters of public interest.”

In August 2022, authorities arrested Jalingo and in December 2022 charged him under the Cybercrimes Act over a June 2022 CrossRiverWatch article alleging that Elizabeth Alami Frank Ayade, sister-in-law to Cross River State Governor Ben Ayade, paid someone to take a law school exam for her. If convicted, he could have been imprisoned for three years. In March 2023, he was jailed for a week over the case.

On July 8, the court acquitted Jalingo on the grounds that the prosecution had failed to prove its case, the journalist’s lawyer First Baba Isa and CrossRiverWatch acting managing editor Ugbal Jonathan told CPJ.

Jalingo’s previous arrest in August 2019  and detention for nearly six months over his reporting on corruption allegations involving Ayade became a high-profile case. In 2021, the ECOWAS Court of Justice, a West African regional court, ordered the Nigerian government to compensate Jalingo for his prolonged detention and mistreatment in custody. Ugbal told CPJ that Jalingo had yet to receive that compensation. In 2022, a Nigerian federal court acquitted Jalingo on all charges related to the 2019 case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Kenya court rules police unlawfully killed Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/08/kenya-court-rules-police-unlawfully-killed-pakistani-journalist-arshad-sharif/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/08/kenya-court-rules-police-unlawfully-killed-pakistani-journalist-arshad-sharif/#respond Mon, 08 Jul 2024 20:45:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=401927 Kampala, July 8, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes a Kenyan court’s Monday ruling that Kenyan authorities violated Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif’s right to life and that his death was arbitrary and unconstitutional.

“CPJ welcomes the Kenyan High Court’s ruling that the 2022 killing of Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif was unlawful,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in New York. “While the verdict marks an important step towards ending impunity in this case, Kenyan authorities should ensure that genuine justice is achieved by prosecuting those responsible for Arshad’s fatal shooting.”

Sharif was shot and killed by police on the night of October 23, 2022, in a remote area outside the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, in what police claimed was a case of mistaken identity. Sharif’s wife, Javeria Siddique, who sued the Kenyan government, believes her husband was targeted for his journalism. Sharif had sought safety in Kenya after fleeing Pakistan in August 2022 following death threats over his reporting on corruption.

The Kajiado County High Court awarded damages to Sharif’s family of 10 million Kenyan shillings (US $78,000) but suspended the payment for 30 days to allow the government to appeal the decision.

Siddique’s lawyer, Dudley Ochiel, told CPJ that the court’s decision was a “great precedent for police accountability” and the “timing could not be better.”

CPJ’s requests for comment, sent via messaging app to Kenya’s Attorney General Justin Muturi, the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP), the Kenyan police, and the Independent Policing Oversight Authority (IPOA), did not receive an immediate response.

Editor’s note: This statement has been updated to clarify the police explanation for the shooting of Sharif.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/05/the-problems-with-purism-and-reformism-not-reforms/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/05/the-problems-with-purism-and-reformism-not-reforms/#respond Fri, 05 Jul 2024 14:00:25 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=151677 Over 20 years ago I wrote one of these columns examining the issue of “purism” versus “pragmatism” when it comes to organizing for systemic and desperately needed change in this world. I wrote about two essential ingredients that are sometimes in conflict. One essential is conscious political organization motivated by principles and a genuine desire […]

The post The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Over 20 years ago I wrote one of these columns examining the issue of “purism” versus “pragmatism” when it comes to organizing for systemic and desperately needed change in this world. I wrote about two essential ingredients that are sometimes in conflict.

One essential is conscious political organization motivated by principles and a genuine desire and plan for improving the lives of the disenfranchised and downtrodden, ending militarism and war, and stopping and reversing environmental devastation. But this alone won’t bring about change.

As a once-great revolutionary once said, “the masses make history.” It is only when large numbers of people identify with a movement for fundamental change and support it, verbally or actively, that we have any hope of winning political power and transforming society. In the USA that means not tens of thousands, or hundreds of thousands, or even millions, but tens of millions of people.

Is this possible? Yes. One big example is the 15 million votes independent socialist Bernie Sanders got in 2016. Another is the NY Times report that 16-25 million people all over the country took demonstrative action in the spring of 2021 after George Floyd was murdered.

We need to go about our organizing work in a way which doesn’t undercut either, which avoids the temptation to be so committed to being principled that one becomes purist and narrow, on the one hand, or to be so committed to being with and interacting with “the masses” that problematic positions are taken and political relationships are built that end up deflecting energies into reformist and dead-end approaches to change. We need reforms, yes, but our broader objective must be to build upon successful struggles for major reforms in a way that leads to truly revolutionary, justice-grounded, social and economic transformation.

Purism versus reformism—the twin dangers of serious efforts to bring about the kind of change that is so, so needed today.

What can be done to lessen these dangers, to increase the possibilities that more of us will keep our eyes, minds and hearts on the prize?

One is the building of independent and progressive organizations that are truly democratic in the fullest sense of the term. As difficult as the process of democracy sometimes is, it is also a way to keep the group as a whole and the individuals within it centered on the stated objectives. Democratic process, sooner or later, frustrates individual power plays on the part of any person in leadership who lets power go to his/her/their head and who becomes either purist or reformist as a result. These things have happened much too much historically, but in this third decade of the 21st century, there is a growing consciousness of this danger increasingly expressed in how more and more of us are going about our organization-building.

Another necessity is an explicit commitment to the testing out of theories and ideas in practice and a process of constant evaluation based upon input from the people the ideas are being tried out on. If an independent candidate is running for office, for example, and has what they think is a great platform but the vote totals are very low, perhaps the problem is that the issues being addressed, or the way they’re being expressed, don’t connect with peoples’ understandings. Since just about any issue can be addressed from a progressive standpoint, a much better approach is to identify what the issues are to speak about because of day-to-day listening to and communicating with working-class people and people of the global majority.

The same with forms of direct action. It may feel good and righteous to some to stand up to the police during an action, but if that is done in a way which makes it easier for the government and the corporate-dominated press to call us violent, that will not generate sympathy for our cause among the wider public. Expressing our sense of urgency and anger is a good thing, if done wisely. Expressing it without political consideration of an action’s impacts is not a good thing.

Ultimately, our ability as a movement to navigate between the dangers of purism and reformism comes down to how each of us live our lives. Do we live in such a way that, on a day to day basis, we are in touch with working class people, regular folks, those in need of change? Do those of us who are white ensure that, in some way, we have regular communication and interaction with people of color so that we are constantly reminded about racism and its pernicious effects? Do we make time for meditation, allow our conscience to make itself heard over the daily demands on our time and energies? Do we interact with others in a way which prioritizes listening and objective consideration? Do we struggle to keep from responding defensively when others make constructive, or not so constructive, criticisms of us?

In the words of the late Rev. Paul Mayer, “What history is calling for is nothing less than the creation of a new human being. We must literally reinvent ourselves through the alchemy of the Spirit or perish. We are being divinely summoned to climb another rung on the evolutionary ladder, to another level of human consciousness.”

The post The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Ted Glick.

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The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/05/the-problems-with-purism-and-reformism-not-reforms-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/05/the-problems-with-purism-and-reformism-not-reforms-2/#respond Fri, 05 Jul 2024 14:00:25 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=151677 Over 20 years ago I wrote one of these columns examining the issue of “purism” versus “pragmatism” when it comes to organizing for systemic and desperately needed change in this world. I wrote about two essential ingredients that are sometimes in conflict. One essential is conscious political organization motivated by principles and a genuine desire […]

The post The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Over 20 years ago I wrote one of these columns examining the issue of “purism” versus “pragmatism” when it comes to organizing for systemic and desperately needed change in this world. I wrote about two essential ingredients that are sometimes in conflict.

One essential is conscious political organization motivated by principles and a genuine desire and plan for improving the lives of the disenfranchised and downtrodden, ending militarism and war, and stopping and reversing environmental devastation. But this alone won’t bring about change.

As a once-great revolutionary once said, “the masses make history.” It is only when large numbers of people identify with a movement for fundamental change and support it, verbally or actively, that we have any hope of winning political power and transforming society. In the USA that means not tens of thousands, or hundreds of thousands, or even millions, but tens of millions of people.

Is this possible? Yes. One big example is the 15 million votes independent socialist Bernie Sanders got in 2016. Another is the NY Times report that 16-25 million people all over the country took demonstrative action in the spring of 2021 after George Floyd was murdered.

We need to go about our organizing work in a way which doesn’t undercut either, which avoids the temptation to be so committed to being principled that one becomes purist and narrow, on the one hand, or to be so committed to being with and interacting with “the masses” that problematic positions are taken and political relationships are built that end up deflecting energies into reformist and dead-end approaches to change. We need reforms, yes, but our broader objective must be to build upon successful struggles for major reforms in a way that leads to truly revolutionary, justice-grounded, social and economic transformation.

Purism versus reformism—the twin dangers of serious efforts to bring about the kind of change that is so, so needed today.

What can be done to lessen these dangers, to increase the possibilities that more of us will keep our eyes, minds and hearts on the prize?

One is the building of independent and progressive organizations that are truly democratic in the fullest sense of the term. As difficult as the process of democracy sometimes is, it is also a way to keep the group as a whole and the individuals within it centered on the stated objectives. Democratic process, sooner or later, frustrates individual power plays on the part of any person in leadership who lets power go to his/her/their head and who becomes either purist or reformist as a result. These things have happened much too much historically, but in this third decade of the 21st century, there is a growing consciousness of this danger increasingly expressed in how more and more of us are going about our organization-building.

Another necessity is an explicit commitment to the testing out of theories and ideas in practice and a process of constant evaluation based upon input from the people the ideas are being tried out on. If an independent candidate is running for office, for example, and has what they think is a great platform but the vote totals are very low, perhaps the problem is that the issues being addressed, or the way they’re being expressed, don’t connect with peoples’ understandings. Since just about any issue can be addressed from a progressive standpoint, a much better approach is to identify what the issues are to speak about because of day-to-day listening to and communicating with working-class people and people of the global majority.

The same with forms of direct action. It may feel good and righteous to some to stand up to the police during an action, but if that is done in a way which makes it easier for the government and the corporate-dominated press to call us violent, that will not generate sympathy for our cause among the wider public. Expressing our sense of urgency and anger is a good thing, if done wisely. Expressing it without political consideration of an action’s impacts is not a good thing.

Ultimately, our ability as a movement to navigate between the dangers of purism and reformism comes down to how each of us live our lives. Do we live in such a way that, on a day to day basis, we are in touch with working class people, regular folks, those in need of change? Do those of us who are white ensure that, in some way, we have regular communication and interaction with people of color so that we are constantly reminded about racism and its pernicious effects? Do we make time for meditation, allow our conscience to make itself heard over the daily demands on our time and energies? Do we interact with others in a way which prioritizes listening and objective consideration? Do we struggle to keep from responding defensively when others make constructive, or not so constructive, criticisms of us?

In the words of the late Rev. Paul Mayer, “What history is calling for is nothing less than the creation of a new human being. We must literally reinvent ourselves through the alchemy of the Spirit or perish. We are being divinely summoned to climb another rung on the evolutionary ladder, to another level of human consciousness.”

The post The Problems with Purism and Reformism (not reforms) first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Ted Glick.

]]>
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UN rights envoy urges action to stop Myanmar’s access to weapons, funds https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html#respond Thu, 27 Jun 2024 08:32:11 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html Financial institutions must do more to stop the Myanmar junta acquiring weapons, a U.N. human rights rapporteur said, singling out Thailand as the new main source of military supplies that Myanmar was getting through the international banking system.

Thailand said it was studying the report from the special rapporteur for human rights in Myanmar, Tom Andrews, adding that its banking and financial institutions follow the banking protocols of any major financial hub.

Many Western governments have imposed sanctions on the Myanmar junta that seized power in a 2021 coup and Andrews said international community efforts to stop the flow of weapons have had some success.

The junta’s procurement of weapons, dual-use technologies manufacturing equipment and material through the international banking system was down by a third from US$377 million in the 2022 financial year to US$253 million in 2023, he said.

But the junta had taken opportunities to skirt restrictions and its “forces continue to systematically assault Myanmar civilians using powerful weapons of war obtained from abroad,” Andrews said in his report.

The junta, known as the State Administration Council, or SAC, had altered its sources of weapons and military supplies and exploited gaps in sanctions regimes, changed financial institutions and taken advantage of the lack of political will on the part of governments to coordinate and enforce action, he added. 

“The SAC has identified and is aggressively seizing opportunities to circumvent sanctions and other measures taken by the international community,” said the rapporteur.

Andrews contrasted the response to Myanmar’s bloody crisis from two of its neighbors: Singapore and Thailand.

Singapore, long a major supplier of military equipment with close commercial ties with Myanmar, had “articulated a clear policy opposing the transfer of weapons”, in line with a U.N. General Assembly resolution that passed overwhelmingly after the coup.

Following an investigation by the Singapore government, exports to Myanmar of weapons and related materials from Singapore-registered entities using the formal banking system dropped from almost US$120 million in FY2022 to just over US$10 million in FY2023, according to Andrews.

‘Leading source’

Thailand, on the other hand, does not have an explicit public policy position opposing the transfer of weapons to Myanmar, Andrews said, adding that exports from Thailand-registered entities more than doubled over the same period, from just over US$60 million to nearly US$130 million.

“Many SAC purchases previously made from Singapore-based entities, including parts for Mi-17 and Mi-35 helicopters used to conduct airstrikes on civilian targets, are now being sourced from Thailand,” he said.

“Thailand has now become the SAC’s leading source of military supplies purchased through the international banking system,” he added.

Andrews noted that, as with Singapore, he found no evidence that the Thai government was involved in or aware of the transfers but noted that if it were to respond in the same way the Singapore government had, “the SAC’s capacity to attack the people of Myanmar would be significantly reduced.”   

Thailand’s foreign ministry said in a statement it had seen Andrews’ report and was looking into it.

“Many countries have been named and certainly these are countries where the majority of financial transactions in the region would pass through,” the ministry said.

“Our banking and financial institutions follow banking protocols as any major financial hub. So we will have to first establish the facts before considering any further steps.”

Andrews called on states that support human rights in Myanmar to halt the sale of weapons to it by their companies and for financial institutions to freeze relations with Myanmar’s state-owned banks.

The rapporteur said the findings in his report covered purchases via the formal international banking system and not military procurement pathways such as in-kind trade or purchases with hard currency.

While Singapore’s military exports to Myanmar had dropped dramatically, and those from Russia and China also declined, Indian exports remained constant, according to Andrews, while acknowledging some of Myanmar’s military procurement from those countries may have moved to informal channels. 

Edited by Taejun Kang and Mike Firn. 


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Staff.

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UN rights envoy urges action to stop Myanmar’s access to weapons, funds https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html#respond Thu, 27 Jun 2024 08:32:11 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/un-envoy-myanmar-06272024043029.html Financial institutions must do more to stop the Myanmar junta acquiring weapons, a U.N. human rights rapporteur said, singling out Thailand as the new main source of military supplies that Myanmar was getting through the international banking system.

Thailand said it was studying the report from the special rapporteur for human rights in Myanmar, Tom Andrews, adding that its banking and financial institutions follow the banking protocols of any major financial hub.

Many Western governments have imposed sanctions on the Myanmar junta that seized power in a 2021 coup and Andrews said international community efforts to stop the flow of weapons have had some success.

The junta’s procurement of weapons, dual-use technologies manufacturing equipment and material through the international banking system was down by a third from US$377 million in the 2022 financial year to US$253 million in 2023, he said.

But the junta had taken opportunities to skirt restrictions and its “forces continue to systematically assault Myanmar civilians using powerful weapons of war obtained from abroad,” Andrews said in his report.

The junta, known as the State Administration Council, or SAC, had altered its sources of weapons and military supplies and exploited gaps in sanctions regimes, changed financial institutions and taken advantage of the lack of political will on the part of governments to coordinate and enforce action, he added. 

“The SAC has identified and is aggressively seizing opportunities to circumvent sanctions and other measures taken by the international community,” said the rapporteur.

Andrews contrasted the response to Myanmar’s bloody crisis from two of its neighbors: Singapore and Thailand.

Singapore, long a major supplier of military equipment with close commercial ties with Myanmar, had “articulated a clear policy opposing the transfer of weapons”, in line with a U.N. General Assembly resolution that passed overwhelmingly after the coup.

Following an investigation by the Singapore government, exports to Myanmar of weapons and related materials from Singapore-registered entities using the formal banking system dropped from almost US$120 million in FY2022 to just over US$10 million in FY2023, according to Andrews.

‘Leading source’

Thailand, on the other hand, does not have an explicit public policy position opposing the transfer of weapons to Myanmar, Andrews said, adding that exports from Thailand-registered entities more than doubled over the same period, from just over US$60 million to nearly US$130 million.

“Many SAC purchases previously made from Singapore-based entities, including parts for Mi-17 and Mi-35 helicopters used to conduct airstrikes on civilian targets, are now being sourced from Thailand,” he said.

“Thailand has now become the SAC’s leading source of military supplies purchased through the international banking system,” he added.

Andrews noted that, as with Singapore, he found no evidence that the Thai government was involved in or aware of the transfers but noted that if it were to respond in the same way the Singapore government had, “the SAC’s capacity to attack the people of Myanmar would be significantly reduced.”   

Thailand’s foreign ministry said in a statement it had seen Andrews’ report and was looking into it.

“Many countries have been named and certainly these are countries where the majority of financial transactions in the region would pass through,” the ministry said.

“Our banking and financial institutions follow banking protocols as any major financial hub. So we will have to first establish the facts before considering any further steps.”

Andrews called on states that support human rights in Myanmar to halt the sale of weapons to it by their companies and for financial institutions to freeze relations with Myanmar’s state-owned banks.

The rapporteur said the findings in his report covered purchases via the formal international banking system and not military procurement pathways such as in-kind trade or purchases with hard currency.

While Singapore’s military exports to Myanmar had dropped dramatically, and those from Russia and China also declined, Indian exports remained constant, according to Andrews, while acknowledging some of Myanmar’s military procurement from those countries may have moved to informal channels. 

Edited by Taejun Kang and Mike Firn. 


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Staff.

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Russia to block leading foreign media outlets in retaliation against EU https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/26/russia-to-block-leading-foreign-media-outlets-in-retaliation-against-eu/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/26/russia-to-block-leading-foreign-media-outlets-in-retaliation-against-eu/#respond Wed, 26 Jun 2024 18:55:10 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=400211 Berlin, June 26, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) strongly condemns the Russian foreign ministry’s Tuesday decision to block access to 81 European media outlets in Russia in response to the EU’s recent ban on four pro-Kremlin media outlets. 

“Russian authorities’ blocking of 81 European media outlets betrays their deep-seated fear of truthful reporting,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Moscow must immediately stop restricting Russians’ access to information and cease its attempts to stifle the flow of news that deviates from the official line.”

The Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ statement included 81 media outlets from 25 of the 27 EU member countries, excluding Croatia and Luxembourg,U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) reported. Among those listed were television and radio companies, newspapers, magazines, and online media including Germany’s Der Spiegel and Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, France’s Le Monde and Libération, Spain’s El País, Italy’s La Stampa and La Repubblica, the Agence France-Presse news agency, Politico and several other media outlets.

“The Russian Federation has repeatedly warned at various levels that politically motivated harassment of domestic journalists and unjustified bans on Russian media in the EU will not go unanswered,” the foreign ministry’s June 25 statement said, adding that the targeted media were spreading “false information” about Russia’s war in Ukraine.

On May 17, the European Union announced it would suspend the “broadcasting activities” of the state-run RIA Novosti news agency, the pro-government newspapers Izvestia and Rossiyskaya Gazeta, and the Prague-based news website Voice of Europe, saying that those outlets were “under the permanent direct or indirect control of the leadership of the Russian Federation, and have been essential and instrumental in bringing forward and supporting Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine.” The decision went into effect on June 25.

After Russia’s 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the EU banned Russian state-controlled media outlets Russia Today (RT) and Sputnik on similar grounds and Russian authorities have forced a number of foreign journalists to leave the country either by revoking their accreditation or refusing to renew their visas.

On June 26, Russia’s foreign ministry responded to Austria’s recent decision to revoke the accreditation of Arina Davidyan, the Vienna-based head of the Russian state news agency TASS, by ordering Carola Schneider, head of the Moscow bureau of Austrian public broadcaster ORF, to “hand over her accreditation” and leave Russia “in the near future.”

CPJ emailed the Russian Foreign Ministry for comment on the media bans, but did not receive any response. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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US journalist Evan Gershkovich faces 20-year sentence as trial begins in Russia https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/26/us-journalist-evan-gershkovich-faces-20-year-sentence-as-trial-begins-in-russia/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/26/us-journalist-evan-gershkovich-faces-20-year-sentence-as-trial-begins-in-russia/#respond Wed, 26 Jun 2024 11:54:06 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=399983 New York, June 26, 2024—As the closed-door trial of U.S. journalist Evan Gershkovich opened in a Russian court on Wednesday, the Committee to Protect Journalists denounced it as a travesty of justice and renewed its call for the journalist’s immediate release.

“U.S. reporter Evan Gershkovich goes on trial today after nearly 15 months of unjust detention. Given the spurious and unsubstantiated charges brought against him, this trial is nothing more than a masquerade,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Russian authorities must put an end to this travesty of justice, release Gershkovich, drop all charges against him, and stop prosecuting members of the press for their work.”

Gershkovich’s trial started Wednesday, June 26, in the Sverdlovsk Regional Court in the Russian city of Yekaterinburg, reports said. It is not known how long the trial will last.

Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) accused Gershkovich, a reporter with The Wall Street Journal, of collecting “secret information” for the CIA on a Russian tank factory in the Sverdlovsk region and arrested him on espionage charges on March 29, 2023.

Gershkovich faces up to 20 years in prison and is the first American journalist to face such accusations by Russia since the end of the Cold War. The journalist, his outlet, and the U.S. government have all denied the espionage allegations.

“No evidence has been unveiled. And we already know the conclusion: This bogus accusation of espionage will inevitably lead to a bogus conviction for an innocent man who would then face up to 20 years in prison for simply doing his job,” said Emma Tucker, editor-in-chief of The Wall Street Journal, in a Tuesday statement.

On June 13, the Russian prosecutor general’s office announced that Gershkovich’s indictment had been finalized.

“I think we were all hopeful that we were able to broker a deal with the Russians before this happened, but it doesn’t stop or slow us down,” Roger Carstens, the special presidential envoy for hostage affairs at the U.S. Department of State, told the House Foreign Affairs Committee the same day.

On April 11, 2023, the U.S. State Department designated Gershkovich as “wrongfully detained,” unlocking a broad government effort to free him.

Russia was the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 22 behind bars, including Gershkovich and Alsu Kurmasheva, a U.S.-Russian journalist, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census on December 1, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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After 8 months in detention, Syrian journalist Sleman Ahmed faces spying charges in Iraq https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/25/after-8-months-in-detention-syrian-journalist-sleman-ahmed-faces-spying-charges-in-iraq/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/25/after-8-months-in-detention-syrian-journalist-sleman-ahmed-faces-spying-charges-in-iraq/#respond Tue, 25 Jun 2024 12:58:17 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=399845 Sulaymaniyah, June 24, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Iraqi Kurdish authorities to immediately and unconditionally free Syrian journalist Sleman Ahmed, who has been detained for eight months, and drop all charges against him.

Ahmed — an Arabic editor for the local news website RojNews — is due to stand trial before Duhok Criminal Court in northern Iraqi Kurdistan on June 30, RojNews editor-in-chief Botan Garmiyani and Ahmed’s lawyers Nariman Ahmed and Reving Hruri told CPJ.

The news follows the filing in April of an Urgent Action to the United Nations Committee on Enforced Disappearances by CPJ and the MENA Rights Group to clarify Ahmed’s fate and whereabouts.

Ahmed was arrested on October 25 while entering Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdistan Region from Syria, where he had been visiting his family. The Security Directorate (Asayish), which is responsible for border security in Duhok Governorate, accused Ahmed of carrying out “secret and illegal” work for the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).

The separatist PKK is designated a terrorist organization by countries and institutions, including the U.S., Turkey, and the European Union. Iraq’s National Security Council banned the group from operating in the country earlier this year. Ahmed’s outlet, RojNews, is pro-PKK and regularly reports on its activities.

Ara Khder, a spokesperson for the Kurdistan Regional Government’s Office of the Coordinator for International Advocacy, told CPJ in an email on May 26 that Ahmed had been arrested under the order of the Duhok Investigation Judge under Article 1 of Law No. 21 of 2003 and charged with espionage. Ahmed was being held in the Duhok Security Directorate’s prison.

“Accusing Sleman Ahmed of espionage and holding him for months before giving him access to his lawyers is yet another setback to press freedom in Iraqi Kurdistan,” said CPJ Program Coordinator, Carlos Martinez de la Serna, in New York. “Iraqi Kurdish authorities should release Ahmed immediately and drop all charges against him.”

‘We had no idea where he was’

The journalist’s lawyers told CPJ that Ahmed had no legal representation until May 22, when they were able to visit him in prison and receive official recognition as his legal team.

“For six months, we had no idea where he was, just so we could get his approval to be his attorneys,” said Hruri.

“For the first time since his arrest, he was also able to have a brief phone call with his family,” the journalist’s other lawyer, Nariman Ahmed, told CPJ.

The journalist could face life imprisonment if convicted under Article 1 of acts intended to undermine the stability, sovereignty, and security of the Kurdistan Region’s institutions.

Four other Kurdish journalists have been jailed for three to six years under the same article on charges of endangering the national security of the Kurdistan Region.

While Khder said in her May 26 email that Ahmed had access to his family, Ahmed’s lawyers and his brother, Ahmed Mohammed Ahmed, told CPJ that the family had not been allowed to visit him.

“They only allowed him a two-minute phone call to confirm he is alive, no more, no less,” the journalist’s brother told CPJ in June via messaging app. “They don’t allow us to visit him in prison.”

Garmiyani told CPJ that RojNews rejected the charges against Ahmed. “This is merely a plot to imprison him. We demand his immediate release,” he said.

CPJ called Duhok Asayish Director Zeravan Baroshky for comment but did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes reports that Assange will be released in plea deal https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/25/cpj-welcomes-reports-that-assange-will-be-released-in-plea-deal/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/25/cpj-welcomes-reports-that-assange-will-be-released-in-plea-deal/#respond Tue, 25 Jun 2024 01:33:04 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=399837 New York, June 24, 2024— The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes reports that WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange will be freed from prison in a plea deal with the United States Justice Department.

“Julian Assange faced a prosecution that had grave implications for journalists and press freedom worldwide,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg. “While we welcome the end of his detention, the U.S.’s pursuit of Assange has set a harmful legal precedent by opening the way for journalists to be tried under the Espionage Act if they receive classified material from whistleblowers. This should never have been the case.”

According to news reports, Assange is expected to plead guilty to an Espionage Act charge of conspiring to unlawfully obtain and disseminate classified national defense information. 

Assange is expected to return to his native Australia once the plea deal is finalized in federal court in the Mariana Islands, a U.S. commonwealth in the Western Pacific. 

Assange was indicted on 17 counts under the Espionage Act and one count under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act in relation to WikiLeaks publication of classified material, including the Iraq War logs. If convicted under these charges, he would have faced up to 175 years in prison

CPJ has long opposed U.S. attempts to prosecute Assange and campaigned for his release jointly with other organizations.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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A group of young people just forced Hawaiʻi to take major climate action https://grist.org/accountability/a-group-of-young-people-just-forced-hawai%CA%BBi-to-take-major-climate-action/ https://grist.org/accountability/a-group-of-young-people-just-forced-hawai%CA%BBi-to-take-major-climate-action/#respond Mon, 24 Jun 2024 22:44:12 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=641678 The government of Hawaiʻi and a group of young people have reached a historic settlement that requires the state to decarbonize its transportation network. The agreement is the first of its kind in the nation and comes two years after 13 Hawaiian youth sued the state Department of Transportation for failing to protect their “constitutional right to a clean and healthful environment.” 

The settlement, announced last Thursday, requires the department to develop a plan and zero out greenhouse gas emissions from all transportation sectors by 2045. The agency is also required to create a new unit tasked with climate change mitigation, align budgetary investments with its clean energy goals, and plant at least 1,000 trees a year to increase carbon absorption from the atmosphere. 

“It’s historic that the state government has come to the table and negotiated such a detailed set of commitments,” said Leinā‘ala L. Ley, a senior associate attorney at Earthjustice, one of the environmental law firms representing the youth plaintiffs. “The fact that the state has … put its own creativity, energy, and commitment behind the settlement means that we’re going to be able to move that much quicker in making real-time changes that are going to actually have an impact.”

According to a press release from the office of Hawaiʻi Governor Josh Green, the settlement represents the state’s “commitment … to plan and implement transformative changes,” as well as an opportunity to work collaboratively, instead of combatively, with youth plaintiffs, “to address concerns regarding constitutional issues arising from climate change.”

“This settlement informs how we as a state can best move forward to achieve life-sustaining goals and further, we can surely expect to see these and other youth in Hawaiʻi continue to step up to build the type of future they desire,” Green said in a statement.

The 13 teenagers who brought the suit, Navahine v. Hawaiʻi Department of Transportation, have cultural practices tied to the land. They are divers, swimmers, beachgoers, competitive paddlers, and caretakers of farms and fishponds. Many are Native Hawaiian. In the lawsuit filed in 2022, they alleged that the state’s inadequate response to climate change diminished their ability to enjoy the natural resources of the state. Since they filed, at least two plaintiffs were affected by the Lāhainā wildfire, the deadliest natural disaster in the state’s history.

Hawaiʻi has been a leader in recognizing the effects of climate change. The archipelago is battling rising sea levels, extreme drought, and wildfires among other climate calamities. In 2021, it became the first state in the nation to declare a “climate emergency” and committed to a “mobilization effort to reverse the climate crisis.” But the non-binding resolution did not translate directly into statewide transportation policies that reduced greenhouse gas emissions, according to the youth plaintiffs. 

Between 1990 and 2020, carbon dioxide emissions from the transportation sector increased despite advances in fuel efficiency, and now make up roughly half of all greenhouse gas emissions in the state. The plaintiffs argued that the Hawaiʻi Department of Transportation is largely to blame. Instead of coordinating with other agencies to meet the state’s net-zero targets, it has prioritized highway construction and expansion. The agency operates and maintains the state’s transportation network in such a way that it violates its duty to “conserve and protect Hawai‘i’s natural beauty and all natural resources,” the plaintiffs noted. 

Other similar constitutional climate cases are pending across the country. Our Children’s Trust, a public interest law firm that represented the Hawaiian youth with Earthjustice, has also brought cases against Montana, Alaska, Utah, and Virginia on behalf of young people. Ley said Hawaiʻi is a “great model” for other states to follow. “This settlement shows that these legal obligations have real effects,” she said. 

The settlement requires the state transportation department to meet a number of interim deadlines and to set up a decarbonization unit. The agency has already hired Laura Kaakua, who was previously with the Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources, to lead the unit. Ley said that they plan to monitor every report the agency publishes, submit comments, and educate their young clients on how they can stay involved. 

“Often in the climate field, young people feel betrayed by their government,” Ley said. “But this settlement affirms for these young people that working with the government can be effective and that this is a way that they can make a difference in their lives and in the world.”

Editor’s note: Earthjustice is an advertiser with Grist. Advertisers have no role in Grist’s editorial decisions.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline A group of young people just forced Hawaiʻi to take major climate action on Jun 24, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Naveena Sadasivam.

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What is Independent Political Action? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/23/what-is-independent-political-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/23/what-is-independent-political-action/#respond Sun, 23 Jun 2024 01:33:44 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=151386 I recently found an unpublished essay written in 1979 by a comrade from Western Pennsylvania who argued passionately for the urgent necessity of independent political action. In The Time is Now: A Position Paper on Independent Political Action, Bob Bonner challenged the left to begin the process of building independent political organizations and to convince […]

The post What is Independent Political Action? first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
I recently found an unpublished essay written in 1979 by a comrade from Western Pennsylvania who argued passionately for the urgent necessity of independent political action. In The Time is Now: A Position Paper on Independent Political Action, Bob Bonner challenged the left to begin the process of building independent political organizations and to convince the people to support them.

Bob is not a starry-eyed academic or a know-it-all armchair socialist, but a keen observer of local politics, its limitations, and its possibilities.

He was then a worker, a founding leader of the Clairton Coalition, a leader in a local independent political party that scored some notable electoral victories, and a founder of the Pittsburgh Coalition for Independent Politics. He grew up in Clairton, PA breathing the foul air of the country’s largest cokeworks, a virtual company town that knew every corporate injustice that one found in the industrial heartland. It has become fashionable to refer to people like Bob as community organizers; I prefer to see him simply as a peoples’ leader.

There are many parallels today with the world that Bonner wrote about in 1979. Jimmy Carter had run and won in 1976 on the most progressive party program that the Democrats had offered since the New Deal; but by 1978, he had jettisoned the program and turned to policies that presaged the policies of the soon-to-be-president, FBI snitch and B-actor, Ronald Reagan. By the midterm elections of 1978, Carter had reneged on virtually every progressive campaign promise and was saddled with brutal inflation.

Bonner wrote at the time: “America’s two-party system has reached an all-time low in the eyes of the voters… rendering the concepts of majority parties and representative government meaningless and, to some, a laughing stock… 62.1% of American voters, or 90 million people, stayed home last election day, an increase of another one and a half percent from 1974… Millions more can’t be motivated enough to even register [to vote].”

Citing a New York Times-CBS poll, Bonner notes that “fully half of those who participated in the two-party charade felt that the outcome would have no appreciable effect on their lives.”

Bonner goes on to show that despite dire media assessments of a rightward trend, where progressives or independents offered voters a real choice, they were met with enthusiasm, often victory.

The then-left-oriented Congressional Black Caucus picked up three new members in the interim election, and arch-reactionary Frank Rizzo was denied a third term in Philadelphia. “The massive monopoly effort in Missouri to pass an anti-union ‘right to work (for less)’ law through a referendum failed, and in some states liberal to progressive tax initiatives won,” Bonner reminds. Communist Party candidates, running as Communists, received vote totals unprecedented since the 1940s. There was a sense that inroads were possible for independent politics.

With regard to the then-emerging danger of the so-called “new right” of Reagan and his ilk, Bonner had this to say: “The high visibility of the ‘new’ right is made possible by the huge gap that exists between the direction of the two main parties and the urgent pressing needs of the people as a whole. The ruling class has recognized this gap and has smartly and opportunistically shoved reactionary one-issue groups into this vacuum in order to confuse and misdirect the voting public.”

Ironically, today’s corporate Democrats have followed this Republican strategy by placing single issues front and center at the expense of a popular program meant to resonate with all working people.

Bonner believes that “[t]he electorate is searching for meaningful alternatives. That is why they vote for ‘mavericks’; that is why Black people voted for Republicans in the last election…”

Forty-five years later, this obvious point is missed by the elite pundits who denounce working-class “deplorables” turning to unlikely “mavericks” like Donald Trump and Robert Kennedy Jr. They are surprised and alarmed that polls show many Black and Latino/Latina voters– ignored by Democratic Party leaders– leaning toward Trump’s false promises of change.

Today, one-issue groups abound, with foundations doling out financial support, designer NGOs staffing causes, academics offering studies, and consultants mapping strategies. Talk of “intersections” are just that, with more and more divisions denying any basis for common cause, as our common plight grows more desperate.

And when the two parties’ thinkers offer even a hint of prospective benefits in exchange for their votes, it is not a vision, but a reminiscence. The Republicans promise a return to the land of milk and honey before “freedom”-restricting laws on civil rights, the environment, workplace safety, and unions.

The Democrats, on the other hand, offer an idyllic time before the Reagan revolution– the so-called Neoliberal era ushered in with the 1980 election– conveniently forgetting the long, painful, previous decade of stagflation. In essence, we are given two different versions of “Make America Great Again.” Neither promise works for the twenty-first century.

Sounding eerily prescient, Bonner cites the opposition to the unbearable weight of the military budget and the threat of war, actions against the energy monopolies, a militant women’s movement for women’s rights, the fight against police brutality, the miners’ strike, and the struggle for the Dellums National Health Service Act as a basis for bringing together a united, independent movement escaping the political inertia of 1979. “There is absolutely no reason and no excuse for not pulling several of these forces together and entering the political arena…,” Bonner asserts.

Forty-five years later, we have yet to create this needed movement, and the battles of 1979 are yet to be won.

We must recognize that a mere declaration of independence is not enough, as our own US Revolution shows. Achieving independence is an arduous process. In our time, it is a battle against the dependency that comes from taking the money offered from corporations, foundations, non-profits, NGOs, and governments, and from uncritically accepting the influence of think tanks, universities, academic “authorities,” and consultants.

Most importantly, political independence only begins with a concerted effort to fight capture by the two parties. Far too many left initiatives have been absorbed and suffocated by the Democratic Party. In its essence, independence is always independence from some external force that doesn’t share our values and goals.

We must also judge independence by acts and not rhetoric or posture. The fallacy of celebrity, the fetishism of personality, is a sure barrier to independence. Instead, the steps away from wealth and power should be our measuring stick of independent political action. Where independence exists, we must nurture it; where it doesn’t, we should sow it.

In the forthcoming election, how will we express our political independence?

The post What is Independent Political Action? first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Greg Godels.

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Niger reinstates prison sentences for journalists for defamation, insult https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/20/niger-reinstates-prison-sentences-for-journalists-for-defamation-insult/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/20/niger-reinstates-prison-sentences-for-journalists-for-defamation-insult/#respond Thu, 20 Jun 2024 17:59:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=397758 Dakar, June 20, 2024—Nigerien authorities must decriminalize defamation and ensure that the country’s cybercrime law does not unduly restrict the work of the media, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Thursday.

On June 7, Niger’s head of state Abdourahamane Tchiani, who overthrew the democratically elected president in July 2023, reintroduced prison sentences of one to three years and a fine of up to 5 million CFA francs (US$8,177) for defamation and insult via electronic means of communication, according to news reports.

A jail term of two to five years and a fine of up to 5 million CFA francs (US$8,177)  were also set for the dissemination of “data likely to disturb public order or undermine human dignity,” even if such information is true, according to CPJ’s review of a copy of the law.

“The changes to Niger’s cybercrime law are a blow to the media community and a very disappointing step backwards for freedom of expression,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator, Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “It is not too late to change course by reforming the law to ensure that it cannot be used to stifle journalism.”

Previously, the crimes of defamation and insult were punishable with fines of up to 10 million CFA francs (US$16,312), while dissemination of data likely to disturb public order carried a penalty of six months to three years’ imprisonment.

The government abolished criminal penalties for defamation and insult in 2022 to bring the 2019 cybercrime law into line with the 2010 press freedom law.

On June 12, Niger’s Minister of Justice and Human Rights Alio Daouda said in a statement that the 2022 amendments were made “despite the opposition of the large majority of Nigeriens.” He said that decriminalization of the offenses had led to a “proliferation of defamatory and insulting remarks on social networks and the dissemination of data likely to disturb public order or undermine human dignity” despite authorities’ calls for restraint.

“Firm instructions have been given to the public prosecutors to prosecute without weakness or complacency” anyone who commits these offenses, he said.

CPJ and other press freedom groups have raised concerns about journalists’ safety in the country since the 2023 military coup.

This April, Idrissa Soumana Maïga, editor of the privately owned L’Enquêteur newspaper, was arrested and remains behind bars on charges of undermining national defense. If convicted, he could face between five and 10 years in prison.

Several Nigerien journalists were imprisoned or fined over their reporting prior to decriminalization in 2022.

CPJ’s calls to the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights to request comment went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Fleeing prolonged media crackdown, Ethiopian journalists struggle in exile https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/fleeing-prolonged-media-crackdown-ethiopian-journalists-struggle-in-exile/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/fleeing-prolonged-media-crackdown-ethiopian-journalists-struggle-in-exile/#respond Tue, 18 Jun 2024 20:23:37 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=397339 When Belete Kassa’s friend and news show co-host Belaye Manaye was arrested in November 2023 and taken to the remote Awash Arba military camp known as the “Guantanamo of the desert,” Belete feared that he might be next.

The two men co-founded the YouTube-based channel Ethio News in 2020, which had reported extensively on a conflict that broke out between federal forces and the Fano militia in the populous Amhara region in April 2023, a risky move in a country with a history of stifling independent reporting.  

Belay was swept up in a crackdown against the press after the government declared a state of emergency in August 2023 in response to the conflict.

After months in hiding, Belete decided to flee when he heard from a relative that the government had issued a warrant for his arrest. CPJ was unable to confirm whether such an order was issued.

“Freedom of expression in Ethiopia has not only died; it has been buried,” Belete said in his March 15 farewell post on Facebook. “Leaving behind a colleague in a desert detention facility, as well as one’s family and country, to seek asylum, is immensely painful.” (Belaye and others have been released this month after the state of emergency expired.)

Belete’s path into exile is one that has been trod by dozens of other Ethiopian journalists who have been forced to flee harassment and persecution in a country where the government has long maintained a firm grip on the media. Over the decades, CPJ has documented waves of repression and exile tied to reporting on events like protests after the 2005 parliamentary election and censorship of independent media and bloggers ahead of the 2015 vote.

In 2018, the Ethiopian press enjoyed a short-lived honeymoon when all previously detained journalists were released and hundreds of websites unblocked after Abiy Ahmed became prime minister.

But with the 2020 to 2022 civil war between rebels from the Tigray region and the federal government, followed by the Amhara conflict in 2023, CPJ has documented a rapid return to a harsh media environment, characterized by arbitrary detentions and the expulsion of international journalists.

A burned tank stands near the town of Adwa in Ethiopia’s Tigray region on March 18, 2021. (Photo: Reuters/Baz Ratner)

CPJ is aware of at least 54 Ethiopian journalists and media workers who have gone into exile since 2020, and has provided at least 30 of them with emergency assistance. Most of the journalists fled to neighboring African countries, while a few are in Europe and North America. In May and June 2024, CPJ spoke to some of these exiled journalists about their experiences. Most asked CPJ not to reveal how they escaped Ethiopia or their whereabouts and some spoke on condition of anonymity, citing fears for their safety or that of family left behind.

CPJ’s request for comment to government spokesperson Legesse Tulu via messaging app and an email to the office of the prime minister did not receive any response.

Under ‘house arrest’ due to death threats

Guyo Wariyo, a journalist with the satellite broadcaster Oromia Media Network was detained for several weeks in 2020 as the government sought to quell protests over the killing of ethnic Oromo singer Hachalu Hundessa. Authorities sought to link the musician’s assassination with Guyo’s interview with him the previous week, which included questions about the singer’s political opinions.

Following his release, Guyo wanted to get out of the country but leaving was not easy. Guyo said that the first three times he went to Addis Ababa’s Bole International Airport, National Intelligence and Security Service agents refused to let him board, saying his name was on a government list of individuals barred from leaving Ethiopia.

Guyo eventually left in late 2020. But, more than three years later, he still feels unsafe.

In exile, Guyo says he has received several death threats from individuals that he believes are affiliated with the Ethiopian government, via social media as well as local and international phone numbers. One of the callers even named the neighborhood where he lives. 

“I can describe my situation as ‘house arrest,’” said Guyo, who rarely goes out or speaks to friends and family back home in case their conversations are monitored.

Transnational repression is a growing risk globally. Ethiopia has long reached across borders to seize refugees and asylum seekers in neighboring Kenya, Uganda, Somalia, and South Sudan, and targeted those further afield, including with spyware.

Ethiopians fleeing from the Tigray region register as refugees at the Hamdeyat refugee transit camp in Sudan, on December 1, 2020. (Photo: Reuters/Baz Ratner)

Journalists who spoke to CPJ said they fear transnational repression, citing the 2023 forcible return of The Voice of Amhara’s Gobeze Sisay from Djibouti to face terrorism charges. He remains in prison, awaiting trial and a potential death penalty.

“We know historically that Ethiopian intelligence have been active in East Africa and there is a history of fleeing people being attacked here in Kenya,” Nduko o’Matigere, Head of Africa Region at PEN International, the global writers’ association that advocates for freedom of expression, told CPJ.

Several of the journalists exiled in Africa told CPJ that they did not feel their host countries could protect them from Ethiopian security agents.

“The shadow of fear and threat is always present,” said one reporter, describing the brief period he lived in East Africa before resettling in the United States.

‘We became very scared’

Woldegiorgis Ghebrehiwet Teklay felt at risk in Kenya, after he fled there in December 2020 following the arrest of a colleague at the now-defunct Awlo Media Center.

As with Guyo, Woldegiorgis’s initial attempt to leave via Addis Ababa failed. Airport security personnel questioned him about his work and ethnicity and accused him of betraying his country with his journalism, before ordering him to return home, to wait for about a week amid investigations.

When Woldegiorgis finally reached the Kenyan capital, he partnered with other exiled Ethiopian journalists to set up Axumite Media. But between November 2021 and February 2022, Axumite was forced to slow down its operations, reducing the frequency of publication and visibility of its journalists as it was hit by financial and security concerns, especially after two men abducted an Ethiopian businessman from his car during Nairobi’s evening rush hour.

“It might be a coincidence but after that  businessman was abducted on the street we became very scared,” said Woldegiorgis who moved to Germany the following year on a scholarship for at-risk academics and relaunched the outlet as Yabele Media.

‘An enemy of the state’

Tesfa-Alem Tekle was reporting for the Nairobi-based Nation Media Group when he had to flee in 2022, after being detained for nearly three months on suspicion of having links with Tigrayan rebels.

He kept contributing to the Nation Media Group’s The EastAfrican weekly newspaper in exile until 2023, when a death threat was slipped under his door.

“Stop disseminating in the media messages which humiliate and tarnish our country and our government’s image,” said the threat, written in Amharic, which CPJ reviewed. “If you continue being an enemy of the state, we warn you for the last time that a once-and-for-all action will be taken against you.”

Tesfa-Alem moved houses, reported the threat to the police, and hoped he would soon be offered safety in another country. But more than two years after going to exile, he remains in limbo, waiting to hear the outcome of his application for resettlement.

Last year, only 158,700 refugees worldwide were resettled in third countries, representing just a fraction of the need, according to the U.N. refugee agency UNHCR; that included 2,289 Ethiopians, said UNHCR global spokesperson Olga Sarrado Mur in an email to CPJ. The need is only growing: “UNHCR estimates that almost 3 million refugees will be in need of resettlement in 2025, including over 8,600 originating from Ethiopia,” Sarrado Mur said. 

“Unfortunately, there are very limited resettlement places available worldwide, besides being a life-saving intervention for at-risk refugees,” said Sarrado Mur.

Without a stable source of income, Tesfa-Alem said he was living “in terrible conditions,” with months of overdue rent.

“Stress, lack of freedom of movement, and economic reasons: all these lead me to depression and even considering returning home to face the consequences,” he said, voicing a frustration shared by all of the journalists that spoke to CPJ about the complexities and delays they encountered navigating the asylum system.

‘No Ethiopian security services will knock on my door’

Most of the journalists who spoke to CPJ described great difficulties in returning to journalism. A lucky few have succeeded.

Yayesew Shimelis, founder of the YouTube channel Ethio Forum whose reporting was critical of the Ethiopian government, was arrested multiple times between 2019 and 2022.

In 2021, he was detained for 58 days, one of a dozen journalists and media workers held incommunicado at Awash Sebat, another remote military camp in Ethiopia’s Afar state. The following year, he was abducted by people who broke into his house, blindfolded him, and held him in an unknown location for 11 days.

“My only two options were living in my beloved country without working my beloved job; or leaving my beloved country and working my beloved job,” he told CPJ. 

At Addis Ababa airport in 2023, he said he was interrogated for two hours about his destination and the purpose of his trip. He told officials he was attending a wedding and promised to be back in two weeks. When his flight took off, Yayesaw was overwhelmed with relief and sadness to be “suddenly losing my country.”

“I was crying, literally crying, when the plane took off,” he told CPJ. “People on the plane thought I was going to a funeral.”

In exile, Yayesew feels “free”. He continues to run Ethio Forum and even published a book about Prime Minister Abiy earlier this year.

“Now I am 100% sure that no Ethiopian security services will knock on my door the morning after I publish a critical report,” he said.

But for Belete, only three months on from his escape, such peace remains a distant dream.

He struggles to afford food and rent and worries who he can trust.

“When I left my country, although I was expecting challenges, I was not prepared for how tough it would be,” he told CPJ.

Belete says it’s difficult to report on Ethiopia from abroad and that sometimes he must choose between doing the work he loves and making a living.

“I find myself in a state of profound uncertainty about my future,” said Belete. “I am caught between the aspiration to pursue my journalism career and the necessity of leading an ordinary life to secure my livelihood”.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by CPJ Africa Program Staff.

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Serbia court rules to extradite journalist Andrey Gnyot to Belarus https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/serbia-court-rules-to-extradite-journalist-andrey-gnyot-to-belarus/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/serbia-court-rules-to-extradite-journalist-andrey-gnyot-to-belarus/#respond Tue, 18 Jun 2024 17:41:01 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=397224 New York, June 18, 2024—A Serbian appeals court must not indulge a request from Belarusian authorities and should overturn a recent decision to extradite journalist Andrey Gnyot to Belarus, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On May 31, the Higher Court in Belgrade ruled to extradite Gnyot to Belarus for tax evasion, according to media reports and Gnyot, who spoke to CPJ. The decision was made public and communicated to the journalist on June 13.

“They want to extradite me, not right now, but this is a very bad decision,” Gnyot told Belarusian independent news outlet Zerkalo. A tax evasion charge carries up to seven years of imprisonment, according to the Belarusian criminal code.

“The decision to extradite Belarusian journalist Andrey Gnyot to comply with a request from Aleksandr Lukashenko’s repressive regime is not only absurd and unfounded, it also deeply undermines the country’s aspirations to join the European Union,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director. “The Serbian appeals court should overturn the recent ruling to extradite journalist Andrey Gnyot. Belarusian authorities, on their end, should stop their attempts to instrumentalize Interpol to transnationally repress dissenting voices.”

Gnyot, a filmmaker, collaborated with a range of independent news outlets, including Radio Svaboda, during the 2020 protests demanding President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s resignation after the country’s election. In December 2021, the Belarusian authorities labeled the outlet an “extremist” group.

Serbian authorities arrested Gnyot in Belgrade, the capital, on October 30, 2023, based on an Interpol arrest warrant issued by the Belarusian Interpol bureau. He remained in a Belgrade prison until June 5, when he was transferred to house arrest, according to the Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), an advocacy and trade group operating from exile, and a report by Radio Svaboda, the Belarusian service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL).

Gnyot told CPJ that he filed two appeals on June 17, one from himself and one from his lawyers. “I work on my defense every day because a lot of time was lost while I was in prison. So it is not possible for me to relax. Moreover, I even eat and sleep less because I don’t have time. But the end justifies the means — I am fighting to save my life,” he said.

“Everything I provided to the court was ignored,” he added. “We have a saying that ‘hope dies last,’ and of course I expect that the appellate court will correct this mistake, because to do so, you just need to study the evidence provided and not ignore it. It scares me to think that a judge making a decision would so easily send a man to his death.”

Belarusian authorities charged Gnyot with tax evasion for allegedly failing to pay around 300,000 euros (US$323,600) in taxes between 2012 and 2018, according to media reports and a friend of Gnyot, who spoke to CPJ on the condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal. Gnyot denies the tax evasion accusations, and his defense considers his persecution as politically motivated.

Gnyot is also one of the founders of SOS BY, an independent association of Belarusian sportspeople that influenced the cancellation of the 2021 Hockey World Cup in Belarus. The Belarusian authorities later designated SOS BY an “extremist” group.

If Gnyot is extradited to Belarus, he could potentially face additional charges for creating or participating in an extremist group, which carries up to 10 years in prison.

Gnyot’s health deteriorated significantly in prison, he said in a May 11 letter reviewed by CPJ. As of June 18, he still had not managed to get medical care while under house arrest, he told CPJ.

“Unfortunately, I have never received any medical help, and I can’t arrange it myself: one hour of freedom to leave my apartment to get to the doctor and get medical help is just physically not enough for me,” he said. “Psychologically I feel good, because I see a huge support and solidarity of people.”

CPJ emailed the Higher Court and the Court of Appeal in Belgrade for comment on Gnyot’s case but did not receive any response.

Separately, on June 8, Serbian border police in Belgrade’s Nikola Tesla Airport banned Russian-Israeli freelance journalist Roman Perl from entering the country, according to media reports.

“They never explained anything to me at the airport but just gave me a paper stating that my entry into Serbia would pose a security risk,” Perl, who works with Current Time TV, a project affiliated with RFE/RL and U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Voice of America, told Serbian broadcaster N1TV.

The journalist believes the ban to be connected to his 2023 brief detention in Serbia, after a man he was interviewing for a documentary about Serbia and Russia’s war in Ukraine unfurled a Ukrainian flag near the Russian Embassy. Russian authorities labeled Perl a “foreign agent” in October 2021.

Belarus was the world’s third-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists behind bars on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census. Serbia had no journalists behind bars at the time, except for Gnyot, who was not included in the census due to a lack of information about his journalism.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Leading press freedom organizations submit amicus brief in Maria Ressa case https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/leading-press-freedom-organizations-submit-amicus-brief-in-maria-ressa-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/18/leading-press-freedom-organizations-submit-amicus-brief-in-maria-ressa-case/#respond Tue, 18 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=396385 CPJ, ICFJ and RSF introduced expert legal opinion arguing the Supreme Court of the Philippines should close cyber libel case

New York / Paris / Washington D.C., June 18, 2024 — In an effort to deter the legal persecution of trailblazing journalist and Nobel Laureate Maria Ressa and her former colleague Reynaldo Santos, and to protect the public’s right to be informed, three leading civil society organizations, have submitted an amicus curiae brief to the Supreme Court of the Philippines. The brief was filed on June 13 by the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), the International Center for Journalists (ICFJ) and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) in partnership with Debevoise and Plimpton LLP. It argues that the criminal convictions of Ressa and Santos for “cyber libel” not only breach the international obligations of the Philippines but betray a press freedom legacy the court has reaffirmed for more than a century.

The charges in this case relate to a 2012 investigative story published by Ressa’s online news outlet, Rappler, about businessman Wilfredo Keng and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, who was seen using a car that allegedly belonged to Keng. After Keng filed a libel complaint against Ressa and Santos in 2017, the journalists were criminally charged and eventually convicted by a Manila trial court. In recent years, Ressa, her colleagues, and the online news outlet Rappler have faced a sustained campaign of legal persecution and online violence, with 23 individual cases opened by the government against them since 2018. Ressa and Santos face close to seven years in prison if their convictions for cyber libel, which are currently in the last stage of appeals before the Philippine Supreme Court, are upheld.

“Twelve years since the publication of an article that has been woven into a vicious campaign against Maria Ressa, Rappler and other members of the press, it is clearer than ever that this spurious case intended to silence independent, critical reporting simply does not stand. We urge the court to overturn the unjust convictions against Ressa and Santos. This weaponization of the law must come to an end,” said CPJ, ICFJ and RSF. 

Citing international law and domestic precedent, the brief argues that this case and the Philippine government’s criminalization of defamation is misaligned with current best legal practices and incompatible with international law:

In short, journalists are unable to do their jobs under the Damocles’ sword of criminal liability. They have a duty to satisfy the public interest in being informed of public affairs, and must make daily and expeditious judgment calls about what information to report with an inherently limited set of facts.  The prospect of facing criminal liability for allegedly misreporting facts—or worse yet, being punished for accurate reporting—will have a profound chilling effect, discouraging journalists from wading into the sensitive topics that often are the subjects of greatest public concern. This, in turn, undermines the public’s right of access to information and erodes freedom of expression more generally—costs that are hugely disproportionate to the interest the libel charges are ostensibly protecting.  

This brief, if admitted by the Court, would be the third amicus curiae intervention accepted in this case, following filings by the UN Special Rapporteur on freedom of opinion and expression and the International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute in Ressa’s final appeal of her libel conviction before the Supreme Court of the Philippines. 

The brief was principally authored by Natalie Reid, co-chair of the Public International Law Group at Debevoise in collaboration with Kristina Conti, an attorney at the National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers in the Philippines-National Capital Region.

###

For further information or comment, please contact: 

CPJ: Gypsy Guillén Kaiser, Advocacy and Communications Director – press@cpj.org

ICFJ: Julie Posetti, Deputy Vice President, Global Research –  jposetti@icfj.org

RSF: Rebecca Vincent, Director of Campaigns – rvincent@rsf.org  


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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US journalist Evan Gershkovich to stand trial June 26 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/17/us-journalist-evan-gershkovich-to-stand-trial-june-26/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/17/us-journalist-evan-gershkovich-to-stand-trial-june-26/#respond Mon, 17 Jun 2024 15:18:28 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=396006 New York, June 17, 2024—As a Russian court on Monday set the beginning of the trial of U.S. journalist Evan Gershkovich for June 26, the Committee to Protect Journalists renewed its call to immediately release him and drop all charges against him.

“The start of Gershkovich’s trial comes after he has already spent more than 14 months behind bars for no other reason than his work as a journalist,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Russian authorities must immediately release Gershkovich, drop all charges against him, and stop prosecuting members of the press for their work.”

The investigation department of Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) accused Gershkovich, a reporter with The Wall Street Journal, of acting on assignment for the CIA and collecting “secret information” on a Russian tank factory in the Sverdlovsk region, where he was arrested on espionage charges on March 29, 2023, according to a press release by the Sverdlovsk Regional Court, where Gershkovich’s trial will start behind closed doors on June 26.

It is not known how long Gershkovich’s trial will last, The Wall Street Journal reported on Monday.

Gershkovich, whose detention has been extended five times since his arrest, faces up to 20 years in prison, according to the Russian criminal code. He is the first American journalist to face such accusations by Russia since the end of the Cold War. Gershkovich, The Wall Street Journal, and the U.S. government have all denied the espionage allegations.

On June 13, the Russian prosecutor general’s office announced that Gershkovich’s indictment had been finalized and that the case against him was sent to court.

“Evan Gershkovich is facing a false and baseless charge. Russia’s latest move toward a sham trial is, while expected, deeply disappointing and still no less outrageous,” said Almar Latour, CEO of Dow Jones and publisher of The Wall Street Journal, and Emma Tucker, editor in chief of the publication, in a statement on June 13.

On April 11, 2023, the U.S. State Department designated Gershkovich as “wrongfully detained,” which unlocked a broad government effort to free him.

Russia was the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 22 behind bars, including Gershkovich and Alsu Kurmasheva, a U.S.-Russian journalist, when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census on December 1, 2023.

CPJ emailed the Sverdlovsk Regional Court and the Russian prosecutor general’s office but did not immediately receive any response.


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CPJ calls for immediate release of Chinese journalist Sophia Huang Xueqin https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/14/cpj-calls-for-immediate-release-of-chinese-journalist-sophia-huang-xueqin/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/14/cpj-calls-for-immediate-release-of-chinese-journalist-sophia-huang-xueqin/#respond Fri, 14 Jun 2024 13:19:37 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=395660 Taipei, June 14, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a Chinese court’s decision on Friday to sentence journalist Sophia Huang Xueqin to five years in prison on the charge of “inciting subversion of state power.”

The Intermediate People’s Court in the southern city of Guangzhou handed down the sentence to Huang, who is well known for her reporting on sexual abuse in China, after nearly 1,000 days in detention, Huang’s friends told CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of retaliation. They said that Huang planned to appeal the verdict.

“The harsh and unjust sentencing of journalist Sophia Huang Xueqin shows how insecure the Chinese government is when it comes to factual reporting,” said Iris Hsu, CPJ’s China representative. “Chinese authorities must drop all charges against Huang and release her immediately.”

Police detained Huang and her friend labor activist Wang Jianbing on September 19, 2021, while they were on their way to the Guangzhou airport, according to news reports and the duo’s friends told CPJ.

Wang also received a three-and-a-half-year jail sentence on Friday for inciting subversion, those sources said.

At the time of their arrest, Huang was on her way to Shenzhen and on to Britain, where she was due to start a master’s degree, those sources said.

Huang and Wang have been held incommunicado since their arrest.

According to the indictment, published on X, formerly Twitter, by the pair’s supporters when the trial started on September 22, 2023, the prosecution accused Huang of publishing distorted and inflammatory articles to attack the Chinese government, publicly attacking and smearing Chinese authorities while attending a foreign virtual media conference, participating in courses that contain subversive content, and organizing online courses that incited dissatisfaction in the country. 

CPJ emailed the Guangzhou Public Security Bureau for comment but did not receive any reply.


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CPJ calls for end to trial of 11 anti-corruption journalists in Kyrgyzstan https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/13/cpj-calls-for-end-to-trial-of-11-anti-corruption-journalists-in-kyrgyzstan/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/13/cpj-calls-for-end-to-trial-of-11-anti-corruption-journalists-in-kyrgyzstan/#respond Thu, 13 Jun 2024 19:08:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=395536 Stockholm, June 13, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Kyrgyz authorities to immediately drop all charges against 11 current and former Temirov Live staff, ahead of an unprecedented trial due to open on Friday, and end the harassment of the independent press.

“Even as Kyrgyzstan continues its rapid descent into authoritarianism under President Sadyr Japarov, issuing prison sentences for 11 journalists would mark a terrible watershed in a country historically seen as Central Asia’s ‘island of democracy,’” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Kyrgyz authorities’ international reputation will be in tatters if the current and former staff of investigative outlet Temirov Live are convicted on evidently trumped-up charges.”

At a preliminary hearing on June 7, judges at the Lenin District Court, in the capital, Bishkek, rejected motions to dismiss the case against Temirov Live director Makhabat Tajibek kyzy, the investigative outlet’s current staff Aike Beishekeyeva, Akyl Orozbekov, Sapar Akunbekov, and Azamat Ishenbekov, and its former journalists Aktilek Kaparov, Tynystan Asypbekov, Joodar Buzumov, Saipidin Sultanaliev, Maksat Tajibek uulu, and Jumabek Turdaliev, and set the first session of the case for June 14, according to reports and Temirov Live founder Bolot Temirov, who spoke to CPJ from exile. The court also extended the pre-trial detention of Tajibek kyzy, Kaparov, Beishekeyeva, and Ishenbekov, those sources said.

The 11 current and former Temirov Live employees were arrested in January on charges of inciting mass unrest, which could see them jailed for up to eight years under Article 278 of Kyrgyzstan’s criminal code. Seven of the journalists were subsequently released into house arrest or under travel bans pending trial.

A local partner of global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), Temirov Live is known for its anti-corruption investigations into senior government officials and has more than 280,000 subscribers on its YouTube channels. In November 2022, authorities deported Kyrgyzstan-born Temirov to Russia and banned him from entering the country for five years, after convicting the journalist of using forged documents to obtain a passport, in a case widely regarded as retaliation for his reporting.

Since Japarov came to power in 2020, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting in a country previously seen as a regional haven for the free press.

In January, security services raided privately owned news website 24.kg and opened a criminal case citing “propaganda of war.” In February, a court shuttered Kloop, another OCCRP investigative partner. In April, Japarov ratified a Russian-style “foreign agents” law that could be used to target media outlets and press freedom groups.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes convictions for murder of Dutch journalist Peter de Vries https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/13/cpj-welcomes-convictions-for-murder-of-dutch-journalist-peter-de-vries/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/13/cpj-welcomes-convictions-for-murder-of-dutch-journalist-peter-de-vries/#respond Thu, 13 Jun 2024 14:43:13 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=395412 Berlin, June 13, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the decision by a Dutch court to convict three men for the assassination of veteran crime reporter Peter R. de Vries in 2021 and calls for full justice to be delivered.

“We welcome the Dutch court’s conviction of three perpetrators for the murder of crime reporter Peter de Vries in 2021,” Attila Mong, CPJ’s Europe representative in Berlin, said on Thursday. “While the verdict is an important step towards ending impunity in this case, Dutch authorities should keep up their efforts to ensure real justice is achieved by identifying those who ordered the murder and pursuing their prosecution.”

On June 12, a court in the capital Amsterdam sentenced three men for their involvement in the shooting of de Vries — shooter Delano G. and getaway driver Kamil E. were each given 28 years in prison, while the organizer of the attack, Krystian M., received a sentence of more than 26 years. Full names of suspects were not released to comply with Dutch privacy regulations.

Three other unidentified men were convicted of complicity in the murder, receiving sentences ranging from 10 to 14 years.

It was unclear at the time of publication whether the convicted men would appeal the verdict.

De Vries was gunned down on July 6, 2021, outside a television studio in Amsterdam, where he had just finished appearing on a talk show, and died nine days later in the hospital. Authorities believe he was targeted for his role as an adviser and spokesperson for a witness in the trial of a drug kingpin rather than for his reporting. The witness’s brother and lawyer were both murdered.

CPJ’s emails requesting comment from the Dutch Public Prosecution Service and the de Vries family did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Pakistan province enacts harsh defamation law, Supreme Court presses legal action against 34 media outlets  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/11/pakistan-province-enacts-harsh-defamation-law-supreme-court-presses-legal-action-against-34-media-outlets/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/11/pakistan-province-enacts-harsh-defamation-law-supreme-court-presses-legal-action-against-34-media-outlets/#respond Tue, 11 Jun 2024 19:36:02 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=395078 New York, June 11, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists expressed alarm on Tuesday that Pakistan’s east Punjab province hastily enacted a defamation law that is likely to greatly restrict press freedom, and the country’s Supreme Court issued notices to 34 media outlets in connection with their programming.

On Saturday, June 8, acting Punjab governor and speaker of the provincial assembly Malik Ahmad Khan, a Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz party member, approved a defamation law passed on May 20 despite concerns from journalists, human rights organizations, and opposition lawmakers, according to news reports.

The law, which is being challenged by journalists and press bodies in the Lahore High Court, replaces Punjab’s Defamation Ordinance, 2002 and loosely defines “defamation” and “broadcasting” to include social media platforms. 

Separately, on June 5, Pakistan’s Supreme Court issued show-cause notices to 34 news channels, asking them to explain, within two weeks, why contempt proceedings should not be initiated against them for airing press conferences by two parliamentarians who criticized the judiciary, according to multiple news reports.

The court issued the order while hearing a contempt case against the two parliamentarians, who questioned senior judges alleging the ISI– Pakistan’s premier intelligence agency– was interfering in judicial matters.

“Pakistan’s Punjab government must swiftly repeal the recently enacted defamation law and ensure that any such legislation does not impinge on press freedom,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “The media must also be allowed to broadcast key political speeches and developments without interference or fear of reprisal.”

Under Punjab’s new defamation law, claimants may initiate legal action “without proof of actual damage or loss.” Penalties range from three million rupees (US $10,792) to punitive damages 10 times that amount. Tribunals may also order defendants to tender an unconditional apology or issue a directive to suspend or block the social media account or website where the alleged defamatory content was disseminated. 

Pakistan has intermittently blocked access to X, formerly Twitter, since February.

The law also mandates special tribunals, whose members will be appointed by the Punjab government in consultation with the chief justice of the Lahore High Court to adjudicate offenses within 180 days. 

According to Farieha Aziz, a freelance journalist and co-founder of the digital rights organization Bolo Bhi, the appointment procedure represented a conflict of interest because those who select tribunal members can also be complainants.

The law further authorizes the tribunal to pass a preliminary decree against a defendant if they do not obtain a leave to defend, or permission to defend themselves against the accusations, at the outset of trial. Moreover, the law bars commenting on pending proceedings, which Aziz called a “gag order.”

“If a public official has brought a case under the law, it is in public interest to know,” Aziz said.

Defamation claims filed by a “constitutional office” holder such as the prime minister, Supreme Court and Lahore High Court judges, and army chiefs, will be tried through a separate procedure, raising concerns surrounding violations of constitutional rights.

Pakistan’s political environment remains volatile after February elections– widely described as flawed– led to the formation of a coalition government of the PML-N and the Pakistan People’s Party, with the former taking power in Punjab.

Punjab governor Sardar Saleem Haider, a PPP member who was abroad when the defamation law was enacted, earlier stated on June 5 that the provincial government would address the concerns of journalists and other stakeholders, suggesting the legislation would be sent back to the assembly for further consultation.

Punjab information minister Azma Zahid Bokhari did not immediately respond to CPJ’s request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Pulitzer-winning Mississippi Today appeals order to turn over confidential source material https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/11/pulitzer-winning-mississippi-today-appeals-order-to-turn-over-confidential-source-material/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/11/pulitzer-winning-mississippi-today-appeals-order-to-turn-over-confidential-source-material/#respond Tue, 11 Jun 2024 18:34:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=395018 Washington, D.C., June 11, 2024—A county judge’s order to Mississippi Today newspaper to turn over privileged documents in relation to a defamation lawsuit by the state’s former governor, Phil Bryant, against the nonprofit and three of its employees is a threat to press freedom, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Mississippi Today appealed on June 6 to Mississippi Supreme Court to overturn the May 20 order in a precedent-setting case for the First Amendment protection reporters’ privilege in the southern state.  

“We are outraged by former Mississippi Governor Phil Bryant’s attempt to discredit Mississippi Today’s Pulitzer-prize winning reporting that revealed his corrupt practices,” said CPJ U.S., Canada and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “It is dangerous and deeply disturbing that Bryant’s team is seeking to compel Mississippi Today to turn over troves of its privileged documents, including reporting materials.” 

The defamation lawsuit relates to the outlet’s 2022 Pulitzer Prize-winning “The Backchannel” investigation into a $77 million welfare scandal that revealed how Bryant used his office to benefit his family and friends. 

Bryant sued Mississippi Today and its CEO Mary Margaret White in July 2023, arguing that the series defamed him, and added editor-in-chief Adam Ganucheau and reporter Anna Wolfe as defendants in May 2024, according to an editor’s note on the outlet’s website.

In last month’s ruling, the judge gave Mississippi Today a deadline of June 6 to turn over its internal documents, which could include source material, the news platform Semafor reported.

In his editor’s note, Ganucheau wrote that Bryant had “attempted to use this lawsuit to as a vehicle to go back in time and obtain unconditional access to all of our internal documents, including notes and interviews with sources regarding ‘The Backchannel’ — despite never raising questions about the original investigation and long missing deadlines to challenge it in court.”

Defamation, whose purpose is to protect an individual’s reputation from false statements, is being weaponized globally to shield powerful individuals from criticism. Legal attacks on journalists — often dubbed lawfare — are often effective in compromising their safety, silencing public interest reporting, and eroding trust in the press.


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Indian journalists with The Caravan face retaliatory police investigation  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/10/indian-journalists-with-the-caravan-face-retaliatory-police-investigation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/10/indian-journalists-with-the-caravan-face-retaliatory-police-investigation/#respond Mon, 10 Jun 2024 16:47:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=394717 June 10, 2024, New Delhi—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday called on Delhi Police to drop its retaliatory investigation into three journalists from The Caravan magazine and instead prosecute those who assaulted them during the 2020 Delhi riots.

Shahid Tantray, Prabhjit Singh, and an unnamed female colleague, who were attacked almost four years ago, discovered this month that the police had also opened an investigation into them on suspicion of promoting communal enmity and outraging the modesty of a woman, The Caravan reported.

On August 11, 2020, a mob attacked the journalists in northeast Delhi while they were reporting on the Delhi riots, the capital’s worst communal violence in decades, in which more than 50 people died, mostly Muslims. For about 90 minutes, the attackers slapped and kicked the journalists, used communal slurs, made death threats, and sexually harassed the woman, until they were rescued by the police, The Caravan said. The journalists filed complaints later that day, it said.

But The Caravan has since found out that the police first lodged a First Information Report (FIR) — a document opening an investigation — against the journalists on August 14 based on a complaint by an unnamed woman. An hour later on August 14, the police then registered the three journalists’ FIR, based on their complaints filed three days earlier.

“The police has informed us that our FIR is being considered a ‘counter FIR,’” The Caravan said, adding that it had not been given a certified copy of the FIR against its staff because of its “sensitive nature.”

“The Delhi Police’s actions against The Caravan journalists, based on a secret document that has not even been shared with them, are deeply troubling. This is a clear attempt to retaliate against journalists who were themselves the victims of a violent mob. The opacity surrounding the entire process is unacceptable,” said Kunal Majumder, CPJ’s India representative. “The Delhi Police must ensure a genuine, unbiased investigation into the attack on these journalists, instead of targeting them for doing their work by reporting on terrible sectarian bloodshed. Transparency and justice are paramount to uphold press freedom and democratic values in India.”

The journalists did not find out about the case against them until June 3 when the police sent a notice to Singh’s former residence asking him to help with an investigation into the three journalists, which he did, according to multiple news reports.

“The allegations in the FIR are absolutely false and fabricated,” The Caravan said, adding that it had not been informed of any police action to follow up on its journalists’ complaint.

Joy Tirkey, Deputy Commissioner of Police for Northeast Delhi, did not respond to CPJ’s email requesting comment.


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CPJ, others call on Slovakia’s Parliament to reject public broadcasting bill https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/10/cpj-others-call-on-slovakias-parliament-to-reject-public-broadcasting-bill/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/10/cpj-others-call-on-slovakias-parliament-to-reject-public-broadcasting-bill/#respond Mon, 10 Jun 2024 14:11:06 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=394354 Berlin, June 10, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists joined seven international press freedom organizations in urging Slovak members of parliament on Monday to reject the proposed public service broadcasting bill scheduled for parliamentary review next week.

The statement says that despite modifications, the bill still allows the government to politicize the public broadcaster, which would fatally compromise its independence. Therefore, it is contrary to the European Media Freedom Act’s provisions on the independence of public media.

Referring to the recent shooting of Prime Minister Robert Fico in the background of a polarized society, the statement says that the “need for pluralistic and independent public media, that can facilitate debate across the political spectrum in a time of crisis, has never been greater.”

Read the full statement:


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Haitian judiciary appoints new judge in the murder case of journalist Garry Tesse https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/03/haitian-judiciary-appoints-new-judge-in-the-murder-case-of-journalist-garry-tesse/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/06/03/haitian-judiciary-appoints-new-judge-in-the-murder-case-of-journalist-garry-tesse/#respond Mon, 03 Jun 2024 17:14:48 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=392429 Miami, June 3, 2024– The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Haiti’s Superior Council of the Judiciary, the country’s judiciary oversight body, to provide judge Jean Michelet Séide with the necessary resources and protections to conclude his investigation into the October 2022 murder of radio journalist Garry Tesse

Last month, the council appointed Séide to take over the case from judge Robert Jourdain, who requested to be removed due to threats he received. Séide has requested protection from the council due to the sensitivity of several cases he is handling, including the Tesse murder, according to local news site Van Béf Info. 

Despite the appointment of a new judge, the case remains in the hands of local prosecutor Ronald Richemond, who is accused by a key witness of involvement in the murder. 

Under Haitian law the judge has exclusive control over the investigation, including collecting evidence and summoning witnesses to testify. But it’s the prosecutor who handles the trial phase. 

Several weeks before Tesse was found dead in the southern city of Les Cayes, the journalist had gone on his show on Radio Le Bon FM to accuse Richemond, a political appointee, of plotting to have him killed. 

“Haiti’s Superior Council of the Judiciary must guarantee that judge Jean Michelet Séide can investigate the circumstances around Tesse’s murder without fear for his own safety,” said CPJ U.S., Canada, and Caribbean program coordinator Katherine Jacobsen in Washington, D.C. “A transparent and fair investigation into Tesse’s killing would be an important step in ending impunity in this and other cases, and help bolster the rule of law in Haiti at a critical time.” 

Jacobsen added that CPJ “welcomes the appointment of a new Prime Minister, Garry Conille, and encourages him to review the handling of the case by the Ministry of Justice.”

Richemond has not responded to CPJ’s repeated requests for comment in relation to the case. The prosecutor issued a video statement on Facebook three days after Tesse’s body was found in which he rejected the accusations of his involvement in the killing.  

The killing of the 39-year-old journalist sparked outrage and street protests. But the investigation into his death has languished, leading his family and friends to accuse the local government of a cover-up. His brother, Vano Tesse, told CPJ that the family is waiting to meet with the new judge and is hopeful that Richemond will be replaced. “We believe that justice will prevail,” he said. 

Haiti has slid into virtual lawlessness and gang rule following the assassination of the country’s president Jovenel Moïse in 2021. The case exemplifies a long-running problem in Haiti’s justice system, which has a low conviction rate as investigations are impeded by a toxic mix of corruption, political influence, cumbersome bureaucracy and fear of reprisals against the judiciary. At least six Haitian journalists have been murdered in direct reprisal for their work since Moïse’s assassination. CPJ has also documented half a dozen kidnappings of journalists in recent months.

Haiti was ranked as the world’s third-worst nation in CPJ’s 2023 Global Impunity Index, which ranks the countries where killers of journalists are most likely to go unpunished.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls on Lesotho not to treat reporting on banned music groups as criminal offense https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/31/cpj-calls-on-lesotho-not-to-treat-reporting-on-banned-music-groups-as-criminal-offense/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/31/cpj-calls-on-lesotho-not-to-treat-reporting-on-banned-music-groups-as-criminal-offense/#respond Fri, 31 May 2024 17:45:56 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=392323 Lusaka, May 31, 2024—Lesotho authorities should withdraw statements equating media interviews with outlawed music groups to criminal offenses and provide guarantees that journalists will not face arrest for doing their jobs, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.  

During a May 21 press briefing, deputy police commissioner and then-acting head of the police force Mahlape Morai said it was a criminal offense for journalists to publish interviews with Famo music groups, according to a recording of the press briefing reviewed by CPJ, news reports and a statement by the Lesotho chapter of regional press freedom group Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA).

The announcement was in response to the Minister of Local Government, Chieftainship, Home Affairs, and Police, Lebona Fabian Lephema, declaring 12 Famo music groups “unlawful” and banning them on May 10, according to media reports and a copy of the government notice reviewed by CPJ.  

Famo music groups are known for their popular accordion-based style of music, but the groups have also been accused of acting like rival gangs and engaging in criminal activities, including murder.

Morai clarified during the May 21 press briefing that media outlets may interview members of the group, but “sharing that interview with the nation” would be promoting “something illegal” and “committing a crime.”

Speaking to CPJ via messaging app, Morai denied saying the media should not cover the Famo groups, and said she only spoke out against promoting them. “In my own words, I said whatever you do, make sure you do not encourage or promote the illegal activities that are done by the Famo,” Morai told CPJ.

“Giving voice to diverse viewpoints is essential to the media’s professional duty, and Lesotho police have no business dictating who journalists may or may not interview,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo, in Nairobi. “Lesotho authorities must retract statements equating interviewing the outlawed Famo music groups to a crime and desist from any attempts to censor the press.”

CPJ was unable to confirm which section of the law Morai would enforce. Under Lesotho’s 1984 Internal Security Act — which empowers the home affairs minister to outlaw groups accused of subversive activity and outline penalties for supporting such groups — those convicted of soliciting financial or other support for these groups could face between five and 20 years imprisonment and fines up to 100,000 maloti (US$5,340).

Police Commissioner Borotho Matsoso, who was appointed on May 23, told CPJ on May 28 that he was not in a position to give an interview and requested that he be reached the following week. Lephema did not respond to CPJ’s repeated calls and messages with questions about the case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russian authorities prosecute, fine Meduza journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/30/russian-authorities-prosecute-fine-meduza-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/30/russian-authorities-prosecute-fine-meduza-journalists/#respond Thu, 30 May 2024 20:04:05 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=392022 Berlin, May 30, 2024—Russian authorities must end the prosecution and harassment of journalists connected with the Latvia-based independent news site Meduza and those who share its content, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

On May 2, the Cheryomushki district court in the Russian capital Moscow initiated administrative proceedings against Galina Timchenko, head of Meduza, on charges of participating in the activities of an “undesirable organization,” according to news reports and Timchenko, who spoke to CPJ from exile.  

On January 26, 2023, the Russian prosecutor general’s office declared Meduza “undesirable” effectively banning it and stating that its activities “pose a threat to the foundations of the Russian Federation’s constitutional order and national security.”

On May 17, a magistrate’s court in Moscow initiated identical administrative proceedings against Meduza’s exiled correspondent and investigative journalist Svetlana Reiter, according to media reports.

On May 21, the Leninsky district court of the Russian-occupied capital Sevastopol in Ukraine’s Crimea fined exiled Meduza journalist Anastasia Zhvik 10,000 rubles (USD$111) under Article 20.33 of the Administrative Code for participating in an “undesirable organization”, according to news reports.

On May 23, the Yakutsk city court in Russia’s Siberia fined journalist Vitaliy Obedin for his association with an “undesirable organization” after Obedin shared a Meduza article on his personal Telegram channel “BO!-kanal,” according to news reports and Obedin, who spoke to CPJ.

“The persistent prosecution of exiled independent media and journalists demonstrates how afraid Russian authorities are of critical reporting,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Meduza head Galina Timchenko and Russian journalists who continue covering Russia from exile are providing a vital service for the Russian public, which deserves to have access to truthful information beyond the propaganda that pervades the country’s state-owned media outlets.”

Founded and operating from Latvia, Meduza was the first independent media outlet to be designated a foreign agent by Russian authorities, and its site was blocked inside the country during the first week of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Timchenko told CPJ. She said the court decision was not unexpected.

“Cases have already been brought against my journalists,” said Timchenko, who is also CPJ’s 2022 Gwen Ifill International Press Freedom Award recipient.

In the first four months of 2024, Russian courts received 19 cases involving independent media outlets that the prosecutor general’s office had classified as undesirable, according to independent news outlet Mediazona. At least three of these cases targeted Meduza journalists, including Reiter, Zhvik, and frequent contributor Dmitry Kuznets.

A hearing is scheduled for Reiter’s case on June 4, according to reports. If convicted, she could face a fine up to 15,000 rubles (US$169) as a first-time offender, according to Article 20.33 of the Russian administrative code

On April 25, the Nikulinsky district court in Moscow fined Kuznets 10,000 rubles (US$113) for participating in the activities of an “undesirable organization” because of his involvement in “What Happened?” podcast. On April 23, a similar charge was brought against Zhvik in the Leninsky district court of Crimea.

On December 23, 2022, Zhvik was designated as a “foreign agent.” Additionally, in 2022 and 2023, she was fined twice under Article 20.3.3 Part 1 of the Administrative Code for discrediting the Russian army due to her anti-war posts on Instagram. 

“Waiting is a rather heavy feeling,” said Timchenko. “Their next step will be a criminal case against me and a wanted notice, since I’m not going to leave Meduza.” A court hearing for Timchenko has yet to be scheduled. 

According to the Russian Criminal Code, law enforcement can initiate criminal proceedings under Article 284.1for individuals who have previously faced administrative penalties within a year for repeated “participation” in the activities of an “undesirable organization.” 

Obedin told CPJ that he faces eight separate administrative cases in connection with his reposting of Meduza articles on his Telegram channel in 2020 and 2021. The court found him guilty in four cases, imposing a fine of 5,000 rubles (US$56) for each case, and a hearing on the remaining four is scheduled for June 3, he told CPJ. The Russian prosecutor general’s office declared Meduza’s activities “undesirable” in January 2023.

Obedin said that he intends to contest these rulings through an appeals process after Aleksandr Khinstein, the chairman of the Russian State Duma’s information policy committee, said that those who previously shared materials from Meduza will not be subject to fines following its designation as undesirable. 

Organizations that receive an “undesirable” classification are banned from operating in Russia, and anyone who participates in them or helps organize their activities faces up to six years of imprisonment and administrative fines. The designation also makes it a crime to distribute the outlet’s content, such as sharing it online, or to donate to it.

CPJ emailed requests for comment to the Yakutsk city court and Moscow’s Cheryomushki district court but did not receive any replies.

Editor’s note: The photo credits of this alert have been updated.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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New Sierra Club Report: Trading Away Our Climate Exposes How Trade Pacts Undermine Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/29/new-sierra-club-report-trading-away-our-climate-exposes-how-trade-pacts-undermine-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/29/new-sierra-club-report-trading-away-our-climate-exposes-how-trade-pacts-undermine-climate-action/#respond Wed, 29 May 2024 16:56:27 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/new-sierra-club-report-trading-away-our-climate-exposes-how-trade-pacts-undermine-climate-action A new report released today, Trading Away Our Climate: How Corporations Use Trade and Investment Agreements to Undermine Action on Climate Change, highlights how fossil fuel companies worldwide threaten climate progress through outdated trade agreements that favor corporate interests over the public good. The report scrutinizes trade and investment agreements containing investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) provisions as significant obstacles to lowering emissions and achieving a just clean energy transition. It argues that eliminating ISDS is crucial to the global goal of limiting warming to well below 2°C, and preferably to 1.5°C, above pre-industrial levels. Leading Democratic lawmakers on the top Congressional trade panels – Senators Warren and Whitehouse and Congress Members Doggett and Sánchez – reaffirmed support to end these harmful pacts.

“While it has correctly rejected ISDS for future trade agreements, the Biden Administration has made no effort to remove these egregious provisions from existing agreements. Powerful multinational corporations continue abusing ISDS to intimidate countries from strengthening environmental and human rights protections,” said Representative Lloyd Doggett. “Nor is any country immune – from Próspera’s nearly $11 billion lawsuit against Honduras to TC Energy’s fossil-fuel claim against the United States. Recognizing that a corporate victory in any of these cases would place an outrageous burden on taxpayers, I will continue urging the Administration to eliminate ISDS.”

“The Sierra Club’s report clearly shows that corporations have abused ISDS provisions to block progress in fighting climate change,” said Representative Linda Sánchez. “While I’m pleased President Biden is keeping similar provisions out of future trade agreements, we must also work to reform ISDS mechanisms in some of our existing trade deals if we’re going to meet our global climate targets.”

Humanity faces unprecedented challenges as global ocean heat content soared to record levels, Antarctic sea ice coverage plunged to record lows, and global temperatures approached a perilous 1.4°C above pre-industrial levels in 2023. Fossil fuels are responsible for over 75% of greenhouse gas emissions and nearly 90% of all carbon dioxide emissions. Governments can take decisive action to avert catastrophic impacts on vulnerable ecosystems and societies by taking proactive steps in their trade policies to halt fossil fuel company abuse of the ISDS system.

“Many trade pacts provide corporations, including the fossil fuel industry, with extensive protections, enabling them to bypass domestic courts and sue governments. This threatens environmental and public health policies – including those that would reduce fossil fuel production,” said Iliana Paul, senior policy advisor on Sierra Club’s Industrial Transformation campaign. “Such actions pose a substantial financial risk to taxpayers and undermine efforts to combat climate change.”

Fossil fuel corporations are ardent users of ISDS provisions, with nearly 20% of the 1,206 known treaty-based ISDS arbitrations coming from fossil fuel companies. As a few notable examples, Canada-based TC Energy is suing the US for $15 billion over the United States government’s rejection of the Keystone XL pipeline and US-based Ruby River is using ISDS to challenge Canada’s rejection of a liquefied natural gas facility in Québec.

The report warns that ISDS challenges can deter governments from enacting policies in the public interest due to the threat of costly arbitrations. Defending against these cases requires millions of dollars and years of work, while settlements often lead to the weakening or rollback of essential policies.

"Giant corporations have and continue to weaponize ISDS – a secretive and rigged arbitration system that multinational companies use to bypass domestic courts and challenge protections for the environment, workers, and consumers around the world. It’s time to shut the door and eliminate ISDS from all existing trade agreements once and for all," said Senator Elizabeth Warren.

“ISDS mechanisms corruptly advance the power of big corporate polluters over the interests of the public and the planet. This new report from the Sierra Club makes it clear that ISDS’s time is up,” said Senator Whitehouse, Chairman of the Senate Budget Committee and a member of the Environment and Public Works and Finance Committees. “I’m glad the Biden administration remains committed to keeping ISDS out of future agreements, and I’m pushing the administration to remove these insidious provisions from agreements already on the books.”

Recognizing the broad dangers of ISDS beyond climate change, including impacts on public health, labor protections, and green jobs policies, the report advocates for the complete elimination of ISDS. It calls on the U.S. government to take the lead in this effort by:

  1. Stopping the Expansion of ISDS: President Biden and future administrations must publicly oppose ISDS, commit to avoiding new agreements containing ISDS, and use diplomatic influence to discourage other countries from entering into such agreements.
  2. Removing ISDS from Existing Agreements: The U.S. should terminate bilateral investment treaties (BITs) that include ISDS, neutralize sunset clauses that extend their effects, and renegotiate or withdraw consent to ISDS provisions in existing agreements.

As public and policy-maker sentiment against ISDS continues to rise, the report concludes that the only sensible path forward is to end the era of ISDS, ensuring the protection of our planet and its people from its extensive threats.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Georgian parliament overrides presidential veto, adopts Russian-style ‘foreign agents’ law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/28/georgian-parliament-overrides-presidential-veto-adopts-russian-style-foreign-agents-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/28/georgian-parliament-overrides-presidential-veto-adopts-russian-style-foreign-agents-law/#respond Tue, 28 May 2024 18:57:53 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=391035 Stockholm, May 28, 2024 — The Committee to Protect Journalists strongly decries the Georgian parliament’s Tuesday decision to overturn a veto by the country’s president and adopt a Russian-style “foreign agents” law that would target media outlets and press freedom groups.

“The ruling Georgian Dream party’s decision to push through Kremlin-inspired ‘foreign agents’ legislation despite opposition from Georgia’s president, tens of thousands of protesters, and the country’s international partners makes it clear that the party wants to ensure its victory in October parliamentary elections by using the law to smear and suppress critical voices,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Georgian authorities should immediately revoke this bill, which is utterly incompatible with Georgia’s bid to join the European Union and threatens to push the country into Russia’s authoritarian orbit.”  

On Tuesday, Georgia’s parliament voted to override President Salome Zourabichvili’s May 18 veto of the draft law “On Transparency of Foreign Influence.” Zourabichvili has five days to sign the law; if she declines, parliament’s speaker, a vocal proponent of the bill, is expected to sign it into effect.

Reintroduced by the Georgia Dream party in April following widespread protests that led to its withdrawal last year, the law would require nonprofits and media outlets receiving more than 20% of their funding from abroad to register as “organizations pursuing the interests of a foreign power” and submit detailed annual financial accounts. Authorities would be granted as-yet unspecified powers to monitor their activities.

Organizations that fail to register or provide required data would be subject to fines of 25,000 lari (US$9,500) and monthly fines of 20,000 lari ($7,500) for continued non-compliance.

The law text was amended in May to allow individuals to also be liable for such fines, rendering them effective immediately rather than following an appeal.

The European Union has repeatedly warned that the law may compromise Georgia’s EU aspirations.

On May 21, the Venice Commission, a legal advisory body to the Council of Europe, called on Georgian authorities to repeal the law, saying it “has the objective effect of risking the stigmatising, silencing and eventually elimination of associations and media which receive even a low part of their funds from abroad.”

On May 23, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced a policy of visa restrictions on individuals “responsible for or complicit in undermining democracy in Georgia” in connection with the foreign agent law, including those responsible for a “campaign of violence or intimidation” to suppress criticism of the bill.

Dozens of journalists were harassed, threatened, and attacked while covering protests of the proposed law.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Palestine protesters condemn Google, demand NZ action over Gaza genocide https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/26/palestine-protesters-condemn-google-demand-nz-action-over-gaza-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/26/palestine-protesters-condemn-google-demand-nz-action-over-gaza-genocide/#respond Sun, 26 May 2024 11:26:57 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=101937 Asia Pacific Report

Pro-Palestinian protesters today condemned Google for sacking protesting staff and demanded that the New Zealand government immediately “cut ties with Israeli genocide”.

Wearing Google logo masks and holding placards saying “Google complicit in genocide” and “Google drop Project Nimbus”, the protesters were targeting the global tech company for sacking more than two dozen employees following protests against its US$1.2 billion cloud-computing contract with the Israeli government.

The workers were terminated earlier this month after a company investigation ruled they had been involved in protests inside the tech giant’s offices in New York and Sunnyvale, California.

Nine demonstrators were arrested, according to the protest organisers of No Tech for Apartheid.

In Auckland, speakers condemned Google’s crackdown on company dissent and demanded that the New Zealand government take action in the wake of both the UN’s International Court of Justice, or World Court, and separate International Criminal Court rulings last week.

“On Friday, the ICJ made another determination — stop the military assault on Rafah, something that Israel ignores,” Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) secretary Neil Scott said.

Earlier in the week, the International Criminal Court chief prosecutor Karim Khan announced that he was seeking arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defence Minister Yoav Gallant for alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes. He was also seeking arrest warrants for three Hamas leaders.

‘Obvious Israel is committing genocide’
“That brings us to our politicians,” said Scott.

“It is obvious that Israel is committing genocide. We all know that Israel is committing genocide.

“It is obvious that the Israeli leadership is committing crimes against humanity.”

Scott said the New Zealand government — specifically Prime Minister Christopher Luxon and Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters — “must now be under the spotlight in the court of public opinion here in Aotearoa”.

“They have done nothing but mouth platitudes about Israeli behaviour. They have done nothing of substance.

“They could cut ties with genocide.”

Bosnian support for the Palestinian protest rally
Bosnian support for the Palestinian protest rally . . . two days ago the UN General Assembly approved a resolution establishing July 11 as an international day in remembrance for the 1995 Srebrenica genocide. Image: Del Abcede/APR

Two demands of government
Scott said the protests — happening every week in New Zealand now into eight months, but rarely reported on by media  — had made a raft of calls, including the blocking of Rakon supplying parts for Israeli “bombs dropped on Gaza” and persuading the Superfund to divest from Israeli companies.

He said that today the protesters were calling for the government to do two things given the Israeli genocide:

  • End “working holiday” visas for young Israelis visiting Aotearoa, and
  • Expelling the Israeli ambassador and shut the embassy

At least 35,903 people have been killed and 80,420 wounded in Israel’s war on Gaza since October 7.

The Palestinian protest in Auckland Tāmaki Makaurau today
The Palestinian protest in Auckland Tāmaki Makaurau today with a focus on Google. Image: Del Abcede/APR

 

 


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Nigerian journalist Madu Onuorah arrested for alleged defamation, released on bail https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/24/nigerian-journalist-madu-onuorah-arrested-for-alleged-defamation-released-on-bail/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/24/nigerian-journalist-madu-onuorah-arrested-for-alleged-defamation-released-on-bail/#respond Fri, 24 May 2024 20:40:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=390793 New York, May 24, 2024 — Nigerian authorities should drop their investigation into journalist Madu Onuorah and cease arresting journalists in connection with their work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

Armed police officers from Nigeria’s eastern Enugu and Ebonyi states arrested Onuorah, the publisher and editor-in-chief of Global Upfront Newspapers, at his home in the Lugbe district of Nigeria’s capital, Abuja, on Wednesday evening, according to news reports, his outlet’s press release, and Onuorah, who spoke to CPJ by phone Thursday while in custody in Enugu city, the capital of Enugu state, more than 250 miles by road from Abuja.

Onuorah told CPJ that police tricked his 10-year-old daughter into opening the gate of his home, and then “came in with guns, threatening me.” The officers then took him to a local police station in Abuja until 5 a.m. on Thursday, when they drove him for nine hours south to Abakaliki, the Ebonyi state capital, and then to Enugu, Onuorah said.

Onuorah was arrested after Enugu police received a written petition alleging defamation in a report about a U.S.-based Catholic reverend sister, according to a police statement, Onuorah, and Onuorah’s lawyer, Ifeanyi Odo, who also spoke to CPJ by phone. Reached by phone on Thursday, the reverend sister referred CPJ to her lawyer. When CPJ contacted him by phone on Friday, he declined to comment on the record about the case.

After his release on bail late on Thursday evening, Onuorah told CPJ that no charges had been filed against him, but he had given a police statement and a police investigation into him was ongoing. Odo told CPJ that he and Onuorah had met with the police and a lawyer representing the reverend sister on Friday morning and that Onuorah was free to return to Abuja, but the journalist was expected to return to Enugu to meet with police in two weeks.

“Nigerian authorities should drop their investigation into journalist Madu Onuorah and reform the country’s laws to ensure journalists are not detained for their work,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in Maputo, Mozambique. “Nigerian security forces seem to be making a habit of arresting journalists without warning and then transporting them across the country. It’s an alarming trend that must be reversed.”

Ebonyi police spokesperson Joshua Ukandu confirmed to CPJ by phone that Ebonyi state officers assisted in the arrest, but directed questions to Enugu police.

Enugu police spokesperson Daniel Ndukwe told CPJ in a statement shared via messaging app that Onuorah was “arrested in Abuja with the assistance of police operatives from Ebonyi State Command and the aid of intelligence, after efforts made to formally invite him failed.”  

Onuorah told CPJ that he was unaware of any police efforts to summon him for questioning, adding that he had not been presented with a warrant for his arrest.

CPJ sent follow-up questions to Ndukwe but did not receive an immediate response. A follow-up call was answered but then disconnected. Another call on Friday rang unanswered.

Local media groups, including the Federal Capital Territory chapter of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, Media Rights Agenda, and the Lagos state-based International Press Centre, have condemned Onuorah’s arrest.

Earlier this year, Nigerian security forces separately arrested journalists Segun Olatunji and Daniel Ojukwu in Lagos State without prior notice and then transported them to Abuja.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Brazil’s top court acts to protect journalists from judicial harassment https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/24/brazils-top-court-acts-to-protect-journalists-from-judicial-harassment/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/24/brazils-top-court-acts-to-protect-journalists-from-judicial-harassment/#respond Fri, 24 May 2024 17:05:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=390459 São Paulo, May 24, 2024—A decision by Brazil’s top court to recognize the judicial harassment of journalists and to introduce procedures to help prevent courts being misused to intimidate and silence the media is a welcome move towards safeguarding press freedom, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

On May 22, the Supreme Court unanimously recognized the judicial harassment of journalists and media outlets, which it defined as occurring when numerous lawsuits on the same issue are filed in different parts of the country, with the intention of embarrassing the defendant or making their defense difficult.

Once a legal action is recognized as a case of judicial harassment compromising freedom of expression, the defendant can request that all of the lawsuits be aggregated into one and judged within the defendant’s city of residence, the court said. It also ruled that journalists and media outlets can only be found liable in civil cases where there is “unequivocal” evidence of malicious intent or serious professional negligence in investigating the facts. 

“By recognizing judicial harassment of journalists and establishing procedures to hinder multiple lawsuits aimed at censoring the media, Brazil’s Supreme Court is taking an important step towards guaranteeing press freedom in the country,” said CPJ Latin America Program Coordinator Cristina Zahar. “CPJ hopes that this reform will ensure that journalists are able to carry out their work without fear of retaliatory legal action.”

The court ruling was made in response to two separate complaints by local press freedom groups, the Brazilian Press Association (ABI) and the Brazilian Association of Investigative Journalism (Abraji), which were filed in 2021.

Taís Gasparian, one of Brazil’s leading legal experts on press freedom, who filed Abraji’s lawsuit which was reviewed by CPJ, said that some journalists and media outlets were facing hundreds of separate lawsuits.

“This barrage of litigation can quickly become financially onerous and time-consuming for the journalists, since they must travel to multiple, and often remote, cities to defend themselves,” she told CPJ.

“The court has recognized the primacy of freedom of expression over other civil rights,” she said, comparing the ruling to the Supreme Court’s 2009 decision to strike down the repressive 1967 Press Law, which imposed harsh penalties for liberal and slander.

Although press freedom has improved since the end of two decades of military dictatorship in 1985, it is not uncommon for judges in Brazil to censor reports or take legal action against journalists. 

Brazil’s most famous case of judicial harassment involved Elvira Lobato, a reporter with the national daily Folha de S. Paulo, who wrote a 2007 article for the outlet saying that a church used a company in a tax haven to channel followers’ fees to more than a dozen church-owned businesses.

In 2008, Lobata won more than 100 defamation suits filed against her and her newspaper, under the 1967 press law, by individual members of the church for offending their faith.

“The court’s decision removes a sword that has hung over journalists and press freedom for many years. Orchestrated and simultaneous lawsuits, filed in remote locations to make the defense more expensive, are unfair to journalists and a threat to democracy,” Lobato told CPJ.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Turkish prosecutors charge journalist Sinan Aygül for threatening his attackers  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/turkish-prosecutors-charge-journalist-sinan-aygul-for-threatening-his-attackers/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/turkish-prosecutors-charge-journalist-sinan-aygul-for-threatening-his-attackers/#respond Wed, 22 May 2024 18:36:34 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=389515 Istanbul, May 22, 2024 – Turkish authorities must drop charges against journalist Sinan Aygül alleging that he threatened the men who attacked him, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday. 

In June 2023, Aygül, chief editor of the privately owned local news website Bitlis News and chair of the local trade group Bitlis Journalists Society, was hospitalized after he was attacked by Yücel Baysalı and Engin Kaplan, bodyguards of the then-mayor in the eastern city of Tatvan. The two were released from jail while the trial was ongoing and received suspended sentences, ultimately spending less than three months behind bars. Aygül, meanwhile, was sentenced to two months and five days in prison in January 2024 on charges of insulting Baysalı and Kaplan; he is appealing the sentence and has not been taken into custody.  

Now, the journalist faces additional charges related to the incident. On May 15, prosecutors filed suit against Aygül and his brother Ahmet Aygül in the 1st Tatvan Court of Penal Instance alleging that they threatened Baysalı and Kaplan twice on September 30, according to reports and court documents, which CPJ reviewed. The trial is set to begin September 18, 2024, Aygül told CPJ. If convicted of threatening the complainants, the pair could face two to five years in prison.  

“Turkish journalist Sinan Aygül was brutally assaulted by two men who spent little time behind bars before being released with delayed sentences, and now the journalist faces charges for insulting and threatening these same two men,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should prioritize ending violence against journalists instead of heaping charges on the victim. It’s not too late to do the right thing.”

The indictment, prepared by the Tatvan Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office, said that Aygül and his brother Ahmet Aygül allegedly threatened Baysalı and Kaplan in the presence of a security guard at a municipal building in Tatvan on September 30, 2023. Aygül told CPJ that he and his brother were at the building that day to obtain security camera footage that he believed would prove that the attackers did not act alone; he said when they were refused access to the footage they left without threatening anyone. 

The indictment also said that the same day, Ahmet Aygül allegedly sent threatening messages to Baysalı using the Instagram account “ahmt.aygl.” The indictment cited testimony of an unnamed person who allegedly saw the threatening messages. Aygül said that the charges did not provide proof of his brother’s connection with the account. 

CPJ reviewed a report from the Turkish police’s cybercrimes unit which could not determine the owner of the Instagram account, which had no posts and four followers. 

Aygül told CPJ that he believed that former mayor Mehmet Emin Geylani ordered the June 2023 attack in response to his coverage of alleged corruption in the municipality. Geylani, of the ruling Justice and Development Party, has denied any involvement with the attack.

CPJ was unable to locate contact information for the lawyers for Baysalı and Kaplan. 

CPJ emailed the Tatvan Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office for comment but didn’t receive any reply.

On February 28, 2023, a court found Aygül guilty of violating Turkey’s disinformation law and sentenced him to 10 months in prison. He was the first journalist to be arrested and prosecuted under this law, and Turkey’s Supreme Court of Appeals overturned the verdict on May 10, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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A Security Camera Caught an Employee Beating a Patient. It Took 11 Days for Anyone to Take Action. https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/a-security-camera-caught-an-employee-beating-a-patient-it-took-11-days-for-anyone-to-take-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/a-security-camera-caught-an-employee-beating-a-patient-it-took-11-days-for-anyone-to-take-action/#respond Wed, 22 May 2024 15:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/illinois-choate-employee-camera-caught-beating-patient by Beth Hundsdorfer, Capitol News Illinois

This article was produced for ProPublica’s Local Reporting Network in partnership with Capitol News Illinois. Sign up for Dispatches to get stories like this one as soon as they are published.

Cameras in the common areas of Choate Mental Health and Developmental Center were supposed to make the troubled southern Illinois facility safer for the approximately 200 people with developmental disabilities who live there.

But in mid-February, a camera caught a mental health technician grabbing a patient by the shirt, throwing him to the floor and punching him in the stomach, according to court records.

Although the worker has since been indicted, for 11 days following the incident, the employee continued to work on the same unit without consequence or restriction until an anonymous letter prompted an investigator to go looking for the video. During that time, no one at the facility, including witnesses to the event, reported the abuse, according to public records.

Gov. J.B. Pritzker’s administration announced in March the plan to install cameras in the wake of an ongoing news investigation by Capitol News Illinois and ProPublica that unearthed a culture of cruelty, abuse, neglect and cover-ups at Choate. The administration also announced it would move 123 individuals from the facility. So far, 34 Choate residents have moved, mostly to other state-operated developmental centers.

The cameras were supposed to deter employees from mistreating patients or to quickly dispel false allegations of abuse by keeping a record of interactions. But a little-discussed provision, intended to protect workers’ rights and patients’ privacy, almost kept the incident from coming to light: The video can only be reviewed if there is an allegation of abuse or neglect.

The anonymous letter that sparked the investigation accused mental health technician John Curtis “Curt” Spaulding of attacking a patient on Feb. 12. The allegation led investigators to access video from that day to determine if the accusation was valid. Records show that it took until Feb. 23 for Choate security to review the video.

Within hours of that review, Spaulding submitted his resignation. Another employee, Shushya Salley, was placed on paid administrative leave after the video emerged. Though her involvement isn’t clear, the form referring the case to the state police, from the Illinois Department of Human Services’ Office of the Inspector General, noted that there were witnesses. If Salley witnessed the abuse, she was required to report it within four hours. She did not respond to requests for comment.

During a phone interview on Thursday, Spaulding denied abusing any patients. He said he resigned because he was tired of the poor working conditions and difficult schedules at Choate.

The OIG, which is charged with looking into allegations of abuse and neglect, investigated Spaulding five times in the past three years, records show. None of the prior allegations were substantiated.

“I was better to those guys than 90% of the people who work there,” Spaulding told a reporter. “But I was never one to let them walk all over me.”

Spaulding, who has worked at Choate since 2015, said he believed that policy revisions have kept patients who have had emotional outbursts from facing any consequences, and that in turn has led to the facility “going to shit.”

Tyler Tripp, the state’s attorney in Union County, where Choate is located, did not respond to questions about the incident, though Illinois State Police records indicate the agency presented the case to him in March. A grand jury indicted Spaulding on Thursday on a felony charge of aggravated battery and a charge of misdemeanor battery.

A grand jury indictment outlines the charge of aggravated battery against John Curtis Spaulding while on the Choate Mental Health and Developmental Center grounds. (Obtained by ProPublica and Capitol News Illinois. Highlighted and redacted by ProPublica.)

Spaulding has not appeared to enter a plea. He is scheduled to appear in court on July 1.

Of the more than 20 employees identified as being charged with felonies on suspicion of abusing patients at Choate or covering it up during the news organizations’ ongoing investigations, only two were convicted of a felony. One of those defendants was later allowed to withdraw his plea and plead down to a misdemeanor. Not one employee, even those who caused serious injuries, has received prison time for abusing a patient.

The governor’s office — which pushed for the cameras when it announced a plan to transition many residents out of Choate — credited them with bringing the incident involving Spaulding to light.

“Thanks to the addition of the cameras in the facility, the offenders were caught and promptly removed for their entirely unacceptable misconduct,” Alex Gough, spokesperson for Pritzker, said in a statement. “The vast majority of workers at the state’s 24/7 facilities perform their duties with compassion, but anyone who violates the sacred trust between care provider and patient should be held accountable.”

The OIG has repeatedly called for the installation of cameras. At least 21 times in six years, the OIG asked for cameras so it could more quickly assess the credibility of abuse and neglect allegations, but these recommendations were rejected because of budget and privacy concerns.

Last year, then-IDHS Secretary Grace Hou announced the cameras would be installed at all state-operated developmental centers, starting with Choate.

Barry Smoot, a longtime IDHS and OIG employee who also served as head of security at Chester Mental Health Center and Choate, said it is important for employees to be able to report without fear of retaliation or repercussions since video can only be accessed after an allegation is made and footage is not continuously monitored.

“Has it affected the culture? No. Has it been used to catch abusers? Yes. The only way the cameras can do their job is if someone reports it. And the staff that are identified as present and not stopping the abuse or reporting the abuse need to be severely dealt with,” Smoot said.

If staff and residents are fearful of speaking out, Smoot said, they can report their allegation anonymously to the inspector general and include the time, date and location so the video can be accessed.

Choate’s employee head count was full as of Tuesday, but IDHS records showed that 65 employees — nearly 14% of the workforce — were on administrative leave or reassigned to other duties while the inspector general investigated allegations of abuse against them.

AFSCME Local 141, the union that represents most Choate employees, did not respond to written questions. But eight days before the video was pulled and reviewed by the OIG, the union posted on its Facebook page: “Be professional when interacting with our individuals and please keep yourself safe. We know the cameras can be beneficial in our daily operations. Remember, you may be reviewed by cameras when allegations are presented. Again, be professional. You may be seen even though you are not a target of the accusations. Remember, you may be reviewed.”


This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by by Beth Hundsdorfer, Capitol News Illinois.

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Russia bans news site SOTA, penalizes 3 ‘foreign agent’ journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/russia-bans-news-site-sota-penalizes-3-foreign-agent-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/russia-bans-news-site-sota-penalizes-3-foreign-agent-journalists/#respond Wed, 22 May 2024 14:40:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=389344 Berlin, May 22, 2024—Russian authorities must immediately halt their criminalization of journalists and independent media outlets by labeling them as “undesirable” and by issuing punitive sanctions against those they deem “foreign agents,” the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday.

On May 16, the prosecutor general’s office banned SOTA, one of Russia’s last independent news outlets, as an undesirable organization, according to news reports and Aleksei Obukhov, SOTA’s senior editor, who spoke with CPJ.

Russian authorities also issued fines against two journalists, at least one of whom lives in exile, and added a third, based in Germany, to its wanted list for violating the foreign agents law, which requires outlets and individuals that the government deems “under foreign influence” or that receive external funding to label their content as produced by a foreign agent.

“Russian authorities seem so frightened of independent reporting that they are relentlessly using their laws on foreign agents and undesirable organizations to suppress critical voices, even when they are based abroad,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Authorities should stop this legal harassment of the free press.”

Organizations that receive the undesirable classification are banned from operating in Russia, and anyone who participates in or works to organize their activities faces up to six years in prison and administrative fines. The designation also makes it a crime to distribute the outlet’s content, such as sharing it online, or to donate to it.

The prosecutor general’s office said on Telegram that SOTA “disseminated materials discrediting the actions of Russian government authorities and the military,” which it said were “blatant attempts to destabilize the socio-political situation in Russia.”

SOTA, which primarily reports via Telegram, is known for its coverage of anti-war protests. Some of its staff have been forced into exile but others continue to report from inside Russia, such as posting videos from courtroom trials.

“This is an attempt by the government to make our work as difficult as possible,” SOTA’s Obukhov told CPJ.

Fined for violating ‘foreign agents’ law

Separately, on May 15, Tagansky district court in the capital Moscow fined two journalists with Sota.Vision — a news site founded in 2015, from which some staff broke away in 2022 to form SOTA — for violating the foreign agents law, according to news reports.

Sota.Vision’s founder Aleksandra Ageyeva was fined 10,000 rubles (US$110) and its reporter Mumin Shakirov was fined 30,000 rubles (US$332), those sources said.

The journalists will appeal the court decision as they were not informed about the hearing and were not present, according to Sota.Vision, which was listed as a foreign agent in 2023.

Ageyeva fled Russia in March 2022, one month after she was labeled a foreign agent and Russia embarked on its full scale invasion of Ukraine.

Wanted list

In a third case, on May 17, the Interior Ministry added exiled journalist Bogdan Bakaleyko, who comments on news events on his YouTube channel, to its wanted list, accusing him of violating the foreign agents law, according to news reports.

The Interior Ministry has listed more than 95,000 people as criminals on its online database, which means they risk arrest if they enter Russia.

Bakaleyko was listed as a foreign agent in 2023 and has twice been fined for failing to add that label to his content, as required under the Article 330.1, Part 2 of the Criminal Code, according to news reports, for which the penalty is up to two years in prison.

“It hurts me that some cunning people consider me a foreign agent working under some kind of foreign influence,” Bakaleyko said in a livestream from the German capital Berlin, where he is based, adding that he was “not very comfortable” with the foreign agent label as he worried it could put him in danger.

“If common sense, sound judgment, adequacy, honesty, and sincerity are considered exclusively qualities of foreign influence, then so be it. I believe I am sincere and primarily perform my work for the people.”

Since 2021, Russian authorities have labeled more than a dozen media organizations “undesirable,” including exiled Dozhd TV (TV Rain), independent news sites Meduza and Novaya Gazeta Europe, and investigative outlets The Insider and Bellingcat. Dozens of media organizations and more than 100 journalists, including Nobel Peace Prize winner Dmitry Muratov, have also been designated as foreign agents.

CPJ’s emails to the Russian general prosecutor’s office and Moscow’s Tagansky court requesting comment did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Solidarity action group calls on NZ to support Kanak, Papuan independence https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/solidarity-action-group-calls-on-nz-to-support-kanak-papuan-independence/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/22/solidarity-action-group-calls-on-nz-to-support-kanak-papuan-independence/#respond Wed, 22 May 2024 05:25:11 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=101689 Asia Pacific Report

A New Zealand solidarity action group has called on the New Zealand government to back indigenous independence calls in the Pacific and press both France to grant Kanaks sovereignty and Indonesia to end its rule in West Papua.

Catherine Delahunty, a former Green Party MP and spokesperson for West Papua Action Aotearoa, said today it would be good timing to exert pressure on Paris with French President Emmanuel Macron visiting the New Caledonian capital Nouméa this week.

“France is not living up to its commitments under the Noumea Accord and not meeting its responsibilities towards a country listed on the UN Decolonisation Committee,” she said in a statement.

The West Papua Action Aotearoa network was standing in solidarity with the Kanak people who were struggling for independence from French rule, she said.

“The New Zealand government could show support for both the end of French rule in Kanaky and Indonesian rule in West Papua.

“Both these countries should withdraw their military and prepare to hand over executive power to the indigenous citizens of Kanaky and West Papua.”

Nouméa rioting ‘unsurprising’
Delahunty said that the rioting last week against the French authorities in Kanaky New Caledonia was “completely unsurprising” as the threats to an independent future by pushing through a a constitutional electoral bill to include more non-indigenous residents of Kanaky had caused outrage.

“Much like West Papua the colonial control of resources and government in Kanaky is oppressive and has created sustained resistance,” she said.

“Peace without justice maybe be temporarily restored but our government needs to call on France to do more than dialogue for the resumption of French control.

“Kanaky and West Papua deserve to be free.”


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ, others urge UK to repeal harsh media law passed after phone hacking scandal https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/21/cpj-others-urge-uk-to-repeal-harsh-media-law-passed-after-phone-hacking-scandal/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/21/cpj-others-urge-uk-to-repeal-harsh-media-law-passed-after-phone-hacking-scandal/#respond Tue, 21 May 2024 04:01:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=388635 The Committee to Protect Journalists and nine other organizations representing news media titles, journalists, and campaign groups, urged U.K. authorities on Tuesday to urgently repeal Section 40 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013, which could force publishers to pay the costs of people who sue them — even if the outlet wins.

Section 40, which has never been brought into force, was drawn up following the Leveson Inquiry into British media ethics in 2012 after journalists were found to have hacked the phones of celebrities and a murdered schoolgirl.

CPJ and others called on the U.K. to repeal Section 40, as promised in 2023 via provisions in the Media Bill, as it risks forcing news publishers to sign up to state-backed regulation.

Read the full statement below:


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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CPJ welcomes UK High Court decision to hear Julian Assange appeal https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/20/cpj-welcomes-uk-high-court-decision-to-hear-julian-assange-appeal/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/20/cpj-welcomes-uk-high-court-decision-to-hear-julian-assange-appeal/#respond Mon, 20 May 2024 12:06:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=388499 Washington, D.C., May 20, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the U.K. High Court’s Monday decision to allow WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to appeal his extradition case.

“We are heartened that WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange will be allowed to appeal his extradition to the United States,” said CPJ President Jodie Ginsberg, in New York. “Assange’s prosecution in the United States would have disastrous implications for press freedom. It is time for the United States Department of Justice to drop its harmful charges against Assange.”

If extradited and convicted in the U.S., Assange’s lawyers have said that he faces up to 175 years in prison under the Espionage Act and the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, although U.S. prosecutors have said the sentence would be much shorter.

Last week, CPJ and partners sent a letter to Attorney General Merrick Garland urging the Justice Department to drop charges against the Wikileaks founder.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Syrian journalist Mahmoud Ibrahim arrested after post on anti-Assad protests https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/17/syrian-journalist-mahmoud-ibrahim-arrested-after-post-on-anti-assad-protests/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/17/syrian-journalist-mahmoud-ibrahim-arrested-after-post-on-anti-assad-protests/#respond Fri, 17 May 2024 13:46:48 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=388071 Istanbul, May 17, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Friday called on Syrian authorities to release detained Syrian journalist Mahmoud Ibrahim immediately and to disclose his location and that of all imprisoned journalists.

On February 25, Syrian government forces arrested Ibrahim, an editor with Al-Thawra newspaper, which is published by the ruling Baath party, after he attended a court hearing at the Palace of Justice in the western coastal city of Tartus, according to news reports and the Beirut-based press freedom group SKeyes.

Earlier that day, Ibrahim said in a Facebook post that he was going to attend a first hearing on charges of supporting armed rebellion, violating the constitution, and undermining the prestige of the state. Ibrahim said that he was not guilty and continued to support the “peaceful movement” in the southwestern city of Sweida, where protesters have been calling for President Bashar al-Assad’s departure since August.

CPJ was unable to determine Ibrahim’s whereabouts or health status since his arrest.

The journalist’s family were worried about his health as he required medication for several conditions, the Syrian Network for Human Rights, a UK-based monitoring group, reported.

“CPJ is appalled that Syrian authorities have arrested yet another journalist for commenting on news events in their own country. Mahmoud Ibrahim should not be criminalized simply for expressing his opinion,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna in New York. “Syrian authorities must inform Ibrahim’s family of his whereabouts, grant him access to medical care, and release him and all other journalists unfairly jailed for commenting on the government of President Bashar al-Assad.”   

The Syrian Network for Human Rights said it believed Ibrahim was arrested under the 2022 Anti-Cybercrime Law. In an August 25 Facebook post, the journalist sent “peace and a thousand peace” from Tartus to Sweida, with heart emojis and photographs of city skylines.

The Sweida demonstrations were initially against inflation but shifted focus to criticize the government, including attacks on the offices of Assad’s Baath party.

In his February Facebook post, Ibrahim said that an unnamed journalist in Tartous had written a security report about him to the authorities, which led to the lawsuit being filed against him in September, as well as the termination of his job contract and a ban on his employment by government institutions.

Ibrahim also said that he had responded in December to a summons by the Tartus Criminal Security Branch, which was investigating him.

On January 1, Ibrahim said on Facebook that his employer had stopped paying his salary and the newspaper’s director did not give him an explanation.

CPJ’s email to Al-Thawra newspaper requesting comment did not receive any response.

CPJ’s email to Syria’s mission to the United Nations in New York requesting comment on Ebrahem’s case, whereabouts, and health did not receive any reply.

Syria held at least five journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census, which documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2023. CPJ was unable to determine where any of those journalists were being held or if they were alive.


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Myanmar adds terrorism charge against detained Rakhine State reporter Htet Aung https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/16/myanmar-adds-terrorism-charge-against-detained-rakhine-state-reporter-htet-aung/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/16/myanmar-adds-terrorism-charge-against-detained-rakhine-state-reporter-htet-aung/#respond Thu, 16 May 2024 12:47:45 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=387901 Bangkok, May 16, 2024—Myanmar must drop all pending charges against detained Rakhine State reporter Htet Aung and stop using false allegations of terrorism to intimidate and jail reporters, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

Military authorities filed a terrorism charge against Htet Aung in January, in addition to an existing defamation charge, but his family and lawyers were not made aware of this until May, his editor-in-chief at the Development Media Group news agency, Aung Marm Oo, who has been in hiding since 2019 after being charged under the Unlawful Association Act, told CPJ via text message.

The new charge carries a maximum seven-year prison penalty under Section 52(a) of the Anti-Terrorism Law. Htet Aung was also charged with defamation under Section 65 of the Telecommunications Law, which allows for a sentence of up to five years. He faces a potential 12 years in prison if found guilty of both charges.

“Myanmar authorities must cease their senseless legal persecution of Development Media Group reporter Htet Aung and set him free immediately,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “Myanmar must stop leveling terrorism charges against journalists for merely doing their jobs of reporting the news.”

According to Aung Marm Oo, no details of either charge against Htet Aung have been revealed to his family or lawyers. Htet Aung is being held in pre-trial detention at western Rakhine State’s Sittwe Prison, according to Aung Marm Oo.

Htet Aung was arrested in October while taking photos of soldiers making donations to Buddhist monks during a religious festival in the Rakhine State capital, Sittwe. Hours later, soldiers, police, and special branch officials raided the Development Media Group’s bureau; confiscated cameras, computers, documents, financial records, and cash; and sealed off the building. The agency’s staff went into hiding.

Development Media Group specializes in news from Rakhine State, where in 2017, an army operation drove more than half a million Muslim Rohingyas to flee to neighboring Bangladesh in what the United Nations called a “textbook example of ethnic cleansing.”

On the day of Htet Aung’s arrest, Development Media Group published an interview with the wife of a man who was arrested in 2022 and was on trial for incitement and unlawful association in Rakhine State, also known as Arakan State, where insurgents are challenging the military. The woman said her husband was innocent and criticized the regime.

Myanmar was the second-worst jailer of journalists worldwide in CPJ’s 2023 prison census, with at least 43 reporters held behind bars. Several of those journalists are being held on terrorism convictions, CPJ research shows.


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CPJ urges India to ensure freedom for 3 journalists granted bail in security cases https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/15/cpj-urges-india-to-ensure-freedom-for-3-journalists-granted-bail-in-security-cases/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/15/cpj-urges-india-to-ensure-freedom-for-3-journalists-granted-bail-in-security-cases/#respond Wed, 15 May 2024 11:03:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=387752 New Delhi, May 15, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday welcomed Indian court decisions to grant bail to journalists Aasif Sultan, Gautam Navlakha, and Prabir Purkayastha, who are being held under anti-terror laws, and called on the authorities to release all three men and immediately drop charges against them.

“The Indian courts’ decisions to grant bail to journalists Aasif Sultan, Gautam Navlakha, and Prabir Purkayastha are welcome news. We urge the Indian authorities to respect the judicial orders and immediately free these journalists, who should never have been imprisoned in the first place,” said CPJ India Representative Kunāl Majumder. “In all three cases, we have observed how authorities have tried to keep these journalists behind bars at all costs, particularly Sultan who has been arbitrarily detained for almost six years in a cycle of release and re-arrest. The Indian government must not target journalists for their critical reporting.”

Sultan was released on Tuesday, May 14, after he was granted bail on May 10 by a court in Srinagar, the largest city in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir, according to a copy of the bail order, reviewed by CPJ, and two sources familiar with the case who spoke with CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of retaliation.

Sultan, India’s longest imprisoned journalist, was first arrested under the anti-terror Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) in 2018 on charges of “harboring known militants” after he published a story about a slain Kashmiri militant. Sultan was granted bail in 2022 but authorities held him at a police station for five days before rearresting him under preventative custody. In December, a court quashed that second case and he was freed in February, only to be rearrested hours after he returned home on a prison riot charge.

In a separate ruling, India’s Supreme Court on Wednesday granted bail to Purkayastha, founder and editor-in-chief of the news website NewsClick on the grounds that the police failed to inform him of the reasons for his arrest before taking him into custody, according to news reports. Purkayastha has been held since October under the UAPA and the Indian Penal Code on charges of raising funds for terrorist activities and criminal conspiracy.

The same court on Tuesday granted bail to Navlakha, a columnist at NewsClick, who has been under house arrest under the UAPA since November 2022, on accusations that he was part of a group who were responsible for violence that erupted in 2017 in the Pune district in the western state of Maharashtra, and of having links to the banned Communist Party of India (Maoist).

CPJ research shows that since 2014, at least 15 journalists have been charged or investigated under the UAPA.


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CPJ calls on Serbia not to extradite Belarusian journalist Andrei Hniot https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/14/cpj-calls-on-serbia-not-to-extradite-belarusian-journalist-andrei-hniot/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/14/cpj-calls-on-serbia-not-to-extradite-belarusian-journalist-andrei-hniot/#respond Tue, 14 May 2024 20:54:47 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=387689 New York, May 14, 2024 — Serbian authorities should not extradite Belarusian journalist Andrei Hniot to face criminal charges in Belarus and release him immediately, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Serbian authorities detained Hniot upon his arrival in the country on October 30, 2023, based on a September 21 Interpol arrest warrant issued by the Belarusian Interpol bureau, according to the Belarusian Association of Journalists, an advocacy and trade group operating from exile, media reports, and Denis Zyl, a friend of Hniot and a former journalist, who spoke to CPJ.

Hniot has remained in detention in the central prison in the capital, Belgrade, ever since, where his health has deteriorated significantly, according to CPJ’s review of his letter dated May 11, 2024. In the letter, Hniot said his left foot had been partially paralyzed since April, and he was not receiving appropriate medical treatment.

“I am very worried that he is not receiving medical care,” Zyl told CPJ on Tuesday. “Today, he wrote that he again wrote an application to be provided with migraine pills and was ignored,” Zyl said. “I see that he writes strangely.”

Belarusian authorities charged Hniot with tax evasion, Zyl told CPJ, adding that if the journalist is extradited to Belarus, he could potentially face additional charges for creating or participating in an extremist group, which carries up to 10 years in prison. A tax evasion charge carries up to seven years imprisonment, according to the Belarusian criminal code.

The final decision on Hniot’s extradition is expected “anytime,” Zyl told CPJ.

“As a European Union candidate state, Serbia should not succumb to transnational repressions on behalf of authoritarian regimes like that of Belarusian President Aleksandr Lukashenko, a known enemy of a free press,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Serbia should deny Belarus’ request to extradite journalist Andrei Hniot, immediately release him, and provide him with necessary medical aid. Belarusian authorities should stop their attempts to weaponize Interpol’s wanted person list to retaliate against dissenting voices.”

Hniot, a filmmaker, collaborated with a range of independent news outlets, including Radio Svaboda, the Belarusian service of U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, during the 2020 protests demanding President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s resignation after the country’s election. In December 2021, the Belarusian authorities labeled the outlet an “extremist” group.

Belarusian authorities have jailed an increasing number of journalists for their work since the 2020 protests. 

Hniot is one of the founders of SOS BY, an independent association of Belarusian sportspeople that influenced the cancellation of the 2021 Hockey World Cup in Belarus. The Belarusian authorities later designated SOS BY an “extremist” group.

Hniot’s defense considers his persecution by the Belarusian authorities as politically motivated, and Zyl told CPJ that the whole case was “fake” and “far-fetched.” During an April 1 hearing, Hniot said that he was persecuted as a journalist who was able to gather around him a group of athletes and create content for them, Zyl told CPJ.

“Lethal torture awaits me in Belarus,” Hniot said in court on February 19, as reported by German public broadcaster DW. “In Belarus, there is no law, no protection, and no independent judiciary. Everyone who opposes the authorities is imprisoned, tortured, and humiliated.”

Reports by Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, and news outlets have extensively documented incidents of torture experienced by political prisoners in Belarus.

Hniot is accused of failing to pay around 300,000 euros (US$323,600) in taxes between 2012 and 2018, according to media reports and Zyl.

On November 3, 2023, Hniot’s lawyer, Vadim Drozdov, filed a request to delete Hniot’s data with the Commission for the Control of Interpol’s Files, according to a report by German public broadcaster DW and Zyl. In February 2024, Interpol temporarily blocked access to Hniot’s data in its database, pending verification that Belarusian security forces were complying with Interpol regulations.

In December 2023, the Higher Court in Belgrade ruled that the conditions for Hniot’s extradition to Belarus were met. On March 12, 2024, the Court of Appeal in Belgrade overturned that decision but did not cancel the extradition and sent the case for review. The process resumed on March 26.

CPJ emailed Interpol, the Serbian Ministry of Interior, and the Belarusian Investigative Committee for comment on Hniot’s case but did not receive any response.

Belarus was the world’s third-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists behind bars on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census. Serbia had no journalists behind bars at the time, except for Hniot, who was not included in the census due to a lack of information about his journalism.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ urges Guatemalan authorities to put José Rubén Zamora on trial https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/14/cpj-urges-guatemalan-authorities-to-put-jose-ruben-zamora-on-trial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/14/cpj-urges-guatemalan-authorities-to-put-jose-ruben-zamora-on-trial/#respond Tue, 14 May 2024 15:06:01 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=387491 Mexico City, May 14, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls upon Guatemalan authorities to grant house arrest to the award-winning journalist José Rubén Zamora and to begin his trial, after almost two years in pre-trial detention.

A hearing is scheduled for Wednesday at the Ninth Criminal Court, in the capital Guatemala City, to consider Zamora’s request to be freed under house arrest.

“We urge Guatemala’s judiciary to grant house arrest to José Rubén Zamora after nearly two years in solitary confinement and to give him the chance to prove his innocence in court,” said CPJ Latin America Program Coordinator Cristina Zahar in São Paulo. “His ongoing imprisonment amounts to arbitrary detention and demands immediate action. Zamora must have the right to a fair trial and to practice journalism freely.”

On July 29, 2022, police raided the home of Zamora, founder and publisher of the acclaimed investigative daily newspaper elPeriódico, which was forced to close the following year.

On June 14, 2023, Zamora was convicted of money laundering and sentenced to six years in jail, in a ruling widely regarded as a retaliatory measure for his reporting on government corruption. On October 13, an appeals court overturned the conviction and ordered a new trial.

Observers have documented severe irregularities in Zamora’s trial, including repeated delays in court proceedings, limited access to evidence, and challenges in maintaining legal representation as his lawyers have been harassed and jailed.

Zamora, 67, remains in pre-trial isolation, which has had detrimental effects on his physical health and well-being. Zamora previously told CPJ that he was subjected to sleep deprivation, which amounts to psychological torture, and that his cell was infested with insects.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Ultraprocessed Deadly Corporate Food Demands Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/10/ultraprocessed-deadly-corporate-food-demands-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/10/ultraprocessed-deadly-corporate-food-demands-action/#respond Fri, 10 May 2024 17:30:10 +0000 https://nader.org/?p=6206
This content originally appeared on Ralph Nader and was authored by eweisbaum.

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SABC editor-in-chief called for security vetting and polygraph before South Africa election https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/06/sabc-editor-in-chief-called-for-security-vetting-and-polygraph-before-south-africa-election/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/06/sabc-editor-in-chief-called-for-security-vetting-and-polygraph-before-south-africa-election/#respond Mon, 06 May 2024 23:10:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=385325 Lusaka, May 6, 2024 The Committee to Protect Journalists on Monday expressed alarm that South Africa’s spy agency wants to subject Moshoeshoe Monare, the editor-in-chief of the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), to additional security vetting and an invasive lie-detector test ahead of the country’s crucial May 29 general election.

A senior official at the State Security Agency (SSA) telephoned Monare, who is also the public broadcaster’s Group Executive of News and Current Affairs, on April 18 and said he had to undergo top-level security vetting, including a polygraph test, according to an SABC TV interview with Monare on April 29, a City Press news report, and a joint statement by local media freedom organizations condemning the request as intimidatory and a threat to press freedom.

The SSA’s vetting request, made on behalf of the SABC, followed a leaked audio recording, reviewed by CPJ, of President Cyril Ramaphosa telling the African National Congress’ election committee on April 11 that local media had “no right to be negative” towards the governing party and that its election campaign messages must dominate television and radio.

“The SABC’s top management and board must guard the broadcaster’s hard-won editorial independence and avoid complicity in any attempt to make it the mouthpiece of the governing African National Congress,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program in New York.

“It reeks of convenience that just a week after President Cyril Ramaphosa aired grievances about media coverage of the ANC, the State Security Agency under his control suddenly aims to subject SABC top editor Moshoeshoe Monare to the same security clearance as spy chiefs, including evaluating loyalty to the State. Authorities must back off.”

An April Ipsos opinion poll estimated support for the ANC in the upcoming election to be about 40% — a steep drop from the 57.5% of votes the party won in 2019 and a reflection of increasing discontent over poverty, unemployment, and corruption under ANC rule. The party has been in office since its landslide win in the historic 1994 election that ended white minority rule and brought Nelson Mandela to the presidency. 

Monare said in the SABC interview that he was vetted in 2020 for the post and answered questions as per his employment contract, which did not specify a polygraph. He said he found it strange that almost two years later, a mere month before the election, an intelligence agent suddenly informed him that he had to undergo a polygraph test.

A polygraph test is one of the government’s requirements for issuing Top Secret-level security clearance to senior intelligence leaders, including evaluating whether the person is “loyal to the State,” according to a 2020 statement to Parliament by the then-minister of state security.  

Monare said he had no objection to vetting, but wanted the SSA to explain the rationale for the polygraph and which individual had requested it. Monare said that neither the former SABC CEO Madoda Mxakwe – who appointed him – nor other senior colleagues had undergone polygraph tests during their vetting. Mxakwe did not reply to a CPJ request for comment.

According to Intelwatch, a nonprofit dedicated to strengthening oversight of state and private intelligence actors, the SABC board – appointed by the president on the recommendation of Parliament – has the discretion to decide which staff members will be subjected to vetting under the National Strategic Intelligence Act.

However, invasive polygraph tests should be reserved only to protect South Africa against the most severe national security threats, not as part of routine employment processes, Intelwatch’s Professor Jane Duncan, a board member, and Heidi Swart, researcher and journalism coordinator, told CPJ via email.

“It is difficult not to conclude that vetting is being used to probe those journalists [because] the ANC is concerned [they] may report negatively ahead of the upcoming national election,” said Duncan and Swart.

Presidential spokesman Vincent Magwenya told the media that Monare was not being targeted ahead of the election and that Ramaphosa would never sanction intimidation or harassment of journalists, as this would be contrary to the constitutional bill of rights, which protects press freedom.

In its statement, the SABC said there was “nothing sinister” about the vetting and all its executives were subjected to this because the broadcaster was a national key point, a phrase used to describe critical infrastructure deemed essential for South Africa’s economy, national security, or public safety.) SABC spokesperson Mmoni Seapolelo forwarded the earlier press release to CPJ but did not respond to its query about whether the vetting included a polygraph for all SABC executives.

Civil society groups and journalists have recently raised concerns that intelligence agencies could soon be given the power to vet any individual or institution, including the SABC, threatening journalistic independence.

State Security Agency spokesperson Sipho Mbhele referred CPJ to presidential spokesman Magwenya’s earlier statement.

In 2022, Monare’s predecessor as SABC’s head of news, Phathiswa Magopeni, was fired following a disciplinary hearing over the airing of an interdicted program. Magopeni alleged in a grievance letter to the SABC board and a public statement that she was targeted for political reasons as she had resisted attempts by senior SABC officials to force her to carry out an unscheduled interview with Ramaphosa during the 2021 local government election campaign. Magopeni and the SABC settled out of court.

Magopeni’s removal came soon after the ANC’s then-election manager, Fikile Mbalula, accused her and the SABC of being partly responsible for the party’s poor performance in the 2021 local government elections. ANC spokesperson Mahlengi Benghu did not respond to CPJ’s repeated calls and messages, while Mbalula directed queries to Benghu.

Editor’s note: Quintal, a former editor at three South African newspapers, previously worked with Monare at several of the country’s media outlets.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ condemns Israeli vote to shut down Al-Jazeera; warns of alarming precedent https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/05/cpj-condemns-israeli-vote-to-shut-down-al-jazeera-warns-of-alarming-precedent/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/05/cpj-condemns-israeli-vote-to-shut-down-al-jazeera-warns-of-alarming-precedent/#respond Sun, 05 May 2024 16:03:11 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=384930 Beirut, May 5, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the Israeli cabinet’s decision to shut down Al-Jazeera’s operations in Israel and warns that the vote could set a dangerous precedent for other international media outlets working in Israel.   

The cabinet vote on Sunday, announced by the Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on X, came after Israel’s parliament passed a law on April 1 allowing the shutdown of a foreign channel’s broadcasts in Israel if the content is deemed to be a threat to the country’s security during the ongoing war. The shutdown took immediate effect, according to Al-Jazeera and multiple news reports. Al-Jazeera is funded by Qatar, which is mediating between Hamas and Israel.

“CPJ condemns the closure of Al-Jazeera’s office in Israel and the blocking of the channel’s websites,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna in New York. “This move sets an extremely alarming precedent for restricting international media outlets working in Israel. The Israeli cabinet must allow Al-Jazeera and all international media outlets to operate freely in Israel, especially during wartime.” 

Al-Jazeera journalists have faced multiple threats, including intimidation, obstruction, injuriesarrests, and killings, during the ongoing war. 

Read more CPJ coverage of the Israel-Gaza war

CPJ urges Netanyahu government not to shut down Al-Jazeera


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CPJ expands access to safety chatbot amid spiking threats to the press in a record year of global elections https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/02/cpj-expands-access-to-safety-chatbot-amid-spiking-threats-to-the-press-in-a-record-year-of-global-elections/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/02/cpj-expands-access-to-safety-chatbot-amid-spiking-threats-to-the-press-in-a-record-year-of-global-elections/#respond Thu, 02 May 2024 13:08:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=384189 New York, May 2, 2024—Ahead of World Press Freedom Day on May 3, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) today announced the launch of CPJ’s journalist safety chatbot, which equips journalists with safety information on their phones via WhatsApp.

The tool will expand the reach and usability of CPJ’s suite of safety tools tailored for elections, protests, and digital and physical safety, among other areas. This vital resource comes at a time of increased political violence, polarization, and the targeting of journalists, both online and in person.

“In a year in which half the world’s population will head to the polls and amid heightened threats against the press, CPJ’s safety chatbot delivers crucial physical, digital, and psychosocial safety information directly into the hands of journalists whenever and wherever they need it,” said Lucy Westcott, CPJ’s emergencies director. “As journalists around the world confront multiple challenges in their work, this initiative will support journalists to stay safe before, during, and after their assignments.”

CPJ’s chatbot automatically sends safety information to journalists, providing them with critical safety resources, including risk assessments, guidance for reporting in a war zone, digital safety information, and advice on reporting in environments containing unexploded ordnance (UXO). 

To access the information, journalists should add CPJ’s journalist safety chatbot as a contact using the number +1 206-590-6191, open WhatsApp, and text the number “Hello.” From there, a menu of journalist safety resource options will appear for users to navigate and select from.  

By ensuring that journalists reporting on the ground can easily access potentially lifesaving information, CPJ’s journalist safety chatbot will reduce the barriers to access safety information and help mitigate safety risks for reporters in the field.

CPJ’s Emergencies team first released a limited version of the chatbot in 2023 to disseminate safety resources to journalists covering the Russia-Ukraine war. 

The newly expanded chatbot builds on the previous version by expanding the resources available and making them applicable to multiple reporting scenarios. This project was developed as part of the Chat for Impact Accelerator 2022 hosted by Turn.io in partnership with WhatsApp. 

About the Committee to Protect Journalists

The Committee to Protect Journalists is an independent, nonprofit organization that promotes press freedom worldwide. CPJ defends the right of journalists to report the news safely and without fear of reprisal.

Media contact: press@cpj.org


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Jeremiah Manele is new Solomon Islands PM, vows action on economy https://www.rfa.org/english/news/pacific/solomon-islands-pm-05022024013216.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/pacific/solomon-islands-pm-05022024013216.html#respond Thu, 02 May 2024 05:36:00 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/pacific/solomon-islands-pm-05022024013216.html

The Solomon Islands’ new prime minister, Jeremiah Manele, has promised an aggressive approach to improving the economy after a national election last month showed widespread frustration with falling living standards.

Manele, who was foreign minister in the previous government, was elected by a secret ballot of members of Parliament on Thursday. He replaced Manasseh Sogavare, the combative pro-Beijing leader who attracted international attention to the Pacific island country of 700,000 people by pulling it into China’s orbit.

Speaking outside the Parliament building in Honiara, Manele called on Solomon Islanders to respect the democratic process and not resort to the violence that has followed previous elections. 

“Our economy and livelihoods have suffered because of this violence. However today we show the world that we are better than that,” he said. “We must respect and uphold the democratic process of electing our prime minister and set an example for our children and their children.” 

Manele’s governing Ownership Unity and Responsibility Party won 15 of Parliament’s 50 seats in the Apr. 17 election. 

Combined with coalition allies, independents and apparent defections from the opposition camp, it was able to secure 31 votes for Manele’s election as prime minister. Opposition leader Matthew Wale got 18 votes. One member of Parliament wasn’t present for the voting.

Sogavare announced earlier this week he would not seek the prime ministership. Under his leadership, the Solomon Islands switched diplomatic recognition to China from Taiwan in 2019 and signed a secret security pact with China, alarming the United States and its allies.

The election and Parliament’s choice of prime minister has been watched by governments from China to Australia and the U.S. as they jostle for influence in the Pacific. 

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Manasseh Sogavare [right] is pictured at a press conference in Honiara on Apr. 29, 2024 announcing he will not seek reelection as Solomon Islands’ prime minister and that Jeremiah Manele [left] will be the OUR Party’s candidate for leadership of the country. (Charley Piringi/BenarNews)

Analysts have said Manele is regarded as a more moderate figure than Sogavare, but is unlikely to spurn close ties with China. Earlier this week, Manele said he’d continue the country’s “friends to all, enemies to none” foreign policy if elected. 

For many observers, the election has been the most consequential for the Solomon Islands in a half century since independence and a test of Sogavare’s embrace of China. The superpower rewarded the nation with showcase sporting facilities for the Pacific Games and funding for members of Parliament.

However, going into the election, voters interviewed by RFA-affiliate BenarNews in Honiara and other areas of Guadalcanal said they were frustrated by the government’s ineffectiveness in providing basic services and were preoccupied by the daily struggle to earn enough to get by.

Crumbling roads and rundown health clinics were a common complaint as were high prices in mostly Chinese-owned shops in Honiara. In a village kilometers from the capital, one resident said he hoped the community could get bore water and proper toilets rather than having to dig pits in the ground.

The OUR Party’s underwhelming performance in the election “was primarily down to poor economic conditions which left voters frustrated,” said Terence Wood, a development aid and Melanesian politics researcher at Australian National University. 

“Also, MPs had less money available to them to provide direct material assistance to their supporters and so they got turfed out at a higher rate,” he said.

A recent report by the Solomon Islands’ central bank on the precarious state of the economy “is concerning and calls for a more focused and aggressive approach,” Manele said. 

The report called for major reforms to improve infrastructure such as roads and boost the economic growth rate to a minimum of 5.0% annually. The Solomon Islands’ population has been growing faster than the economy, which means the average Solomon Islander is getting poorer.

“It is not an easy task but we will be reaching out to all relevant stakeholders as we progress on our road to recovery,” Manele said.

The economy, he said, had been damaged by the COVID-19 pandemic and riots in Honiara in late 2021, which were sparked by anger at the diplomatic switch and Sogavare’s leadership.

Priorities for the new government are possible revisions to the 2024 budget and laws covering special economic zones and the minerals and forestry industries, Manele said. 

“No doubt Manele would like to focus on the economy but to some extent macroeconomic circumstances are beyond the ability of any individual prime minister to address,” said Wood.

BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Stephen Wright and Charley Piringi for BenarNews.

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Russia puts Forbes journalist under house arrest, detains 2 others https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/01/russia-puts-forbes-journalist-under-house-arrest-detains-2-others/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/01/russia-puts-forbes-journalist-under-house-arrest-detains-2-others/#respond Wed, 01 May 2024 18:58:38 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=383151 Berlin, May 1, 2024—Russian authorities must drop legal proceedings against Sergey Mingazov, a journalist for the Russian edition of Forbes magazine, and detained journalists Konstantin Gabov and Sergey Karelin and ensure that members of the press are not imprisoned for their work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday. 

On April 27, a court in the city of Khabarovsk in Russia’s Far East placed Mingazov under house arrest for two months as he awaits trial, according to news reports

Mingazov was detained the previous day on charges of spreading “fake” information about the Russian army by reposting on the Telegram channel Khabarovskaya Mingazeta reports about the massacre of civilians in the Ukrainian town of Bucha in 2022, according to the journalist’s lawyer, Konstantin Bubon, who spoke to CPJ, and news reports.

If convicted, Mingazov could be jailed for up to 10 years under Russia’s criminal code, which was amended after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 to include lengthy sentences for spreading false news about the army.   

Bubon told CPJ that Mingazov’s case was directly linked to his journalistic work and authorities had seized the journalist’s electronic devices, as well as computers and phones belonging to his wife and children while searching his apartment, before taking him for further questioning. 

Bubon also said he had filed a complaint challenging the court’s decision to ban Mingazov from using the internet.

Charged for working for ‘extremist’ Navalny channel

Separately, on April 27, Russian courts placed freelance videographer Karelin, who has worked for The Associated Press news agency and German broadcaster DW, and Gabov, who has worked with Reuters news agency and DW, under pre-trial detention for two months, according to news reports

The general jurisdiction courts of Moscow said on Telegram that Gabov, who was detained in Moscow on April 27, was accused of participating in an extremist organization for preparing photos and videos for Navalny LIVE. The YouTube channel is run by supporters of the opposition leader Alexei Navalny, who died in prison in February. 

The courts’ Telegram post described Navalny LIVE as a platform for posting content for Navalny’s Anti-Corruption Foundation, which Russian authorities have banned as extremist.

Karelin, who was detained on April 26 in the northern region of Murmansk, faces similar charges.

If convicted, the two journalists could face up to six years in prison each under Russia’s criminal code. CPJ was unable to determine exactly what materials the men were accused of producing.  

“We are deeply troubled by the persistent pattern of intimidation and legal harassment faced by journalists in Russia,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Russian authorities should drop the charges and immediately release Sergey Mingazov from house arrest, provide information on the charges against Konstantin Gabov and Sergey Karelin, and ensure that they are not prosecuted for journalistic work.”

The AP said that it was “very concerned” by Karelin’s detention and was “seeking additional information.” 

Charged for working for ‘undesirable’ Meduza

In a separate case, on April 23, a district court in the Russian-occupied Crimean capital, Sevastopol, in Ukraine, charged freelance reporter Anastasiya Zhvik with participating in an “undesirable organization” for publishing in the exiled independent news website Meduza, the journalist told CPJ via messaging app. 

The Russian Prosecutor General’s office outlawed Meduza as “undesirable” in 2023. Organizations that receive such a classification are banned from operating in Russia, and anyone who participates in them or works to organize their activities faces fines and up to six years imprisonment. 

Zhvik told CPJ that as a first-time offender and based on fines given to other journalists for similar charges, she expected to be fined about 5,000 rubles (US$54) if convicted.

Russia held at least 22 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its 2023 prison census, making the country the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists that year. CPJ’s prison census documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2023.

CPJ’s emails to district courts in Khabarovsk and Sevastopol, and the Anti-Corruption Foundation seeking comment did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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FOX 7 Austin photojournalist faces misdemeanor charges after felony charges dropped https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/01/fox-7-austin-photojournalist-faces-misdemeanor-charges-after-felony-charges-dropped/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/05/01/fox-7-austin-photojournalist-faces-misdemeanor-charges-after-felony-charges-dropped/#respond Wed, 01 May 2024 17:03:32 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=383884 Washington, D.C., May 1, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply concerned by reports that FOX 7 Austin photojournalist Carlos Sanchez is again facing charges in connection with his work, and calls on Texas authorities to drop all charges against him and allow journalists to do their work without fear of arrest.

“We are gravely concerned that the Texas Department of Public Safety has persisted in pressing charges against FOX 7 Austin photojournalist Carlos Sanchez in retaliation for his reporting on pro-Palestinian campus protests. All charges against him must be dropped immediately,” said CPJ U.S., Canada and Caribbean Program Coordinator Katherine Jacobsen. “Sanchez never should have been arrested and this revolving door of charges is especially egregious in a country that guarantees press freedom.” 

On April 24, FOX 7 Austin photojournalist Sanchez was on assignment covering a student protest at the University of Texas’ Austin campus when he was arrested and charged with criminal trespassing by the Department of Public Safety. The Travis County attorney’s office dismissed the charges the next day, according to a FOX 7 report and multiple sources. On April 26, Sanchez was charged with the felony assault of a peace officer. Those charges were dismissed on Tuesday, April 30, and two new misdemeanor charges were also filed against Sanchez on that day.

A Class B misdemeanor charge of impeding a public servant is punishable by up to 180 days in jail and a fine of up to $2,000; a class C misdemeanor assault charge carries a penalty of a fine up to $500. 

CPJ’s email to the Texas Department of Public Safety did not receive an immediate response. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, MENA Rights Group file Urgent Action to UN on disappearance of Syrian journalist in Iraqi Kurdistan https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/30/cpj-mena-rights-group-file-urgent-action-to-un-on-disappearance-of-syrian-journalist-in-iraqi-kurdistan/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/30/cpj-mena-rights-group-file-urgent-action-to-un-on-disappearance-of-syrian-journalist-in-iraqi-kurdistan/#respond Tue, 30 Apr 2024 13:46:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=383343 The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) and the MENA Rights Group (MRG), filed an Urgent Action on April 12, 2024, to the UN Committee on Enforced Disappearances, asking for the Iraqi Kurdish government to clarify the fate and whereabouts of Syrian journalist Sleman Ahmed, who was arrested in Iraqi Kurdistan on October 25, 2023.

Ahmed, who works with the PKK affiliated Iraqi Kurdish news outlet, RojNews, was arrested while entering the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, from Syria, after visiting his family. Since then, his whereabouts and the charges brought against him, if any, have not been disclosed by the authorities. The PKK is recognized as a terrorist organization by the U.S. and its allies, including the Iraqi Kurdish government.

Ahmed is one of 3 journalists currently imprisoned in Iraqi Kurdistan, according to CPJ data.

More information about the submission is included here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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MPs urge action over ‘woeful lack of transparency’ in universities https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/30/mps-urge-action-over-woeful-lack-of-transparency-in-universities/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/30/mps-urge-action-over-woeful-lack-of-transparency-in-universities/#respond Tue, 30 Apr 2024 12:42:28 +0000 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/dark-money-investigations/universities-anonymous-donations-influence-margaret-hodge-robert-buckland-open-letter/
This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by Jenna Corderoy.

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Serbian ex-mayor jailed for 4 years in arson attack on journalist Milan Jovanović https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/29/serbian-ex-mayor-jailed-for-4-years-in-arson-attack-on-journalist-milan-jovanovic/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/29/serbian-ex-mayor-jailed-for-4-years-in-arson-attack-on-journalist-milan-jovanovic/#respond Mon, 29 Apr 2024 17:40:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=383144 Berlin, April 29, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the four-year jail sentence given to Dragoljub Simonović, the former mayor of Grocka, a suburb of the Serbian capital, Belgrade, for ordering an arson attack on journalist Milan Jovanović’s home.

The court also gave a four-year sentence to Aleksandar Marinković, who set fire to the house with a Molotov cocktail at around 3 a.m. on December 12, 2018, while Jovanović, a reporter for the independent news website Žig Info, and his wife were inside; three years to Vladimir Mihailović; and two-and-a-half years to Igor Novaković, news reports said.

“The Serbian court’s decision to convict the individuals, including a former mayor and ruling party politician behind the 2018 arson attack on investigative journalist Milan Jovanović’s residence is encouraging news,” said Attila Mong, CPJ’s Europe representative. “This verdict sends a robust message from Serbian authorities that violence against journalists will be met with consequences, even if it is perpetrated by politicians. In Serbia, journalists face threats, intimidation, and violence all too often. Authorities must continue to combat impunity for such crimes to prevent them.”

The four assailants were originally given longer sentences in 2021. In its April 26 ruling, the Court of Appeal reduced their sentences and reclassified the offense as a less serious one because it was not established that large-scale damage occurred, those sources said.

Jovanović was at home in the Belgrade suburb of Vrčin when he was attacked. He and his wife escaped through a back window and watched as their entire property, including a car, was destroyed.

Journalists in Serbia have been targeted in smear campaigns, violence, and threats, often perpetrated by political figures or public officials, with impunity for murder of journalists including Slavko Ćuruvija in 1999 and Bardhyl Ajeti in 2005.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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US student Palestine protests against Israel’s war on Gaza inspire global action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/27/us-student-palestine-protests-against-israels-war-on-gaza-inspire-global-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/27/us-student-palestine-protests-against-israels-war-on-gaza-inspire-global-action/#respond Sat, 27 Apr 2024 03:37:53 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=100316 Asia Pacific Report

From France to Australia, university pro-Palestine protests in the United States have now spread to several countries with students pitching on-campus camps.

And students at Columbia and other US universities remain defiant as campuses have witnessed the biggest protests since the anti-Vietnam war and anti-apartheid eras in the 1960s and 1980s.

But authorities have cracked down at some institutions against the peaceful demonstrations with at least 550 being arrested in the US, reports Al Jazeera.

Clashes between students and police officers have been reported across the US during intensifying university protests with encampments in at at least 20 institutions.

Ali Harb, a Washington-based commentator on US foreign policy, Arab-American issues, civil rights and politics, says the Gaza-focused campus protest movement “highlights a generational divide over Israel” in the US.

Young people are willing to challenge politicians and college administrators across the country, he says.

“The opinion gap — with younger Americans generally more supportive of Palestinians than the generations that came before them — poses a risk to 81-year-old Democratic President Joe Biden’s re-election chances,” says Harb.

“It could also threaten the bipartisan backing that Israel enjoys in Washington.”

Divestment from Israel
What started as the Gaza solidarity encampment at Columbia University, where students camped inside campus to push their institute to divest from companies linked to Israel, has since spread to campuses in California, Texas and other states.

The students are protesting against Israel’s war on Gaza, where Israel’s military offensive has killed more than 34,000 people and its blockade has caused starvation.

Students have been demonstrating worldwide in support of Gaza since the outbreak of the war on October 7.

Following the Columbia encampments, the protests have further spread to universities from France to Australia. Here is a summary:

In Paris, France, Sorbonne University students have taken to the streets. Additionally, the Palestine Committee from Sciences Po, is organising a protest where students set up about 10 tents on Wednesday. Despite a police crackdown, the protesters regathered on Thursday.

In Australia, students from the University of Sydney set up pro-Palestine encampments on Tuesday, and they were continuing to protest yesterday. Also, University of Melbourne students have pitched tents on the south lawn of their main campus.

In Rome, Italy, students from Sapienza University organised demonstrations, sit-ins and hunger strikes on April 17 and April 18.

Investigating Israeli ties
In the United Kingdom, students from the University of Warwick’s group Warwick Stands With Palestine have occupied the campus piazza. In Leicester, a protest broke out on Monday in which students from the University of Leicester Palestine Society also participated.

Last month, students from the University of Leeds occupied a campus building in protest against the university’s involvement with Israel.

Hicham, a student protesting at Sciences Po, which is also called the Paris Institute of Political Studies, told Al Jazeera, “We have a few demands but one of them is to start investigating all of the ties they [Sciences Po] have with the state of Israel, which [are] academic and financial”.

The students are calling on the French government to provide more help to the Palestinians.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Brazilian court upholds conviction of killers of journalist Valério Luiz de Oliveira https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/26/brazilian-court-upholds-conviction-of-killers-of-journalist-valerio-luiz-de-oliveira/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/26/brazilian-court-upholds-conviction-of-killers-of-journalist-valerio-luiz-de-oliveira/#respond Fri, 26 Apr 2024 19:22:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=382882 São Paulo, April 26, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomed a Brazilian court’s decision on Tuesday to uphold the conviction of four men for the 2012 murder of journalist Valério Luiz de Oliveira.

Oliveira was shot dead by an unidentified gunman on a motorcycle while leaving his offices at Rádio Jornal 820 AM, where he hosted a sports program in Goiânia, the capital of the central Brazilian state of Goiás. Five men were charged with Oliveira’s murder in 2013 but it took almost a decade for the case to reach trial.

In 2022, the state court jury found the fifth not guilty. Maurício Borges Sampaio, the former president of football club Atlético Goianiense, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for masterminding the killing. Sampaio was accused of ordering the killing in retaliation for Oliveira’s critical reporting.

Ademá Figuerêdo Aguiar Filho was given a 16-year sentence and Marcus Vinicius Pereira Xavier and Urbano de Carvalho Malta received 14-year sentences for participating in planning and carrying out the crime.

The four men were not jailed because their attorneys appealed their convictions.

On February 29, 2024, Daniela Teixeira of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) annulled the convictions on the grounds that Xavier’s 2015 hearing took place without the other defendants or their attorneys being present.

On April 12, Teixeira reversed her decision, following an appeal by the prosecution, which argued that Xavier’s hearing was not used as evidence by the jury.

On April 23, the Goiás state court unanimously confirmed the 2022 convictions.

Sampaio, Aguiar Filho, Xavier, and Malta will remain free as their lawyers plan to appeal, according to news reports.

“The decision by the state court of Goiás to uphold the conviction of four men for the murder of sports reporter Valério Luiz de Oliveira is a victory not only for his family but for everyone working to end impunity for the killing of journalists in Brazil and worldwide,” CPJ Latin America Program Coordinator Cristina Zahar said on Friday.

“To ensure genuine justice, the next step must be the courts to ensure that Oliveira’s killers serve their full prison sentences so that Oliveira’s family can finally put this painful case behind them.”

Ricardo Naves, the attorney for Sampaio, Malta, and Aguiar Filho, told CPJ via messaging app that he would appeal to the state court requesting a review of aspects of the decision. If that did not succeed, he would file a special appeal to the STJ and an extraordinary appeal to Brazil’s Superior Federal Court, he said.

Valério Luiz Filho, Oliveira’s son and a lawyer who was an assistant to the prosecution in his father’s case,  told CPJ that the prosecution planned to ask the court to imprison Sampaio and Aguiar Filho immediately as Article 492 of the criminal procedure code says anyone sentenced by a jury to serve 15 years or more must be sent to prison immediately.

Historic day

The court’s April 23 ruling marked a ”historic day” in the fight to end impunity for crimes against journalists, said Valério Luiz Filho.

“When this happens with someone who has power and fortune, which is not common in Goiás, nor in Brazil, it is considered an important achievement,” he told CPJ in a reference to Sampaio.

Valério Luiz Filho, who was a law student at the time of the murder, previously told CPJ that he decided to help prosecute the case after seeing his father’s body at the crime scene.

“I realized that I had to do it myself, that I had to make an extra effort for the case to go forward,” he said, adding that his grandfather, Manoel de Oliveira, who was also a sports journalist, kept Oliveira’s case in the news by being a tireless spokesman for the case until his death in 2020.

“Keeping the trial in the open forced the authorities to do their job,” Valério Luiz Filho said. Brazil was 10th on CPJ’s 2023 Global Impunity Index, which ranks countries where journalists are regularly murdered in retaliation for their work and their killers go free.

CPJ’s text message to Xavier’s attorney, Rogério Rodrigues de Paula, requesting comment did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Chilean journalists Daniel Labbé and Josefa Barraza face criminal charges  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/25/chilean-journalists-daniel-labbe-and-josefa-barraza-face-criminal-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/25/chilean-journalists-daniel-labbe-and-josefa-barraza-face-criminal-charges/#respond Thu, 25 Apr 2024 18:19:54 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=382685 México City, April 25, 2024—Chilean authorities must drop criminal charges against journalists Daniel Labbé and Josefa Barraza and ensure journalists can work without restrictions, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

On Tuesday, Labbé, an independent journalist, was sentenced to a suspended prison term of 61 days on charges of public disorder, the journalist told CPJ by phone. Labbé was detained and physically attacked by police on January 29, 2021, while he was covering a protest in the capital Santiago, according to news reports. Labbé told CPJ that he was formally charged with public disorder upon his release the next day, after police claimed he attacked them.

“I was there as a journalist. The judge did not believe the evidence I brought: the pictures and videos of my coverage. He believed the testimony of those officers who lied and said they saw me throwing stones and attacking them,” Labbé said. 

On Monday, April 22, Josefa Barraza, director of the independent news website El Ciudadano, faced the first hearing of a lawsuit filed against her in Santiago by former congresswoman Andrea Molina. Molina formally filed a legal complaint against Barraza that accused her of libel in her coverage of Molina’s new role in the municipality of La Reina.

Barraza told CPJ by phone that the court Tercer Juzgado de Garantía de Santiago (Third court of guarantees of Santiago) deemed itself incompetent because Molina’s lawyer had filed the case in the wrong court. The proceedings will continue in another court. Barraza said that the former legislator is seeking that she be jailed as punishment for her coverage. In Chile, defamation is a crime that carries a penalty of imprisonment for up to 1 to 3 years, according to the country’s criminal code.

CPJ sent a message to Andrea Molina on her Instagram account for comment but did not receive a reply. 

“As Chile prepares to host this year’s World Press Freedom Day conference in Santiago, it’s alarming to see one journalist condemned for public disorder and another facing slander charges,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s program coordinator for Latin America, in São Paulo. “We call on authorities to drop these charges and safeguard the essential freedom of journalists to fulfill their duties without fear or constraint.”

Labbé, a journalist with over 15 years of experience, has contributed to outlets such as El Ciudadano and Ciudad Invisible. When he was arrested on January 29, 2021, he was reporting for the independent media outlet Muros y Resistencia, covering a protest organized by the families of those detained during Chile’s 2019-2022 demonstrations, known as the social outburst (el estallido social). 

The journalist told CPJ that he was livestreaming a clash between police and protesters when he was arrested while resting on the sidewalk. Labbé said he was wearing press insignia and informed authorities that he has a heart condition, which makes physical activity difficult, and he needed his medication, which he did not have with him.

With more than five years in the field, Barraza is an investigative journalist known for publishing exposés on police brutality and corruption on alternative media outlets such as CIPER. 

According to Javier García, a spokesperson at the Chilean press freedom group, Observatory of the Right to Communication (ODC), Chile has a long history of criminalizing journalists.

“Defamation is a criminal offense that has remained unchanged since Chile’s Penal Code of 1884. We’re dealing with an outdated and obsolete regulation,” García told CPJ. “Not only are police officers targeting journalists, but we’re also witnessing a failure from judges to protect them.” 

CPJ sent an email to the Chilean judiciary for comment but did not immediately receive a response.

In 2023, CPJ documented that at least two other Chilean journalists Felipe Soto and Victor Herrero were convicted in defamation cases. 

Editor’s note: The date of this alert has been updated.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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European Parliament calls for repeal of Hong Kong security laws https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/25/european-parliament-calls-for-repeal-of-hong-kong-security-laws/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/25/european-parliament-calls-for-repeal-of-hong-kong-security-laws/#respond Thu, 25 Apr 2024 15:39:20 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=382466 Brussels, April 25, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomed Thursday’s call by the European Parliament for the repeal of two Hong Kong security laws that it said undermine press freedom and for the release of Jimmy Lai, founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily.

The parliamentary resolution condemned Hong Kong’s adoption last month of a new security law, which includes offenses for treason, sabotage, sedition, theft of state secrets, and espionage. The latest legislation expands on a Beijing-imposed 2020 national security law, under which more than 200 people — including Lai — have been arrested, according to the European Parliament.

“The European Parliament’s resolution sends a clear signal to Hong Kong authorities — we are standing shoulder to shoulder with Apple Daily’s Jimmy Lai and pro-democracy activists who have been jailed for speaking out against repression,” said Tom Gibson CPJ’s EU representative. “Hong Kong and Chinese authorities should repeal the Hong Kong security laws and stop harassing and prosecuting journalists.”

In 2023, the European Parliament urged Hong Kong to immediately and unconditionally release Lai, saying that he had been detained on “trumped-up charges.”

Lai faces life imprisonment if convicted of conspiring to collude with foreign forces under the 2020 security law.

A former British colony, Hong Kong was returned to China in 1997 with the guarantee of a high degree of autonomy, including freedom of speech, under a “one country, two system” formula.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Belarus takes more than 20 ‘extremist’ news websites offline  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/belarus-takes-more-than-20-extremist-news-websites-offline/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/belarus-takes-more-than-20-extremist-news-websites-offline/#respond Tue, 23 Apr 2024 20:43:48 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=382005 New York, April 23, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists strongly condemns Belarusian authorities’ decision to cancel the domain names of news websites they labeled as “extremist” and calls for an end to the use of extremism legislation as a censorship tool to silence independent reporting.

In an April 4 order, the Operational and Analytical Center (OAC) under the President of the Republic of Belarus, a government agency that protects classified information and manages the internet domain name reserved for Belarus ending in .by, said that it would take offline all websites that the ministry of information added to its list of extremist materials.

On April 22, at least 20 news websites on this list that use the Belarus top-level domain displayed a message saying that the website “is not accessible,” according to CPJ’s review. 

Authorities have used “extremism” legislation to detainfine, and jail critical journalists and block numerous popular outlets they have labeled as extremist. Anyone who distributes extremist content can be held for up to 15 days, while anyone charged with creating or participating in an “extremist” group faces up to 10 years in prison under the Belarusian Criminal Code. There are additional penalties of up to eight years in prison for financing extremism and up to seven years for facilitating extremist activity.

“Robbing independent media outlets of their domain names – and the Belarusian public of important information – is a ruthless form of censorship,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “After jailing or forcing into exile independent journalists and silencing critical media, Belarusian authorities are trying to stifle the free flow of information on the internet by weaponizing their shameful extremism legislation.” 

Belarus has seen an unprecedented media crackdown since popular protests against the disputed re-election in 2020 of President Aleksandr Lukashenko, who has been in power since 1994.

Barys Haretski, deputy head of the exiled Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), an advocacy and trade group, told CPJ that the authorities in 2023 canceled the domain names of three independent media outlets — ex-press.by, Brestskaya Gazeta and tut.by — as well as BAJ’s domain name in January. 

Reform.by, which is known for its investigative work, and Media-Polesye said they received letters from the OAC informing them that their websites’ domain names would be cancelled on April 15. 

Another blow to independent media

Svitlana Harda, editor-in-chief of Media-Polesye, told CPJ that the move was “another blow to the independent media, proof that readers are being deprived of their right to receive objective information.” 

She said the number of visitors to Media-Polesye was only just approaching the volume that it had been before authorities blocked the website in September 2021.

“We almost reached the previous figures and here is a new blow,” she said, adding that the outlet moved to a new domain name and informed its readers before April 15.   

Reform.news editor-in-chief Fyodar Pauluchenka told CPJ that the outlet would have to try to ensure that all of its readers knew that it had moved to a new internet address but its work would not otherwise be affected. 

“This is rather a symbolic loss,” said Pauluchenka, whose award-winning website was also blocked by the Ministry of Information in 2021, forcing its staff into exile.

“What is more important here is that the Belarusian authorities violated international obligations on fair distribution of national domain names. There should be a reaction to such actions, not only from fellow journalists, but also from international organizations that manage the internet,” he said, referring to the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), a nonprofit responsible for handling domain name disputes.

BAJ’s Haretski said that his organization moved to a new domain name in November, before their original one was cancelled on January 3. He said the move had a “serious impact” on BAJ’s work because the group’s social media handles were named after its internet address, which was widely distributed online.

He said media outlets whose domain name was canceled were likely to see a drop in audience figures because readers could not find the old websites that they had bookmarked and search engines like Google ranked established websites higher than new ones. 

CPJ’s emails to the Operational and Analytical Center and the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers requesting comment did not immediately receive any responses. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes call by EU’s Borrell on protecting journalists in Israel-Gaza war; urges further action by EU states https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/cpj-welcomes-call-by-eus-borrell-on-protecting-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war-urges-further-action-by-eu-states/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/cpj-welcomes-call-by-eus-borrell-on-protecting-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war-urges-further-action-by-eu-states/#respond Tue, 23 Apr 2024 16:34:19 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=381985 Brussels, April 23, 2024— The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Tuesday’s remarks by the European Union’s Josep Borrell about the need to protect journalists in the Israel-Gaza war and calls on all EU member states also to make or renew calls that both sides should respect international law during the conflict, take all measures to protect journalists, and provide international journalists with independent access to Gaza.

Borrell, the high representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, told the European Parliament that the European External Action Service was “appalled” by the “unprecedented” number of journalists and media workers killed in the six months of war. “Journalists are civilians and their voices are crucial to keeping disinformation at bay and citizens being informed,” Borrell said during a debate on the EU’s response to the Israeli Defense Forces’ killing of humanitarian aid workers, journalists, and other civilians in Gaza.

Borrell also expressed concern about newly adopted legislation allowing Israeli authorities to prevent foreign media networks from operating in Israel. “This, coupled with the lack of access to foreign media to Gaza, raises further concerns about what we know about what is going [on] there,” he said.

Read the full text of the debate here and a January letter to Borrell from CPJ and other partner groups here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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CPJ, others oppose prosecution of Italian investigative journalists in leaks probe https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/cpj-others-oppose-prosecution-of-italian-investigative-journalists-in-leaks-probe/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/23/cpj-others-oppose-prosecution-of-italian-investigative-journalists-in-leaks-probe/#respond Tue, 23 Apr 2024 12:25:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=381916 The Committee to Protect Journalists and more than 70 other signatories, including Italian and international press freedom groups and European media outlets, called on Italy on Tuesday to respect the right to report, rather than risk criminalizing journalism by prosecuting three reporters with Italy’s Domani newspaper in order to identify their sources.

In a leaks probe, Giovanni Tizian, Nello Trocchia, and Stefano Vergine could face up to nine years in prison for articles they published in October 2022, based on confidential documents. Their reporting alleged a conflict of interest concerning Italy’s Defence Minister Guido Crosetto, who filed a complaint with the aim of identifying the journalists’ source.

Read the full statement below:


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, others warn against censorship attempt from former Brazilian attorney general https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/19/cpj-others-warn-against-censorship-attempt-from-former-brazilian-attorney-general/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/19/cpj-others-warn-against-censorship-attempt-from-former-brazilian-attorney-general/#respond Fri, 19 Apr 2024 18:59:11 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=381047 The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) joined eight other press freedom organizations in an April 19 statement urging the Brazilian Supreme Court to dismiss the case against journalist André Barrocal filed by former attorney general Augusto Aras.

Aras filed a defamation case against Barrocal in response to the reporter’s July 2020 article about Aras’s performance, which was published in Carta Capital Magazine. The Superior Court of Justice (STJ) rejected the case, and Aras has now appealed to the Federal Supreme Court (STF).

The signatory press freedom organizations trust that the Federal Supreme Court will reject this unfounded attempt to silence public criticism and criminalize journalism in Brazil.

Read the joint statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Ed-Tech’s Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Deficit: The Galactic Gulf Between Rhetoric and Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/ed-techs-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-deficit-the-galactic-gulf-between-rhetoric-and-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/ed-techs-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-deficit-the-galactic-gulf-between-rhetoric-and-action/#respond Thu, 18 Apr 2024 16:31:43 +0000 https://www.projectcensored.org/?p=40476 “University of Florida Eliminates all DEI-Related Positions,” read a March 2, 2024, New York Times headline. The article documented how Florida’s decision to terminate funds for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) related programs resulted in the University of Florida removing all DEI-related positions from their campus. This is but one…

The post Ed-Tech’s Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Deficit: The Galactic Gulf Between Rhetoric and Action appeared first on Project Censored.


This content originally appeared on Project Censored and was authored by Kate Horgan.

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ACTION ALERT: NYT’s War on Words: Avoid ‘Palestine,’ ‘Genocide,’ ‘Ethnic Cleansing’  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/action-alert-nyts-war-on-words-avoid-palestine-genocide-ethnic-cleansing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/action-alert-nyts-war-on-words-avoid-palestine-genocide-ethnic-cleansing/#respond Thu, 18 Apr 2024 14:55:25 +0000 https://fair.org/?p=9039203 A New York Times memo seemed designed to dampen criticism of Israel's actions in Gaza and to reinforce the Israeli narrative of the conflict.

The post ACTION ALERT: NYT’s War on Words: Avoid ‘Palestine,’ ‘Genocide,’ ‘Ethnic Cleansing’  appeared first on FAIR.

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Intercept: Leaked NYT Gaza Memo Tells Journalists to Avoid Words “Genocide,” “Ethnic Cleansing,” and “Occupied Territory”

A New York Times staffer told the Intercept (4/15/24) that the paper was “basically taking the occupation out of the coverage, which is the actual core of the conflict.”

New York Times editors issued a memo to staffers that warned against the use of “inflammatory language and incendiary accusations on all sides”—but the instructions offered by the memo, which was leaked to the Intercept (4/15/24), seemed designed to dampen criticism of Israel’s actions in Gaza and to reinforce the Israeli narrative of the conflict.

Among the terms the memo tells Times reporters to avoid: “Palestine” (“except in very rare cases”), “occupied territories” (say “Gaza, the West Bank, etc.”) and “refugee camps” (“refer to them as neighborhoods, or areas”).

These are all standard terms: “Palestine” is the name of a state recognized by the United Nations and 140 of its 193 members. The “occupied territories” are the way Gaza and the West Bank are referred to by the UN as well as the United States. “Refugee camps” are what they are called by the UN agency that administers the eight camps in Gaza.

The memo discourages the use of the terms “genocide” (“We should…set a high bar for allowing others to use it as an accusation”) and “ethnic cleansing” (“another historically charged term”).

Genocide is defined by the Genocide Convention as certain “acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such.” These acts include “killing members of the group” and “deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part.” The International Court of Justice ruled in January that it was “plausible” that Israel was in violation of the Genocide Convention (NPR, 1/26/24). A US federal judge has likewise held that “the current treatment of the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip by the Israeli military may plausibly constitute a genocide in violation of international law” (Guardian, 2/1/24).

Mondoweiss: Israel announces its Gaza endgame: Ethnic cleansing as ‘humanitarianism’

“Our problem is not allowing the exit, but a lack of countries that are ready to take Palestinians in,” Netanyahu told a Likud ally (Mondoweiss, 12/28/23) “And we are working on it.” At the New York Times, you aren’t supposed to call this “ethnic cleansing.”

“Ethnic cleansing” does not have a legal definition, but surely the Israeli military campaign that has displaced 85% of Gaza’s population, while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu promises he is “working on” the “voluntary emigration” of that population (Mondoweiss, 12/28/23), qualifies under any reasonable standard.

In contrast to its take on “genocide” and “ethnic cleansing,” the memo contends that “it is accurate to use ‘terrorism’ and ‘terrorist’ in describing the attacks of October 7″; the words “fighters” or “militants,” however, are discouraged for participants in those attacks. This is the opposite of the approach taken by outlets like AP (X, formerly Twitter, 1/7/21) and the BBC (10/11/23); John Simpson, world affairs editor for the latter, calls “terrorism” a “loaded word, which people use about an outfit they disapprove of morally.”

Also on the Times‘ list of approved language: “the deadliest attack on Israel in decades.” Reporters are apparently not offered any superlatives to use to describe the Israeli assault on Gaza, such as “among the deadliest and most destructive in history” (AP, 12/21/23), or the most “rapid deterioration into widespread starvation” (Oxfam, 3/18/24), or “the biggest cohort of pediatric amputees in history” (New Yorker, 3/21/24).

“Our goal is to provide clear, accurate information, and heated language can often obscure rather than clarify the fact,” says the memo, written by Times standards editor Susan Wessling and international editor Philip Pan, along with their deputies. “Words like ‘slaughter,’ ‘massacre’ and ‘carnage’ often convey more emotion than information. Think hard before using them in our own voice.” The memo asks, “Can we articulate why we are applying those words to one particular situation and not another?”

As FAIR noted in a new study (4/17/24), the Times does apply “heated language” in a decidedly lopsided manner. When Times articles used the word “brutal” to describe a party in the Gaza conflict, 73% of the time it was used to characterize Palestinians. An analysis by the Intercept (1/9/24) of Gaza crisis coverage in the Times (as well as the Washington Post and Wall Street Journal) found that

highly emotive terms for the killing of civilians like “slaughter,” “massacre” and “horrific” were reserved almost exclusively for Israelis who were killed by Palestinians, rather than the other way around.

“Horrific” was used by reporters and editors nine times as often to describe the killing of Israelis rather than Palestinians; “slaughter” described Israelis deaths 60 times more than Palestinian deaths, and “massacre” more than 60 times.


ACTION:

Please ask the New York Times to revise its guidance on coverage of the Gaza crisis so that it is no longer banning standard descriptions and placing the most accurate characterizations of Israeli actions off limits.

CONTACT:

Letters: letters@nytimes.com
Readers Center: Feedback

Please remember that respectful communication is the most effective. Feel free to leave a copy of your communication in the comments thread.


Featured image: The New York Times Building (Creative Commons photo: Wally Gobetz)

 

The post ACTION ALERT: NYT’s War on Words: Avoid ‘Palestine,’ ‘Genocide,’ ‘Ethnic Cleansing’  appeared first on FAIR.


This content originally appeared on FAIR and was authored by Jim Naureckas.

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Indian journalists’ 2024 election concerns: political violence, trolling, device hacking https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/indian-journalists-2024-election-concerns-political-violence-trolling-device-hacking/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/18/indian-journalists-2024-election-concerns-political-violence-trolling-device-hacking/#respond Thu, 18 Apr 2024 12:36:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=378894 As the scorching summer peaks this year, India’s political landscape is coming to a boil. From April 19 until June 1, the world’s biggest democracy will hold the world’s biggest election, which the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who has been in power since 2014, is expected to win.

It’s a critical time for journalists. 

CPJ spoke to reporters and editors across India about their plans for covering these historic parliamentary elections in a difficult environment for the media, which has seen critical websites censored, prominent editors quit and independent outlets bought by politically-connected conglomerates, while divisive content has grown in popularity. 

Here are their biggest concerns:

Political violence 

During the run-up to the 2019 vote, there was a rise in assaults and threats against journalists during clashes between political groups, particularly in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, and Jammu and Kashmir, according to data collected by CPJ and the Armed Conflict & Location Event Data Project. 

Headshot of Ishani Datta Ray, editor of Anandabazar Patrika newspaper in the eastern state of West Bengal.
Ishani Datta Ray (Photo: courtesy of Ishani Datta Ray)

“Our state is now very famous or infamous for pre-poll, and post-poll, and poll violence,” Ishani Datta Ray, editor of Anandabazar Patrika newspaper in the eastern state of West Bengal, said at the launch of CPJ’s safety guide for journalists covering the election. “We have to guide them [our journalists] and caution them about the perils and dangers on the field.”

Dozens of citizens were killed in West Bengal’s 2019 and 2021 elections, largely due to fierce competition between the state’s ruling Trinamool Congress and the BJP.

Datta Ray described how she spent the night on the phone to one of her journalists who was part of a group who were beaten during a clash between two political parties and trapped in a building in Kolkata, West Bengal’s capital, as party activists attempted to set fire to one of the reporters, whom they had doused in petrol. The journalists were eventually rescued by police and locals.

“Nobody should die for a newspaper. Your life is precious,” said Datta Ray. “If there is a risk, don’t go out.” 

Mob violence

Many journalists fear that they will not receive adequate protection or support from their newsrooms on dangerous assignments. 

More than a dozen journalists were harassed or injured during the 2020 Delhi riots, the capital’s worst communal violence in decades, in which more than 50 people died.

A reporter holds a microphone as she walks through a street vandalized in deadly communal riots in New Delhi, India, on February 27, 2020.
A reporter in safety gear walks through a street vandalized in deadly communal riots in New Delhi, India, on February 27, 2020. (Photo: AP/Altaf Qadri)

One female reporter told CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal, that she and a Muslim colleague were sent to out report without any safety gear.

“People were standing with knives and swords on the streets of Delhi and asking journalists for their IDs” to try to determine their faith based on their names, she said. 

The journalist’s colleague was beaten up and she was thrown on the ground by a rioter. After she posted about the incident on social media, her employer summoned her back to the office. 

“She said that everyone must be thinking that we are not protecting our reporters. I said, ‘Leave what everyone thinks. What are you doing? You are not protecting your reporter. In fact, you’re shooting the messenger,’” she told CPJ.

Datta Ray described how politicians sometimes try to turn their supporters against journalists by calling out their names at rallies and saying, “They are against us. Don’t read that newspaper.” 

“We’ve had to text people that ‘Just come out of the crowd … Don’t stay there,’” she said. “You don’t have to cover the meeting anymore. Just come out because you don’t know what could happen.’” 

Criminalization of journalism 

Since the last general election, a record number of journalists have been arrested or faced criminal charges, while numerous critical outlets have been rattled by tax department raids investigating fraud or tax evasion.  

For the last three years of CPJ’s annual prison census, India held seven journalists behind bars — the highest number since its documentation began in 1992. All but one of the 13 journalists recorded in CPJ’s 2021-23 prison censuses were jailed under security laws. Some appear in multiple annual censuses due to their ongoing incarceration. 

Six were reporting on India’s only Muslim-majority region, Kashmir, where the media has come under siege following the government’s 2019 repeal of the region’s constitutional autonomy. 

Journalist Aasif Sultan is seen outside Saddar Court in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, on September 8, 2018. (Photo by Muzamil Mattoo)
Aasif Sultan outside court in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, in 2018. (Photo: Muzamil Mattoo)

India’s longest imprisoned journalist, Aasif Sultan, was arrested in 2018 for alleged militant ties after publishing a cover story on a slain Kashmiri militant. 

Since 2014, CPJ’s research shows, at least 15 journalists have been charged under India’s anti-terror Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, which allows for detention without trial or charge for up to 180 days, since 2020.

Datta Ray also said she was dealing with a growing number of cases against local journalists.

“Every institution should have a very strong back up of a legal team,” she said, recounting how West Bengal police spent five hours raiding the house of Parkash Sinha, a journalist who covers federal investigative agencies for ABP Ananda news channel, which is part of the same media group.

“You don’t know if your write up, if your TV report, has angered any establishment, any police,” said Datta Ray, who worked with lawyers to advise the reporter via a conference call while the February raid was going on. “You can be slapped with any kind of charges.”

“They copied everything from his personal laptop and from pen drives … they cannot do but they did it,” she said. 

Sinha has denied the charges in the ongoing case, which relate to a land dispute.

Attacks by other journalists 

Under Modi, Indians have become increasingly divided along political lines — and that includes the media. Government officials have labeled critics as “anti-national” and cautioned broadcasters against content that “promotes anti-national attitudes.” 

In February, India’s news regulator ordered three news channels to take down anti-Muslim content that it said could fan religious tensions, while the Supreme Court has called for divisive TV anchors to be taken off air.

Journalists are not immune.

Dhanya Rajendran, editor-in-chief of The News Minute.
Dhanya Rajendran (Photo: courtesy of Dhanya Rajendran)

“Indian media is very, very polarized now,” Dhanya Rajendran, editor-in-chief of The News Minute, said at CPJ’s launch event. “We are seeing a clear divide in the Indian media, where one side is continuously egging the government to go arrest people from the other side, to take action, branding them as ‘anti-national.’”

She highlighted October’s police raid on the news website NewsClick, which has been critical of the BJP, and the arrest of its editor Prabir Purkayastha, who remains behind bars on terrorism charges for allegedly receiving money from China.

“We saw many Indian TV anchors go on air and ask for the arrest of the editor Prabir. They continue to call him all kinds of names,” said Rajendran, as she called for more solidarity among journalists and newsrooms.

Online harassment

Ismat Ara was among 20 Muslim women journalists whose pictures and personal information were shared for a virtual “auction” in 2022 by an online app called Bulli Bai, a derogatory term to describe Muslim women. Ara filed a police complaint which led to the arrest of the app’s creators.

Trolling is still a regular occurrence for her. This month, she posted on social media about being on an election assignment in the northern state of Uttarakhand, which is known for its Hindu pilgrimage sites. One of the comments on X, formerly known as Twitter, said, “In future you will have to apply for visa to visit these places in India.”

Since she was chased by a mob at the Delhi riots, Ara said she usually hides her Muslim identity while reporting.

Headshot of Indian journalist Ismat Ara
Ismat Ara (Photo: courtesy of Ismat Ara)

“I think it helps not to be visibly Muslim,” she said, adding that she removed a picture of herself in a hijab on X after a BJP aide asked for her handle to check for “negative stories.” 

Some journalists at The News Minute receive abusive comments whenever they publish stories, Rajendran said.

“People have disturbed sleep patterns, they lose their confidence, they self-censor themselves, they do not want to tweet out stories,” she said, urging journalists to talk about their experiences with friends and colleagues.

Online censorship

In recent years, India has become a world leader in imposing internet shutdowns, according to the digital rights group Access Now

Government requests to platforms like X, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube, to take down or block content and handles in India for defamation, impersonation, privacy and security, or inflammatory content have increased multifold in the last few years. From October to December 2023, India had the most video takedowns globally with over 2 million YouTube videos removed. 

In early April, YouTube blocked prominent Hindi language news channels Bolta Hindustan and National Dastak without explanation. 

On Tuesday, X said it had blocked several posts by politicians and parties, which made unverified claims about their opponents, in compliance with orders from the Election Commission of India, while noting that “we disagree with these actions” on freedom of expression grounds. 

Digital rights experts have criticized India for failing to respect a 2015 Supreme Court order to provide an outlet that has allegedly produced offensive content with a copy of the blocking order and an opportunity to be heard by a government committee before taking action.

Device hacking 

Digital security is another growing concern. After The News Minute was raided by the income tax department, Rajendran said she organized a training for her staff on how to respond if an agency wants to take your device or arrest you.

Siddharth Varadarajan, editor of The Wire news website, has been repeatedly targeted with Pegasus spyware

Headshot of Siddharth Varadarajan, editor of The Wire news website.
Siddharth Varadarajan (Photo: Wikicommons)

“We need to fight for our right to work as journalists without this sort of intrusive, illegal surveillance,” he told CPJ. “A first step is to educate ourselves and devise technologically sound strategies to cope with surveillance.” 

In the wake of the revelations, Varadarajan’s devices were analyzed by a committee established by the Supreme Court but its findings have not been made public. 

“Until recently, journalists were primarily trained to uncover and disseminate the truth,” Rajendran concluded. 

“In today’s landscape, it is equally vital to educate both aspiring journalists and seasoned professionals on methods to safeguard themselves, their sources, and their personal devices.”

B.P. Gopalika and Naresh Kumar, chief secretaries of the states of West Bengal, and Delhi, respectively, did not respond to CPJ’s emails seeking comment on authorities’ efforts to protect journalists during the election.

Secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Sanjay Jaju did not respond to CPJ’s email seeking comment on social media censorship. 

Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology S. Krishnan did not respond to CPJ’s email seeking comment on the allegations of hacking.


CPJ’s India Election Safety Kit is available in English, हिंदी, ಕನ್ನಡ, தமிழ் and বাংলা


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Kunal Majumder/CPJ India Representative.

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Police investigate Nigeria’s Foundation for Investigative Journalism after corruption coverage https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/16/police-investigate-nigerias-foundation-for-investigative-journalism-after-corruption-coverage/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/16/police-investigate-nigerias-foundation-for-investigative-journalism-after-corruption-coverage/#respond Tue, 16 Apr 2024 15:19:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=377558

Abuja, April 16, 2024—Nigerian authorities should immediately drop their investigation into the Foundation for Investigative Journalism (FIJ) and its founder, the award-winning undercover reporter, Fisayo Soyombo, and stop intimidating the chairperson of FIJ’s board of trustees, Bukky Shonibare, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On February 21, Soyombo published an investigation detailing how he had smuggled rice into Nigeria with the collusion of Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) officials and accused local businessman Ibrahim Dende Egungbohun of being a smuggler. FIJ’s accompanying documentary was also broadcast by Arise News.

On February 26, Egungbohun’s lawyer, David Olaoluwa Folalu, petitioned the police, Arise News, and the regulatory National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) over FIJ’s investigation, which it described as “defamatory, false and malicious” and “contrary to Section 24 of the cybercrimes (prohibition, prevention) Act, 2015,” according to multiple news reports, including by FIJ. Folalu demanded retractions, apologies, and 500 million naira (US$403,159) in damages, those sources said.

Separately, on March 15, another lawyer for Egungbohun, Bolarinwa Elijah Aidi, wrote to Soyombo, similarly demanding damages and retraction of the story, according to a copy of the letter posted on FIJ’s website.

Allegation of cybercrime

On March 26, FIJ board chairperson Shonibare was questioned by police at the National Cybercrime Center in the capital, Abuja, following their written request to interview her, reviewed by CPJ.

Shonibare told CPJ that the police said they were investigating an allegation of cybercrime in connection with one of FIJ’s articles, which they did not name, and asked about FIJ’s journalistic standards. The police also said they knew that Soyombo was not in Nigeria and instructed Shonibare to return with him, she told CPJ and said in a report on FIJ’s website.

Shonibare said that one official threatened her by saying that the police could access her personal and financial information via records associated with her phone number.

“Nigerian authorities must cease their efforts to intimidate the Foundation for Investigative Journalism, including its founder, the renowned investigative reporter Fisayo Soyombo, and the chairperson of its board of trustees, Bukky Shonibare, and allow them to continue reporting on issues of public interest,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program. “The Nigerian police’s investigation into such a reputable media outlet demonstrates the alarming extent to which they are willing to go to silence journalists seeking to expose crime.”

Death threat on social media

Soyombo said that he received a death threat on social media, reviewed by CPJ, telling him to stay away from Egungbohun, whose nickname is IBD Dende. It said, “step back from this called IBD DENDE … does [those] whom are paying you doesn’t [don’t] want you to live long.”

Soyombo said that two friends also warned him to be careful as they feared for his life after speaking with associates of Egungbohun and the Nigeria Customs Service who made threats against him.

On February 24, an opinion piece defending Egungbohun and criticizing Soyombo’s investigation was published in multiple local news outlets.

Soyombo is a winner of the Kurk Schork and Fetisov journalism awards and wrote about the coordinated discrediting of journalists in Nigeria while he was a fellow of the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.

Folalu confirmed to CPJ by phone that he was seeking to press charges for cyberstalking under Section 24 of the law and described the FIJ’s story as “deliberately targeted at the character and reputation of our client” and “purely criminal in nature.”

Folalu said his office had sent a pre-action letter to Arise News, notifying the outlet that they planned to file a civil suit against it demanding 500 million naira (US$403,159) in damages but put the matter on hold after the regulatory NBC wrote to Arise News on the same issue.

A senior member of staff at Arise News confirmed to CPJ, on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal, that the outlet had received written communication from Egungbohun’s lawyers, which had been forwarded to their lawyers, but declined to provide further details.

Possible criminal case

Egungbohun’s second lawyer, Aidi, told CPJ on April 5, that his office had sent pre- action letters to Soyombo and Arise News, notifying them about the possible civil suit and that their plans did not preclude a possible criminal case against the FIJ.

NCS spokesperson Abdullahi Aliyu Maiwada told CPJ via text message that the customs service remained “resolute in addressing genuine, evidence-based observations” but it was “not formally aware” of FIJ’s investigation.

He rejected the claim by Soyombo’s friends that NCS officials made threats against the journalist.

“Constructive, fact-based criticism channelled through appropriate means are always welcomed,” he said.

NBC spokesperson Ekanem Antia told CPJ on April 15 that the regulator did not receive any petition against Arise News about FIJ’s documentary.

Reached by phone and messaging app, Uche Ifeanyi Henry, director of the police’s National Cybercrime Center, told CPJ that requests for comment on the case should be send via the police’s “official channel,” but he did not specify a contact.

CPJ’s emails to the National Cybercrime Center and the police in Abuja requesting comment did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Antitrust Action with Stacy Mitchell & Matt Stoller: A Bipartisan Battle Against Monopoly Power https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/12/trust-busting-2024-with-stacy-mitchell-matt-stoller-a-bipartisan-battle-against-monopoly-power/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/12/trust-busting-2024-with-stacy-mitchell-matt-stoller-a-bipartisan-battle-against-monopoly-power/#respond Fri, 12 Apr 2024 23:14:22 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4402d2eb3a24efa9c1cb5dd76d216cba
This content originally appeared on Laura Flanders & Friends and was authored by Laura Flanders & Friends.

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Friends of the Earth Pushes for Climate Action Following BLM’s Final Oil and Gas Leasing Rule https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/12/friends-of-the-earth-pushes-for-climate-action-following-blms-final-oil-and-gas-leasing-rule/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/12/friends-of-the-earth-pushes-for-climate-action-following-blms-final-oil-and-gas-leasing-rule/#respond Fri, 12 Apr 2024 16:53:29 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/friends-of-the-earth-pushes-for-climate-action-following-blms-final-oil-and-gas-leasing-rule Today the Bureau of Land Management announced its final rule to reform oil and gas leasing on federal lands. While the rule takes important steps to address some oil and gas subsidies in the leasing program, including increasing bonding requirements so industry is on the hook for cleanup instead of taxpayers, it fails to address climate despite nearly a quarter of U.S. emissions resulting from fossil fuel extraction on public lands.

Nicole Ghio, Senior Fossil Fuels Program Manager at Friends of the Earth, issued the following statement:

While we support BLM’s steps to curb financial giveaways to Big Oil, this rule fails to confront the massive tide of climate emissions stemming from its leasing program. If Interior intends to manage our public lands for the public good, then it must account for the future generations living under the threat of catastrophic climate change. Interior must do what the science demands and end the expansion of fossil fuels.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ welcomes South Africa’s abolition of criminal defamation, calls for further legal reforms https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/cpj-welcomes-south-africas-abolition-of-criminal-defamation-calls-for-further-legal-reforms/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/cpj-welcomes-south-africas-abolition-of-criminal-defamation-calls-for-further-legal-reforms/#respond Wed, 10 Apr 2024 21:24:23 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=376341 Lusaka, April 10, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday welcomed South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s signing into law a bill that abolishes criminal defamation, and urged authorities to reform other problematic laws that threaten press freedom in the country.

On April 3, Ramaphosa signed the Judicial Matters Amendment Act (2023), which includes a provision repealing “the common law relating to the crime of defamation,” according to news reports and a statement by the president’s office.  The South African parliament forwarded the bill to Ramaphosa for signature after approving it in December last year.

South Africa becomes the latest country in southern Africa to decriminalize defamation, following its neighbors Zimbabwe (2016)  and Lesotho (2018). Other countries in the Southern Africa Development Community regional bloc which continue to use criminal defamation against journalists include Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, according to CPJ research.

“The long-awaited repeal of the crime of defamation in South Africa is an important victory for press freedom and hopefully will reverberate positively across other parts of the region, such as Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where defamation continues to be used to criminalize  journalism,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, in New York. “South African authorities should also move swiftly to reform other laws, as well as draft legislation that threaten, or have the potential to undermine media freedom and the public’s right to information.”

South Africa’s parliament voted to abolish the common law crime of defamation, which is based on Roman Dutch Law and court precedents,  on December 6, 2023 after decades of advocacy by the press,  media lawyers, and civil society activists  who argued  that there were other remedies that did not involve prosecution or jail, such as civil defamation lawsuits for aggrieved parties who believed their reputations were impugned. 

The  2013 conviction of newspaper journalist Cecil Motsepe was the most recent case in which a South African journalist was found guilty of criminal defamation, according to a guide on South African media law by the Thomson Reuters Foundation, a philanthropic body that works to advance press freedom. The conviction was overturned on appeal in 2014, although the court  ruled that criminal defamation remained constitutional. CPJ was among a group of organizations that filed an amicus brief in support of Motsepe, arguing for the decriminalization of defamation in South Africa.

Despite the repeal of criminal defamation, several problematic laws remain, including the Cybercrimes Act, according to press freedom advocates. In a 2022 Universal Periodic Review submission, CPJ and four other partner organizations urged South African authorities to amend the Cybercrimes Act, which lacks public interest overrides for journalists and could affect the ability to publish leaked information. The organizations also called for reform of the Protected Disclosures Act in order to strengthen protection for whistleblowers and the Prevention and Combating of Hate Crimes and Hate Speech Bill, which criminalizes speech on broad terms and which commentators fear could undermine public debate. That bill is pending presidential approval.

Justice Deputy Minister John Jeffery told CPJ by phone that the lack of a public interest override was not raised during public submissions about the proposed Cybercrimes Act. The justice department was not averse to making changes to draft laws if threats to press freedom arose, and it had done so previously, even when journalists had raised concerns at the eleventh hour.

Civil society groups also raised concerns about the General Intelligence Laws Amendment Bill currently before Parliament arguing in December last year that it posed a threat to democracy. When the bill was first tabled in December last year, critics feared that  the power given to state security to vet individuals who accessed national key points, including  the public broadcaster, SABC, was a threat to journalists’ independence. Although several amendments were subsequently made, free expression groups remain concerned that SABC journalists could still be targeted on the pretext that the intelligence services were establishing their trustworthiness. The National Assembly approved the revised bill last week, and it is now before the National Council of Provinces for processing.

State Security Agency spokesperson Sipho Mbhele did not respond to CPJ’s requests by messaging PP and telephone calls for comment.

Caroline James, the AmaBhungane Centre for Investigative Journalism’s  advocacy coordinator, told CPJ by phone there were also other laws and draft legislation that indirectly affect media freedom, contributing to a lack of transparency and restricting access to information for journalists and the public. These include the Protection of Personal Information Act and Public Procurement Bill.

Quintal is a non-executive board member of amaBhungane.

Since the advent of democracy in 1994, South African courts have generally  acted as a  bulwark against threats to press freedom, including  striking down efforts to legally gag the media or to judicially harass journalists.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Take Action this U.S. Tax Day https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/take-action-this-u-s-tax-day/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/take-action-this-u-s-tax-day/#respond Wed, 10 Apr 2024 19:53:30 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=149662 April 15 is tax day in the U.S. The average individual U.S. taxpayer contributes $25.25 towards weapons for Israel each year, adding up to a staggering total of $3.8 billion that fuels violence and repression against the Palestinian people. Despite President Biden’s recent call for a ceasefire, the U.S. continues to send weapons to Israel, […]

The post Take Action this U.S. Tax Day first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
April 15 is tax day in the U.S. The average individual U.S. taxpayer contributes $25.25 towards weapons for Israel each year, adding up to a staggering total of $3.8 billion that fuels violence and repression against the Palestinian people. Despite President Biden’s recent call for a ceasefire, the U.S. continues to send weapons to Israel, and Congress is currently considering sending $14.1 billion in additional military funding to further arm the ongoing genocide in Gaza.

Instead of funding genocide, the U.S. could prioritize human life by investing in healthcare, housing, and other needs. We collaborated with the U.S. Campaign for Palestinian Rights (USCPR) to visualize what $14.1 billion could do if it funded care, not killing.

The post Take Action this U.S. Tax Day first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Visualizing Palestine.

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Lesotho courts dismiss lawsuits seeking closure of 2 newspapers, defamation cases ongoing https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/lesotho-courts-dismiss-lawsuits-seeking-closure-of-2-newspapers-defamation-cases-ongoing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/10/lesotho-courts-dismiss-lawsuits-seeking-closure-of-2-newspapers-defamation-cases-ongoing/#respond Wed, 10 Apr 2024 18:32:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=376288 Two privately owned newspapers in Lesotho—the Lesotho Tribune and Lesotho Times—faced separate lawsuits in February and March 2024, seeking to shut them down, according to the publications’ owners who spoke to CPJ.

In late March, the courts dismissed both lawsuits, but the newspapers still face defamation cases in connection with their corruption coverage.

Mergence Investment Managers filed an urgent application at the High Court in Lesotho’s capital, Maseru, on February 9, for the Lesotho Tribune to delete published articles and block the publication of additional articles in a planned eight-part investigative series, according to court documents reviewed by CPJ and the publication’s owner, Phafane Nkotsi. The articles were about alleged corruption by Mergence in connection to Lesotho’s civil servants’ pension fund.

Mergence also asked the court to order the closure of Lesotho Tribune, arguing that the paper did not have the appropriate registration to operate. According to CPJ’s review of the certificate from Lesotho’s Office of the Registrar General, the newspaper’s registration is current and has been since August 10, 2021.

The court dismissed Mergence’s applications on March 22, Nkotsi said, adding that the outlet still faces a defamation lawsuit from the investment firm, filed on February 7, in which it is seeking 10 million loti (US$538,000) in relation to the investigative series, according to Nkotsi and a statement by the Lesotho chapter of the press freedom group the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA).

The suit is still pending, and a hearing has yet to be scheduled, he said.

Matshona Libalele Mlungwana, a communication officer with the Public Officers’ Defined Contribution Pension Fund, declined to comment, saying that the fund had no interest in the case against Lesotho Tribune.

CPJ could not identify contact information for Mergence’s Lesotho offices. CPJ’s phone calls to Mergence’s South African numbers to request comment went unanswered.

In a separate case, Lesotho’s former police commissioner, Holomo Molibeli, filed an urgent application on March 18 asking the High Court to shut down Lesotho Times on the grounds that the newspaper was operating without the appropriate registration license and to order the outlet to pay unstated damages for defamation, according to a report by the newspaper and court documents, reviewed by CPJ. 

Molibeli accused the newspaper of defaming him in a March 7 report about allegations that he covered up fraud at a local energy company while serving as a police commissioner. The allegations were part of filings in a separate criminal case in which two local businessmen are accused of defrauding the energy company, according to a report by Lesotho Times, which said Molibeli denied the accusations.

On March 27, the High Court dismissed the application, according to Lesotho Times owner Basildon Peta and a report by the state-owned Lesotho News Agency. The court said the defamation suit was not urgent and could be heard at an undetermined date in the future, according to Peta. 

Reached by phone, Molibeli declined to comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Bloomberg funds youth-led climate action in 100 cities worldwide https://grist.org/cities/bloomberg-funds-youth-led-climate-action-in-100-cities-worldwide/ https://grist.org/cities/bloomberg-funds-youth-led-climate-action-in-100-cities-worldwide/#respond Wed, 10 Apr 2024 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=634684 Young people have for generations signed their names in history’s ledger as agents of change. James Monroe and Alexander Hamilton celebrated their 25th birthdays during the Revolutionary War. Nearly two centuries later, college-age Black men and women mobilized for the rights they had been denied since the nation’s founding. The youth of today have seized the baton passed to them by their elders. They have raised their voices in urgent anger to demand action for the defining issue of their lives: the climate emergency. 

Yet only a few governments at any level, in any country, have answered their demands for action. On Wednesday, to help address that, Bloomberg Philanthropies – the nonprofit funded by former New York Mayor and one-time Democratic presidential candidate Michael Bloomberg – has launched the Youth Climate Action Fund. It intends to help 100 cities worldwide better incorporate the voices and visions of young people into how they imagine and enact policies.

“We want to help bring more and more powerful voices into climate activism,” said James Anderson, who leads the philanthropy’s government innovation programs and helped design the fund. “And we also want to make sure and help local governments invite all of the people that want to make a difference in their city on climate into the effort in ways that are meaningful to them.”

The funds it has awarded to cities in 38 countries across six continents should enable just that kind of involvement. With the announcement, each city will receive an initial disbursement of $50,000. Should any mayor respond with adequate urgency and commit, within six months, the money to programs or projects that involve youth leadership in local climate action, their city will receive an additional $100,000 to further support youth-led efforts.

When typical funding announcements for climate efforts often reach into the millions and billions or even hundreds of billions, a five- or six-figure payout might sound paltry. Yet it can make an enormous impact – especially in cities and countries that need it most.

“I’m shocked. I’m shocked, but in a good way, because that money is a lot, especially here in Zimbabwe, and I believe that it could do a lot of great things in our city,” said Nozinhle Gumede, a 21-year-old climate activist from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Bulawayo, a city of 1.2 million in the country’s southwest, is among those selected for the Youth Climate Action Fund. Gumede hopes to see the money used to support youth-led organizations actively helping local communities to adapt to climate change, and to create capacity at the city level for young people to advise the mayor.

“We are the custodians of the future,” Gumede said. “So I believe that we have a right to be a part of some sort of leadership or advisory board to see how this money shapes our future.”

Several cities have already sought to establish climate councils populated by youth to ensure that they can help mold the plans and policies that will define the boundaries of their futures. 

Yvonne Aki-Sawyerr, the mayor of Freetown, Sierra Leone, has made climate resilience a foundational priority for her work leading the country’s capital and largest city, which was also selected for the Youth Climate Action Fund. She’s also made it a point to center youth in her work. “We work with the adage, ‘nothing for me without me,'” she said, so “when, in your city, 70 percent of your population are under the age of 35, you don’t do anything without the youth.”

A young boy climbs on a pump assembly as water flows from a spigot in a livestock field in Nyamandlovu, Zimbabwe.
A child indulges his curiosity at a borehole tap in Nyamandlovu, Zimbabwe. The government commissioned 20 boreholes at the Nyamandlovu Aquifer to supplement the water supply in Bulawayo, which experienced its worst water crisis in 2020. KB Mpofu/Getty Images

To further cement the essential status of youth involvement in the city’s structure, Aki-Sawyerr expects to launch a youth climate council later this year to provide a structured and ongoing forum to engage young people. This council will also help inform and shape how Freetown’s climate action strategy unfolds.

In cities like Freetown and Bulawayo, climate action is dissimilar to what cities throughout the United States and Europe concern themselves with. When she met with Freetown’s local chapter of Fridays for Future – the organization founded by Greta Thunberg to spread her Friday school strikes to other cities and countries – it forced Aki-Sawyerr to realize “how different our situations are, and how there should be no one-size-fits-all when it comes to youth movements.” In Freetown, “Nobody cares if you go to school,” she said. “You don’t even get enough school time. You don’t get enough contact with teachers.”

Moreover, many young people in Freetown face a myriad of immediate concerns from food insecurity to forced marriages. “In the midst of all of that,” Aki-Sawyerr said, “their lives are being significantly, adversely impacted by climate change.” Yet, they get none of the benefits those in the Global North have accrued as they polluted the planet and exposed previously colonized countries to grave dangers. “You don’t get the light. You don’t get Broadway. You don’t get the fancy cars,” Aki-Sawyerr said. “But you get the impact of the emissions that come from all of that.”

As a result, their focus is not on mitigating a problem that they did not cause, but adapting to it. Already, Freetown has faced tragedies that climate change may make more common. In 2017, days of torrential rain triggered a landslide that killed over 1,000 people. Such rainfall is expected to become more common in places like Freetown. And in Bulawayo, Gumede said that the biggest concern is extreme heat, something residents already struggle with.

As these cities and others throughout the Global South seek to reinforce their resilience to climate change, the youth of the Global North face a daunting task: putting more pressure on polluters. In leveraging the resources of Bloomberg Philanthropies’ Youth Climate Action Fund, cities in developed countries must learn to channel the energy and ambitions of youth to accelerate their actions to eliminate emissions.

A boy shows the message 'In your hands, our future', written on his hands during the demonstration organized by Extinction Rebellion against the fossil fuel industry on May 19th, 2022.
A youth activist at a demonstration organized by Extinction Rebellion on May 19th, 2022. Romy Arroyo Fernandez/NurPhoto

Several young climate organizers in the United States spoke to the drive and vision that they and their peers bring to this work. Holly Swiglo, a freshman at Oberlin College in Ohio who helps lead the college’s chapter of the Sunrise Movement, said that youth who see their future defined by a worsening climate crisis stand unwilling to allow the burdens of bureaucracy to obstruct the pace and scale of change that they believe is not only possible but necessary. For cities and mayors to harness that energy, they cannot merely offer performative actions of allyship. Kristy Drutman, a New Jersey-based climate activist and communicator who serves on the EPA’s youth advisory council, said that such empty actions leave young people frustrated and disillusioned. But cities like Mesa, Arizona testify to how mayors and city council members can take to heart their role as public servants.

The city’s Republican mayor, John Giles, has listened to the climate concerns of his constituents since shortly after he entered office when local climate activists questioned him about his plans for the city’s climate agenda. The climate action plan that Mesa then developed contains the typical points – goals for carbon neutrality, renewable energy, and reducing waste – but it includes a fourth pillar that Giles considers critical to achieving the others: community engagement. Mesa residents have already shaped the city’s approach to climate action, including its proposal to the Youth Climate Action Fund, which emerged directly from its “Hacktivate” program that gives high schoolers the opportunity to understand the issues facing their communities and devise solutions.

Such initiatives provide an outlet for the pent up energy and anger of a generation desperate for action. The Youth Climate Fund hopes to encourage many more like them. Such efforts are needed, because today’s activists have in so many ways made clear that they have heeded the lessons of those who came before and will do whatever it takes to bring about the change they wish to see.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Bloomberg funds youth-led climate action in 100 cities worldwide on Apr 10, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Syris Valentine.

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Russia issues arrest warrant for exiled journalist Mikhail Zygar https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/09/russia-issues-arrest-warrant-for-exiled-journalist-mikhail-zygar/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/09/russia-issues-arrest-warrant-for-exiled-journalist-mikhail-zygar/#respond Tue, 09 Apr 2024 22:14:10 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=376146 New York, April 9, 2024—Russian authorities must drop all charges against Russian journalist and writer Mikhail Zygar and stop harassing exiled members of the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

“The shameful issuing of an arrest warrant for Mikhail Zygar by the Russian authorities shows both their determination to intimidate journalists in exile and their fear of independent information,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities must immediately drop all charges against Zygar, remove him from their wanted list, and stop prosecuting voices speaking out from abroad against their war in Ukraine.”

On Tuesday, media reported that the Russian Ministry of the Interior issued an arrest warrant for Russian journalist and writer Mikhail Zygar. He is a former editor-in-chief of now-exiled Russian broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain) and a CPJ 2014 International Press Freedom Awardee.

On March 13, state news agency RIA Novosti and Telegram channel Baza reported that Zygar was charged with spreading “fake” information about the Russian army. Zygar told CPJ that the arrest warrant for him was based on this specific charge.

The charge against Zygar allegedly stems from a June 2022 post on the Russian social media platform Vkontakte about the massacre in the Ukrainian city of Bucha, according to Baza. If convicted, the journalist, who currently lives outside of Russia, could face up to 10 years in prison, according to the Russian criminal code.

Since the start of their full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Russian authorities have been harassing several exiled journalists over their reporting on the war, including Zygar.

In late 2023, Russian authorities issued an arrest warrant for U.S.-based Russian-U.S. journalist and writer Masha Gessen after charging them [Gessen uses the pronouns they/them] with allegedly spreading “fake” information about the Bucha massacre. In early March 2024, Russia issued arrest warrants for Washington, D.C.-based journalist Tom Rogan and Latvia-based journalist Aleksandr Kushnar on unspecified criminal charges.

Russia held at least 22 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its 2023 prison census, making it the world’s fourth-worst jailer of journalists that year. CPJ’s prison census documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Thousands march across NZ demanding climate crisis action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/05/thousands-march-across-nz-demanding-climate-crisis-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/05/thousands-march-across-nz-demanding-climate-crisis-action/#respond Fri, 05 Apr 2024 10:46:52 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=99422 Asia Pacific Report

From Whangārei in the north to Invercargill in the south, thousands took to the streets of Aotearoa New Zealand in today’s climate strike, RNZ News reports.

Hundreds march on Parliament in Wellngton.

But it was not just about the climate crisis — the day’s event was led by a coalition including Toitū Te Tiriti, Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa, and School Strike 4 Climate.

They had six demands:

Climate protesters take to Parliament.
Protesters in the climate strike near the Beehive in Wellington today. Image: RNZ/Samuel Rillstone

Palestine solidarity protesters called on the New Zealand government to expel the Israeli ambassador in protest over Tel Aviv’s conduct of the devastating Gaza war.

The UN Human Rights Council today adopted a resolution calling for Israel to be held accountable for possible war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in the Gaza Strip.

It was a decisive vote with 28 in favour, 14 abstentions and six voting against, including Germany and the US.

An ACT New Zealand post on X stated that the School Strike 4 Climate was “encouraging kids across the country to wag school”.

‘Raise awareness’
School Strike 4 Climate organisers said their aim was to “raise awareness about the urgent need for climate action and to demand meaningful policy changes to combat the climate crisis”.

1News reports that one protester said she was attending today’s march in Auckland because she had a problem with the government’s approach to conservation.

“They’re dismantling previous rules that have been in place, they are picking up projects that have been previously turned down by the Environment Court . . .  and they’re doing it behind our back and the public has nothing to say, so they have become the predators,” she said.

Another protester said: “I’m terrified, because I know I’m going to die from climate change and the government is doing absolutely zero for it.”

Climate protesters take to Parliament.
“Dinos thought they had time too” . . . school protesters march on Parliament in Wellington. Image: RNZ/Samuel Rillstone
Wellington climate protest
An indigenous flag waving response on climate and Gaza action . . . the Aboriginal flag of Australia, the Tino Rangatiratanga flag of Aotearoa New Zealand, a Palestinian activists’ ensign and various Pacific flags. Image: RNZ/Samuel Rillstone

This report is drawn from RNZ News reports and photographs under a community partnership and other sources.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Georgia ruling party reintroduces ‘foreign agents’ law to parliament https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/04/georgia-ruling-party-reintroduces-foreign-agents-law-to-parliament/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/04/georgia-ruling-party-reintroduces-foreign-agents-law-to-parliament/#respond Thu, 04 Apr 2024 18:04:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=375197 Stockholm, April 4, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists is alarmed by the ruling Georgian Dream party’s Tuesday reintroduction into the Georgian parliament of a proposed “foreign agents” law previously shelved after mass protests.

“Georgian authorities’ revival of a bill that would smear media outlets as foreign-controlled is deeply concerning and utterly incompatible with their claim of aligning with European democratic standards and threatens press freedom ahead of the October parliamentary elections,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “The ruling Georgian Dream party should withdraw the law and renounce any form of ‘foreign agent’ legislation if Georgia wants to succeed in its bid to join the European Union.”

The draft law, “On transparency of foreign influence,” would require nonprofits and media outlets receiving more than 20% of their funding from abroad to join a registry and provide detailed annual financial accounts, according to media reports and Georgia’s parliamentary website. Organizations that fail to register or to provide such data would be subject to fines of 25,000 lari (US$9,500).

A statement published on the party’s Facebook page said the bill is largely identical to a bill with the same name dropped by parliament in March 2023 following widespread protests. The only change is that the term “agent of foreign influence” has been replaced by that of “organization pursuing the interests of a foreign power.”

Georgian Dream, which controls a parliamentary majority, vowed in its statement to pass the law by the end of the current parliamentary session in June. The party’s majority is large enough to override Georgia’s president, who previously said she would veto it.

The proposed law, which was previously criticized by CPJ, is similar to Russia’s foreign agent legislation, except that it does not currently require media outlets to label their publications as produced by a foreign agent.

On Tuesday, Kyrgyzstan ratified a Russia-style foreign agents law requiring some nonprofit media organizations to register as “foreign representatives” and label their publications as produced or distributed by a foreign representative.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Kyrgyzstan president signs Russian-style ‘foreign agents’ law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/02/kyrgyzstan-president-signs-russian-style-foreign-agents-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/02/kyrgyzstan-president-signs-russian-style-foreign-agents-law/#respond Tue, 02 Apr 2024 19:52:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=374085 Stockholm, April 2, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists called for Kyrgyzstan to repeal a law, newly ratified on Tuesday by President Sadyr Japarov, that requires some nonprofits, including media organizations, to register as “foreign representatives.”

“President Sadyr Japarov’s decision to follow Russia’s lead on ‘foreign agent’ legislation threatens to erase Kyrgyzstan’s 30-year status as a relative haven of free speech and democracy in post-Soviet Central Asia,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “While the law’s current form does not directly target media outlets, it could cripple the work of press freedom groups and nonprofits running several of Kyrgyzstan’s celebrated independent media organizations and must be repealed.”

Similar to Russia’s foreign agent legislation, the law requires nonprofits that receive foreign funding and engage in what it defines as political activities to register as “foreign representatives.” It will go into effect 10 days after its official publication, according to media reports.

Under the law, the nonprofits must label their publications as produced or distributed by a foreign representative. They must also submit to costly financial reporting requirements and extensive state oversight that UN special rapporteurs said “may amount to almost unrestricted administrative control.”

Submitted to parliament in May 2023, the bill drew widespread international criticism, including from CPJ, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, and U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

The move comes amid an unprecedented crackdown on independent media in the country, which has been widely seen as a regional sanctuary for the free press since its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.

Since coming to power in 2020, Japarov has increasingly sought to control the media. He enacted a controversial “false information” law allowing the government to block news websites without a court order, increased presidential power over the state-funded broadcaster, and targeted key journalists and media, including Bolot Temirov and Radio Azattyk, the local service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

In January, Kyrgyz authorities arrested 11 journalists linked to the investigative outlet Temirov Live and raided the privately owned news agency 24.kg. In February, authorities shuttered the prominent news website Kloop.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Peruvian authorities target journalist Gustavo Gorriti in bribery probe https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/02/peruvian-authorities-target-journalist-gustavo-gorriti-in-bribery-probe/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/02/peruvian-authorities-target-journalist-gustavo-gorriti-in-bribery-probe/#respond Tue, 02 Apr 2024 18:35:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=373880 Bogotá, April 2, 2024 – Peruvian authorities must drop their investigation of journalist Gustavo Gorriti and respect the right of reporters to maintain confidential sources, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today.

On March 27, Alcides Chinchay, a public prosecutor in the capital city of Lima, opened a preliminary investigation into Gorriti, the editor-in-chief of Lima-based investigative news website IDL-Reporteros, for alleged bribery, according to news reports and a statement from the Peruvian Attorney General’s office.

Chinchay is examining whether Gorriti, in his stories for IDL-Reporteros, promoted the work of two public prosecutors in exchange for journalistic scoops about their investigations into political corruption, according to the judicial notification from the Attorney General’s office that was sent to Gorriti. 

The 15-page notice, which CPJ has reviewed, also states that Gorriti does not have the right to maintain the anonymity of his sources, and within five days the journalist must reveal to the Attorney General’s office the telephone numbers he used between 2016 and 2021.

Adriana León, spokesperson for the Lima-based Institute for Press and Society, told CPJ that Peru’s constitution protects the rights of journalists to maintain the secrecy of confidential sources. 

“Peruvian authorities should stop forcing Gustavo Gorriti to reveal his sources, drop this investigation, and respect the reporter’s right for secret communications,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director, in New York. “Journalists should be able to report on issues of public interest free of judicial harassment and retaliation for their work.”

Gorriti is Peru’s most prominent investigative reporter and the founder of IDL-Reporteros, the journalism arm of the Legal Defense Institute, an independent organization dedicated to fighting corruption and improving justice in Peru. Since 2015 IDL-Reporteros has published exposés about corruption within Peru’s judicial system and about Odebrecht, a Brazilian construction firm that admitted to paying $800 million in kickbacks to politicians across Latin America in exchange for public works contracts.

Partly as a result of IDL-Reporteros’ scoops, dozens of Peruvian public officials, lawyers, judges and business people are under investigation for criminal acts. But there’s also been a fierce backlash against IDL-Reporteros and Gorriti, who has been targeted by right-wing protesters and government officials. 

In July 2018, CPJ reported that police and officials from the public prosecutor’s office went to IDL-Reporteros’ office to demand they hand over materials used in stories about government corruption. The officials left after they were unable to show a warrant justifying the search.

Gorriti told CPJ that his interactions with the public prosecutors constituted a normal relationship between a journalist and his sources and called the preliminary investigation “absurd.” He said that IDL-Reporteros would defend the right of journalists to maintain anonymous sources and to publish exposés of public officials “no matter what the cost.” 

There was no response to CPJ’s calls to the Attorney General’s office. However, in its statement, the institution insisted that it did have the right to access Gorriti’s sources. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ urges Netanyahu government not to shut down Al-Jazeera in Israel https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/01/cpj-urges-netanyahu-government-not-to-shut-down-al-jazeera-in-israel/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/01/cpj-urges-netanyahu-government-not-to-shut-down-al-jazeera-in-israel/#respond Mon, 01 Apr 2024 20:54:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=373449 Washington, D.C., April 1, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urgently calls on the Israeli government not to close the Jerusalem-based bureau of Qatari broadcaster Al-Jazeera and allow the media to report freely on news events in Israel and Gaza during the current conflict.

On Monday, Israel’s parliament, the Knesset, passed a law allowing the government to halt the broadcasting of Al-Jazeera in Israel. The law grants the communications minister the power, with approval from the prime minister and the security cabinet, to order the cessation of a foreign channel’s broadcasts in Israel if the prime minister is convinced that the content directly threatens the country’s security.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced on the social media platform X, formerly Twitter, that he would act immediately to stop Al-Jazeera broadcasting from Israel. In the tweet, Netanyahu labeled Al-Jazeera a “terrorist channel” and accused it of harming Israel’s security, actively participating in the October 7 massacre, and incitement against Israel Defense Forces (IDF) soldiers.

These accusations were previously rejected by Al-Jazeera, which called them “an attempt to justify the killing and targeting of journalists.”

“CPJ is deeply concerned by new legislation authorizing the Netanyahu government to shutter Al-Jazeera in Israel,” said Carlos Martínez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director, in New York. “The law grants the government the power to close any foreign media outlets operating in Israel, posing a significant threat to international media within the country. This contributes to a climate of self-censorship and hostility toward the press, a trend that has escalated since the Israel-Gaza war began.”

Additionally, the law empowers the communications minister to order “content providers” to cease broadcasting, shutter their Israeli offices, confiscate their equipment, take their websites offline if the server is physically located in Israel, or otherwise block access to their websites.

Later today, White House spokesperson Karine Jean-Pierre stated that if reports are true and Israel is attempting to shut down the news network Al-Jazeera within the country, it would be “concerning.”

On November 12, Israel’s security cabinet approved an order shutting down the Lebanon-based broadcaster and Hezbollah-affiliated Al-Mayadeen TV in Israel.

Since the start of the October 7 war, Al-Jazeera journalists in Gaza have been killed, injured, threatened, and assaulted, and their family members were killed after receiving threats from IDF officers.

CPJ’s email requesting comment from the prime minister’s government press office did not receive an immediate response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ: Angola’s proposed national security law threatens press freedom, puts journalists at risk https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/01/cpj-angolas-proposed-national-security-law-threatens-press-freedom-puts-journalists-at-risk/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/04/01/cpj-angolas-proposed-national-security-law-threatens-press-freedom-puts-journalists-at-risk/#respond Mon, 01 Apr 2024 17:28:40 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=372832 New York, April 1, 2024–Angola’s proposed national security law could hinder the public’s right to information and severely undermine press freedom, further exposing journalists to harassment, intimidation, and censorship by authorities, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Monday.

The National Security Bill, which critics say threatens Angola’s democracy and could turn the country into a dictatorship, is currently under review by a specialist committee after passing a first vote in the country’s National Assembly on January 25. No date has been announced for the finalization of the review and resubmission of the bill for a final parliamentary vote before being sent for presidential signature.

“If passed into law, Angola’s National Security Bill will expose journalists to further harassment and intimidation by authorities and legalize telecommunications shutdowns at the whim of security agencies,” said Muthoki Mumo, CPJ Africa program coordinator, from Nairobi. “The provisions citing constitutional limits to the exercise of power cannot disguise this law’s repressive intent. Parliamentarians should reject or revise any bill that doesn’t comply with international human rights standards.”

According to a copy of the bill reviewed by CPJ, the proposed law will create a national security system headed by the president—and including the police, intelligence services, and the military—with the power to “[prohibit] broadcasting from public or private radio systems” or disrupt telecommunication services, under undefined “exceptional circumstances” and “within the limits of the constitution.”

The proposed law would also give police the autonomy to surveil “premises, buildings and establishments” and “means of transport” as well as temporarily close public premises or prohibit the movement of people “whose activity is likely to disturb public order” for unspecified amounts of time. It does not make specific provisions for judicial oversight of these “preventative” national security measures, outline procedures for security personnel to seek warrants for surveillance activities, or define the activities that would be deemed disruptive to public order. 

Teixeira Cândido, secretary general of the Union of Angolan Journalists, told CPJ via messaging app that provisions giving security organs the power to disrupt telecommunications and shut down the internet “for no apparent reason” could make journalistic work “impossible.” 

David Boio, owner of online news website Camunda News, which suspended operations indefinitely in 2023 due to police harassment, said that the proposed law would provide authorities the missing “legal frame” needed to “justify their actions against critics.”

“The bill is as invasive as possible with authorities allowed to legally put journalists and anyone under surveillance, bug their home, their car without the intervention of a judge, everything at the discretion and mercy of the repressive apparatus itself,” Boio told CPJ via messaging app.  

Florindo Chivucute, president of the human rights group Friends of Angola, told CPJ that the proposed national security law fits within a pattern of repressive legislation, including a Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) bill under consideration by the National Assembly. André Mussamo, president of the Angola chapter of the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) told CPJ MISA Angola and other media freedom NGOs could face “extinction” by government directive if the proposed NGO law was approved.

Reached by telephone, National Assembly Secretary-General Pedro Neri declined to comment on the proposed security legislation and referred CPJ to António Paulo, president of the first parliamentary specialist committee that is reviewing the bill. Paulo declined to comment on either the national security or NGO bills, saying that he wanted to “avoid influencing the [review] process” but that he welcomed civil society contributions during the process. Adão de Almeida, Minister of the State and Civil House of the President, didn’t reply to CPJ phone calls or messages.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Liberian law enforcement officers arrest, beat journalist Kasselee Sumo https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/29/liberian-law-enforcement-officers-arrest-beat-journalist-kasselee-sumo/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/29/liberian-law-enforcement-officers-arrest-beat-journalist-kasselee-sumo/#respond Fri, 29 Mar 2024 21:02:39 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=372209 Abuja, March 29, 2024—Liberian authorities should investigate the law enforcement officers who tear-gassed and beat to unconsciousness journalist Kesselee Sumo, and drop all legal proceedings against the talk show host, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

Two officers with the Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA) and a magistrate’s court sheriff assaulted and arrested Sumo, a talk show host and producer with the privately owned Radio Fuamah, in the centrally located Bong Mine Community on March 11, according to Sumo, the outlet’s founder, Rufus Tartee, and a statement by the local press group the Press Union of Liberia.

A court issued a warrant for Sumo’s arrest on charges of criminal coercion under Section 14.27 of the penal code and interference with judicial matters, according to CPJ’s review of the warrant. CPJ was unable to immediately determine the potential penalties Sumo faces.

Sumo and Tartee told CPJ that the charges are in connection to a March 7 broadcast of Sumo’s daily program “What’s happening in your community,” in which the journalist alleged that a magistrate, Linda Sulonteh, unjustly detained two community leaders.

“Liberian authorities must ensure a comprehensive investigation into the violent attack on journalist Kesselee Sumo, hold those responsible to account, and drop any investigations into his work,” said CPJ Africa Program Head Angela Quintal, in New York. “There is no justification for beating a journalist over reporting about alleged human rights abuses, and the fact that these abuses were perpetrated by officers responsible for public safety is even more alarming.”

Sumo went to the local magistrate court on March 8 after officials came to the outlet’s office and summoned him, according to Sumo and Tartee. Sumo told CPJ that at the court, a magistrate informed him that Sulonteh wanted the journalist to pay U.S. $100 to the government as compensation for the March 7 report. Sumo waited three hours for Solunteh and left after she did not arrive.

Sulonteh declined to answer CPJ’s questions, saying that she is “not answerable to CPJ” and “We do not have journalists in Liberia. What we do have are [a] bunch of liars and unprofessionals”

The officers denied Sumo’s request to speak to his lawyer when they arrested him on March 11 before punching him repeatedly, primarily on his back and head, especially his left eye, according to Sumo, Tartee, and a video of the attack reviewed by CPJ. The journalist also said one of the officers hit his hands several times with a pair of handcuffs, and another officer sprayed tear gas in his left eye before he lost consciousness.

The officers took Sumo to the court, where a judge instructed that he be taken to hospital, Sumo told CPJ. He was hospitalized until March 12 and experienced severe pains in his chest and left eye.

Sumo and Tartee told CPJ they reported the matter to the police. The police told Sumo they would not investigate as the matter was before the court. Liberia National Police Spokesperson Moses Carter told CPJ he was not aware of the incident and requested Sumo contact him directly.

LDEA spokesperson Michael Jipply told CPJ that the two LDEA officers had gone to support the court official in executing the arrest warrant, but Sumo resisted coming with them. “They tried to restrain and take him to the court,” Jipply said. “In the process of that altercation…he sustained whatever injuries that he may have reported.”

“It is clear that he was assaulted physically, which I stated was because of his refusal to properly adhere to law enforcement instructions, which of course is provocative. So anything as such that happened, it was because of that, but again we do not train our officers to be brutal on civilians,” Jipply told CPJ. He added that they apologized for the altercation, and the LDEA assisted Sumo in getting medical treatment after the judge ordered him to be taken to the hospital.

Jipply said CPJ brought Sumo’s arrest and attack to his attention, and he had instructed the officers involved to be sent to the LDEA headquarters as part of an investigation. Jipply told CPJ he would contact Sumo directly to learn more and “take actions where necessary.”

The Press Union of Liberia’s acting president, Akoi M. Baysah, told CPJ that the union was writing a letter to the LDEA and the court requesting they hold the officers accountable.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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After fifth detention extension, CPJ renews call for Russia to release US journalist Evan Gershkovich https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/26/after-fifth-detention-extension-cpj-renews-call-for-russia-to-release-us-journalist-evan-gershkovich/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/26/after-fifth-detention-extension-cpj-renews-call-for-russia-to-release-us-journalist-evan-gershkovich/#respond Tue, 26 Mar 2024 17:00:35 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=370656 New York, March 26, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Russia to immediately release U.S. journalist Evan Gershkovich following Tuesday’s court decision to extend his pretrial detention until June 30, 2024.

“CPJ strongly condemns the three-month extension of Evan Gershkovich’s detention, just days before the one-year anniversary of his arrest on fabricated charges. Today’s ruling is yet another cynical affront to press freedom by the Russian authorities,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Russian authorities must immediately release Gershkovich, drop all charges against him, and stop prosecuting reporters for their work.”

The Moscow court’s decision to approve the Federal Security Service’s (FSB) request marks the fifth extension of The Wall Street Journal reporter’s detention since his arrest on March 29, 2023, on espionage charges. Tuesday’s session was closed to the media.

Gershkovich faces up to 20 years in prison, according to the Russian criminal code, and is the first American journalist to face such accusations by Russia since the end of the Cold War. Gershkovich, The Wall Street Journal, and the U.S. government have all denied the espionage allegations.

“It’s a ruling that ensures Evan will sit in a Russian prison well past one year. It was also Evan’s 12th court appearance, baseless proceedings that falsely portray him as something other than what he is—a journalist who was doing his job,” The Wall Street Journal said in a statement.

The U.S. ambassador to Russia, Lynne Tracy, called the ruling “particularly painful,” as Friday will mark the journalist’s one-year detention.

“As we cross the one-year mark, the Russian government has yet to present any evidence to substantiate its accusations, no justification for Evan’s continued detention, and no explanation as to why Evan doing his job as a journalist constituted a crime,” Tracy said.

On April 11, 2023, the U.S. State Department designated Gershkovich as “wrongfully detained,” which unlocked a broad government effort to free him. 

Russia was the world’s fourth worst jailer of journalists with at least 22, including Gershkovich and Alsu Kurmasheva, a U.S.-Russian journalist, behind bars when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census on December 1, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes UK High Court’s delay on Assange extradition, calls on US to drop charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/26/cpj-welcomes-uk-high-courts-delay-on-assange-extradition-calls-on-us-to-drop-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/26/cpj-welcomes-uk-high-courts-delay-on-assange-extradition-calls-on-us-to-drop-charges/#respond Tue, 26 Mar 2024 11:26:06 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=370424 Washington, D.C., March 26, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the British High Court’s Tuesday ruling, which could allow Wikileaks founder Julian Assange to contest his extradition to the United States.

According to the court’s decision, the U.S. government has three weeks to give assurances that Assange will be able to rely on First Amendment rights of the U.S. Constitution and to confirm whether he would be subjected to the death penalty. If the U.S. fails to provide proper assurances, Assange will be granted permission to appeal his extradition. 

The next hearing is scheduled for May 20. The U.S. assurances must be filed by April 16, according to the court documents.

“We are glad that the extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to the United States will be delayed,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg, in New York. “His prosecution in the U.S. under the Espionage Act would have disastrous implications for press freedom. It is time that the U.S. Justice Department put an end to all these court proceedings and dropped its dogged pursuit of the WikiLeaks founder.”

In 2019, U.S. prosecutors indicted Assange on 17 criminal charges under the Espionage Act and a separate charge under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) in connection to WikiLeaks’ publication of thousands of leaked military and diplomatic documents. Assange’s lawyers have said that Assange faces up to 175 years in prison although U.S. prosecutors have said the sentence would be much shorter.

In 2021, the U.K. High Court ruled that Assange should be extradited, and that decision was approved by the government in June 2022.

Assange’s legal team separately submitted an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights in December 2022 and launched a case against Britain at the ECHR, seeking to stave off his extradition to the U.S. should he exhaust his appeals in U.K. courts.

The Wall Street Journal reported on March 20 that the Justice Department is considering whether to allow a plea deal for Assange, in which the Wikileaks founder would plead guilty to a reduced charge of mishandling classified information. However, the article noted, the discussions remain in flux.

Assange has been held in the U.K.’s Belmarsh prison since Ecuadoran officials revoked his asylum status in their London embassy, allowing British police in to arrest him on April 11, 2019.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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‘Committed to human rights’, claims Indonesia over West Papua torture https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/25/committed-to-human-rights-claims-indonesia-over-west-papua-torture/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/25/committed-to-human-rights-claims-indonesia-over-west-papua-torture/#respond Mon, 25 Mar 2024 07:36:05 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98804

The Indonesian government has confirmed it is investigating a viral video showing security forces in Papua torturing a civilian.

The video — which can be seen here – shows an indigenous Papuan man with his hands tied behind his back in an open fuel drum filled with water being kicked, punched and sliced with a knife by a group of men, some of whom are wearing Indonesian military uniforms.

In an email response, the Indonesian Embassy in New Zealand said: “The incident is deeply regrettable.”

“The government of Indonesia is committed to its long-standing policy of respecting and promoting human rights as well as its strict policy of zero impunity for misconducts [sic] by security forces,” it said.

“The investigation to the matter is currently taking place.”

The embassy said “since this is an ongoing investigation” it will not be able to comment further.

‘Speak up’ — campaigners
Meanwhile, West Papua solidarity groups in Aotearoa are calling on the New Zealand government to register its concerns with Indonesia after the torture video surfaced online.

West Papua Action Aotearoa spokesperson Catherine Delahunty said New Zealand must speak out against ongoing human rights abuses in Papua.

“Well we are calling on the New Zealand government to speak up about this,” she said.

“The very least they can do is to challenge Indonesia about this incident and its context which is the ongoing state military violence against civilians.”

The United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) president Benny Wenda is calling for a UN human rights visit to West Papua.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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How to Change Your Mindset To Collective Action | Roger Hallam | 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/23/how-to-change-your-mindset-to-collective-action-roger-hallam-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/23/how-to-change-your-mindset-to-collective-action-roger-hallam-2024/#respond Sat, 23 Mar 2024 14:11:30 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ad699ba029c9f25e6a541b1ccb7cd75d
This content originally appeared on Just Stop Oil and was authored by Just Stop Oil.

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Wenda condemns ‘sadistic brutality’ of Indonesian torture of Papuan – calls for UN action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/23/wenda-condemns-sadistic-brutality-of-indonesian-torture-of-papuan-calls-for-un-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/23/wenda-condemns-sadistic-brutality-of-indonesian-torture-of-papuan-calls-for-un-action/#respond Sat, 23 Mar 2024 04:18:55 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98676 Asia Pacific Report

A West Papuan pro-independence leader has condemned the “sadistic brutality” of Indonesian soldiers in a torture video and called for an urgent United Nations human rights visit to the colonised Melanesian territory.

“There is an urgent need for states to take more serious action on human rights in West Papua,” said president Benny Wenda of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP).

Describing the “horror” of the torture video in a statement on the ULMWP website, he called for the immediate suspension of the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) membership of Indonesia.

Citing the 1998 Rome Statute, Wenda said torture was a crime against humanity.

“Indonesia has not signed this treaty — against torture, genocide, and war crimes — because it is guilty of all three in West Papua and East Timor,” Wenda said. His statement said:

‘Horror of my childhood’
“I am truly horrified by the video that has emerged from of Indonesian soldiers torturing a West Papuan man. More than anything, the sadistic brutality on display shows how urgently West Papua needs a UN Human Rights visit.

“In the video, a group of soldiers kick, punch, and slash the young Papuan man, who has been tied and forced to stand upright in a drum full of freezing water.

“As the soldiers repeatedly pummel the man, they can be heard saying, ‘my turn! My turn!’ and comparing his meat to animal flesh.

“Watching the video, I was reminded of the horror of my childhood, when I was forced to watch my uncle being tortured by Suharto’s thugs.

“The Indonesian government [has] committed these crimes for 60 years now. Indonesia must have their MSG Membership suspended immediately — they cannot be allowed to treat Melanesians in this way.

“This incident comes during an intensified period of militarisation in the Highlands.

“After an alleged TPNPB fighter was killed last month in Yahukimo, two Papuan children were tortured by Indonesian soldiers, who then took humiliating ‘trophy’ photos with their limp bodies.

“Such brutality, already common in West Papua, will only becoming more widespread under the genocidal war criminal [newly elected President Prabowo Subianto].

‘Torture and war crimes’
“According to the Rome Statute, torture is a crime against humanity. Indonesia has not signed this treaty, against torture, genocide, and war crimes, because it is guilty of all three in West Papua and East Timor.

“Though it is extreme and shocking, this video merely exposes how Indonesia behaves every day in my country. Torture is such a widespread military practice that it has been described as a ‘mode of governance’ in West Papua.

“I ask everyone who watches the video to remember that West Papua is a closed society, cut off from the world by a 60-year media ban imposed by Indonesia’s military occupation.

“How many victims go unnoticed by the world? How many incidents are not captured on film?

“Every week we hear word of another murder, massacre, or tortured civilian. Over 500,000 West Papuans have been killed under Indonesian colonial rule.

“There is an urgent need for states to take more serious action on human rights in West Papua. We are grateful that more than 100 countries have called for a visit by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

“But Indonesia clearly has no intention of honouring their promise, so more must be done.

“International agreements such as the [European Union] EU-Indonesia trade deal should be made conditional on a UN visit. States should call out Indonesia at the highest levels of the UN. Parliamentarians should sign the Brussels Declaration.

“Until there [are] serious sanctions against Indonesia their occupying forces will continue to behave with impunity in West Papua.”


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ among 145 groups condemning ‘chilling effect’ of Hong Kong security law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/22/cpj-among-145-groups-condemning-chilling-effect-of-hong-kong-security-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/22/cpj-among-145-groups-condemning-chilling-effect-of-hong-kong-security-law/#respond Fri, 22 Mar 2024 18:34:33 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=369799 New York, March 22, 2024—As a new national security law goes into effect in Hong Kong on Saturday, CPJ was among 145 groups across the globe that denounced the legislation, which could deepen a crackdown on human rights and further suppress media freedom in the city.

Enacted under Article 23 of Hong Kong’s mini-constitution, the law punishes offenses ranging from theft of state secrets to sedition. The statement said this could make journalism “even riskier” and intensify censorship in the Asian financial hub.

Once a beacon of press freedom in Asia, Hong Kong has seen a dramatic decline with journalists arrested, jailed, and threatened since Beijing implemented a national security law in the city in 2020. Among those jailed includes Jimmy Lai, founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily.

The new security law, passed by Hong Kong’s legislature on Tuesday, expands on the 2020 Beijing-imposed legislation.

Read the joint statement here:


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russian journalist Igor Kuznetsov given 3-year suspended sentence, remains behind bars https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/22/russian-journalist-igor-kuznetsov-given-3-year-suspended-sentence-remains-behind-bars/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/22/russian-journalist-igor-kuznetsov-given-3-year-suspended-sentence-remains-behind-bars/#respond Fri, 22 Mar 2024 16:20:02 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=369614 New York, March 22, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Friday condemned the three-year suspended sentence issued to Russian journalist Igor Kuznetsov for participating in an extremist group and called on authorities to release him immediately and drop all charges against him.

On Wednesday, a court in the Russian capital, Moscow, gave Kuznetsov, a reporter with the independent news website RusNews who has been in detention since September 2021, a suspended sentence, rather than the four-and-a-half-year prison sentence that prosecutors had requested, according to media reports and his outlet.

But the journalist will remain behind bars because he is also being tried for allegedly inciting mass disturbances in group chats on Telegram, for which a prosecutor in December requested a nine-year jail sentence, those sources said.

“Russian authorities have held journalist Igor Kuznetsov for over two-and-a-half-years on a range of spurious charges aimed at silencing him and his outlet. Correspondents of RusNews are some of the last remaining independent reporters in President Vladimir Putin’s Russia,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities should drop all the charges against Kuznetsov, release him immediately, and stop jailing independent voices.”

The court also banned Kuznetsov from managing websites, working in media, and organizing mass and public events for four years, and sentenced him to one year of restricted freedom, those sources said.

Restriction of freedom involves not being allowed to leave home at certain times of day, not visiting certain places, not participating in certain activities, not leaving the territory of a specific municipality, and not changing your place of residence.

Russian authorities accused Kuznetsov of being connected to the Left Resistance, an anti-war movement created in 2017, which authorities have labeled as extremist. RusNews chief editor Sergey Aynbinder told CPJ that Kuznetsov denied being an “extremist.”

In addition to Kuznetsov, Russia has jailed two other RusNews journalists.

Maria Ponomarenko was given a six-year sentence in 2023 for spreading “fake” information about the Russian army and could face an additional five years in jail in a second criminal case where she is being tried on allegations of using violence against prison staff.

In March, Roman Ivanov was sentenced to seven years in jail on the same charge of spreading fake information about the army.

Russia was the world’s fourth worst jailer of journalists—with 22 behind bars, including Kuznetsov, Ponomarenko, and Ivanov—on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its latest annual prison census.

CPJ’s email to Moscow’s Meshansky District Court requesting comment on Kuznetsov’s sentence did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Under pressure, Australia reinstates some visas to Gazans fleeing genocide https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/21/under-pressure-australia-reinstates-some-visas-to-gazans-fleeing-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/21/under-pressure-australia-reinstates-some-visas-to-gazans-fleeing-genocide/#respond Thu, 21 Mar 2024 10:34:46 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98619 By A Firenze in Gadigal/Sydney

Palestinians fleeing war-ravaged Gaza for safety in Australia were left stranded when the Labor government abruptly cancelled their visas.

The “subclass 600” temporary visas were approved between last November and February for Palestinians with close and immediate family connections.

Families of those fleeing Gaza, and organisations assisting Palestinians to leave Gaza, began to receive news of the visa cancellations on March 13.

The number of people affected by the sudden visa cancellations was unclear, however there were at least 12 individuals who had had visas cancelled while in transit.

The stories of those affected have been shared over social media. They included the 23-year-old nephew of a Palestinian-Australian, stranded in Istanbul airport for four nights after having his visa cancelled mid-transit, unable to return to Gaza and unable to legally stay in Istanbul.

A mother and her four young children were turned around in Egypt, when their visas were cancelled, meaning they were unable to board an onwards flight to Australia.

A family of six were separated, with three of the children allowed to board flights, while the mother and youngest child were left behind.

2200 temporary visas
The Department of Home Affairs said the government had issued around 2200 temporary subclass 600 visas for Palestinians fleeing Gaza since October 2023.

Subclass 600 visas are temporary and do not permit the person work or education rights, or access to Medicare-funded health services.

Israelis have been granted 2400 visitor visas during the same time period.

The visa cancellations for Palestinians have been condemned by the Palestinian community, Palestinian organisations and rights’ supporters.

The Palestine Australia Relief and Action (PARA) started an email campaign which generated more than 6000 letters to government ministers within 72 hours.

Nasser Mashni, president of the Australia Palestine Advocacy Network (APAN), called on Labor to “follow through on its moral obligation to offer safety and certainty” to those fleeing, pointing to Australia’s more humane treatment of Ukrainian refugees.

The Refugee Action Collective Victoria (RAC Vic) called a snap action on March 15, supported by Socialist Alliance and PARA.

‘Shame on Labor’
David Glanz, on behalf of RAC Vic, said the cancellations had effectively marooned Palestinians in transit countries to the “shame of the Labor government which has supported Israel in its genocide”.

Samah Sabawi, co-founder of PARA, is currently in Cairo assisting families trying to leave Gaza.

She told ABC Radio National on March 14 about the obstacles Palestinians face trying to leave via the Rafah crossing, including the lack of travel documents for those living under Israeli occupation, family separations and heavy-handed vetting by the Israeli and Egyptian authorities.

Sabawi said the extreme difficulties faced by Palestinians fleeing Rafah were compounded by Australia’s visa cancellations and its withdrawal of consular support.

She also said Opposition leader Peter Dutton had “demonised” Palestinians and pressured Labor into rescinding the visas on the basis of “security concerns”.

Labor said there were no security concerns with the individuals whose visas had been cancelled. It has since been suggested by those working closely with the affected Palestinians that their visas were cancelled due to the legitimacy of their crossing through Rafah.

PARA said the government had said it had extremely limited capacity to assist.

Some visas reinstated
It is believed that some 1.5 million Palestinians are increasingly desperate to escape the genocide and are waiting in Rafah. Many have no choice but to pay brokers to help them leave.

Some of those whose visas had been cancelled received news on March 18 that their visas had been reinstated.

A Palestinian journalist and his family were among those whose visas were reinstated and are currently on route to Australia.

Graham Thom, Amnesty International’s national refugee coordinator, told The Guardian that urgent circumstances needed to be taken into account.

“The issue is getting across the border . . .  The government needs to deal with people using their own initiative to get across any way they can.”

He said other Palestinians with Australian visas leaving Gaza needed more information about the process.

It is not known how many other Palestinians are waiting for their visas to be reinstated.

Republished from Green Left magazine with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Taking Major Action on Climate and Health, Biden Administration Finalizes Clean Car Pollution Standards https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/20/taking-major-action-on-climate-and-health-biden-administration-finalizes-clean-car-pollution-standards/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/20/taking-major-action-on-climate-and-health-biden-administration-finalizes-clean-car-pollution-standards/#respond Wed, 20 Mar 2024 16:05:00 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/taking-major-action-on-climate-and-health-biden-administration-finalizes-clean-car-pollution-standards

The RSC document features full sections on "Saving Medicare" and "Preventing Biden's Cuts to Social Security," which both push back on the president's recent comments calling out Republican attacks on the programs that serve seniors.

The caucus plan promotes premium support for Medicare Advantage plans administered by private health insurance providers as well as changes to payments made to teaching hospitals. For Social Security, the proposal calls for tying retirement age to rising life expectancy and cutting benefits for younger workers over certain income levels, including phasing out auxiliary benefits.

The document also claims that the caucus budget "would promote trust fund solvency by increasing payroll tax revenues through pro-growth tax reform, pro-growth energy policy that lifts wages, work requirements that move Americans from welfare to work, and regulatory reforms that increase economic growth."

In a lengthy Wednesday statement blasting the RSC budget, Social Security Works president Nancy Altman pointed out that last week, former President Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee to face Biden in the November election, "toldCNBC that 'there's a lot you can do' to cut Social Security."

"Everyone who cares about the future of these vital earned benefits should vote accordingly in November."

"Now, congressional Republicans are confirming the party's support for cuts—to the tune of $1.5 trillion. They are also laying out some of those cuts," Altman said. "This budget would raise the retirement age, in line with prominent Republican influencer Ben Shapiro's recent comments that 'retirement itself is a stupid idea.' It would make annual cost-of-living increases stingier, so that benefits erode over time. It would slash middle-class benefits."

"Perhaps most insultingly, given the Republicans' claim to be the party of 'family values,' this budget would eliminate Social Security spousal benefits, as well as children's benefits, for middle-class families. That would punish women who take time out of the workforce to care for children and other loved ones," she continued. "This coming from a party that wants to take away women's reproductive rights!"

The caucus, chaired by Rep. Kevin Hern (R-Okla.), included 285 bills and initiatives from 192 members in its budget plan—among them are various proposals threatening abortion care, birth control, and in vitro fertilization (IVF) nationwide.

"The RSC budget would also take away Medicare's new power to negotiate lower prices on prescription drugs, putting more money into the pockets of the GOP's Big Pharma donors," Altman warned. "And it accelerates the privatization of Medicare, handing it over to private insurance companies who have a long history of ripping off the government and delaying and denying care to those who need it."

"In recent days, Trump has tried to walk back his support for Social Security and Medicare cuts," she noted. "This budget is one of many reasons why no one should believe him. The Republican Party is the party of cutting Social Security and Medicare, while giving tax handouts to billionaires."

"The Democratic Party is the party of expanding Social Security and Medicare, paid for by requiring the ultrawealthy to contribute their fair share," Altman added. "Everyone who cares about the future of these vital earned benefits should vote accordingly in November."

Biden campaign communications director Michael Tyler also targeted the Republican presidential candidate while slamming the RSC plan, saying that "Donald Trump's MAGA allies in Congress made it clear today: A vote for Trump is a vote to make the MAGA 2025 agenda of cutting Social Security, ripping away access to IVF, and banning abortion nationwide a hellish reality."

"While Trump and his allies push forward their extreme agenda, the American people are watching," Tyler added, suggesting that the RSC proposal will help motivate voters to give Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris four more years in the White House.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ calls on Senegal’s presidential candidates for press freedom reforms as 5 journalists freed https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/cpj-calls-on-senegals-presidential-candidates-for-press-freedom-reforms-as-5-journalists-freed/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/cpj-calls-on-senegals-presidential-candidates-for-press-freedom-reforms-as-5-journalists-freed/#respond Tue, 19 Mar 2024 22:41:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=368154 Dakar, March 19, 2024—Presidential candidates in Senegal’s elections on Sunday should commit to decriminalizing journalism and dropping all legal proceedings against journalists, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Senegalese are due to vote on March 24, with 19 candidates vying to lead the country, after a last-minute delay to the poll in February triggered protests. The current president, Macky Sall, has already served two terms and is not running. 

In recent years, CPJ has tracked a decline in press freedom in Senegal, characterized by repeated arrests and prosecutions of journalists, attacks by security forces on reporters covering protests, internet shutdowns, and other censorship tactics. CPJ’s 2023 prison census placed Senegal among the top five jailers of journalists in Africa.

On March 12, Senegalese authorities released five journalists jailed since last year, including Ndèye Maty Niang, also known as Maty Sarr Niang, and four journalists from the Allô Senegal media outlet who continue to face prosecution, according to Niang and Famara Faty, a lawyer for the Allô Senegal journalists, who both spoke to CPJ. 

“The release from detention of at least five Senegalese journalists jailed since 2023 is welcome news, but they should have never been arrested and their cases underscore the imperative for legal reforms to prevent such criminalization of the press in the future,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program. “All candidates seeking to become Senegal’s next president should commit to taking swift actions to ensure practicing journalism is never again treated as a crime and to drop all ongoing prosecutions against journalists in the country, including the four recently released staff of Allô Senegal.” 

Niang, a reporter with the privately owned news website Kéwoulo, had been jailed since May 2023 and was granted provisional release on March 12, meaning her prosecution would have continued.

Niang’s lawyer, Moussa Sarr, told CPJ that the journalist’s case was now nullified under the amnesty law, which was passed by the Senegalese parliament on March 6 and enforced days after her release.

The amnesty law canceled legal proceedings over alleged crimes “relating to demonstrations or having political motivations” committed in the context of the political crisis in the country from March 2021 to February 2024, according to CPJ’s review of the law.

Journalists continue to face prosecution

Jailed since November 2023, the four Allô Sénégal journalists—news presenter Ndèye Astou Bâ, columnist Papa El Hadji Omar Yally, camera operator Daouda Sow, and manager Maniane Sène Lô—were released under judicial supervision and must appear at a Dakar court every month, according to Faty, adding that their cases were not covered by the amnesty law.

Allô Sénégal reporter Mamadou Lamine Dièye and technician Moussa Diop were also arrested in November, following a complaint by Senegal’s minister of tourism and leisure, Mame Mbaye Kan Niang, about a broadcast that discussed allegations that Niang committed adultery, but they were released under judicial supervision at that time.

The Allô Sénégal journalists face various charges, including “usurping the function of a journalist,” which stems from the combined application of Senegal’s press and penal code and is punishable by up to two years in prison. Ndèye Maty Niang was also charged with “usurping the function of a journalist,” among other offenses.

In May 2023, another journalist, Serigne Saliou Gueye, editor of the Yoor-Yoor newspaper, was similarly arrested and accused of usurping the function of a journalist and contempt of court. He was freed on provisional release after nearly a month and was required to report to the prosecutor’s office each month and barred from leaving Senegal without permission.

At least four more journalists—Pape SanéPape Alé NiangPape Ndiaye, and Babacar Touré—were arrested in connection with their work in 2023. They faced accusations under the penal code, including false news and conduct likely to undermine public security, and were released under strict conditions. CPJ could not immediately confirm whether their cases had been nullified under the amnesty law, though their lawyer Sarr said they should “in principle” be included. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes release of DRC journalist Stanis Bujakera, calls for release of Blaise Mabala https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/cpj-welcomes-release-of-drc-journalist-stanis-bujakera-calls-for-release-of-blaise-mabala/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/cpj-welcomes-release-of-drc-journalist-stanis-bujakera-calls-for-release-of-blaise-mabala/#respond Tue, 19 Mar 2024 22:39:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=368208 Kinshasa, March 19, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s release of journalist Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala, but is alarmed by his six-month prison sentence and fine of 1 million Congolese francs (US$400) and the ongoing detention of journalist Blaise Mabala, who has been in custody since December.

After more than six months in jail, Bujakera was released from prison on Tuesday, Ndikulu Yana and Charles Mushizi, two of Bujakera’s lawyers, told CPJ via messaging app. The lawyers said they planned to appeal the conviction and sentencing.

“While it is good news that journalist Stanis Bujakera is no longer behind bars, his conviction and sentencing is alarming because it seeks to justify his months in detention and sends a frightening message to the broader media community. His case has been a heavy blow to press freedom in the DRC,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program. “DRC authorities should take urgent steps to improve press freedom conditions, including releasing and dropping the case against Blaise Mabala, who has been jailed since December 2023, and reforming the country’s laws to ensure journalism is not criminalized.”

Bujakera is a Congolese citizen and a permanent U.S. resident. He worked as a correspondent for privately owned Jeune Afrique and Reuters news agency, and was also deputy director of publication for the DRC-based news website Actualite.cd.

DRC police arrested Bujakera in Kinshasa, the DRC’s capital, on September 8, 2023, and authorities charged him with spreading falsehoods, forgery, use of forged documents, and distributing false documents under the combined application of the DRC’s penal code and a new digital code and press law. The charges relate to an August 31 report about the military intelligence’s possible involvement in the murder of an opposition politician by Jeune Afrique, which the outlet said Bujakera did not write.

During a hearing on March 8, the report of a technical expert commissioned by the court suggested that Bujakera was not the principal source of a document cited in Jeune Afrique’s article that the DRC intelligence service has said was false. During the same hearing, the public prosecutor requested that Bujakera be sentenced to 20 years in prison and fined 1 million Congolese francs ($361). But the judge on Monday sentenced him to six months in prison, which he had already served, and that fine, which Yana told CPJ had been paid before his release.

In the hours before Bujakera’s release, the prosecutor submitted and then withdrew an appeal of the sentencing, Yana said. In a separate case, Malaba, coordinator of the privately owned radio Même moral FM and correspondent for the privately owned news site okapinews.net, who was arrested on December 29, is being held in pre-trial detention in Makala central prison in Kinshasa. He is accused of defamation and contempt against Rita Bola, governor of Maï Ndombe province, over an October broadcast in which listeners called in and criticized the politician.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Journalist Padam Prasad Pokhrel attacked while covering alleged police assault in Nepal https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/journalist-padam-prasad-pokhrel-attacked-while-covering-alleged-police-assault-in-nepal/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/19/journalist-padam-prasad-pokhrel-attacked-while-covering-alleged-police-assault-in-nepal/#respond Tue, 19 Mar 2024 15:51:05 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=367852 New York, March 19, 2024—Nepali authorities must swiftly and impartially investigate the attack on journalist Padam Prasad Pokhrel and hold the perpetrators to account, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On the evening of February 28, up to 15 police officers attacked Pokhrel, editor-in-chief of the news website Pranmancha, while the journalist was filming officers allegedly displacing street vendors by force in the Sundhara area of the capital Kathmandu, according to local advocacy groups Media Action Nepal and Freedom Forum, as well as a statement by the Working Journalists Association of Nepal, reviewed by CPJ.

Pokhrel was filming a baton charge by the Kathmandu metropolitan police when the officers surrounded him, beat him with batons, and kicked him for around ten minutes, he told CPJ, adding that he shouted that he was a journalist and displayed his press identification card. The journalist told CPJ that officers confiscated his phone, camera, and laptop, along with other items worth around 11,000 rupees (US $82) that he purchased earlier that day.

Pokhrel said officers then dragged him into a vehicle and continued to beat him for around 15 minutes until they reached a local police station, where he was left outside and later taken to the hospital by officers with the Nepal central police force. Pokhrel said he was treated at the National Trauma Center for a torn ligament in his right leg and significant bruising and muscle pain throughout his body.

“Nepali authorities must complete a credible and transparent investigation into the assault on journalist Padam Prasad Pokhrel and return any items seized during the attack,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator. “The public has a right to be informed about police violence in their communities, and journalists must be able to cover such incidents without fear of reprisal.”

Following protests by local journalists, the Kathmandu Metropolitan City administration appointed an investigative committee to probe the incident and told the journalist that the findings would be revealed on Friday, March 22, Pokhrel said.

Authorities returned Pokhrel’s phone on Monday but said they were unaware of the location of his other items, the journalist told CPJ.

CPJ called and messaged Bhim Prasad Dhakal, spokesperson of the Nepal Police; Dinesh Mainali, spokesperson of the Kathmandu metropolitan police; and Pradip Pariyar, chief administrative officer of the Kathmandu Metropolitan City administration, but did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ, others call on Slovakia to withdraw repressive media bill https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/18/cpj-others-call-on-slovakia-to-withdraw-repressive-media-bill/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/18/cpj-others-call-on-slovakia-to-withdraw-repressive-media-bill/#respond Mon, 18 Mar 2024 18:51:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=367687 The Committee to Protect Journalists and seven other international press freedom organizations have called on Slovakian authorities to immediately withdraw a draft law which would effectively end the public broadcaster’s independence.

The Slovak Television and Radio bill would dissolve the state-owned Radio and Television of Slovakia (RTVS) and replace it with a new, politically controlled body.

The eight organizations called on the European Union to urgently address this grave threat to press freedom, which contradicts its recently voted Media Freedom Act, warning that the bill could become law before elections to the European Parliament in June.

Read the full statement below.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Togo suspends La Dépêche, calls Tampa Express publisher to court on defamation charge https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/togo-suspends-la-depeche-calls-tampa-express-publisher-to-court-on-defamation-charge/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/togo-suspends-la-depeche-calls-tampa-express-publisher-to-court-on-defamation-charge/#respond Fri, 15 Mar 2024 20:49:09 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=367274 Dakar, March 15, 2024—Togolese authorities must end the legal harassment of the country’s Tampa Express newspaper and its publishing director Francisco Napo-Koura, reverse the three-month suspension of La Dépêche newspaper, and allow Togolese media to report freely and without fear of reprisal, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

Napo-Koura is due to appear in court on March 20 in the Togolese capital, Lomé, over a defamation complaint filed in March 2023 by Charles Kokouvi Gafan, former general manager of Togo Terminal, about a report published in the privately owned Tampa Express in January 2023 about alleged mismanagement at the company, according to the journalist, who spoke with CPJ, and a copy of a letter from his lawyer, Elom Kpade, and a copy of the complaint.

The complaint claimed Tampa Express published “false information” about Gafan that constituted defamation, and that the allegations were repeated by Napo-Koura on a broadcast by the privately owned Taxi FM and circulated on social media. The complaint also requested that the court find Tampa Express and Napo-Koura guilty of defamation under the penal code and order them to pay Gafan 30 million West African francs (about US$50,000), among other remedies.

Togo’s press code says that offenses involving journalists must be handled by the communications regulator, but in certain circumstances still allows for journalists to be prosecuted under the penal code. Article 156 of the press code says that journalists who “used social networks as a means of communication” to commit such offenses are instead “punished in accordance with the common law provisions.”

Napo-Koura could receive a prison sentence of up to six months and a fine of up to 2 million CFA francs (US$ 3,321) under Article 290 of the penal code.

Separately, on March 4, Togo’s media regulator, the High Authority for Audiovisual and Communication (HAAC) suspended the privately owned La Dépêche for three months over its February 28 report that questioned the 2023 conviction of Major General Abalo Kadangha for the murder of Lieutenant-Colonel Bitala Madjoulba in 2020, according to the newspaper’s editor Apollinaire Mewenemesse and a copy of the decision reviewed by CPJ.

“Togolese authorities should reverse their suspension of La Dépêche newspaper and cease harassing the Tampa Express newspaper and its publishing director Francisco Napo-Koura,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program. “The repeated suspension of news outlets in Togo and the threat of journalists being criminally prosecuted for their work has become far too commonplace in the country and violates citizen’s access to information.”

Gafan also complained to the HAAC last year about the same January 2023 Tampa Express article, which prompted the regulator to suspend publication of the newspaper for three months in February 2023, according to Napo-Koura, and a copy of the HAAC’s decision, reviewed by CPJ.

In the case of La Dépêche, the HAAC said the newspaper provided “no evidence to support its allegations and insinuations” about the murder trial and that its report contained incitement to tribal hatred and popular revolt and called for ethnic confrontation between military officers. These allegations were not substantiated by CPJ’s review of the report.

 The HAAC also alleged “recidivism” by La Dépêche, saying that it had previously summoned the newspaper in May 2023 and November 2020 over other reports.

Under Article 65 of Togo’s law regulating communications, the HAAC can suspend daily newspapers for up to 15 days and other publishers and broadcasters for up to four months for non-compliance with its recommendations, decisions, and warnings.

Napo-Koura has previously faced legal action over his reporting. In September, he was questioned by judicial police following a complaint by the civil service minister, Gilbert Bawara, over an August 2023 Tampa Express report on allegations of corruption in civil service recruitment, Napo-Koura and Kpade told CPJ, adding that the case was pending with the prosecutor.

CPJ’s calls to Gafan and the HAAC to request comment were not answered.

The HAAC suspended Liberté newspaper in 2022 and L’Alternative and Fraternité newspapers in 2021 and barred L’Indépendant Express from publishing in 2021 over their critical reporting.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Azerbaijan courts extend pre-trial detention of 6 Abzas Media journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/azerbaijan-courts-extend-pre-trial-detention-of-6-abzas-media-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/azerbaijan-courts-extend-pre-trial-detention-of-6-abzas-media-journalists/#respond Fri, 15 Mar 2024 14:39:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=367014 Stockholm, March 15, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Friday condemned a series of court decisions in Azerbaijan extending the pre-trial detention of six journalists with the anti-corruption investigative news outlet Abzas Media.

“As Azerbaijan sweeps up and detains critical journalists across the country, this latest decision to extend the incarceration of Abzas Media staff illustrates authorities’ steadfast determination to censor its best and brightest reporters by locking them up,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Authorities in Azerbaijan should immediately drop all charges against Abzas Media staff, release all unjustly jailed journalists, and end their crackdown on the independent press.”

If found guilty, the six journalists, who have all been charged with conspiracy to smuggle currency, could face up to eight years in prison under Article 206.3.2 of Azerbaijan’s criminal code.

In separate hearings on March 14 and 15, the Khatai District Court in the capital, Baku, extended by three months the detention of Abzas Media director Ulvi Hasanli, chief editor Sevinj Vagifgizi, and project manager Mahammad Kekalov, according to news reports and a Facebook post by Abzas Media.

In recent weeks, the courts also issued three-month extensions for the detention of three of Abzas Media’s journalists. Rulings were made in early March for Hafiz Babali, and Elnara Gasimova, who were arrested in December and January, and in February for Nargiz Absalamova, who was arrested in December.

The crackdown on Abzas Media—an outlet known for investigating allegations of corruption among senior state officials—began in November when police raided its offices and accused staff of illegally bringing Western donor money into Azerbaijan.

Abzas Media said that the raid was part of President Ilham Aliyev’s pressure on the outlet for “a series of investigations into the corruption crimes of the president and officials appointed by him.” The outlet has continued publishing with a new team in Europe and with the support of Forbidden Stories, a Paris-based group that pursues the work of imprisoned journalists.

The Abzas Media staff are among 10 journalists from three independent media outlets currently jailed in Azerbaijan, amid a decline in relations between Azerbaijan and the West.

Earlier in March, police raided Toplum TV’s office and a court ordered that founder Alasgar Mammadli and editor Mushfig Jabbar be detained for four months pending investigation on currency smuggling charges.

Broadcaster Kanal 13’s director Aziz Orujov, and reporter Shamo Eminov have been in jail since November and December, respectively, on the same charges.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Pakistan court remands journalist Asad Ali Toor in cybercrime case https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/pakistan-court-remands-journalist-asad-ali-toor-in-cybercrime-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/15/pakistan-court-remands-journalist-asad-ali-toor-in-cybercrime-case/#respond Fri, 15 Mar 2024 09:17:09 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=366896 New York, March 15, 2024—Pakistan authorities must immediately and unconditionally release independent journalist Asad Ali Toor, return his devices, and cease harassing him in retaliation for his journalistic work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

On March 8, a court in Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, ordered Toor be sent to jail on a 14-day judicial remand pending investigation, following 11 days of detention in the custody of Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), according to news reports.

Three days earlier, FIA officials raided Toor’s Islamabad home, seizing his mobile phone and a portable internet device, the journalist’s lawyer, Imaan Mazari-Hazir, told CPJ.

Toor was arrested on February 26, after appearing for questioning earlier that day in relation to an alleged anti-judiciary campaign at the FIA’s cybercrime wing. Three days earlier, Toor was questioned for about eight hours without having access to his legal team.

However, the FIA first information report (FIR) opening an investigation into Toor accuses the journalist of “anti-state” rather than anti-judiciary commentary, saying he created a “malicious/obnoxious and explicit campaign” against “civil servants/ government officials and state institutions” through his political affairs YouTube channel Asad Toor Uncensored and account on X, formerly known as Twitter, in violation of the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016 (PECA).

On Thursday, a special FIA court adjourned Toor’s bail hearing until Monday, March 18, after the agency’s special prosecutor and the investigating officer did not attend the hearing.

“The ongoing detention and investigation of journalist Asad Ali Toor, as well as authorities’ seizure of his devices and pressure to disclose his sources, constitute an egregious violation of press freedom in Pakistan,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “Authorities must cease using the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act and other draconian laws to persecute journalists and silence critical reporting and commentary.”

Toor is accused of violating three sections of the PECA pertaining to glorification of an offense, cyberterrorism, and cyberstalking, according to the FIR. CPJ has repeatedly documented the use of the law to detain and harass journalists for their work.

A Supreme Court order on Monday stated that the FIR against Toor was “lacking in material particulars,” meaning it failed to establish how the journalist committed the alleged offenses, Mazari-Hazir said.

Toor went on a hunger strike from February 28 to March 3 to protest his detention, Mazari-Hazir told CPJ.

On Wednesday, Mazari-Hazir and another lawyer representing Toor received a court order granting permission to meet their client in eastern Punjab province’s Adiala jail. However, jail authorities denied them access later that day following a controversial two-week ban on all public visits due to alleged “security” threats in the complex, where former Prime Minister Imran Khan is also held.

Toor informed his lawyers that while in FIA custody, he was held with around 20 to 30 people in a small cell where it was difficult to sit, Mazari-Hazir said, adding that authorities interrogated the journalist multiple times overnight, depriving him of sleep, and pressured him to disclose his sources, which he refused to do. In a remand application filed in court on March 3, the FIA stated that Toor was “non-cooperative to disclose his sources of information.”

Pakistan’s Protection of Journalists and Media Professionals Act, 2021 protects journalists’ right to privacy and the non-disclosure of their sources.

Prior to his arrest, Toor had reported critically on the chief justice of Pakistan and the country’s military establishment.

CPJ called and texted Pakistan information minister Attaullah Tarrar for comment on the case but did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Words vs. Action: A Supplication for Gaza, and Humanity  https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/14/words-vs-action-a-supplication-for-gaza-and-humanity/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/14/words-vs-action-a-supplication-for-gaza-and-humanity/#respond Thu, 14 Mar 2024 16:48:16 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=316195 ‘All we can do for Gaza is just offer our Du’a.” This is an oft-repeated statement by enraged Arabs and Muslims who feel helpless before the Israeli genocide in Gaza. But is it true that only invocations and supplications are possible, as tens of thousands of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are being killed and More

The post Words vs. Action: A Supplication for Gaza, and Humanity  appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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Image by CHUTTERSNAP.

‘All we can do for Gaza is just offer our Du’a.” This is an oft-repeated statement by enraged Arabs and Muslims who feel helpless before the Israeli genocide in Gaza.

But is it true that only invocations and supplications are possible, as tens of thousands of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are being killed and wounded by the Israeli war machine?

No. There is much that can be done and, in fact, many people around the world are already doing it.

In the traditions of Hadith, sayings attributed to Prophet Mohammed, the most cited reference to the need for action, collectively or individually, is this one: “Whoever among you sees evil, let him change it with his hand. If he cannot do so, then with his tongue. If he cannot do so, then with his heart, which is the weakest level of faith.”

Du’a is an invocation, communicated by the heart; it is a Muslim’s conversation with God. It can be verbalized, or not. In group prayers, especially during Friday sermons or throughout the holy month of Ramadan, among other occasions, Du’as can be performed collectively.

The nature of the collective Du’a highlights the priorities of any given Muslim group, community or even nation. Gaza, Palestine, Al-Aqsa Mosque are among the some of the main themes, or causes, for which Muslims beseech God’s help.

“Oh Allah, please free the Al-Aqsa Mosque”, “Oh, Merciful One, stand by the children of Gaza” or “Oh All Powerful, deliver Palestinians from injustice” are only a few of an almost endless stream of Du’a that are uttered from Mecca to Medina to Jerusalem to Kuala Lumpur, to every mosque and every Muslim home throughout the world.

Du’a is the affirmation in a relationship between man and God, delineating that nothing would occur without God’s permission, and that a person, no matter how poor, beleaguered and weakened, can transcend all earthly relations to speak directly to the highest of all authorities.

“Your Lord has proclaimed, ‘Call upon Me, I will respond to you’,” Allah says in Surah Ghafir, verse 60.

That does not necessarily mean that Du’a is a last resort. Rather, it goes hand in hand with action. It does not supplant action, but reinforces it. Collective Du’a is a communal declaration that all Muslims are driven by similar priorities, those of peace, justice, equality, mercy, kindness and all the rest.

The dichotomy, however, arises from the fact that many Muslims feel unable to affect change regarding the horrific fate of Gaza, whether on a small or a large scale, thus the widespread notion that “all we can do is offer Du’a”.

I have visited South Africa several times in the past. Each time, I learned more than I could have possibly imparted. I learned that people’s power is far more effective, in the long run, than the opposing powers of state violence. I also learned that no worldly law, especially those that aim at imposing racist apartheid, can possibly stand against our innate rejection of social inequality and other evils. Finally, I also learned that when people rise, nothing can stand in their way.

The latter maxim is as true in the case of South Africa during the anti-apartheid struggle, as it is now in Palestine, particularly in Gaza. Of that, famed Tunisian poet, Abu Al-Qasim al-Shabi wrote a hundred years ago.

“Should the people one day truly aspire to life / then fate must needs respond / the night must needs shine forth / and the shackles must needs break,” he wrote, just before he died at the very young age of 25.

His powerful words also included a caveat, an ominous warning of terrible things to come: “Those who are not embraced by life’s yearning / shall evaporate in her air and vanish.”

South Africa did not make the latter choice, nor did Gaza. And every attempt at crushing these great peoples continued to fail. They remained, persisted, healed their wounds and fought back.

I always believed that South Africa will play a central role in international solidarity with Palestine. But, frankly, I had not expected that the African nation would become so intrinsic, even unparalleled, to holding Israel accountable for its crimes in Palestine to this extent.

Pretoria’s push to hold Israel and its war criminals to account at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and International Criminal Court (ICC) continues unabated.

It was not the sheer military, economic or political power or prowess that made South Africa a factor in the Palestinian fight for justice. It was the sheer will of a nation and, subsequently, a government to translate its desire to achieve a more equitable, just and law-governed international system into meaningful action.

South Africa could have simply resorted to self-pity, highlighting its supposed insignificance in the face of more powerful US-western governments that continue to support Israel, feeding it with all the necessary weapons to sustain its genocide.

It, too, could have resorted to prayers, invocations and supplications as the “only thing that can be done”. It did not. To the contrary, it used its diplomatic leverage and moral authority to articulate one of the most powerful cases in favor of Palestinian freedom and against Israeli brutality ever argued before an international legal institution.

It is understandable that many may feel helpless, especially when one attempts to fathom the enormity of the crime underway in Gaza. Israel might have not used weapons of mass destruction in the Strip, but it has certainly applied all of its western-supplied weapons to inflict mass destruction, nonetheless.

But if Gaza has not given up, why should we? Even giving up is a privilege. Gaza does not have that privilege nor should we grant it to ourselves. Gaza is fighting for its very survival and we, too, must fight for the same end.

Make a Du’a for Gaza. Let it be your first act as you undertake your quest for a just world. And make another Du’a for Gaza, to beseech God to reward your selfless and well-intentioned deeds. And, if you are besieged by desperation, still make a Du’a, so that you may discover the power to make a difference, which has always been within your grasp.

The post Words vs. Action: A Supplication for Gaza, and Humanity  appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Ramzy Baroud.

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Indian journalist Ashutosh Negi arrested for reporting on murder investigation https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/14/indian-journalist-ashutosh-negi-arrested-for-reporting-on-murder-investigation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/14/indian-journalist-ashutosh-negi-arrested-for-reporting-on-murder-investigation/#respond Thu, 14 Mar 2024 13:27:21 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=366567 New Delhi, March 14, 2024—Indian authorities must drop the charges against journalist Ashutosh Negi, who was arrested in connection with his reporting on a murder investigation in the northern state of Uttarakhand, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

Negi, editor of the weekly Hindi newspaper Jago Uttarakhand, was arrested on March 5 from his home in Pauri town, 94 miles (151 kilometers) from the state capital of Dehradun, according to multiple news outlets and his lawyer, Navnish Negi (no relation), who spoke to CPJ by phone.

Although Negi was released on bail on Wednesday, he faces accusations under the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes law, based on a complaint from an unnamed individual and allegations of a scuffle with police officers during his arrest, those reports added.

Immediately after Negi’s arrest, Uttarakhand Director General of Police, Abhinav Kumar, issued a statement accusing the journalist of being “part of a conspiracy” to “sow anarchy and discord in society” through his reporting and activism around the police investigation into the killing of 19-year-old Ankita Bhandari in September 2022, news reports said.

Bhandari, a receptionist at a resort owned by the son of a former ruling Bharatiya Janata Party official, went missing and was later found dead. Despite initial arrests in connection with the case, including that of the official’s son, concerns persist over the pace and transparency of the investigation. Negi has extensively reported and shared his views on the police investigation on his news website and social media platforms, according to CPJ’s review.

“The police chief’s statement makes it abundantly clear that journalist Ashutosh Negi is being targeted for his work as a journalist and activist,” said Kunāl Majumder, CPJ’s India representative. “Authorities in Uttarakhand must drop all charges against him and ensure that the media can perform their duties without fear or interference.”

Navnish Negi accused the police of misusing the law to target his client and told CPJ that the accusation against Negi for violating Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes law was found to be false during a governmental inquiry 1½ years ago. A fresh allegation was filed against Negi in January to harass him, Navnish Negi claimed.

Kumar did not respond to CPJ’s email requesting comments.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Mark Drakeford: Wales should have taken ‘more stringent action’ in pandemic https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/13/mark-drakeford-wales-should-have-taken-more-stringent-action-in-pandemic/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/13/mark-drakeford-wales-should-have-taken-more-stringent-action-in-pandemic/#respond Wed, 13 Mar 2024 13:52:52 +0000 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/covid-19-inquiry-mark-drakeford-wales-care-homes/
This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by Ruby Lott-Lavigna.

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Kyrgyzstan court extends pre-trial detention of 8 anti-corruption journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/13/kyrgyzstan-court-extends-pre-trial-detention-of-8-anti-corruption-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/13/kyrgyzstan-court-extends-pre-trial-detention-of-8-anti-corruption-journalists/#respond Wed, 13 Mar 2024 10:36:10 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=366198 Stockholm, March 13, 2024—Kyrgyzstan authorities should immediately drop charges against current and former Temirov Live staff, release all eight detained journalists, and reverse its crackdown on the independent press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday.

On Tuesday, the Pervomaisky District Court in the capital, Bishkek, extended by two months the pre-trial detention of Temirov Live director Makhabat Tajibek kyzy and the outlet’s current and former staff members Aike Beishekeyeva, Azamat Ishenbekov, Saipidin Sultanaliev, Aktilek Kaparov, Tynystan Asypbekov, Joodar Buzumov, and Maksat Tajibek uulu, according to news reports.

The court also ordered Temirov Live journalist Sapar Akunbekov and camera operator Akyl Orozbekov released into house arrest and freed the outlet’s former project manager Jumabek Turdaliev under a travel ban.

All 11 continue to face charges of inciting mass unrest, which carries a jail sentence of up to eight years under Article 278, Part 3, of Kyrgyzstan’s criminal code.

“The mass detention of journalists linked to investigative outlet Temirov Live is emblematic of Kyrgyzstan’s intensifying press freedom crisis,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “By extending their incarceration, the country’s authorities are signalling their intention to continue this repressive course.”

In a series of raids on January 16, police searched Temirov Live’s office and the 11 journalists’ homes and arrested the journalists over unspecified videos by Temirov Live and sister project Ait Ait Dese. Court documents reviewed by CPJ accused Tajibek kyzy of “discrediting” state organs in those videos, “which could lead to various forms of mass unrest.”

A local partner of global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), Temirov Live is known for its anti-corruption investigations into senior government officials and has more than 265,000 subscribers on its YouTube channels. Authorities deported the outlet’s Kyrgyzstan-born founder Bolot Temirov in 2022 and banned him from entering the country for five years in connection to his reporting.

In recent months, Kyrgyz authorities have launched an unprecedented crackdown on independent reporting in a country previously seen as a regional haven for the free press. On January 15, security services raided privately owned news website 24.kg and opened a criminal case for “propaganda of war.” In February, a court shuttered Kloop, another OCCRP partner.

In April 2023, a court ordered the closure of Radio Azattyk, the local service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), but reversed the decision in July after the outlet deleted a report that authorities had demanded be removed.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Ethiopian journalist Muhiyadin Mohamed Abdullahi faces up to 5 years in prison on false news charges https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/12/ethiopian-journalist-muhiyadin-mohamed-abdullahi-faces-up-to-5-years-in-prison-on-false-news-charges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/12/ethiopian-journalist-muhiyadin-mohamed-abdullahi-faces-up-to-5-years-in-prison-on-false-news-charges/#respond Tue, 12 Mar 2024 18:15:04 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=366114 Nairobi, March 12, 2024—Authorities in Ethiopia should unconditionally release journalist Muhiyadin Mohamed Abdullahi, who was arrested almost a month ago on February 13, and desist from arbitrarily detaining members of the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Muhiyadin, who publishes reporting and commentary on his Muxiyediin show Facebook page, was arrested by security forces of unknown affiliation from his home in Jigjiga, capital of Ethiopia’s eastern Somali Regional State, according to the Addis Standard independent news website and Abdulrazaq Hassan, chairperson of the Somali Region Journalists Association, a local media rights group.

On March 4, authorities charged Muhiyadin with spreading false news and hate speech, in violation of Ethiopia’s hate speech and disinformation law, according to Abdulrazaq and a copy of the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ. If found guilty, Muhiyadin could face up to five years in prison.

“Officials in Ethiopia’s Somali Regional State should stop wasting public resources on prosecuting a journalist whose only crime was criticizing political elites on Facebook,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities should release Muhiyadin immediately and drop the criminal case against him. Ethiopian authorities must bring an end to the culture of locking journalists up whenever they don’t like what they are saying.”

Abdulrazaq told CPJ that security personnel held Muhiyadin at an undisclosed location for six days, without charge or explanation, before transferring him on February 19 to the Fafan Zone police station in Jigjiga.

When Muhiyadin appeared in court on February 20, police alleged that he had disseminated false propaganda and were given 10 days to hold him in custody while they carried out further investigations, Abdulrazak said.

Charged with inciting the public

Muhiyadin’s charge sheet said that he incited the public in a Facebook post on February 12 to “stand up against the non-believer whom they closed the roads for.” It did not provide details as to who the “non-believer” referred to or any image of the Facebook post.

CPJ’s review of Muhiyadin’s Facebook page on March 5 found one post criticizing road closures in Jigjiga on February 11, the day before Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s visit. The post said that transport fares had been hiked and the government “should care for the poor members” of society. It did not contain the phrases cited in the charge sheet.

Prior to his arrest, Muhiyadin said on Facebook that he had been threatened for his reporting. On February 2, he said that his coverage would not be “silenced by anyone.” On February 3, he said he planned to leave the Somali Regional State after being threatened by the ruling party and the opposition for criticizing them.

After Muhiyadin’s arrest, a user identifying themselves as the Muxiyediin show’s administrator posted on February 23 that they had met Muhiyadin in prison and he had asked them to continue publishing on the page “to speak for the Somali community.”

Muhiyadin was previously arrested and detained for three days in 2023 after he posted a video on Facebook protesting authorities’ suspension of 15 media outlets in the state, including the U.K.-based broadcaster Kalsan TV, which he was working for as a reporter.

According to the CPJ’s latest annual prison census on December 1, 2023, Ethiopia was the second-worst jailer of journalists in sub-Saharan Africa with eight behind bars. Four of these journalists were detained without charge or trial following the August 4 declaration of a six-month state of emergency in response to conflict in Amhara State.

In February, the state of emergency was extended for four months.

Abdikadir Rashid Duale, head of the Somali Regional State’s communication bureau, which acts as a regional government spokesperson and licenses media outlets, told CPJ via messaging app: “We are deeply sorry about the detention of Mr. Muhiyadin, as he is a citizen with the constitutional right[s] and the human right[s] … but that doesn’t mean that a citizen cannot be questioned about what he/she is doing.”

He referred CPJ’s questions about Muhiyadin’s case to regional security agencies but did not specify which ones.

Ali Abdijabar, a deputy commissioner for police in the Somali Regional State, did not immediately respond to CPJ’s requests for comment via messaging app. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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USP staff vote in favour of strike action over ‘just and fair’ pay rise https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/10/usp-staff-vote-in-favour-of-strike-action-over-just-and-fair-pay-rise/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/10/usp-staff-vote-in-favour-of-strike-action-over-just-and-fair-pay-rise/#respond Sun, 10 Mar 2024 22:00:29 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98055 By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist

A secret ballot by members of the Association of University of the South Pacific Staff (AUSPS) and USP Staff Union have voted in favour of strike action at the institution.

Unofficial results in the poll last Wednesday showed 63 percent in favour, above the needed majority threshold.

AUSPS general secretary Rosalia Fatiaki said staff missed out on salary adjustments in 2019 and 2022.

Fatiaki said the union had not pushed USP at the time to adjust the salaries because they were told the university was in a financial crisis.

The regional university gave staff a two percent pay rise in October 2022, January 2023, and January this year.

However, Fatiaki said it was “way below” the increase needed to match the cost of living in Fiji and unions had not been consulted.

“The management has refused to negotiate salary adjustment and that is what the secret ballot was for,” she said.

USP not engaged
“We now demand that the university be just and fair to staff by looking and negotiating salary adjustments with the union.”

Fatiaki said USP used to contribute an additional two percent above the national minimum for its superannuation contribution to senior staff but this was reduced to the minimum during the covid-19 pandemic and had not returned which the union was demanding.

She said USP had not engaged with the union but had cited financial reasons for withholding pay.

University of the South Pacific (USP) vice-chancellor and president, professor Pal Ahluwalia.
USP’s vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia . . . both campus unions hope he will “come to the table”. Image: USP

Fatiaki said this was despite more students being on the USP roll.

She said the union was now waiting on Fiji’s Labour Ministry to advise the on next course of action.

“We have not received a confirmation from [the ministry], they have acknowledged the receipt of the secret ballot results and they are yet to formally provide us that confirmation. So we are awaiting for that and we are expecting that to come through today (Friday).”

Fatiaki said she hoped vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia would “come to the table” and take staff grievances seriously.

‘Going round and round’
“We are going round and round and round,” she said.

“Rather than [Professor Ahluwalia] coming to tell us ‘no we can’t, we will not [meet the unions demands]’, he’s sending the representatives to come and talk to us and then they go [and] back to him.

“Now it’s time for him to come to the table and deal with the issues.”

She said staff dissatisfaction with Professor Ahluwalia was not a reason for the strike.

However, she said union members had expressed concerns about the vice-chancellor’s leadership because of “numerous unresolved issues”.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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‘Our Voices Matter’: Protesters Mark International Women’s Day With Demands For Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/08/our-voices-matter-protesters-mark-international-womens-day-with-demands-for-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/08/our-voices-matter-protesters-mark-international-womens-day-with-demands-for-action/#respond Fri, 08 Mar 2024 20:59:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=20417fc82602f90350447e7279298e01
This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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Pakistani journalist Imran Riaz Khan held in terrorism investigation https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/05/pakistani-journalist-imran-riaz-khan-held-in-terrorism-investigation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/05/pakistani-journalist-imran-riaz-khan-held-in-terrorism-investigation/#respond Tue, 05 Mar 2024 17:27:16 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=363832 New York, March 5, 2024—Pakistani authorities must immediately and unconditionally release journalist Imran Riaz Khan, whose whereabouts are unknown, and stop harassing and detaining members of the press for their work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Tuesday.

On March 1, the journalist—whose current affairs YouTube channel Imran Riaz Khan has some 4.6 million subscribers—was freed on bail in a corruption case and re-arrested hours later, on separate terrorism charges, outside a court in the eastern city of Lahore, according to multiple media reports and Azhar Siddique, one of Khan’s lawyers, who spoke to CPJ.

“Pakistan authorities must immediately and unconditionally release journalist Imran Riaz Khan and stop detaining journalists in retaliation for their work or commentary,” said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Beh Lih Yi. “The detention of Khan and other outspoken journalists highlights the systematic crackdown on the press. Newly elected Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif must end this relentless campaign of intimidation against the media once and for all.”

On Sunday, Pakistan lawmakers elected Sharif as prime minister for a second term, following the February 8 national elections, which were marred by claims of vote-rigging and delayed results. He held the same position between April 2022 and August 2023.

An anti-terrorism court ordered that Khan be held for five days in police custody, until March 6, pending investigation, according to a court order, reviewed by CPJ. The police then transferred Khan to an unknown location outside Lahore, according to Siddique and a journalist familiar with the case who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal.

Khan was accused of attacking police officials and damaging government vehicles on March 14, 2023, at a protest by supporters of former Prime Minister Imran Khan in Lahore, according to Siddique, who described the case as “fake and fabricated.”

Khan was at the scene reporting for BOL News, for which he was a news anchor at the time, Faysal Aziz Khan, BOL Network’s President and Chief News Officer, told CPJ via messaging app.

The court ordered that the journalist be remanded in police custody on the basis of a March 2023 police first information report—a document opening an investigation—involving charges of stone-pelting, throwing petrol bombs, and intervening in state matters, according to his lawyer Siddique, who said that neither he nor his client had received a copy of the report.

Khan faces a separate case involving allegations of a corrupt land deal, after police arrested him on February 22 in a night raid on his Lahore home and seized his personal devices, according to news reports and the journalist familiar with the case. Khan was freed on bail on March 1, before his re-arrest later that day on terrorism charges.

Interview with BBC over previous arrest

Prominent Pakistani anchor Hamid Mir told CPJ that he believed Khan’s recent interview with the BBC played a role in his arrest.

In a BBC documentary “Pakistan: Journalists Under Fire,” released on February 16, Khan said that he was held in solitary confinement without access to a lawyer for 142 days after he was arrested in May 2023 at Punjab’s Sialkot Airport.

The journalist’s 2023 arrest came amid a crackdown on supporters of former Prime Minister Imran Khan—who was ousted after a no-confidence vote in 2022 and jailed in 2023 on corruption charges—and his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party.

Khan, who hosts PTI supporters on his talk show and posts pro-PTI content on his YouTube channel, was previously arrested in July 2022 and February 2023 in relation to his political commentary.

Khan was summoned by the Federal Investigation Agency’s cybercrime wing in January and February for questioning over alleged involvement in an anti-judiciary campaign.

Police in Punjab province, of which Lahore is the capital city, did not respond to CPJ’s request for comment via email.

Separately, independent journalist Asad Ali Toor remains in custody more than a week after his February 26 arrest by the Federal Investigation Agency’s cybercrime wing. The agency had summoned Toor, who covers political affairs on his YouTube channel, for questioning.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ welcomes acquittal of Nigerian journalists Gidado Yushau and Alfred Olufemi and calls for legal reform https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/01/cpj-welcomes-acquittal-of-nigerian-journalists-gidado-yushau-and-alfred-olufemi-and-calls-for-legal-reform/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/01/cpj-welcomes-acquittal-of-nigerian-journalists-gidado-yushau-and-alfred-olufemi-and-calls-for-legal-reform/#respond Fri, 01 Mar 2024 17:37:54 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=362031 Abuja, March 1, 2024–The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomed the February 14 decision by an appeal court in Nigeria’s western Kwara State acquitting journalists Gidado Yushau and Alfred Olufemi of criminal conspiracy and defamation, charges for which they were convicted last year, and reiterates the call for Nigerian authorities to reform their country’s laws to ensure journalism is never criminalized.

In a February 14 decision, a Kwara State High Court dismissed a February 2023 magistrate judgment convicting Yushau, publisher of the privately owned website News Digest, and freelance reporter Olufemi of criminal defamation and conspiracy. The high court ruled that the findings of the magistrate court did not sufficiently prove conspiracy and defamation offenses, and that the original judgment was premised on a police “investigation report which came out before the arrest” of the journalists, according to the decision.

“The acquittal of Nigerian journalists Gidado Yushau and Alfred Olufemi is welcome, but the two should have never been tracked down using telecom surveillance, charged, or convicted for their reporting,” said Angela Quintal, head of CPJ’s Africa program, from New York. “Lawmakers in Nigeria must reform their country’s laws to ensure that acts of journalism are never criminalized.” 

Yushau and Olufemi’s 2023 convictions were related to a 2018 report about the alleged use of cannabis by employees at a rice processing facility and followed a complaint by a company representative of Hillcrest Agro-Allied Industries, which owns the facility.

Police arrested and charged the journalists in 2019, leveraging access to call data and briefly detaining a News Digest web developer and at least two other journalists in their efforts to locate Yushau and Olufemi.

Yushau told CPJ that while the appeal court decision had brought some relief, he and Olufemi continue to face a civil lawsuit in a Kwara State high court over the same 2018 report, in which Hillcrest Agro-Allied Industries is seeking 500 million naira (over US$300,000) in damages.

“If we lose it will definitely take us out of work,” Yushau said of the civil suit. Their next court date is scheduled for April 30, according to the journalists’ lawyer, Ahamad Sa’eed Ibrahim-Gambari.


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CPJ calls on Hong Kong to scrap proposed law that could further criminalize critical reporting https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/01/cpj-calls-on-hong-kong-to-scrap-proposed-law-that-could-further-criminalize-critical-reporting/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/03/01/cpj-calls-on-hong-kong-to-scrap-proposed-law-that-could-further-criminalize-critical-reporting/#respond Fri, 01 Mar 2024 16:03:12 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=361049 Taipei, March 1, 2024—The Hong Kong government must immediately halt plans to introduce new national security legislation that could strangle the city’s news industry by introducing new offenses including “acts of seditious intention” and “theft of state secrets,” the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

On January 30, Hong Kong’s security bureau published a “public consultation document” on proposals to introduce a new domestic security law to add new offenses, extrajudicial detention, and harsher penalties to existing laws. It invited the public to comment by February 28.

Journalists, human rights advocates, and legal experts have expressed concern that the proposed legislation under Article 23 of the Basic Law could lead to the suppression of human rights, including press freedom, and to the prosecution of journalists.

The proposal includes several new offenses of “treason, insurrection, incitement to mutiny and disaffection, and acts with seditious intention,” “theft of state secrets and espionage,” and “external interference” that would make reporting corruption, politics, and other stories of public interest, as well as working for foreign news outlets a potential offense, according to CPJ’s review.

“With no mention of safeguarding mechanisms for journalists and the overly broad definition of offenses relating to ‘seditious intention’ and ‘state secrets’ the public consultation document already serves to intimidate and further silence Hong Kong’s troubled press,” said Iris Hsu, CPJ’s China representative. “If Hong Kong authorities pass the proposed legislation, it would only further damage the region’s already endangered press freedom.”

On February 19, 86 nonprofit and human rights organizations issued a joint statement condemning Hong Kong authorities’ “vague” proposals as criminalizing human rights, including the right to the freedom of the press. It highlighted the crime of “seditious intention” as proposing “to punish those who ‘induce … disaffection against’ against the Chinese government.”

In response, the Hong Kong government said the rights groups exposed “their sheer hypocrisy and double standards” as similar provisions were present in U.K. legislation.

“Making reasonable and genuine criticisms of government polices based on objective facts, pointing out issues or offering views for improvement will not violate offenses relating to sedition intention,” it said.

A survey by the Hong Kong Journalists Association of 160 of its members and media workers found that 100% believed that the legislation would negatively impact press freedom.

On Thursday, the Hong Kong government closed the public comment period and said that almost 99% of the 13,147 respondents supported the proposed legislation, without providing further details.

Hong Kong returned from British to Chinese rule in 1997 with the guarantee of a high degree of autonomy, including freedom of speech, under a “one country, two systems” formula.

China is the world’s largest jailer of journalists, according to CPJ’s annual prison census, with at least 44 journalists in prison for their work as of December 1, 2023.

Jimmy Lai, a pro-democracy Hong Kong tycoon and founder of the shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, has been behind bars since 2020 and is facing life imprisonment if convicted of conspiring to collude with foreign forces.  

Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee’s office did not immediately respond to CPJ’s email request for comment.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Iraqi Kurdish journalist Omed Baroshky charged with defamation over Facebook post https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/28/iraqi-kurdish-journalist-omed-baroshky-charged-with-defamation-over-facebook-post/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/28/iraqi-kurdish-journalist-omed-baroshky-charged-with-defamation-over-facebook-post/#respond Wed, 28 Feb 2024 17:43:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=360116 Three police officers arrested Kurdish journalist Omed Baroshky from his home in the northwestern city of Duhok at around midday on February 22, 2024, on charges of defamation, the journalist and his lawyer Revving Hruri told CPJ.

Baroshky was released from the city’s Zirka prison at around 10 p.m. on bail of 3 million dinars (US$2,291) to await trial for violation of Article 2 of the Misuse of Communication Devices law, those sources said. He has yet to receive a trial date, they said.

CPJ has repeatedly documented the use of the 2008 law against journalists. Baroshky previously spent 18 months in jail from 2020 to 2022 under the same law because of his social media posts that criticized authorities in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Hruri told CPJ that the arrest stemmed from a lawsuit filed by Zirka prison authorities over Barokshky’s January 23 Facebook post where he said that a Kurdish prisoner, Mala Nazir, had been kidnapped from the prison and his whereabouts were unknown.

“Nazir’s family informed me that he was abducted. I published the news,” Barokshky told CPJ, adding the family were worried when Nazir was transferred from Zirka prison to Asayish prison in Duhok a few weeks before he was due to be released.

Nazir was subsequently released from jail on February 11.

Article 2 states that individuals who misuse social media, email, and communication devices to “slander, threaten, insult or spread fabricated news that provokes terror and conversations contrary to public morals” and publish private information about individuals that harms or offends them, can be jailed for up to five years or fined up to 5 million dinars (US$3,818).

Baroshky is the director and founder of Rast Media, a news outlet that was shuttered after the regional Asayish intelligence agency raided its Duhok office in April 2023. Since then, Facebook has become his main reporting outlet.

Irfan Barwari, spokesperson for Zirka prison, declined to comment on the case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Welsh government said more action on Covid in care homes wouldn’t ‘add value’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/28/welsh-government-said-more-action-on-covid-in-care-homes-wouldnt-add-value/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/28/welsh-government-said-more-action-on-covid-in-care-homes-wouldnt-add-value/#respond Wed, 28 Feb 2024 17:07:10 +0000 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/covid-19-inquiry-wales-cymru-care-homes-pandemic-julie-morgan/
This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by James Harrison.

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Cash-strapped University of Arizona says climate action can wait https://grist.org/accountability/cash-strapped-university-of-arizona-says-climate-action-can-wait/ https://grist.org/accountability/cash-strapped-university-of-arizona-says-climate-action-can-wait/#respond Fri, 23 Feb 2024 09:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=631042 The University of Arizona this week delayed implementation of its climate action plan citing a $177 million budget deficit. Despite rising revenues, the university has been grappling with low cash reserves due to overspending, and is now dealing with hiring freezes, flat-lined salaries, and potential layoffs. Now, the university’s climate commitments may be on the chopping block. 

Nick Prevenas, director of media relations at the University of Arizona, said the administration is “currently reassessing how to approach the final steps in the development of the university’s Sustainability and Climate Action Plan to ensure it best supports the university’s Financial Action Plan.” 

Six working groups and two technical teams spent last fall working on nearly 100 recommendations to decrease carbon emissions at the university, including upgrading facilities, incentivizing cleaner transportation options, and improving public awareness of sustainability issues. The list of final recommendations includes divesting from fossil fuels by 2030, creating positions to oversee socially conscious investing, and creating policy to deal with donations from individuals or groups with ties to the fossil fuel industry. According to Prevenas, 6 percent of the University of Arizona Foundation’s endowment is currently made up of privately managed fossil fuel investments, which is valued at about $75 million. 

It is now unclear when or if those proposals will be put into action, and Prevanas did not respond to direct questions about how long implementation may be delayed.

“We are the only public university in Arizona that doesn’t have a climate action plan,” said Samantha Gonsalves-Wetherell, a senior at the University of Arizona who has been a leader in the campus divestment movement. “It shows a lack of responsibility and accountability.”

Jake Lowe, executive director of the Campus Climate Network, says Arizona isn’t the first university to backtrack from divestment goals, noting that students at the University of Illinois have protested similar delays. But he says there’s a financial case for sticking with divestment goals, citing a recent analysis by the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis that advocates for a green transition. 

“Weak economic performance and an unstable future for fossil fuels have made it clear that divestment can be achieved without financial harm to any individual investment fund,” the analysis says. “Divestment is a defensive tool employed to protect investors from the loss of value — losses as certain as climate change’s global reach.”

The news comes just weeks after a Grist investigation found that Arizona is among several universities that rely on fossil fuel production, mining, and other extractive industries to earn revenue from land taken from Indigenous peoples. Divestment activists at the University of Arizona have called the practice shocking, but not shocking.

Nadira Mitchell, a Diné student at the university who is currently serving as Miss Native American University of Arizona, was among those disappointed by Grist’s findings, and the delay in the climate action plan compounds her frustration. 

“If sports funding isn’t cut and the climate action plan is,” she said, “that kind of shows what the university’s priorities are.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Cash-strapped University of Arizona says climate action can wait on Feb 23, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Anita Hofschneider.

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CPJ and partners call on Slovakia to ensure justice for the murder of journalist Ján Kuciak https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/21/cpj-and-partners-call-on-slovakia-to-ensure-justice-for-the-murder-of-journalist-jan-kuciak/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/21/cpj-and-partners-call-on-slovakia-to-ensure-justice-for-the-murder-of-journalist-jan-kuciak/#respond Wed, 21 Feb 2024 14:43:46 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=358180 Berlin, February 21, 2024—On the sixth anniversary of the brutal killing of Slovak investigative reporter Ján Kuciak and his fiancée Martina Kušnírová on Wednesday, the Committee to Protect Journalists and seven other international press freedom organizations renewed their call for justice and an end to the cycle of impunity in Slovakia.

Despite the hitmen and intermediaries receiving lengthy prison sentences, the businessman accused of masterminding the crime, after threatening the journalist, was twice found not guilty. The Supreme Court is set to rule on the prosecutor’s appeal.

Read the full statement below.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ warns Assange extradition would be blow to press freedom https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/20/cpj-warns-assange-extradition-would-be-blow-to-press-freedom/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/20/cpj-warns-assange-extradition-would-be-blow-to-press-freedom/#respond Tue, 20 Feb 2024 16:09:50 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=357925 Washington, D.C., February 20, 2024—As the two-day hearing of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange’s appeal against extradition from Britain to the United States opened in London on Tuesday, the Committee to Protect Journalists warned that extraditing Assange would set a dangerous precedent for media freedom.

“Assange’s lengthy legal battle could come to an end if the U.S. Justice Department halted its dogged attempts to extradite the Wikileaks founder and dropped all charges against him,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg in New York. “Assange’s prosecution in the U.S. would have disastrous implications for press freedom both in the U.S. and globally.”

If extradited and convicted in the U.S., Assange faces up to 175 years in prison on 18 charges under both the Espionage Act and the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Nepali journalists Aishwarya Kunwar, Puskar Bhatt arrested under cybercrime law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/20/nepali-journalists-aishwarya-kunwar-puskar-bhatt-arrested-under-cybercrime-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/20/nepali-journalists-aishwarya-kunwar-puskar-bhatt-arrested-under-cybercrime-law/#respond Tue, 20 Feb 2024 15:29:36 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=357926 On February 10, police in Kanchanpur district of western Sudurpaschim province arrested Aishwarya Kunwar, a reporter for the privately owned news website Nigarani Khabar, and Puskar Bhatt, a correspondent for the privately owned broadcaster Mountain Television, following their reporting and social media commentary on allegations of police misconduct, according to the local advocacy organizations Media Action Nepal and Freedom Forum.

Police opened an investigation into the journalists, who have since been released, under Section 47 of the Electronic Transactions Act, 2008, those sources said. The law criminalizes the electronic publication of content deemed illegal under existing laws or “contrary to public morality or decent behavior” with a penalty of up to five years in prison and a fine of 100,000 rupees (US $754). CPJ has repeatedly documented the use of the Electronic Transactions Act to detain and investigate journalists for their work.

Kamal Thapa, superintendent of the Kanchanpur police, told CPJ that the case registered against the journalists was in relation to their social media posts, not their news coverage. On February 5, the Kanchanpur police said in a statement that those who “write such misleading news/status” would be punished under the law.

Binod Bhatta, the journalists’ lawyer, told CPJ that his clients’ social media posts and news coverage should be considered as interrelated because they reported on the same topic in the public interest.

On February 5, Bhatt published an interview on his Facebook page with a police officer who said that he resigned from his job after he was beaten by a female inspector, whom he named. Bhatt also commented on the allegations on his Facebook page.

On February 5, Kunwar’s news website Nigarani Khabar reported the same allegations against the female officer, while a second article made four allegations of misconduct by the same policewoman, including her involvement in detaining Kunwar in 2023 while the journalist was reporting on a clash between police and locals. Kunwar also commented on the allegations on her Facebook page.

Bhatt and Kunwar were released at around 10 p.m. on February 14 and 1 a.m. on February 15 respectively, on personal guarantee, which requires them to remain present in the area while the investigation is carried out, according to Media Action Nepal, Bhatta, and a person familiar with the case who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal.

While in police custody, the officer asked the journalists to apologize by touching her feet, a sign of respect in South Asian culture, but Kunwar refused, which delayed her release, those sources said.

As of February 20, the journalists’ phones, which were seized during their arrest, remained in police custody, according to Bhatta and the person familiar with the case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russia bans freedom of expression group Article 19 as ‘undesirable’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/16/russia-bans-freedom-of-expression-group-article-19-as-undesirable/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/16/russia-bans-freedom-of-expression-group-article-19-as-undesirable/#respond Fri, 16 Feb 2024 18:41:31 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=357486 New York, February 16, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Russian authorities to reconsider designating international freedom of expression group Article 19 as “undesirable” and cease using the country’s “undesirable” law to intimidate organizations that report on press freedom violations in the country.

On January 23, the Russian general prosecutor’s office outlawed Article 19 by designating it an undesirable organization, according to the register of “undesirable” organizations published by the Russian Ministry of Justice and a Thursday statement by Article 19.

The Ministry of Justice added Article 19 to its register on February 8, and local media reported about the designation on February 12.

Organizations that receive the undesirable classification are banned from operating in Russia, and anyone who participates in them or works to organize their activities faces up to six years in prison and administrative fines. The designation also makes it a crime to distribute the outlet’s content or donate to it from inside or outside Russia.

“CPJ stands with Article 19 and condemns its designation as an ‘undesirable organization’—a decision which only underscores how much Russian authorities fear being held to account for their repeated and long-standing violations of press freedom,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities should immediately repeal the legislation on undesirable organizations instead of using it to stifle information they deem uncomfortable.”

Founded in 1987, Article 19 defends freedom of speech and information around the world. It is named after Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states that “everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression.”

“The new designation for Article 19 means that any Russian who dares to hold a relationship with us, through partnership or programme work, or access materials we produce through media and the internet, is considered a threat to national security,” the organization said in its statement.

Since 2021, Russian authorities have labeled dozens of media organizations “undesirable,” including exiled broadcaster Dozhd TV (TV Rain), independent news outlets Meduza, Novaya Gazeta Europe, as well as investigative outlets iStories, The Insider, Bellingcat, and Proekt.

CPJ emailed the Russian Ministry of Justice for comment but did not receive a response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls for Israel to halt war censorship plans https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/16/cpj-calls-for-israel-to-halt-war-censorship-plans/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/16/cpj-calls-for-israel-to-halt-war-censorship-plans/#respond Fri, 16 Feb 2024 18:29:38 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=357484 Washington D.C., February 16, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists expressed concern on Friday about Israeli government plans to make it illegal to publish leaked details from security cabinet meetings without approval from the military censor, saying this restriction would severely damage press freedom.

“We urge Israel to drop this plan and ensure that the media can report freely. The Israeli government must not hide information about its conduct in the Israel-Gaza war,” said CPJ Middle East and North Africa Program Coordinator Sherif Mansour. “We need press freedom in time of war and in time of peace. It is our firewall for democracy and our antidote to the fog of war. Censorship must end both in Israel and Gaza.”

CPJ has documented numerous cases of censorship, threats, and intimidation against Israeli and Palestinian journalists since the start of the war.

Israeli forces have killed an unprecedented number of journalists since October 7, refused to give any guarantees to international news organizations regarding the safety of their employees in Gaza, and only allow foreign media to enter Gaza on escorted military tours provided they agree to submit pre-publication coverage for military approval. In January, the Israeli Supreme Court rejected a petition by the Foreign Press Association for military authorities to allow foreign journalists to report inside Gaza.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Three Turkish journalists found guilty of aiding terrorist organization ‘without being a member’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/three-turkish-journalists-found-guilty-of-aiding-terrorist-organization-without-being-a-member/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/three-turkish-journalists-found-guilty-of-aiding-terrorist-organization-without-being-a-member/#respond Thu, 15 Feb 2024 15:55:51 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=356864 Istanbul, February 15, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Turkish authorities not to fight the appeals of journalists Ahmet Altan, Nazlı Ilıcak, and Fevzi Yazıcı and ensure that members of the press are not subject to judicial harassment.

The 26th Istanbul Court of Serious Crimes found the three journalists guilty of “assisting a [terrorist] organization without being a member” on Wednesday over their alleged ties to the exiled preacher Fethullah Gülen. The government accuses Gülen of maintaining a terrorist organization, which it calls FETÖ/PDY, and blames for a failed 2016 military coup.

The court sentenced well-known novelist and journalist Altan to six years and 3.5 months imprisonment; Ilıcak, former commentator for pro-Gülen daily Özgür Düşünce and shuttered broadcaster Can Erzincan TV, to five years and three months imprisonment; and Yazıcı, former layout editor for shuttered daily Zaman, to two years and one month.

The court did not immediately order the journalists’ arrests, leaving Altan and Ilıcak—who are both in their 70s—under judicial control, which means they are under a travel ban and must report to the police regularly. The court removed judicial control measures on Yazıcı.

“Turkish journalists Ahmet Altan, Nazlı Ilıcak, and Fevzi Yazıcı have already spent years of their lives behind bars on trumped-up terrorism charges stemming from their journalistic activities. It’s time to stop this endless circle of dragging the journalists into courtrooms and give them peace,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Turkish authorities should stop fighting the appeals of Altan, Ilıcak, and Yazıcı and work towards improving the country’s press freedom record.”

The court acquitted Yakup Şimşek, Zaman’s former advertising director, of the terrorism charge against him.

The three journalists have been enmeshed in multiple appeals and retrials since they were initially arrested in 2016 and sentenced to life imprisonment in 2018. Ilıcak was released from prison in 2019, Altan in 2021, and Yazıcı in March 2023.

Ilıcak was imprisoned from December 4, 2023, to January 28, 2024, after losing an appeal for the charge of “slander” connected to a 2016 column, which contained allegations about a prosecutor who was overseeing a terrorism investigation.

CPJ’s email to the Istanbul chief prosecutor’s office requesting comment did not receive an immediate reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Israeli Invasion of Rafah Would Lead to "Massive Bloodshed." Will Biden Take Any Action? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/israeli-invasion-of-rafah-would-lead-to-massive-bloodshed-will-biden-take-any-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/israeli-invasion-of-rafah-would-lead-to-massive-bloodshed-will-biden-take-any-action/#respond Thu, 15 Feb 2024 15:52:13 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=bfa76809fa9a846c0b7e338f14c5002f
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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New Report Makes the Case for Legal Action Over the Fraud of Plastic Recycling https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/new-report-makes-the-case-for-legal-action-over-the-fraud-of-plastic-recycling/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/15/new-report-makes-the-case-for-legal-action-over-the-fraud-of-plastic-recycling/#respond Thu, 15 Feb 2024 13:58:51 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/new-report-makes-the-case-for-legal-action-over-the-fraud-of-plastic-recycling

"More than half the population of Gaza are living in Rafah," she continued. "Largely in makeshift tents, having been forced to this tiny corner of the Gaza Strip that borders Egypt by a series of IDF evacuation orders. They have no protection from IDF firepower, and nowhere left to go in Gaza to avoid the war."

Haghdoosti added:

The U.S. is likely the only government in the world that could sway the Israeli government to not move forward with this plan. To do so, however, it must use its leverage with the Israeli government. The Biden administration has made welcome gestures in recent weeks toward curbing the Israeli military campaign in Gaza, including stating that an attack on Rafah without an adequate plan to protect civilians would be a 'disaster.' In truth, no such plan is possible. Now is the time for President [Joe] Biden to turn those words into action and enumerate clear consequences the Israeli government will face if it goes through with a dangerous, destructive assault on Rafah.

The international appeals—which include a Thursday joint plea from the prime ministers of Canada, Australia, and New Zealand—appear to be falling on deaf ears, even as the number of Palestinians killed, maimed, or left missing by Israeli bombing and bullets in Gaza approached at least 105,000 this week, according to officials in the besieged strip.

"We are going to continue to support Israel," White House National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby said during a press briefing this week. "They have a right to defend themselves against Hamas. And we're going to continue to make sure they have the tools and the capabilities to do that."

At least hundreds of Palestinians in Rafah have already been killed or wounded in Israeli airstrikes and ground attacks in and around Rafah, including during Monday's raid on a crowded apartment building that freed two Israeli Argentinians held hostage by Hamas. Scores of Palestinians were killed by airstrikes supporting the rescue mission, including "children ripped to shreds, convulsing, looking helplessly upon their deaths," according to Israeli journalist Gideon Levy.

Matthew Hollingworth, the Palestine director of the United Nations' World Food Program, said Rafah's streets are "packed with throngs of people," with every available space in the city hastily transformed into a makeshift shelter and Palestinians struggling for food, fuel, and other necessities amid "damp, cold, and miserable" conditions.

Writing Wednesday for Jacobin, Sarah Burch, editorial coordinator at Jewish Voice for Peace, asserted that "an invasion of Rafah would be the most dangerous stage of Israel's genocide of Palestinians yet, causing death on a scale unseen even in these four months of sheer brutality."

Levy agrees. "All we can do now is to request, beg, cry out: Don't enter Rafah," he wrote for Haartez. "An Israeli incursion into Rafah will be an attack on the world's biggest displaced persons camp. It will drag the Israeli military into committing war crimes of a severity that even it has not yet committed."

"It is impossible to invade Rafah now without committing war crimes," he added. "If the Israel Defense Forces invades Rafah, the city will become a charnel house."

Despite global protests, including in Tel Aviv, against attacking Rafah, Israel appears poised to invade the city, as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and members of his far-right government have repeatedly vowed to do. Last Friday, Netanyahu ordered the IDF to plan for the "evacuation"—or what critics are calling the "ethnic cleansing"—of Rafah's residents.

In a desperate bid to thwart the looming ground invasion of Rafah, South Africa this week implored the International Court of Justice to do what it declined to do when it issued last month's preliminary ruling that found Israel is "plausibly" committing genocide in Gaza: Order Israel to stop its onslaught.

"The unprecedented military offensive against Rafah, as announced by the state of Israel, has already led to and will result in further large-scale killing, harm, and destruction," the South African government said in its filing. "This would be in serious and irreparable breach both of the Genocide Convention and of the court's order of January 26, 2024."


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Climate connections: Four stories of relationships forged through climate action https://grist.org/looking-forward/climate-connections-four-stories-of-relationships-forged-through-climate-action/ https://grist.org/looking-forward/climate-connections-four-stories-of-relationships-forged-through-climate-action/#respond Wed, 14 Feb 2024 16:31:15 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b60ce7e8e7b065742cdb4dff1d2669af

Illustration of candy hearts with climate-related messages — "I love your clean energy," "vegan cutie pie," and "hot stuff" on an earth-patterned heart

The spotlight

When Kristy Drutman attended the U.N. climate negotiations in Poland in 2018, she was struck by how impersonal everything felt. As a climate storyteller, educator, and social media influencer (who was featured on our 2022 Grist 50 list), Drutman’s work heavily emphasized people and connections. “It just felt like people were really disconnected from each other,” she said of the conference. She thought the climate movement as a whole could benefit from putting a greater emphasis on relationships.

Three years later, she returned to the U.N. conference and set up a table with a sign: “Looking for love? Come on a climate speed date.” People seemed to like it. “We actually had people that were in the negotiation rooms — policy people from different countries participated in it,” she said. Last fall, she turned the idea into a more intentional matchmaking setup; she started hosting filmed meetups in New York and posting episodes of the show — called Love and Climate — on Instagram, TikTok, and Youtube.

In the first few months of the project, Drutman says no bona fide couples have yet emerged — but several pairs have gone on second and third dates. “They told us we gave them a better match than Tinder or Bumble,” she said. “So I was like, ‘You know what? We’re better than dating apps, hell yeah.’” But even on the apps, young people are increasingly looking for matches who share their climate concerns. According to data from OKCupid, climate change was the top issue that daters cared about in 2022, with a 368 percent increase over the previous five years in climate and environmental terms on users’ profiles.

Out in the wild, Drutman has met several “climate couples” who got to know each other through their work or collaborations or even going to a climate march — “I’ve heard that story a few times,” Drutman said.

In this Valentine’s Day newsletter, we’re sharing stories of couples, friends, and collaborators who met through some form of climate work. Somewhat like the contestants on Drutman’s speed-dating show, many of these folks found each other because they were looking for companionship — in their work, in a new place, or in solidarity around a particular issue. They all found meaningful relationships that enriched their climate work, and their lives. Their stories serve as reminders of the joy that can be found in taking action and building community around a shared dedication to a clean, green, and just future.

. . .

Eileen Liu had been an environmental activist since middle school. When she moved to a new town for high school, “I didn’t know anyone or have any friends,” she said. “But I knew the current climate crisis was an issue many other youth my age were passionate about solving.” Last January, as a sophomore, she started the Menlo-Atherton Reusables Club — a student group focused on policy changes that target plastic waste in San Mateo County, California. “Through the reuse community I have met so many inspiring people, and formed the closest friendships,” Liu said. The club now has about 20 members, and Liu describes it as “one big friend group.”

But a few connections stand out — including her now best friend, Ella. “When I was planning the logistics of the club back in July of 2022, I was acquaintances with Ella,” Liu said. “After she joined the club, we found out that we actually share a lot of hobbies — aside from environmentalism — such as writing pen pal letters, being fangirls of BlackPink and Grey’s Anatomy, and photography!” Ella is now one of the leaders of the club, as are two of Liu’s other closest pals. When they aren’t busy advocating for reusables or listening to BlackPink, the two like to wake up early to hike the Stanford Dish (a nearby trail on Stanford University’s campus) — they love spotting turkeys and other wild animals in the hills.

. . .

Earyn McGee also met a close friend after a move — for her, it was moving back home to Los Angeles after finishing her Ph.D. in natural resources conservation. McGee (who was featured on the 2021 Grist 50 list) had been passionate about nature and wildlife (especially lizards) since she was a child — and she had also become an educator and advocate for BIPOC representation in the outdoors. She was one of the original organizers behind Black Birders Week, and when she moved to L.A. in 2022, she was invited to a local meetup as part of the third annual Black Birders Week. “It was just a lot of fun — everybody was looking at birds and chatting and having a good time,” McGee said. And it was there that she met T’Essence Minnitee.

“It was funny — we met and she told me that we were gonna be friends, and I was like, ‘Alright, I believe you!’” McGee recalled. “We had a lot of shared interests and values. You know, you just click with somebody — that’s kind of what it was like.”

They’ve enjoyed going to other green events together, like radical clothing swaps and climate-themed dinners, as well as non-climate-centric hangouts. “She’s one of those people where I can always just hit her up about anything. Having her friendship is just so meaningful for me.”

Among other roles, Minnitee is the director of strategic partnerships at Black Girl Environmentalist, and McGee now works as the coordinator of conservation engagement at the L.A. Zoo — and they also hope to collaborate professionally, McGee said. “Hopefully this summer, we’ll start putting together a couple of events around getting Black women and other women of color and gender non-conforming people into conservation, environment, and climate change careers, and creating resources in those ways.”

. . .

Jenni Vanos and David Hondula first met at the 2011 International Congress of Biometeorology in Auckland, New Zealand. They were both there to present research from their Ph.D. studies in atmospheric and environmental sciences, respectively. It was Vanos’ first time attending the conference, and she recalled that Hondula was very welcoming and friendly. “We both realized we were staying a few days longer in New Zealand so did some sightseeing together to a few of the islands, including climbing a volcano on Rangitoto Island,” she said. “We obviously got along really well from the start.”

At the time, she was studying at the University of Guelph in Canada, and he was at the University of Virginia. “We actually were good colleagues and friends for about three years before we started dating,” Vanos said. They kept in touch through their work, and saw each other at other conferences and workshops. When they did decide to take things to the next level, Vanos lived in Texas and Hondula was in Arizona. Their relationship was long-distance for about four years before Vanos was able to get a job at Arizona State University, where they are now both associate professors. (Hondula also leads Phoenix’s Office of Heat Response and Mitigation.)

“We are both very passionate about the work we do, but we have a lot of other hobbies and interests we do together and with our family and friends,” Vanos shared, including traveling and all manner of outdoor sports — and, now, taking care of their growing family. Their son, Evan, is 2 years old, and their second little one is due in May.

And bringing things full circle, last year, the pair helped host the 23rd annual Congress of Biometeorology at ASU.

. . .

A bride and groom stand with their backs to the camera looking out at verdant green hills at sunset

Thelma and Fenton on their wedding day, taking in the view of the Fijian mountains. Ropate Kama

“Our story is one of multiple cyclones,” said Thelma Young Lutunatabua. She first met her husband, Fenton Lutunatabua, in 2015 when they were both working for 350.org — she was based in New York, and he was based in Fiji. “The first time I ever heard his voice was when he called me in the middle of the night after a cyclone hit Vanuatu and asked if I could help with building a missing-persons tracking system.” After that, they collaborated on a number of storytelling projects focused on frontline solutions and resistance in the Pacific. But things shifted when Cyclone Winston, a Category 5 storm, hit Fenton’s homeland of Fiji.

“That’s when we started calling each other and checking in more, and having deeper conversations especially around the emotional side of disaster response work,” Thelma said. They also exchanged personal numbers, and began talking more about life outside of work.

This remote friendship progressed for a few months, with a flirtatious undertone. They finally had the opportunity to meet in person in May of 2016, at 350’s all-staff retreat in Spain. “There was definitely that energy of expectation and hopefulness,” Thelma said. “He met me at the airport in Barcelona and picked me up, and then we walked around the Gothic Quarter of Barcelona together.” It didn’t take long for them to know that there was something more there. “Our final night in Barcelona, we just, like, got pizza and we were talking and he was like, ‘You should come to Fiji.’” And later that year, she did.

Thelma and Fenton are now happily married — they eloped in the mountains of Fiji, during a surprise downpour — and are parents to a 14-month-old son, Anders. “We met through storytelling and we’re both still actively doing that, both with our jobs and our own creative practices,” Thelma said. “And we’re both still committed to telling the full truth about climate — that it’s not just about despair and destruction, but there’s so much hope in the process as well.”

— Claire Elise Thompson

More exposure

A parting shot

For some, climate connections are more than one person, but a whole community. Leo Goldsmith (another Grist 50 honoree, whom we’ve interviewed in Looking Forward about his research into climate impacts on queer populations) told us about his experience on the board of OUT for Sustainability. “Before I joined, I met a couple of the members through a research paper we wrote together on climate-related disaster impacts on LGBTQIA+ communities,” Goldsmith said. “Being a part of OUT4S now has allowed for these relationships, and new ones, to grow. Through our mutual goal of working toward climate justice for LGBTQIA+ communities, we collaborate as a community to uplift each other and the communities we hope to serve through advocacy, resources, and education.” The board is shown here during a gathering in the summer of 2022.

A Zoom window showing seven smiling faces.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Climate connections: Four stories of relationships forged through climate action on Feb 14, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Claire Elise Thompson.

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Thailand charges 2 journalists for reporting on anti-royal vandalism https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/14/thailand-charges-2-journalists-for-reporting-on-anti-royal-vandalism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/14/thailand-charges-2-journalists-for-reporting-on-anti-royal-vandalism/#respond Wed, 14 Feb 2024 16:00:13 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=356290 Bangkok, February 14, 2023—Thai authorities should drop all charges pending against journalist Nutthaphol Meksobhon and photographer Natthapon Phanphongsanon and stop harassing the press for reporting on issues related to the nation’s monarchy, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Wednesday.

Nutthaphol, a reporter with the local independent Prachatai news website, and Natthapon, a freelance photographer, were arrested and charged on Monday by the Royal Palace Police Station with collaborating in vandalizing a sacred historical site, according to multiple press reports.

The charges stem from their reporting in March 2023 that an activist spray-painted graffiti on the outside wall of the Temple of the Emerald Buddha in the capital Bangkok’s Grand Palace complex, those sources said.

The journalists were released on 35,000 baht (US$980) bail on Tuesday after being detained overnight. Charges under the Cleanliness Act and Ancient Monuments Act combined carry a maximum seven-year prison sentence and 700,000 baht fine (US$19,600), those sources said.

Several reporters were at the scene of the incident, according to reports, and it is unclear why Nutthaphol and Natthapon were singled out.  

“Nutthaphol Meksobhon and Natthapon Phanphongsanon should not be threatened with lengthy jail sentences for merely doing their jobs as journalists in reporting on a social activist’s vandalism,” said Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative. “If Thailand wants to be taken seriously as a democracy, it should start acting like one by allowing the press to do its job without harassment or fear of arbitrary reprisal.”

The activist spray-painted an anarchist symbol and a crossed-out number 112 on the wall, in reference to Article 112 in Thailand’s Criminal Code, which provides for up to 15-year prison sentences for anyone found guilty of insulting the king, queen, heir apparent, and regent. Mass protests in 2020 and 2021 and the opposition Move Forward Party have called for reforms to the so-called lèse majesté law.

Prachatai is known for its consistent reporting on royal affairs, including on activists and others who are charged and jailed under Article 112.

Prachatai editor-in-chief Tewarit Maneechai was quoted by news agencies as saying that the arrests were “an act of intimidation” that “created fear about news coverage of sensitive issues.” He said the reporters were unaware of the charges against them prior to their arrests.

Thailand’s Royal Police Headquarters did not immediately reply to CPJ’s emailed request for comment on the charges.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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The government’s insulting Disability Action Plan won’t deliver any change https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/12/the-governments-insulting-disability-action-plan-wont-deliver-any-change/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/12/the-governments-insulting-disability-action-plan-wont-deliver-any-change/#respond Mon, 12 Feb 2024 12:20:22 +0000 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/disability-action-plan-disappointing-no-real-change-government/
This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by Mikey Erhardt.

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Biden’s frustrations with Netanyahu ‘meaningless’ without action: Analysts https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/11/bidens-frustrations-with-netanyahu-meaningless-without-action-analysts/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/11/bidens-frustrations-with-netanyahu-meaningless-without-action-analysts/#respond Sun, 11 Feb 2024 22:40:45 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7edbc0d3f780d4b7b5e7f729feac4419 US president must do more than criticise Israeli leader behind closed doors, advocates say, as Rafah offensive looms.

The post Biden’s frustrations with Netanyahu ‘meaningless’ without action: Analysts appeared first on Al-Shabaka.

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Joe Biden is getting frustrated with Israel.

That is what unnamed sources have been telling media outlets in the United States, as the president faces widespread condemnation over his support for Israel’s war in Gaza.

But as Israel presses on with its military campaign, Biden is nearing “a breach” with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, The Washington Post said on Sunday. And he has increasingly voiced anger towards the far-right Israeli leader, even calling him an a**hole on a few recent occasions, NBC News reported on Monday morning.

Yet, despite Biden’s supposed frustrations, analysts say the US president’s comments behind closed doors mean little if he remains unwilling to exert pressure on Israel to end its deadly military offensive in Gaza.

“For anyone with even a shred of conscience, Israel’s war should elicit frustration and anger. But in Biden’s case, it has not yet forced him to issue an absolutely necessary call for a ceasefire that can spare Palestinian lives,” said Imad Harb, the director of research and analysis at the Arab Cente Washington DC.

“Unfortunately, and despite the fact that the United States has many tools of pressure that it can use to change Israel’s policies and behavior, it is Israel that is in the driver’s seat,” he told Al Jazeera in an email.

Deadly Israeli attacks on Rafah

The reports about Biden’s growing frustrations with Netanyahu come as the United Nations and human rights groups have raised alarm over an expected Israeli ground offensive in Rafah, a city in southern Gaza.

Israel bombarded the densely populated city in the early hours of Monday, killing at least 67 Palestinians, including children.

Previously designated as a “safe zone” by Israel, Rafah is now home to more than 1.4 million people, many of whom are internally displaced from other parts of Gaza and have been sleeping in tents.

The strikes — which Israel said were carried out as part of an operation to free two Israeli captives — came less than 24 hours after Biden spoke with Netanyahu about the planned Rafah offensive.

The Israeli military operation should not proceed without “a credible and executable plan for ensuring the safety of and support for the more than one million people sheltering there”, Biden told the Israeli leader, according to a White House readout of Sunday’s talks.

Tariq Kenney-Shawa, a US policy fellow at Palestinian think tank Al-Shabaka, said Biden’s call with Netanyahu “was a green light” for the deadly overnight bombings.

“Biden’s harsh words for Netanyahu, if he even really said them, are nothing more than words. At the end of the day, the only thing that matters is policy, and Biden’s policy has been unconditional support of Israel every step of the way,” Kenney-Shawa told Al Jazeera.

The post Biden’s frustrations with Netanyahu ‘meaningless’ without action: Analysts appeared first on Al-Shabaka.


This content originally appeared on Al-Shabaka and was authored by Tariq Kenney-Shawa.

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Malaysia hands 2-year prison sentence to UK journalist Clare Rewcastle Brown https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/09/malaysia-hands-2-year-prison-sentence-to-uk-journalist-clare-rewcastle-brown/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/09/malaysia-hands-2-year-prison-sentence-to-uk-journalist-clare-rewcastle-brown/#respond Fri, 09 Feb 2024 12:31:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=355082 Bangkok, February 9, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Malaysian authorities to reverse the decision to sentence British anti-corruption reporter Clare Rewcastle Brown to two years in prison in absentia for criminal defamation over her investigation into a major financial corruption scandal.

“Malaysia should scrap the outrageous prison sentence given to Clare Rewcastle Brown and stop harassing the journalist over her crucial reporting on the country’s 1MDB scandal, recognized as one of the world’s biggest-ever corruption cases,” Shawn Crispin, CPJ’s senior Southeast Asia representative, said on Friday. “The harsh ruling will deter all reporters from investigating official corruption in Malaysia and represents a clear and present danger to press freedom in the country.”    

The Kuala Terengganu Magistrates’ Court ruled in a one-day hearing on Wednesday that Rewcastle Brown criminally defamed Terengganu Sultanah Nur Zahirah, a Malaysian royal, in her book “The Sarawak Report—The Inside Story of the 1MDB Expose.” The ruling was made under Section 500 of the Penal Code, the reports said.

Malaysian and U.S. investigators estimate that US$4.5 billion was stolen from 1MDB, a sovereign fund founded by former Prime Minister Najib Razak, who was jailed in 2022 for his role in the corruption scandal. The Pardons Board reduced Razak’s 12-year sentence by half earlier this month.

Rewcastle Brown’s reporting in Sarawak Report, an online news outlet she founded and edits, is widely credited with first exposing the scandal.

Rewcastle Brown, who is currently resident in the United Kingdom but was born in Sarawak, Malaysia, told CPJ by email that she was not notified in advance of the hearing and was not given the opportunity to defend herself in court.

She said her lawyers had applied for the legal order to be set aside and were inquiring whether Malaysian authorities would use the ruling to request law enforcement worldwide to provisionally arrest her pending extradition under an Interpol Red Notice.

Rewcastle Brown told CPJ that Malaysian law enforcement officials have twice previously applied for an Interpol Red Notice in order to imprison and try her in Malaysia on charges related to her 1MDB reporting. Interpol denied the previous two applications, she said.

The Kuala Terengganu Magistrates’ Court did not immediately reply to CPJ’s emailed request for comment on the ruling and whether it would pursue an Interpol Red Notice for Rewcastle Brown’s arrest.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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First Year-Long Breach of 1.5 Degrees Celsius Could be More Enduring Without Accelerated Action by World Leaders https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/08/first-year-long-breach-of-1-5-degrees-celsius-could-be-more-enduring-without-accelerated-action-by-world-leaders/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/08/first-year-long-breach-of-1-5-degrees-celsius-could-be-more-enduring-without-accelerated-action-by-world-leaders/#respond Thu, 08 Feb 2024 19:08:27 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/first-year-long-breach-of-1-5-degrees-celsius-could-be-more-enduring-without-accelerated-action-by-world-leaders European science agency Copernicus announced today that, for the first time ever, global average heating exceeded 1.5 degrees Celsius, on average, for a 12-month period. This new finding comes on the heels of leading scientific bodies in the United States and around the world declaring 2023 as the hottest year on record. It also raises serious concerns about the pace with which world leaders are pursuing the aims of the Paris Agreement, which was adopted by countries in 2015 with the goal of limiting long-term globally averaged temperatures from exceeding 1.5 degrees Celsius of warming above pre-industrial levels to avoid the most harmful climate change impacts.

Below is a statement by Dr. Kristina Dahl, a principal climate scientist at the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS). Dr. Dahl was also named in the 2023 TIME100 Next list, which highlights the emerging leaders shaping the future of science, activism, politics, business and more.

“In an ominous signal of the gravity of the climate crisis, the latest scientific data show Earth’s temperature, averaged globally over the last 12 months, was more than 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial average. It also confirms what communities and ecosystems on the frontlines of climate change experienced in this record-breaking hot year: the toll of a warming world, this year made worse by El Niño, is already too high. This alarming statistic is the latest in a series of powerful warnings of how profoundly humanity’s widespread fossil fuel use has altered the planet we share.

“This data doesn’t mean the primary goal of the Paris climate agreement has been breached, as nations committed to limiting global average temperatures over the long-term—typically considered 20 to 30 years—rather than tying their efforts to a day, month, or year-long anomaly. That said, world leaders should take serious heed of Copernicus’ latest finding by quickening their current snail’s pace to slash heat-trapping emissions and helping to safeguard communities and ecosystems from unavoidable climate impacts. The latest IPCC report found that the planet will likely breach the 1.5-degree-Celsius mark within the next 11 years unless global heat-trapping emissions peak by 2025.

“Fossil fuel companies, meanwhile, continue to operate and plan in ways that would move the planet further along this dangerous trajectory, with more human suffering and ecological destruction in store. Wealthier nations and those who have historically contributed the most to the climate crisis—including the United States—must stop obstructing and instead lead the way in making deep cuts to global warming emissions and providing funding to countries that have contributed the least while bearing the brunt of the crisis.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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EPA Advances Critical Public Health Protections by Strengthening Particulate Matter Standards; Further Action Still Required https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/07/epa-advances-critical-public-health-protections-by-strengthening-particulate-matter-standards-further-action-still-required/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/07/epa-advances-critical-public-health-protections-by-strengthening-particulate-matter-standards-further-action-still-required/#respond Wed, 07 Feb 2024 13:19:48 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/epa-advances-critical-public-health-protections-by-strengthening-particulate-matter-standards-further-action-still-required

Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized updates to the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for particulate matter. Fine particulate matter, also referred to as PM2.5 or soot, causes severe harm to human health, including asthma, heart disease, and even premature death. People of color and people with low incomes suffer a disproportionate impact from this pollution. New PM2.5 standards are vital to protect public health, though EPA could have gone even further in setting strong standards, according to the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS).

In 2019, UCS convened a panel of 20 air quality experts after their dismissal by then-EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. Those experts found that existing PM2.5 standards were not strong enough to protect public health.

Below is a statement by Chitra Kumar, managing director of the Climate & Energy Program at UCS.

“Particulate matter pollution is devastating in its reach and in its effects on people. We know the sources and we know the solutions—but again and again, polluters have shown that in the absence of rigorous standards, they will continue to prioritize their own self-interest over the needs of the public. EPA has an obligation to set health-protective standards to limit the harm of this widespread pollution, much of which is due to the combustion of fossil fuels. New rules are long overdue, and today’s final rule is a step toward cleaner air and healthier communities.

“However, even with these new protections in place, too many people’s health will still be at risk from dangerous exposures to PM2.5. The administration is right to strengthen these protections, and they’ve resisted immense industry pressure by setting a new standard—but the science is clear that the agency’s work is not yet done.

“The delays in updating this standard come at a steep cost, and lingering pollution impacts are too often borne by communities of color and low-income communities already facing disproportionate cumulative pollution burdens. Those delays are due in large part to the previous administration dismissing a key science advisory board and ignoring the overwhelming evidence that the PM2.5 standard was insufficient.

“EPA has a responsibility to not just set this standard, but to monitor air quality in impacted communities and enforce the law against polluters who violate the standard. EPA must remain committed to following the science and its stated commitments to protecting at-risk communities by setting and enforcing standards that ensure people all across the country can breathe truly clean and safe air.”

Below is a statement by Beto Lugo Martinez, environmental and climate justice leader and member of Coming Clean.

“Health protections that truly protect indigenous people, people of color, immigrants and low-income communities, who are disproportionately harmed by continuous exposure to particulate matter, co-pollutants, and heat-trapping climate pollution, are long overdue. We must take into account ultrafine particulate matter, for which there is no health or regulatory standard. The science is clear—ultra-fine particles make their way into the bloodstream contributing to premature death.

“EPA action to strengthen the PM2.5 standard will not address the injustice of this pollution without enforcement and a robust review of polluter enforcement data, violations, and permits. EPA must take into account cumulative impacts of environmental health hazards on communities and identify steps to address them. The EPA needs to strategically place regulatory federal reference monitors beyond criteria pollutants, informed in direct consultation with environmental justice organizations.

“Many states utilize the Cross-State Air Pollution rule as a loophole to not implement, maintain and enforce the NAAQS and provide robust State Implementation Plans. EPA must enforce this rule strictly to ensure compliance with the standards.

“EPA must support the new standard with strong enforcement on polluters. The continued influence of polluters on EPA does not align or meet with the administration's claimed priorities on environmental justice. Weak standards and weak enforcement give a green light to polluters and the government to continue business as usual."


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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EU Starts Action Against Hungary Over Sovereignty Law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/07/eu-starts-action-against-hungary-over-sovereignty-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/07/eu-starts-action-against-hungary-over-sovereignty-law/#respond Wed, 07 Feb 2024 13:16:02 +0000 https://www.rferl.org/a/hungary-european-union-action-launched-sovereignty-law/32809300.html An intense wave of Russian missile and drone strikes on six Ukrainian regions on February 7 killed at least five people -- four of them in a high-rise apartment block in the capital, Kyiv -- wounded dozens of others, and caused widespread damage to energy infrastructure.

Live Briefing: Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine

RFE/RL's Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia's full-scale invasion, Kyiv's counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL's coverage of the war in Ukraine, click here.

The latest round of Russian strikes came as EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell and the head of the UN's atomic agency, Rafael Grossi, were in Ukraine, with the latter visiting the Russia-occupied Zaporizhzhya nuclear plant to assess the situation amid concerns about the plant's safety.

In Kyiv, debris from a downed Russian missile fell on an 18-story residential block in the southern Holosiyivskiy district, triggering a fire that killed at least four people, Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko said.

Sixteen people were injured in Holosiyivskiy and in the eastern district of Dnipro in the capital, Klymenko said. Rescue crews continue to work at the sites, he added.

Serhiy Popko, the head of the Kyiv City Military Administration, said at least 38 people were wounded in the capital.

Fragments of a downed Russian missile also damaged electricity lines, leaving part of the Ukrainian capital without power and heating.

"Some consumers on the left bank [of the Dnieper River] are currently without electricity," Mayor Vitali Klitschko wrote on Telegram. "The heating supply main on the left bank was damaged."

"Another massive Russian air attack against our country," President Volodymyr Zelenskiy wrote on X, formerly Twitter, as an air-raid alert was declared for all of Ukraine. "Six regions came under enemy fire. All of our services are currently working to eliminate the consequences of this terror," Zelenskiy wrote.

In the southern city of Mykolayiv, one mad died following a Russian strike, Mayor Oleksandr Sienkevych said. Russian missiles also hit the Kharkiv and Sumy regions, wounding two people, regional officials said.

The Ukrainian Air Force said Russia launched 64 drones and missiles at Ukraine's territory. The Ukrainian air defense shot down 29 missiles and 15 drones, it said.

Borrell, in Kyiv on a two-day visit to highlight the bloc's support for Ukraine, posted a picture on X from a shelter.

"Starting my morning in the shelter as air raid alarms are sounding across Kyiv," Borrell wrote. "This is the daily reality of the brave Ukrainian people, since Russia launched its illegal aggression."


Grossi, the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), meanwhile, arrived at Moscow-controlled Zaporizhzhya -- Europe's largest nuclear power plant -- accompanied by IAEA mission staff and Russian soldiers, Russian state-owned news agency RIA Novosti reported.

Grossi on February 6 held talks in Kyiv with Zelenskiy, Energy Minister Herman Halushchenko and other Ukrainian officials.

Russia occupied the plant shortly after it launched its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and its six nuclear reactors are now idled.

The UN nuclear watchdog has voiced concern many times over the possibility of a nuclear catastrophe at the plant amid fighting in the area.

Zelenskiy said he told Grossi during their meeting that the Russian occupation of the plant must end.

"This is the main prerequisite for the restoration of radiation safety for our entire region," Zelenskiy said in his evening video address.


Grossi said the IAEA has had a monitoring team at the plant since September 2022, but its experts have not been able to inspect every part of the power station.

At times "we weren't granted the access that we were requesting for certain areas of the facility," Grossi said at a press conference in Kyiv.

One of the problems is the situation with the nuclear fuel, which has been inside the reactors for years and is reaching the end of its useful life.

Grossi also said he was worried about the operational safety of the plant amid personnel cuts after Moscow denied access to employees of Ukraine’s Enerhoatom.

Halushchenko said the Russian occupants were preventing hundreds of qualified workers from entering the plant.

"We're talking about 400 people who are highly skilled and, most importantly, licensed. You can't just take them away," Halushchenko told a joint news conference with Grossi.

With reporting by Reuters and AP


This content originally appeared on News - Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty and was authored by News - Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.

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Exiled Russian journalist Denis Kamalyagin charged with violating foreign agent law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/exiled-russian-journalist-denis-kamalyagin-charged-with-violating-foreign-agent-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/exiled-russian-journalist-denis-kamalyagin-charged-with-violating-foreign-agent-law/#respond Tue, 06 Feb 2024 17:36:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=353957 New York, February 6, 2024—Russian authorities must immediately drop all charges against journalist Denis Kamalyagin and stop harassing exiled members of the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Kamalyagin, editor-in-chief of the exiled Russian newspaper Pskovskaya Guberniya, was charged in December with failing to comply with the country’s foreign agent law, according to news reports published this week and the journalist, who spoke with CPJ via messaging app.

Kamalyagin told CPJ that he was charged under Article 330.1, Part 2, of the criminal code, which carries a penalty of up to two years in jail. The journalist and the newspaper relocated to Latvia, amid raids in March 2022 on Pskovskaya Guberniya’s office and Kamalyagin’s home in the western region of Pskov following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

It is the second criminal case brought against Kamalyagin, who was charged in late 2023 with discrediting the Russian army, for which he could be jailed for up to five years under Article 280.3, Part 1, of the criminal code. He had previously been fined 35,000 rubles (US$390) for discrediting the army in October 2022.

“By bringing fresh charges against exiled journalist Denis Kamalyagin, Russian authorities show that they are ready to use the ‘foreign agent’ law to intimidate journalists who continue to report independently from abroad,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities must immediately drop all charges against Kamalyagin, repeal the country’s infamous foreign agent law, and let the press work freely.”

Kamalyagin was one of the first journalists to be labeled a “foreign agent” in 2020. Individuals designated as “foreign agents” must regularly submit detailed reports of their activities and expenses to authorities and their status as “foreign agents” must be listed whenever they produce content or are mentioned in news articles, according to the law.

The latest charge stems from the journalist’s failure to list his “foreign agent” status on his Telegram posts, Kamalyagin told independent news website 7×7, adding that he stopped doing so as soon as he left Russia. 

In 2023, Kamalyagin was fined three times for not listing his “foreign agent” status and for failing to file a report to the Ministry of Justice, according to independent news website Mediazona. A warrant was also issued for his arrest in December, although it did not specify the charge, Mediazona reported.

Kamalyagin told U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s project Sever.Realii that the foreign agent case against him was “predictable,” after authorities opened a similar criminal case against a Pskov activist. “The first foreign agents appeared in Pskov, the first criminal cases, too,” he was quoted as saying.

On January 31, the Russian State Duma, the lower house of parliament, adopted amendments allowing the authorities to confiscate property from people convicted of spreading “fake” news about the Russian army and of calling for activities directed against Russia’s security.

“It is a terrible law that should terrify all those who have left Russia,” Kamalyagin told CPJ. “People inside Russia have been mostly silent for a long time [after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine]. Now the authorities want those who have left to be silent too. They hoped that we would leave and remain silent. But that didn’t happen,” he said.

Russia held at least 22 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its latest annual prison census, which documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2023.

CPJ’s call to the Russian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency in charge of criminal investigations, went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Exiled Russian journalist Denis Kamalyagin charged with violating foreign agent law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/exiled-russian-journalist-denis-kamalyagin-charged-with-violating-foreign-agent-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/exiled-russian-journalist-denis-kamalyagin-charged-with-violating-foreign-agent-law/#respond Tue, 06 Feb 2024 17:36:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=353957 New York, February 6, 2024—Russian authorities must immediately drop all charges against journalist Denis Kamalyagin and stop harassing exiled members of the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

Kamalyagin, editor-in-chief of the exiled Russian newspaper Pskovskaya Guberniya, was charged in December with failing to comply with the country’s foreign agent law, according to news reports published this week and the journalist, who spoke with CPJ via messaging app.

Kamalyagin told CPJ that he was charged under Article 330.1, Part 2, of the criminal code, which carries a penalty of up to two years in jail. The journalist and the newspaper relocated to Latvia, amid raids in March 2022 on Pskovskaya Guberniya’s office and Kamalyagin’s home in the western region of Pskov following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

It is the second criminal case brought against Kamalyagin, who was charged in late 2023 with discrediting the Russian army, for which he could be jailed for up to five years under Article 280.3, Part 1, of the criminal code. He had previously been fined 35,000 rubles (US$390) for discrediting the army in October 2022.

“By bringing fresh charges against exiled journalist Denis Kamalyagin, Russian authorities show that they are ready to use the ‘foreign agent’ law to intimidate journalists who continue to report independently from abroad,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities must immediately drop all charges against Kamalyagin, repeal the country’s infamous foreign agent law, and let the press work freely.”

Kamalyagin was one of the first journalists to be labeled a “foreign agent” in 2020. Individuals designated as “foreign agents” must regularly submit detailed reports of their activities and expenses to authorities and their status as “foreign agents” must be listed whenever they produce content or are mentioned in news articles, according to the law.

The latest charge stems from the journalist’s failure to list his “foreign agent” status on his Telegram posts, Kamalyagin told independent news website 7×7, adding that he stopped doing so as soon as he left Russia. 

In 2023, Kamalyagin was fined three times for not listing his “foreign agent” status and for failing to file a report to the Ministry of Justice, according to independent news website Mediazona. A warrant was also issued for his arrest in December, although it did not specify the charge, Mediazona reported.

Kamalyagin told U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s project Sever.Realii that the foreign agent case against him was “predictable,” after authorities opened a similar criminal case against a Pskov activist. “The first foreign agents appeared in Pskov, the first criminal cases, too,” he was quoted as saying.

On January 31, the Russian State Duma, the lower house of parliament, adopted amendments allowing the authorities to confiscate property from people convicted of spreading “fake” news about the Russian army and of calling for activities directed against Russia’s security.

“It is a terrible law that should terrify all those who have left Russia,” Kamalyagin told CPJ. “People inside Russia have been mostly silent for a long time [after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine]. Now the authorities want those who have left to be silent too. They hoped that we would leave and remain silent. But that didn’t happen,” he said.

Russia held at least 22 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its latest annual prison census, which documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2023.

CPJ’s call to the Russian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency in charge of criminal investigations, went unanswered.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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ACTION ALERT: Friedman’s Vermin Analogies Echo Ugly Pro-Genocide Propaganda https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/action-alert-friedmans-vermin-analogies-echo-ugly-pro-genocide-propaganda/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/06/action-alert-friedmans-vermin-analogies-echo-ugly-pro-genocide-propaganda/#respond Tue, 06 Feb 2024 17:28:05 +0000 https://fair.org/?p=9037215 Thomas Friedman compared the targets of US bombs to vermin, the sort of metaphor historically used to justify genocide.

The post ACTION ALERT: Friedman’s Vermin Analogies Echo Ugly Pro-Genocide Propaganda appeared first on FAIR.

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New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman had a piece in the Point (2/2/24), an online Times feature the paper describes as “conversations and insights about the moment,” that compared the targets of US bombs to vermin. It’s the sort of metaphor that propagandists have historically used to justify genocide.

NYT: Understanding the Middle East Through the Animal Kingdom

Thomas Friedman (New York Times, 2/2/24): “Sometimes I contemplate the Middle East by watching CNN. Other times, I prefer Animal Planet.”

Friedman’s piece compared the nation of Iran to “a recently discovered species of parasitoid wasp,” which (according to Science Daily) “injects its eggs into live caterpillars, and the baby wasp larvae slowly eat the caterpillar from the inside out, bursting out once they have eaten their fill.” Friedman asks:

Is there a better description of Lebanon, Yemen, Syria and Iraq today? They are the caterpillars. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is the wasp. The Houthis, Hezbollah, Hamas and Kataib Hezbollah are the eggs that hatch inside the host—Lebanon, Yemen, Syria and Iraq—and eat it from the inside out.

Is there a better way to describe distinct political movements in four different Mideast nations, each with a social base in a minority or majority population of those countries, than by comparing them to flesh-eating parasites injected by a foreign insect? Well, yeah—lots of them.

But Friedman’s framing of Iranian allies as vermin naturally leads him to call for an eliminationist solution: “We have no counterstrategy that safely and efficiently kills the wasp without setting fire to the whole jungle.”

‘Analogies from the natural world’

Der Sturmer: Spider

Likening Hamas to a spider, Friedman followed in the footsteps of the Nazi newspaper Der Sturmer (2/1930), which in this cartoon suggested that gentiles were “sucked dry” by Jews.

Friedman was not done with his vermin analogies. Hamas is not only a parasitic wasp larva, he wrote, but is also “like the trap-door spider,” since they are “adept at camouflaging the doors of their underground nests, so they are hard to see until they’re opened.” (Elsewhere—New York Times, 12/1/23—Friedman has argued that the war against Hamas has already succeeded, since Israel has made its point that if “you destroy our villages, we will destroy yours 10 times more”—a suitable message for the Middle East, he suggested, which “is a Hobbesian jungle…not Scandinavia.”)

Comparing various Muslim political movements to creepy invertebrates was part of Friedman’s musings about how he “sometimes prefer[s] to think about the complex relations between [Mideastern] parties with analogies from the natural world.” Strikingly, however, the comparisons to loathsome arthropods were reserved for nations and militant groups—like Hamas, Yemen’s Houthis, and Iranian allies in Iraq and Syria—that US-made bombs are currently falling on.

The US itself appears in the column as an “old lion,” “still the king of the Middle East jungle,” but with “so many scars from so many fights” that “other predators are no longer afraid to test us.”

And Benjamin Netanyahu, who as prime minister of Israel is responsible for killing more than 27,000 people, most of them civilians, and wounding nearly 67,000 more, is compared to a lemur, because he’s “always shifting side to side to stay in power.”

Conceived as subhuman

Cartoon from the Nazi paper Der Sturmer portraying Jews as vermin

Captioning the antisemitic cartoon “Vermin,” Der Sturmer (9/28/1944) described Jews as “the parasite, never satisfied as it creeps about.”

The comparison of official enemies to vermin is a hallmark of propaganda in defense of genocide. The group Genocide Watch lists “dehumanization” as the fourth of ten stages of genocide, in which members of a targeted group “are equated with animals, vermin, insects or diseases” in a process that “overcomes the normal human revulsion against murder.”

“It’s very difficult, psychologically, to kill another human being,” David Livingstone Smith, author of a book on dehumanization called Less Than Human, told NPR (3/29/11). “When people dehumanize others, they actually conceive of them as subhuman creatures,” Smith said, allowing would-be genocidaires to “exclude the target of aggression from the moral community.”

Thus the Nazis compared Jews to an array of despised creatures, including spiders and parasitic insects. In Rwanda, the radio station RTLM paved the way for mass slaughter by repeatedly referring to the Tutsi minority as “cockroaches” and “snakes” (Atlantic, 4/13/19). In Myanmar, the anti-Rohingya agitator Ashin Wirathu compared Muslims to snakes, dogs and invasive catfish (Daily Beast, 10/13/17).

Surely editors at the New York Times are aware of this history. Given that the International Court of Justice recently ruled that it’s “plausible” that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza (NPR, 1/26/24), shouldn’t the Times avoid echoing the arguments that have historically been used to make genocide more palatable?


ACTION ALERT:

Please ask the New York Times why it allowed Thomas Friedman to use analogies that have repeatedly been used to justify genocide.

CONTACT:

Letters: letters@nytimes.com
Readers Center: Feedback

Please remember that respectful communication is the most effective. Feel free to leave a copy of your communication in the comments thread.

The post ACTION ALERT: Friedman’s Vermin Analogies Echo Ugly Pro-Genocide Propaganda appeared first on FAIR.


This content originally appeared on FAIR and was authored by Jim Naureckas.

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‘Severe fair trial violations’ reported in José Rubén Zamora’s case https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/05/severe-fair-trial-violations-reported-in-jose-ruben-zamoras-case/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/05/severe-fair-trial-violations-reported-in-jose-ruben-zamoras-case/#respond Mon, 05 Feb 2024 18:56:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=353446 Mexico City, February 5, 2024—A report released Monday by TrialWatch assigned a failing grade to the legal proceedings in the trial of award-winning Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora, citing numerous breaches of international and regional fair-trial standards and concluding that the prosecution and conviction of Zamora are likely retaliatory measures for his investigative journalism.

The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) strongly condemns the concerning violations revealed in the fairness report, reiterates the call for authorities to respect Zamora’s right to a fair trial, and urgently calls for international pressure to secure Zamora’s immediate release and hold those responsible for these violations accountable.

“The findings in a report monitoring trial fairness for Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora showed the proceedings were irregular, and he was repeatedly denied his right to defense,” said Carlos Martinez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director, in New York. “Zamora was prosecuted in retaliation for his investigative reporting on government corruption and has been subjected to an abusive process from actors who themselves are accused of corruption. He shouldn’t have spent a single minute in jail.”

TrialWatch, a flagship initiative of the Clooney Foundation for Justice, monitors the trials of journalists worldwide, grading their fairness and ranking judicial systems on a global justice index. 

The TrialWatch report meticulously outlines severe irregularities in Zamora’s trial, including limited access to evidence for defense lawyers, challenges in maintaining legal representation, and an erroneous reversal of the burden of proof.

“José Ruben Zamora has been in detention for more than 18 months. Every day, it becomes increasingly urgent for Guatemala’s courts to address the fair trial violations identified in this report,” Stephen Townley, legal director of TrialWatch, told CPJ.

Authorities arrested Zamora, the president of elPeriódico newspaper, on July 29, 2022. Following more than a year of legal proceedings, he was convicted of money laundering in June 2023 and sentenced to six years imprisonment and a fine of 300,000 quetzales (approximately US$38,000). An appeals court overturned Zamora’s conviction in October 2023 and ordered a retrial on the money laundering, blackmail, and influence peddling charges.

Zamora is also being prosecuted in another case, accused of obstructing justice alongside eight elPeriódico journalists and columnists. CPJ was unable to confirm Zamora’s next court date for this case.

Zamora is expected in court on February 20, to face another obstruction of justice case based on the same complaint that began the money laundering investigation in 2022.

On May 15, 2023, elPeriódico ceased online publication and closed operations after 26 years due to government pressure.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Pacific protesters feature in NZ rally against Israel’s war on Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/04/pacific-protesters-feature-in-nz-rally-against-israels-war-on-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/04/pacific-protesters-feature-in-nz-rally-against-israels-war-on-gaza/#respond Sun, 04 Feb 2024 06:02:10 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=96632 Asia Pacific Report

Pacific protesters were prominent in the 17th week of Aotearoa New Zealand solidarity demonstrations for Palestine and a ceasefire in Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza in Auckland today.

Flags of Fiji, Tonga and West Papua were featured alongside the sea of Palestinian banners and at least one group declared themselves as “Tongans for Palestine – Long live the intifada”.

The rally in Auckland’s Te Komititanga — also known as Britomart Square, an urban transport hub — drew a large crowd in the heart of New Zealand’s largest city shopping precinct.

Thousands of people have been taking part in the weekly protest rallies and marches across New Zealand since the war on Gaza began after a deadly attack on Israel last October 7 following 75 years of repression and occupation since the Nakba — the “catastrophe” — in 1948.

South Africa has warned that Israel is ignoring the World Court’s “on notice” genocidal orders about its war on Gaza.

The death toll is now more than 27,000 — and more than 900 Palestinians have been killed since the ICJ (International Court of Justice) ruled that Israel must take steps to prevent civilian deaths.

Speakers in Auckland today drew parallels between the Zionist settler colonial project in Palestine and NZ’s colonial history, saying the Waitangi Treaty was now under threat from NZ’s most rightwing government in history.

The protest came just two days before Waitangi Day — 6 February 1840 — the national holiday marking the signing of the foundational Treaty of Waitangi between the British Crown and 500 traditional Māori chiefs.

“There are many things we can do in Aotearoa to stand on the right side of history,” said one of the organisers, Josie Sims of Solidarity Action Network Aotearoa (SANA).

“We’re calling on the NZ Defence Force to refuse their orders to go to Yemen. We’re asking for the expulsion of the Israeli ambassador, and we’re asking that this government takes a clear position on an immediate ceasefire.”

The West Papuan Morning Star flag
The West Papuan Morning Star flag (red, white and blue) of independence – banned by Indonesia – along with the flags of Tino Rangatiratanga and Palestine fly high in Auckland today. Image: David Robie/APR
Mock corpses in Britomart Square today
Mock corpses in Britomart Square (Te Komititanga) today representing the 27,000 Palestinians killed – mostly women and chIldren – since the start of Israel’s war on Gaza on October 7. Image: David Robie/APR
Three "Jews for Free Palestine"
Three “Jews for a Free Palestine” among the protesters at Britomart Square (Te Komititanga) today demanding a ceasefire in the war on Gaza. Image: David Robie/APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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After nearly 4 months in jail, Nigerian journalist Saint Mienpamo Onitsha freed on bail https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/02/after-nearly-4-months-in-jail-nigerian-journalist-saint-mienpamo-onitsha-freed-on-bail/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/02/02/after-nearly-4-months-in-jail-nigerian-journalist-saint-mienpamo-onitsha-freed-on-bail/#respond Fri, 02 Feb 2024 14:09:43 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=352669 Abuja, February 2, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Thursday’s release on bail of Nigerian journalist Saint Mienpamo Onitsha and calls for authorities to drop all charges against him and reform the country’s laws to ensure journalism is not criminalized.

“Saint Mienpamo Onitsha was detained for nearly four months simply for doing his job, which should never be considered a crime,” said CPJ Africa Head Angela Quintal in New York. “While we welcome Thursday’s release of Onitsha, we repeat our call for Nigerian authorities to swiftly drop all charges against him and reform the country’s laws to ensure journalists do not continue to be jailed for their reporting.”

In October 2023, police arrested Ontisha, founder of the privately owned online broadcaster NAIJA Live TV, and charged him with cyberstalking under section 24 of Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act and defamation under the criminal code. The charge sheet cited a September report about tensions in the southern Niger Delta region.

On December 4, a court in Nigeria’s capital, Abuja, heard Onitsha’s bail application and on January 25 the court granted him bail with a condition that he provides two sureties—persons willing to take responsibility for any court decisions made if Onitsha fails to meet bail obligations—with a bond of 10 million naira (US$8,372), according to copies of the court ruling, reviewed by CPJ, and Onitsha’s lawyer, Anande Terungwa, who spoke by phone with CPJ.

The court also ordered the residence of the sureties must be verified by the court registrar and that the sureties must submit documents proving they own a landed property in Abuja, as well as their recent passport photographs, according to those same sources.

Onitsha’s next court date is March 19. If convicted, he faces a 25 million naira (US$20,930) fine and/or up to 10 years in jail on the cyberstalking charges—as well as potential imprisonment for two years for charges of defamation and the publication of defamatory matter under the Criminal Code Act, according to Terungwa and a copy of the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ.

Terungwa told CPJ that the delay between Onitsha being granted bail on January 25 and his release on February 1 was due to a prolonged verification process among officials and prosecution lawyers on the conditions of Onitsha’s bail.

Onitsha appeared in CPJ’s 2023 prison census, which documented at least 67 journalists jailed across Africa as of December 1.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Rwandan journalist Dieudonné Niyonsenga says he was beaten, detained in ‘hole’ for 3 years https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/31/rwandan-journalist-dieudonne-niyonsenga-says-he-was-beaten-detained-in-hole-for-3-years/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/31/rwandan-journalist-dieudonne-niyonsenga-says-he-was-beaten-detained-in-hole-for-3-years/#respond Wed, 31 Jan 2024 23:00:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=351720 Nairobi, January 31, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Wednesday expressed alarm at reports that Dieudonné Niyonsenga had been tortured in a Rwandan prison and called on authorities to unconditionally release the journalist, who is serving a seven-year sentence. 

During a January 10, 2024, hearing at the court of appeal in the capital Kigali, Niyonsenga said that he was held under “inhumane” conditions in a “hole” for three years and was frequently beaten, according to media reports and court documents reviewed by CPJ. Niyonsenga, who also goes by Cyuma Hassan, appeared in court with a head wound and said that his hearing and vision were impaired by the conditions of his detention, according to those sources. Niyonsenga’s lawyers also told the court that prison officials seized documents he needed to further prepare his case.

“Dieudonné Niyonsenga was convicted following a trial whose irregularities exposed the political nature of his prosecution. Now Rwandan authorities compound the injustice by mistreating him behind bars and frustrating his efforts to have his case reviewed,” said CPJ sub-Saharan Africa Representative, Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities should unconditionally release Niyonsenga, investigate his painful testimony of torture and detention under hellish conditions, and hold those responsible to account. 

The court postponed the case until February 6 to give Niyonsenga, who is seeking review of what he terms an unfair trial, more time to consult his lawyers.

Niyonsenga published commentary and news reports on the YouTube channel Ishema TV,  which is no longer available online, and was initially arrested in April 2020, following allegations that he had breached Rwanda’s COVID-19 stay-at-home order, the Rwanda Investigation Bureau said at the time in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter. He was later tried on charges of forging a press card, impersonating a journalist, and hindering the implementation of  government-ordered work as well as humiliating authorities. The latter is a crime repealed in Rwanda in 2019, as CPJ has documented.

Niyonsenga was acquitted and freed in March 2021. However, he was convicted on those same charges in November 2021 and taken into state custody after prosecutors appealed, according to CPJ’s documentation. Shortly afterwards Rwanda’s National Prosecution Authority posted on X, saying that Niyonsenga’s prosecution on the repealed charge of humiliating authorities was an “error” that it would appeal to have corrected.

In March 2022, an appeal court upheld Niyonsenga’s conviction on charges of forgery and impersonation but overturned the conviction on humiliating authorities, according to media reports and court documents reviewed by CPJ. The court did not make any specific pronouncement on the charge of obstruction, according to the court documents. 

CPJ’s January 31 emails to the Rwandan ministry of justice and correctional services had not received any responses by publication time.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Lawfare and Covert Action: An Interim Hypothesis https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/27/lawfare-and-covert-action-an-interim-hypothesis/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/27/lawfare-and-covert-action-an-interim-hypothesis/#respond Sat, 27 Jan 2024 18:02:18 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=147766 Economic history has its overt and covert sides. Now the State has been almost completely privatized, i.e., conveyed to the so-called hedge funds. It may be safe to say that the West has been converted into one huge financial derivative system. To understand this without drowning in jargon it is easiest to describe the structure […]

The post Lawfare and Covert Action: An Interim Hypothesis first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Economic history has its overt and covert sides. Now the State has been almost completely privatized, i.e., conveyed to the so-called hedge funds. It may be safe to say that the West has been converted into one huge financial derivative system.

To understand this without drowning in jargon it is easiest to describe the structure as global extortion or blackmail. As Whitney Webb has shown the murder of Jeffrey Epstein was probably a blunt attempt to eliminate one of the visible faces of the extortion hub for managing public officials. There is another level of extortion that is applied to the public purse. In foreign parts this is the manipulation of the money market through public debt. However there is also an area which has yet to be adequately mapped. For simplicity we can call this “lawfare.”

Lawfare is the application of civil and criminal judicial process to bankrupt targeted opposition by initiating litigation against regime opponents before captured venues where punitive civil damages deplete or eliminate the personal assets of individuals using ideologically constructed complaints which while not criminal are capable of mustering mass moral condemnation even without substantiation. Here the old Inquisition procedures apply where a presumption of guilt and the reversal of the burden of proof are imposed.

A second more insidious strategy is pursued which is less obvious. Analogous to classical foreign debt extortion, the State uses the threat of physical or economic penalties to conceal the use of extorted funds intended for covert action. Traditionally drug and gun dealing have been used to generate funds whose political origins have to be concealed. One reason the CIA and SIS have a vested interested in these illegal markets is that they provide money off the books for operations that — were they funded through official appropriations — would create less deniable paper trails. The deniability of an operation at arm’s length relies on hiding cash flow. This is one of the conclusions from Douglas Valentine’s work on the Bureau of Narcotics and DEA where he explained why and how these agencies became subordinated to covert action arms of the State. Thomas Röper in recent preliminary investigations found another tool by which lawfare can benefit the secret services.

Röper started by asking who and what Doctors Without Borders are and why the Russian government was accusing the group of espionage? He reported how difficult it was to find any published reports explaining where this group’s millions originate. However a crowd query produced something remarkable. At least in Germany he received multiple reports from people summoned before German courts who were told that they would receive consideration (such as in plea bargaining) if they donated money to its German franchise Ärzte ohne Grenzen. The frequency with which this was reported more than suggested a pattern or even a policy.

An extrapolation of the number of civil or criminal settlements of this sort easily pointed to double-digit millions. Now if one considers — as I have argued in the past- that the Antifa and BLM groups in the US are actually armed propaganda groups analogous to those formed in Vietnam in the CIA Phoenix Program, then the enormous million-dollar settlements in US civil actions awarded to these groups or rioters and arsonists make more sense. Namely the city governments sued have been compelled to deplete their budgets with transfers of tax money (actually public debt) to covert operatives. Thus these political warfare actions are funded openly by court judgements. The NGO, whether duly constituted or merely implied, receives public money, tax exempt and with no personal attribution or paper trail linking the flow of funds to the sponsoring entity.

How do the hedge funds benefit? Aside from arbitrage these funds have direct influence over insurance rates and other financial levers that can be applied selectively or collectively to the targeted jurisdiction or entity. Failure to empty the coffers means that the risk ratings that establish the cost of any entity’s future financing must deteriorate. In other words a punitive extortion cycle is anchored in the model.

The result is the perpetual hostage status of the target and full deniability that any planned operation underlies the action. That adds more depth to the term Webb used to title her book: One Nation Under Blackmail.

The post Lawfare and Covert Action: An Interim Hypothesis first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by T.P. Wilkinson.

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Turkish journalist Sinan Aygül convicted for ‘insulting’ men who beat him; attackers get suspended sentences https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/25/turkish-journalist-sinan-aygul-convicted-for-insulting-men-who-beat-him-attackers-get-suspended-sentences/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/25/turkish-journalist-sinan-aygul-convicted-for-insulting-men-who-beat-him-attackers-get-suspended-sentences/#respond Thu, 25 Jan 2024 19:53:18 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=349688 Istanbul, January 25, 2024 – The Committee to Protect Journalists on Thursday called on Turkish authorities to ensure justice in the case of journalist Sinan Aygül, who was hospitalized by an assault last year.

The 1st Tatvan Court of First Instance in the eastern province of Bitlis found Aygül, chief editor of the privately owned local news website Bitlis News and chair of the local trade group Bitlis Journalists Society, guilty of “insulting” two men who attacked him in June 2023 and sentenced the journalist to two months and five days in prison on Wednesday. The 2nd Tatvan Court of Serious Crimes imposed suspended sentences on the two on Thursday, according to local news reports. The attackers, Yücel Baysal and Engin Kaplan, both bodyguards for Tatvan Mayor Mehmet Emin Geylani of the ruling Justice and Development Party, were released from jail pending trial in September. The mayor has denied involvement in the attack.

“Yesterday, a court in Turkey sentenced journalist Sinan Aygül to prison time for allegedly insulting the men who assaulted and hospitalized him last year. Today, another court let these two men walk free with suspended sentences. This is beyond impunity; this is criminalizing the victim,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative, on Thursday. “Turkish authorities should stop impunity for physical attacks on journalists and ensure justice is done for Aygül, who is the real victim here.”

According to the local news reports, Baysali, who beat the journalist in an attack recorded on camera, and Kaplan, who blocked people trying to stop the beating, were both found guilty of “intentional injury” and each sentenced to 17 months and 15 days in prison. Kaplan was also found guilty of “threatening [someone] with a gun” on two counts and was sentenced to 20 months for each. Under Turkish law, the execution of all the sentences were suspended and will be dropped unless the defendants commit other crimes in the next five years.

Aygül told CPJ by phone after Thursday’s hearing that he was shocked and concerned about the outcome. “This verdict is a threat to our security of life. I’m speaking openly: we have no security of life because the killers now know that they won’t be punished when we are killed,” he said.

Aygül’s lawyers plan to file separate appeals against his conviction and the sentences imposed on his attackers, but they are not hopeful that the appeals will succeed, he told CPJ.

CPJ emailed the Bitlis chief prosecutor’s office but didn’t receive any reply.

CPJ was unable to contact the legal representatives for Baysal and Kaplan.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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‘Holding world to ransom,’ claims NZ defence minister over Yemen action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/25/holding-world-to-ransom-claims-nz-defence-minister-over-yemen-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/25/holding-world-to-ransom-claims-nz-defence-minister-over-yemen-action/#respond Thu, 25 Jan 2024 07:35:50 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=96133

RNZ News

New Zealand’s defence minister has defended a decision to send six NZ Defence Force staff to the Middle East to help “take out” Houthis fighters as they are “essentially holding the world to ransom”.

On Tuesday, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, Foreign Minister Winston Peters and Defence Minister Judith Collins confirmed the plan at the first Cabinet meeting for the year.

The deployment, which could run until the end of July, will support the military efforts led by the United States to protect commercial and merchant vessels.

No NZ military staff would be entering Yemen.

The Houthis attacks are disrupting supply lines, and forcing ships to voyage thousands of kilometres further around Africa in protest against the Israeli war on Gaza.

But opposition parties have condemned the government’s plan, saying it had “shades of Iraq”.

‘Firmly on side of Western backers of Israel’
A security analyst also said the US-requested deployment could be interpreted as New Zealand “planting its flag firmly on the side of the Western backers of Israel”.

Speaking to RNZ Morning Report, Defence Minister Judith Collins denied it showed New Zealand being in support of Israel over the war on Gaza.

She said it was a “very difficult situation”, but not what the deployment was about.

“It’s about the ability to get our goods to market . . .  we’re talking about unarmed merchant vessels moving through the Red Sea no longer able to do so without being attacked.”

Collins said New Zealand had been involved in the Middle East for a “very long time” and it needed to assist where possible to remain a good international partner and to make sure military targets were “taken out”.

Houthis had been given a number of serious warnings, Collins said, and its actions were “outrageous”.

“They are essentially holding the world to ransom.”

NZ would not allow ‘pirates’
New Zealand was part of the world community and would not stand by and allow “pirates to take over our ships or anyone’s ships”.

Collins said she was not expecting there to be any extension or expansion of the deployment which would end on July 31.

Iran-backed Houthi rebels have been attacking ships in the Red Sea, which they say are linked to Israel, since the start of the Israel-Gaza conflict. In response, US and British forces have been carrying out strikes at different locations in Yemen, with support from Australia, Bahrain, Canada and the Netherlands, according to a joint statement signed by the six countries.

The opposition Labour Party is condemning the coalition government’s deployment of Defence Force troops to the Middle East, saying it has “shades of Iraq”.

Labour foreign affairs spokesperson David Parker made clear his party’s opposition to the deployment.

“We don’t think we should become embroiled in that conflict . . .  which is part of a longer term civil war in Yemen and we think that New Zealand should stay out of this, there’s no UN resolution in favour of it . . . we don’t think we should get involved in a conflict in the Middle East.”

‘Deeply disturbing’, say Greens
The Green Party’s co-leaders have also expressed their unhappiness with the deployment, describing it as “deeply disturbing”.

In a statement, Marama Davidson and James Shaw said they were “horrified at this government’s decision to further inflame tensions in the Middle East”.

“The international community has an obligation to protect peace and human rights. Right now, what we are witnessing in the Middle East is a regional power play between different state and non-state groups. This decision is only likely to inflame tensions.”

Davidson and Shaw indicated they would call for an urgent debate on the deployment when Parliament resumes next week.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Kim Jong Un acknowledges dire state of economy, urges action https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/nk-economy-warn-01242024213121.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/nk-economy-warn-01242024213121.html#respond Thu, 25 Jan 2024 02:34:29 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/nk-economy-warn-01242024213121.html North Korea’s leader Kim Jong Un made a rare acknowledgement on the dire state of his country’s economy, urging ruling party officials to take immediate action.

Speaking at the two-day party meeting, which began Tuesday, Kim labeled the economic problem as a “serious political issue,” saying that his government revealed the “inability to provide even basic necessities such as basic foodstuffs, groceries, and consumer goods to the local people.”

“The overall local economy is currently in a very pitiful state, lacking even basic conditions,” Kim said at a politburo plenary meeting, as cited by the North’s state-run Korean Central News Agency Thursday.

North Korean regimes consistently focus on their economy and food security, recognizing that economic performance is closely linked to the country’s security and legitimacy. 

Kim has been facing issues related to the economy and food shortages since he assumed power in 2012. These problems have been intensified recently amid climate change, the aftermath of COVID-19, and international sanctions.

North Korea’s economy contracted for the third consecutive year in 2022, according to the South’s Statistics Korea report in December. The latest available data showed a 0.2% year-on-year drop in North Korea’s GDP in 2022, following a 0.1 % decrease in 2021, and a 4.5 % contraction in 2020.

Meanwhile, North Korea’s agricultural production experienced a 4% year-on-year decline in 2022, totaling 4.5 million tons, according to the Statistics Korea report. Specifically, rice production saw a decrease of 3.8%, amounting to 2.07 million tons, which is approximately half of South Korea’s rice production.

Sources inside North Korea told Radio Free Asia in May that as many as 30% of farmers in two northern provinces were unable to work on collective farms because they’re weak from hunger.

Urging improvements in the economic situation, Kim scolded his party officials, urging them to take immediate action. 

“Some policy guidance departments and economic institutions have been evading the reality of the situation and engaging in discussions without actively seeking realistic and revolutionary solutions to address this task.

“If we cannot effectively implement the party’s economic development policies, we will never realize significant changes,” Kim said.

A separate report by the South’s Korea Development Institute (KDI) released in December, however, noted that there may be some “tangible achievements” in North Korea’s economy this year, boosted by the resumption of tourism with China and strengthened economic cooperation with Russia.

“Currently, North Korea is in the midst of reviving its collaboration with China, including tourism and personnel exchanges. Moreover, the nation is strengthening its partnership with Russia to an unprecedented level,” the KDI report said.

North Korea’s primary economic objectives for 2024 would be centered around “acquiring foreign currency to address the trade deficit, discovering new export opportunities, revitalizing and expanding tourism cooperation with China and Russia,” the report said. 

Edited by Taejun Kang and Mike Firn.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Lee Jeong-Ho for RFA.

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Public Citizen and Common Cause Call On Alabama, Louisiana, and Wisconsin to Regulate Campaign ‘Deepfakes’ as Over a Dozen States Take Action on AI https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/22/public-citizen-and-common-cause-call-on-alabama-louisiana-and-wisconsin-to-regulate-campaign-deepfakes-as-over-a-dozen-states-take-action-on-ai/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/22/public-citizen-and-common-cause-call-on-alabama-louisiana-and-wisconsin-to-regulate-campaign-deepfakes-as-over-a-dozen-states-take-action-on-ai/#respond Mon, 22 Jan 2024 16:46:04 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/public-citizen-and-common-cause-call-on-alabama-louisiana-and-wisconsin-to-regulate-campaign-deepfakes-as-over-a-dozen-states-take-action-on-ai Today, Public Citizen and Common Cause submitted petitions to state election officials in Alabama, Louisiana, and Wisconsin calling on them to regulate AI (Artificial Intelligence) ‘deepfakes’ in campaign communications.

The petitions rely on a similar rationale to that of an earlier petition submitted by Public Citizen to the Federal Election Commission (FEC), which argued the agency has statutory authority under the law against “fraudulent misrepresentations” to require federal candidates to disclose the use of false and misleading AI-generated content. Alabama, Louisiana and Wisconsin have similar laws on the books that give their elections officials the authority to regulate deepfakes.

AI-generated content — including computer-generated images and fabricated audio statements from real life candidates — , has become so realistic that many voters may not be able to discern the difference between what is real and what it fake,” said Craig Holman, a government ethics advocate with Public Citizen. “The degree to which the technology has improved — and the speed at which it continues to do so — means that 2024 is going to be the first serious deepfake election.”

“AI deepfakes represent a very clear and present danger to our democracy. The opportunity for deceiving and misleading voters has never been so acute as it is today with the vast improvements in fake computer-generated images and voices,” said Ishan Mehta, the director of the media and democracy program at Common Cause. “And ultimately if voters later realize that they have been duped by false and misleading – yet very convincing – campaign ads, they are going to lose even more confidence in the value of elections.”

In the absence of substantial federal action, other states across the country have shouldered the responsibility for regulating AI deepfakes and made rapid progress towards passing legislation. Although only five states currently ban or regulate deepfakes in election ads – California, Minnesota, Michigan, Texas and Washington – similar legislation has been introduced in at least a dozen more states, as documented in Public Citizen’s state AI legislation tracker. Public Citizen has also produced a suggested model law for states to use to regulate deepfakes in campaigns, emphasizing full disclosure of AI-generated content that falsely depicts what candidates are doing or saying with entirely fabricated computer images and voices.

Ilana Beller, a democracy advocate with Public Citizen, added: “If voters believe elections are being decided upon fake news and misinformation, democracy itself is at risk.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/22/public-citizen-and-common-cause-call-on-alabama-louisiana-and-wisconsin-to-regulate-campaign-deepfakes-as-over-a-dozen-states-take-action-on-ai/feed/ 0 454041
The Fiji Times: Call for action – let’s see this death as a wake-up call https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/21/the-fiji-times-call-for-action-lets-see-this-death-as-a-wake-up-call/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/21/the-fiji-times-call-for-action-lets-see-this-death-as-a-wake-up-call/#respond Sun, 21 Jan 2024 04:24:50 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=95870 EDITORIAL: By The Fiji Times editor-in-chief Fred Wesley

What is happening to us in Fiji?

How did we get to this stage?

The brutal attack and senseless death of [35-year-old carpenter] Apakuki Tavodi in [a roadside stabbing] in Saweni, Lautoka, is a shocking reminder about how fragile life can be.

The Fiji Times
THE FIJI TIMES

It is a reminder as well about the importance of life, and questions how much value we place on that.

Let’s face it.

There is grief, and there is bound to be fear in the community.

We must stand united in shock and sorrow as we mourn the loss of a young life.

As we grapple with the nature of this act, and the death of someone in this fashion, we must all demand for justice and action.

The brutality displayed cannot be ignored. Is this what is lurking beneath the face that we have of society?

We must not allow ourselves to become numb to such acts.

This young man’s life mattered to those who knew him, and those who loved him, and there has to be a thorough and swift investigation that brings those responsible to justice.

In saying that, we must also ask ourselves the difficult questions: how did we get here?

What factors have contributed to the erosion of safety and respect for human life in our community?

The answers may be complex, but they cannot be avoided.

Should we see this tragedy as an isolated incident?

Or do we consider it a symptom of a deeper malaise that needs to be addressed.

Let’s not wait for the police to act and try to solve this case. Let’s not sit back and hope that nothing like it happens again.

Let’s unite and talk about this.

Let’s talk about peace and reconciliation and work together for a society where violence is unacceptable.

It may not be easy, but it must be done, for everyone’s sake.

It must be done for the peace and security, and for our country.

That will need us to stand up for what is right.

There must be trust and confidence in the law, and those tasked to uphold them.

There must be hope in our systems, and processes, and we need confidence in the long arm of the law being there for everyone irrespective of who they are in society.

Let’s see this death as a wake-up call.

Let’s see it as a reminder for us that we cannot take our safety or our sense of community for granted.

We must work together to build a future that places peace and security on a very high plane.

As a community, we can choose to heal, to unite, and to build a society where violence is not an option.

This editorial was published in The Sunday Times under the title “Call for action” today, 21 January 2024.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ, others call for lawsuits against Greek journalists and outlets to be dropped https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/19/cpj-others-call-for-lawsuits-against-greek-journalists-and-outlets-to-be-dropped/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/19/cpj-others-call-for-lawsuits-against-greek-journalists-and-outlets-to-be-dropped/#respond Fri, 19 Jan 2024 14:51:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=348487 The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) joined eight other international press freedom organizations in support of journalists and media outlets in Greece ahead of a series of abusive lawsuits filed by Grigoris Dimitriadis, former general secretary and the nephew of Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis.

Dimitriadis filed two lawsuits against newspaper EFSYN and online investigative portal Reporters United and their journalists, requesting a total of 555,000 euros (USD598,000) in compensation and damages after, in June 2022, the outlets published revelations about Dimitriadis’ connection to the surveillance scandal at a time when he oversaw the National Intelligence Agency. The first hearing will be held in an Athens court on January 25, 2024.

“The undersigned international freedom of expression and media freedom organisations today renew our condemnation of a groundless defamation lawsuit filed against Greek journalists and media by Grigoris Dimitriadis, the nephew of the Prime Minister, and urge the plaintiff to urgently withdraw the lawsuit ahead of an upcoming hearing,” the statement said. “Rather than being targeted by financially and psychologically draining lawsuits, both Reporters United and EFSYN instead deserve credit for their watchdog reporting.”

Read the full statement here.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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S Korea calls for UN action amid escalating N Korean provocations https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/sk-un-action-01182024211026.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/sk-un-action-01182024211026.html#respond Fri, 19 Jan 2024 02:12:00 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/sk-un-action-01182024211026.html South Korea has urged the United Nations to take action in response to North Korea’s escalating provocations, as Pyongyang intensifies tension in the Korean peninsula on multiple fronts ranging from verbal threats to military activities.

Speaking to reporters in New York Thursday, South Korea’s envoy to the U.N. Hwang Joon-kook said: “We need to break through the U.N. Security Council’s silence regarding our response. Figuring out the way forward presents a significant challenge.”

The statement came after the UNSC held this year’s first informal consultation on North Korea issues. The meeting also marked South Korea’s first participation in such a consultation since commencing its tenure as a non-permanent member of the council on Jan. 1.

Seoul is committed to utilizing its role in the UNSC to more proactively and regularly tackle the challenges presented by North Korea. It emphasizes its intention to use its status as a non-permanent member to significantly influence international discussions about Pyongyang.

“Given the combination of North Korea’s rhetoric and actions, the situation is increasingly alarming, and all member states are deeply worried,” Hwang added.

A senior government source in Seoul, who asked for anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter, told Radio Free Asia on Friday that Beijing and Moscow defended Pyongyang’s position in the latest UNSC meeting. The source did not elaborate further.

The consultation came as North Korea tested an intermediate-range, solid-fueled ballistic missile, or IRBM, Sunday. The North’s IRBM, including its Musudan missiles, can reach Guam, where U.S. strategic assets, including B-52 bombers, are located. The U.N. bans North Korea from launching any ballistic rockets.

U.S. missile expert Vann H. Van Diepen pointed out in 38 North Thursday, that the IRBM North Korea test-launched Sunday appears to be a new type of missile equipped with a Maneuverable Reentry Vehicle (MaRVs) – a system the allies’ current missile defense systems would find difficult to intercept.

The expert saw IRBMs equipped with MaRVs as a strategic response aimed at countering the U.S.’s efforts to enhance its missile defense system. This is particularly relevant in the context of defending against potential threats to Guam, which is located approximately 3,000 kilometers(1,864 miles) from North Korea.

Simultaneously, North Korea has also been ramping up its verbal threats to South Korea, with its leader Kim Jong Un pledging on Monday to amend the country’s constitution to declare Seoul as Pyongyang’s “primary and immutable enemy.” 

Pyongyang has also beefed up its efforts to bolster ties with key regime backers, notably Russia, indicating its intent to solidify its support network amid the growing security cooperation among the U.S., South Korea and Japan.

Russian President Vladimir Putin met North Korea’s Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui in Moscow Tuesday, and vowed to closely collaborate on efforts to jointly deal with both regional and global security matters.

According to North Korea’s state-run Rodong Sinmun Thursday, the two agreed to “drive the dynamic development of overall bilateral relations,” labeling their relationship as “strategic” and “traditionally friendly.” 

Edited by Taejun Kang and Mike Firn.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Lee Jeong-Ho for RFA.

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Belarusian authorities start trial of Aliaksandr Ziankou, bring charges against Ales Sabaleuski, detain Yauhen Hlushkou https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/18/belarusian-authorities-start-trial-of-aliaksandr-ziankou-bring-charges-against-ales-sabaleuski-detain-yauhen-hlushkou/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/18/belarusian-authorities-start-trial-of-aliaksandr-ziankou-bring-charges-against-ales-sabaleuski-detain-yauhen-hlushkou/#respond Thu, 18 Jan 2024 17:06:37 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=347956 New York, January 18, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Belarusian authorities to drop all charges against journalist Aliaksandr Ziankou and to disclose the charges against journalist Ales Sabaleuski and the reason for the recent detention of journalist Yauhen Hlushkou.

On January 12, Minsk City Court began the trial of Ziankou, a freelance photojournalist, on charges of “participating in an extremist group,” according to Poland-based independent broadcaster Belsat TV and the Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), an advocacy and trade group operating from exile.

On June 22, 2023, authorities in Barysaw, some 80 kilometers (50 miles) northeast of the capital, Minsk, detained Ziankou and transferred him to a temporary detention center in Minsk, after searching his home and seizing his computer equipment, according to those reports. A BAJ representative told CPJ, under condition of anonymity citing fear of reprisal, that Ziankou’s detention was not made public until his name appeared on the court’s website in January.

Separately, around January 4, Belarusian authorities detained Hlushkou, a former freelance camera operator, in the eastern city of Mahilou, according to independent news website Mediazona and the local human rights group Mayday, which reported that Hlushkou had not contacted any of his acquaintances since that date. Hlushkou is held in a temporary detention center in Mahilou, the BAJ representative told CPJ. Authorities did not disclose the reason for his detention, those sources said.

On January 15, BAJ reported that Sabaleuski, who was arrested December 12, had been transferred from a temporary detention center to a pre-trial detention center, indicating that criminal charges had been brought against him.

On December 13, a court in Mahilou ordered that Sabaleuski be held in a temporary detention center for 10 days for allegedly distributing extremist content, after which it extended the order, Mayday reported. News reports said Sabaleuski’s detention might be linked to the Belarusian security service (KGB) labeling two local independent news outlets, 6TV Bielarus and Mahilou Media, as extremist groups two weeks earlier.

“The detentions of journalists Yauhen Hlushkou, Ales Sabaleuski, and Aliaksandr Ziankou are yet another example of the Belarusian authorities’ relentless harassment of members of the press,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Authorities should immediately drop all charges against Ziankou, reveal any charges filed against Hlushkou and Sabaleuski, and ensure that members of the press are not jailed for their work.”

Authorities had previously detained Ziankou, who has been a freelance photojournalist since 1998, in August 2020, while he was covering nationwide protests demanding the resignation of President Aleksandr Lukashenko.

CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency in charge of criminal investigations, for comment but did not receive any replies.

Belarus was the world’s third-worst jailer of journalists, with at least 28 journalists behind bars as of on December 1, 2023, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census. Ziankou was not included in the census due to lack of publicly available information on his arrest at the time.


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Peace Action Statement on last night’s 72-11 Senate vote to table Senator Sanders’ resolution https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/peace-action-statement-on-last-nights-72-11-senate-vote-to-table-senator-sanders-resolution/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/peace-action-statement-on-last-nights-72-11-senate-vote-to-table-senator-sanders-resolution/#respond Wed, 17 Jan 2024 20:40:32 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/peace-action-statement-on-last-nights-72-11-senate-vote-to-table-senator-sanders-resolution Peace Action Executive Director Jon Rainwater issued the following statement after the Senate voted 72-11 to table Senator Sanders' resolution calling for a U.S. investigation into how U.S. arms are being used in Israel’s military campaign in Palestine.

“Anyone who cares deeply about human rights should be disappointed if not disgusted by the Senate’s vote tonight. This vote blocked a State Department investigation of how U.S. weapons are being used by Israel. Senator Sanders’ resolution should have been uncontroversial. It didn’t cut off a penny of aid. It simply asked that the U.S. find out how U.S. weapons are being used given the massive humanitarian catastrophe being caused by Israel’s war. Seventy-one senators stood up and said 'we don’t want to know.' They voted to keep their heads in the sand.

"Polls show that the majority of Americans want this brutal war to end. Congress is out of step with the voters and that’s not sustainable on such a high profile issue. We thank Senator Sanders and the ten senators who voted with him to start a needed Congressional debate over this war. That’s a critical first step in pushing Congress to do the job it is supposed to do: ensure that taxpayer funds are not being used in human rights violations. The pro-peace public must now continue the fight until this brutal war and the resulting killing, displacement, and dispossession of Palestinian civilians ends.”


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ calls for release of all jailed Iranian journalists after bail granted to Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/cpj-calls-for-release-of-all-jailed-iranian-journalists-after-bail-granted-to-niloofar-hamedi-and-elahe-mohammadi/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/cpj-calls-for-release-of-all-jailed-iranian-journalists-after-bail-granted-to-niloofar-hamedi-and-elahe-mohammadi/#respond Wed, 17 Jan 2024 14:56:03 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=347113 Washington, D.C., January 17, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes Iran’s decision to grant bail to journalists Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi while they await the outcome of appeals against their lengthy jail sentences, but calls on Iranian authorities to drop all charges and release all journalists still being held in connection with their work.


Hamedi and Mohammadi, sentenced to serve 13- and 12-years respectively on charges linked to their reporting, had spent almost 16 months behind bars after being among the first journalists to cover the 2022 hospitalization and subsequent death of a 22-year-old woman, Mahsa Amini, who was in morality police custody for allegedly violating Iran’s conservative dress law.

“CPJ is relieved to see Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi reunited with their loved ones after such a long incarceration,” said Sherif Mansour, CPJ’s Middle East and North Africa program coordinator. “But this is no cause for celebration. Being out on bail is not being free. Charges against them and the other journalists arrested for their coverage of the protests following Mahsa Amini’s death should be dropped and those still behind bars should be released immediately.”

Hamedi and Mohammadi each had to pay bail of 10 billion tomans – the equivalent of almost US$200,000 – an exceptionally high amount in a country where wages have been battered by inflation, currency devaluation, and international sanctions and where, according to CPJ sources, the average journalist earns less than the equivalent of $300 a month. The women have also been banned from leaving the country, according to Iran’s state-run news agency IRNA.

Iran has long ranked as one of the world’s worst jailers of journalists in CPJ’s annual prison census, which documents those behind bars as of December 1 on a given year. Overall, authorities are known to have detained at least 95 journalists in the wake of the nationwide protests after Amini died.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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How Redlining’s Legacies Demand New Policy Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/how-redlinings-legacies-demand-new-policy-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/how-redlinings-legacies-demand-new-policy-action/#respond Wed, 17 Jan 2024 06:26:24 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=310839 “All of the wealthy moved away and left only the poor in a socially disastrous state.” When Dr. Emanuel J. Carter talks about redlining, he doesn’t mince words. The Associate Professor in SUNY-ESF‘s Department of Landscape Architecture grew up in a redlined part of Philadelphia during the 1950s and 1960s. Then, as compared to now, More

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This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Danielle Browne.

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How Redlining’s Legacies Demand New Policy Action https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/how-redlinings-legacies-demand-new-policy-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/17/how-redlinings-legacies-demand-new-policy-action/#respond Wed, 17 Jan 2024 06:26:24 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=310839 “All of the wealthy moved away and left only the poor in a socially disastrous state.” When Dr. Emanuel J. Carter talks about redlining, he doesn’t mince words. The Associate Professor in SUNY-ESF‘s Department of Landscape Architecture grew up in a redlined part of Philadelphia during the 1950s and 1960s. Then, as compared to now, More

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Kyrgyzstan authorities raid news outlets 24.kg and Temirov Live, arrest journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/16/kyrgyzstan-authorities-raid-news-outlets-24-kg-and-temirov-live-arrest-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/16/kyrgyzstan-authorities-raid-news-outlets-24-kg-and-temirov-live-arrest-journalists/#respond Tue, 16 Jan 2024 21:04:58 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=346702 Stockholm, January 16, 2024 — Kyrgyz authorities should drop criminal investigations into privately owned news website 24.kg and investigative outlet Temirov Live, release all detained current and former members of Temirov Live, and end their crackdown on the independent press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On Monday, officers from Kyrgyzstan’s State Committee for National Security (SCNS) in the capital, Bishkek, searched 24.kg’s office, confiscated its equipment, and detained the outlet’s general director Asel Otorbaeva and chief editors Makhinur Niyazova and Anton Lymar, according to news reports.

The SCNS said a criminal investigation has been opened into 24.kg for “propaganda of war,” without providing more details, those reports stated. SCNS officers sealed 24.kg’s office and questioned Otorbaeva, Niyazova, and Lymar at SCNS headquarters as witnesses in that case for about 45 minutes each before releasing them, the outlet’s lawyer Nurbek Sydykov told CPJ by telephone.

Separately, on Tuesday, police in Bishkek raided the office of Temirov Live, confiscated its equipment, and arrested and searched the homes of 11 current and former staff of the outlet, the outlet’s founder, Bolot Temirov, told CPJ by telephone.

Local media quoted Kyrgyzstan’s Ministry of Internal Affairs as saying that a criminal investigation had been opened into unspecified publications by Temirov Live and sister project Ait Ait Dese for “calls to protest actions and mass unrest.” Police placed all 11 under arrest for 48 hours on those charges, pending a court ruling on further custody measures, according to reports and Temirov.

Press freedom has sharply deteriorated in Kyrgyzstan over the past two years amid a series of legal attacks on independent media. In 2022, authorities raided Temirov Live’s office and deported Kyrgyzstan-born Temirov. Authorities also ordered Radio Azattyk, the local service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), blocked. The following April, a court ordered the closure of Radio Azattyk, though several months later an appeals court reversed the decision after the outlet deleted a report that authorities had demanded removed. Meanwhile, Kyrgyz authorities are currently seeking to shutter Kloop, a local partner of global investigative network Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP).

“Having already cracked down on RFE/RL and Kloop, Kyrgyz authorities are now renewing their assault on key independent media by turning their sights on respected news website 24.kg and once again targeting award-winning anti-corruption journalist Bolot Temirov’s outlet, Temirov Live. Reports that authorities confiscated all the outlets’ equipment on such highly dubious grounds, gaining access to confidential sources, are deeply concerning,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Kyrgyz authorities should drop all investigations into 24.kg and Temirov Live, release all detained current and former members of Temirov Live, and end their repression of the independent press.”

Propaganda of war is punishable by a fine or up to five years in prison, according to Article 407 of Kyrgyzstan’s criminal code. Calling for mass unrest is punishable by between five and eight years in prison under Article 278, Part 3, of the code.

SCNS officers began searching 24.kg’s editorial office at around 11 a.m. on January 15, not allowing the outlet’s lawyers to enter the premises until one and a half hours later, Sydykov told CPJ. Officers took all the outlet’s computer equipment before sealing the office shut, Sydykov said.

As SCNS officers led her from 24.kg’s editorial office, Niyazova told reporters that the investigation was related to one of 24.kg’s reports about Russia’s war in Ukraine. Niyazova confirmed to CPJ via messaging app that the investigation was related to one of the outlet’s publications, but said she was unable to say which one, as investigators made her and her colleagues sign nondisclosure agreements.

Niyazova added that the interrogated 24.kg staff “categorically disagree” with an SCNS assessment classifying the report as propaganda of war, saying she believes the investigation is retaliation for 24.kg’s “independent position.”

24.kg is one of Kyrgyzstan’s oldest online news outlets and one of the country’s leading sources for news, according to media reports. In September 2023, Russian authorities blocked the outlet over its reporting on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Starting at around 6 a.m. on January 16, police in Bishkek and the nearby city of Tokmok searched the homes of Temirov Live and Ait Ait Dese director Makhabat Tajibek kyzy, Temirov Live reporter Aike Beishekeeva, camera operator Akyl Orozbekov, Ait Ait Dese journalist Sapar Akunbekov, and Azamat Ishenbekov, a folk singer who collaborates with Ait Ait Dese. They also searched the homes of six former Temirov Live staff: Aktilek Kaparov, Tynystan Asypbekov, Joodar Buzumov, Saipidin Sultanaliev, Maksat Tajibek uulu, and Jumabek Turdaliev. Authorities took them all to Ministry of Internal Affairs headquarters in Bishkek or to police headquarters in Tokmok, according to Temirov.

Officers then took Tajibek kyzy to Temirov Live’s office, where they conducted a search, confiscated all of the outlet’s computer equipment, and sealed the office, according to news reports and Temirov.

Temirov told CPJ that it was unclear which of the outlet’s material police allegations relate to, but that none of its publications contained calls to mass unrest. The charges may be retaliation for a series of investigations into the wealth of Kyrgyzstan’s Minister ofInternal Affairs, Ulan Niyazbekov, published by Temirov Live in recent weeks, or a September 2023 investigation into links between President Sadyr Japarov’s son and major construction projects in Kyrgyzstan, conducted with Kloop and OCCRP.  But it could also be related to older material, since investigators arrested former staff who had not worked for Temirov Live for over a year, Temirov said.

In December, CPJ and partners submitted a letter to United Nations special rapporteurs regarding Temirov’s arbitrary deportation.

CPJ emailed the State Committee for National Security and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kyrgyzstan for comment but did not immediately receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ to release annual report of journalists imprisoned globally https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/10/cpj-to-release-annual-report-of-journalists-imprisoned-globally-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/10/cpj-to-release-annual-report-of-journalists-imprisoned-globally-2/#respond Wed, 10 Jan 2024 19:23:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=345536 New York, January 10, 2024—The Committee to Protect Journalists will release its 2023 annual census of journalists imprisoned worldwide on January 18, 2024.

The 2023 prison census will reveal which governments are the worst jailers of journalists globally and will include further thematic analysis by CPJ experts. 

The census records journalists known to be in custody as of December 1, 2023, providing background information and data regarding the nature of the charges as well as the journalist’s beat. This is complemented by an in-depth analysis of the trends driving the sharp increase in the number of journalists behind bars in recent years.

WHAT: CPJ’s census of journalists jailed around the world in 2023

WHEN: January 18, 2024, 8 a.m. ET/1 p.m. GMT 

WHERE: www.cpj.org

WHO: CPJ experts are available to speak in multiple languages about the key findings and what the data portend for press freedom in the year ahead. To request an interview, please reach out to press@cpj.org.

###

About the Committee to Protect Journalists

The Committee to Protect Journalists is an independent, nonprofit organization that promotes press freedom worldwide. We defend the right of journalists to report the news safely and without fear of reprisal.

Note to editors: 

Census materials will be translated to various languages and CPJ experts are also available for interviews in multiple languages. 

Media contact:

press@cpj.org


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Washington’s cap on carbon is raising billions for climate action. Can it survive the backlash? https://grist.org/politics/washington-carbon-cap-investments-gas-prices/ https://grist.org/politics/washington-carbon-cap-investments-gas-prices/#respond Mon, 08 Jan 2024 09:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=626635 For months now, it’s been free for anyone 18 or younger to ride the light rail through Seattle, the ferry across Puget Sound, and buses all over Washington state. As students tapped their new ORCA cards and hopped on the bus, probably the last thing they were thinking about was the state’s carbon pricing program, the source of funding behind their free ride.

One year after it went into effect, Washington’s “cap-and-invest” system has already brought in an eyebrow-raising $2.2 billion for action on climate change. The Climate Commitment Act, signed by Governor Jay Inslee in 2021, establishes a statewide limit on greenhouse gas emissions that steadily lowers over time. The law also creates a market, like California’s, for businesses to buy “allowances” for the carbon pollution they emit, prodding them to cut their emissions — and at the same time generating a boatload of money to tackle climate change. Touted as the “gold standard” for state climate policy, the law requires Washington to slash its emissions nearly in half by 2030, using 1990 levels as the baseline.

The program’s early success has attracted attention — praise from climate advocates and pushback from anti-tax hawks. A hedge fund manager named Brian Heywood has funded a petition drive to repeal the Climate Commitment Act, over its effects on gas prices, along with other petitions to strike down the state’s capital gains tax, give the police more leeway to pursue vehicles, and grant parents access to their kids’ medical records at school. The repeal could be headed to voters as a ballot initiative this November. If voters approve it, Heywood’s initiative wouldn’t just cancel the climate law; it would block the state from creating any other cap-and-trade system in the future.

“This is going to force us to do a better job communicating and defending our policies,” said Joe Nguyễn, a state senator representing White Center, an area just south of Seattle, who chairs the state’s Environment, Energy, and Technology Committee.

Experts said that the law is already having tangible benefits. Businesses, hoping to avoid paying for costly pollution “allowances,” are figuring out how to run their operations while emitting less carbon. Meanwhile, the revenue from the program is spurring clean energy efforts, including a large-scale solar project by the Yakama Nation, and attracting green industries like clean hydrogen. The funding will also help families install energy-efficient (and money-saving) heat pumps and provide incentives for garbage trucks, delivery vans, and buses to go electric.

The fate of the climate law could have ripple effects beyond Washington, the second state to adopt a cap on carbon after California. New York, for example, just unveiled plans for a cap-and-invest program in December. Officials in New York are closely monitoring the backlash in Washington state, and, in turn, other Northeastern states are watching New York to see what it decides. If Washington’s law goes up in flames, states might decide against enshrining similar carbon-cutting laws. But if it survives the backlash, it could boost other politicians’ confidence in putting a price on carbon pollution.

Grist spoke with experts in Washington about the lessons they’ve learned, one year into the program. They suggested that advocates for any stringent carbon price should be ready to play defense right away — and should work to make its benefits tangible to people around the state.

“The success of the Climate Commitment Act will depend on whether real people in real neighborhoods are actually seeing better infrastructure and things like better transit, home weatherization and electrification, and reductions in emissions from industry,” said Deric Gruen, co-executive director of the Front and Centered, an environmental justice coalition based in Seattle.

The gas price debacle

If the state’s residents have heard anything about the law, it’s most likely been about the bane of politics: the price of gasoline. Washington’s gas prices soared to $4.91 a gallon on average in June, the highest in the country. 

Almost as soon as the first auction to sell pollution credits was held in March, raising $300 million, opponents started drawing a connection between the climate law and “pain at the pump.” The price of emitting a ton of carbon dioxide clocked in at $49, nearly double the average price in California’s cap-and-trade market at the time. Kelly Hall, the Washington director for the regional nonprofit Climate Solutions, attributes the higher prices to the stringency of Washington’s program, which requires more ambitious carbon dioxide cuts than California’s.

In a YouTube video promoting the repeal campaign, Heywood calls the law a “sneaky” gas tax and characterizes it as a money-grab by the state government. “Who knows where [the money] goes?” he asks in the video. He maintains that Inslee and state Democrats weren’t upfront about its potential cost to drivers of gas-powered vehicles. Last year, Heywood hired signature gatherers to go around the state, and in November, they turned in more than 400,000 signatures to repeal the climate law. If enough of those signatures pass the verification process, the repeal initiative will be headed to voters this November.

“Once those auctions were high, there were billboards and ad campaigns and everything blaming the price of gas on this,” said David Mendoza, the director of government relations at The Nature Conservancy in Seattle. “Being ready for that pushback as soon as implementation actually gets started, I think is key.”

Photo of Jay Inslee speaking at a podium, with fog behind him
Washington Governor Jay Inslee speaks at an event in San Francisco in October 2022, when West Coast leaders agreed to collaborate on climate action. Tayfun Coskun / Anadolu Agency via Getty Images

State officials have estimated that the program added somewhere around 26 cents to the price of a gallon of gas, though some economists have put the number as high as 55 cents. Confidentiality rules around which companies are participating in cap-and-trade auctions make the analysis difficult. Lawmakers like Nguyễn are working on a “transparency bill,” similar to one that went into effect in California last year, that aims to open financial records from oil companies to see if they’re price gouging.

Proponents of the Climate Commitment Act argue that Washington’s gas prices have always been higher than the national average — they reached $5.50 in 2022, before the climate law began — and that oil companies are choosing to pass the costs onto consumers. They also point out that drivers of electric vehicles in the state are paying the equivalent of less than $1.50 a gallon in electricity. Last year, tens of thousands of Washingtonians switched to electric vehicles. 

“If we are concerned about the cost of transportation for Washington businesses and residents, we have to keep our focus away from the arm-waving of the variations of gas prices that we’ve suffered through for decades and really look to true solutions,” said Michael Mann, the executive director for Clean & Prosperous Washington, a climate-friendly business coalition. “And the true solution to lower our transportation costs is to get off of fossil fuels.”

Who’s getting the money?

Legislators are using the revenue from the auctions for dozens of programs to tackle the state’s two biggest sources of carbon emissions: transportation and buildings. They have set aside $400 million for public transit projects, including the free transit for youth program, and $120 million for electrifying garbage trucks, delivery vans, school buses, and other large vehicles. Another $115 million is earmarked for rebates to help low-income households and small businesses install energy-efficient equipment like heat pumps, a key tool for lowering carbon emissions and energy bills.

The Climate Commitment Act requires that at least 35 percent of the investments go toward “overburdened communities,” such as the $25 million that’s for improving air quality in polluted neighborhoods. An additional 10 percent of investments are set aside for projects that directly benefit Native American tribes. The state budgeted $50 million to help tribes address climate change and adapt to its effects, for example, and $20 million for the Yakama Nation’s utility to build solar panels over irrigation canals

The rest of the proceeds go to cleaning up transportation, accelerating the shift to clean energy, and helping communities and ecosystems withstand the effects of climate change, without specific percentages attached. 

A photo shows rubble from a fire and wind turbines in the distance
The burned remnants of an historic grange are seen near a wind farm after the Newell Road Fire moved through in July 2023 in Dot, Washington. David Ryder / Getty Images

Front and Centered, which originally opposed the law based on concerns that cap-and-trade would fail to limit pollution, is now focused on making sure that communities get their promised share of the revenue. “The conversation is leaning into this thing about gas prices,” said Gruen, the group’s co-executive director, “but the attention really needs to be on effectiveness in reducing pollution and justice for frontline communities, and that seems to be getting lost in the conversation.” He says that communities should get more of a say in the budgeting process, so they get to be part of climate solutions in their neighborhoods. 

It’s taking a while for some projects to get up and running, but that’s sort of the nature of the work, Mendoza said. “From my own engagement with government agencies, they’re trying to do things differently,” he said. “They know that they need to invest in overburdened communities. They know they want to reach smaller organizations to get in a pipeline to receive these funds that invest directly in communities.”

How things are changing for businesses

Climate policies are often discussed in terms of “carrots” (the rewards) and “sticks” (the punishments for emissions). The “stick” in Washington’s law prompts businesses to clean up their act so they don’t have to pay for pollution credits. Some progress is already happening on that front, according to Mann of Clean and Prosperous. The oil giant BP, which supported the Climate Commitment Act, spent about $270 million on efficiency upgrades at its refinery in Cherry Point near Bellingham, estimated to reduce the facility’s emissions by 7 percent. Washington’s law also gave the U.S. its first all-electric Amtrak bus line when the transportation company MTRWestern, which contracted with Amtrak, swapped its diesel-powered bus between Seattle and Bellingham for one that charges on electricity.

Then there are the carrots. Every dollar invested by the state has yielded $5 in federal money through matching grant programs from the federal Inflation Reduction Act and bipartisan infrastructure law, according to Nguyễn. Legislators in other states are jealous, he said, “because we were able to take advantage of these things when they couldn’t, and it’s going to really accelerate the work that we’re doing.”

The global mining company Fortescue, for example, obtained $20 million from the state to build a multibillion-dollar “clean hydrogen” plant in Centralia, Washington, near an old coal-fired power plant that’s set to retire in 2025. (Hydrogen can replace fossil fuels in a range of tough-to-decarbonize industries, from aviation to steelmaking.) The project was recently awarded an additional $1 billion in federal funds. Without the revenue from the Climate Commitment Act, Mann said, getting the grant money from the state that made the project eligible for federal funding “would have been next to impossible.”

Another example is Group14, a Seattle startup that’s building the world’s largest factory for advanced silicon battery materials, which promises to make the lithium-ion batteries used in EVs more powerful and faster-charging. The factory, set to open in Moses Lake, Washington later this year, is expected to provide enough battery materials for 200,000 electric vehicles every year. It’s bolstered by funds from Washington’s program and the federal bipartisan infrastructure law.

Whatever happens next with Washington’s cap-and-invest law, whether it gets overturned or continues to bring in billions for climate action, it’s bound to influence how other states choose to tackle global warming. “It’s so funny when people see these things like this happen, and they say, ‘Oh, well, this went wrong, and that went wrong, and that went wrong,’” Nguyễn said. “And it’s like, of course — that’s what leadership looks like. You know, nobody had a map of how this was supposed to happen.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Washington’s cap on carbon is raising billions for climate action. Can it survive the backlash? on Jan 8, 2024.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Kate Yoder.

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Tunisian journalist Zied el-Heni arrested after criticizing commerce minister https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/02/tunisian-journalist-zied-el-heni-arrested-after-criticizing-commerce-minister/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/01/02/tunisian-journalist-zied-el-heni-arrested-after-criticizing-commerce-minister/#respond Tue, 02 Jan 2024 18:00:26 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=343725 New York, January 2, 2024—Tunisian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release journalist Zied el-Heni and drop all charges against him, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On December 28, police arrested el-Heni, a prominent columnist and political commentator for the daily “Émission Impossible” show on the independent radio station IFM, after he responded to a summons for questioning, according to news reports and a journalist familiar with the case who spoke with CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal.

On Monday, the Tunisian Court of First Instance charged el-Heni with “insulting others on social media,” and ordered that he be detained in Mornaguia prison, 20 km (12 miles) west of the capital, Tunis, pending trial, those sources said. The charges stem from the show’s December 28 episode in which el-Heni criticized the performance of the Minister of Commerce Kalthoum Ben Rejeb, they added.

“Arresting independent journalist Zied el-Heni for providing political commentary on the radio is simply cruel and shows that President Kaies Saied’s government does not respect press freedom,” said CPJ Middle East and North Africa Program Coordinator Sherif Mansour in Washington, D.C. “Tunisian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release el-Heni, drop all charges against him, and allow journalists to work freely without fear of imprisonment.”

The next hearing in el-Heni’s trial is scheduled for January 10 and he could face up to 10 years in prison if found guilty, according to Tunisia’s Business News and the journalist familiar with the case.

El-Heni was previously arrested on June 20 for allegedly insulting the president on the same radio show. He was released on June 22 and that trial is ongoing, the anonymous journalist told CPJ.

CPJ emailed the Ministry of Interior and the Ministry of Commerce for comment on el-Heni’s case but did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Israel Can’t Win With Military Action https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/22/israel-cant-win-with-military-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/22/israel-cant-win-with-military-action/#respond Fri, 22 Dec 2023 06:56:18 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=308416 Straight up, let it be said, Israel can’t win over Hamas through military action, and can only solve the issue through a political settlement. The fallacy of the thought that there are military solutions to what are essentially political issues has a name. It is called militarism. Not just in Israel, but throughout the world, More

The post Israel Can’t Win With Military Action appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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Straight up, let it be said, Israel can’t win over Hamas through military action, and can only solve the issue through a political settlement. The fallacy of the thought that there are military solutions to what are essentially political issues has a name. It is called militarism. Not just in Israel, but throughout the world, the curse of militarism is stalking us, and could well end civilization, even eradicate complex life on Planet Earth.

Let’s start with the logic of Gaza. First, Israel has inflicted a level of damage on Gaza equivalent to some to the worst bombings of World War II. Dresden, Hamburg, Hiroshima, Nagasaki. By now bombs at least equal to two Hiroshima blasts have leveled much of Gaza. An estimated 1.9 million people, 85% of Gaza’s population, has been displaced, while 50% of dwellings have been destroyed or damaged, BBC reports. Tens of thousands are dead. More tens of thousands are wounded.

Yet Hamas fights on, continuing to inflict significant damage on Israeli forces. It uses the rubble as a shield, and emerges from its tunnels with one of the great equalizers in modern warfare, the rocket-propelled grenade launcher, to take out armored vehicles. Israel confronts the reality of guerilla war, much as the U.S. did in Iraq and Vietnam, and both the U.S. and the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. Vastly superior military forces find it almost impossible to eliminate guerilla armies that have a significant base of popular support, as Hamas does.

The logic is that the only way to eliminate Hamas is to eliminate the population of Gaza, which to many observers seems exactly what Israel is attempting. Even if Israel succeeded in that, it would be a pyrrhic victory. For Israel will never be safe from attacks originating in Palestinian communities which have been dispersed to other countries. That places Israel in endless conflict with surrounding nations, potentially including ones with which it has had peace including Jordan and Egypt. Meanwhile, the many who have lost family members to the Israeli campaign will be new recruits for Hamas. Violence begets violence. The cycle is unending. If Israel did succeed in shattering that organization, itself unlikely, another more extreme grouping would succeed it.

Meanwhile, the loss of support for Israel around the world, already a stark fact, would only intensify. Its path to normalization of relations with Saudi Arabia is already cut off. And support in western nations that has been vital to Israel’s survival, most notably the United States, will erode to the breaking point. The collapse of support for Israel among younger generations, including young Jews, is visibly evident on the streets. It is already having political implications for the 2024 elections. And everything Israel is doing in Gaza is accelerating that collapse.

Radical intervention required

All this is playing into Hamas’ hands. From past disproportionate responses to attacks, how could Hamas have expected anything less? It seems patently obvious that Hamas anticipated a brutal assault that would eviscerate political support for Israel on the world stage. In its political calculus, Hamas made a choice to sacrifice their own people, regarding it as martyrdom. For whatever any one of us thinks of that, Hamas has already achieved a strategic political victory, as the recent UN ceasefire vote of 153 for and 10 against indicates. Israel’s supporters were limited to the U.S., Austria, Czechia, Guatemala, Liberia, Micronesia, Nauru, Papua New Guinea and Paraguay. The Security Council ceasefire vote that preceded it was even more stark, with 13 in favor and the U.S. alone against, blocking the resolution with its veto power.

When Gazans attempted a peaceful protest in the 2018-19 Great March of Return to the fence line, they were killed and maimed en masse by Israeli snipers. What Hamas did on October 7 – and it remains unclear how many of the 800 civilians who died were killed by Hamas versus how many IDF killedin its response to the attack – was the desperate action of a desperate people. When you drive people into desperation, they will hit back.

It is clear there are no military solutions for this issue. Militarism has failed, and has placed Israel in an untenable situation. The only answer is a political solution that provides justice for the Palestinians, either a two-state solution or creation of a unified, secular state with equal rights for all. As independent Israeli observers such as Gideon Levy have observed, the current internal politics of Israel make it virtually impossible for such a solution to emerge internally. Israel, much as a troubled relative that refuses to address life-threatening problems, requires a radical intervention from without.

And that means by Israel’s prime supporter, the United States. Thus no people in the world are doing more important work that the protestors in the streets of the U.S. And there are no more important participants in those protests than the Jewish activists represented by organizations such as Jewish Voice for Peace and Not In Our Name, underscoring that a large part of the world’s largest Jewish community outside of Israel can no longer support that nation’s actions.

The futility of militarism

In a broader sense, Gaza underscores the futility of trying to solve problems with military force. The costs are unacceptably high. In the other big war going on in the world, in Ukraine, whoever comes out on top of that seemingly interminable conflict, it will come at the cost of hundreds of thousands of deaths, hundreds of thousands more physically and psychologically maimed for life, and many destroyed cities and towns.

The greatest cost of all, obviously, would be from nuclear warfare that, even if limited, would cause vast destruction and dispersal of radiation which poisons people and the land for generations. At its greatest extent, nuclear war would result in the immediate killing of tens or hundreds of millions, and the famine death of billions over a course of years caused by the shroud of smokes covering the Earth causing nuclear winter and crashing food production. Some even postulate that a full nuclear exchange would cause the collapse of complex life on this planet.

Yet nations build up their nuclear arsenals seemingly blithe to the danger. The U.S., Russia and China are all engaged in nuclear “modernization,” deploying new missiles, bombers and submarines. In the immediate conflict, Israel has its own arsenal of 80-200 nuclear weapons deliverable by missile, plane or submarine. An existential threat to Israel’s existence would almost certainly cause their use. Seymour Hersh called his classic work on the Israeli nuclear arsenal the The Samson Option because as Samson brought down the temple on his head, Israel would bring down at least its region. The first bomb, reports Hersh, was inscribed in Hebrew and English with the words “Never again.”

As I have written before, the world should have changed after July 16, 1945, the day of the first nuclear explosion at Alamogordo, New Mexico, when humanity first realized the power to destroy itself. It was already clear that the devastating fission bomb made possible the apocalyptic fusion bomb, many times more destructive. The hydrogen bomb, which should never have been developed, was created because of a great power competition which should have been seen as obsolescent. But President Harry Truman reasoned that because the Soviet Union already had the fission bomb, it could develop the H-bomb. So the U.S. had to build its own. He gave that order in 1950, setting off a process that would see the first bomb explode in 1952. The Soviets followed with their own in 1953, and the world has lived under the terror of mutual annihilation ever since.

By the view of many expert observers, including the late Daniel Ellsberg and Peter Kuznick, director of the Nuclear Studies Institute at American University, current tensions between the U.S. and Russia have put the world in at least as great a danger of nuclear conflict as the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, and perhaps greater. Meanwhile, tensions between the U.S. and China pose another set of threats. Retired Army Col. Lawrence Wilkerson, who served as Colin Powell’s aide while the latter was Secretary of State, notes he has participated in many war games involving a U.S.-China conflict over Taiwan. They all end in a nuclear exchange, he says.

Meanwhile, the science-fiction nightmare of robotic killing machines depicted in the Terminator movies is becoming a reality. In Ukraine both militaries are deploying AI-guided drones programmed with pattern recognition software that allows them to identify and target enemy vehicles with no human direction. The age of the autonomous killing machine has already arrived. Humanity seems determined to create Terminator’s SkyNet.

For humanity, and perhaps for much of life on this planet, militarism is quite literally a dead end.

The money-sucking war machine

At the same time, the world spends increasing amounts of money on militaries, sucking resources desperately needed to address critical challenges such as climate disruption, poverty and diseases. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute says military spending grew 3.7% in 2022 to reach a record high of $2.24 trillion. From 2013-2022 it increased by 19%, growing every year for the past 8. It is likely this is an underestimate. A new study puts actual U.S. military spending at $1.573 trillion, twice the official Pentagon budget. The cost of the U.S. nuclear “modernization” alone is put at $1.5 trillion over the next three decades. With the way arms costs tend to balloon, that figure is likely to grow significantly.

A man who well knew the ways of war as the commanding general of allied forces in Europe during World War II, Dwight Eisenhower, and who on leaving the presidency warned us of the military industrial complex, during his term stated the cost of militarism.“Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signifies in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed. This world in arms is not spending money alone. It is spending the sweat of its laborers, the genius of its scientists, the hopes of its children. This is not a way of life at all in any true sense. Under the clouds of war, it is humanity hanging on a cross of iron.”

Humanity is being nailed to another cross, that of climate disruption which is already wreaking havoc across the planet. McKinsey in January 2022 estimated that reaching net-zero global warming pollution by 2050 (and even this is regarded by many as an insufficient goal) will cost $275 trillion over 30 years. That amounts to $9.2 trillion annually, or 7.5% of global GDP. In addition to around $2 trillion per year now spent on low emissions assets, this would require redirecting current spending on carbon-intensive assets and then adding $3.5 trillion annually in new spending. It’s pretty obvious that much of that money should come from reduced military expenditures.

Militarism is a cycle that feeds itself, violence begetting violence, vengeance begetting vengeance. In an age when humanity is developing increasingly sophisticated and effective tools to destroy ourselves, we must find a way to break this cycle if we want to survive as a species. Militarism will provide no solution in Gaza, only continue the cycle of violence, as is the clear logic of the case. And not only will it provide no solutions for the world; it stands in the way of the solutions we urgently need. It is time to end this obsolete way of thinking and move into a new peaceful world, as we must to survive.

This first appeared in The Raven.

The post Israel Can’t Win With Military Action appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Patrick Mazza.

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A call to action for protection of journalists in Israel-Gaza war https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/21/a-call-to-action-for-protection-of-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/21/a-call-to-action-for-protection-of-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war/#respond Thu, 21 Dec 2023 15:30:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=343211 New York, December 21, 2023 – Since October 7, at least 68 journalists have lost their lives in the Israel-Gaza war. In more than three decades of documenting journalist fatalities, the Committee to Protect Journalists has never seen violence of such intensity. This devastating toll and related anti-press aggression and restrictions severely impact the ability of journalists to engage in newsgathering and obtain witness accounts, meaning that the public’s ability to know and understand what is happening in this conflict is severely compromised, with likely ramifications across the world.

This December, as the world marks the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of  Human Rights, which guarantees the basic right to receive and impart information (Article 19), it is vital that everyone can exercise that right. Similarly, international humanitarian law states that journalists are civilians who must be respected and protected by all warring parties. The deliberate targeting of journalists or media infrastructure constitutes a war crime.

Failing to protect journalists in the Israel-Gaza war would be a resounding failure to protect press freedom and our collective right to be informed. The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the international community, particularly on the 50 countries that make up the Media Freedom Coalition, who have committed to promoting media freedom at home and abroad, to support the following calls to action: 

Protect the lives of journalists

  1. Media credentials and press insignia must be respected by all warring parties, who should abstain from obstructing, harassing, shooting, or detaining journalists, who are civilians doing their jobs. As Israel’s intense bombing and ground operations in Gaza continue, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) must follow transparent, rigorous rules of engagement to avoid targeting or causing journalist killings, injuries, and arbitrary arrest. This includes the practice of “administrative detention” or incarceration ordered by an Israeli military commander without charge or time limit, alleging that a person plans to commit an offense.
  1. Israel should facilitate access to humanitarian aid and the safe delivery of personal protective equipment to journalists in Gaza and the occupied West Bank.  Journalists, like all civilians in Gaza are struggling to obtain the essentials – such as food, water and sanitary supplies – necessary to live, let alone to report. Israel deems standard protective items, such as helmets and flak jackets, which offer a modicum of safety in a raging conflict, to be military equipment and prevents its transportation to journalists in the Palestinian territories. 

Provide access and the ability to report

  1. Egypt and Israel should grant international news organizations access to Gaza so that they may directly cover the hostilities on the ground and related news stories, including the humanitarian toll. More than 2,800 international journalists have arrived in Israel to cover the conflict and received accreditation, according to the Israeli government. 
  1. Israel should refrain from imposing further communications blackouts and maintain internet and mobile service. This will allow journalists to continue to report and obtain information from local sources. 
  1. All parties should refrain from any legal or regulatory curtailment of media operations. Israel should not pursue restrictions such as the emergency regulations that allow for the shutdown of news organizations and the imprisonment of journalists and others who “hurt national morale,” which would amount to a censorship regime.

  Investigate attacks and end impunity

  1. Israel must break its longstanding pattern of impunity in cases of journalists killed by the IDF and investigate all attacks on journalists during the ongoing war. These investigations should be swift, transparent, and thorough, following internationally accepted standards in line with the Minnesota Protocol. Cases where there are credible claims of IDF culpability, such as the attack that killed Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah and injured six others in southern Lebanon on October 13, should be prioritized. Where appropriate, other countries should offer technical or other relevant assistance.  

At this dark hour, CPJ stands with journalists, whose daily work keeps us informed with facts that shed light on the human condition and help to hold power to account. We ask that leaders across the world uphold their international commitments, preserve human rights, and defend the rule of law by supporting journalists and press freedom.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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A call to action for protection of journalists in Israel-Gaza war https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/21/a-call-to-action-for-protection-of-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/21/a-call-to-action-for-protection-of-journalists-in-israel-gaza-war-2/#respond Thu, 21 Dec 2023 15:30:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=343211 New York, December 21, 2023 – Since October 7, at least 68 journalists have lost their lives in the Israel-Gaza war. In more than three decades of documenting journalist fatalities, the Committee to Protect Journalists has never seen violence of such intensity. This devastating toll and related anti-press aggression and restrictions severely impact the ability of journalists to engage in newsgathering and obtain witness accounts, meaning that the public’s ability to know and understand what is happening in this conflict is severely compromised, with likely ramifications across the world.

This December, as the world marks the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of  Human Rights, which guarantees the basic right to receive and impart information (Article 19), it is vital that everyone can exercise that right. Similarly, international humanitarian law states that journalists are civilians who must be respected and protected by all warring parties. The deliberate targeting of journalists or media infrastructure constitutes a war crime.

Failing to protect journalists in the Israel-Gaza war would be a resounding failure to protect press freedom and our collective right to be informed. The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on the international community, particularly on the 50 countries that make up the Media Freedom Coalition, who have committed to promoting media freedom at home and abroad, to support the following calls to action: 

Protect the lives of journalists

  1. Media credentials and press insignia must be respected by all warring parties, who should abstain from obstructing, harassing, shooting, or detaining journalists, who are civilians doing their jobs. As Israel’s intense bombing and ground operations in Gaza continue, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) must follow transparent, rigorous rules of engagement to avoid targeting or causing journalist killings, injuries, and arbitrary arrest. This includes the practice of “administrative detention” or incarceration ordered by an Israeli military commander without charge or time limit, alleging that a person plans to commit an offense.
  1. Israel should facilitate access to humanitarian aid and the safe delivery of personal protective equipment to journalists in Gaza and the occupied West Bank.  Journalists, like all civilians in Gaza are struggling to obtain the essentials – such as food, water and sanitary supplies – necessary to live, let alone to report. Israel deems standard protective items, such as helmets and flak jackets, which offer a modicum of safety in a raging conflict, to be military equipment and prevents its transportation to journalists in the Palestinian territories. 

Provide access and the ability to report

  1. Egypt and Israel should grant international news organizations access to Gaza so that they may directly cover the hostilities on the ground and related news stories, including the humanitarian toll. More than 2,800 international journalists have arrived in Israel to cover the conflict and received accreditation, according to the Israeli government. 
  1. Israel should refrain from imposing further communications blackouts and maintain internet and mobile service. This will allow journalists to continue to report and obtain information from local sources. 
  1. All parties should refrain from any legal or regulatory curtailment of media operations. Israel should not pursue restrictions such as the emergency regulations that allow for the shutdown of news organizations and the imprisonment of journalists and others who “hurt national morale,” which would amount to a censorship regime.

  Investigate attacks and end impunity

  1. Israel must break its longstanding pattern of impunity in cases of journalists killed by the IDF and investigate all attacks on journalists during the ongoing war. These investigations should be swift, transparent, and thorough, following internationally accepted standards in line with the Minnesota Protocol. Cases where there are credible claims of IDF culpability, such as the attack that killed Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah and injured six others in southern Lebanon on October 13, should be prioritized. Where appropriate, other countries should offer technical or other relevant assistance.  

At this dark hour, CPJ stands with journalists, whose daily work keeps us informed with facts that shed light on the human condition and help to hold power to account. We ask that leaders across the world uphold their international commitments, preserve human rights, and defend the rule of law by supporting journalists and press freedom.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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ACTION ALERT: NYT Misrepresents Zionism’s Opponents as Anti-Jewish Bigots https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/action-alert-nyt-misrepresents-zionisms-opponents-as-anti-jewish-bigots/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/action-alert-nyt-misrepresents-zionisms-opponents-as-anti-jewish-bigots/#respond Fri, 15 Dec 2023 21:25:16 +0000 https://fair.org/?p=9036543 The effort to distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable critics of Israel painted supporters of equal rights as antisemitic bigots.

The post ACTION ALERT: NYT Misrepresents Zionism’s Opponents as Anti-Jewish Bigots appeared first on FAIR.

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“Is Anti-Zionism Always Antisemitic?” a New York Times article (12/10/23) by Jonathan Weisman asked. Trying to pinpoint the moment when “anti-Zionism crosses from political belief to bigotry,” Weisman suggested there were different kinds of anti-Zionism based on different visions of what Zionism means. But his effort to distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable critics of Israel painted principled supporters of equal rights as antisemitic bigots.

Weisman offered one definition of Zionism—the way it was “once clearly understood”—as “the belief that Jews, who have endured persecution for millenniums, needed refuge and self-determination in the land of their ancestors.” To oppose this kind of Zionism “suggests the elimination of Israel as the sovereign homeland of the Jews”—which he said to many Jews “is indistinguishable from hatred of Jews generally, or antisemitism.” Their argument is:

Around half the world’s Jews live in Israel, and destroying it, or ending its status as a refuge where they are assured of governing themselves, would imperil a people who have faced annihilation time and again.

On the other hand, wrote Weisman, “some critics of Israel say they equate Zionism with a continuing project of expanding the Jewish state.” This kind of anti-Zionism merely opposes “an Israeli government bent on settling ever more parts of the West Bank,” land that could serve as “a separate state for the Palestinian people.”

These two views of Zionism seemed to represent the poles of acceptable and unacceptable anti-Zionism. The piece quoted Rep. Jerry Nadler (D-NY) explaining that “some anti-Zionism” isn’t “used to cloak hatred of Jews”; Nadler stressed, though, that “MOST anti-Zionism—the type that calls for Israel’s destruction, denying its right to exist—is antisemitic.”

The Nexus Task Force, a group associated with the Bard Center for the Study of Hate, has a definition of antisemitism that is more tolerant of criticism of Israel than that of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, also cited by the Times. But it still insists, Weisman wrote, “that it is antisemitic to reject the right of Jews alone to define themselves as a people and exercise self-determination.”

Not ‘self-determination’

NYT: Is Anti-Zionism Always Antisemitic? A Fraught Question for the Moment.

Jonathan Weisman (New York Times, 12/10/23): “Virulent anti-Zionism and virulent antisemitism ultimately intersect, at a very bad address for the Jews.”

The phrase “self-determination” is doing a lot of work here. In international relations, it is generally used to mean that the residents of a geographical area inhabited by a distinct group have a right to decide whether or not they want that area to remain part of a larger entity. It’s a right that seems to come and go depending on political allegiances: When Albanians in Kosovo wanted to secede from Serbia, their right to do so was enforced with NATO bombs. If ethnic Russians who wanted to split off from Ukraine got help from Moscow, though, that wasn’t self-determination but a violation of Ukrainian sovereignty.

To call Zionism a belief in Jewish “self-determination,” however, perverts the concept to include moving to a geographic region and forcibly expelling many of the people who already live there, in order to create a situation where members of your group can have a “sovereign homeland” where they “are assured of governing themselves.”

Ensuring the dominance of a particular ethnic group through forced migration is not usually called “self-determination,” but rather “ethnic cleansing.” This is the older version of Zionism that Weisman seems to suggest can only be opposed by antisemites.

It’s true that there is another vision of Zionism, unsatisfied with expelling the indigenous residents to the fringes of Israel/Palestine, that insists on incorporating those fringes. Ever since the Six-Day War in 1967, Israel has occupied the remaining parts of what was the League of Nations’ Palestine Mandate, where many refugees from the establishment of Israel were forced to live.

But because Zionism requires a Jewish state, the people who lived in those occupied territories could not be treated as citizens. Maintaining Israel’s veneer of democracy requires the political fiction that these undesirables are not part of the country that rules them, but instead belong to non-sovereign entities—like the Palestinian National Authority and the Gaza Strip—whose raison d’etre is to provide a rationale for why the bulk of the Palestinian population isn’t allowed to vote in Israeli elections.

As it happens, this is precisely the strategy that white-ruled South Africa employed to pretend that white supremacy was compatible with democracy; it called the fictitious countries that the nation’s Black majority supposedly belonged to “bantustans.” This and other resemblances to white South Africa are why leading human rights groups like Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and Israel’s B’Tselem call Israel an apartheid state.

But both versions of Zionism involve the dismissal of one group’s rights in order to create a polity dominated by another group—a project that can certainly be opposed in either iteration without signifying animosity or prejudice toward anyone. (To be sure, there are antisemites who use “Zionists” as a transparent codeword for Jews. These are generally pretty easy to spot.)

A smear that needs correction

NYT: White House Condemns Protest at Israeli Restaurant in Philadelphia

Weisman relied on this New York Times article (12/4/23), which gives no indication of talking to any protesters, to smear protesters as antisemitic.

There is much to take issue with in Weisman’s article, but there is one point he makes that really warrants a correction. As an example of straightforward “Jew hatred,” he cites “holding Jews around the world responsible for Israeli government actions”—and offers as an example that this is what “pro-Palestinian protesters did last week outside an Israeli restaurant in Philadelphia.”

But the protesters at Goldie, a vegan falafel restaurant, weren’t blaming “Jews around the world” for Israel’s assault on Gaza; they were holding Goldie’s owner, Israeli-born Michael Solomonov, responsible, because his restaurants had raised $100,000 for United Hatzalah, a medical organization that supports the Israeli Defense Forces.

According to the Guardian (12/8/23), which interviewed “protesters and current and former employees at Solomonov’s restaurants,” critics both inside and outside the staff were concerned that Solomonov hosted a fundraiser for prominent pro-Israel politicians, and had “booked and paid for multiple, lavish private dinners…for IDF members preparing to deploy to fight for Israel.” (The New York Times article—12/4/23—that Weisman linked to did not appear to be based on interviews with any protesters, but instead quoted numerous politicians condemning their demonstration.)

Obviously Solomonov and his critics have different views of his actions. But there is no evidence that protesters were targeting his restaurant simply because he was Jewish, and it’s an irresponsible smear for Weisman to assert that they were.


ACTION: Please tell the New York Times to correct its false claim that people protesting at a Philadelphia restaurant owned by a prominent supporter of the Israeli Defense Forces were “holding Jews around the world responsible for Israeli government actions.”

CONTACT: You can send a message about factual errors to the New York Times at nytnews@nytimes.com

Please remember that respectful communication is the most effective. Feel free to leave a copy of your communication in the comments thread.

 

The post ACTION ALERT: NYT Misrepresents Zionism’s Opponents as Anti-Jewish Bigots appeared first on FAIR.


This content originally appeared on FAIR and was authored by Jim Naureckas.

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Hungary’s Russian-style national sovereignty bill threatens independent media https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/hungarys-russian-style-national-sovereignty-bill-threatens-independent-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/hungarys-russian-style-national-sovereignty-bill-threatens-independent-media/#respond Fri, 15 Dec 2023 20:33:08 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=342164 Berlin, December 15, 2023—Hungary’s president should decline to approve a law creating a Sovereignty Protection Authority, which local media outlets have warned could be used to stifle independent journalism supported by overseas donors, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Friday.

On Tuesday, December 12, Hungary’s parliament passed a bill to establish a government authority with broad powers to investigate foreign interference in public life. Parliament has until December 17 to send it to President Katalin Novák, who then has another five days to approve the bill or send it back to lawmakers for consideration, according to Hungary’s constitution.

Although the law does not explicitly mention journalists or the media, the head of the parliamentary group of the ruling Fidesz party, Máté Kocsis, said in a September press conference before the bill was introduced that it would target “those who are selling out our country abroad in exchange for dollars,” including “left-wing journalists,” “pseudo-NGOs,” and politicians.

“Under the pretext of transparency and protecting national interests, Hungarian lawmakers have introduced new legislation with the publicly declared goal to target journalists. The bill could bring a new level of state-sanctioned pressure and no doubt chill independent reporting,” said CPJ’s Europe representative Attila Mong. “The bill bears the hallmarks of a Russian-style foreign agent law and has no place in an EU member state. President Novák should not sign it into law, and instead send it back to lawmakers for revision.”

The Sovereignty Protection Authority will identify individuals and organizations benefiting from foreign funding it suspects of undermining the country’s national sovereignty and label them publicly in its reports as serving foreign interests, according to media reports and CPJ’s review of the bill.The authority will not have legal powers to sanction individuals and organizations, but it can suggest law enforcement and other authorities launch criminal or administrative investigations into suspected illegal foreign interference.

In a joint statement published on Wednesday, 10 independent media outlets called for the law to be rejected. All information about the outlets’ operations, including their finances, are transparent and publicly available, the statement said, with “no hidden funds or subsidies.” The media organizations warned that the bill would only serve to threaten them with investigations, make their operations “difficult or even impossible,” and “severely restrict press freedom.” If the law goes into effect, the Hungarian media would still be able to continue to receive grants from foreign countries, including from the EU and overseas.

In 2017, the government passed legislation requiring organizations to disclose foreign funding, but had to revoke the law in 2021after a European Court of Justice decision. Independent journalists have warned that similar legislation could be revived; in an interview with CPJ in February 2023, Tamás Bodoky, editor-in-chief of investigative outlet Átlátszó, said that campaign to clamp down on foreign funding was being waged “at the highest level” of Hungary’s government.

Since Prime Minister Viktor Orbán came back to power in 2010, his right-wing government has systematically eroded protections for independent media, including through the forcible closure of once-independent media outlets, the use of COVID-19 restrictions to further control access to information, as well as lawsuits, police questionings, and the use of spyware. Following Orbán’s landslide election victory in 2022, the country’s independent journalists braced themselves for an even harsher media climate.

CPJ emailed the office of Zoltán Kovács, the Hungarian government’s international spokesperson, as well as the office of the country’s president for comment, but received no reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls for Hong Kong publisher Jimmy Lai’s release ahead of national security trial https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/cpj-calls-for-hong-kong-publisher-jimmy-lais-release-ahead-of-national-security-trial/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/15/cpj-calls-for-hong-kong-publisher-jimmy-lais-release-ahead-of-national-security-trial/#respond Fri, 15 Dec 2023 19:01:17 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=342331 New York, December 15, 2023 – The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Hong Kong authorities to release publisher Jimmy Lai ahead of the scheduled start of his national security trial on December 18. The 76-year-old Lai could be jailed for life if convicted.

Lai, a British citizen and founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, has been behind bars since December 2020 and is due to be tried on charges of foreign collusion under the national security law – imposed by Beijing three years ago – that has been used to stifle free speech and crush dissent in the city, once a bastion of press freedom in Asia.

“The trial is a travesty of justice. It may be Jimmy Lai who is in the dock, but it is press freedom and the rule of law that are on trial in Hong Kong,” said Beh Lih Yi, CPJ’s Asia program coordinator, on Friday. “The government is pulling out all the stops to keep Lai behind bars. This is a dark stain on Hong Kong’s rule of law and is doing a disservice to the government’s efforts to restore investor confidence.”

The start of the trial has been postponed multiple times, and it will be held without a jury. The Hong Kong government has prevented Lai’s choice of counsel, British lawyer Timothy Owen, from representing him and a court in May upheld the decision.

Lai is currently serving a prison sentence of five years and nine months on fraud charges related to a lease dispute.

Lai received CPJ’s Gwen Ifill Press Freedom Award in 2021 in recognition of his extraordinary and sustained commitment to press freedom.

China ranked as the world’s second-worst jailer of journalists in CPJ’s 2022 prison census, which documented those imprisoned on December 1, 2022, with at least 43 journalists behind bars.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Russia brings new charges against imprisoned journalists Alsu Kurmasheva and Maria Ponomarenko, issues arrest warrant for exiled journalist Masha Gessen https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/14/russia-brings-new-charges-against-imprisoned-journalists-alsu-kurmasheva-and-maria-ponomarenko-issues-arrest-warrant-for-exiled-journalist-masha-gessen/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/14/russia-brings-new-charges-against-imprisoned-journalists-alsu-kurmasheva-and-maria-ponomarenko-issues-arrest-warrant-for-exiled-journalist-masha-gessen/#respond Thu, 14 Dec 2023 20:29:42 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=341963 Paris, December 14, 2023—Russian authorities must immediately release journalists Alsu Kurmasheva and Maria Ponomarenko, drop all charges against them, and stop harassing exiled members of the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

On Tuesday, the Telegram channel Baza and state news agency Tatar-Inform reported that Kurmasheva, a dual U.S.-Russian national and an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), had been charged with spreading “fake” information about the Russian army. Russian authorities have detained Kurmasheva since October on charges of failing to register as a foreign agent.

On Wednesday, Dmitry Chitov, the lawyer for Ponomarenko, told Russian human-rights news website OVD-Info that authorities had formally charged the journalist for allegedly using violence against staff of the prison where she is being held. Ponomarenko, a correspondent for independent news website RusNews, has been serving a six-year prison sentence since being convicted in February of spreading “fake” information about the Russian military.

RusNews had reported about the new charges, which carry a potential additional sentence of up to five years in prison under Article 321, Part 2 of the Russian Criminal Code, in early November. Chitov told CPJ via messaging app that the new case against Ponomarenko was opened on October 26 and that she was formally charged on December 8.

Separately, the Russian Ministry of the Interior recently issued an arrest warrant for Masha Gessen after charging the U.S.-based Russian-U.S. journalist and writer with allegedly spreading “fake” information about the Russian army and its involvement in the massacre in the Ukrainian city of Bucha during their September 2022 interview with Russian journalist Yury Dud. According to documents that Gessen, who uses they/them pronouns, shared with CPJ via email, the case against them was opened in late August 2023 under Article 207.3, Part 2 of the criminal code, which carries a penalty of up to 10 years in jail.  

“By opening additional charges against imprisoned journalists Alsu Kurmasheva and Maria Ponomarenko, and prosecuting exiled journalist Masha Gessen, Russian authorities show how far they are willing to go to retaliate against their independent reporting,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna in New York. “Authorities must immediately drop all charges against them, release Kurmasheva and Ponomarenko, and let the press work freely.”

The new charge against Kurmasheva stems from her alleged involvement in the distribution of a book based on stories of residents in Russia’s southwestern Volga region who oppose the country’s invasion of Ukraine, according to those sources, RFE/RL, and Current Time TV, a Russian-language project of RFE/RL. The book was published by RFE/RL’s Tatar-Bashkir service in November 2022. The charge carries a prison sentence of up to 10 years, under Article 207.3, Part 2 of the criminal code.

“Whatever new cases are brought against Alsu, it is clear that this heartless system is holding her hostage in the Kazan detention center for being a U.S. citizen and a [RFE/RL] journalist,” Kurmasheva’s husband Pavel Butorin, who is director of Current Time TV, posted on X, formerly Twitter, on Wednesday.

“We strongly condemn Russian authorities’ apparent decision to bring additional charges against Alsu,” Jeffrey Gedmin, acting president and board member at RFE/RL, said on Tuesday.

Authorities have held Kurmasheva since October, when she was detained in the western city of Kazan on charges of failing to register as a foreign agent, for which the penalty is up to five years in prison, according to Article 330.1, Part 3 of the criminal code. Kurmasheva and RFE/RL have both rejected that charge.

Kurmasheva’s detention was last extended on December 1, and she will continue to be held until at least February 4, 2024.

In addition to Gessen, Russian authorities have recently been harassing several exiled journalists over their reporting:

  • In November, Russian authorities arrested in absentia Anna Loiko, an editor with independent news outlet Sota, after putting her on the country’s international wanted list on charges of justifying terrorism. The charges stem from Loiko’s January 2021 report on banned Islamic group Hizb ut-Tahrir, which Russia deems a terrorist organization, the journalist told CPJ via email. The court ordered Loiko to be held for one month and one day if she were extradited to Russia or returned there. If convicted of terrorism charges, she could face up to seven years in prison, under Article 205.2 of the criminal code. 
  • In late November, exiled Russian newspaper Pskovskaya Guberniya reported that its editor-in-chief Denis Kamalyagin had been made a suspect in a case of repeatedly “discrediting” the Russian army. “Russian authorities had previously fined Kamalyagin 35,000 rubles (US$390) for discrediting the Russian army in October 2022, according to media reports. Kamalyagin told CPJ via messaging app that the charges stem from a Pskovskaya Guberniya video on the Russian attack on the Ukrainian central city of Uman in April 2023. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison, under Article 280.3, Part 1 of the criminal code. 
  • On Wednesday, a Moscow court upheld the 11-year prison sentences of exiled Russian journalists Ruslan Leviev and Michael Nacke. Leviev, the founder of the Russian independent investigative project Conflict Intelligence Team, and Nacke, a Lithuania-based video blogger, were both convicted in absentia in August for allegedly spreading “fake” information about the Russian army in several YouTube videos.

Russia held at least 19 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its 2022 prison census, which documented those imprisoned as of December 1, 2022.

CPJ emailed the Russian Ministry of Justice for comment but did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Farmworkers, Environmental Groups File Legal Action Demanding Roundup Ban https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/13/farmworkers-environmental-groups-file-legal-action-demanding-roundup-ban/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/13/farmworkers-environmental-groups-file-legal-action-demanding-roundup-ban/#respond Wed, 13 Dec 2023 18:18:34 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/farmworkers-environmental-groups-file-legal-action-demanding-roundup-ban A groundbreaking legal action today calls on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to immediately suspend and cancel the dangerous herbicide glyphosate, the main ingredient in Monsanto's Roundup.

Glyphosate's registration is illegal, says the petition filed by Center for Food Safety on behalf of itself, Beyond Pesticides, and four farmworker advocacy groups. Last year, in a lawsuit by the same nonprofits, a federal court of appeals struck down EPA's human health assessment because the agency wrongfully dismissed glyphosate's cancer risk. Today's petition, calling for the cancellation and suspension of glyphosate's registration, runs over 70 pages and includes more than 200 scientific citations.

"This petition is a blueprint for the Biden administration to do what the law and science require and finally cancel glyphosate's registration," said Pegga Mosavi, an attorney at the Center for Food Safety and counsel for the petitioners. "There is a wealth of scientific evidence demonstrating that glyphosate endangers public health, and poses cancer risks to farmers and other Roundup users. Glyphosate formulations are also an environmental hazard and have driven an epidemic of resistant weeds that plague farmers. After last year's court decision, EPA has no legal legs to stand on. EPA must take action now."

Glyphosate is the most widely used pesticide in the world, with approximately 300 million pounds applied annually in the U.S. Yet EPA has declined to act despite the damage inflicted by glyphosate's pervasive use. Numerous studies—including many sponsored by Monsanto—show that glyphosate has harmful effects on the liver, kidney, and reproductive system, and is a probable carcinogen linked specifically with the immune system cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Bill Freese, science director at Center for Food Safety, noted, "EPA once acknowledged that glyphosate has adverse effects on the mammalian liver, kidney, and reproductive system, and might even cause cancer—effects that were first revealed in decades-old registrant studies. But as Monsanto sought ever wider uses for its blockbuster herbicide, EPA consigned those incriminating studies to regulatory oblivion, thus facilitating greater use, even as independent scientists confirmed the harms EPA now denies."

Glyphosate formulations have also ravaged the environment, causing considerable drift damage to crops and wild plants. By decimating milkweed, glyphosate has been a major factor in the decline of the monarch butterfly, and many Roundup formulations are extremely toxic to amphibians. EPA itself has found that glyphosate is likely to adversely affect an incredible 93% of threatened and endangered species, and 96% of the critical habitat that supports them.

Today's petition calls on the EPA to suspend glyphosate use until the agency can conclude the cancellation process or can demonstrate that glyphosate meets the required safety standards in the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act. Cancellation would make the sale and use of any product containing the chemical illegal.

"Farmworker women and their families have experienced the damaging health effects of pesticides for far too long" said Mily Treviño-Sauceda, Executive Director of Alianza Nacional de Campesinas. "EPA must protect the nation's farmworkers and our environment by immediately suspending and cancelling all glyphosate registrations."

Background

The last time glyphosate was subject to a comprehensive re-evaluation was 1993, right before the explosion in use that accompanied Monsanto's Roundup Ready crops that are genetically engineered to resist glyphosate. Under federal law, EPA must review pesticide registrations every 15 years to determine whether they continue to meet the required safety standard—no unreasonable adverse effects on the environment—considering new science and current use patterns. EPA only began this registration review process for glyphosate in 2009, issuing an interim decision in 2020.

Despite spending eleven years on its review, EPA's pesticide division was unable to reach a conclusion as to whether glyphosate causes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The agency nevertheless dismissed glyphosate's overall cancer risk, deeming it "not likely" to cause cancer. NHL is the cancer linked to glyphosate in many epidemiology studies of farmers, and in assessments by scientists with EPA's science division. It is also the cancer associated with glyphosate by the world's foremost authority on carcinogens, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer. Many NHL sufferers who attributed their cancer to use of Roundup have won lawsuits against Monsanto/Bayer.

In 2022, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit struck down EPA's cancer and broader human health assessment of glyphosate, in a lawsuit brought by Center for Food Safety on behalf of the same petitioners. The court found EPA's cancer assessment of glyphosate internally contradictory and violative of EPA's own guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment. Similar criticisms were levied by an EPA-appointed expert Scientific Advisory Panel, and EPA scientists from outside the pesticide division.

As a result of the court's decision, EPA lacks a legal human health assessment of glyphosate to support its current use. The court also remanded the ecological risk assessment of glyphosate to EPA, with a deadline to complete it. EPA failed to meet this deadline, and instead chose to withdraw the entire interim registration review decision. Congress subsequently extended EPA's deadline for completing registration reviews of glyphosate and all other pesticides previously due for completion by October 2022 to October 2026.

Today, glyphosate remains registered based entirely on a three-decades old, 1993 assessment. This outdated assessment takes no account of the exponentially increased use of glyphosate that began with the mid-1990s introduction of glyphosate-resistant corn, soybeans, cotton, and other major crops; it also predates the thousands of incriminating scientific studies on glyphosate that have accumulated since 1993. Neither does this antiquated assessment account for the enormous costs imposed on farmers by this century's glyphosate-resistant weed outbreak. For all of these reasons, EPA cannot meet the required safety standard for glyphosate's currently approved uses, and must cancel its registration.

Resources


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Belarusian authorities detain at least two Ranak journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/08/belarusian-authorities-detain-at-least-two-ranak-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/08/belarusian-authorities-detain-at-least-two-ranak-journalists/#respond Fri, 08 Dec 2023 23:16:24 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=341095 New York, December 8, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the detention of Belarusian journalists Liudmila Andenka and Yulia Dovletova, and calls on Belarusian authorities to release them immediately.

“Belarusian authorities continue using their shameful ‘extremism’ legislation by imprisoning journalists who have worked for media that they have arbitrarily banned from operating in the country,” said CPJ Europe and Central Asia Program Coordinator Gulnoza Said. “Authorities should drop all charges against former Ranak journalists Liudmila Andenka and Yulia Dovletov, release them immediately, and ensure that no journalists are jailed for their work.”

On Thursday, December 7, authorities in the southeastern city of Svietlahorsk detained Andenka and Dovletova, respectively a former reporter and former editor-in-chief of Ranak.me, a website affiliated with privately-owned broadcaster Ranak, according to multiple media reports, the advocacy and trade group Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ), which operates from exile, and a Facebook post by former Ranak reporter Andrei Lipski. 

Speaking to CPJ via email, Lipski said that both Andenka and Dovletova are being held at a temporary detention center for 72 hours. Authorities charged Dovletova with “creating an extremist formation or participating in it,” Lipski told CPJ, without specifying if Andenka was facing the same charges. If found guilty, Dovletova faces up to 10 years in jail, according to the Belarusian Criminal Code

The status of Alena Shcherbin, Ranak’s former director with whom contact was lost on Thursday evening, was still unknown as of December 8, according to a BAJ representative who spoke to CPJ under condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisal.

“My relatives received calls from the police demanding access to my apartment in Svietlahorsk,” Lipski, who is located outside Belarus, wrote on Facebook.

Lipski told CPJ that a court will decide on Monday whether to extend the journalists’ detention. “We all, former [Ranak employees], are very worried about the fate of our colleagues,” he said.

On September 5, the Belarusian Ministry of Internal Affairs labeled the privately-owned broadcaster Ranak an “extremist formation,” BAJ reported. In June, authorities detained four Ranak journalists, including Lipski, on charges of distributing extremist materials and held two of them for several days. The persecution of the outlet and its journalists allegedly stemmed from Ranak’s coverage of a June 7 explosion of a pulp and paper mill in Svietlahorsk, BAJ reported.

Belarusian authorities had previously searched the outlet’s office and some of its journalists’ apartments in 2020 and 2021. In 2020, Ranak covered the nationwide protests demanding Belarusian President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s resignation.

CPJ emailed the Belarusian Investigative Committee, the country’s law enforcement agency in charge of criminal investigations, for comment but did not receive any response.

Belarus was the world’s fifth worst jailer of journalists, with at least 26 journalists behind bars on December 1, 2022, when CPJ conducted its most recent annual prison census.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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‘It’s tragic’ – Palau president slams NZ govt’s oil and gas exploration plans https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/its-tragic-palau-president-slams-nz-govts-oil-and-gas-exploration-plans/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/its-tragic-palau-president-slams-nz-govts-oil-and-gas-exploration-plans/#respond Fri, 01 Dec 2023 23:25:53 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=95217 By Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific journalist

The President of Palau has slammed New Zealand’s new government for its oil and gas exploration plans as the COP28 global climate summit gets underway.

The National-led government intends to reopen Aotearoa waters to oil and gas exploration, despite a commitment to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees.

Pacific leaders are poised to hold what they describe as “perpetrators of climate chaos” to account.

The National-led government intends to reopen Aotearoa waters to oil and gas exploration, despite a commitment to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees.

Pacific leaders are poised to hold what they describe as “perpetrators of climate chaos” to account.

While the new Climate Change Minister Simon Watts was not expecting criticism over fossil fuels at the summit, Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr has served it up.

“What a backward position that an island that is part of the Pacific Island Forum that should understand the challenges that we’re facing,” Whipps Jr said.

NZ ‘should take lead’
“New Zealand as a Pacific Island and a member of the forum should take a leadership role and should be active in doing all they can to transition away from fossil fuels. That’s what they should be working on,” he said.

“They shouldn’t be going out and exploring more gas and oil.”

Surangel Whipps Jr in Rarotonga. 7 November 2023.
President Surangel Whipps Jr of Palau in Rarotonga . . . “What a backward position” taken by New Zealand. Image: RNZ Pacific/ Lydia Lewis

The Pacific Islands Climate Action Network (PICAN) has also taken aim at the New Zealand government’s plans.

Regional coordinator Lavetanalagi Seru said it was not the time to be exploring and expanding the extraction of fossil fuel including gas.

“At a time when the Pacific and many climate frontline communities are grappling with the single greatest security threat of climate change, intensifying fossil fuel dependency, not only undermines collective efforts, but also sends a very strong sense of wrong market signals, neglecting broader environmental and social ramifications,” Seru said.

“It will undermine all our efforts to ensure climate resilience for communities, and this isn’t the time to be exploring and expanding the extraction of fossil fuels, including gas.”

Watts said the overturning of the ban did not weaken New Zealand’s climate position.

From left to right: National's Simon Watts, Dale Stephens (Nats candidate for Christchurch Central) National Party leader Christopher Luxon, and Transport spokesperson Simeon Brown.
New NZ Prime Minister Christopher Luxon (centre) flanked by ministers including Climate Change Minister Simon Watts (left) . . . plans to reopen Aotearoa waters to oil and gas exploration, despite a commitment to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees. Image: RNZ/Nathan McKinnon

‘We rely on NZ’
Tuvalu’s former prime minister and now opposition leader Enele Sopoaga has a reminder for the new government: “We rely on New Zealand to stand up strong with the island countries”.

Niue’s Minister for Natural Resources Mona Ainu’u will be drumming home the tangable impacts felt in the Pacific while in Dubai.

“We come to COP, without any commitment from a lot of these countries and these perpetrators of climate chaos, as I call them,” she said.

“It’s very difficult to hold them accountable. We continue to travel 1000s and 1000s of miles, because our people are suffering. People continue to find innovative ways to survive on this earth. From no fault of ours. But we need to hold these countries accountable.”

Ainu’u said there had been little to no movement on last year’s commitment by the world’s biggest emitters to contribute to costs caused by climate change.

This year, one of the main Pacific priorities is building up that loss and damage fund.

A delegate from Palau, Xavier Matsutaro said there was a lot to put into action.

“Let’s just put it this way, there’s a lot to prove on COP28, and every subsequent COP becomes more and more urgent because it narrows down that window that we need to do to wrap up in emission reduction,” he said.

“And that’s one of the things are the heart of this meeting. And one of the things that will spell out the level of success.”

‘Affect real lives’
A Pacific youth delegate, Metoyer Lohia who is also there, wants to remind the world of the reality of the situation:

“There’s a lot of that. I guess media and the Western world don’t really understand about the real problems and the real challenges that are faced by our communities and people on the ground,” Lohia explained.

“Because at the end of the day, although these are very high level discussions, they ultimately affect real people with real lives and as a Pacific.”

President Surangel S. Whipps, Jr. at the World Green Economy Summit in Dubai with Minister of Finance of the United Arab Emirates.
Palau President Surangel S. Whipps, Jr at the World Green Economy Summit in Dubai with Minister of Finance of the United Arab Emirates. Image: Palau Press Office/RNZ

Whipps Jr said US President Joe Biden was a noticeable absence from this year’s meeting.

“The United States needs to be active, it needs to show leadership. And of course, not having Biden here definitely weakens at least or gives us concern about our hope for the future,” he said.

“But there’s Australia, there’s China, there’s India, there’s the EU. I mean, everybody’s got to step it up.”

“As a Pacific island country. I believe that New Zealand should understand better than any other country in the world the challenges that Pacific islands have,” Whipps Jr said.

“We have Marshall Islands, Tuvalu, Kiribati, all their islands are less than two metres above water.

“I mean, if you’re a Pacific island nation, and you don’t understand that, I don’t know, I don’t know how, what else we can say.

“It’s just tragic to be hearing these kinds of actions by the New Zealand government.”

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Azerbaijani journalist Nargiz Absalamova detained for 3 months amid crackdown on Abzas Media https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/azerbaijani-journalist-nargiz-absalamova-detained-for-3-months-amid-crackdown-on-abzas-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/azerbaijani-journalist-nargiz-absalamova-detained-for-3-months-amid-crackdown-on-abzas-media/#respond Fri, 01 Dec 2023 17:38:20 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=338931 Stockholm, December 1, 2023 – The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns an Azerbaijani court decision on Friday to detain journalist Nargiz Absalamova for three months and calls on Azerbaijani authorities to release her and her jailed Abzas Media colleagues.

“The continued arrests of Abzas Media journalists are unacceptable and only show how Azerbaijani authorities are unable to forgive the outlet for its bold anticorruption coverage,” said CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna in New York. “Journalists should not be prosecuted in retaliation for their vital public interest reporting, nor should they be used as pawns in diplomatic spats. Azerbaijani authorities must immediately release Nargiz Absalamova, her Abzas Media colleagues, and all other unjustly jailed journalists.”

On Friday, December 1, the Khatai District Court in the capital, Baku, ordered Absalamova detained on charges of conspiring to bring money into the country unlawfully, local media reported. Police in Baku arrested Absalamova, a reporter for Abzas Media, on Thursday.

Absalamova is the fourth member of Abzas Media to be held in pretrial detention on those charges since police said they had found 40,000 euro (US$43,650) during a raid on the outlet’s office on November 20.

On November 28, Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned the U.S., German, and French envoys and accused their embassies and organizations registered in those countries of illegally funding Abzas Media. Reports in Azerbaijani state and pro-government media used materials apparently leaked from authorities’ investigation into Abzas Media to accuse the outlet’s staff of illegally bringing undeclared grants from foreign donor organizations into the country.

Media reports have linked the crackdown on Abzas Media to a decline in Azerbaijani-Western relations amid Azerbaijani claims of Western pro-Armenian bias following Azerbaijan’s military recapture of Nagorno-Karabakh in September. An anti-Western campaign in Azerbaijani state media initiated days before the first Abzas Media arrests highlighted donor organizations’ funding of civil society and independent media, accusing them of creating networks of Western “agents” in Azerbaijan and advocating a hunt for “spies.”

Absalamova and her colleagues deny the charges, calling them retaliation for the outlet’s anticorruption investigations into senior state officials. If found guilty, they face up to eight years in prison under Article 206.3.2 of Azerbaijan’s criminal code.

Separately, a court on Monday ordered Aziz Orujov, director of the popular independent online broadcast Kanal 13, to be detained for three months pending investigation into illegal construction charges that his lawyer believes are retaliatory.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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Russia extends detention of RFE/RL journalist Alsu Kurmasheva by 2 months https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/russia-extends-detention-of-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-by-2-months/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/12/01/russia-extends-detention-of-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-by-2-months/#respond Fri, 01 Dec 2023 16:49:59 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=338920 New York, December 1, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a Russian court’s decision in a closed-door hearing on Friday to extend the pretrial detention of U.S.-Russian journalist Alsu Kurmasheva until February 5, 2024.

“Each day Alsu Kurmasheva spends in Russian detention on absurd criminal charges is another blow to press freedom and journalists’ rights to report independently,” said Carlos Martinez de la Serna, CPJ’s program director. “Russian authorities must immediately grant Kurmasheva consular access, drop all charges against her, and release her.”

A request for U.S. consular officials to visit Kurmasheva, an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), was denied on November 15.

Kurmasheva, a dual U.S.-Russian citizen who lives in the Czech capital, Prague, was detained on October 18 on charges of failing to register herself as a foreign agent, for which the penalty is up to five years in prison, according to Russia’s Criminal Code. Kurmasheva denied the charges.

Kurmasheva traveled to Russia for a family emergency on May 20 and was temporarily detained at the airport in the western city of Kazan on June 2 before her return flight, when authorities confiscated her U.S. and Russian passports and fined her 10,000 rubles (US$105) for failure to register her U.S. passport with Russian authorities. A hearing on Kurmasheva’s appeal against the fine is scheduled for December 4, according to the independent news outlet Sota.  

“Alsu has spent 45 days behind bars in Russia and, today, her unjust, politically motivated detention has been extended,” RFE/RL acting President Jeffrey Gedmin said in a statement after the Kazan court’s decision to grant the prosecution’s two-month extension request.

“As a human being and an American citizen, Alsu is entitled to certain rights and her rights must be upheld by the Russian government,” the journalist’s husband Pavel Butorin previously told CPJ.

Kurmasheva is the second U.S. journalist to be held by Russia, after Russian authorities arrested Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges in March. On Tuesday, his pretrial detention was extended until January 30, 2024.

Russia held at least 19 journalists behind bars when CPJ conducted its 2022 prison census, which documented those imprisoned on December 1, 2022.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Indian journalist Rejaz M Sheeba Sydeek faces criminal investigation for report on anti-Muslim bias https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/29/indian-journalist-rejaz-m-sheeba-sydeek-faces-criminal-investigation-for-report-on-anti-muslim-bias/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/29/indian-journalist-rejaz-m-sheeba-sydeek-faces-criminal-investigation-for-report-on-anti-muslim-bias/#respond Wed, 29 Nov 2023 18:57:15 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=338371 New York, November 29, 2023—Indian authorities must drop all investigations into freelance journalist Rejaz M Sheeba Sydeek over his reporting on allegations of anti-Muslim bias in the police force, return his mobile phone, and cease the harassment of his colleagues at Maktoob Media news website, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday.

On October 31, Kerala police initiated a criminal investigation against Sydeek for “giving provocation with the intent to cause a riot” under Section 153 of the Penal Code and took his mobile phone, the outlet’s deputy editor Shaheen Abdulla and Sydeek told CPJ by phone.

The investigation was in relation to Sydeek’s October 30 news report for Maktoob Media, in which Muslim men who were detained following an explosion at a Jehovah’s Witnesses convention last month accused the police of anti-Muslim bias, according to Abdulla and news reports. A former member of the congregation claimed responsibility for the blast in which six people died, those sources said.

“Launching a police investigation into Maktoob Media journalists over a report accusing the police of anti-Muslim bias sets a perilous precedent,” said Kunal Majumder, CPJ’s India representative. “Kerala police must drop their investigation into reporter Rejaz M Sheeba Sydeek, return his phone, and allow the press to publish news that is in the public interest.”

On November 16 and 17, the police interrogated Sydeek and Maktoob Media’s founder and editor Aslah Kayyalakkath and took a statement from Abdulla, those news sources and Sydeek said. Sydeek and Abdulla told CPJ that the police took Sydeek’s mobile phone and refused to provide a “hash value,” a unique identifier to ensure the device was not tampered with.

Additionally, Sydeek accused the police of threatening him with additional legal actions including invoking non-bailable sections of the law.

Abdulla said that Maktoob Media had been singled out for reporting on an important story that sought to hold the police accountable and described the police investigation as “arbitrary.”

Sydeek told CPJ that he followed due process while filing his report, including by reaching out to police for comment and quoting them in his story.

CPJ emailed the Kerala director general of police Shaik Darvesh Saheb but did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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USP strike on the cards after council blocks staff papers in pay row https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/28/usp-strike-on-the-cards-after-council-blocks-staff-papers-in-pay-row/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/28/usp-strike-on-the-cards-after-council-blocks-staff-papers-in-pay-row/#respond Tue, 28 Nov 2023 04:19:01 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=95078 By Apenisa Waqairadovu in Suva

The Association of the University of the South Pacific Staff (AUSPS) will now make necessary submissions to go on a strike.

This comes after AUSPS president Elizabeth Read Fong confirmed that the USP Council had denied staff papers to be presented in this week’s USP Council meeting.

Fong said this meant there would be no pay adjustments, among other things they had asked for.

She said that the next step would be to take industrial action, and they will give 21 days’ notice prior to the planned action.

She added that they would decide on the date of the protest for maximum impact.

AUSPS president Elizabeth Read Fong
AUSPS president Elizabeth Read Fong . . . date to be chosen for a strike with maximum impact. Image: FBC News

The staff braved the wet conditions today to carry out a second day of peaceful protest outside the meeting venue of the USP Council.

Pal Ahluwalia ABC 060221
USP vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia . . . staff want him to step aside or be removed. Image: USP screenshot

Fong said staff still wanted vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia to step down or be removed from his role.

The meeting will conclude later today.

Apenisa Waqairadovu is a FBC News multimedia journalist.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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USP union warns of industrial action if fair pay is not approved https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/27/usp-union-warns-of-industrial-action-if-fair-pay-is-not-approved/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/27/usp-union-warns-of-industrial-action-if-fair-pay-is-not-approved/#respond Mon, 27 Nov 2023 18:19:07 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=95070 By Iliana Biutu in Suva

University of the South Pacific Union (USPU) president Reuben Colata says industrial action will be the next step if USP does not approve their pay increment being sought.

Colata said they did not know why the university did not want to negotiate a salary increase.

He said the university had about $80 million in savings with another $19 million given by the government this year.

With that amount of money, the university could pay the staff rather than allow the staff to bargain for their salary.

His union is one of two unions representing USP staff.

The Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Professor Biman Prasad, said he encouraged the staff to engage with management — and with the USP Council — to resolve this issue.

Professor Biman said Fiji’s coalition government believed in academic freedom and also valued the freedom of workers the country needed.

The USP Council meeting is still underway at the USP Japan ICT Centre and it will continue today.

The USP staff had a silent protest yesterday after their staff paper was not allowed to be included as part of the council’s agenda.

Seeking removal of VC
They are calling for the staff paper to be discussed by the USP Council which includes the issues about the staff pay increment demand.

They are also calling for the removal of the regional institution’s vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia.

The academic staff are represented by the Association of USP Staff (AUSPS) whose president, Elizabeth Read Fong, told FBC News that Professor Ahluwalia’s contract should end by December 31.

She hinted that the vice-chancellor had already turned 65, which is the institution’s retirement age.

“He also turns 65 at the beginning of the year,” she said.

“The university policy is that when you turn 65, you work until December 31st, so there is a post-retirement thing, but he has put that on hold, so one policy applies to everybody.”

Iliana Biutu is a Fiji Village News reporter. Republished with permission.

University of the South Pacific protesting in black
University of the South Pacific staff protesting yesterday in black with placards calling for “fair pay” and for vice-chancellor Professor Ahluwalia to resign. Image: Association of USP Staff (AUSPS)


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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‘All talk and no action’ say USP protesters calling for fair pay https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/27/all-talk-and-no-action-say-usp-protesters-calling-for-fair-pay/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/27/all-talk-and-no-action-say-usp-protesters-calling-for-fair-pay/#respond Mon, 27 Nov 2023 10:32:26 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=95036 RNZ Pacific

University of the South Pacific (USP) staff gathered outside the Japan-Pacific ICT Centre today to protest over better pay and conditions as well as calling for the removal of the regional institution’s vice-chancellor Professor Pal Ahluwalia.

The university’s main decision making body, the USP Council, is meeting at the Laucala campus this week.

Aggrieved employees of the university showed up in black, holding placards calling for “fair pay” and for Professor Ahluwalia to resign.

The staff are unhappy after the USP pro-chancellor chair of council Dr Hilda Heine did not include a staff paper on the agenda of the meeting today, according to local media reports.

“The Association of USP Staff (AUSPS) president Elizabeth Fong said the paper included a submission on staff salary adjustment and a recommendation to recruit a new Vice Chancellor who is originally from the region,” according to Fiji One News report.

USP staff call for a new vice-chancellor
USP staff are calling for a “fair pay” deal and for the university to recruit a new vice-chancellor who is originally from the Pacific region. Image: Association of USP Staff (AUSPS)

FBC News reports that the staff are calling for the “non-renewal Ahluwalia’s contract, claiming that he is no longer fit for the role” and that the vice-chancellor’s position to be advertised.

“Fong claims the VC is all talk and no action,” it reported.

The state broadcaster is reporting that USP staff want a 11 percent increase in pay and not the four percent they have received recently.

“We have staff shortages, vacancies which means people have doubled up and tripled up on their responsibilities. This is about keeping USP serving the region, serving its people,” Fong was quoted by FBC News as saying.

‘We remain hopeful’ — USP
In a statement to RNZ Pacific, USP said its management “continues to work with the staff unions regarding their grievances” since they were raised earlier in the year.

“Through its meeting with AUSPS, the USP management has resolved some of the matters raised in the log of claims while discussion continued on the remaining issues.”

The university said that in October 2022, all USP staff received salary increments and the second increase kicked in in January 2023.

“Staff also received a bonus in the middle of the year (2023). Negotiations are continuing, and provisions have been made for another salary increase next year, subject to the Council approving our 2024 budget.”

The USP said the chair of the USP Council approved the council agenda, “and the USP management does not have a say in the matter”.

“As stated several times previously, the vice-chancellor’s relocation is decided by the council.

“The institution, as always, supports union rights and acknowledges that a peaceful protest is within its ambit.

“However, we remain hopeful that through USP management, we can continue to have discussions with the AUSPS about their grievances and follow proper channels to meet their demands until an amicable solution is reached,” it said.

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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CPJ calls for Brazilian journalist Schirlei Alves to be spared jail over rape trial report https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/22/cpj-calls-for-brazilian-journalist-schirlei-alves-to-be-spared-jail-over-rape-trial-report/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/22/cpj-calls-for-brazilian-journalist-schirlei-alves-to-be-spared-jail-over-rape-trial-report/#respond Wed, 22 Nov 2023 20:50:29 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=337242 São Paulo, November 22, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists called on Brazil’s courts to overturn a one-year jail sentence given to journalist Schirlei Alves for her reporting on the mistreatment of a woman during a high-profile rape trial.

On November 15, Alves, a freelance journalist, was sentenced to a year in prison and ordered to pay a fine of Brazilian real 400,000 (US$81,692) for defamation of Judge Rudson Marcos and Prosecutor Thiago Carriço de Oliveira, who were involved in a 2020 rape trial brought by digital influencer Mariana Ferrer, according to multiple news sources.

Ferrer alleged that she was drugged and raped at a party in 2018 by a wealthy businessman. During the trial, the accused’s defense attorney tried to blame Ferrer by producing sensual photographs that she had taken as a model, which he described as “gynecological,” accused her of “fake crying,” and thanked God that she was not his daughter, Alves reported in The Intercept Brasil and ND+.

The defendant was acquitted.

In a preliminary ruling in December 2020, a court ordered The Intercept Brazil and ND+ to “rectify” their reporting after Oliveira alleged that Alves had defamed him.  The judge’s ruling instructed the outlets to add specific language to their reporting, which she provided, highlighting that Judge Marcos did make interventions to maintain order and that Oliveira, as lead prosecutor in the case, warned the defense lawyer about his line of questioning.

The case sparked a national outcry and led to the passing in 2021 of the Mariana Ferrer Law, which punishes public agents who violate the dignity of victims or witnesses of sexual violence in court.

“We call on Brazil’s justice system to remedy this blatant injustice against journalist Schirlei Alves, whose reporting on the humiliation of a young woman in the witness box led to legal reform to protect rape victims,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s Latin America and the Caribbean program coordinator, said on Wednesday. “Rather than treating a journalist like a criminal for fulfilling her duty to inform the public, Brazil should follow the standards of the regional Inter-American Human Rights System, which provides for cases of insult, slander and defamation to be dealt with in civil courts.”

The journalist’s attorney Rafael Fagundes told CPJ that the ruling was “arbitrary and illegal.”

“This ruling can be a threat to those who dare to denounce any abuses committed by the judiciary,” he said, adding that he had appealed the decision.

Judge Andrea Cristina Rodrigues Studer, head of the 5th Criminal Court of Florianópolis, who issued the November 15 sentence, told CPJ that judges did not comment on their decisions.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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‘Shut down Elbit!’ Palestine Action w/Calla Walsh, Fergie Chambers & Max Geller https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/17/shut-down-elbit-palestine-action-w-calla-walsh-fergie-chambers-max-geller/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/17/shut-down-elbit-palestine-action-w-calla-walsh-fergie-chambers-max-geller/#respond Fri, 17 Nov 2023 20:27:17 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=48db1f4882e26cc67d99207f3ba13786
This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by The Real News Network.

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Killer of journalist Hrant Dink freed in Turkey amid widespread criticism https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/17/killer-of-journalist-hrant-dink-freed-in-turkey-amid-widespread-criticism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/17/killer-of-journalist-hrant-dink-freed-in-turkey-amid-widespread-criticism/#respond Fri, 17 Nov 2023 14:04:41 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=335631 Istanbul, November 17, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges Turkish authorities to heed the calls by the family of murdered Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink for full justice, following the release of his killer from prison.

In 2007, 17-year-old Ogün Samast assassinated Dink, the prominent managing editor of the bilingual Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos, outside his newspaper’s offices in Turkey’s largest city, Istanbul. Samast confessed to shooting Dink, and in 2011 he was sentenced to 22 years and 10 months for premeditated murder and possession of an unlicensed firearm.

On Wednesday, Samast was freed on parole after serving 16 years and 10 months, triggering widespread criticism in Turkey, which led to the Ministry of Justice issuing a statement saying that it had followed the law.

Dink’s family have long argued that government officials, police, military personnel, and members of the National Intelligence Agency failed to protect Dink’s life and have called for an investigation into possible official corruption. Evidence presented in court showed that more than one intelligence unit had been aware of the planning of Dink’s murder but had done nothing to prevent it. The defense also pointed out that Samast was not sophisticated enough to organize such a professional assassination.

Dink, a Turkish citizen of Armenian descent, had worked to reconcile the two communities, but his criticism of Turkey over the massacre of Armenians between 1915 and 1917 angered nationalist Turks.

“On paper, Ogün Samast may have served his sentence for the murder of journalist Hrank Dink, but Dink’s family have yet to find closure in their lengthy quest for justice,” Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative, said on Friday. “After 16 years of setbacks and disappointments, Turkish authorities should heed the calls of Dink’s family, friends, and lawyers for everyone involved in the conspiracy to assassinate Dink to be punished to the full extent of the law.”

In 2019, nine people—including Samast—were convicted of being members of a criminal organization. The Dink family’s lawyers appealed the verdict on the grounds that they wanted the defendants to be charged as members of an armed terrorist organization rather than as members of a criminal organization, which would allow for a more in-depth investigation. Samast’s conviction as a member of a criminal organization was later overturned by the Supreme Court of Appeals.

In a separate criminal conspiracy trial involving state officials in 2021, a court found 26 out of 77 defendants guilty of Dink’s killing. Dink’s family stated that they did not believe that the court exposed the full conspiracy behind his killing and in July 2023 requested a retrial from the Constitutional Court of Turkey. The high court has yet to respond.

CPJ’s email to the Turkish Ministry of Justice did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Iran arrests 2 female environmental journalists in mass raids https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/14/iran-arrests-2-female-environmental-journalists-in-mass-raids/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/14/iran-arrests-2-female-environmental-journalists-in-mass-raids/#respond Tue, 14 Nov 2023 18:53:49 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=334976 Washington, D.C., November 14, 2023—Iranian authorities must immediately release journalists Nasim Tavafzadeh and Helaleh Nategheh and stop trying to silence journalists by jailing them, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

On Saturday, intelligence agents with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps arrested Tavafzadeh, editor-in-chief of the local news website Moroor.org, and Nategheh, an environmental reporter for the outlet, in the northern city of Rasht and took them to an undisclosed location, according to news reports.

The two journalists were among about 20 people who were detained and had their electronic devices confiscated in Saturday’s mass raids in Rasht, according to multiple news reports. The majority of those arrested were women, those sources said.

“It is vitally important for the Iranian people to access truthful reporting on government policies, like the environment,” said Sherif Mansour, CPJ’s Middle East and North Africa program coordinator. “Iranian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release the two female journalists and the many others arrested in Rasht and realize that censoring the media does nothing to address the challenges that the government is facing.”

At the time of going to press, authorities had not disclosed the reason for detaining Tavafzadeh and Nategheh or the potential charges against the two journalists.

Iran ranked as the world’s worst jailer of journalists when CPJ conducted its most recent census of imprisoned journalists worldwide on December 1, 2022. Iranian authorities detained at least 95 journalists in the wake of nationwide protests following the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in morality, who was in police custody for allegedly violating Iran’s conservative dress law. Many have been released on bail while awaiting trial or have been issued summonses to serve multi-year sentences.

CPJ emailed Iran’s mission to the United Nations in New York requesting comment on Tavafzadeh and Nategheh’s arrests but did not receive any reply.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Russian authorities deport Kazakh journalist Vladislav Ivanenko ahead of court hearing https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/14/russian-authorities-deport-kazakh-journalist-vladislav-ivanenko-ahead-of-court-hearing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/14/russian-authorities-deport-kazakh-journalist-vladislav-ivanenko-ahead-of-court-hearing/#respond Tue, 14 Nov 2023 18:30:00 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=334923 New York, November 14, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists called on Russian authorities to explain why Kazakh journalist Vladislav Ivanenko was deported ahead of a court hearing over his residence permit.

On November 9, police arrested Ivanenko, a journalist with the independent regional news website Properm.ru, at his home in the central Russian city of Perm and took him to a Temporary Detention Center for Foreign Citizens, according to Properm.ru and media reports.

On Monday, Ivanenko was taken to Yekaterinburg, some 350 kilometers (217 miles) southeast of Perm, and deported to Kazakhstan, Properm.ru reported. This was despite a Perm court on Friday suspending the decision to cancel Ivanenko’s residence permit and scheduling a hearing for November 14, it said.

“CPJ is concerned by Russia’s decision to expel Kazakh journalist Vladislav Ivanenko and calls on Russian authorities to disclose the reasons behind it,” Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, said on Tuesday. “Russian authorities must clarify whether Ivanenko was expelled because of his work and allow members of the press across Russia to work freely.”

Ivanenko had lived in Perm for eight years but had recently received a notice of cancellation of his residence permit, which he appealed before the legal deadline, his outlet said. The authorities did not give a reason for the cancellation and Ivanenko had not faced any administrative or criminal charges, it said.

“We consider the actions of the law enforcement agencies to be illegal and excessive and demand that they stop putting pressure on the employee and the editorial office,” Properm.ru said, adding that it believed the reasons for canceling Ivanenko’s residence permit were “fictitious” and “groundless.”

Properm.ru covers the war in Ukraine as well as local issues such as COVID-19, urban planning and environmental pollution, according to CPJ’s review. Ivanenko had worked for the outlet for four years, according to the independent news website Sota. CPJ was unable to establish what topics he reported on.

The Department of the Russian Ministry of Interior in Perm said it was not aware of Ivanenko’s situation and declined to comment. CPJ’s phone calls to the Temporary Detention Center for Foreign Citizens in Perm and emails and text messages to Properm.ru did not receive any replies.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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UN: Countries’ current climate action plans would raise emissions https://grist.org/international/un-countries-current-climate-action-plans-would-raise-emissions/ https://grist.org/international/un-countries-current-climate-action-plans-would-raise-emissions/#respond Tue, 14 Nov 2023 12:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=622638 A new United Nations report finds that countries’ current plans to reduce their carbon emissions would actually increase global emissions 8.8 percent by 2030 compared to 2010 levels — falling far short of the drastic cuts needed to limit warming.

Under the 2015 Paris Agreement, which set a target of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit), countries agreed to submit plans detailing how they would do their part to curb emissions. These plans are known as “nationally determined contributions,” and countries are encouraged to strengthen them frequently. But year after year, the U.N. has found a wide gap between the commitments made and the action needed to reach the Paris target — a 45 percent reduction in global emissions by 2030 compared to 2010 levels. Last year, the same report projected that emissions would rise 10.6 percent by 2030, making this year’s finding a minor improvement. 

“Today’s report shows that governments combined are only taking baby steps to avert the climate crisis,” Simon Stiell, executive secretary for the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change, said in a video released on Tuesday. “And it shows why governments must make bold strides forward at COP28 in Dubai to get on track.”

At the end of this month, world leaders are expected to review their commitments at the annual U.N. climate talks in Dubai and agree to set more ambitious national goals under the Paris Agreement. A report that the U.N. released in September found that countries are coming up short on almost every goal set in the landmark climate treaty, including by making inadequate progress on adaptation efforts and failing to provide enough financing to developing countries.

One encouraging sign from today’s report is that if countries follow through on their current commitments, emissions are expected to be 2 percent lower in 2030 than in 2019. That means that global emissions would peak within this decade. In order for that to happen, the report stresses that countries need to implement all parts of their climate action plans, which include enhancing financial and technological resources and leaning on market-based mechanisms, such as a new global carbon market.

The U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change secretariat also released a second report today on countries’ long-term emissions reduction plans. The report found that if the 75 countries that have submitted long-term plans follow through on their commitments, including net-zero targets, their emissions will decline 63 percent by 2050 from 2019 levels. The countries represent 68 percent of the world’s population and 77 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions.

Stiell nodded toward the fact that over the years, climate advocates and even former U.N. officials have grown weary of the annual climate negotiations and the lack of progress achieved at them. “We need to rebuild trust in the Paris process, which means delivering on all commitments,” he said. But he noted that countries can still take tangible steps to keep 1.5 degrees C in reach. 

A report by the International Energy Agency published in September found that countries can still reach net-zero emissions by 2050 — and have a shot at keeping warming to 1.5 degrees C — if they triple renewable power capacity and double the rate of energy efficiency improvements by 2030. 

“This means COP28 must be a clear turning point,” Stiell said. “Governments must not only agree that stronger climate actions will be taken, but also start showing exactly how to deliver them.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline UN: Countries’ current climate action plans would raise emissions on Nov 14, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Akielly Hu.

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Every region of the country is taking climate action. Here’s how. https://grist.org/climate/solutions-adaptation-national-climate-assessment-2023/ https://grist.org/climate/solutions-adaptation-national-climate-assessment-2023/#respond Tue, 14 Nov 2023 10:03:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=622399 On Tuesday, the United States government published the Fifth National Climate Assessment — an exhaustive summary of the leading research on climate change and how it affects life in every part of the country. It may come as no surprise that its findings are dire. Impacts that we are already experiencing today, like the rate of temperature increase, frequent and extreme wildfires, and ongoing drought in the West, are “unprecedented for thousands of years.” These changes will only worsen for as long as society continues to burn fossil fuels, and for some time after. 

But the report also offers reason for hope. “The takeaway from this assessment, the takeaway from all of our collective work on climate, should not be doom and despair,” Ali Zaidi, the White House national climate adviser, said in a press call. Instead, he and others stressed, the message should be one of action and possibility. 

As the crisis has intensified, so have efforts to mitigate it. States, cities, businesses, and organizations across the country are taking increasingly large steps to reduce emissions — and those efforts are aided by the falling costs of renewable energy and other decarbonizing technologies. The report notes that the cost of solar energy has fallen 90 percent in the last decade, and the cost of wind power has dropped 70 percent. Between 2005 and 2019, greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. decreased by 12 percent. Still, emissions must decrease far more rapidly than that by 2050 to keep us in line with international climate goals. 

In the meantime, communities across the country are taking the necessary steps to adapt to climate impacts, and in many cases, doing so in ways that address inequities.

Since the last National Climate Assessment in 2018, scientific advancements — increased confidence in the links between climate change and weather disasters, for example, and the connections between climate and environmental justice — have improved our understanding of the crisis and bolstered awareness. In the press call, Biden administration officials highlighted how the climate conversation has advanced in the last five years. That’s partly the result of more Americans feeling the effects of climate change in their daily lives. It’s no longer a question of whether the crisis is “real,” but rather what must be done to respond to it, and prevent as much harm as possible.

Grist writers from across the U.S. dove into the report to highlight some key solutions and adaptation strategies happening in each region. Here they are. 

Shape of Alaska

Alaska

How Alaska’s coastal communities are racing against erosion: “There’s a lot of history being washed away.”

Most Alaskans live near the ocean, and many depend on it for food and income. That’s one reason warming and acidifying seas pose so great a threat to their ways of life. Fewer salmon, cod, and shellfish means less food and fewer jobs. 

Fortunately, the ocean is also where many people are finding solutions. The Chugach Regional Resources Commission, an organization made up of seven Indigenous governments in south-central Alaska, is leading several projects aimed at helping coastal communities adapt to the changing ocean. 

One solution involves seeding beaches with clams — an important traditional food source for Native communities. Climate pressures like ocean acidification have made it harder for the mollusks to build and maintain shells. The Chugach commission raises clams, oysters, geoducks, cockles, and other coastal critters at the state’s only shellfish hatchery. It also oversees weekly testing for toxic algae blooms, which infect shellfish and have become a growing public health hazard fueled by marine heat waves. 

Alaska has also become a hub for kelp farming, which the report says can help suck up carbon, reduce acidification, and create jobs. One farm in the south-central region of the state grows oysters and mussels alongside kelp. Diversification, whether it’s on a single farm or across a local economy, can make towns more resilient, the report says.

That applies on land, too. Some communities have taken up agriculture to offset the loss of traditional food sources, like bird eggs that erosion has made harder to find. The warming climate may extend the growing season and open the door to cultivating new kinds of crops. In the Native Village of Port Heiden in southwest Alaska, residents started a farm to raise reindeer, poultry, and pigs, and the Knik Tribe in south-central Alaska is growing potatoes.

— Max Graham

Shape of Hawaii

Hawaiʻi and Pacific Islands

Water protectors in Hawaiʻi took on the US military and won. After 93,000 people were exposed to jet fuel-laced water, federal officials are finally cleaning up a leaking petroleum storage facility.

Hawaiʻi, Guam, American Sāmoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands

For hundreds of years in the Mariana Islands, Indigenous CHamoru people built homes on top of limestone pillars as high as 25 feet to protect against coastal inundation. This architectural feat, known as the latte stone, ended with Spanish colonization, but remains one of many examples of how Pacific peoples have innovated throughout history to adapt to their environments. 

The sea level was at least 3.3 feet higher between 2,000 and 4,000 years ago, when many of the first people crossed the Pacific to the Marianas and other archipelagos. With the ocean again rising, and intense storms, coastal erosion, and hotter days growing more problematic, the report highlights how Indigenous communities in the Pacific are drawing on their knowledge to address the pressures of climate change. 

One example is the revitalization of traditional food production. Renewed interest in cultivating native crops like taro helps restore local ecosystems and strengthen their resilience to threats like wildfires that feast on dry invasive grasses. Reviving Native farming systems can also help reduce the islands’ dependance on imported foods.

In Hawaiʻi, some advocates are exploring the possibility of a zoning category for “traditional lands” that would support sustainable housing communities along with culturally rooted farming and fishing. University of Hawaiʻi scholars have analyzed how traditional crops like breadfruit might fare in a hotter climate, and found the staple crop may remain resilient

In addition to embracing traditional knowledge, Pacific communities are emerging as leaders in the energy transition. Both Hawaiʻi and Guam have committed to using 100 percent renewable energy by 2045. The Hawaiian island of Kauaʻi is occasionally powered only by clean energy during the day, and in 2021 nearly 70 percent of the island was powered by renewable energy.

— Anita Hofschneider

Shape of Midwest

Midwest

Livestock are dying in the heat. This little-known farming method offers a solution. Silvopasture could make for healthier soil — and keep cattle alive during sweltering summers.

Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Wisconsin

Home to the Great Lakes and 500,000 miles of rivers and streams, the Midwest is blessed with water. But it’s possible to have too much of a good thing, as shown by the heavy rains brought by climate change. Flooding has caused up to $109 billion in damage to the region since the 1980s, with worse to come.

Remedies are at hand, according to the report, from repairing old dams to restoring natural floodplains. Wetlands, for example, are a cost-effective way to reduce flooding. The sponge-like ecosystems that once protected much of the Midwest were drained for development — Illinois and Ohio, for instance, have lost more than 90 percent of their wetlands in the past two centuries. Efforts to restore them are underway in both states.

The Mississippi, Missouri, and Ohio rivers are “critical lifelines” (and a low-carbon option) for transporting goods across the country, the report says. But swings in precipitation are jeopardizing locks and dams and leading to costly shipping delays of food and fertilizer. For the Ohio River, which carries 35 percent of the country’s water-based transport, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has devised a comprehensive plan to update aging infrastructure.

With dam failures and overflows from combined sewer and stormwater systems common, there’s more work to do. Many Midwest cities collect stormwater and sewage in pipes that can’t handle the volume of rain coursing through. The Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District has spent $4 billion to fix this with a system of deep tunnels, stopping more than 145 billion gallons of pollution from spilling into Lake Michigan since the early 1990s.

The report suggests that retreating from repeatedly flooded areas — a strategy normally reserved for coastal towns — has already proven useful in the middle of the country. The town of Valmeyer, Illinois, moved uphill after a devastating flood along the Mississippi in 1993. It’s been called an early model of climate resilience.

Kate Yoder

Shape of Northeast

Northeast

The Northeast is poised to become a ‘hydrogen hub’: But nobody knows quite what that means yet.

Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, D.C., West Virginia

Large and deadly storms, like Superstorm Sandy in 2012, have hastened efforts to bolster infrastructure in the Northeast in preparation for the more severe impacts of climate change. The region is also home to a cadre of progressive governors who have championed climate action.

“Eight states in the region (Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, and New Jersey) have laws requiring emissions reductions of at least 80 percent by 2050,” the report says, a goal these states aim to achieve by restricting the use of fossil fuels and encouraging the growth of green technologies. Some go even further. Massachusetts, for example, will ban the sale of new internal combustion cars after 2035. A Connecticut law empowers cities to create their own stormwater management plans. Maine encourages climate education in public schools. 

Some of the most aggressive efforts to adapt to climate change are being led by the region’s federally recognized tribes. Last year, the Mi’kmaq Nation in northern Maine approved the Thirteen Moons Climate Adaptation Plan, which highlights the dangers warming poses to the traditional Mi’kmaq way of life. Maine’s winters have grown two weeks shorter as the state’s average temperature has increased roughly 3 degrees Fahrenheit since the 1800s. “Plants and animals are ‘behaving wrongly,’ that plan says, citing species like balsam fir trees and green crabs moving north to cooler climes. 

While most non-Indigenous populations across the U.S. have been slow to acknowledge the threats a changing climate poses to daily life, the Mi’kmaq Nation is clear-eyed about which traditions can be preserved and which must be adapted. Its plan recommends consuming more invasive plants, making warming and cooling centers accessible during extreme weather events, and determining whether to preserve “at all costs” the black ash trees that are used for basket-making — or pivot to alternatives.

Zoya Teirstein

Shape of Northern Great Plains

Northern Great Plains

The return of the American bison is an environmental boon — and a logistical mess. American bison are on the rise. The problem is, they don’t respect fences.

Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming

The northern Great Plains contain huge swaths of grasslands, home to iconic — but threatened — species like American bison, greater sage grouse, and black-footed ferrets. Over centuries, millions of acres have been developed or converted to crops. Restoring prairies and the wildlife they support could be a key strategy to reverse some of the environmental and climate challenges associated with agriculture, while boosting the region’s economy, the report says. 

Drier soils and limited surface water caused by climate change make it ever-harder to sustain thirsty crops like wheat and alfalfa. According to the report, converting farms to grasslands could help reduce water use, sequester carbon, and slow erosion. The switch to prairie grasses could be an especially viable solution on farmland that has already become less productive.

The report highlights one farm near South Shore, South Dakota, that grew switchgrass — a drought-resistant, native perennial that requires little fertilizer — at a higher profit than corn. Switchgrass can be burned to generate electricity, or turned into products like ethanol fuel or biochar, a charcoal-like substance that can be used to improve soil. But upping biofuel production isn’t without its drawbacks; producing and burning ethanol is at least 24 percent more carbon-intensive than gasoline, according to one study. And the biochar industry still faces hurdles in scaling up production and demand. 

Groups are also working to bring back native wildlife, like buffalo, a keystone species deeply tied to the cultures of many tribal nations in the northern Great Plains. Efforts to return the majestic ruminants are being led by groups like the InterTribal Buffalo Council, which has helped reintroduce them on nearly 1 million acres of tribal land. 

— Akielly Hu

Shape of Northwest

Northwest

How one town put politics aside to save itself from fire
Timber Wars tore this town apart. Wildfire prevention brought it back together.

Idaho, Oregon, Washington

Washington, Oregon, and Idaho are famous for their towering evergreens, an appeal for hikers, loggers, and Twilight fans. But the region’s lush forests, among the most carbon-dense in the world, are increasingly going up in flames, endangering homes and choking communities with smoke. A couple of decades from now, the risk of wildfires burning more than 12,000 acres will increase more than fourfold for parts of the region.

It’s a little counterintuitive for environmentalists, but the report says that tree thinning and other methods of removing vegetation could lessen the risk of severe fires in drier areas. Forests could also benefit from reintroducing controlled burns and incorporating Indigenous knowledge into fire management. Combining time-tested strategies with new technology, the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation are using drones to monitor their forests. In Ashland, Oregon, loggers and environmentalists put aside their differences to protect their town by clearing brush, felling trees, and instituting regular maintenance burns.

Forests with more diversity — with varied amounts of shade tolerance and bark thickness, and different sizes of seeds and leaves — can better survive the changing climate, according to the report. It also recommends that people can help forests through “assisted migration,” or relocating species from where they grow now to where they are more likely to thrive in the future. On their own, most plants can’t migrate fast enough to outrun the changing climate. 

With the Northwest facing record die-offs of its iconic evergreens (which some scientists dubbed “fir-mageddon”), there’s a need for trees that can face harsh conditions. The Forest Service is experimenting with planting Douglas fir seedlings from Oregon in the cooler air of Washington’s Gifford Pinchot National Forest, southwest of Mount Rainier. There’s also an organized effort in the Seattle area to plant coastal redwoods and giant sequoias — prized, drought-tolerant species from California that are in danger as their native environment warms.

— Kate Yoder

Shape of Southeast

Southeast

Higher Ground: America’s oldest Black town is trapped between rebuilding and retreating.

Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia

In its chapter on the Southeast, the report zeroes in on the tremendous risks facing the region’s cities, which are in a state of “unconstrained exurban and suburban sprawl.” Hurricanes and more intense rainstorms will destroy billions of dollars of property in cities from Miami to Atlanta, and local governments will have to retrofit everything from power grids to water treatment plants to protect residents from the blackouts and disease outbreaks that can follow big storms.

The best way to eliminate this risk, though, is to unwind the decades of construction that created it. The federal government has already started doing this by paying local governments to buy out and relocate communities in flood-prone areas. Officials in states like North Carolina have purchased thousands of vulnerable homes and knocked them down, giving residents money to move to higher ground. This strategy, known as managed retreat, will likely expand — but must be paired with corresponding restrictions on development. According to one study, for every home North Carolina bought out between 1996 and 2017, 10 more homes were built in the floodplain. 

Furthermore, these programs have well-documented equity issues: The report cites the historic Black town of Princeville, North Carolina, as an example of a successful buyout program, but Grist has documented the townʻs long and complicated journey to recovery. Even so, most experts agree that buyouts are the cheapest and best way to reduce future flood damages and save lives. A better funded and more forward-looking program, like New Jersey’s Blue Acres initiative, would go a long way toward reversing the South’s long trend of unsustainable development. In that program, officials hold counseling sessions with potential participants, and provide money to help defray moving expenses.

— Jake Bittle

Shape of Southern Great Plains

Southern Great Plains

This town was almost blown off the map — now it’s back, and super green: When the town of Greensburg, Kan., was nearly wiped off the map by a giant tornado, local residents decided to rebuild a town that would endure.

Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas

Many cities in the southern Great Plains have confronted the challenge of rebuilding after tornadoes and floods — most notably Houston, which saw three “100-year” floods between 2015 and 2017. In most cases, however, local leaders have chosen to respond by rebuilding the status quo.

Greensburg, Kansas, chose a different path. The prairie town of 1,400 was struck by a powerful tornado in 2007, which killed 10 people and destroyed 95 percent of its buildings.

After a series of public hearings, the city council required that new public buildings be capable of withstanding tornado-force winds, and installed natural retention ponds to catch stormwater. It also mandated that all large buildings meet the highest energy efficiency standards of the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, or LEED, program. 

The rebuild was a climate mitigation effort as well as a climate adaptation effort. Before the tornado hit, coal made up almost two-thirds of Kansas’ power mix, but Greensburg used the disaster as an occasion to shift to renewables. In early 2010, the city opened a 10-turbine wind farm that produces enough power for around 4,000 homes. The town now runs almost entirely on renewable energy and sells excess power to nearby cities. This transformation to a “green Greensburg” has changed local attitudes about sustainability, creating support for clean energy even in precincts that Donald Trump carried by a landslide in 2020.

Greensburg’s revival is an example of how cities can respond to disasters by dropping old development patterns, and reduce emissions in the process. The report also highlights how farmers in two other Kansas counties, Sheridan and Thomas, came together to agree on strict water restrictions when aquifers ran low. The farmers met the caps just by switching to more efficient irrigation techniques. 

Jake Bittle

Shape of Southwest

Southwest

At last, states reach a Colorado River deal: Pay farmers not to farm The Biden administration has temporarily resolved a dire water crisis — with help from a wet winter.

Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah

Droughts come and go, but the water shortage facing the Southwest is here to stay. There’s a fundamental imbalance between the region’s enormous demand and its variable supply, and climate change is making that imbalance worse by reducing snowpack. The only real solution is to reduce consumption — and cities across the region are finding ways to do just that. 

Controlling water usage has to start with agriculture, and while progress in the industry has been slow, some producers have dramatically changed the way they grow. Farmers in California’s Central Valley have invested in more efficient drip irrigation systems, or have created “aquifer recharge” projects to store excess water underground until it’s needed in dry years. Others have shifted their planting calendars, or experimented with less water-intensive crops such as agave, but thirsty cash crops like alfalfa are still far more lucrative for most growers.

Cities are moving even faster. Los Angeles and other municipalities are spending millions to develop desalination plants and wastewater recycling facilities, easing their reliance on variable sources like the Colorado River. Phasing out wasteful applications has also proven to be an effective tactic: Las Vegas has spent the past decade ripping up thousands of lawns and replacing them with artificial turf or rockscaped yards, and the city’s water usage has plateaued even as its population surges. The report notes that studies have found “widespread support for innovative water management strategies” in cities like Vegas, as well as Denver and Phoenix. Now it’s up to elected officials to pursue those strategies. 

— Jake Bittle

Shape of Puerto Rico

U.S. Caribbean

Energy Department backs solar loans for low-income Puerto Ricans: The Biden administration wants to expand access to solar financing, but some resilience advocates disagree with the approach.

Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands

As Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands prepare for worsening storms, rising seas, and intensifying heat and drought, a unique challenge undermines their ability to respond. Centuries of living under colonialist structures contributes to poverty rates much higher than most of the states, and excludes the territories from voting representation in the federal government.

“We have vulnerabilities that are limiting our capacity to cope,” Pablo Méndez-Lázaro, lead chapter author and associate professor of environmental health at the University of Puerto Rico, told Grist. For instance, after Hurricane Maria, thousands died because of a lack of basic services and inadequate government response.

But systemic failures have also created openings for Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands to develop one of their most powerful climate solutions: a network of grassroots organizations that are adept at caring for their communities. 

The report highlights groups like Vieques Love, which improves emergency response infrastructure for remote areas in Puerto Rico, and the Foundation for Development Planning, which provides technical guidance on sustainable development in the Virgin Islands.

The next step is to get those groups talking to one another, said Méndez-Lázaro. “We are similar territories, facing similar hazards, with a similar history of colonialism, but we don’t have strong enough links to work for climate adaptation as a region,” he said, adding that the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is creating a Caribbean Climate Adaptation Network to build partnerships between the two archipelagoes. 

Just as the task of building resilience has been decentralized, so too must the islands’ energy and adaptation systems, says the report. That can mean increasing access to rooftop solar and battery storage or installing home rainwater capture to hedge against water interruptions. Solutions like these change not just where infrastructure is located, but who controls it, empowering the people most affected by climate change.

Gabriela Aoun Angueira

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Every region of the country is taking climate action. Here’s how. on Nov 14, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Grist staff.

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A Call to Action https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/12/a-call-to-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/12/a-call-to-action/#respond Sun, 12 Nov 2023 20:55:40 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=145701

For 75 years and still counting, on each day and in full view to the world, the Zionists have progressed with their plan of a more racially pure state that includes the genocide of the Palestinian people. For 75 years, no effort has halted the destruction and, from contemporary events in Gaza and the West Bank, no power or movement is available to prevent the inevitable.

A Zionist-controlled media reaches out to hundreds of millions in the Western world, each fortifying the newspeak of the other, all paralyzing the minds and actions of an innocent world. How many Americans are aware of the reality of apartheid Israel’s actions?

The Zionists have determined how to construct a more racially pure state and extinguish the Palestinian presence in the country without the world reacting to the genocide — break their bones and break their will to live.

Words cannot halt the ongoing genocide of the Palestinian people. Only decisive and well-planned actions can reclaim the world for the billions of honorable, just, and peace-loving people who contend a relative minority of racist murderers that create victims by playing victim. If xenophobe assassins carry out their genocide of the Palestinian people, the world will remain unsafe and in turmoil until collapse.

Let the world peoples, who have knowledge and interest in the Middle East strife, vote on who is the aggressor and who needs to be contained; assuredly, at least 70 percent would cite the Israelis as the aggressor that has to be contained. Yet, a relatively small minority controls the information and decides the outcome. How can that be?

I felt the full impact of this information and mind control while viewing the PBS News Hour. The interviewers beat the drum for apartheid Israel’s aggression and acted snide with those who defended the Palestinian position. The most upsetting moment came when a PBS commentator displayed an image on an outside wall at George Washington University where Students for Justice in Palestine had projected, “Free Palestine, From the River to the Sea.”

The commentator then asked another commentator, “How do you feel when you see they want to destroy Israel from the river to the sea and all Jews?” The reply to this fabricated and twisted remark should have been that the message does not remotely intimate that sentiment and the truth is that the Zionist Jews have destroyed Palestine and are seeking to destroy all Palestinians from the river to the sea.

The initial deception led to the next deception ─ that the projected image is part of a pattern of anti-Semitism that is growing in the world. If this slogan is an example of anti-Semitism, then anti-Semitism is a good thing and all those who believe in justice are anti-Semites. Time to distribute tee shirts displaying the words, “I am a proud anti-Semite.”

Apartheid Israel calls itself the Jewish state, contains one-half of the world’s Jews, and Jews throughout the world support Israel’s genocidal policies. Is it unusual for some people to identify Jews with the atrocities committed against the Palestinians and feel justified in verbally and physically attacking them? Muslims were unfairly attacked after the violent attacks on 9/11, but there was no identification of the Muslim street with the attacks and indications of sympathy with the al-Qaeda cause. Not so with the Jewish street, most of whom celebrate apartheid Israel and the Zionist cause. Zionism, Israel, and Jews are linked together.

Despicable comments by Israel supporters reinforce the harsh attitude toward Jews. Here are some.

“God will protect the Jewish state from horrible Islamic rats.”
“Who in their right mind would support a Palestinian agenda that seeks death and annihilation of a tiny Jewish nation, using lies and the death of their own children to further their evil cause?”
“The people of Gaza made their bed by OVERWHELMINGLY electing terrorist Hamas as their leaders, they knew what they wanted even though the billions that flowed to Gaza were wasted on weapons, anti-Semitic education, terrorism not making lives of the people better, no tears for them.”

Nowhere in the contemporary Western world have leaders uttered the repulsive words attributed to the leaders of the “Jewish state,” words expected from leaders of ISIS and al-Qaeda.

Rationalizing the slaughter of innocent Gazan civilians by connecting them with the quasi-Hamas government backfires. If the Gazan citizens are responsible for the violent actions of Hamas and deserve to be killed, then Israeli citizens are responsible for the genocidal actions of their elected officials and also deserve to be killed. The Israeli citizens are the children of the Zionists who stole the land, pillaged the resources, murdered the inhabitants, and ethnically cleansed the land of Palestinians, and they are directly involved in the continued oppression of the Palestinians and the intended genocide. Not much innocence there.

A third part of the deception package that diverts the world from recognizing that “demolishing Hamas is an excuse for Israel’s excessive bombings of innocent civilians and driving the Palestinians into psychological defeat with traumas that cause the children to lose a sense of security and a will to live is the significant reason for the carnage,” ties the attack on Israelis to the World War II Holocaust. Images of Hamas’ devastating attack and interviews with relations of the captured Israelis capture the eyeballs, sounds of exploding rockets hitting Israel capture the audio senses, and repetitive references to “this was the worst loss of Jewish life since the Holocaust,” tugs the emotions.

Investing time, money, and energy to bring the 80-year-old Holocaust into everyone’s breakfast, lunch, and dinner must give the Zionists dividends. Attending to the dead and ignoring those they kill, placing one genocide above all other genocides, avariciously seeking compensation from the death of those who cannot be compensated, and miserly extending it to therapy for grandchildren have brought hatred to Zionist Jews from those who react with scorn at the use of the Holocaust victims for monetary, military, and political gain.

An unholy trinity of bludgeoning public relations that

(1)    Circulates outrageous disinformation that has Israelis playing victim, has a nuclear-armed Israel and its mighty army defenseless against a loose bunch of Hamas fighters who are prepared to eradicate Israel (Can Nicaragua conquer the United States?), and convinces the world that the Middle East crisis is solved by liquidating the people in crisis. U.S. Secretary of State, Zionist Anthony Blinken, “Meets With Palestinian and Iraqi Leaders in Bid to Contain Gaza War,” meaning that Tony Blinkers strives to ensure that nobody intervenes to assist the hapless Palestinians until Israel has completed its vicious deed. Secretary Bonkers, which is preferred for solving the problem ─ slaughtering the oppressed people so they are no longer a problem or halting the oppression and bringing about a just solution so the oppressors are no longer a problem?

The slick pro-Israel constituency always wants those who condemn Israel’s actions to condemn Hamas’ actions, intimating that the condemners have an agenda that favors Hamas. Big difference. Condemning Hamas cannot reverse Hamas’ criminal actions, condemning Israel is meant to prevent Israel’s criminal actions. By having simultaneous condemnation, the pro-Israel lobby expects that the genocidal pattern of Israel’s actions will be subdued and not given its warranted attention.

(2)    Makes anti-Semitism the issue, a trick that has fooled the public for centuries; a clever arrangement and an elegant winner. By regarding every attack on Jews as anti-Semitism, the words anti-Jewish have been eradicated from the lexicon. Being anti, or against someone, even an ethnicity is not necessarily evil — people honestly believe the religious right are ignorant hypocrites, Mormons follow illicit practices, Catholics have weird ceremonies, and Jews’ reference to being God’s chosen people is offensive and a deceptive means to exercise control. During the time Russian Jews inhabited the Pale of Russia, local citizens accused Jews of controlling gambling, usury, alcohol delivery, and prostitution, and causing bankruptcy of Russian peasants. Because anti-Jewish has morphed into anti-Semitism and the latter is only associated with mean-spirited hatred, no words have been available to criticize offensive practices by Jews. Challenging the practices elicits the counter charge of anti-Semitism and that dominates the discussion.

A recent byline in the November 6 New York Times verifies how legitimate actions are used to make Jews the victims.

Dagestan Riot: A New York Times analysis of Telegram posts shows how a false rumor about the resettlement of Israelis in Dagestan that led to an antisemitic riot at an airport was shared online for longer and more widely than previously reported.

A legitimate protest by Dagestan Muslims who do not relish Israelis coming to their territory is turned into an anti-Semitic riot. Planes have flown into Dagestan from Israel without incident for years. What was different on that particular day? Could it be that the people in Dagestan do not sympathize with those who represent a country that commits genocide on others? How did anti-Semitism creep into the conversation?

Zionist Jews love anti-Semitism; the more anti-Semitism the more Jews they can attract to apartheid Israel and the easier it is for them to deceive people into believing their criminal actions have justification.

(3)    Continually emphasizes the almost century-old Holocaust to emotionally capture new generations and further Zionist interests. What purpose has the intensive concentration on the World War II Holocaust served; the excessive attention has not prevented other genocides. Why aren’t we equally aware of the multitude of other genocides that occurred in Africa by German colonists, in Asia by British colonists, and in the Americas by Spanish colonists? Why is one of a multitude of genocides favored? Could it be because every time Israelis commit aggression against Palestinians, we need another Holocaust headline and cover-up story to lessen the impact of the aggression?

The Holocaust industry has crowded out news of other genocides — Rohingya and Rwanda Tutis — and played a role in preventing the world from adequately approaching those genocides. Zionists and their allies have used the World War II Holocaust to purposely disguise the ongoing genocide of the Palestinian people. Israel’s supporters have a decisive role in attacks on Muslims.

Examine the stabbing of a 6-year-old Chicago-area boy who, officials say, was killed because he was Muslim. What personal relation did the assailant have with foreign Israelis in the Hamas attack that prompted him to punish an American Muslim child for the attack? Evidently, he had been nurtured to react aggressively when he learned that Jewish people had been killed and Muslims were involved in the attack. It takes a lot to create a Pavlovian response and this incident is indicative of how much the Zionists have invested to shape American minds and trigger a violent response from a distorted mind. In addition to banning guns, we should include banning Zionist propaganda.

A Call to Action

Huge demonstrations and protests that specifically highlight apartheid Israel’s decimation of the Palestinians have charged the world community into action. Already, President Joe Biden, whose principal attribute, when compared to adversary Donald Trump, was his decency, no longer has that appearance. Biden’s support for the Israeli killing machine has shifted his appearance from decent to murderous; he has lost his advantage and, according to polls, has no chance of winning the next election, even if Marjorie Taylor Greene runs.

That swing heralds a new look at what results from catering to the American Israel Political Action Committee (AIPAC), the most significant contributor to skewing the American public into ardent support for Israel. Other elected officials may now realize that support for apartheid Israel is more of an election liability than an asset and these officials may be reexamining their dedication to the apartheid state.

The demonstrations, especially by Jewish peace and justice groups have accomplished much, and the momentum cannot stop and must grow. Despite the valiant efforts, no truce is in sight, and apartheid Israel, aided and abetted by the U.S. government continues to pulverize the helpless Palestinians. Time is running short. Previously mentioned and not sufficiently distributed are the words, “The Zionists have determined how to construct a more racially pure state and extinguish the Palestinian presence in the country without the world reacting to the genocide — break their bones and break their will to live.” It would be encouraging to learn that Palestinian heroism is able to survive all threats. The reality is that In both Gaza and the West Bank, the psychological damage to the inhabitants, overlooked in the discussion, has been enormous, and reduced many lives to a crawl for survival.

The street has taken the call to stop the genocide to the halls of government; it is advisable to take it to the institutions that advance the genocide — to the Arlington, Virginia headquarters of public Broadcasting, whose WETA and WGBH stations promote the genocide,  to the German Embassy that has been prominent in arming Israel and suppressing demonstrations that favor the Palestinians, to the institutions that behave as Israel’s spokesperson, the Anti-defamation League (ADL) and synagogues that proudly boast. “We stand with Israel” in its destruction of the Palestinian community.

Missing in the response to apartheid Israel’s violence is countering the most powerful tool for converting and controlling the masses ─ repetitive propaganda that shapes minds and controls actions. Why do football fans at a National Football League game take a minute of silence for killed Israelis and not a second grieving for the Syrians, Rohingya, Armenians, Mexicans, and populations in almost every African nation who have suffered greatly in the last years and continue suffering today?

Why do Americans give deference to Israelis when Israel insults American leaders, uses Americans to die in wars that advance Israel’s interests, causes havoc that brings injury to U.S. relations with other nations,  and sucks money ($3.1 billion) from U.S. taxpayers to support its apartheid and oppressive policies? Look at the record.

·         On June 8, 1967, during the 5-day war, Israeli torpedo boats and airplanes attacked the intelligence ship USS Liberty in international waters, killed 34 Americans, and wounded 171.

·         In the 1973 Yom Kippur War, the U.S. supplied arms to Israel that reversed the course of the war. Arab nations responded with an oil embargo that caused huge inflation in the United States, punished the American consumer, and harmed the American economy.

·         Israel’s 1982 invasion of Lebanon prompted the U.S. administration to quickly resolve the conflict. The U.S. offer of assistance did not stop the Israelis from advancing into Beirut and resulted in a suicide bombing of the Marine barracks and the killing of 241 American service personnel. Ignoring the U.S. pursuit for peace, the Israelis allowed Maronite militiamen to enter the Sabra and Shatilla camps and massacre Palestinian civilians.

·         Completely hidden from public knowledge is that America’s support for Israel was Obama bin Laden‘s principal argument with the United States. The al-Qaeda leader revealed his attitude in the opening sentences of a “Letter to America.”

·         George W. Bush’s uncalled-for war against Saddam Hussein’s Iraq is the best example of sacrificing U.S. lives to advance Israel’s interests. The cited reason ─ destroying Hussein’s weapons of destruction, whose evidence of developments the U.S. based on spurious intelligence ─ was a farce that no sensible person could believe. This “made for consumption” and fabricated story detracted from the real reason for the U.S. invasion of Iraq — to prevent Iraq from becoming the central power in the Middle East and being able to threaten Israel.

·         The U.S. has problems with Iran but they can be ameliorated. Due to Israel’s oppression of the Palestinians and incursions into the Haram al-Sharif, Israel has problems with Iran which cannot be ameliorated until the oppression stops. In a cunning manner, Israel has tied its problem with Iran to the U.S. problem with Iran and uses the U.S. to combat Iran.

·         In defiance of U.S. restrictions and the U.S. supplying Israel with advanced military equipment, Israeli companies sold weapons to China ‘without a permit.’

·         The U.S. gives Israel the sum of $3.1 B every year to purchase advanced weapons, from which Israel has become a major exporter of military equipment and is able to compete effectively with its patron.

·         Israeli governments have scoffed at all U.S. entreaties to halt settlement expansion, even insulting then Vice-President Joe Biden by authorizing settlement expansion one day before Biden arrived for talks.

·         Israel undermined efforts to change South Africa’s apartheid policies by being the only Western nation to have close relations with the Botha government and aided South Africa in secret accords.

NATO gathered its forces to crush Serbia, subdue the Taliban, and depose Muammar Gaddafi in counterproductive exercises that killed wantonly and brought no peace. Where is the mighty defender of freedom and justice when Israel, by word, deed, and subterfuge, and without compunction, decimates the Palestinian community? Why is Israel and its ultra-national, racist, and militarist Zionist leadership protected?

The elephant in the room is the Jewish people. It is not said but obvious that the Jewish people in Israel, who are one-half of the Jewish world, are oppressing the Palestinians. They have allies in Jewish communities throughout the world, a large segment of the evangelical community, and the far right of the Republican Party. Western Jews have also been accused of controlling the media and acting as Israel’s enabler. The world does not seem to realize it, and nobody mentions it, but the facts show that a major part of the world is anguished by the Jewish community and considers it committing genocide. False charges of anti-Semitism will not rescue that community from its suicide. The world is in a lose-lose situation.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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‘Our kids miss their mom’: Husband of journalist Alsu Kurmasheva speaks out about her detention in Russia https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/10/our-kids-miss-their-mom-husband-of-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-speaks-out-about-her-detention-in-russia/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/10/our-kids-miss-their-mom-husband-of-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva-speaks-out-about-her-detention-in-russia/#respond Fri, 10 Nov 2023 21:02:44 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=334558 Alsu Kurmasheva, an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) and a dual U.S.-Russian citizen, has been in Russian detention since October 18, when authorities in the western city of Kazan charged her with failure to register herself as a foreign agent. If found guilty, Kurmasheva faces up to five years in prison.

Kurmasheva has been unable to leave Russia since traveling there for a family emergency on May 20. She was trying to return to the Czech Republic capital of Prague, where she lives with her husband and two daughters, on June 2, when she was detained at Kazan airport for several hours. Russian authorities confiscated her U.S. and Russian passports, fined her 10,000 rubles (US$105) for failing to register her U.S. passport with Russian authorities, and banned her from leaving Russia. They detained her again on October 18.

Kurmasheva is the second U.S. journalist to be held by Russia this year, after Russian authorities arrested Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges in March.

CPJ spoke to Pavel Butorin, Kurmasheva’s husband and the Director of The Current Time, TV and digital platform of RFE/RL. The interview has been lightly edited for clarity and length.

How are you and your children doing? 

It’s certainly a very challenging and difficult time for our family. We have been without Alsu for more than five months now. Our family is quite strong. The girls are focusing on their education. They are getting the support and the help they need from their school, their friends, family friends. But again, it’s a very difficult time. The children want their mother back, and I want my wife back.

Can you share the latest on Alsu’s state?

As far as we know, she’s OK. We can pass messages to Alsu back and forth. Those messages are being censored [by the prison authorities]. The conditions aren’t great, it’s a Russian prison after all. She’s trying to form bonds with other inmates. She is a positive person. Trying to take care of her mental health as well. She has access to some books. But I’d like to be able to send her more books.

We’re a very athletic family. She’s a runner. They sometimes go for a run in a small prison yard. She has received a lot of letters even from people she doesn’t know. We know that people share their personal stories, send her poems. We try to keep her informed about what’s going on in the world. But our kids miss their mom. We want her back.

What was your reaction to her detention and the new charges? Did it come as a surprise?

It did come as a surprise that she was detained [because] she wasn’t traveling as a journalist.

 It was a private visit – she was there for her elderly ailing mom.

When she was about to board a plane back home, [the authorities] seized her passport, interrogated her for several hours, released her but did not allow her to leave the country. This case went on for months and months and finally they issued a fine for not declaring that she was a U.S. citizen. That is now a criminal offense in Russia.

Alsu was aware of certain risks associated with her travel back to Russia, but she made a decision to go— she is a devoted daughter and needed to attend to a family situation.

The current case under which she’s detained is very different from the initial charge for which she was fined. The new charges are much more serious — she is accused of not registering with the Russian government as a so-called foreign agent. This is the law that Russia uses to punish critics of its policies. There’s a list of organizations and individuals that they say are foreign agents, who they say receive funding from abroad and engage in political activities. Alsu wasn’t even on that list. Alsu didn’t even know that she was supposed to self-register.

Obviously, Alsu is not an agent of any government. She is a journalist for Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. As a journalist, she’s not working on behalf of the U.S. government or any government. RFE/RL is not a government agency. We receive U.S. funding but are editorially independent.

This is a wrongful detention and Alsu should be set free as soon as possible.

What do you think about the international reaction to Alsu’s detention? Many foreign governments, international organizations, and press freedom organizations like CPJ condemned the detention and called for Alsu’s release.

We very much appreciate all the strong statements from so many organizations, including yours. The more awareness we bring to this case the better it is for Alsu. We want to see stronger diplomatic reaction. We are hoping to see reaction from Turkey, [given] Alsu’s Turkic origins. Alsu is fluent in Turkish and is fond of Turkey. Also, we’d like to see reaction from other Islamic nations as Alsu is a practicing Muslim.

Can you tell us a little more about Alsu’s work as a journalist? She has been involved in different projects including one on preserving the Tatar language in Russia, which was praised by the authorities of Tatarstan.

Yes, she has dedicated her entire career to advancing Tatar culture and language through her journalism. She is a proud ethnic Tatar – a predominantly Muslim ethnic minority in Russia. For many years, Alsu was a radio journalist who spoke to listeners in Tatar in Tatarstan and around the world. In recent years, she has led a popular online Tatar-language project. As far as I know, even now in jail she is teaching Tatar to her cellmates.

But Alsu was in Russia in a private capacity, not on a reporting trip. She’s not an agent for any government.

Alsu is not the first U.S. journalist detained in Russia this year. Evan Gershkovich, a Moscow-based Wall Street Journal correspondent, has been in detention since March. The U.S. authorities recognized him as wrongfully detained. Is this something you are pursuing for Alsu?  

We’re in touch with the U.S. government. We very much appreciate their attention to Alsu’s case. We’re looking for the United States to use all their resources, including that designation, to get Alsu out of Russia.

I know that [her] case has the attention of the State Department and we do appreciate the process that may eventually result in that designation.

Alsu is a proud American. We became American citizens by choice because we embrace the promise of personal freedom and freedom of speech. As a human being and an American citizen, Alsu is entitled to certain rights and her rights must be upheld by the Russian government. We should mount pressure on Russia to [achieve] her release. And I hope that Evan is released from detention and back with his family soon.

How did you break the news to your teenage daughters and how are they coping?

We have very strong children. For the first week, we were hesitant to share the news but now they are aware. We have received emotional support from many of our friends. I’m really blessed to share a household with strong, intelligent, free-thinking young women who are very athletic, doing sports, focusing on their education. They both play guitar. Fanatical about Taylor Swift – they know every word in Taylor Swift’s songs. I’m glad that our children are growing up as free people with a very strong sense of their rights. And it makes no sense to them that their mother is now languishing in a Russian prison just for being a journalist. They want their mother back.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Gulnoza Said.

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Congressional Progressive Caucus Chair Commends New CMS Rule, Urges Further Action to Take on Predatory Medicare Advantage Industry https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/09/congressional-progressive-caucus-chair-commends-new-cms-rule-urges-further-action-to-take-on-predatory-medicare-advantage-industry/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/11/09/congressional-progressive-caucus-chair-commends-new-cms-rule-urges-further-action-to-take-on-predatory-medicare-advantage-industry/#respond Thu, 09 Nov 2023 21:22:05 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/congressional-progressive-caucus-chair-commends-new-cms-rule-urges-further-action-to-take-on-predatory-medicare-advantage-industry

"Israel's repeated attacks damaging hospitals and harming healthcare workers, already hard hit by an unlawful blockade, have devastated Gaza's healthcare infrastructure," said A. Kayum Ahmed, special adviser on the right to health at Human Rights Watch. "The strikes on hospitals have killed hundreds of people and put many patients at grave risk because they're unable to receive proper medical care."

Over the past week, Israeli forces have surrounded and intensified their bombardment of several hospitals in northern Gaza including al-Shifa, the enclave's largest medical facility. Israel has also bombed ambulances and people desperately attempting to flee hospitals as they've come under attack.

"On November 3, the Israeli military struck a marked ambulance just outside of Gaza City's al-Shifa hospital," HRW said. "Video footage and photographs taken shortly after the strike and verified by Human Rights Watch show a woman on a stretcher in the ambulance and at least 21 dead or injured people in the area surrounding the ambulance, including at least 5 children."

"An IDF spokesperson said in a televised interview that day: 'Our forces saw terrorists using ambulances as a vehicle to move around. They perceived a threat and accordingly we struck that ambulance,'" the group added. "Human Rights Watch did not find evidence that the ambulance was being used for military purposes."

HRW similarly questioned Israeli assertions that Hamas is using Gaza's hospitals, including al-Shifa, for military operations.

Targeting hospitals is a war crime under international law, but medical facilities can lose their protected status if they're used to commit an "act harmful to the enemy," according to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).

HRW argued that Tuesday that "no evidence put forward" by the Israeli government thus far "would justify depriving hospitals and ambulances of their protected status under international humanitarian law."

"When a journalist at a news conference showing video footage of damage to the Qatar Hospital sought additional information to verify voice recordings and images presented, the Israeli spokesperson said, 'Our strikes are based on intelligence,'" HRW said. "Even if accurate, Israel has not demonstrated that the ensuing hospital attacks were proportionate."

The group said Israel "should end attacks on hospitals" and urged the United Nations' Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory and the International Criminal Court to investigate.

"Israel's broad-based attack on Gaza's healthcare system is an attack on the sick and the injured, on babies in incubators, on pregnant people, on cancer patients," said Ahmed. "These actions need to be investigated as war crimes."

The new analysis came amid horrific reports of the impact that Israel's assault is having on healthcare workers, patients, and displaced people seeking refuge from near-constant airstrikes.

Reutersreported that people trapped inside al-Shifa Hospital "plan to start burying bodies within the hospital compound" on Tuesday "because the situation has become untenable." The World Health Organization said over the weekend that the facility is "not functioning as a hospital anymore" due to power outages and a lack of supplies, which have caused the deaths of a number of patients—including premature babies.

Dr. Ahmed Al Mokhallalati, a surgeon at al-Shifa, told Reuters that "the bodies were generating an unbearable stench and posing a risk of infection."

"Unfortunately there is no approval from the Israelis to even bury the bodies within the hospital area," he said. "Today ... civilians started digging within the hospital to try and bury the bodies on their own responsibility without any arrangements by the Israeli side. Burying 120 bodies needs a lot of equipment, it can't be by hand efforts and by single-person efforts. It will take hours and hours to be able to bury all these bodies."

Doctors Without Borders, known internationally as Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), said that on Tuesday morning, "bullets were fired into one of three MSF premises located near al-Shifa hospital and sheltering MSF staff and their families—over 100 people, including 65 children, who ran out of food last night."

"Thousands of civilians, medical staff, and patients are currently trapped in hospitals and other locations under fire in Gaza City; they must be protected and afforded safe passage if they wish to leave," the group added. "Above that, there must be a total and immediate cease-fire."


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Egypt bans Mada Masr website for 6 months over report on Israel-Gaza war https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/31/egypt-bans-mada-masr-website-for-6-months-over-report-on-israel-gaza-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/31/egypt-bans-mada-masr-website-for-6-months-over-report-on-israel-gaza-war/#respond Tue, 31 Oct 2023 20:00:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=331969 New York, October 31, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls on Egypt’s Supreme Council for Media Regulation (SCMR) to revoke its six-month ban on the  independent news website Mada Masr over its reporting on the Israel-Gaza war and to reverse its decision to refer the outlet for prosecution.

On Sunday, the SCMR announced that, after conducting a hearing with Mada Masr’s editor-in-chief, Lina Attalah, it would block the news website for six months for “practicing media activities without a license” and “publishing false news without checking its sources,” and refer the outlet to the prosecutor general’s office, according to a tweet by Mada Masr and reports by Ahram Online and The New Arab. Mada’s website was still accessible outside of Egypt.

“By banning Mada Masr’s website and referring the news outlet to the prosecutor general’s office, the Egyptian government has once again demonstrated its shameful dedication to targeting independent media and criminalizing press freedom in the country,” CPJ’s Middle East and North Africa Program Coordinator Sherif Mansour, in Washington, D.C., said on Tuesday. “Authorities must cease harassing media outlets and journalists who are doing crucial work covering the Israel-Gaza war and its regional implications.”

On October 15, the SCMR announced an investigation into Mada Masr following multiple complaints that the outlet had published “inflammatory reports that undermine Egypt’s national security,” according to Ahram Online and Egypt Today.

The SCMR referred to an October 11 report by Mada Masr, which speculated that Egypt was preparing to accept Palestinian refugees fleeing Israeli’s attack on Gaza, based on interviews with five anonymous high-ranking Egyptian political and diplomatic sources.

On October 15, Mada Masr issued a statement on its Facebook page, acknowledging that “a number of our readers sent us feedback about a report we published” and that it had decided to change the headline, as the original “leaves room for interpretations that diverge from its content.”

The Egyptian government has a history of harassing independent media outlets. Three Mada Masr journalists are facing trial for misusing social media and offending members of parliament. The court has not ruled yet.

CPJ emailed the SCMR for comment but did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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National Advocacy Groups Deliver Over 400K Signatures to Senate Leadership, Urging Action on Supreme Court Corruption https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/30/national-advocacy-groups-deliver-over-400k-signatures-to-senate-leadership-urging-action-on-supreme-court-corruption/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/30/national-advocacy-groups-deliver-over-400k-signatures-to-senate-leadership-urging-action-on-supreme-court-corruption/#respond Mon, 30 Oct 2023 19:13:18 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/national-advocacy-groups-deliver-over-400k-signatures-to-senate-leadership-urging-action-on-supreme-court-corruption

Today, national advocacy organizations representing millions of concerned citizens called on Senate leadership to investigate allegations of corruption against Supreme Court Justices Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito and bring the Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, & Transparency (SCERT) Act up for a floor vote by the full Senate. After holding a press conference on the steps of the Supreme Court, representatives from Stand Up America, Indivisible, Center for Popular Democracy, League of Conservation Voters, People Power United, and other advocacy organizations delivered over 400,000 signatures to the offices of Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and Judiciary Chair Dick Durbin urging Senate leaders to act swiftly to address corruption on the Court.

Since April, ProPublica has uncovered a pattern of ethics violations by Justices Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito, who repeatedly accepted and failed to report lavish gifts and travel from billionaires and ultra-conservative activists. These damning revelations have squarely placed the legitimacy of the Supreme Court into question and led to record low approval ratings. Yet, the Senate has been slow to respond to the judicial crisis.

“Each scandal is brushed aside because the justices know that there will be no consequences, but today we are saying: enough is enough. We cannot afford to sit back and hope this issue resolves itself. We need urgent action to meet this moment. It’s time for Senate leaders to step in and do something. If the Court cannot act in an ethical manner and put the will of the people over their wealthy benefactors, then Congress must act now,” said Christina Harvey, Executive Director of Stand Up America.

“Over 90,000 MoveOn members are calling for an ethics investigation into Supreme Court Justices Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito because the corruption in the right-wing packed Supreme Court has gone on for far too long. It’s time for serious strides towards accountability to restore trust, integrity, and balance in the court,” said Alexis Martinez, Campaign Manager at MoveOn.

“Between their lawless rulings and their mockery of basic judicial ethics, the right-wing justices have made clear they think they’re untouchable. The first reports about a billionaire megadonor bankrolling twenty years of lavish vacations for Justice Thomas came out months ago. So why are we still waiting for Congress to investigate the corruption rotting this court to its core? The right-wing justices have proven that they aren’t going to hold themselves accountable for their ethical misconduct — and Harlan Crow sure as hell isn’t, either. So it’s time for Senate Democrats to step up, send subpoenas, hold hearings, and get the American people the answers we deserve,” said Sarah Lipton-Lubet, president of Take Back the Court Action Fund.

“Corrupt actions by Supreme Court justices erode the court’s integrity and the public’s trust. The Senate has the power to rein in corruption in this co-equal branch of government. They must use it to protect our freedoms and democracy,” said Monique Teal, Senior Campaign Director at Daily Kos.

“People Power United urges Congressional leaders to restore confidence in the Supreme Court by passing the Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency (SCERT) Act and begin ethics investigations of the Supreme Court. The American public should have access to a Supreme Court that is untainted by corruption, and in light of the disconcerting corruption cases, the Justices should be held to account. There is no power like that of the people, and People Power United stands ready to protect our communities against any and all injustices,”said Laurie Woodward García, Founder of People Power United.

“While we appreciate the steps Senate Democrats have taken to address the ethical disasters currently destroying the Supreme Court’s integrity and reputation, it is clear that more must be done,” said Meagan Hatcher-Mays, Indivisible’s Director of Democracy Policy. “The conservative justices at the center of this almost comical corruption are now openly mocking Congress’s authority to rein them in, and they and their network of billionaire benefactors have been emboldened due to a lack of real consequences. Congress has both the authority and a constitutional duty to reform the Court when the justices throw the institution this far off the rails. That starts with subpoenas. Indivisibles across the country urge Majority Leader Schumer and Senator Durbin to take swift and bold action by issuing subpoenas to address this crisis of democracy before it’s too late.”

“The many recent revelations of outrageous ethics scandals by extremist Supreme Court Justices like Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito are as urgent to address as they are shocking,” said Doug Lindner, Senior Director of Judiciary & Democracy at the League of Conservation Voters. “Our environmental laws need judges who work for the people, not for the billionaires who pay for their vacations and massive secret gifts. The Senate must use all the tools at its disposal to investigate this corruption and rein it in by passing the Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act.”

“We are honored to join our allies at Stand Up America and so many wonderful organizations that are dedicated to cleaning up our courts. It is time for the Supreme Court Ethics Recusal and Transparency Act to come to a vote. And the Senate Judiciary Committee must start to have hearings and give the American people an accounting of the endless ethical breaches from the Supreme Court,” said Mark Dann, Director of Governmental Affairs at Freedom From Religion Foundation Action Fund.

“The Supreme Court should be the gold standard for judicial ethics, not the poster child for corruption and self-dealing,” said Tiffany Muller, president of End Citizens United // Let America Vote Action Fund. “Justices making a mockery of ethics rules doesn’t just denigrate the integrity of the Supreme Court, it undermines our democracy. The time to act has long passed — and it’s clear the Supreme Court and their holier than thou attitude is unable to police themselves. Now Congress must act.”

“If they had any shame or conscience, Justices Thomas and Alito would hang up their robes and resign. But they don’t,” said Analilia Mejia, Co-Executive Director of Center for Popular Democracy. “It’s in the Senate’s hands and it must act now. Our Senators must investigate Justices Thomas and Alito, remove them from their seats, hold hearings, and pass a code of ethics for Supreme Court justices.”

In addition to Stand Up America, American Humanist Association, Center for Popular Democracy, Daily Kos, Demand Justice, Freedom From Religion Foundation, Indivisible, League of Conservation Voters, MoveOn, Newtown Action Alliance, People Power United, and Take Back The Court Action Fund also helped collect signatures for the petition and participated in the event.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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CPJ calls on Kyrgyzstan parliament to reject Russian-style ‘foreign agents’ bill https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/25/cpj-calls-on-kyrgyzstan-parliament-to-reject-russian-style-foreign-agents-bill/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/25/cpj-calls-on-kyrgyzstan-parliament-to-reject-russian-style-foreign-agents-bill/#respond Wed, 25 Oct 2023 20:51:55 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=326436 Stockholm, October 25, 2023—Kyrgyzstan’s parliament should reject Russian-inspired legislation that would classify externally-funded media rights groups and nonprofits that run news outlets as “foreign representatives” and could force many nonprofits to close, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Wednesday.

On Wednesday, Kyrgyzstan’s parliament passed in a first reading a bill requiring nonprofits that receive foreign funding to register as “foreign representatives,” according to news reports.

Semetey Amanbekov, a member of local advocacy group Kyrgyzstan Media Platform, told CPJ by telephone that the main aim of the legislation is to stigmatize nonprofits as “untrustworthy foreign agents,” saying authorities could use it to target media rights organizations as well as nonprofits that run several of Kyrgyzstan’s prominent independent news websites.

The bill would require organizations to provide regular, detailed reports on their activities, including an audit of funds received from foreign sources and the use of those funds, the composition of their management, and the number of employees and their salaries. In addition, they would have to publish a report on their activities in the media every six months.

Local human rights group Bir Duino said the requirements were “excessively burdensome” and provided “a path to the destruction of civil society organizations,” and the U.S.-based news organization Eurasianet warned that the costs involved could prove “unsustainable” for smaller non-governmental organizations (NGO).

“Amid Kyrgyz authorities’ ongoing campaign to silence leading independent media, plans to copy Russia’s foreign agent legislation threaten to seriously hamper the work of press freedom groups and further restrict the country’s beleaguered free press,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator, in New York. “Kyrgyzstan’s parliament must show that it still respects its international obligations to safeguard human rights and freedom of expression by rejecting any attempts to stigmatize nonprofits as foreign agents and criminalize their work.”

In addition, the bill introduces a fine or up to 5 years in prison for creating an NGO that “incites citizens to refuse to perform civil duties or to commit other illegal acts,” and a fine or up to 10 years in prison for “active participation” in or “propaganda” of such NGOs. In an October 13 statement calling on Kyrgyzstan’s parliament to reject the law, a spokesperson for the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights called this offense “ill-defined, broad and open to subjective interpretation” and said it could be used for “selective prosecution of legitimate human rights advocacy.”

Under the proposed law, state authorities would also have the right to request NGOs’ internal documents and to send government representatives to participate in NGOs’ internal activities, according to an analysis by the Washington, D.C.-headquartered International Center for Not-For-Profit Law.

On October 6, three United Nations special rapporteurs urged Kyrgyzstan to withdraw the bill as some provisions were contrary to the rights to freedom of association and freedom of expression, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to privacy. It said that proposals to give authorities the right to conduct unscheduled inspections could constitute “a tool of potential intimidation, surveillance, and harassment by authorities, which could be used against organizations that voice criticism or dissent.”

A similar “foreign agents” bill was submitted to parliament a decade ago but was rejected in its third reading in 2016 after facing opposition from civil society. In November 2022, a new version was presented, with the term foreign agent replaced with “foreign representative.” In May 2023, 33 lawmakers introduced the latest draft to parliament for discussion.

The bill defines nonprofits as “performing the function of a foreign representative” if they receive funding from foreign sources and participate in political activities, which it defines as “the organization and conduct of “political actions” aimed at influencing government policy or the “formation of public opinion”—a definition that the U.N. criticized as “overly vague”.

Organizations that fail to declare themselves as foreign representatives could have their activities and banking operations suspended for six months.

CPJ’s emails to Kyrgyzstan’s parliament and lawmaker Nadira Narmatova, who introduced the bill to parliament, did not receive any replies.

This year, authorities blocked and applied to shutter major independent outlets Kloop and Radio Azattyk, the local service of U.S. Congress-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, and in 2022 prominent Kyrgyzstan-born investigative journalist Bolot Temirov was deported in retaliation for his work. 

In September, Kazakhstan published a register of organizations and individuals, including journalists and media outlets, receiving foreign funding without explicitly labeling them foreign agents.

In March, Georgia’s government withdrew a bill that would have labeled media outlets as foreign agents after public protests.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Nonviolent Direct Action on the Rise https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/24/nonviolent-direct-action-on-the-rise/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/24/nonviolent-direct-action-on-the-rise/#respond Tue, 24 Oct 2023 13:25:51 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=145180 I’ve been arrested three times so far this year for nonviolent direct actions (nvda) on the climate crisis. I don’t think I’ve ever been arrested more than once in a single year before this year; since my first arrest in 1970 I’ve been arrested about 30 times.

I risked arrest with about 100 others a week ago in southwest Virginia, fighting the Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP). Five of us—not me–were arrested, four on purpose after locking down to four pipeline construction vehicles at two different construction sites. Both sites were pretty much shut down for the whole day, the main objective of these actions.

In two of my three arrests this year, one at Chase Bank in DC in March and one at the Federal Reserve in NYC about a month ago, I was not one of the primary organizers. I responded to the initiative of others, glad they had done so and pleased to join in and contribute what I could in the action buildup.

There have been many more, climate-focused, risk arrest actions this year, among them: many actions, probably at least 20, by the new and youth-led group Climate Defiance; the disruption of the corporate sponsored US Tennis Open in NYC in September; about 20 MVP resisters in total arrested since August in Appalachia; many thousands in the Netherlands; Greta Thunberg just last week; 20 people in Boston last month; 14 at the East Hampton Town Airport in July in NY; and more, probably many more.

Next up as a major focus for US climate justice and other activists is the Asian Pacific Economic Consortium in San Francisco, Ca. in mid-November.

Then there are the hundreds of members of Jewish Voices for Peace, including 12 rabbis, arrested last week at the White House calling for a much-needed ceasefire in Palestine/Israel. Almost certainly there are going to be more such nvda actions to try to prevent an escalation of this decades-long, murderous and brutal conflict.

Both of these issues, the climate crisis and war in the Middle East, are very urgent. I think that the rise of climate nvda over the last six or so months is partly related to the many massive weather disasters around the world over the course of the hottest summer on record in the Northern Hemisphere. And the killings and kidnappings by Hamas in southern Israel, followed by the massive destruction wreaked upon Gaza afterwards by Israel, are a very big, very disturbing set of realities. It is to the credit of many groups in the USA and elsewhere that there has been such a rapid action response behind the call for an immediate ceasefire, something which polling reports is supported by a majority of US Americans.

However, as important as nvda is as a tactic, it’s just that: a tactic. It is not a strategy for either the kind of deep and wide societal transformation we need or even for an ongoing campaign on a specific major issue.

Take the fight against the Mountain Valley Pipeline. There is no question that the 932-consecutive-days tree sit from 2018 to 2021 by Appalachians Against Pipelines had a huge role in preventing the MVP from being completed. The actions now being organized by AAP are critical both for the delays in construction caused as well as to strengthen the morale of the overall movement, generate media coverage of the resistance and keep hope alive. But also important, right now, is the campaign being waged by others on the issue of corroded pipelines—pipelines that have literally been left outside exposed to the elements for as much as five years. That campaign has already had some impact on the actions of the federal agency, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, PHMSA, which is supposed to be regulating MVP. And also important is the monitoring of construction, observing and taking pictures of MVP’s violations to be used potentially in court filings, as well as to press regulators to step in.

I’ve been part of activist groups in the past that had difficulty understanding this essential lesson of history: purist politics or the arrogant attitude of “my way is the only way” very rarely work. And if they do work in the short term, sooner or later the inherent problems with those ways of approaching the project of social change will lead to corruption, at least, if not an eventual failure overall.

Each of us taking the kind of actions we believe will be most effective, while always being willing to listen to and dialogue about why others with similar political views see things differently—this is an essential building block to ultimate victory and a new world.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Ted Glick.

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Nigerian journalist Saint Mienpamo Onitsha charged with cybercrime https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/23/nigerian-journalist-saint-mienpamo-onitsha-charged-with-cybercrime/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/23/nigerian-journalist-saint-mienpamo-onitsha-charged-with-cybercrime/#respond Mon, 23 Oct 2023 16:49:15 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=325860 Abuja, October 23, 2023—Authorities in Nigeria should immediately and unconditionally release journalist Saint Mienpamo Onitsha, swiftly drop all charges against him, and stop criminalizing the press, the Committee to Protect Journalists said on Monday.

On October 10, police officers arrested Onitsha, founder of the privately owned online broadcaster NAIJA Live TV, in the home of his friend Charles Kuboro James in the southern city of Yenagoa, Onitisha’s lawyer Anande Terungwa, and James, told CPJ.

James told CPJ that the officers arrived at his house and forced him at gunpoint to phone and summon Onitisha. The officers then forced both men into police vehicles at gunpoint and began driving towards the police station, he said. James said the officers accused him of involvement in a criminal conspiracy with Onitsha and dropped him on the roadside midway to the station.

Terungwa said the officers held Onitisha overnight at the Criminal Investigation Department office in Yenagoa, capital of Bayelsa State, and then flew him to the capital, Abuja, where he remained in detention in the police headquarters.

On October 17, police charged Onitsha with cyberstalking under the Cybercrimes Act—for which the penalty is a 25 million naira (US$32,694) fine and/or up to 10 years in jail—as well as defamation and the publication of defamatory matter under the Criminal Code Act—for which he could be imprisoned for two years, according to Terungwa and a copy of the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ.

“Nigerian authorities should swiftly and unconditionally drop all charges against journalist Saint Mienpamo Onitsha and reform the country’s laws to ensure journalism is not criminalized,” said Angela Quintal, CPJ Africa Program Coordinator, in New York. “The arrest of a journalist at gunpoint sends a chilling message to the press across Nigeria that they will be treated as criminals if their work displeases authorities.”

CP has repeatedly documented the use of Nigeria’s Cybercrimes Act to prosecute journalists for their work.

The charge sheet cited a September 8 NAIJA Live TV report alleging that there was tension in the southern Niger Delta because a man had been killed by security guards outside the offices of the Presidential Amnesty Program (PAP), which was set up in 2009 to end a militant insurgency in the oil-rich region.

It said the man, Pere Ebidouwei, had gone to Abuja to submit his documents to the PAP after the government delisted some amnesty program beneficiaries, who receive a monthly stipend in exchange for laying down their arms.

Later that day, Onitsha shared a link to the article on Facebook, as well as a video showing someone pouring water over a man lying on a street, who Onitsha identified as Ebidouwei.

He also posted a letter, dated September 8, which appeared to be from solicitors working for the PAP, who said Onitsha’s article was defamatory and demanded that NAIJA Live TV publish a disclaimer and apology or face court action.

On September 9, Onitsha published another article, in which he quoted a PAP statement saying that they “decided to discipline” Ebidouwei for trying to force his way into their offices and that when he “pretended to have passed out,” they arranged for him to go to hospital where he was confirmed to be okay.

As of October 23, Onitsha had not been given a date to appear in court, Terungwa told CPJ.

Nigerian police spokesperson Olumuyiwa Adejobi told CPJ that the officers were carrying out their duties by implementing the law and were not to blame for the charges against Onitsha. Adejobi said he was unaware of allegations that the officers aimed their guns at the two men but he would investigate.

In 2020, Nigerian authorities also charged Onitsha with cybercrimes for his reporting on COVID-19. Onitsha said the case was later withdrawn at the request of the complainant.

CPJ’s phone calls and text messages to PAP and email to the solicitor apparently acting for PAP did not receive any response.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ condemns Russia’s extended detention of RFE/RL journalist Alsu Kurmasheva  https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/23/cpj-condemns-russias-extended-detention-of-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/23/cpj-condemns-russias-extended-detention-of-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva/#respond Mon, 23 Oct 2023 16:27:14 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=325852 New York, October 23, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns a Russian court’s decision on Monday to detain U.S.-Russian journalist Alsu Kurmasheva until December 5 on charges of failing to register herself as a foreign agent.

In a closed-door hearing on Monday, a court in the western Russian city of Kazan ordered Kurmasheva, an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), to be detained until at least December 5. Kurmasheva denied the charges and will appeal the decision, according to media reports.

Kurmasheva, a dual citizen who lives in the Czech capital, Prague, was detained on October 18 on charges of failing to register herself as a foreign agent, for which the penalty is up to five years in prison, according to Russia’s Criminal Code.

“Kurmasheva’s arrest is the most egregious instance to date of the abusive use of Russia’s foreign agents’ legislation against independent press,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Russian authorities must immediately release Kurmasheva, drop all charges against her, and stop prosecuting journalists for their work.”

Since adopting the law in 2012, Russian authorities have labeled dozens of media outlets, including RFE/RL, and more than 100 journalists as foreign agents, compelling them to submit detailed reports on their activities and list their status whenever they produce content. Over 30 RFE/RL employees have been labeled as foreign agents in their personal capacity, according to RFE/RL. Kurmasheva is not among them but she has been charged with not registering as a foreign agent.

Kurmsheva traveled to Russia for a family emergency on May 20 and has been unable to leave the country since. She was temporarily detained at Kazan airport on June 2 before her return flight when authorities confiscated her U.S. and Russian passports and fined her 10,000 rubles (US$105) for failure to register her U.S. passport with Russian authorities, according to a RFE/RL statement and media reports.

Kurmasheva is the second U.S. journalist to be held by Russia, after Russian authorities arrested Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges in March this year.

Russia held at least 19 journalists in prison on December 1, 2022, when CPJ conducted its most recent prison census.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Janfrie Wakim: Time to take action over the Gaza bloodshed – hope isn’t enough https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/21/janfrie-wakim-time-to-take-action-over-the-gaza-bloodshed-hope-isnt-enough/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/21/janfrie-wakim-time-to-take-action-over-the-gaza-bloodshed-hope-isnt-enough/#respond Sat, 21 Oct 2023 09:19:25 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=94863 About 5000 pro-Palestinian supporters gathered in Auckland’s Aotea Square and marched down Queen Street today calling for a ceasefire and humanitarian aid in the War on Gaza. A co-organiser, Ming Al-Ansan, said: “We want our voices heard. Palestinian lives matter, so if we don’t do this then the media is not going to notice us.” Palestinian human rights advocate Janfrie Wakim gave the following address to the supporters.

SPEECH: By Janfrie Wakim

Tena koutou Tena koutou Tena koutou katoa

Salaam Aleikum Ma’haba

Greetings to you all and thank you for coming here today to express your solidarity with the Palestinian people — in Gaza particularly — but Palestinians everywhere.

Free Free . . . Palestine!

I acknowledge the indigenous people of Aotearoa — Māori tangatawhenua, who 183 years ago signed the Tiriti o Waitangi with colonists from Britain. Also, Ngati Whatua of Orakei, manawhenua, on whose land we gather today and who battled the settler-colonialism at Takaparawha-Bastion Point in the 1970s.

History matters!

I stand here in solidarity with the indigenous people of Palestine who also have been dispossessed by the setter-colonialism of Zionist Jews.

An unfolding catastrophe
Today we are especially mindful of Palestinians in Gaza who are experiencing an unfolding catastrophe of epic and genocidal proportions.

We appeal to our elected leaders, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, and outgoing prime minister Chris Hipkins, to demand an immediate ceasefire and stop the carnage.

"From the river . . . "
“From the river . . . ” placard in Auckland’s Aotea Square. Image: David Robie/APR

Throughout the world we see the massive outpouring of support for Palestinians. Not from the leaders and politicians but from ordinary citizens — like us — especially those who have some capacity to act.

History matters. Facts matter. Human rights of all people matter.

To take a stand you must understand.

Rightly we know and are reminded of European racism which culminated in the Holocaust.

But the Nakba — the Palestinian catastrophe?

About 5000 pro-Palestinian marchers took part in today's march down Queen Street
About 5000 pro-Palestinian marchers took part in today’s march down Queen Street in the heart of Auckland. Image: David Robie/APR

Sustained by lies
The bloodshed of today and the past 75 years traces back directly to the colonisation of Palestinian land and the oppression and horror caused by Israel’s military occupation.

Israel is sustained by lies: from the Balfour Declaration in 1917 to its birth in 1948 when the indigenous Palestinians were driven out — most to Gaza. (750,000 of the 1 million inhabitants of historic Palestine).

It’s a lie that Israel wants a just and equitable peace and will support a Palestinian state.

It’s a lie that Israel respects the rule of law and human rights.

Free Free . . . Palestine.

The Fiji flag flies high among the pro-Palestinian demonstrators
The Fiji flag flies high in the middle of the pro-Palestinian demonstrators in Auckland’s Aotea Square today. Image: Del Abcede/APR

We must ensure the history of the Palestinian struggle for justice is known and understood. Hold our media and leaders to account.

John Minto is the chair of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) and he regularly speaks out.

Western politicians and Western media are the source of the problem. If this war had been reported accurately from the outset, Palestinians would have the state of Palestine where religion, ethnicity and human rights were respected — as they were before European colonisation of Palestine early last century.

Hope is not enough. We must take action — Go to www.psna.nz and keep in touch with the local movement. Voice your alarm. Educate your friends, inform your workmates, challenge politicians — local as well as national.

Show your solidarity
Visit your MPs — insist on meeting face to face. This is especially important now that we have new MPs.

Join our monthly rallies in Takutai Square . . . show your solidarity.

That justice for Palestinians is achieved is not only a matter for the Palestinian people but also a symbol of overcoming injustice everywhere for all humanity.

As a mother and grandmother, I say: “Make Peace Not War!”

Nelson Mandela, who roundly applauded actions of the anti-apartheid movement in Aotearoa New Zealand, said: “We know too well that our freedom is incomplete without the freedom of the Palestinians.”

Justice is the seed . . . peace is the flower. Kia Kaha Mauri Ora!

Janfrie Wakim is an Auckland campaigner for human rights in Palestine.

"Israel and the USA have blood on their hands"
“Israel and the USA have blood on their hands” and New Zealand’s “silence” over the Gaza genocide came in for condemnation in today’s pro-Palestinian demonstration. Image: David Robie/APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Russian authorities detain RFE/RL journalist Alsu Kurmasheva https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/russian-authorities-detain-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/russian-authorities-detain-rfe-rl-journalist-alsu-kurmasheva/#respond Wed, 18 Oct 2023 22:22:20 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=324573 New York, October 18, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists is deeply concerned by Wednesday’s detention of journalist Alsu Kurmasheva in the western Russian city of Kazan and calls on Russian authorities to release her immediately.

“CPJ is deeply concerned by the detention of U.S-Russian journalist Alsu Kurmasheva on spurious criminal charges and calls on Russian authorities to release her immediately and drop all charges against her,” said Gulnoza Said, CPJ’s Europe and Central Asia program coordinator. “Journalism is not a crime and Kurmasheva’s detention is yet more proof that Russia is determined to stifle independent reporting.”

Authorities in Kazan, the capital of Russia’s Tatarstan republic, detained Kurmasheva, an editor with the Tatar-Bashkir service of U.S. Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), on charges of failing to register herself as a foreign agent in her capacity as a person collecting information on Russian military activities that “could be used against the security of the Russian Federation.” If found guilty, she faces up to five years in jail, according to Article 330.1, Part 3, ofthe Russian Criminal Code. A representative of Russian human-rights news website OVD-Info, speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal, that this was the first time this article was used.

“She needs to be released so she can return to her family immediately,” RFE/RL acting president Jeffrey Gedmin said in a statement on Wednesday.

Kurmasheva, a dual U.S. and Russian citizen who lives in Prague, traveled to Russia for a family emergency on May 20 and was temporarily detained at Kazan airport on June 2 before her return flight. Authorities confiscated her U.S. and Russian passports and fined her for failure to register her U.S. passport with Russian authorities, RFE/RL reported. Kurmasheva has not been able to leave the country since June and was awaiting the return of her passports when the new charge was announced on October 18, the statement said.

Kurmasheva is the second U.S. journalist to be held by Russia, after Russian authorities arrested Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges in March this year.

According to the state news agency Tatar-Inform, authorities accuse Kurmasheva of having “deliberately conducted a targeted collection of military information about Russian activities via the Internet in order to transmit information to foreign sources” in September 2022, and of using information about Tatarstan university teachers who were drafted in the army to prepare “alternative analytical materials” for “relevant international authorities and conducting information campaigns discrediting Russia.”

Kurmasheva was being held in a temporary detention center as of the evening of October 18, Tatar-Inform said. The OVD-Info representative told CPJ that Kurmasheva will “most likely” soon be sent to a pre-trial detention center pending her trial.

“Alsu was detained simply because she is an employee of Radio Liberty. In fact, now any independent journalist in Russia risks the same thing,” a colleague of Kurmasheva told CPJ via messaging app on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal.

In August 2022, police in Kazan, searched the homes of seven RFE/RL journalists and contributors and interrogated them about the Tatar-Bashkir service’s work. In November 2023, a court in Kazan ordered the arrest in absentia Andrei Grigoriev, a reporter with Idel.Realii, a project of the Tatar-Bashkir service, on charges of justifying terrorism.

The RFE/RL Tatar-Bashkir service regularly covers the war in Ukraine and Russian authorities’ crackdown on the country’s civil society. Kurmasheva has long covered ethnic minority communities in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan in the Volga-Ural region of Russia, according to the RFE/RL statement.

CPJ emailed the Russian Ministry of Interior’s branch for the Tatarstan republic, but did not immediately receive a reply. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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How chefs are using their influence to advocate for climate action https://grist.org/looking-forward/how-chefs-are-using-their-influence-to-advocate-for-climate-action/ https://grist.org/looking-forward/how-chefs-are-using-their-influence-to-advocate-for-climate-action/#respond Wed, 18 Oct 2023 14:39:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=26254288861040458c910da6c22bc158

Illustration of raised fist holding spatula

The vision

“Like most consumers, I thought of food as, well, just food. I came to realize that food is one of our most personal and political daily acts.”

Katherine Miller, in “At the Table”

The spotlight

If you’re like me, you spend a considerable portion of your day thinking about food. We all must eat — so, whether we identify as food-obsessed or not, we all interact multiple times a day with the complicated web that is our society’s food system.

A vast network of growers, processors, transporters, policymakers, content creators, and others contribute to this system that feeds us and occupies our minds. And it’s a system that is both vulnerable to and partially responsible for the hazards of our changing climate. That means that the people who have power over our food system have an opportunity to shape not only what and how we eat, but also our climate future. And a group of people with considerable power in the food world, as well as cultural clout and sway, is chefs.

“For decades they’ve been leading on the plate,” says Katherine Miller, an author and food-system advocate and the former vice president of impact at the James Beard Foundation. “Like, there is a reason we all eat kale, right?”

When she was working with the James Beard Foundation, Miller (who was recognized on our 2017 Grist 50 list) helped launch the Chef Action Network, a nonprofit that offers bootcamp trainings and support for chefs who want to use their influence for social causes. She found an audience of natural leaders who were hungry to build their skills outside of the kitchen to become agents of change.

“There’s only so much you can do on the plate. I think chefs want to figure out how to go beyond that — and that ultimately will take them into a policy world that is very complicated,” she says. Miller wrote a book, out last month, to help demystify that world for chefs and other would-be food-system advocates who want to make their voices heard. At the Table: The Chef’s Guide to Advocacy offers numerous examples of chefs who have found creative ways of using their platforms to raise funds and awareness and influence policy for issues they care about, as well as resources for those who are still figuring out the best way to become advocates.

We caught up with Miller to chat about some of the themes in the book, the unique skills that chefs can bring to the climate fight, and how anybody can participate in efforts to shake up the food system for the better. Her responses have been edited for length and clarity.

. . .

Q. What made you want to write this book — and frame it as a call to action?

A. I’d been working with chefs in the food system for about 10 or 11 years. When I left the [James] Beard Foundation, there were probably somewhere between 800 and 1,000 people on the waitlist for the Chef’s Bootcamp for Policy and Change. I kind of knew at that point that there was no way any one organization was going to reach all of those people who were curious about how they might become advocates.

When you look around the country, there are dozens of culinary schools and hundreds of thousands of independent restaurants. So, you know, I really — all pun intended — had a little bit of a hunger to reach the broader audience of chefs who were curious about advocacy. And it is a book that’s written for chefs and includes examples of all types of chefs who have done advocacy — but I kind of hope that if you’re an eater, or if you’re someone who is curious about the industry or has a certain viewpoint about restaurants and food, that it might pique your interest about how leaders in a particular industry can step up.

Q. From your experience running the bootcamp and your knowledge of the industry, would you say there’s a growing number of chefs who want to do more advocacy work?

A. I definitely think so. [Chefs are] deeply embedded into all of our communities. On practically every street corner, there’s a restaurant — whether it’s a mom-and-pop shop, or it’s fancy fine dining, or it’s a wine bar — they are everywhere. And I think there’s a growing trend of chefs who want to be seen as something more than just that person who plays with sharp knives and makes delicious food. I think they really are stepping up and responding to this time in our history that is demanding leaders to lead.

But they don’t know how to do it. These are people who are typically used to sort of barking orders and people falling in line in the kitchen — advocacy requires a different style of leadership. You don’t get to walk into a congressman’s office and yell at them, right? Really the job here as a chef or a community leader is to: One, make that decision that you want to lead. And two, learning how to do that effectively is the same as going to culinary school and learning how to make delicious food. There are skills and temperaments and things that you need to exercise to be an effective advocate.

I see every day that chefs are asked to do these things, and they really feel like they have a responsibility to step out of the kitchen and use their voice.

Q. For chefs who don’t have the time or the desire to start an organization (like World Central Kitchen or Zero Foodprint), what are some creative ways they can use their existing businesses and platforms for advocacy?

A. I think chef advocacy, and actually all of our advocacy, happens sort of in three places. It’s the stuff that’s closest to home — so for chefs, that’s the plate. It’s the way we form authentic, and not transactional, relationships with local organizations. And then it’s the longer-lead policy stuff.

And you can do all of those things at once and at varying degrees; it doesn’t have to be linear. You can dip into policy and then dip into community. But I do think it requires focus. What I always talk to chefs about as they start their journey is, what is the thing that means the most to you?

We started auditing restaurants to see how much they were giving [to charity], and restaurants were giving on average about $50,000 a year — but they were giving it to dozens of causes. If you were a $50,000 donor to any one organization, you would be, like, the top donor at the organization, right? You would have a totally different relationship with that organization. My first thing to anyone who wants to step into advocacy is to pick the issue that is closest to your home or your heart, or the thing that you feel the most passionately about, and focus on that.

And then the other is, don’t go create your own nonprofit. Please don’t form a new nonprofit, because there are plenty of experts out there who have done the research, built the infrastructure. As a chef or a leader, your job is to accelerate change.

Q. Speaking of homing in on a particular issue, do you think chefs are uniquely positioned to address climate change and the many ways it intersects with our food system?

A. The food system is one of the number one contributors to greenhouse gas emissions. I think that chefs, they sit in the middle of this giant food system as an ambassador and as a translator. And they also very practically deal with it every single day.

About five or six years ago, we started working on food-waste reduction. Globally, we waste a tremendous amount of food. The estimates range, but it’s about $1,500 a year that [an average household] is just throwing away — and that was happening in the restaurant industry. In a business that has such narrow margins, the idea that they were throwing away thousands, if not tens of thousands of dollars of value was something that hadn’t occurred to them. And some of it hadn’t occurred to them because the system’s not set up — there’s no composting in their city [for instance]. But we really saw movement among chefs to build those sort of three pieces of advocacy.

So you look at somebody like Steven Satterfield, or Mourad Lahlou, or Tiffany Derry — they were three of the many chefs who started to do stuff differently in their restaurants. Steven always tells this great story about how he would save up all of the liver from the chickens that he got from his farmer. And when he got to a certain point, he would make this delicious chicken liver mousse, and he would juice [leftover] kale stems and make a gelée. And he would reuse the previous day’s brioche — he would make this beautiful chicken liver pâté with a kale gelée and brioche toast, and he would charge like 14 bucks for it [at Miller Union in Atlanta]. So it was like, found value on the plate and no waste.

But then he also put operations in place in his kitchen around composting, working with the city in Atlanta, all these pieces. And then he came to Washington, D.C., a number of times and helped secure the funding for the Farm Bill in 2018 that was the pilot project for food-waste reduction.

Chefs are so uniquely positioned to be able to tell that story of why that matters. They’re able to demonstrate it on the plate. They have access to their city officials, so they can talk about local and regional solutions like composting and digesters — and they can really help make a more effective case to policymakers.

Q. Climate impacts also threaten our food system in a number of ways. Do you think chefs are feeling that, and becoming more aware of the need to adapt?

A. I definitely see a growing trend among chefs and restaurants, from a small and independent perspective, who are prioritizing their local and regional food systems first. If there are silver linings in COVID, it was this illustration that some of our larger food system breaks, but our farmers next door are still there, our producers are there, our fishermen are there. There was really a reintroduction to that local food system, and I see that lasting.

Q. For readers who aren’t chefs themselves, what do you recommend they do to support or encourage advocacy for a more just, sustainable food system?

A. I think, much like chefs, our first steps start with our pocket books. If you value businesses or policies or decisions that have an impact on climate, go support restaurants that are sourcing more locally and regionally. If you’re a home cook, find a community-supported agriculture deal near you.

Use your money in the same way with restaurants as you would with any other part of your life: Make sure that it reflects your values. I think that’s number one. Number two is make sure that they know that’s why you’re there.

We always talk about this related to policymakers — that policymakers are people, too. And so you always have to thank them for the meeting, thank them for the time. Do the same thing with a chef or a restaurant. We have been locked in this really extractive world with chefs and restaurants, like they are there for our pleasure, and so we rarely say thank you.

Q. What are some of the key things you hope people will take away from the book?

A. I have been really struck by the number of people who have said to me, “I didn’t realize that food was a system.” And that the restaurant itself is a hub [within that system]. Restaurants are employers, they’re purchasers, they’re training grounds, they’re community influencers, they’re the place where the politicians come to have dinner.

Like climate change, our food system is so complicated and really hard to understand, and it’s built off decades and decades of policy decisions. And you can’t rip it out like a rose bush — you actually have to figure out how to redirect the root. And so my hope is that this book makes it a little easier to understand a hugely complicated system and all the things that go into it.

— Claire Elise Thompson

Read more in Miller’s book, At the Table: The Chef’s Guide to Advocacy

More exposure

A parting shot

Silo, a zero-waste restaurant in London, hosted an invasive-species dinner series this summer. The meals focused on turning invasive plants and animals into trendy dishes, with the hope that eating them could help to cull their populations. Here, a chef prepares a crayfish tartlet.

Two tattooed hands gingerly place herbs on a small tart, with a bowl of crayfish shells in the foreground.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline How chefs are using their influence to advocate for climate action on Oct 18, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Claire Elise Thompson.

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Minnesota Emerges as a Leader
in Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader-in-climate-action/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader-in-climate-action/#respond Wed, 18 Oct 2023 13:00:00 +0000 https://progressive.org/magazine/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader%E2%80%A8in-climate-action-lahm-20231018/
This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Sarah Lahm.

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Minnesota Emerges as a Leader
in Climate Action https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader-in-climate-action-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/18/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader-in-climate-action-2/#respond Wed, 18 Oct 2023 13:00:00 +0000 https://progressive.org/magazine/minnesota-emerges-as-a-leader-in-climate-action-lahm-20231018/
This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Sarah Lahm.

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Somali court dismisses false news, anti-state case against Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/16/somali-court-dismisses-false-news-anti-state-case-against-mohamed-ibrahim-osman-bulbul/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/16/somali-court-dismisses-false-news-anti-state-case-against-mohamed-ibrahim-osman-bulbul/#respond Mon, 16 Oct 2023 15:51:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=323416 Nairobi, Kenya, October 16, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes an October 11 court decision to dismiss the criminal case against Somali journalist Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul and calls on authorities to desist from arbitrarily detaining journalists.

“Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul endured nearly two months of detention and faced punitive legal proceedings simply because he dared to report allegations of corruption,” said Muthoki Mumo, CPJ’s sub-Saharan Africa representative. “While it is a relief that the case against Mohamed is over, Somali authorities owe it to him to investigate the circumstances under which he was detained arbitrarily and ensure that no journalists suffer similar ordeals in the future.”

Somali police detained Mohamed, an editor with the privately owned Kaab TV and the information and human rights secretary for the local press rights group Somali Journalists Syndicate, on August 17, a day after he published a report on allegations of corruption within the police force.

He was denied access to his lawyer and family and was charged in September with anti-national propaganda, bringing the Somali nation into contempt, causing false alarm, and publishing false news, according to the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ and a Somali Journalists Syndicate statement.

On September 25, a court in Mogadishu ruled that since Mohamed was a journalist, he could not be charged under the penal code and directed the prosecution to present new charges in conformity with the country’s media law, according to statements by the syndicate and a person familiar with the case who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity citing fear of professional retaliation. 

When the prosecution failed to present new charges against Mohamed during an October 11 hearing, the court discontinued the case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Somali court dismisses false news, anti-state case against Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/16/somali-court-dismisses-false-news-anti-state-case-against-mohamed-ibrahim-osman-bulbul/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/16/somali-court-dismisses-false-news-anti-state-case-against-mohamed-ibrahim-osman-bulbul/#respond Mon, 16 Oct 2023 15:51:07 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=323416 Nairobi, Kenya, October 16, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists welcomes an October 11 court decision to dismiss the criminal case against Somali journalist Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul and calls on authorities to desist from arbitrarily detaining journalists.

“Mohamed Ibrahim Osman Bulbul endured nearly two months of detention and faced punitive legal proceedings simply because he dared to report allegations of corruption,” said Muthoki Mumo, CPJ’s sub-Saharan Africa representative. “While it is a relief that the case against Mohamed is over, Somali authorities owe it to him to investigate the circumstances under which he was detained arbitrarily and ensure that no journalists suffer similar ordeals in the future.”

Somali police detained Mohamed, an editor with the privately owned Kaab TV and the information and human rights secretary for the local press rights group Somali Journalists Syndicate, on August 17, a day after he published a report on allegations of corruption within the police force.

He was denied access to his lawyer and family and was charged in September with anti-national propaganda, bringing the Somali nation into contempt, causing false alarm, and publishing false news, according to the charge sheet reviewed by CPJ and a Somali Journalists Syndicate statement.

On September 25, a court in Mogadishu ruled that since Mohamed was a journalist, he could not be charged under the penal code and directed the prosecution to present new charges in conformity with the country’s media law, according to statements by the syndicate and a person familiar with the case who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity citing fear of professional retaliation. 

When the prosecution failed to present new charges against Mohamed during an October 11 hearing, the court discontinued the case.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ calls for release of DRC journalist, US resident Stanis Bujakera https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/13/cpj-calls-for-release-of-drc-journalist-us-resident-stanis-bujakera/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/13/cpj-calls-for-release-of-drc-journalist-us-resident-stanis-bujakera/#respond Fri, 13 Oct 2023 20:30:38 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=323156 Kinshasa, October 13, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists urges authorities of the Democratic Republic of Congo to allow the provisional release of journalist Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala and drop all legal proceedings against him.

“Journalist Stanis Bujakera should never have been arrested or charged, but the least DRC authorities can do is not oppose his request for provisional release and drop all legal proceedings against him,” said Angela Quintal, CPJ’s Africa program coordinator, from New York. “Bujakera should be released without further delay and allowed to return home to see his family in the U.S.”

On Friday, October 13, during a court hearing in the Makala central prison in Kinshasa, the capital, lawyers representing Bujakera requested his provisional release, according to news reports and one of the lawyers, Charles Mushizi. The judge is expected to rule on the request within 48 hours, and Bujakera’s next court date is scheduled for October 20.

Bujakera is a permanent U.S. resident with a home in Virginia and works as a correspondent for the privately owned Jeune Afrique news website and Reuters, and is deputy director of publication for the DRC-based news website Actualite.cd, his wife, Armelle Tshiamala, told CPJ.

Congolese police arrested Bujakera on September 8. He faces several charges under the penal and digital code related to an August 31 Jeune Afrique report about the military intelligence’s possible involvement in the murder of a minister, which the outlet said Bujakera did not write.

On October 3, DRC Minister of Communication Patrick Muyaya told local reporters that the government would not intervene because the case was before a court.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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CPJ joins call for India to release detained journalists, stop using counterterror law against media https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/13/cpj-joins-call-for-india-to-release-detained-journalists-stop-using-counterterror-law-against-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/13/cpj-joins-call-for-india-to-release-detained-journalists-stop-using-counterterror-law-against-media/#respond Fri, 13 Oct 2023 15:46:42 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=322457 The Committee to Protect Journalists on Friday joined 11 rights organizations in calling on the Indian government to immediately release all journalists arrested in politically motivated cases and to cease targeting critics under the anti-terror Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, pending its amendment in line with international human rights standards.

Read the full statement:


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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Tipping the scales: Journalists’ lawyers face retaliation around the globe https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/12/tipping-the-scales-journalists-lawyers-face-retaliation-around-the-globe/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/12/tipping-the-scales-journalists-lawyers-face-retaliation-around-the-globe/#respond Thu, 12 Oct 2023 17:53:23 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=321885 The smears began the day Christian Ulate began representing jailed Guatemalan journalist José Rubén Zamora: tweets accusing the lawyer of being a leftist or questioning his legal credentials. He began to fear he was being surveilled. 

Ulate had taken over the case in August 2022 from two other lawyers, Romeo Montoya García and Mario Castañeda, after the prosecutor in Zamora’s case announced that they were under investigation. After less than three months of representing Zamora, Ulate left Guatemala for a trip to Honduras. The attacks, he said, stopped abruptly.

Christian Ulate represented José Rubén Zamora. (Photo: The Lawyer)

Looking back, Ulate believes the harassment was part of a clear pattern. Other lawyers who would go on to represent Zamora — there were 10 in total by the time of the journalist’s June conviction on money laundering charges widely considered to be retaliation for his work — were harassed, investigated, or even jailed. 

“We knew that the system was against us, and that everything we, the legal team, did around the case was being closely scrutinized,” Ulate told CPJ. 

Zamora’s experience retaining legal counsel, while extreme, is hardly unique. CPJ has identified lawyers of journalists under threat in Iran, China, Belarus, Turkey, and Egypt, countries that are among the world’s worst jailers of journalists. To be sure, lawyers are not just targeted for representing journalists. “Globally lawyers are increasingly criminalized or disciplined for taking on sensitive cases or speaking publicly on rule of law, human rights, and good governance issues,” said Ginna Anderson, the associate director of the American Bar Association, which monitors global conditions for legal professionals. 

But lawyers and human rights advocates told CPJ that when a lawyer is harassed for representing a journalist, the threats can have chilling effects on the free flow of information. Inevitably, journalists unable to defend themselves against retaliatory charges are more likely to be jailed – leaving citizens less likely to be informed of matters of public interest.  

A barometer of civil liberties 

Attacks on the legal profession – like attacks on journalists – can be a barometer of civil liberties in a country, legal experts told CPJ. Hong Kong, once viewed as a safe harbor for independent journalists, is one such example. The territory has seen multiple members of the press prosecuted under Beijing’s 2020 national security law, including media entrepreneur Jimmy Lai, who faces life imprisonment. Lai, a British citizen, is represented by both U.K. and Hong Kong legal teams, which work independently of each other, and both have faced pressure.  

Caoilfhionn Gallagher, the head of the U.K. team, has spoken openly on X, formerly Twitter,  about attacks on Lai’s U.K.-based lawyers, from smears in the Chinese state press to formal statements by Hong Kong authorities. Gallagher has faced death threats, attempts to access her bank and email accounts, and efforts to impersonate her online. “That stuff is quite draining and attritional and designed to eat into your time. They want to make it too much hassle to continue the case,” Gallagher told the Irish Times.

The Hong Kong legal team representing Lai — who has been convicted of fraud and is on trial for foreign collusion — has also appeared to have come under pressure from authorities. After Lai’s U.K. lawyers angered Beijing by discussing Lai’s case with a British minister, the Hong Kong legal team issued a statement distancing itself from the U.K. lawyers.   

Jimmy Lai, center, walks out of court with his lawyers in Hong Kong on December 23, 2020. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)

Any appearance of working with foreigners could compromise not only Lai’s case but also the standing of his lawyers, said Doreen Weisenhaus, a media law expert at Northwestern University who previously taught at the University of Hong Kong.  

“They have to appreciate the potential harm that they could face moving forward — that they could become targeted — as they try to vigorously represent Jimmy Lai,” she told CPJ. 

CPJ reached out to Robertsons, the Hong Kong legal firm representing Lai, via the firm’s online portal and did not receive a reply.

Moves to isolate and intimidate lawyers working on Lai’s case are part of a larger crackdown over the last decade, including China’s 2015 roundup of 300 lawyers and civil society members. “In many ways, China institutionalized wholesale campaigns of going after journalists, activists, and now lawyers,” said Weisenhaus.  

Defending journalists who cover protests 

In Iran – another country where the judiciary operates largely at the government’s behest –   lawyers representing journalists have been targeted in the wake of the 2022 nationwide protests sparked by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in morality police custody. Those protests saw the arrests of thousands of demonstrators and dozens of journalists, including Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi, who helped break the story of Amini’s hospitalization. The two reporters are accused of spying for the United States; the two remain in custody while awaiting the verdict in their closed-door trials.  

Iranians protests the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini after she was detained by the morality police, in Tehran, on October 1, 2022. (AP Photo/Middle East Images)

Hamedi and Mohammadi’s lawyer, Mohammed Ali Kamfiroozi, who also represented human rights defenders, received warnings to dissuade him from continuing his work: phone calls from unlisted numbers, threats in the mail, ominous messages to his family, and an official letter from authorities telling him to stop his work, according to CPJ’s sources inside the country. Nevertheless, Kamfiroozi continued his work, publishing regular updates about his clients’ cases on X until he, too, was arrested on December 15, 2022 while inquiring at a courthouse about a client.

Kamfiroozi’s last post on X before his arrest lamented the state of Iran’s judiciary: “This level of disregard for explicit and obvious legal standards is regrettable.” 

Kamfiroozi was released from Fashafouyeh prison after 25 days in detention and has not returned to his work as a lawyer, according to CPJ’s sources inside the country. A new legal team has since taken over the journalists’ cases. Since then, the crackdown on the legal profession has continued, with lawyers being summoned by the judiciary to sign a form stating they will not publicly release information about clients facing national security charges – a common accusation facing journalists. Lawyers who fail to sign can be disbarred and arrested at the discretion of local judges. 

Lawyer Siarhej Zikratski stands at an office in Vilnius, Lithuania on May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Mindaugas Kulbis)

Belarusian lawyers have also been muzzled in the wake of nationwide protests. After widespread demonstrations following the disputed August 2020 presidential election — during which dozens of journalists were arrested — Belarusian lawyers were forced to sign nondisclosure agreements preventing them from speaking publicly about many criminal cases. At least 56 lawyers representing human rights defenders or opposition leaders were disbarred or had their licenses revoked in the two years after the protests, and some were jailed, according to the International Bar Association’s Human Rights Initiative, the American Bar Association, and the group Lawyers for Lawyers. 

Belarusian lawyer Siarhej Zikratski, whose clients included the now-shuttered independent news outlet Tut.by, imprisoned Belsat TV journalist Katsiaryna Andreyeva, and program director of Press Club Belarus Alla Sharko, was required to undergo a recertification exam which ultimately resulted in authorities revoking his license. He fled the country in May 2021 after he was disbarred and amid ongoing pressure from the government on his colleagues.

Journalist Katsiaryna Andreyeva gestures inside a defendants’ cage in a court room in Minsk, Belarus, on Thursday, February 18, 2021. (AP Photo)

In the months after he left, Tut.by was banned in Belarus and Andreyeva, who was nearing the end of a two-year imprisonment, was sentenced to another eight years on retaliatory charges. (Sharko was released in August 2021 after serving eight months.) 

“They took away my beloved profession and my business,” Zikratski wrote in a Facebook post announcing his emigration to Vilnius, Lithuania. “I will continue to do everything I can to change the situation in Belarus. Unfortunately, I cannot do that from Minsk.”

Lawyers in exile can lose their livelihoods 

While exile is not an uncommon choice to escape state harassment, it comes at a cost: lawyers are unable to continue their work in their home countries. 

“The bulk of the harassment against media and human rights lawyers, including criminal defense lawyers who represent journalists and other human rights defenders [occurs] in-country,” said Anderson of the ABA. “Increasingly this is forcing lawyers into exile where they face enormous challenges continuing to practice or participate in media rights advocacy.” 

This was the case for Ethiopian human rights lawyer Tadele Gebremedhin, who faced intense harassment from local authorities after he began defending reporters covering the country’s civil conflict in the Tigray region that began in November 2020.   

Gebremedhin represented freelance journalists Amir Aman Kiyaro and Thomas Engida, Ethio Forum journalists Abebe Bayu and Yayesew Shimelis, Awramba Times managing editor Dawit Kebede, and at least a dozen others, including the staff of the independent now-defunct broadcaster Awlo Media Center, whose charges are related to their reporting on the Tigray region. 

People gather at the scene of an airstrike in Mekele, the capital of the Tigray region of northern Ethiopia on October 20, 2021. (AP Photo)

Gebremedhin told CPJ that the harassment started in May 2021 with thinly veiled threats from government officials and anonymous calls telling him not to represent journalists because members of the media are terrorists. He strongly suspected that he was under physical and digital surveillance, and his bank account was blocked.  In November 2021, he was detained by authorities and held for 66 days without charge before being released. 

“That was my payment for working with the journalists,” Gebremedhin said. 

He fled to the United States shortly after his release from police custody, and now works as a researcher at the University of Minnesota Law School Human Rights Center. Just a few of the dozens of reporters he defended are still working in journalism. While they are not behind bars, the damage done to civil society remains, Gebremedhin said. 

Lawyers arrested alongside journalists

Sometimes, lawyers are arrested alongside the journalists they represent. In the runup to Turkey’s May 2023 presidential elections, Turkish lawyer Resul Temur was taken into government custody in Diyarbakır province for his alleged ties to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which Turkish authorities consider a terrorist organization, along with several Kurdish journalists who were also his clients. 

Authorities took his work phone, computer, and all of his electronic devices, including his 9-year old daughter’s tablet, and all of the paper case files he had in his office, Temur told CPJ. He was released pending investigation, and fears he’ll soon be charged. 

“Lawyers like me who are not deterred by judicial harassment will continue to be the targets of Turkish authorities,” he said.

Blogger and activist Alaa Abdelfattah speaks during a conference at the American University in Cairo, Egypt, on September 22, 2014. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty)

In Egypt, a country where numerous human rights defenders have been locked up, Mohamed el-Baker, the lawyer of prominent blogger and activist Alaa Abdelfattah, was arrested as he accompanied Abdelfattah to police questioning in September 2019. Authorities charged both with spreading false news and supporting a banned group, the Muslim Brotherhood.

After serving nearly four years of his sentence and amid growing international pressure, el-Baker was granted a presidential pardon in July. However, it remains unclear if the lawyer will be allowed to return to work. Many of his clients, Abdelfattah among them, remain in prison. 

Retaliation leads to censorship

The damage, from Egypt to Turkey to Guatemala and beyond, is great. When lawyers for reporters fear retaliation as much as the journalists do, it creates an environment of censorship that harms citizens’ ability to stay informed about what is happening in their countries.

“When journalists can’t have access to lawyers, they’re kind of left on their own,” Weisenhaus told CPJ. “I think we’ll still see courageous journalists who will continue to write about what they perceive as the wrongs in their country and their society. But those numbers could dwindle if they’re constantly being prosecuted and convicted.”

Additional research contributed by Dánae Vílchez, Özgür Öğret, and CPJ’s Middle East and North Africa program staff.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Katherine Jacobsen.

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Afghanistan: Urgent action critical after devastating earthquake https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/09/afghanistan-urgent-action-critical-after-devastating-earthquake/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/09/afghanistan-urgent-action-critical-after-devastating-earthquake/#respond Mon, 09 Oct 2023 16:37:27 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/afghanistan-urgent-action-critical-after-devastating-earthquake Responding to the catastrophic earthquake that struck western province of Herat in Afghanistan over the weekend, Zaman Sultani, Amnesty International’s regional researcher for South Asia, said:

“Amnesty International expresses our deepest condolences to the families who have lost loved ones in the devastating earthquake.

“Amnesty International calls on the Taliban de facto authorities to attend to the immediate and essentials needs of the affected communities and ensure that rescue and relief efforts are carried out without discrimination and in a manner that is compliant with international human rights standards. It is critical that all assistance meets the needs of the most at-risks groups who often face compounded challenges in crisis situations, including women, children, older persons, and people with disabilities.

The Taliban de facto authorities must ensure that rescue and relief efforts are carried out without discrimination and in a manner that is compliant with international human rights standards.
Zaman Sultani, Amnesty International’s regional researcher for South Asia

“People in Afghanistan are already suffering from the impacts of the acute economic crisis and several years of conflict. With the winter months ahead, Amnesty International calls on the de facto authorities and the international community to immediately mobilize resources to support access to housing, adequate food, potable water, safe sanitation, and healthcare as thousands of families face an uncertain future with their homes destroyed by the earthquake. The de-facto authorities must also guarantee safe and unrestricted access to the affected regions for humanitarian agencies.”

Background

On 8 October, a strong earthquake hit the western province of Herat in Afghanistan. It was among the world’s deadliest quakes this year with more than 2,400 people reported killed according to the Taliban de facto authorities and more than a 1000 killed and more than 1600 injured as per figures from United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) in Afghanistan on Sunday.

Afghanistan’s healthcare system, reliant almost entirely on foreign aid, has faced devastating cuts in the two years since the Taliban took over and much international assistance was halted. The relief efforts can also be affected by the ban on Afghan woman from working for the UN as well as other NGOs in Afghanistan.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Haitian rum manufacturer sues AyiboPost, editor-in-chief for criminal defamation https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/06/haitian-rum-manufacturer-sues-ayibopost-editor-in-chief-for-criminal-defamation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/06/haitian-rum-manufacturer-sues-ayibopost-editor-in-chief-for-criminal-defamation/#respond Fri, 06 Oct 2023 19:42:15 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=320106 Miami, October 6, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists is concerned about the criminal defamation suit filed by the owner of the rum company Rhum Barbancourt against the independent news website AyiboPost and its editor-in-chief, Widlore Mérancourt, and calls on Haitian authorities to repeal the country’s punitive criminal defamation laws, the organization said Friday.

On September 14, lawyers for Barbancourt owner and CEO, Delphine Gardère, filed a lawsuit against the AyiboPost and Mérancourt in the Court of First Instance in Port-au-Prince, the capital, alleging that a June 7 AyiboPost report by Mérancourt about the company made defamatory allegations about Gardère’s election as president of the Franco-Haitian Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

“We are gravely concerned by Barbancourt’s seemingly punitive legal attack against the AyiboPost and its editor-in-chief, Widlore Mérancourt. Lobbing accusations at a respected journalist as a means of discrediting his work is deeply concerning behavior from one of Haiti’s largest companies,” said Cristina Zahar, CPJ’s program coordinator for Latin America and the Caribbean, in São Paulo. “Haitian judicial authorities should protect journalists, who already work in a precarious safety environment, and the government should repeal Haiti’s draconian criminal defamation laws.”

The lawsuit, which has been viewed by CPJ, cites the Haitian penal code, the press law of 1929, and the decree of July 1986 on the press and repression of press offenses. The lawsuit seeks a punishment of three years imprisonment, plus a fine of 500 gourdes ($US4) fine and $10,000 in legal costs, to be paid in U.S. dollars. In accordance with Article 28 of the Haitian penal code, it also seeks to prohibit Mérancourt from exercising his political and civil rights for five years, which would include voting or running for office and carrying arms.  

The lawsuit accuses Mérancourt, who is also a correspondent for The Washington Post, of using “false journalistic credentials.” It also claims that the AyiboPost is not a legally registered media company under Haitian law, and therefore neither Mérancourt nor the news outlet are protected under the Haitian Constitution of 1987, which recognizes the right of journalists not to reveal their sources.

In an email sent to CPJ by her public relations firm, Gardère claimed that there were inaccuracies in the article, including AyiboPost’s description of a personal dispute with her mother over the family’s finances, which was later resolved.

AyiboPost’s attorney Samuel Madistin told CPJ by phone that the lawsuit was “an unacceptable attack on freedom of expression, which is the basis of any democratic society.”

Madistin said that Haitian law does not require journalists or online media outlets to register with the state. “Refusal to reveal one’s sources cannot be equated with a press offense, let alone defamation,” he said.

Prior to the article’s publication, AyiboPost declined Gardère’s request to review a draft of the article and find out who the sources were, according to emails reviewed by CPJ.

Barbancourt is one of Haiti’s most successful companies, producing a high-quality rum brand recognized around the world. Gardère is the company’s sole owner after wresting control of the family-owned business in a disputed inheritance battle in June.

Wealthy companies such as Barbancourt enjoy enormous influence in Haiti, especially due to the local media’s heavy dependence on advertising revenue. Haiti’s legal system is frequently used by businesses and wealthy families, as well as the government, to silence critics.

The Haitian media is especially vulnerable in a country that has had no elected government for more than two years, with the prime minister effectively ruling by decree. The current situation is aggravated by the collapse of government control in large parts of Port-au-Prince, which have fallen under gang control. In a last-ditch effort to restore security, the United Nations Security Council approved a resolution on October 2 to send an international police force to the country for one year.

Mérancourt has not been notified of any court date to hear Gardère’s complaint.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

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There’s still a chance for America to reach net-zero, but it requires drastic action https://grist.org/economics/theres-still-a-chance-for-america-to-reach-net-zero-but-it-requires-drastic-action/ https://grist.org/economics/theres-still-a-chance-for-america-to-reach-net-zero-but-it-requires-drastic-action/#respond Thu, 05 Oct 2023 22:08:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=619768 The United States could meet its climate targets by 2050 by reaching net-zero emissions – the state in which the amount of greenhouse gasses released into the atmosphere is balanced by the amount removed – but only if lawmakers take immediate action. To reach net-zero, the U.S. will need to focus on making electric vehicles more accessible to consumers, decarbonize buildings, and increase the use of clean energy. That’s according to a new report from ICF Climate Center, a global advisory and technology services provider. 

“Through a combination of new investment, incentives, policies, and mandates, it’s possible to put the U.S. on a path toward a net-zero economy,” wrote the authors of the report. “Transitioning to a net-zero economy would be costly and complex, but by navigating this intricate web, the US could weave a future that sidesteps the worst impacts of climate change.”

According to the ICF, electric vehicle use needs to increase by nearly 100 percent in the next 27 years. The Inflation Reduction Act encourages consumers to buy electric vehicles through tax credits but will only result in an estimated 100 million EVs taking to roads by 2050. To reach net-zero, the report says, the United States needs to ramp up battery manufacturing, maintain consumer excitement for electric vehicles, provide more charging stations, particularly in rural areas, and provide access to electric vehicles for lower income households. 

But to meet climate goals, lawmakers will have to look beyond just electric vehicles. According to ICF, there are roughly 110 million buildings in the U.S. which are responsible for 35 percent of the country’s total energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Most of those emissions come from electricity use and fossil fuels burned for heating. However, more than one billion energy efficient repairs and measures need to be taken to decarbonize buildings, such as installing high efficiency lighting and lighting control systems, or high efficiency appliances like boilers, furnaces, hot water heaters and air conditioning devices. 

The report shows a need for rapidly ramping up clean energy to meet net-zero goals. The authors suggest making renewable energy 85 percent of the country’s total electricity generation. To do so would require minimizing the use of other sources like natural gas, coal, and fossil fuels from an estimated 60 percent in 2022 to nearly zero in 2050. That way, by 2050, most of the U.S.’s energy generation would come from renewable wind, solar, and hydro sources and the rest coming from low- or zero-carbon dispatchable or reliable resources.

“While renewable generation increases significantly over time, the sun isn’t always shining, and the wind isn’t always blowings,” wrote the authors. “In order to create a balanced, reliable supply of renewable electricity, storage capacity from sources such as batteries would also need to rise from a negligible amount in 2022 to hundreds of gigawatts by 2050.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline There’s still a chance for America to reach net-zero, but it requires drastic action on Oct 5, 2023.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Lyric Aquino.

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Three journalists detained in Ethiopia, transferred to military camp https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/05/three-journalists-detained-in-ethiopia-transferred-to-military-camp/ https://www.radiofree.org/2023/10/05/three-journalists-detained-in-ethiopia-transferred-to-military-camp/#respond Thu, 05 Oct 2023 18:17:27 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=319939 Nairobi, October 5, 2023—The Committee to Protect Journalists on Thursday called on Ethiopian authorities to immediately release three journalists detained in late August and early September, and expressed grave concern about a pattern of detaining journalists amid an ongoing state of emergency.

On August 26, 2023, police arrested Tewodros Zerfu, a presenter and program host with the online media outlets Yegna TV and Menelik Television, while he was chatting with a friend at a cafe in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, according to reports from the outlets and accounts from his sister Seblework Zerfu and Yegna TV founder Engidawork Gebeyehu, who spoke to CPJ by messaging app.

 Four days later, on August 30, two security officers in civilian clothing arrested Nigussie Berhanu, a political analyst and co-host of, “Yegna Forum,” a biweekly political show on Yegna TV, according to Yegna TV reports, Engidawork, and a family member who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity, citing safety concerns.

On September 11, seven federal police officers arrested Yehualashet Zerihun, the program director of the privately owned station Tirita 97.6 FM, his residence in Addis Ababa, according to a report by Tirita and Yehualashet‘s wife Meron Jembere, who spoke to CPJ via messaging app. Meron said she had not been given any specific reason for his arrest to date.

The three journalists were initially detained at the Federal Police Crime Investigation Center in the capital city of Addis Ababa, but have since been transferred to a temporary detention center at a military in Awash Arba, a town in Afar State that is about 240 miles (145 kilometers) east of Addis Ababa, according to the people who spoke to CPJ. Those sources said they were not aware of the journalists being presented in court or formally charged with a crime.

“The detention of journalists at a military camp, under unclear judicial oversight, is a deeply worrying sign of the depths to which Ethiopia’s regard for the media has sunk,” said CPJ sub-Saharan Africa representative, Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities should release journalists Tewodros Zerfu, Yehualashet Zerihun, and Nigussie Berhanu, as well as other members of the press detained for their work.”

Ethiopia declared a six-month state of emergency on August 4, 2023, in response to the conflict in northern Amhara state involving federal government forces and the Fano, an armed militia, according to media reports. Since then, CPJ has documented the detention of at least four  other journalists in Addis Ababa, two of whom remain detained, also in Awash Arba.

The state of emergency legislation gives security personnel sweeping powers of arrest and permits the suspension of due process of law, including the right to appear before a court and receive legal counsel.

In addition to his role as a program director, Yehualashet was a host and co-host of three weekly radio shows, “Negere Kin,” “Semonegna,” and “Feta Bekidame,” focusing on art and social issues.

According to CPJ’s review of their work, Tewodros and Nigussie usually appeared together on Yegna TV’s regular program, “Yegna’s Forum,” and their commentary and reporting is published on Yegna TV’s YouTube channel, which has over 600,000 subscribers. Yegna Forum is a mostly political program, which has been critical of the Ethiopian government. Prior to their detention, they had discussed the ongoing Amhara conflict, criticizing the passing of the state of emergency decree, and questioning the neutrality of the Ethiopian National Defense Force.

A few days before his detention, Nigussie made a Facebook post in which he alleged that he was “perceived as a threat” to the government, and had been “identified as a target.”

CPJ’s queries sent via email to federal police spokesperson Jeylan Abdi and the office of the federal minister of justice were unanswered. Government spokesperson Legesse Tulu did not respond to queries sent via messaging app and text message.


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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